[CI] Update Clang's ThreadSanitizer blacklist (#5558)
* Update clang-thread-sanitizer-blacklist based on races that can occur with commit
20bbf3208687b3f12582a35103bd6a6c9bb8a32e
* Add functions that came up in:
- https://jenkins.mono-project.com/job/test-mono-pull-request-clang-sanitizer/23/
- https://jenkins.mono-project.com/job/test-mono-pull-request-clang-sanitizer/24/
- https://jenkins.mono-project.com/job/test-mono-pull-request-clang-sanitizer/25/
- https://jenkins.mono-project.com/job/test-mono-pull-request-clang-sanitizer/26/