2 * mono-profiler-log.c: mono log profiler
5 * Paolo Molaro (lupus@ximian.com)
6 * Alex Rønne Petersen (alexrp@xamarin.com)
8 * Copyright 2010 Novell, Inc (http://www.novell.com)
9 * Copyright 2011 Xamarin Inc (http://www.xamarin.com)
10 * Licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.
14 #include <mono/metadata/assembly.h>
15 #include <mono/metadata/debug-helpers.h>
16 #include "../metadata/metadata-internals.h"
17 #include <mono/metadata/mono-config.h>
18 #include <mono/metadata/mono-gc.h>
19 #include <mono/metadata/mono-perfcounters.h>
20 #include <mono/utils/atomic.h>
21 #include <mono/utils/hazard-pointer.h>
22 #include <mono/utils/lock-free-alloc.h>
23 #include <mono/utils/lock-free-queue.h>
24 #include <mono/utils/mono-conc-hashtable.h>
25 #include <mono/utils/mono-counters.h>
26 #include <mono/utils/mono-linked-list-set.h>
27 #include <mono/utils/mono-membar.h>
28 #include <mono/utils/mono-mmap.h>
29 #include <mono/utils/mono-os-mutex.h>
30 #include <mono/utils/mono-os-semaphore.h>
31 #include <mono/utils/mono-threads.h>
32 #include <mono/utils/mono-threads-api.h>
45 #if defined(__APPLE__)
46 #include <mach/mach_time.h>
48 #include <netinet/in.h>
49 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H
52 #include <sys/socket.h>
53 #if defined (HAVE_SYS_ZLIB)
57 #define BUFFER_SIZE (4096 * 16)
59 /* Worst-case size in bytes of a 64-bit value encoded with LEB128. */
60 #define LEB128_SIZE 10
62 /* Size of a value encoded as a single byte. */
63 #undef BYTE_SIZE // mach/i386/vm_param.h on OS X defines this to 8, but it isn't used for anything.
66 /* Size in bytes of the event prefix (ID + time). */
67 #define EVENT_SIZE (BYTE_SIZE + LEB128_SIZE)
69 static volatile gint32 runtime_inited;
70 static volatile gint32 in_shutdown;
72 static ProfilerConfig config;
73 static int nocalls = 0;
74 static int notraces = 0;
75 static int use_zip = 0;
76 static int do_report = 0;
77 static int do_heap_shot = 0;
78 static int max_call_depth = 0;
79 static int command_port = 0;
80 static int heapshot_requested = 0;
81 static int do_mono_sample = 0;
82 static int do_debug = 0;
83 static int do_coverage = 0;
84 static gboolean no_counters = FALSE;
85 static gboolean only_coverage = FALSE;
86 static gboolean debug_coverage = FALSE;
87 static int max_allocated_sample_hits;
89 #define ENABLED(EVT) (config.effective_mask & (EVT))
91 // Statistics for internal profiler data structures.
92 static gint32 sample_allocations_ctr,
93 buffer_allocations_ctr;
95 // Statistics for profiler events.
96 static gint32 sync_points_ctr,
105 gc_handle_creations_ctr,
106 gc_handle_deletions_ctr,
109 finalize_object_begins_ctr,
110 finalize_object_ends_ctr,
114 assembly_unloads_ctr,
119 method_exception_exits_ctr,
122 exception_throws_ctr,
123 exception_clauses_ctr,
124 monitor_contentions_ctr,
125 monitor_acquisitions_ctr,
126 monitor_failures_ctr,
138 counter_descriptors_ctr,
140 perfcounter_descriptors_ctr,
141 perfcounter_samples_ctr,
142 coverage_methods_ctr,
143 coverage_statements_ctr,
144 coverage_classes_ctr,
145 coverage_assemblies_ctr;
147 static MonoLinkedListSet profiler_thread_list;
153 * The file is composed by a header followed by 0 or more buffers.
154 * Each buffer contains events that happened on a thread: for a given thread
155 * buffers that appear later in the file are guaranteed to contain events
156 * that happened later in time. Buffers from separate threads could be interleaved,
158 * Buffers are not required to be aligned.
161 * [id: 4 bytes] constant value: LOG_HEADER_ID
162 * [major: 1 byte] [minor: 1 byte] major and minor version of the log profiler
163 * [format: 1 byte] version of the data format for the rest of the file
164 * [ptrsize: 1 byte] size in bytes of a pointer in the profiled program
165 * [startup time: 8 bytes] time in milliseconds since the unix epoch when the program started
166 * [timer overhead: 4 bytes] approximate overhead in nanoseconds of the timer
167 * [flags: 4 bytes] file format flags, should be 0 for now
168 * [pid: 4 bytes] pid of the profiled process
169 * [port: 2 bytes] tcp port for server if != 0
170 * [args size: 4 bytes] size of args
171 * [args: string] arguments passed to the profiler
172 * [arch size: 4 bytes] size of arch
173 * [arch: string] architecture the profiler is running on
174 * [os size: 4 bytes] size of os
175 * [os: string] operating system the profiler is running on
177 * The multiple byte integers are in little-endian format.
180 * [buffer header] [event]*
181 * Buffers have a fixed-size header followed by 0 or more bytes of event data.
182 * Timing information and other values in the event data are usually stored
183 * as uleb128 or sleb128 integers. To save space, as noted for each item below,
184 * some data is represented as a difference between the actual value and
185 * either the last value of the same type (like for timing information) or
186 * as the difference from a value stored in a buffer header.
188 * For timing information the data is stored as uleb128, since timing
189 * increases in a monotonic way in each thread: the value is the number of
190 * nanoseconds to add to the last seen timing data in a buffer. The first value
191 * in a buffer will be calculated from the time_base field in the buffer head.
193 * Object or heap sizes are stored as uleb128.
194 * Pointer differences are stored as sleb128, instead.
196 * If an unexpected value is found, the rest of the buffer should be ignored,
197 * as generally the later values need the former to be interpreted correctly.
199 * buffer header format:
200 * [bufid: 4 bytes] constant value: BUF_ID
201 * [len: 4 bytes] size of the data following the buffer header
202 * [time_base: 8 bytes] time base in nanoseconds since an unspecified epoch
203 * [ptr_base: 8 bytes] base value for pointers
204 * [obj_base: 8 bytes] base value for object addresses
205 * [thread id: 8 bytes] system-specific thread ID (pthread_t for example)
206 * [method_base: 8 bytes] base value for MonoMethod pointers
209 * [extended info: upper 4 bits] [type: lower 4 bits]
210 * [time diff: uleb128] nanoseconds since last timing
212 * The data that follows depends on type and the extended info.
213 * Type is one of the enum values in mono-profiler-log.h: TYPE_ALLOC, TYPE_GC,
214 * TYPE_METADATA, TYPE_METHOD, TYPE_EXCEPTION, TYPE_MONITOR, TYPE_HEAP.
215 * The extended info bits are interpreted based on type, see
216 * each individual event description below.
217 * strings are represented as a 0-terminated utf8 sequence.
220 * [num: uleb128] number of frames following
221 * [frame: sleb128]* mum MonoMethod* as a pointer difference from the last such
222 * pointer or the buffer method_base
226 * exinfo: flags: TYPE_ALLOC_BT
227 * [ptr: sleb128] class as a byte difference from ptr_base
228 * [obj: sleb128] object address as a byte difference from obj_base
229 * [size: uleb128] size of the object in the heap
230 * If the TYPE_ALLOC_BT flag is set, a backtrace follows.
234 * exinfo: one of TYPE_GC_EVENT, TYPE_GC_RESIZE, TYPE_GC_MOVE, TYPE_GC_HANDLE_CREATED[_BT],
235 * TYPE_GC_HANDLE_DESTROYED[_BT], TYPE_GC_FINALIZE_START, TYPE_GC_FINALIZE_END,
236 * TYPE_GC_FINALIZE_OBJECT_START, TYPE_GC_FINALIZE_OBJECT_END
237 * if exinfo == TYPE_GC_RESIZE
238 * [heap_size: uleb128] new heap size
239 * if exinfo == TYPE_GC_EVENT
240 * [event type: byte] GC event (MONO_GC_EVENT_* from profiler.h)
241 * [generation: byte] GC generation event refers to
242 * if exinfo == TYPE_GC_MOVE
243 * [num_objects: uleb128] number of object moves that follow
244 * [objaddr: sleb128]+ num_objects object pointer differences from obj_base
245 * num is always an even number: the even items are the old
246 * addresses, the odd numbers are the respective new object addresses
247 * if exinfo == TYPE_GC_HANDLE_CREATED[_BT]
248 * [handle_type: uleb128] GC handle type (System.Runtime.InteropServices.GCHandleType)
249 * upper bits reserved as flags
250 * [handle: uleb128] GC handle value
251 * [objaddr: sleb128] object pointer differences from obj_base
252 * If exinfo == TYPE_GC_HANDLE_CREATED_BT, a backtrace follows.
253 * if exinfo == TYPE_GC_HANDLE_DESTROYED[_BT]
254 * [handle_type: uleb128] GC handle type (System.Runtime.InteropServices.GCHandleType)
255 * upper bits reserved as flags
256 * [handle: uleb128] GC handle value
257 * If exinfo == TYPE_GC_HANDLE_DESTROYED_BT, a backtrace follows.
258 * if exinfo == TYPE_GC_FINALIZE_OBJECT_{START,END}
259 * [object: sleb128] the object as a difference from obj_base
261 * type metadata format:
262 * type: TYPE_METADATA
263 * exinfo: one of: TYPE_END_LOAD, TYPE_END_UNLOAD (optional for TYPE_THREAD and TYPE_DOMAIN)
264 * [mtype: byte] metadata type, one of: TYPE_CLASS, TYPE_IMAGE, TYPE_ASSEMBLY, TYPE_DOMAIN,
265 * TYPE_THREAD, TYPE_CONTEXT
266 * [pointer: sleb128] pointer of the metadata type depending on mtype
267 * if mtype == TYPE_CLASS
268 * [image: sleb128] MonoImage* as a pointer difference from ptr_base
269 * [name: string] full class name
270 * if mtype == TYPE_IMAGE
271 * [name: string] image file name
272 * if mtype == TYPE_ASSEMBLY
273 * [name: string] assembly name
274 * if mtype == TYPE_DOMAIN && exinfo == 0
275 * [name: string] domain friendly name
276 * if mtype == TYPE_CONTEXT
277 * [domain: sleb128] domain id as pointer
278 * if mtype == TYPE_THREAD && exinfo == 0
279 * [name: string] thread name
281 * type method format:
283 * exinfo: one of: TYPE_LEAVE, TYPE_ENTER, TYPE_EXC_LEAVE, TYPE_JIT
284 * [method: sleb128] MonoMethod* as a pointer difference from the last such
285 * pointer or the buffer method_base
286 * if exinfo == TYPE_JIT
287 * [code address: sleb128] pointer to the native code as a diff from ptr_base
288 * [code size: uleb128] size of the generated code
289 * [name: string] full method name
291 * type exception format:
292 * type: TYPE_EXCEPTION
293 * exinfo: TYPE_THROW_BT flag or one of: TYPE_CLAUSE
294 * if exinfo == TYPE_CLAUSE
295 * [clause type: byte] MonoExceptionEnum enum value
296 * [clause index: uleb128] index of the current clause
297 * [method: sleb128] MonoMethod* as a pointer difference from the last such
298 * pointer or the buffer method_base
300 * [object: sleb128] the exception object as a difference from obj_base
301 * if exinfo has TYPE_THROW_BT set, a backtrace follows.
303 * type runtime format:
305 * exinfo: one of: TYPE_JITHELPER
306 * if exinfo == TYPE_JITHELPER
307 * [type: byte] MonoProfilerCodeBufferType enum value
308 * [buffer address: sleb128] pointer to the native code as a diff from ptr_base
309 * [buffer size: uleb128] size of the generated code
310 * if type == MONO_PROFILER_CODE_BUFFER_SPECIFIC_TRAMPOLINE
311 * [name: string] buffer description name
313 * type monitor format:
315 * exinfo: TYPE_MONITOR_BT flag and one of: MONO_PROFILER_MONITOR_(CONTENTION|FAIL|DONE)
316 * [object: sleb128] the lock object as a difference from obj_base
317 * if exinfo.low3bits == MONO_PROFILER_MONITOR_CONTENTION
318 * If the TYPE_MONITOR_BT flag is set, a backtrace follows.
322 * exinfo: one of TYPE_HEAP_START, TYPE_HEAP_END, TYPE_HEAP_OBJECT, TYPE_HEAP_ROOT
323 * if exinfo == TYPE_HEAP_OBJECT
324 * [object: sleb128] the object as a difference from obj_base
325 * [class: sleb128] the object MonoClass* as a difference from ptr_base
326 * [size: uleb128] size of the object on the heap
327 * [num_refs: uleb128] number of object references
328 * each referenced objref is preceded by a uleb128 encoded offset: the
329 * first offset is from the object address and each next offset is relative
330 * to the previous one
331 * [objrefs: sleb128]+ object referenced as a difference from obj_base
332 * The same object can appear multiple times, but only the first time
333 * with size != 0: in the other cases this data will only be used to
334 * provide additional referenced objects.
335 * if exinfo == TYPE_HEAP_ROOT
336 * [num_roots: uleb128] number of root references
337 * [num_gc: uleb128] number of major gcs
338 * [object: sleb128] the object as a difference from obj_base
339 * [root_type: byte] the root_type: MonoProfileGCRootType (profiler.h)
340 * [extra_info: uleb128] the extra_info value
341 * object, root_type and extra_info are repeated num_roots times
345 * exinfo: one of TYPE_SAMPLE_HIT, TYPE_SAMPLE_USYM, TYPE_SAMPLE_UBIN, TYPE_SAMPLE_COUNTERS_DESC, TYPE_SAMPLE_COUNTERS
346 * if exinfo == TYPE_SAMPLE_HIT
347 * [thread: sleb128] thread id as difference from ptr_base
348 * [count: uleb128] number of following instruction addresses
349 * [ip: sleb128]* instruction pointer as difference from ptr_base
350 * [mbt_count: uleb128] number of managed backtrace frames
351 * [method: sleb128]* MonoMethod* as a pointer difference from the last such
352 * pointer or the buffer method_base (the first such method can be also indentified by ip, but this is not neccessarily true)
353 * if exinfo == TYPE_SAMPLE_USYM
354 * [address: sleb128] symbol address as a difference from ptr_base
355 * [size: uleb128] symbol size (may be 0 if unknown)
356 * [name: string] symbol name
357 * if exinfo == TYPE_SAMPLE_UBIN
358 * [address: sleb128] address where binary has been loaded
359 * [offset: uleb128] file offset of mapping (the same file can be mapped multiple times)
360 * [size: uleb128] memory size
361 * [name: string] binary name
362 * if exinfo == TYPE_SAMPLE_COUNTERS_DESC
363 * [len: uleb128] number of counters
365 * [section: uleb128] section of counter
366 * if section == MONO_COUNTER_PERFCOUNTERS:
367 * [section_name: string] section name of counter
368 * [name: string] name of counter
369 * [type: byte] type of counter
370 * [unit: byte] unit of counter
371 * [variance: byte] variance of counter
372 * [index: uleb128] unique index of counter
373 * if exinfo == TYPE_SAMPLE_COUNTERS
375 * [index: uleb128] unique index of counter
378 * [type: byte] type of counter value
381 * [0: uleb128] 0 -> value is null
383 * [1: uleb128] 1 -> value is not null
384 * [value: string] counter value
386 * [value: uleb128/sleb128/double] counter value, can be sleb128, uleb128 or double (determined by using type)
388 * type coverage format
389 * type: TYPE_COVERAGE
390 * exinfo: one of TYPE_COVERAGE_METHOD, TYPE_COVERAGE_STATEMENT, TYPE_COVERAGE_ASSEMBLY, TYPE_COVERAGE_CLASS
391 * if exinfo == TYPE_COVERAGE_METHOD
392 * [assembly: string] name of assembly
393 * [class: string] name of the class
394 * [name: string] name of the method
395 * [signature: string] the signature of the method
396 * [filename: string] the file path of the file that contains this method
397 * [token: uleb128] the method token
398 * [method_id: uleb128] an ID for this data to associate with the buffers of TYPE_COVERAGE_STATEMENTS
399 * [len: uleb128] the number of TYPE_COVERAGE_BUFFERS associated with this method
400 * if exinfo == TYPE_COVERAGE_STATEMENTS
401 * [method_id: uleb128] an the TYPE_COVERAGE_METHOD buffer to associate this with
402 * [offset: uleb128] the il offset relative to the previous offset
403 * [counter: uleb128] the counter for this instruction
404 * [line: uleb128] the line of filename containing this instruction
405 * [column: uleb128] the column containing this instruction
406 * if exinfo == TYPE_COVERAGE_ASSEMBLY
407 * [name: string] assembly name
408 * [guid: string] assembly GUID
409 * [filename: string] assembly filename
410 * [number_of_methods: uleb128] the number of methods in this assembly
411 * [fully_covered: uleb128] the number of fully covered methods
412 * [partially_covered: uleb128] the number of partially covered methods
413 * currently partially_covered will always be 0, and fully_covered is the
414 * number of methods that are fully and partially covered.
415 * if exinfo == TYPE_COVERAGE_CLASS
416 * [name: string] assembly name
417 * [class: string] class name
418 * [number_of_methods: uleb128] the number of methods in this class
419 * [fully_covered: uleb128] the number of fully covered methods
420 * [partially_covered: uleb128] the number of partially covered methods
421 * currently partially_covered will always be 0, and fully_covered is the
422 * number of methods that are fully and partially covered.
426 * exinfo: one of: TYPE_SYNC_POINT
427 * if exinfo == TYPE_SYNC_POINT
428 * [type: byte] MonoProfilerSyncPointType enum value
431 // Pending data to be written to the log, for a single thread.
432 // Threads periodically flush their own LogBuffers by calling safe_send
433 typedef struct _LogBuffer LogBuffer;
435 // Next (older) LogBuffer in processing queue
441 uintptr_t method_base;
442 uintptr_t last_method;
446 // Bytes allocated for this LogBuffer
449 // Start of currently unused space in buffer
450 unsigned char* cursor;
452 // Pointer to start-of-structure-plus-size (for convenience)
453 unsigned char* buf_end;
455 // Start of data in buffer. Contents follow "buffer format" described above.
456 unsigned char buf [1];
460 MonoLinkedListSetNode node;
462 // Convenience pointer to the profiler structure.
463 MonoProfiler *profiler;
465 // Was this thread added to the LLS?
468 // The current log buffer for this thread.
471 // Methods referenced by events in `buffer`, see `MethodInfo`.
474 // Current call depth for enter/leave events.
477 // Indicates whether this thread is currently writing to its `buffer`.
480 // Has this thread written a thread end event to `buffer`?
482 } MonoProfilerThread;
487 return (uintptr_t) mono_native_thread_id_get ();
494 return (uintptr_t) GetCurrentProcessId ();
496 return (uintptr_t) getpid ();
501 static mach_timebase_info_data_t timebase_info;
502 #elif defined (HOST_WIN32)
503 static LARGE_INTEGER pcounter_freq;
506 #define TICKS_PER_SEC 1000000000LL
512 uint64_t time = mach_absolute_time ();
514 time *= timebase_info.numer;
515 time /= timebase_info.denom;
518 #elif defined (HOST_WIN32)
521 QueryPerformanceCounter (&value);
523 return value.QuadPart * TICKS_PER_SEC / pcounter_freq.QuadPart;
524 #elif defined (CLOCK_MONOTONIC)
525 struct timespec tspec;
527 clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tspec);
529 return ((uint64_t) tspec.tv_sec * TICKS_PER_SEC + tspec.tv_nsec);
533 gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
535 return ((uint64_t) tv.tv_sec * TICKS_PER_SEC + tv.tv_usec * 1000);
539 static int timer_overhead;
545 mach_timebase_info (&timebase_info);
546 #elif defined (HOST_WIN32)
547 QueryPerformanceFrequency (&pcounter_freq);
550 uint64_t time_start = current_time ();
552 for (int i = 0; i < 256; ++i)
555 uint64_t time_end = current_time ();
557 timer_overhead = (time_end - time_start) / 256;
561 * These macros should be used when writing an event to a log buffer. They take
562 * care of a bunch of stuff that can be repetitive and error-prone, such as
563 * acquiring/releasing the buffer lock, incrementing the event counter,
564 * expanding the log buffer, processing requests, etc. They also create a scope
565 * so that it's harder to leak the LogBuffer pointer, which can be problematic
566 * as the pointer is unstable when the buffer lock isn't acquired.
569 #define ENTER_LOG(COUNTER, BUFFER, SIZE) \
571 MonoProfilerThread *thread__ = PROF_TLS_GET (); \
572 if (thread__->attached) \
574 g_assert (!thread__->busy && "Why are we trying to write a new event while already writing one?"); \
575 thread__->busy = TRUE; \
576 InterlockedIncrement ((COUNTER)); \
577 LogBuffer *BUFFER = ensure_logbuf_unsafe (thread__, (SIZE))
579 #define EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT(SEND, REQUESTS) \
580 thread__->busy = FALSE; \
582 send_log_unsafe (TRUE); \
583 if (thread__->attached) \
586 process_requests (); \
589 // Pass these to EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT () for easier reading.
591 #define NO_SEND FALSE
592 #define DO_REQUESTS TRUE
593 #define NO_REQUESTS FALSE
595 #define EXIT_LOG EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (DO_SEND, DO_REQUESTS)
597 static volatile gint32 buffer_rwlock_count;
598 static volatile gpointer buffer_rwlock_exclusive;
600 // Can be used recursively.
605 * If the thread holding the exclusive lock tries to modify the
606 * reader count, just make it a no-op. This way, we also avoid
607 * invoking the GC safe point macros below, which could break if
608 * done from a thread that is currently the initiator of STW.
610 * In other words, we rely on the fact that the GC thread takes
611 * the exclusive lock in the gc_event () callback when the world
614 if (InterlockedReadPointer (&buffer_rwlock_exclusive) != (gpointer) thread_id ()) {
617 while (InterlockedReadPointer (&buffer_rwlock_exclusive))
618 mono_thread_info_yield ();
620 InterlockedIncrement (&buffer_rwlock_count);
625 mono_memory_barrier ();
631 mono_memory_barrier ();
633 // See the comment in buffer_lock ().
634 if (InterlockedReadPointer (&buffer_rwlock_exclusive) == (gpointer) thread_id ())
637 g_assert (InterlockedRead (&buffer_rwlock_count) && "Why are we trying to decrement a zero reader count?");
639 InterlockedDecrement (&buffer_rwlock_count);
642 // Cannot be used recursively.
644 buffer_lock_excl (void)
646 gpointer tid = (gpointer) thread_id ();
648 g_assert (InterlockedReadPointer (&buffer_rwlock_exclusive) != tid && "Why are we taking the exclusive lock twice?");
652 while (InterlockedCompareExchangePointer (&buffer_rwlock_exclusive, tid, 0))
653 mono_thread_info_yield ();
655 while (InterlockedRead (&buffer_rwlock_count))
656 mono_thread_info_yield ();
660 mono_memory_barrier ();
664 buffer_unlock_excl (void)
666 mono_memory_barrier ();
668 g_assert (InterlockedReadPointer (&buffer_rwlock_exclusive) && "Why is the exclusive lock not held?");
669 g_assert (InterlockedReadPointer (&buffer_rwlock_exclusive) == (gpointer) thread_id () && "Why does another thread hold the exclusive lock?");
670 g_assert (!InterlockedRead (&buffer_rwlock_count) && "Why are there readers when the exclusive lock is held?");
672 InterlockedWritePointer (&buffer_rwlock_exclusive, NULL);
675 typedef struct _BinaryObject BinaryObject;
676 struct _BinaryObject {
682 struct _MonoProfiler {
684 #if defined (HAVE_SYS_ZLIB)
688 uint64_t startup_time;
693 MonoNativeThreadId helper_thread;
694 MonoNativeThreadId writer_thread;
695 MonoNativeThreadId dumper_thread;
696 volatile gint32 run_writer_thread;
697 MonoLockFreeAllocSizeClass writer_entry_size_class;
698 MonoLockFreeAllocator writer_entry_allocator;
699 MonoLockFreeQueue writer_queue;
700 MonoSemType writer_queue_sem;
701 MonoConcurrentHashTable *method_table;
702 mono_mutex_t method_table_mutex;
703 volatile gint32 run_dumper_thread;
704 MonoLockFreeQueue dumper_queue;
705 MonoSemType dumper_queue_sem;
706 MonoLockFreeAllocSizeClass sample_size_class;
707 MonoLockFreeAllocator sample_allocator;
708 MonoLockFreeQueue sample_reuse_queue;
709 BinaryObject *binary_objects;
710 GPtrArray *coverage_filters;
714 MonoLockFreeQueueNode node;
719 #define WRITER_ENTRY_BLOCK_SIZE (mono_pagesize ())
729 #define PROF_TLS_SET(VAL) (TlsSetValue (profiler_tls, (VAL)))
730 #define PROF_TLS_GET() ((MonoProfilerThread *) TlsGetValue (profiler_tls))
731 #define PROF_TLS_INIT() (profiler_tls = TlsAlloc ())
732 #define PROF_TLS_FREE() (TlsFree (profiler_tls))
734 static DWORD profiler_tls;
738 #define PROF_TLS_SET(VAL) (profiler_tls = (VAL))
739 #define PROF_TLS_GET() (profiler_tls)
740 #define PROF_TLS_INIT()
741 #define PROF_TLS_FREE()
743 static __thread MonoProfilerThread *profiler_tls;
747 #define PROF_TLS_SET(VAL) (pthread_setspecific (profiler_tls, (VAL)))
748 #define PROF_TLS_GET() ((MonoProfilerThread *) pthread_getspecific (profiler_tls))
749 #define PROF_TLS_INIT() (pthread_key_create (&profiler_tls, NULL))
750 #define PROF_TLS_FREE() (pthread_key_delete (profiler_tls))
752 static pthread_key_t profiler_tls;
757 pstrdup (const char *s)
759 int len = strlen (s) + 1;
760 char *p = (char *) g_malloc (len);
766 alloc_buffer (int size)
768 return mono_valloc (NULL, size, MONO_MMAP_READ | MONO_MMAP_WRITE | MONO_MMAP_ANON | MONO_MMAP_PRIVATE, MONO_MEM_ACCOUNT_PROFILER);
772 free_buffer (void *buf, int size)
774 mono_vfree (buf, size, MONO_MEM_ACCOUNT_PROFILER);
778 create_buffer (uintptr_t tid)
780 LogBuffer* buf = (LogBuffer *) alloc_buffer (BUFFER_SIZE);
782 InterlockedIncrement (&buffer_allocations_ctr);
784 buf->size = BUFFER_SIZE;
785 buf->time_base = current_time ();
786 buf->last_time = buf->time_base;
787 buf->buf_end = (unsigned char *) buf + buf->size;
788 buf->cursor = buf->buf;
789 buf->thread_id = tid;
795 * Must be called with the reader lock held if thread is the current thread, or
796 * the exclusive lock if thread is a different thread. However, if thread is
797 * the current thread, and init_thread () was called with add_to_lls = FALSE,
798 * then no locking is necessary.
801 init_buffer_state (MonoProfilerThread *thread)
803 thread->buffer = create_buffer (thread->node.key);
804 thread->methods = NULL;
808 clear_hazard_pointers (MonoThreadHazardPointers *hp)
810 mono_hazard_pointer_clear (hp, 0);
811 mono_hazard_pointer_clear (hp, 1);
812 mono_hazard_pointer_clear (hp, 2);
815 static MonoProfilerThread *
816 init_thread (MonoProfiler *prof, gboolean add_to_lls)
818 MonoProfilerThread *thread = PROF_TLS_GET ();
821 * Sometimes we may try to initialize a thread twice. One example is the
822 * main thread: We initialize it when setting up the profiler, but we will
823 * also get a thread_start () callback for it. Another example is when
824 * attaching new threads to the runtime: We may get a gc_alloc () callback
825 * for that thread's thread object (where we initialize it), soon followed
826 * by a thread_start () callback.
828 * These cases are harmless anyhow. Just return if we've already done the
829 * initialization work.
834 thread = g_malloc (sizeof (MonoProfilerThread));
835 thread->node.key = thread_id ();
836 thread->profiler = prof;
837 thread->attached = add_to_lls;
838 thread->call_depth = 0;
840 thread->ended = FALSE;
842 init_buffer_state (thread);
845 * Some internal profiler threads don't need to be cleaned up
846 * by the main thread on shutdown.
849 MonoThreadHazardPointers *hp = mono_hazard_pointer_get ();
850 g_assert (mono_lls_insert (&profiler_thread_list, hp, &thread->node) && "Why can't we insert the thread in the LLS?");
851 clear_hazard_pointers (hp);
854 PROF_TLS_SET (thread);
859 // Only valid if init_thread () was called with add_to_lls = FALSE.
861 deinit_thread (MonoProfilerThread *thread)
863 g_assert (!thread->attached && "Why are we manually freeing an attached thread?");
869 // Only valid if init_thread () was called with add_to_lls = FALSE.
871 ensure_logbuf_unsafe (MonoProfilerThread *thread, int bytes)
873 LogBuffer *old = thread->buffer;
875 if (old && old->cursor + bytes + 100 < old->buf_end)
878 LogBuffer *new_ = create_buffer (thread->node.key);
880 thread->buffer = new_;
886 encode_uleb128 (uint64_t value, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t **endbuf)
891 uint8_t b = value & 0x7f;
894 if (value != 0) /* more bytes to come */
904 encode_sleb128 (intptr_t value, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t **endbuf)
907 int negative = (value < 0);
908 unsigned int size = sizeof (intptr_t) * 8;
916 /* the following is unnecessary if the
917 * implementation of >>= uses an arithmetic rather
918 * than logical shift for a signed left operand
922 value |= - ((intptr_t) 1 <<(size - 7));
924 /* sign bit of byte is second high order bit (0x40) */
925 if ((value == 0 && !(byte & 0x40)) ||
926 (value == -1 && (byte & 0x40)))
938 emit_byte (LogBuffer *logbuffer, int value)
940 logbuffer->cursor [0] = value;
943 g_assert (logbuffer->cursor <= logbuffer->buf_end && "Why are we writing past the buffer end?");
947 emit_value (LogBuffer *logbuffer, int value)
949 encode_uleb128 (value, logbuffer->cursor, &logbuffer->cursor);
951 g_assert (logbuffer->cursor <= logbuffer->buf_end && "Why are we writing past the buffer end?");
955 emit_time (LogBuffer *logbuffer, uint64_t value)
957 uint64_t tdiff = value - logbuffer->last_time;
958 encode_uleb128 (tdiff, logbuffer->cursor, &logbuffer->cursor);
959 logbuffer->last_time = value;
961 g_assert (logbuffer->cursor <= logbuffer->buf_end && "Why are we writing past the buffer end?");
965 emit_event_time (LogBuffer *logbuffer, int event, uint64_t time)
967 emit_byte (logbuffer, event);
968 emit_time (logbuffer, time);
972 emit_event (LogBuffer *logbuffer, int event)
974 emit_event_time (logbuffer, event, current_time ());
978 emit_svalue (LogBuffer *logbuffer, int64_t value)
980 encode_sleb128 (value, logbuffer->cursor, &logbuffer->cursor);
982 g_assert (logbuffer->cursor <= logbuffer->buf_end && "Why are we writing past the buffer end?");
986 emit_uvalue (LogBuffer *logbuffer, uint64_t value)
988 encode_uleb128 (value, logbuffer->cursor, &logbuffer->cursor);
990 g_assert (logbuffer->cursor <= logbuffer->buf_end && "Why are we writing past the buffer end?");
994 emit_ptr (LogBuffer *logbuffer, void *ptr)
996 if (!logbuffer->ptr_base)
997 logbuffer->ptr_base = (uintptr_t) ptr;
999 emit_svalue (logbuffer, (intptr_t) ptr - logbuffer->ptr_base);
1001 g_assert (logbuffer->cursor <= logbuffer->buf_end && "Why are we writing past the buffer end?");
1005 emit_method_inner (LogBuffer *logbuffer, void *method)
1007 if (!logbuffer->method_base) {
1008 logbuffer->method_base = (intptr_t) method;
1009 logbuffer->last_method = (intptr_t) method;
1012 encode_sleb128 ((intptr_t) ((char *) method - (char *) logbuffer->last_method), logbuffer->cursor, &logbuffer->cursor);
1013 logbuffer->last_method = (intptr_t) method;
1015 g_assert (logbuffer->cursor <= logbuffer->buf_end && "Why are we writing past the buffer end?");
1019 register_method_local (MonoMethod *method, MonoJitInfo *ji)
1021 MonoProfilerThread *thread = PROF_TLS_GET ();
1023 if (!mono_conc_hashtable_lookup (thread->profiler->method_table, method)) {
1024 MethodInfo *info = (MethodInfo *) g_malloc (sizeof (MethodInfo));
1026 info->method = method;
1028 info->time = current_time ();
1030 GPtrArray *arr = thread->methods ? thread->methods : (thread->methods = g_ptr_array_new ());
1031 g_ptr_array_add (arr, info);
1036 emit_method (LogBuffer *logbuffer, MonoMethod *method)
1038 register_method_local (method, NULL);
1039 emit_method_inner (logbuffer, method);
1043 emit_obj (LogBuffer *logbuffer, void *ptr)
1045 if (!logbuffer->obj_base)
1046 logbuffer->obj_base = (uintptr_t) ptr >> 3;
1048 emit_svalue (logbuffer, ((uintptr_t) ptr >> 3) - logbuffer->obj_base);
1050 g_assert (logbuffer->cursor <= logbuffer->buf_end && "Why are we writing past the buffer end?");
1054 emit_string (LogBuffer *logbuffer, const char *str, size_t size)
1058 for (; i < size; i++) {
1061 emit_byte (logbuffer, str [i]);
1064 emit_byte (logbuffer, '\0');
1068 emit_double (LogBuffer *logbuffer, double value)
1071 unsigned char buffer[8];
1072 memcpy (buffer, &value, 8);
1073 #if G_BYTE_ORDER == G_BIG_ENDIAN
1074 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
1076 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1078 emit_byte (logbuffer, buffer[i]);
1082 write_int16 (char *buf, int32_t value)
1085 for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
1093 write_int32 (char *buf, int32_t value)
1096 for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
1104 write_int64 (char *buf, int64_t value)
1107 for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
1115 write_header_string (char *p, const char *str)
1117 size_t len = strlen (str) + 1;
1119 p = write_int32 (p, len);
1126 dump_header (MonoProfiler *profiler)
1128 const char *args = profiler->args;
1129 const char *arch = mono_config_get_cpu ();
1130 const char *os = mono_config_get_os ();
1132 char *hbuf = g_malloc (
1133 sizeof (gint32) /* header id */ +
1134 sizeof (gint8) /* major version */ +
1135 sizeof (gint8) /* minor version */ +
1136 sizeof (gint8) /* data version */ +
1137 sizeof (gint8) /* word size */ +
1138 sizeof (gint64) /* startup time */ +
1139 sizeof (gint32) /* timer overhead */ +
1140 sizeof (gint32) /* flags */ +
1141 sizeof (gint32) /* process id */ +
1142 sizeof (gint16) /* command port */ +
1143 sizeof (gint32) + strlen (args) + 1 /* arguments */ +
1144 sizeof (gint32) + strlen (arch) + 1 /* architecture */ +
1145 sizeof (gint32) + strlen (os) + 1 /* operating system */
1149 p = write_int32 (p, LOG_HEADER_ID);
1150 *p++ = LOG_VERSION_MAJOR;
1151 *p++ = LOG_VERSION_MINOR;
1152 *p++ = LOG_DATA_VERSION;
1153 *p++ = sizeof (void *);
1154 p = write_int64 (p, ((uint64_t) time (NULL)) * 1000);
1155 p = write_int32 (p, timer_overhead);
1156 p = write_int32 (p, 0); /* flags */
1157 p = write_int32 (p, process_id ());
1158 p = write_int16 (p, profiler->command_port);
1159 p = write_header_string (p, args);
1160 p = write_header_string (p, arch);
1161 p = write_header_string (p, os);
1163 #if defined (HAVE_SYS_ZLIB)
1164 if (profiler->gzfile) {
1165 gzwrite (profiler->gzfile, hbuf, p - hbuf);
1169 fwrite (hbuf, p - hbuf, 1, profiler->file);
1170 fflush (profiler->file);
1177 * Must be called with the reader lock held if thread is the current thread, or
1178 * the exclusive lock if thread is a different thread. However, if thread is
1179 * the current thread, and init_thread () was called with add_to_lls = FALSE,
1180 * then no locking is necessary.
1183 send_buffer (MonoProfilerThread *thread)
1185 WriterQueueEntry *entry = mono_lock_free_alloc (&thread->profiler->writer_entry_allocator);
1186 entry->methods = thread->methods;
1187 entry->buffer = thread->buffer;
1189 mono_lock_free_queue_node_init (&entry->node, FALSE);
1191 mono_lock_free_queue_enqueue (&thread->profiler->writer_queue, &entry->node);
1192 mono_os_sem_post (&thread->profiler->writer_queue_sem);
1196 free_thread (gpointer p)
1198 MonoProfilerThread *thread = p;
1200 if (!thread->ended) {
1202 * The thread is being cleaned up by the main thread during
1203 * shutdown. This typically happens for internal runtime
1204 * threads. We need to synthesize a thread end event.
1207 InterlockedIncrement (&thread_ends_ctr);
1209 if (ENABLED (PROFLOG_THREAD_EVENTS)) {
1210 LogBuffer *buf = ensure_logbuf_unsafe (thread,
1211 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
1212 BYTE_SIZE /* type */ +
1213 LEB128_SIZE /* tid */
1216 emit_event (buf, TYPE_END_UNLOAD | TYPE_METADATA);
1217 emit_byte (buf, TYPE_THREAD);
1218 emit_ptr (buf, (void *) thread->node.key);
1222 send_buffer (thread);
1228 remove_thread (MonoProfilerThread *thread)
1230 MonoThreadHazardPointers *hp = mono_hazard_pointer_get ();
1232 if (mono_lls_remove (&profiler_thread_list, hp, &thread->node))
1233 mono_thread_hazardous_try_free (thread, free_thread);
1235 clear_hazard_pointers (hp);
1239 dump_buffer (MonoProfiler *profiler, LogBuffer *buf)
1245 dump_buffer (profiler, buf->next);
1247 if (buf->cursor - buf->buf) {
1248 p = write_int32 (p, BUF_ID);
1249 p = write_int32 (p, buf->cursor - buf->buf);
1250 p = write_int64 (p, buf->time_base);
1251 p = write_int64 (p, buf->ptr_base);
1252 p = write_int64 (p, buf->obj_base);
1253 p = write_int64 (p, buf->thread_id);
1254 p = write_int64 (p, buf->method_base);
1256 #if defined (HAVE_SYS_ZLIB)
1257 if (profiler->gzfile) {
1258 gzwrite (profiler->gzfile, hbuf, p - hbuf);
1259 gzwrite (profiler->gzfile, buf->buf, buf->cursor - buf->buf);
1263 fwrite (hbuf, p - hbuf, 1, profiler->file);
1264 fwrite (buf->buf, buf->cursor - buf->buf, 1, profiler->file);
1265 fflush (profiler->file);
1269 free_buffer (buf, buf->size);
1273 dump_buffer_threadless (MonoProfiler *profiler, LogBuffer *buf)
1275 for (LogBuffer *iter = buf; iter; iter = iter->next)
1276 iter->thread_id = 0;
1278 dump_buffer (profiler, buf);
1282 process_requests (void)
1284 if (heapshot_requested)
1285 mono_gc_collect (mono_gc_max_generation ());
1288 // Only valid if init_thread () was called with add_to_lls = FALSE.
1290 send_log_unsafe (gboolean if_needed)
1292 MonoProfilerThread *thread = PROF_TLS_GET ();
1294 if (!if_needed || (if_needed && thread->buffer->next)) {
1295 if (!thread->attached)
1296 for (LogBuffer *iter = thread->buffer; iter; iter = iter->next)
1297 iter->thread_id = 0;
1299 send_buffer (thread);
1300 init_buffer_state (thread);
1304 // Assumes that the exclusive lock is held.
1306 sync_point_flush (void)
1308 g_assert (InterlockedReadPointer (&buffer_rwlock_exclusive) == (gpointer) thread_id () && "Why don't we hold the exclusive lock?");
1310 MONO_LLS_FOREACH_SAFE (&profiler_thread_list, MonoProfilerThread, thread) {
1311 g_assert (thread->attached && "Why is a thread in the LLS not attached?");
1313 send_buffer (thread);
1314 init_buffer_state (thread);
1315 } MONO_LLS_FOREACH_SAFE_END
1318 // Assumes that the exclusive lock is held.
1320 sync_point_mark (MonoProfilerSyncPointType type)
1322 g_assert (InterlockedReadPointer (&buffer_rwlock_exclusive) == (gpointer) thread_id () && "Why don't we hold the exclusive lock?");
1324 ENTER_LOG (&sync_points_ctr, logbuffer,
1325 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
1326 LEB128_SIZE /* type */
1329 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_META | TYPE_SYNC_POINT);
1330 emit_byte (logbuffer, type);
1332 EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (NO_SEND, NO_REQUESTS);
1334 send_log_unsafe (FALSE);
1337 // Assumes that the exclusive lock is held.
1339 sync_point (MonoProfilerSyncPointType type)
1341 sync_point_flush ();
1342 sync_point_mark (type);
1346 gc_reference (MonoObject *obj, MonoClass *klass, uintptr_t size, uintptr_t num, MonoObject **refs, uintptr_t *offsets, void *data)
1348 /* account for object alignment in the heap */
1352 ENTER_LOG (&heap_objects_ctr, logbuffer,
1353 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
1354 LEB128_SIZE /* obj */ +
1355 LEB128_SIZE /* klass */ +
1356 LEB128_SIZE /* size */ +
1357 LEB128_SIZE /* num */ +
1359 LEB128_SIZE /* offset */ +
1360 LEB128_SIZE /* ref */
1364 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_HEAP_OBJECT | TYPE_HEAP);
1365 emit_obj (logbuffer, obj);
1366 emit_ptr (logbuffer, klass);
1367 emit_value (logbuffer, size);
1368 emit_value (logbuffer, num);
1370 uintptr_t last_offset = 0;
1372 for (int i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
1373 emit_value (logbuffer, offsets [i] - last_offset);
1374 last_offset = offsets [i];
1375 emit_obj (logbuffer, refs [i]);
1378 EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (DO_SEND, NO_REQUESTS);
1383 static unsigned int hs_mode_ms = 0;
1384 static unsigned int hs_mode_gc = 0;
1385 static unsigned int hs_mode_ondemand = 0;
1386 static unsigned int gc_count = 0;
1387 static uint64_t last_hs_time = 0;
1388 static gboolean do_heap_walk = FALSE;
1391 heap_walk (MonoProfiler *profiler)
1393 ENTER_LOG (&heap_starts_ctr, logbuffer,
1394 EVENT_SIZE /* event */
1397 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_HEAP_START | TYPE_HEAP);
1399 EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (DO_SEND, NO_REQUESTS);
1401 mono_gc_walk_heap (0, gc_reference, NULL);
1403 ENTER_LOG (&heap_ends_ctr, logbuffer,
1404 EVENT_SIZE /* event */
1407 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_HEAP_END | TYPE_HEAP);
1409 EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (DO_SEND, NO_REQUESTS);
1413 gc_roots (MonoProfiler *prof, int num, void **objects, int *root_types, uintptr_t *extra_info)
1415 ENTER_LOG (&heap_roots_ctr, logbuffer,
1416 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
1417 LEB128_SIZE /* num */ +
1418 LEB128_SIZE /* collections */ +
1420 LEB128_SIZE /* object */ +
1421 LEB128_SIZE /* root type */ +
1422 LEB128_SIZE /* extra info */
1426 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_HEAP_ROOT | TYPE_HEAP);
1427 emit_value (logbuffer, num);
1428 emit_value (logbuffer, mono_gc_collection_count (mono_gc_max_generation ()));
1430 for (int i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
1431 emit_obj (logbuffer, objects [i]);
1432 emit_byte (logbuffer, root_types [i]);
1433 emit_value (logbuffer, extra_info [i]);
1436 EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (DO_SEND, NO_REQUESTS);
1440 gc_event (MonoProfiler *profiler, MonoGCEvent ev, int generation)
1442 ENTER_LOG (&gc_events_ctr, logbuffer,
1443 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
1444 BYTE_SIZE /* gc event */ +
1445 BYTE_SIZE /* generation */
1448 if (ENABLED (PROFLOG_GC_EVENTS)) {
1449 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_GC_EVENT | TYPE_GC);
1450 emit_byte (logbuffer, ev);
1451 emit_byte (logbuffer, generation);
1454 EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (NO_SEND, NO_REQUESTS);
1457 case MONO_GC_EVENT_START:
1458 if (generation == mono_gc_max_generation ())
1461 uint64_t now = current_time ();
1463 if (hs_mode_ms && (now - last_hs_time) / 1000 * 1000 >= hs_mode_ms)
1464 do_heap_walk = TRUE;
1465 else if (hs_mode_gc && !(gc_count % hs_mode_gc))
1466 do_heap_walk = TRUE;
1467 else if (hs_mode_ondemand)
1468 do_heap_walk = heapshot_requested;
1469 else if (!hs_mode_ms && !hs_mode_gc && generation == mono_gc_max_generation ())
1470 do_heap_walk = TRUE;
1472 case MONO_GC_EVENT_PRE_STOP_WORLD_LOCKED:
1474 * Ensure that no thread can be in the middle of writing to
1475 * a buffer when the world stops...
1477 buffer_lock_excl ();
1479 case MONO_GC_EVENT_POST_STOP_WORLD:
1481 * ... So that we now have a consistent view of all buffers.
1482 * This allows us to flush them. We need to do this because
1483 * they may contain object allocation events that need to be
1484 * committed to the log file before any object move events
1485 * that will be produced during this GC.
1487 sync_point (SYNC_POINT_WORLD_STOP);
1489 case MONO_GC_EVENT_PRE_START_WORLD:
1490 if (do_heap_shot && do_heap_walk) {
1491 heap_walk (profiler);
1493 do_heap_walk = FALSE;
1494 heapshot_requested = 0;
1495 last_hs_time = current_time ();
1498 case MONO_GC_EVENT_POST_START_WORLD_UNLOCKED:
1500 * Similarly, we must now make sure that any object moves
1501 * written to the GC thread's buffer are flushed. Otherwise,
1502 * object allocation events for certain addresses could come
1503 * after the move events that made those addresses available.
1505 sync_point_mark (SYNC_POINT_WORLD_START);
1508 * Finally, it is safe to allow other threads to write to
1509 * their buffers again.
1511 buffer_unlock_excl ();
1519 gc_resize (MonoProfiler *profiler, int64_t new_size)
1521 ENTER_LOG (&gc_resizes_ctr, logbuffer,
1522 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
1523 LEB128_SIZE /* new size */
1526 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_GC_RESIZE | TYPE_GC);
1527 emit_value (logbuffer, new_size);
1529 EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (DO_SEND, NO_REQUESTS);
1534 MonoMethod* methods [MAX_FRAMES];
1535 int32_t il_offsets [MAX_FRAMES];
1536 int32_t native_offsets [MAX_FRAMES];
1539 static int num_frames = MAX_FRAMES;
1542 walk_stack (MonoMethod *method, int32_t native_offset, int32_t il_offset, mono_bool managed, void* data)
1544 FrameData *frame = (FrameData *)data;
1545 if (method && frame->count < num_frames) {
1546 frame->il_offsets [frame->count] = il_offset;
1547 frame->native_offsets [frame->count] = native_offset;
1548 frame->methods [frame->count++] = method;
1549 //printf ("In %d %s at %d (native: %d)\n", frame->count, mono_method_get_name (method), il_offset, native_offset);
1551 return frame->count == num_frames;
1555 * a note about stack walks: they can cause more profiler events to fire,
1556 * so we need to make sure they don't happen after we started emitting an
1557 * event, hence the collect_bt/emit_bt split.
1560 collect_bt (FrameData *data)
1563 mono_stack_walk_no_il (walk_stack, data);
1567 emit_bt (MonoProfiler *prof, LogBuffer *logbuffer, FrameData *data)
1569 /* FIXME: this is actually tons of data and we should
1570 * just output it the first time and use an id the next
1572 if (data->count > num_frames)
1573 printf ("bad num frames: %d\n", data->count);
1574 emit_value (logbuffer, data->count);
1575 //if (*p != data.count) {
1576 // printf ("bad num frames enc at %d: %d -> %d\n", count, data.count, *p); printf ("frames end: %p->%p\n", p, logbuffer->cursor); exit(0);}
1577 while (data->count) {
1578 emit_method (logbuffer, data->methods [--data->count]);
1583 gc_alloc (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoObject *obj, MonoClass *klass)
1585 init_thread (prof, TRUE);
1587 int do_bt = (nocalls && InterlockedRead (&runtime_inited) && !notraces) ? TYPE_ALLOC_BT : 0;
1589 uintptr_t len = mono_object_get_size (obj);
1590 /* account for object alignment in the heap */
1597 ENTER_LOG (&gc_allocs_ctr, logbuffer,
1598 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
1599 LEB128_SIZE /* klass */ +
1600 LEB128_SIZE /* obj */ +
1601 LEB128_SIZE /* size */ +
1603 LEB128_SIZE /* count */ +
1605 LEB128_SIZE /* method */
1610 emit_event (logbuffer, do_bt | TYPE_ALLOC);
1611 emit_ptr (logbuffer, klass);
1612 emit_obj (logbuffer, obj);
1613 emit_value (logbuffer, len);
1616 emit_bt (prof, logbuffer, &data);
1622 gc_moves (MonoProfiler *prof, void **objects, int num)
1624 ENTER_LOG (&gc_moves_ctr, logbuffer,
1625 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
1626 LEB128_SIZE /* num */ +
1628 LEB128_SIZE /* object */
1632 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_GC_MOVE | TYPE_GC);
1633 emit_value (logbuffer, num);
1635 for (int i = 0; i < num; ++i)
1636 emit_obj (logbuffer, objects [i]);
1638 EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (DO_SEND, NO_REQUESTS);
1642 gc_handle (MonoProfiler *prof, int op, int type, uintptr_t handle, MonoObject *obj)
1644 int do_bt = nocalls && InterlockedRead (&runtime_inited) && !notraces;
1650 gint32 *ctr = op == MONO_PROFILER_GC_HANDLE_CREATED ? &gc_handle_creations_ctr : &gc_handle_deletions_ctr;
1652 ENTER_LOG (ctr, logbuffer,
1653 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
1654 LEB128_SIZE /* type */ +
1655 LEB128_SIZE /* handle */ +
1656 (op == MONO_PROFILER_GC_HANDLE_CREATED ? (
1657 LEB128_SIZE /* obj */
1660 LEB128_SIZE /* count */ +
1662 LEB128_SIZE /* method */
1667 if (op == MONO_PROFILER_GC_HANDLE_CREATED)
1668 emit_event (logbuffer, (do_bt ? TYPE_GC_HANDLE_CREATED_BT : TYPE_GC_HANDLE_CREATED) | TYPE_GC);
1669 else if (op == MONO_PROFILER_GC_HANDLE_DESTROYED)
1670 emit_event (logbuffer, (do_bt ? TYPE_GC_HANDLE_DESTROYED_BT : TYPE_GC_HANDLE_DESTROYED) | TYPE_GC);
1672 g_assert_not_reached ();
1674 emit_value (logbuffer, type);
1675 emit_value (logbuffer, handle);
1677 if (op == MONO_PROFILER_GC_HANDLE_CREATED)
1678 emit_obj (logbuffer, obj);
1681 emit_bt (prof, logbuffer, &data);
1687 finalize_begin (MonoProfiler *prof)
1689 ENTER_LOG (&finalize_begins_ctr, buf,
1690 EVENT_SIZE /* event */
1693 emit_event (buf, TYPE_GC_FINALIZE_START | TYPE_GC);
1699 finalize_end (MonoProfiler *prof)
1701 ENTER_LOG (&finalize_ends_ctr, buf,
1702 EVENT_SIZE /* event */
1705 emit_event (buf, TYPE_GC_FINALIZE_END | TYPE_GC);
1711 finalize_object_begin (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoObject *obj)
1713 ENTER_LOG (&finalize_object_begins_ctr, buf,
1714 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
1715 LEB128_SIZE /* obj */
1718 emit_event (buf, TYPE_GC_FINALIZE_OBJECT_START | TYPE_GC);
1719 emit_obj (buf, obj);
1725 finalize_object_end (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoObject *obj)
1727 ENTER_LOG (&finalize_object_ends_ctr, buf,
1728 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
1729 LEB128_SIZE /* obj */
1732 emit_event (buf, TYPE_GC_FINALIZE_OBJECT_END | TYPE_GC);
1733 emit_obj (buf, obj);
1739 push_nesting (char *p, MonoClass *klass)
1744 nesting = mono_class_get_nesting_type (klass);
1746 p = push_nesting (p, nesting);
1750 name = mono_class_get_name (klass);
1751 nspace = mono_class_get_namespace (klass);
1754 p += strlen (nspace);
1764 type_name (MonoClass *klass)
1768 push_nesting (buf, klass);
1769 p = (char *) g_malloc (strlen (buf) + 1);
1775 image_loaded (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoImage *image, int result)
1777 if (result != MONO_PROFILE_OK)
1780 const char *name = mono_image_get_filename (image);
1781 int nlen = strlen (name) + 1;
1783 ENTER_LOG (&image_loads_ctr, logbuffer,
1784 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
1785 BYTE_SIZE /* type */ +
1786 LEB128_SIZE /* image */ +
1790 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_END_LOAD | TYPE_METADATA);
1791 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_IMAGE);
1792 emit_ptr (logbuffer, image);
1793 memcpy (logbuffer->cursor, name, nlen);
1794 logbuffer->cursor += nlen;
1800 image_unloaded (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoImage *image)
1802 const char *name = mono_image_get_filename (image);
1803 int nlen = strlen (name) + 1;
1805 ENTER_LOG (&image_unloads_ctr, logbuffer,
1806 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
1807 BYTE_SIZE /* type */ +
1808 LEB128_SIZE /* image */ +
1812 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_END_UNLOAD | TYPE_METADATA);
1813 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_IMAGE);
1814 emit_ptr (logbuffer, image);
1815 memcpy (logbuffer->cursor, name, nlen);
1816 logbuffer->cursor += nlen;
1822 assembly_loaded (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoAssembly *assembly, int result)
1824 if (result != MONO_PROFILE_OK)
1827 char *name = mono_stringify_assembly_name (mono_assembly_get_name (assembly));
1828 int nlen = strlen (name) + 1;
1830 ENTER_LOG (&assembly_loads_ctr, logbuffer,
1831 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
1832 BYTE_SIZE /* type */ +
1833 LEB128_SIZE /* assembly */ +
1837 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_END_LOAD | TYPE_METADATA);
1838 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_ASSEMBLY);
1839 emit_ptr (logbuffer, assembly);
1840 memcpy (logbuffer->cursor, name, nlen);
1841 logbuffer->cursor += nlen;
1849 assembly_unloaded (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoAssembly *assembly)
1851 char *name = mono_stringify_assembly_name (mono_assembly_get_name (assembly));
1852 int nlen = strlen (name) + 1;
1854 ENTER_LOG (&assembly_unloads_ctr, logbuffer,
1855 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
1856 BYTE_SIZE /* type */ +
1857 LEB128_SIZE /* assembly */ +
1861 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_END_UNLOAD | TYPE_METADATA);
1862 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_ASSEMBLY);
1863 emit_ptr (logbuffer, assembly);
1864 memcpy (logbuffer->cursor, name, nlen);
1865 logbuffer->cursor += nlen;
1873 class_loaded (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoClass *klass, int result)
1875 if (result != MONO_PROFILE_OK)
1880 if (InterlockedRead (&runtime_inited))
1881 name = mono_type_get_name (mono_class_get_type (klass));
1883 name = type_name (klass);
1885 int nlen = strlen (name) + 1;
1886 MonoImage *image = mono_class_get_image (klass);
1888 ENTER_LOG (&class_loads_ctr, logbuffer,
1889 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
1890 BYTE_SIZE /* type */ +
1891 LEB128_SIZE /* klass */ +
1892 LEB128_SIZE /* image */ +
1896 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_END_LOAD | TYPE_METADATA);
1897 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_CLASS);
1898 emit_ptr (logbuffer, klass);
1899 emit_ptr (logbuffer, image);
1900 memcpy (logbuffer->cursor, name, nlen);
1901 logbuffer->cursor += nlen;
1912 class_unloaded (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoClass *klass)
1916 if (InterlockedRead (&runtime_inited))
1917 name = mono_type_get_name (mono_class_get_type (klass));
1919 name = type_name (klass);
1921 int nlen = strlen (name) + 1;
1922 MonoImage *image = mono_class_get_image (klass);
1924 ENTER_LOG (&class_unloads_ctr, logbuffer,
1925 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
1926 BYTE_SIZE /* type */ +
1927 LEB128_SIZE /* klass */ +
1928 LEB128_SIZE /* image */ +
1932 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_END_UNLOAD | TYPE_METADATA);
1933 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_CLASS);
1934 emit_ptr (logbuffer, klass);
1935 emit_ptr (logbuffer, image);
1936 memcpy (logbuffer->cursor, name, nlen);
1937 logbuffer->cursor += nlen;
1947 static void process_method_enter_coverage (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoMethod *method);
1950 method_enter (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoMethod *method)
1952 process_method_enter_coverage (prof, method);
1954 if (!only_coverage && PROF_TLS_GET ()->call_depth++ <= max_call_depth) {
1955 ENTER_LOG (&method_entries_ctr, logbuffer,
1956 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
1957 LEB128_SIZE /* method */
1960 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_ENTER | TYPE_METHOD);
1961 emit_method (logbuffer, method);
1968 method_leave (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoMethod *method)
1970 if (!only_coverage && --PROF_TLS_GET ()->call_depth <= max_call_depth) {
1971 ENTER_LOG (&method_exits_ctr, logbuffer,
1972 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
1973 LEB128_SIZE /* method */
1976 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_LEAVE | TYPE_METHOD);
1977 emit_method (logbuffer, method);
1984 method_exc_leave (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoMethod *method)
1986 if (!only_coverage && !nocalls && --PROF_TLS_GET ()->call_depth <= max_call_depth) {
1987 ENTER_LOG (&method_exception_exits_ctr, logbuffer,
1988 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
1989 LEB128_SIZE /* method */
1992 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_EXC_LEAVE | TYPE_METHOD);
1993 emit_method (logbuffer, method);
2000 method_jitted (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoMethod *method, MonoJitInfo *ji, int result)
2002 if (result != MONO_PROFILE_OK)
2005 register_method_local (method, ji);
2007 process_requests ();
2011 code_buffer_new (MonoProfiler *prof, void *buffer, int size, MonoProfilerCodeBufferType type, void *data)
2016 if (type == MONO_PROFILER_CODE_BUFFER_SPECIFIC_TRAMPOLINE) {
2017 name = (char *) data;
2018 nlen = strlen (name) + 1;
2024 ENTER_LOG (&code_buffers_ctr, logbuffer,
2025 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
2026 BYTE_SIZE /* type */ +
2027 LEB128_SIZE /* buffer */ +
2028 LEB128_SIZE /* size */ +
2034 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_JITHELPER | TYPE_RUNTIME);
2035 emit_byte (logbuffer, type);
2036 emit_ptr (logbuffer, buffer);
2037 emit_value (logbuffer, size);
2040 memcpy (logbuffer->cursor, name, nlen);
2041 logbuffer->cursor += nlen;
2048 throw_exc (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoObject *object)
2050 int do_bt = (nocalls && InterlockedRead (&runtime_inited) && !notraces) ? TYPE_THROW_BT : 0;
2056 ENTER_LOG (&exception_throws_ctr, logbuffer,
2057 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
2058 LEB128_SIZE /* object */ +
2060 LEB128_SIZE /* count */ +
2062 LEB128_SIZE /* method */
2067 emit_event (logbuffer, do_bt | TYPE_EXCEPTION);
2068 emit_obj (logbuffer, object);
2071 emit_bt (prof, logbuffer, &data);
2077 clause_exc (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoMethod *method, int clause_type, int clause_num)
2079 ENTER_LOG (&exception_clauses_ctr, logbuffer,
2080 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
2081 BYTE_SIZE /* clause type */ +
2082 LEB128_SIZE /* clause num */ +
2083 LEB128_SIZE /* method */
2086 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_EXCEPTION | TYPE_CLAUSE);
2087 emit_byte (logbuffer, clause_type);
2088 emit_value (logbuffer, clause_num);
2089 emit_method (logbuffer, method);
2095 monitor_event (MonoProfiler *profiler, MonoObject *object, MonoProfilerMonitorEvent event)
2097 int do_bt = (nocalls && InterlockedRead (&runtime_inited) && !notraces && event == MONO_PROFILER_MONITOR_CONTENTION) ? TYPE_MONITOR_BT : 0;
2106 case MONO_PROFILER_MONITOR_CONTENTION:
2107 ctr = &monitor_contentions_ctr;
2109 case MONO_PROFILER_MONITOR_DONE:
2110 ctr = &monitor_acquisitions_ctr;
2112 case MONO_PROFILER_MONITOR_FAIL:
2113 ctr = &monitor_failures_ctr;
2116 g_assert_not_reached ();
2120 ENTER_LOG (ctr, logbuffer,
2121 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
2122 LEB128_SIZE /* object */ +
2124 LEB128_SIZE /* count */ +
2126 LEB128_SIZE /* method */
2131 emit_event (logbuffer, (event << 4) | do_bt | TYPE_MONITOR);
2132 emit_obj (logbuffer, object);
2135 emit_bt (profiler, logbuffer, &data);
2141 thread_start (MonoProfiler *prof, uintptr_t tid)
2143 init_thread (prof, TRUE);
2145 if (ENABLED (PROFLOG_THREAD_EVENTS)) {
2146 ENTER_LOG (&thread_starts_ctr, logbuffer,
2147 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
2148 BYTE_SIZE /* type */ +
2149 LEB128_SIZE /* tid */
2152 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_END_LOAD | TYPE_METADATA);
2153 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_THREAD);
2154 emit_ptr (logbuffer, (void*) tid);
2161 thread_end (MonoProfiler *prof, uintptr_t tid)
2163 if (ENABLED (PROFLOG_THREAD_EVENTS)) {
2164 ENTER_LOG (&thread_ends_ctr, logbuffer,
2165 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
2166 BYTE_SIZE /* type */ +
2167 LEB128_SIZE /* tid */
2170 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_END_UNLOAD | TYPE_METADATA);
2171 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_THREAD);
2172 emit_ptr (logbuffer, (void*) tid);
2174 EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (NO_SEND, NO_REQUESTS);
2177 MonoProfilerThread *thread = PROF_TLS_GET ();
2179 thread->ended = TRUE;
2180 remove_thread (thread);
2182 PROF_TLS_SET (NULL);
2186 thread_name (MonoProfiler *prof, uintptr_t tid, const char *name)
2188 int len = strlen (name) + 1;
2190 if (ENABLED (PROFLOG_THREAD_EVENTS)) {
2191 ENTER_LOG (&thread_names_ctr, logbuffer,
2192 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
2193 BYTE_SIZE /* type */ +
2194 LEB128_SIZE /* tid */ +
2198 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_METADATA);
2199 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_THREAD);
2200 emit_ptr (logbuffer, (void*)tid);
2201 memcpy (logbuffer->cursor, name, len);
2202 logbuffer->cursor += len;
2209 domain_loaded (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoDomain *domain, int result)
2211 if (result != MONO_PROFILE_OK)
2214 ENTER_LOG (&domain_loads_ctr, logbuffer,
2215 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
2216 BYTE_SIZE /* type */ +
2217 LEB128_SIZE /* domain id */
2220 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_END_LOAD | TYPE_METADATA);
2221 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_DOMAIN);
2222 emit_ptr (logbuffer, (void*)(uintptr_t) mono_domain_get_id (domain));
2228 domain_unloaded (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoDomain *domain)
2230 ENTER_LOG (&domain_unloads_ctr, logbuffer,
2231 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
2232 BYTE_SIZE /* type */ +
2233 LEB128_SIZE /* domain id */
2236 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_END_UNLOAD | TYPE_METADATA);
2237 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_DOMAIN);
2238 emit_ptr (logbuffer, (void*)(uintptr_t) mono_domain_get_id (domain));
2244 domain_name (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoDomain *domain, const char *name)
2246 int nlen = strlen (name) + 1;
2248 ENTER_LOG (&domain_names_ctr, logbuffer,
2249 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
2250 BYTE_SIZE /* type */ +
2251 LEB128_SIZE /* domain id */ +
2255 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_METADATA);
2256 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_DOMAIN);
2257 emit_ptr (logbuffer, (void*)(uintptr_t) mono_domain_get_id (domain));
2258 memcpy (logbuffer->cursor, name, nlen);
2259 logbuffer->cursor += nlen;
2265 context_loaded (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoAppContext *context)
2267 ENTER_LOG (&context_loads_ctr, logbuffer,
2268 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
2269 BYTE_SIZE /* type */ +
2270 LEB128_SIZE /* context id */ +
2271 LEB128_SIZE /* domain id */
2274 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_END_LOAD | TYPE_METADATA);
2275 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_CONTEXT);
2276 emit_ptr (logbuffer, (void*)(uintptr_t) mono_context_get_id (context));
2277 emit_ptr (logbuffer, (void*)(uintptr_t) mono_context_get_domain_id (context));
2283 context_unloaded (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoAppContext *context)
2285 ENTER_LOG (&context_unloads_ctr, logbuffer,
2286 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
2287 BYTE_SIZE /* type */ +
2288 LEB128_SIZE /* context id */ +
2289 LEB128_SIZE /* domain id */
2292 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_END_UNLOAD | TYPE_METADATA);
2293 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_CONTEXT);
2294 emit_ptr (logbuffer, (void*)(uintptr_t) mono_context_get_id (context));
2295 emit_ptr (logbuffer, (void*)(uintptr_t) mono_context_get_domain_id (context));
2308 MonoLockFreeQueueNode node;
2314 AsyncFrameInfo frames [MONO_ZERO_LEN_ARRAY];
2318 async_walk_stack (MonoMethod *method, MonoDomain *domain, void *base_address, int offset, void *data)
2320 SampleHit *sample = (SampleHit *) data;
2322 if (sample->count < num_frames) {
2323 int i = sample->count;
2325 sample->frames [i].method = method;
2326 sample->frames [i].domain = domain;
2327 sample->frames [i].base_address = base_address;
2328 sample->frames [i].offset = offset;
2333 return sample->count == num_frames;
2336 #define SAMPLE_SLOT_SIZE(FRAMES) (sizeof (SampleHit) + sizeof (AsyncFrameInfo) * (FRAMES - MONO_ZERO_LEN_ARRAY))
2337 #define SAMPLE_BLOCK_SIZE (mono_pagesize ())
2340 enqueue_sample_hit (gpointer p)
2342 SampleHit *sample = p;
2344 mono_lock_free_queue_node_unpoison (&sample->node);
2345 mono_lock_free_queue_enqueue (&sample->prof->dumper_queue, &sample->node);
2346 mono_os_sem_post (&sample->prof->dumper_queue_sem);
2350 mono_sample_hit (MonoProfiler *profiler, unsigned char *ip, void *context)
2353 * Please note: We rely on the runtime loading the profiler with
2354 * MONO_DL_EAGER (RTLD_NOW) so that references to runtime functions within
2355 * this function (and its siblings) are resolved when the profiler is
2356 * loaded. Otherwise, we would potentially invoke the dynamic linker when
2357 * invoking runtime functions, which is not async-signal-safe.
2360 if (InterlockedRead (&in_shutdown))
2363 SampleHit *sample = (SampleHit *) mono_lock_free_queue_dequeue (&profiler->sample_reuse_queue);
2367 * If we're out of reusable sample events and we're not allowed to
2368 * allocate more, we have no choice but to drop the event.
2370 if (InterlockedRead (&sample_allocations_ctr) >= max_allocated_sample_hits)
2373 sample = mono_lock_free_alloc (&profiler->sample_allocator);
2374 sample->prof = profiler;
2375 mono_lock_free_queue_node_init (&sample->node, TRUE);
2377 InterlockedIncrement (&sample_allocations_ctr);
2381 mono_stack_walk_async_safe (&async_walk_stack, context, sample);
2383 sample->time = current_time ();
2384 sample->tid = thread_id ();
2387 mono_thread_hazardous_try_free (sample, enqueue_sample_hit);
2390 static uintptr_t *code_pages = 0;
2391 static int num_code_pages = 0;
2392 static int size_code_pages = 0;
2393 #define CPAGE_SHIFT (9)
2394 #define CPAGE_SIZE (1 << CPAGE_SHIFT)
2395 #define CPAGE_MASK (~(CPAGE_SIZE - 1))
2396 #define CPAGE_ADDR(p) ((p) & CPAGE_MASK)
2399 add_code_page (uintptr_t *hash, uintptr_t hsize, uintptr_t page)
2402 uintptr_t start_pos;
2403 start_pos = (page >> CPAGE_SHIFT) % hsize;
2406 if (hash [i] && CPAGE_ADDR (hash [i]) == CPAGE_ADDR (page)) {
2408 } else if (!hash [i]) {
2415 } while (i != start_pos);
2416 /* should not happen */
2417 printf ("failed code page store\n");
2422 add_code_pointer (uintptr_t ip)
2425 if (num_code_pages * 2 >= size_code_pages) {
2427 uintptr_t old_size = size_code_pages;
2428 size_code_pages *= 2;
2429 if (size_code_pages == 0)
2430 size_code_pages = 16;
2431 n = (uintptr_t *) g_calloc (sizeof (uintptr_t) * size_code_pages, 1);
2432 for (i = 0; i < old_size; ++i) {
2434 add_code_page (n, size_code_pages, code_pages [i]);
2437 g_free (code_pages);
2440 num_code_pages += add_code_page (code_pages, size_code_pages, ip & CPAGE_MASK);
2443 /* ELF code crashes on some systems. */
2444 //#if defined(HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR) && defined(ELFMAG0)
2447 dump_ubin (MonoProfiler *prof, const char *filename, uintptr_t load_addr, uint64_t offset, uintptr_t size)
2449 int len = strlen (filename) + 1;
2451 ENTER_LOG (&sample_ubins_ctr, logbuffer,
2452 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
2453 LEB128_SIZE /* load address */ +
2454 LEB128_SIZE /* offset */ +
2455 LEB128_SIZE /* size */ +
2456 nlen /* file name */
2459 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_SAMPLE | TYPE_SAMPLE_UBIN);
2460 emit_svalue (logbuffer, load_addr);
2461 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, offset);
2462 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, size);
2463 memcpy (logbuffer->cursor, filename, len);
2464 logbuffer->cursor += len;
2466 EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (DO_SEND, NO_REQUESTS);
2471 dump_usym (MonoProfiler *prof, const char *name, uintptr_t value, uintptr_t size)
2473 int len = strlen (name) + 1;
2475 ENTER_LOG (&sample_usyms_ctr, logbuffer,
2476 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
2477 LEB128_SIZE /* value */ +
2478 LEB128_SIZE /* size */ +
2482 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_SAMPLE | TYPE_SAMPLE_USYM);
2483 emit_ptr (logbuffer, (void*)value);
2484 emit_value (logbuffer, size);
2485 memcpy (logbuffer->cursor, name, len);
2486 logbuffer->cursor += len;
2488 EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (DO_SEND, NO_REQUESTS);
2491 /* ELF code crashes on some systems. */
2492 //#if defined(ELFMAG0)
2495 #if SIZEOF_VOID_P == 4
2496 #define ELF_WSIZE 32
2498 #define ELF_WSIZE 64
2501 #define ElfW(type) _ElfW (Elf, ELF_WSIZE, type)
2502 #define _ElfW(e,w,t) _ElfW_1 (e, w, _##t)
2503 #define _ElfW_1(e,w,t) e##w##t
2507 dump_elf_symbols (MonoProfiler *prof, ElfW(Sym) *symbols, int num_symbols, const char *strtab, void *load_addr)
2510 for (i = 0; i < num_symbols; ++i) {
2512 sym = strtab + symbols [i].st_name;
2513 if (!symbols [i].st_name || !symbols [i].st_size || (symbols [i].st_info & 0xf) != STT_FUNC)
2515 //printf ("symbol %s at %d\n", sym, symbols [i].st_value);
2516 dump_usym (sym, (uintptr_t)load_addr + symbols [i].st_value, symbols [i].st_size);
2521 read_elf_symbols (MonoProfiler *prof, const char *filename, void *load_addr)
2528 ElfW(Shdr) *sheader;
2529 ElfW(Shdr) *shstrtabh;
2530 ElfW(Shdr) *symtabh = NULL;
2531 ElfW(Shdr) *strtabh = NULL;
2532 ElfW(Sym) *symbols = NULL;
2536 fd = open (filename, O_RDONLY);
2539 if (fstat (fd, &statb) != 0) {
2543 file_size = statb.st_size;
2544 data = mmap (NULL, file_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
2546 if (data == MAP_FAILED)
2549 if (header->e_ident [EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0 ||
2550 header->e_ident [EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1 ||
2551 header->e_ident [EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2 ||
2552 header->e_ident [EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3 ) {
2553 munmap (data, file_size);
2556 sheader = (void*)((char*)data + header->e_shoff);
2557 shstrtabh = (void*)((char*)sheader + (header->e_shentsize * header->e_shstrndx));
2558 strtab = (const char*)data + shstrtabh->sh_offset;
2559 for (i = 0; i < header->e_shnum; ++i) {
2560 //printf ("section header: %d\n", sheader->sh_type);
2561 if (sheader->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) {
2563 strtabh = (void*)((char*)data + header->e_shoff + sheader->sh_link * header->e_shentsize);
2564 /*printf ("symtab section header: %d, .strstr: %d\n", i, sheader->sh_link);*/
2567 sheader = (void*)((char*)sheader + header->e_shentsize);
2569 if (!symtabh || !strtabh) {
2570 munmap (data, file_size);
2573 strtab = (const char*)data + strtabh->sh_offset;
2574 num_symbols = symtabh->sh_size / symtabh->sh_entsize;
2575 symbols = (void*)((char*)data + symtabh->sh_offset);
2576 dump_elf_symbols (symbols, num_symbols, strtab, load_addr);
2577 munmap (data, file_size);
2582 /* ELF code crashes on some systems. */
2583 //#if defined(HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR) && defined(ELFMAG0)
2586 elf_dl_callback (struct dl_phdr_info *info, size_t size, void *data)
2588 MonoProfiler *prof = data;
2590 const char *filename;
2592 char *a = (void*)info->dlpi_addr;
2594 ElfW(Dyn) *dyn = NULL;
2595 ElfW(Sym) *symtab = NULL;
2596 ElfW(Word) *hash_table = NULL;
2597 ElfW(Ehdr) *header = NULL;
2598 const char* strtab = NULL;
2599 for (obj = prof->binary_objects; obj; obj = obj->next) {
2603 filename = info->dlpi_name;
2606 if (!info->dlpi_addr && !filename [0]) {
2607 int l = readlink ("/proc/self/exe", buf, sizeof (buf) - 1);
2613 obj = g_calloc (sizeof (BinaryObject), 1);
2614 obj->addr = (void*)info->dlpi_addr;
2615 obj->name = pstrdup (filename);
2616 obj->next = prof->binary_objects;
2617 prof->binary_objects = obj;
2618 //printf ("loaded file: %s at %p, segments: %d\n", filename, (void*)info->dlpi_addr, info->dlpi_phnum);
2620 for (i = 0; i < info->dlpi_phnum; ++i) {
2621 //printf ("segment type %d file offset: %d, size: %d\n", info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_type, info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_offset, info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_memsz);
2622 if (info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_type == PT_LOAD && !header) {
2623 header = (ElfW(Ehdr)*)(info->dlpi_addr + info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_vaddr);
2624 if (header->e_ident [EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0 ||
2625 header->e_ident [EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1 ||
2626 header->e_ident [EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2 ||
2627 header->e_ident [EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3 ) {
2630 dump_ubin (prof, filename, info->dlpi_addr + info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_vaddr, info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_offset, info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_memsz);
2631 } else if (info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_type == PT_DYNAMIC) {
2632 dyn = (ElfW(Dyn) *)(info->dlpi_addr + info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_vaddr);
2635 if (read_elf_symbols (prof, filename, (void*)info->dlpi_addr))
2637 if (!info->dlpi_name || !info->dlpi_name[0])
2641 for (i = 0; dyn [i].d_tag != DT_NULL; ++i) {
2642 if (dyn [i].d_tag == DT_SYMTAB) {
2643 if (symtab && do_debug)
2644 printf ("multiple symtabs: %d\n", i);
2645 symtab = (ElfW(Sym) *)(a + dyn [i].d_un.d_ptr);
2646 } else if (dyn [i].d_tag == DT_HASH) {
2647 hash_table = (ElfW(Word) *)(a + dyn [i].d_un.d_ptr);
2648 } else if (dyn [i].d_tag == DT_STRTAB) {
2649 strtab = (const char*)(a + dyn [i].d_un.d_ptr);
2654 num_sym = hash_table [1];
2655 dump_elf_symbols (prof, symtab, num_sym, strtab, (void*)info->dlpi_addr);
2660 load_binaries (MonoProfiler *prof)
2662 dl_iterate_phdr (elf_dl_callback, prof);
2667 load_binaries (MonoProfiler *prof)
2674 symbol_for (uintptr_t code)
2677 void *ip = (void*)code;
2679 if (dladdr (ip, &di)) {
2681 return di.dli_sname;
2684 names = backtrace_symbols (&ip, 1);
2686 const char* p = names [0];
2697 dump_unmanaged_coderefs (MonoProfiler *prof)
2700 const char* last_symbol;
2701 uintptr_t addr, page_end;
2703 if (load_binaries (prof))
2705 for (i = 0; i < size_code_pages; ++i) {
2707 if (!code_pages [i] || code_pages [i] & 1)
2710 addr = CPAGE_ADDR (code_pages [i]);
2711 page_end = addr + CPAGE_SIZE;
2712 code_pages [i] |= 1;
2713 /* we dump the symbols for the whole page */
2714 for (; addr < page_end; addr += 16) {
2715 sym = symbol_for (addr);
2716 if (sym && sym == last_symbol)
2721 dump_usym (prof, sym, addr, 0); /* let's not guess the size */
2722 //printf ("found symbol at %p: %s\n", (void*)addr, sym);
2727 typedef struct MonoCounterAgent {
2728 MonoCounter *counter;
2729 // MonoCounterAgent specific data :
2734 struct MonoCounterAgent *next;
2737 static MonoCounterAgent* counters;
2738 static int counters_index = 1;
2739 static mono_mutex_t counters_mutex;
2742 counters_add_agent (MonoCounter *counter)
2744 if (InterlockedRead (&in_shutdown))
2747 MonoCounterAgent *agent, *item;
2749 mono_os_mutex_lock (&counters_mutex);
2751 for (agent = counters; agent; agent = agent->next) {
2752 if (agent->counter == counter) {
2753 agent->value_size = 0;
2755 g_free (agent->value);
2756 agent->value = NULL;
2762 agent = (MonoCounterAgent *) g_malloc (sizeof (MonoCounterAgent));
2763 agent->counter = counter;
2764 agent->value = NULL;
2765 agent->value_size = 0;
2766 agent->index = counters_index++;
2780 mono_os_mutex_unlock (&counters_mutex);
2784 counters_init_foreach_callback (MonoCounter *counter, gpointer data)
2786 counters_add_agent (counter);
2791 counters_init (MonoProfiler *profiler)
2793 mono_os_mutex_init (&counters_mutex);
2795 mono_counters_on_register (&counters_add_agent);
2796 mono_counters_foreach (counters_init_foreach_callback, NULL);
2800 counters_emit (MonoProfiler *profiler)
2802 MonoCounterAgent *agent;
2805 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
2806 LEB128_SIZE /* len */
2809 mono_os_mutex_lock (&counters_mutex);
2811 for (agent = counters; agent; agent = agent->next) {
2816 LEB128_SIZE /* section */ +
2817 strlen (mono_counter_get_name (agent->counter)) + 1 /* name */ +
2818 BYTE_SIZE /* type */ +
2819 BYTE_SIZE /* unit */ +
2820 BYTE_SIZE /* variance */ +
2821 LEB128_SIZE /* index */
2830 ENTER_LOG (&counter_descriptors_ctr, logbuffer, size);
2832 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_SAMPLE_COUNTERS_DESC | TYPE_SAMPLE);
2833 emit_value (logbuffer, len);
2835 for (agent = counters; agent; agent = agent->next) {
2841 name = mono_counter_get_name (agent->counter);
2842 emit_value (logbuffer, mono_counter_get_section (agent->counter));
2843 emit_string (logbuffer, name, strlen (name) + 1);
2844 emit_byte (logbuffer, mono_counter_get_type (agent->counter));
2845 emit_byte (logbuffer, mono_counter_get_unit (agent->counter));
2846 emit_byte (logbuffer, mono_counter_get_variance (agent->counter));
2847 emit_value (logbuffer, agent->index);
2852 EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (DO_SEND, NO_REQUESTS);
2855 mono_os_mutex_unlock (&counters_mutex);
2859 counters_sample (MonoProfiler *profiler, uint64_t timestamp)
2861 MonoCounterAgent *agent;
2862 MonoCounter *counter;
2868 counters_emit (profiler);
2871 buffer = g_calloc (1, buffer_size);
2873 mono_os_mutex_lock (&counters_mutex);
2876 EVENT_SIZE /* event */
2879 for (agent = counters; agent; agent = agent->next) {
2881 LEB128_SIZE /* index */ +
2882 BYTE_SIZE /* type */ +
2883 mono_counter_get_size (agent->counter) /* value */
2888 LEB128_SIZE /* stop marker */
2891 ENTER_LOG (&counter_samples_ctr, logbuffer, size);
2893 emit_event_time (logbuffer, TYPE_SAMPLE_COUNTERS | TYPE_SAMPLE, timestamp);
2895 for (agent = counters; agent; agent = agent->next) {
2898 counter = agent->counter;
2900 size = mono_counter_get_size (counter);
2902 if (size > buffer_size) {
2904 buffer = g_realloc (buffer, buffer_size);
2907 memset (buffer, 0, buffer_size);
2909 g_assert (mono_counters_sample (counter, buffer, size));
2911 type = mono_counter_get_type (counter);
2913 if (!agent->value) {
2914 agent->value = g_calloc (1, size);
2915 agent->value_size = size;
2917 if (type == MONO_COUNTER_STRING) {
2918 if (strcmp (agent->value, buffer) == 0)
2921 if (agent->value_size == size && memcmp (agent->value, buffer, size) == 0)
2926 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, agent->index);
2927 emit_byte (logbuffer, type);
2929 case MONO_COUNTER_INT:
2930 #if SIZEOF_VOID_P == 4
2931 case MONO_COUNTER_WORD:
2933 emit_svalue (logbuffer, *(int*)buffer - *(int*)agent->value);
2935 case MONO_COUNTER_UINT:
2936 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, *(guint*)buffer - *(guint*)agent->value);
2938 case MONO_COUNTER_TIME_INTERVAL:
2939 case MONO_COUNTER_LONG:
2940 #if SIZEOF_VOID_P == 8
2941 case MONO_COUNTER_WORD:
2943 emit_svalue (logbuffer, *(gint64*)buffer - *(gint64*)agent->value);
2945 case MONO_COUNTER_ULONG:
2946 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, *(guint64*)buffer - *(guint64*)agent->value);
2948 case MONO_COUNTER_DOUBLE:
2949 emit_double (logbuffer, *(double*)buffer);
2951 case MONO_COUNTER_STRING:
2953 emit_byte (logbuffer, 0);
2955 emit_byte (logbuffer, 1);
2956 emit_string (logbuffer, (char*)buffer, size);
2960 g_assert_not_reached ();
2963 if (type == MONO_COUNTER_STRING && size > agent->value_size) {
2964 agent->value = g_realloc (agent->value, size);
2965 agent->value_size = size;
2969 memcpy (agent->value, buffer, size);
2973 emit_value (logbuffer, 0);
2975 EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (DO_SEND, NO_REQUESTS);
2977 mono_os_mutex_unlock (&counters_mutex);
2980 typedef struct _PerfCounterAgent PerfCounterAgent;
2981 struct _PerfCounterAgent {
2982 PerfCounterAgent *next;
2984 char *category_name;
2993 static PerfCounterAgent *perfcounters = NULL;
2996 perfcounters_emit (MonoProfiler *profiler)
2998 PerfCounterAgent *pcagent;
3001 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
3002 LEB128_SIZE /* len */
3005 for (pcagent = perfcounters; pcagent; pcagent = pcagent->next) {
3006 if (pcagent->emitted)
3010 LEB128_SIZE /* section */ +
3011 strlen (pcagent->category_name) + 1 /* category name */ +
3012 strlen (pcagent->name) + 1 /* name */ +
3013 BYTE_SIZE /* type */ +
3014 BYTE_SIZE /* unit */ +
3015 BYTE_SIZE /* variance */ +
3016 LEB128_SIZE /* index */
3025 ENTER_LOG (&perfcounter_descriptors_ctr, logbuffer, size);
3027 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_SAMPLE_COUNTERS_DESC | TYPE_SAMPLE);
3028 emit_value (logbuffer, len);
3030 for (pcagent = perfcounters; pcagent; pcagent = pcagent->next) {
3031 if (pcagent->emitted)
3034 emit_value (logbuffer, MONO_COUNTER_PERFCOUNTERS);
3035 emit_string (logbuffer, pcagent->category_name, strlen (pcagent->category_name) + 1);
3036 emit_string (logbuffer, pcagent->name, strlen (pcagent->name) + 1);
3037 emit_byte (logbuffer, MONO_COUNTER_LONG);
3038 emit_byte (logbuffer, MONO_COUNTER_RAW);
3039 emit_byte (logbuffer, MONO_COUNTER_VARIABLE);
3040 emit_value (logbuffer, pcagent->index);
3042 pcagent->emitted = 1;
3045 EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (DO_SEND, NO_REQUESTS);
3049 perfcounters_foreach (char *category_name, char *name, unsigned char type, gint64 value, gpointer user_data)
3051 PerfCounterAgent *pcagent;
3053 for (pcagent = perfcounters; pcagent; pcagent = pcagent->next) {
3054 if (strcmp (pcagent->category_name, category_name) != 0 || strcmp (pcagent->name, name) != 0)
3056 if (pcagent->value == value)
3059 pcagent->value = value;
3060 pcagent->updated = 1;
3061 pcagent->deleted = 0;
3065 pcagent = g_new0 (PerfCounterAgent, 1);
3066 pcagent->next = perfcounters;
3067 pcagent->index = counters_index++;
3068 pcagent->category_name = g_strdup (category_name);
3069 pcagent->name = g_strdup (name);
3070 pcagent->type = (int) type;
3071 pcagent->value = value;
3072 pcagent->emitted = 0;
3073 pcagent->updated = 1;
3074 pcagent->deleted = 0;
3076 perfcounters = pcagent;
3082 perfcounters_sample (MonoProfiler *profiler, uint64_t timestamp)
3084 PerfCounterAgent *pcagent;
3088 mono_os_mutex_lock (&counters_mutex);
3090 /* mark all perfcounters as deleted, foreach will unmark them as necessary */
3091 for (pcagent = perfcounters; pcagent; pcagent = pcagent->next)
3092 pcagent->deleted = 1;
3094 mono_perfcounter_foreach (perfcounters_foreach, perfcounters);
3096 perfcounters_emit (profiler);
3099 EVENT_SIZE /* event */
3102 for (pcagent = perfcounters; pcagent; pcagent = pcagent->next) {
3103 if (pcagent->deleted || !pcagent->updated)
3107 LEB128_SIZE /* index */ +
3108 BYTE_SIZE /* type */ +
3109 LEB128_SIZE /* value */
3119 LEB128_SIZE /* stop marker */
3122 ENTER_LOG (&perfcounter_samples_ctr, logbuffer, size);
3124 emit_event_time (logbuffer, TYPE_SAMPLE_COUNTERS | TYPE_SAMPLE, timestamp);
3126 for (pcagent = perfcounters; pcagent; pcagent = pcagent->next) {
3127 if (pcagent->deleted || !pcagent->updated)
3129 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, pcagent->index);
3130 emit_byte (logbuffer, MONO_COUNTER_LONG);
3131 emit_svalue (logbuffer, pcagent->value);
3133 pcagent->updated = 0;
3136 emit_value (logbuffer, 0);
3138 EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (DO_SEND, NO_REQUESTS);
3141 mono_os_mutex_unlock (&counters_mutex);
3145 counters_and_perfcounters_sample (MonoProfiler *prof)
3147 uint64_t now = current_time ();
3149 counters_sample (prof, now);
3150 perfcounters_sample (prof, now);
3153 #define COVERAGE_DEBUG(x) if (debug_coverage) {x}
3154 static mono_mutex_t coverage_mutex;
3155 static MonoConcurrentHashTable *coverage_methods = NULL;
3156 static MonoConcurrentHashTable *coverage_assemblies = NULL;
3157 static MonoConcurrentHashTable *coverage_classes = NULL;
3159 static MonoConcurrentHashTable *filtered_classes = NULL;
3160 static MonoConcurrentHashTable *entered_methods = NULL;
3161 static MonoConcurrentHashTable *image_to_methods = NULL;
3162 static MonoConcurrentHashTable *suppressed_assemblies = NULL;
3163 static gboolean coverage_initialized = FALSE;
3165 static GPtrArray *coverage_data = NULL;
3166 static int previous_offset = 0;
3169 MonoLockFreeQueueNode node;
3182 free_coverage_entry (gpointer data, gpointer userdata)
3184 CoverageEntry *entry = (CoverageEntry *)data;
3185 g_free (entry->filename);
3190 obtain_coverage_for_method (MonoProfiler *prof, const MonoProfileCoverageEntry *entry)
3192 int offset = entry->iloffset - previous_offset;
3193 CoverageEntry *e = g_new (CoverageEntry, 1);
3195 previous_offset = entry->iloffset;
3198 e->counter = entry->counter;
3199 e->filename = g_strdup(entry->filename ? entry->filename : "");
3200 e->line = entry->line;
3201 e->column = entry->col;
3203 g_ptr_array_add (coverage_data, e);
3207 parse_generic_type_names(char *name)
3209 char *new_name, *ret;
3210 int within_generic_declaration = 0, generic_members = 1;
3212 if (name == NULL || *name == '\0')
3213 return g_strdup ("");
3215 if (!(ret = new_name = (char *) g_calloc (strlen (name) * 4 + 1, sizeof (char))))
3221 within_generic_declaration = 1;
3225 within_generic_declaration = 0;
3227 if (*(name - 1) != '<') {
3229 *new_name++ = '0' + generic_members;
3231 memcpy (new_name, "<>", 8);
3235 generic_members = 0;
3243 if (!within_generic_declaration)
3244 *new_name++ = *name;
3253 static int method_id;
3255 build_method_buffer (gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer userdata)
3257 MonoMethod *method = (MonoMethod *)value;
3258 MonoProfiler *prof = (MonoProfiler *)userdata;
3262 const char *image_name, *method_name, *sig, *first_filename;
3265 previous_offset = 0;
3266 coverage_data = g_ptr_array_new ();
3268 mono_profiler_coverage_get (prof, method, obtain_coverage_for_method);
3270 klass = mono_method_get_class (method);
3271 image = mono_class_get_image (klass);
3272 image_name = mono_image_get_name (image);
3274 sig = mono_signature_get_desc (mono_method_signature (method), TRUE);
3275 class_name = parse_generic_type_names (mono_type_get_name (mono_class_get_type (klass)));
3276 method_name = mono_method_get_name (method);
3278 if (coverage_data->len != 0) {
3279 CoverageEntry *entry = (CoverageEntry *)coverage_data->pdata[0];
3280 first_filename = entry->filename ? entry->filename : "";
3282 first_filename = "";
3284 image_name = image_name ? image_name : "";
3285 sig = sig ? sig : "";
3286 method_name = method_name ? method_name : "";
3288 ENTER_LOG (&coverage_methods_ctr, logbuffer,
3289 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
3290 strlen (image_name) + 1 /* image name */ +
3291 strlen (class_name) + 1 /* class name */ +
3292 strlen (method_name) + 1 /* method name */ +
3293 strlen (sig) + 1 /* signature */ +
3294 strlen (first_filename) + 1 /* first file name */ +
3295 LEB128_SIZE /* token */ +
3296 LEB128_SIZE /* method id */ +
3297 LEB128_SIZE /* entries */
3300 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_COVERAGE_METHOD | TYPE_COVERAGE);
3301 emit_string (logbuffer, image_name, strlen (image_name) + 1);
3302 emit_string (logbuffer, class_name, strlen (class_name) + 1);
3303 emit_string (logbuffer, method_name, strlen (method_name) + 1);
3304 emit_string (logbuffer, sig, strlen (sig) + 1);
3305 emit_string (logbuffer, first_filename, strlen (first_filename) + 1);
3307 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, mono_method_get_token (method));
3308 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, method_id);
3309 emit_value (logbuffer, coverage_data->len);
3311 EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (DO_SEND, NO_REQUESTS);
3313 for (i = 0; i < coverage_data->len; i++) {
3314 CoverageEntry *entry = (CoverageEntry *)coverage_data->pdata[i];
3316 ENTER_LOG (&coverage_statements_ctr, logbuffer,
3317 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
3318 LEB128_SIZE /* method id */ +
3319 LEB128_SIZE /* offset */ +
3320 LEB128_SIZE /* counter */ +
3321 LEB128_SIZE /* line */ +
3322 LEB128_SIZE /* column */
3325 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_COVERAGE_STATEMENT | TYPE_COVERAGE);
3326 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, method_id);
3327 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, entry->offset);
3328 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, entry->counter);
3329 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, entry->line);
3330 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, entry->column);
3332 EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (DO_SEND, NO_REQUESTS);
3337 g_free (class_name);
3339 g_ptr_array_foreach (coverage_data, free_coverage_entry, NULL);
3340 g_ptr_array_free (coverage_data, TRUE);
3341 coverage_data = NULL;
3344 /* This empties the queue */
3346 count_queue (MonoLockFreeQueue *queue)
3348 MonoLockFreeQueueNode *node;
3351 while ((node = mono_lock_free_queue_dequeue (queue))) {
3353 mono_thread_hazardous_try_free (node, g_free);
3360 build_class_buffer (gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer userdata)
3362 MonoClass *klass = (MonoClass *)key;
3363 MonoLockFreeQueue *class_methods = (MonoLockFreeQueue *)value;
3366 const char *assembly_name;
3367 int number_of_methods, partially_covered;
3368 guint fully_covered;
3370 image = mono_class_get_image (klass);
3371 assembly_name = mono_image_get_name (image);
3372 class_name = mono_type_get_name (mono_class_get_type (klass));
3374 assembly_name = assembly_name ? assembly_name : "";
3375 number_of_methods = mono_class_num_methods (klass);
3376 fully_covered = count_queue (class_methods);
3377 /* We don't handle partial covered yet */
3378 partially_covered = 0;
3380 ENTER_LOG (&coverage_classes_ctr, logbuffer,
3381 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
3382 strlen (assembly_name) + 1 /* assembly name */ +
3383 strlen (class_name) + 1 /* class name */ +
3384 LEB128_SIZE /* no. methods */ +
3385 LEB128_SIZE /* fully covered */ +
3386 LEB128_SIZE /* partially covered */
3389 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_COVERAGE_CLASS | TYPE_COVERAGE);
3390 emit_string (logbuffer, assembly_name, strlen (assembly_name) + 1);
3391 emit_string (logbuffer, class_name, strlen (class_name) + 1);
3392 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, number_of_methods);
3393 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, fully_covered);
3394 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, partially_covered);
3396 EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (DO_SEND, NO_REQUESTS);
3398 g_free (class_name);
3402 get_coverage_for_image (MonoImage *image, int *number_of_methods, guint *fully_covered, int *partially_covered)
3404 MonoLockFreeQueue *image_methods = (MonoLockFreeQueue *)mono_conc_hashtable_lookup (image_to_methods, image);
3406 *number_of_methods = mono_image_get_table_rows (image, MONO_TABLE_METHOD);
3408 *fully_covered = count_queue (image_methods);
3412 // FIXME: We don't handle partially covered yet.
3413 *partially_covered = 0;
3417 build_assembly_buffer (gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer userdata)
3419 MonoAssembly *assembly = (MonoAssembly *)value;
3420 MonoImage *image = mono_assembly_get_image (assembly);
3421 const char *name, *guid, *filename;
3422 int number_of_methods = 0, partially_covered = 0;
3423 guint fully_covered = 0;
3425 name = mono_image_get_name (image);
3426 guid = mono_image_get_guid (image);
3427 filename = mono_image_get_filename (image);
3429 name = name ? name : "";
3430 guid = guid ? guid : "";
3431 filename = filename ? filename : "";
3433 get_coverage_for_image (image, &number_of_methods, &fully_covered, &partially_covered);
3435 ENTER_LOG (&coverage_assemblies_ctr, logbuffer,
3436 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
3437 strlen (name) + 1 /* name */ +
3438 strlen (guid) + 1 /* guid */ +
3439 strlen (filename) + 1 /* file name */ +
3440 LEB128_SIZE /* no. methods */ +
3441 LEB128_SIZE /* fully covered */ +
3442 LEB128_SIZE /* partially covered */
3445 emit_event (logbuffer, TYPE_COVERAGE_ASSEMBLY | TYPE_COVERAGE);
3446 emit_string (logbuffer, name, strlen (name) + 1);
3447 emit_string (logbuffer, guid, strlen (guid) + 1);
3448 emit_string (logbuffer, filename, strlen (filename) + 1);
3449 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, number_of_methods);
3450 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, fully_covered);
3451 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, partially_covered);
3453 EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (DO_SEND, NO_REQUESTS);
3457 dump_coverage (MonoProfiler *prof)
3459 if (!coverage_initialized)
3462 COVERAGE_DEBUG(fprintf (stderr, "Coverage: Started dump\n");)
3465 mono_os_mutex_lock (&coverage_mutex);
3466 mono_conc_hashtable_foreach (coverage_assemblies, build_assembly_buffer, NULL);
3467 mono_conc_hashtable_foreach (coverage_classes, build_class_buffer, NULL);
3468 mono_conc_hashtable_foreach (coverage_methods, build_method_buffer, prof);
3469 mono_os_mutex_unlock (&coverage_mutex);
3471 COVERAGE_DEBUG(fprintf (stderr, "Coverage: Finished dump\n");)
3475 process_method_enter_coverage (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoMethod *method)
3480 if (!coverage_initialized)
3483 klass = mono_method_get_class (method);
3484 image = mono_class_get_image (klass);
3486 if (mono_conc_hashtable_lookup (suppressed_assemblies, (gpointer) mono_image_get_name (image)))
3489 mono_os_mutex_lock (&coverage_mutex);
3490 mono_conc_hashtable_insert (entered_methods, method, method);
3491 mono_os_mutex_unlock (&coverage_mutex);
3494 static MonoLockFreeQueueNode *
3495 create_method_node (MonoMethod *method)
3497 MethodNode *node = (MethodNode *) g_malloc (sizeof (MethodNode));
3498 mono_lock_free_queue_node_init ((MonoLockFreeQueueNode *) node, FALSE);
3499 node->method = method;
3501 return (MonoLockFreeQueueNode *) node;
3505 coverage_filter (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoMethod *method)
3510 MonoAssembly *assembly;
3511 MonoMethodHeader *header;
3512 guint32 iflags, flags, code_size;
3513 char *fqn, *classname;
3514 gboolean has_positive, found;
3515 MonoLockFreeQueue *image_methods, *class_methods;
3516 MonoLockFreeQueueNode *node;
3518 g_assert (coverage_initialized && "Why are we being asked for coverage filter info when we're not doing coverage?");
3520 COVERAGE_DEBUG(fprintf (stderr, "Coverage filter for %s\n", mono_method_get_name (method));)
3522 flags = mono_method_get_flags (method, &iflags);
3523 if ((iflags & 0x1000 /*METHOD_IMPL_ATTRIBUTE_INTERNAL_CALL*/) ||
3524 (flags & 0x2000 /*METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_PINVOKE_IMPL*/)) {
3525 COVERAGE_DEBUG(fprintf (stderr, " Internal call or pinvoke - ignoring\n");)
3529 // Don't need to do anything else if we're already tracking this method
3530 if (mono_conc_hashtable_lookup (coverage_methods, method)) {
3531 COVERAGE_DEBUG(fprintf (stderr, " Already tracking\n");)
3535 klass = mono_method_get_class (method);
3536 image = mono_class_get_image (klass);
3538 // Don't handle coverage for the core assemblies
3539 if (mono_conc_hashtable_lookup (suppressed_assemblies, (gpointer) mono_image_get_name (image)) != NULL)
3542 if (prof->coverage_filters) {
3543 /* Check already filtered classes first */
3544 if (mono_conc_hashtable_lookup (filtered_classes, klass)) {
3545 COVERAGE_DEBUG(fprintf (stderr, " Already filtered\n");)
3549 classname = mono_type_get_name (mono_class_get_type (klass));
3551 fqn = g_strdup_printf ("[%s]%s", mono_image_get_name (image), classname);
3553 COVERAGE_DEBUG(fprintf (stderr, " Looking for %s in filter\n", fqn);)
3554 // Check positive filters first
3555 has_positive = FALSE;
3557 for (guint i = 0; i < prof->coverage_filters->len; ++i) {
3558 char *filter = (char *)g_ptr_array_index (prof->coverage_filters, i);
3560 if (filter [0] == '+') {
3561 filter = &filter [1];
3563 COVERAGE_DEBUG(fprintf (stderr, " Checking against +%s ...", filter);)
3565 if (strstr (fqn, filter) != NULL) {
3566 COVERAGE_DEBUG(fprintf (stderr, "matched\n");)
3569 COVERAGE_DEBUG(fprintf (stderr, "no match\n");)
3571 has_positive = TRUE;
3575 if (has_positive && !found) {
3576 COVERAGE_DEBUG(fprintf (stderr, " Positive match was not found\n");)
3578 mono_os_mutex_lock (&coverage_mutex);
3579 mono_conc_hashtable_insert (filtered_classes, klass, klass);
3580 mono_os_mutex_unlock (&coverage_mutex);
3587 for (guint i = 0; i < prof->coverage_filters->len; ++i) {
3588 // FIXME: Is substring search sufficient?
3589 char *filter = (char *)g_ptr_array_index (prof->coverage_filters, i);
3590 if (filter [0] == '+')
3594 filter = &filter [1];
3595 COVERAGE_DEBUG(fprintf (stderr, " Checking against -%s ...", filter);)
3597 if (strstr (fqn, filter) != NULL) {
3598 COVERAGE_DEBUG(fprintf (stderr, "matched\n");)
3600 mono_os_mutex_lock (&coverage_mutex);
3601 mono_conc_hashtable_insert (filtered_classes, klass, klass);
3602 mono_os_mutex_unlock (&coverage_mutex);
3608 COVERAGE_DEBUG(fprintf (stderr, "no match\n");)
3616 COVERAGE_DEBUG(fprintf (stderr, " Handling coverage for %s\n", mono_method_get_name (method));)
3617 header = mono_method_get_header_checked (method, &error);
3618 mono_error_cleanup (&error);
3620 mono_method_header_get_code (header, &code_size, NULL);
3622 assembly = mono_image_get_assembly (image);
3624 // Need to keep the assemblies around for as long as they are kept in the hashtable
3625 // Nunit, for example, has a habit of unloading them before the coverage statistics are
3626 // generated causing a crash. See https://bugzilla.xamarin.com/show_bug.cgi?id=39325
3627 mono_assembly_addref (assembly);
3629 mono_os_mutex_lock (&coverage_mutex);
3630 mono_conc_hashtable_insert (coverage_methods, method, method);
3631 mono_conc_hashtable_insert (coverage_assemblies, assembly, assembly);
3632 mono_os_mutex_unlock (&coverage_mutex);
3634 image_methods = (MonoLockFreeQueue *)mono_conc_hashtable_lookup (image_to_methods, image);
3636 if (image_methods == NULL) {
3637 image_methods = (MonoLockFreeQueue *) g_malloc (sizeof (MonoLockFreeQueue));
3638 mono_lock_free_queue_init (image_methods);
3639 mono_os_mutex_lock (&coverage_mutex);
3640 mono_conc_hashtable_insert (image_to_methods, image, image_methods);
3641 mono_os_mutex_unlock (&coverage_mutex);
3644 node = create_method_node (method);
3645 mono_lock_free_queue_enqueue (image_methods, node);
3647 class_methods = (MonoLockFreeQueue *)mono_conc_hashtable_lookup (coverage_classes, klass);
3649 if (class_methods == NULL) {
3650 class_methods = (MonoLockFreeQueue *) g_malloc (sizeof (MonoLockFreeQueue));
3651 mono_lock_free_queue_init (class_methods);
3652 mono_os_mutex_lock (&coverage_mutex);
3653 mono_conc_hashtable_insert (coverage_classes, klass, class_methods);
3654 mono_os_mutex_unlock (&coverage_mutex);
3657 node = create_method_node (method);
3658 mono_lock_free_queue_enqueue (class_methods, node);
3663 #define LINE_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
3664 /* Max file limit of 128KB */
3665 #define MAX_FILE_SIZE 128 * 1024
3667 get_file_content (FILE *stream)
3672 int res, offset = 0;
3674 res = fseek (stream, 0, SEEK_END);
3678 filesize = ftell (stream);
3682 res = fseek (stream, 0, SEEK_SET);
3686 if (filesize > MAX_FILE_SIZE)
3689 buffer = (char *) g_malloc ((filesize + 1) * sizeof (char));
3690 while ((bytes_read = fread (buffer + offset, 1, LINE_BUFFER_SIZE, stream)) > 0)
3691 offset += bytes_read;
3693 /* NULL terminate our buffer */
3694 buffer[filesize] = '\0';
3699 get_next_line (char *contents, char **next_start)
3703 if (p == NULL || *p == '\0') {
3708 while (*p != '\n' && *p != '\0')
3713 *next_start = p + 1;
3721 init_suppressed_assemblies (void)
3727 suppressed_assemblies = mono_conc_hashtable_new (g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
3728 sa_file = fopen (SUPPRESSION_DIR "/mono-profiler-log.suppression", "r");
3729 if (sa_file == NULL)
3732 /* Don't need to free @content as it is referred to by the lines stored in @suppressed_assemblies */
3733 content = get_file_content (sa_file);
3734 if (content == NULL) {
3735 g_error ("mono-profiler-log.suppression is greater than 128kb - aborting\n");
3738 while ((line = get_next_line (content, &content))) {
3739 line = g_strchomp (g_strchug (line));
3740 /* No locking needed as we're doing initialization */
3741 mono_conc_hashtable_insert (suppressed_assemblies, line, line);
3748 parse_cov_filter_file (GPtrArray *filters, const char *file)
3751 char *line, *content;
3753 filter_file = fopen (file, "r");
3754 if (filter_file == NULL) {
3755 fprintf (stderr, "Unable to open %s\n", file);
3759 /* Don't need to free content as it is referred to by the lines stored in @filters */
3760 content = get_file_content (filter_file);
3761 if (content == NULL)
3762 fprintf (stderr, "WARNING: %s is greater than 128kb - ignoring\n", file);
3764 while ((line = get_next_line (content, &content)))
3765 g_ptr_array_add (filters, g_strchug (g_strchomp (line)));
3767 fclose (filter_file);
3771 coverage_init (MonoProfiler *prof)
3773 g_assert (!coverage_initialized && "Why are we initializing coverage twice?");
3775 COVERAGE_DEBUG(fprintf (stderr, "Coverage initialized\n");)
3777 mono_os_mutex_init (&coverage_mutex);
3778 coverage_methods = mono_conc_hashtable_new (NULL, NULL);
3779 coverage_assemblies = mono_conc_hashtable_new (NULL, NULL);
3780 coverage_classes = mono_conc_hashtable_new (NULL, NULL);
3781 filtered_classes = mono_conc_hashtable_new (NULL, NULL);
3782 entered_methods = mono_conc_hashtable_new (NULL, NULL);
3783 image_to_methods = mono_conc_hashtable_new (NULL, NULL);
3784 init_suppressed_assemblies ();
3786 coverage_initialized = TRUE;
3790 unref_coverage_assemblies (gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer userdata)
3792 MonoAssembly *assembly = (MonoAssembly *)value;
3793 mono_assembly_close (assembly);
3797 free_sample_hit (gpointer p)
3799 mono_lock_free_free (p, SAMPLE_BLOCK_SIZE);
3803 cleanup_reusable_samples (MonoProfiler *prof)
3807 while ((sample = (SampleHit *) mono_lock_free_queue_dequeue (&prof->sample_reuse_queue)))
3808 mono_thread_hazardous_try_free (sample, free_sample_hit);
3812 log_shutdown (MonoProfiler *prof)
3814 InterlockedWrite (&in_shutdown, 1);
3817 counters_and_perfcounters_sample (prof);
3819 dump_coverage (prof);
3823 if (write (prof->pipes [1], &c, 1) != 1) {
3824 fprintf (stderr, "Could not write to pipe: %s\n", strerror (errno));
3828 mono_native_thread_join (prof->helper_thread);
3830 mono_os_mutex_destroy (&counters_mutex);
3832 MonoCounterAgent *mc_next;
3834 for (MonoCounterAgent *cur = counters; cur; cur = mc_next) {
3835 mc_next = cur->next;
3839 PerfCounterAgent *pc_next;
3841 for (PerfCounterAgent *cur = perfcounters; cur; cur = pc_next) {
3842 pc_next = cur->next;
3847 * Ensure that we empty the LLS completely, even if some nodes are
3848 * not immediately removed upon calling mono_lls_remove (), by
3849 * iterating until the head is NULL.
3851 while (profiler_thread_list.head) {
3852 MONO_LLS_FOREACH_SAFE (&profiler_thread_list, MonoProfilerThread, thread) {
3853 g_assert (thread->attached && "Why is a thread in the LLS not attached?");
3855 remove_thread (thread);
3856 } MONO_LLS_FOREACH_SAFE_END
3860 * Ensure that all threads have been freed, so that we don't miss any
3861 * buffers when we shut down the writer thread below.
3863 mono_thread_hazardous_try_free_all ();
3865 InterlockedWrite (&prof->run_dumper_thread, 0);
3866 mono_os_sem_post (&prof->dumper_queue_sem);
3867 mono_native_thread_join (prof->dumper_thread);
3868 mono_os_sem_destroy (&prof->dumper_queue_sem);
3870 InterlockedWrite (&prof->run_writer_thread, 0);
3871 mono_os_sem_post (&prof->writer_queue_sem);
3872 mono_native_thread_join (prof->writer_thread);
3873 mono_os_sem_destroy (&prof->writer_queue_sem);
3876 * Free all writer queue entries, and ensure that all sample hits will be
3877 * added to the sample reuse queue.
3879 mono_thread_hazardous_try_free_all ();
3881 cleanup_reusable_samples (prof);
3884 * Finally, make sure that all sample hits are freed. This should cover all
3885 * hazardous data from the profiler. We can now be sure that the runtime
3886 * won't later invoke free functions in the profiler library after it has
3889 mono_thread_hazardous_try_free_all ();
3891 g_assert (!InterlockedRead (&buffer_rwlock_count) && "Why is the reader count still non-zero?");
3892 g_assert (!InterlockedReadPointer (&buffer_rwlock_exclusive) && "Why does someone still hold the exclusive lock?");
3894 #if defined (HAVE_SYS_ZLIB)
3896 gzclose (prof->gzfile);
3898 if (prof->pipe_output)
3899 pclose (prof->file);
3901 fclose (prof->file);
3903 mono_conc_hashtable_destroy (prof->method_table);
3904 mono_os_mutex_destroy (&prof->method_table_mutex);
3906 if (coverage_initialized) {
3907 mono_os_mutex_lock (&coverage_mutex);
3908 mono_conc_hashtable_foreach (coverage_assemblies, unref_coverage_assemblies, prof);
3909 mono_os_mutex_unlock (&coverage_mutex);
3911 mono_conc_hashtable_destroy (coverage_methods);
3912 mono_conc_hashtable_destroy (coverage_assemblies);
3913 mono_conc_hashtable_destroy (coverage_classes);
3914 mono_conc_hashtable_destroy (filtered_classes);
3916 mono_conc_hashtable_destroy (entered_methods);
3917 mono_conc_hashtable_destroy (image_to_methods);
3918 mono_conc_hashtable_destroy (suppressed_assemblies);
3919 mono_os_mutex_destroy (&coverage_mutex);
3924 g_free (prof->args);
3929 new_filename (const char* filename)
3931 time_t t = time (NULL);
3932 int pid = process_id ();
3937 int count_dates = 0;
3941 for (p = filename; *p; p++) {
3952 if (!count_dates && !count_pids)
3953 return pstrdup (filename);
3954 snprintf (pid_buf, sizeof (pid_buf), "%d", pid);
3956 snprintf (time_buf, sizeof (time_buf), "%d%02d%02d%02d%02d%02d",
3957 1900 + ts->tm_year, 1 + ts->tm_mon, ts->tm_mday, ts->tm_hour, ts->tm_min, ts->tm_sec);
3958 s_date = strlen (time_buf);
3959 s_pid = strlen (pid_buf);
3960 d = res = (char *) g_malloc (strlen (filename) + s_date * count_dates + s_pid * count_pids);
3961 for (p = filename; *p; p++) {
3968 strcpy (d, time_buf);
3971 } else if (*p == 'p') {
3972 strcpy (d, pid_buf);
3975 } else if (*p == '%') {
3988 add_to_fd_set (fd_set *set, int fd, int *max_fd)
3991 * This should only trigger for the basic FDs (server socket, pipes) at
3992 * startup if for some mysterious reason they're too large. In this case,
3993 * the profiler really can't function, and we're better off printing an
3994 * error and exiting.
3996 if (fd >= FD_SETSIZE) {
3997 fprintf (stderr, "File descriptor is out of bounds for fd_set: %d\n", fd);
4008 helper_thread (void *arg)
4010 MonoProfiler *prof = (MonoProfiler *) arg;
4012 mono_threads_attach_tools_thread ();
4013 mono_native_thread_set_name (mono_native_thread_id_get (), "Profiler helper");
4015 MonoProfilerThread *thread = init_thread (prof, FALSE);
4017 GArray *command_sockets = g_array_new (FALSE, FALSE, sizeof (int));
4025 add_to_fd_set (&rfds, prof->server_socket, &max_fd);
4026 add_to_fd_set (&rfds, prof->pipes [0], &max_fd);
4028 for (gint i = 0; i < command_sockets->len; i++)
4029 add_to_fd_set (&rfds, g_array_index (command_sockets, int, i), &max_fd);
4031 struct timeval tv = { .tv_sec = 1, .tv_usec = 0 };
4033 // Sleep for 1sec or until a file descriptor has data.
4034 if (select (max_fd + 1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv) == -1) {
4038 fprintf (stderr, "Error in mono-profiler-log server: %s", strerror (errno));
4043 counters_and_perfcounters_sample (prof);
4045 buffer_lock_excl ();
4047 sync_point (SYNC_POINT_PERIODIC);
4049 buffer_unlock_excl ();
4051 // Are we shutting down?
4052 if (FD_ISSET (prof->pipes [0], &rfds)) {
4054 read (prof->pipes [0], &c, 1);
4058 for (gint i = 0; i < command_sockets->len; i++) {
4059 int fd = g_array_index (command_sockets, int, i);
4061 if (!FD_ISSET (fd, &rfds))
4065 int len = read (fd, buf, sizeof (buf) - 1);
4071 // The other end disconnected.
4072 g_array_remove_index (command_sockets, i);
4080 if (!strcmp (buf, "heapshot\n") && hs_mode_ondemand) {
4081 // Rely on the finalization callbacks invoking process_requests ().
4082 heapshot_requested = 1;
4083 mono_gc_finalize_notify ();
4087 if (FD_ISSET (prof->server_socket, &rfds)) {
4088 int fd = accept (prof->server_socket, NULL, NULL);
4091 if (fd >= FD_SETSIZE)
4094 g_array_append_val (command_sockets, fd);
4099 for (gint i = 0; i < command_sockets->len; i++)
4100 close (g_array_index (command_sockets, int, i));
4102 g_array_free (command_sockets, TRUE);
4104 send_log_unsafe (FALSE);
4105 deinit_thread (thread);
4107 mono_thread_info_detach ();
4113 start_helper_thread (MonoProfiler* prof)
4115 if (pipe (prof->pipes) == -1) {
4116 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot create pipe: %s\n", strerror (errno));
4120 prof->server_socket = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
4122 if (prof->server_socket == -1) {
4123 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot create server socket: %s\n", strerror (errno));
4127 struct sockaddr_in server_address;
4129 memset (&server_address, 0, sizeof (server_address));
4130 server_address.sin_family = AF_INET;
4131 server_address.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
4132 server_address.sin_port = htons (prof->command_port);
4134 if (bind (prof->server_socket, (struct sockaddr *) &server_address, sizeof (server_address)) == -1) {
4135 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot bind server socket on port %d: %s\n", prof->command_port, strerror (errno));
4136 close (prof->server_socket);
4140 if (listen (prof->server_socket, 1) == -1) {
4141 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot listen on server socket: %s\n", strerror (errno));
4142 close (prof->server_socket);
4146 socklen_t slen = sizeof (server_address);
4148 if (getsockname (prof->server_socket, (struct sockaddr *) &server_address, &slen)) {
4149 fprintf (stderr, "Could not get assigned port: %s\n", strerror (errno));
4150 close (prof->server_socket);
4154 prof->command_port = ntohs (server_address.sin_port);
4156 if (!mono_native_thread_create (&prof->helper_thread, helper_thread, prof)) {
4157 fprintf (stderr, "Could not start helper thread\n");
4158 close (prof->server_socket);
4164 free_writer_entry (gpointer p)
4166 mono_lock_free_free (p, WRITER_ENTRY_BLOCK_SIZE);
4170 handle_writer_queue_entry (MonoProfiler *prof)
4172 WriterQueueEntry *entry;
4174 if ((entry = (WriterQueueEntry *) mono_lock_free_queue_dequeue (&prof->writer_queue))) {
4175 if (!entry->methods)
4178 gboolean wrote_methods = FALSE;
4181 * Encode the method events in a temporary log buffer that we
4182 * flush to disk before the main buffer, ensuring that all
4183 * methods have metadata emitted before they're referenced.
4185 * We use a 'proper' thread-local buffer for this as opposed
4186 * to allocating and freeing a buffer by hand because the call
4187 * to mono_method_full_name () below may trigger class load
4188 * events when it retrieves the signature of the method. So a
4189 * thread-local buffer needs to exist when such events occur.
4191 for (guint i = 0; i < entry->methods->len; i++) {
4192 MethodInfo *info = (MethodInfo *) g_ptr_array_index (entry->methods, i);
4194 if (mono_conc_hashtable_lookup (prof->method_table, info->method))
4195 goto free_info; // This method already has metadata emitted.
4198 * Other threads use this hash table to get a general
4199 * idea of whether a method has already been emitted to
4200 * the stream. Due to the way we add to this table, it
4201 * can easily happen that multiple threads queue up the
4202 * same methods, but that's OK since eventually all
4203 * methods will be in this table and the thread-local
4204 * method lists will just be empty for the rest of the
4207 mono_os_mutex_lock (&prof->method_table_mutex);
4208 mono_conc_hashtable_insert (prof->method_table, info->method, info->method);
4209 mono_os_mutex_unlock (&prof->method_table_mutex);
4211 char *name = mono_method_full_name (info->method, 1);
4212 int nlen = strlen (name) + 1;
4213 void *cstart = info->ji ? mono_jit_info_get_code_start (info->ji) : NULL;
4214 int csize = info->ji ? mono_jit_info_get_code_size (info->ji) : 0;
4216 ENTER_LOG (&method_jits_ctr, logbuffer,
4217 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
4218 LEB128_SIZE /* method */ +
4219 LEB128_SIZE /* start */ +
4220 LEB128_SIZE /* size */ +
4224 emit_event_time (logbuffer, TYPE_JIT | TYPE_METHOD, info->time);
4225 emit_method_inner (logbuffer, info->method);
4226 emit_ptr (logbuffer, cstart);
4227 emit_value (logbuffer, csize);
4229 memcpy (logbuffer->cursor, name, nlen);
4230 logbuffer->cursor += nlen;
4232 EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (NO_SEND, NO_REQUESTS);
4236 wrote_methods = TRUE;
4242 g_ptr_array_free (entry->methods, TRUE);
4244 if (wrote_methods) {
4245 dump_buffer_threadless (prof, PROF_TLS_GET ()->buffer);
4246 init_buffer_state (PROF_TLS_GET ());
4250 dump_buffer (prof, entry->buffer);
4252 mono_thread_hazardous_try_free (entry, free_writer_entry);
4261 writer_thread (void *arg)
4263 MonoProfiler *prof = (MonoProfiler *)arg;
4265 mono_threads_attach_tools_thread ();
4266 mono_native_thread_set_name (mono_native_thread_id_get (), "Profiler writer");
4270 MonoProfilerThread *thread = init_thread (prof, FALSE);
4272 while (InterlockedRead (&prof->run_writer_thread)) {
4273 mono_os_sem_wait (&prof->writer_queue_sem, MONO_SEM_FLAGS_NONE);
4274 handle_writer_queue_entry (prof);
4277 /* Drain any remaining entries on shutdown. */
4278 while (handle_writer_queue_entry (prof));
4280 free_buffer (thread->buffer, thread->buffer->size);
4281 deinit_thread (thread);
4283 mono_thread_info_detach ();
4289 start_writer_thread (MonoProfiler* prof)
4291 InterlockedWrite (&prof->run_writer_thread, 1);
4293 if (!mono_native_thread_create (&prof->writer_thread, writer_thread, prof)) {
4294 fprintf (stderr, "Could not start writer thread\n");
4300 reuse_sample_hit (gpointer p)
4302 SampleHit *sample = p;
4304 mono_lock_free_queue_node_unpoison (&sample->node);
4305 mono_lock_free_queue_enqueue (&sample->prof->sample_reuse_queue, &sample->node);
4309 handle_dumper_queue_entry (MonoProfiler *prof)
4313 if ((sample = (SampleHit *) mono_lock_free_queue_dequeue (&prof->dumper_queue))) {
4314 for (int i = 0; i < sample->count; ++i) {
4315 MonoMethod *method = sample->frames [i].method;
4316 MonoDomain *domain = sample->frames [i].domain;
4317 void *address = sample->frames [i].base_address;
4320 g_assert (domain && "What happened to the domain pointer?");
4321 g_assert (address && "What happened to the instruction pointer?");
4323 MonoJitInfo *ji = mono_jit_info_table_find (domain, (char *) address);
4326 sample->frames [i].method = mono_jit_info_get_method (ji);
4330 ENTER_LOG (&sample_hits_ctr, logbuffer,
4331 EVENT_SIZE /* event */ +
4332 BYTE_SIZE /* type */ +
4333 LEB128_SIZE /* tid */ +
4334 LEB128_SIZE /* count */ +
4336 LEB128_SIZE /* ip */
4338 LEB128_SIZE /* managed count */ +
4340 LEB128_SIZE /* method */
4344 emit_event_time (logbuffer, TYPE_SAMPLE | TYPE_SAMPLE_HIT, sample->time);
4345 emit_byte (logbuffer, SAMPLE_CYCLES);
4346 emit_ptr (logbuffer, (void *) sample->tid);
4347 emit_value (logbuffer, 1);
4349 // TODO: Actual native unwinding.
4350 for (int i = 0; i < 1; ++i) {
4351 emit_ptr (logbuffer, sample->ip);
4352 add_code_pointer ((uintptr_t) sample->ip);
4355 /* new in data version 6 */
4356 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, sample->count);
4358 for (int i = 0; i < sample->count; ++i)
4359 emit_method (logbuffer, sample->frames [i].method);
4361 EXIT_LOG_EXPLICIT (DO_SEND, NO_REQUESTS);
4363 mono_thread_hazardous_try_free (sample, reuse_sample_hit);
4365 dump_unmanaged_coderefs (prof);
4372 dumper_thread (void *arg)
4374 MonoProfiler *prof = (MonoProfiler *)arg;
4376 mono_threads_attach_tools_thread ();
4377 mono_native_thread_set_name (mono_native_thread_id_get (), "Profiler dumper");
4379 MonoProfilerThread *thread = init_thread (prof, FALSE);
4381 while (InterlockedRead (&prof->run_dumper_thread)) {
4382 mono_os_sem_wait (&prof->dumper_queue_sem, MONO_SEM_FLAGS_NONE);
4383 handle_dumper_queue_entry (prof);
4386 /* Drain any remaining entries on shutdown. */
4387 while (handle_dumper_queue_entry (prof));
4389 send_log_unsafe (FALSE);
4390 deinit_thread (thread);
4392 mono_thread_info_detach ();
4398 start_dumper_thread (MonoProfiler* prof)
4400 InterlockedWrite (&prof->run_dumper_thread, 1);
4402 if (!mono_native_thread_create (&prof->dumper_thread, dumper_thread, prof)) {
4403 fprintf (stderr, "Could not start dumper thread\n");
4409 register_counter (const char *name, gint32 *counter)
4411 mono_counters_register (name, MONO_COUNTER_UINT | MONO_COUNTER_PROFILER | MONO_COUNTER_MONOTONIC, counter);
4415 runtime_initialized (MonoProfiler *profiler)
4417 InterlockedWrite (&runtime_inited, 1);
4419 register_counter ("Sample events allocated", &sample_allocations_ctr);
4420 register_counter ("Log buffers allocated", &buffer_allocations_ctr);
4422 register_counter ("Event: Sync points", &sync_points_ctr);
4423 register_counter ("Event: Heap objects", &heap_objects_ctr);
4424 register_counter ("Event: Heap starts", &heap_starts_ctr);
4425 register_counter ("Event: Heap ends", &heap_ends_ctr);
4426 register_counter ("Event: Heap roots", &heap_roots_ctr);
4427 register_counter ("Event: GC events", &gc_events_ctr);
4428 register_counter ("Event: GC resizes", &gc_resizes_ctr);
4429 register_counter ("Event: GC allocations", &gc_allocs_ctr);
4430 register_counter ("Event: GC moves", &gc_moves_ctr);
4431 register_counter ("Event: GC handle creations", &gc_handle_creations_ctr);
4432 register_counter ("Event: GC handle deletions", &gc_handle_deletions_ctr);
4433 register_counter ("Event: GC finalize starts", &finalize_begins_ctr);
4434 register_counter ("Event: GC finalize ends", &finalize_ends_ctr);
4435 register_counter ("Event: GC finalize object starts", &finalize_object_begins_ctr);
4436 register_counter ("Event: GC finalize object ends", &finalize_object_ends_ctr);
4437 register_counter ("Event: Image loads", &image_loads_ctr);
4438 register_counter ("Event: Image unloads", &image_unloads_ctr);
4439 register_counter ("Event: Assembly loads", &assembly_loads_ctr);
4440 register_counter ("Event: Assembly unloads", &assembly_unloads_ctr);
4441 register_counter ("Event: Class loads", &class_loads_ctr);
4442 register_counter ("Event: Class unloads", &class_unloads_ctr);
4443 register_counter ("Event: Method entries", &method_entries_ctr);
4444 register_counter ("Event: Method exits", &method_exits_ctr);
4445 register_counter ("Event: Method exception leaves", &method_exception_exits_ctr);
4446 register_counter ("Event: Method JITs", &method_jits_ctr);
4447 register_counter ("Event: Code buffers", &code_buffers_ctr);
4448 register_counter ("Event: Exception throws", &exception_throws_ctr);
4449 register_counter ("Event: Exception clauses", &exception_clauses_ctr);
4450 register_counter ("Event: Monitor contentions", &monitor_contentions_ctr);
4451 register_counter ("Event: Monitor acquisitions", &monitor_acquisitions_ctr);
4452 register_counter ("Event: Monitor failures", &monitor_failures_ctr);
4453 register_counter ("Event: Thread starts", &thread_starts_ctr);
4454 register_counter ("Event: Thread ends", &thread_ends_ctr);
4455 register_counter ("Event: Thread names", &thread_names_ctr);
4456 register_counter ("Event: Domain loads", &domain_loads_ctr);
4457 register_counter ("Event: Domain unloads", &domain_unloads_ctr);
4458 register_counter ("Event: Domain names", &domain_names_ctr);
4459 register_counter ("Event: Context loads", &context_loads_ctr);
4460 register_counter ("Event: Context unloads", &context_unloads_ctr);
4461 register_counter ("Event: Sample binaries", &sample_ubins_ctr);
4462 register_counter ("Event: Sample symbols", &sample_usyms_ctr);
4463 register_counter ("Event: Sample hits", &sample_hits_ctr);
4464 register_counter ("Event: Counter descriptors", &counter_descriptors_ctr);
4465 register_counter ("Event: Counter samples", &counter_samples_ctr);
4466 register_counter ("Event: Performance counter descriptors", &perfcounter_descriptors_ctr);
4467 register_counter ("Event: Performance counter samples", &perfcounter_samples_ctr);
4468 register_counter ("Event: Coverage methods", &coverage_methods_ctr);
4469 register_counter ("Event: Coverage statements", &coverage_statements_ctr);
4470 register_counter ("Event: Coverage classes", &coverage_classes_ctr);
4471 register_counter ("Event: Coverage assemblies", &coverage_assemblies_ctr);
4473 counters_init (profiler);
4476 * We must start the helper thread before the writer thread. This is
4477 * because the helper thread sets up the command port which is written to
4478 * the log header by the writer thread.
4480 start_helper_thread (profiler);
4481 start_writer_thread (profiler);
4482 start_dumper_thread (profiler);
4485 static MonoProfiler*
4486 create_profiler (const char *args, const char *filename, GPtrArray *filters)
4490 int force_delete = 0;
4491 prof = (MonoProfiler *) g_calloc (1, sizeof (MonoProfiler));
4493 prof->args = pstrdup (args);
4494 prof->command_port = command_port;
4495 if (filename && *filename == '-') {
4498 g_warning ("WARNING: the output:-FILENAME option is deprecated, the profiler now always overrides the output file\n");
4502 filename = "|mprof-report -";
4504 filename = "output.mlpd";
4505 nf = (char*)filename;
4507 nf = new_filename (filename);
4509 int s = strlen (nf) + 32;
4510 char *p = (char *) g_malloc (s);
4511 snprintf (p, s, "|mprof-report '--out=%s' -", nf);
4517 prof->file = popen (nf + 1, "w");
4518 prof->pipe_output = 1;
4519 } else if (*nf == '#') {
4520 int fd = strtol (nf + 1, NULL, 10);
4521 prof->file = fdopen (fd, "a");
4525 prof->file = fopen (nf, "wb");
4528 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot create profiler output: %s\n", nf);
4532 #if defined (HAVE_SYS_ZLIB)
4534 prof->gzfile = gzdopen (fileno (prof->file), "wb");
4538 * If you hit this assert while increasing MAX_FRAMES, you need to increase
4539 * SAMPLE_BLOCK_SIZE as well.
4541 g_assert (SAMPLE_SLOT_SIZE (MAX_FRAMES) * 2 < LOCK_FREE_ALLOC_SB_USABLE_SIZE (SAMPLE_BLOCK_SIZE));
4543 // FIXME: We should free this stuff too.
4544 mono_lock_free_allocator_init_size_class (&prof->sample_size_class, SAMPLE_SLOT_SIZE (num_frames), SAMPLE_BLOCK_SIZE);
4545 mono_lock_free_allocator_init_allocator (&prof->sample_allocator, &prof->sample_size_class, MONO_MEM_ACCOUNT_PROFILER);
4547 mono_lock_free_queue_init (&prof->sample_reuse_queue);
4549 g_assert (sizeof (WriterQueueEntry) * 2 < LOCK_FREE_ALLOC_SB_USABLE_SIZE (WRITER_ENTRY_BLOCK_SIZE));
4551 // FIXME: We should free this stuff too.
4552 mono_lock_free_allocator_init_size_class (&prof->writer_entry_size_class, sizeof (WriterQueueEntry), WRITER_ENTRY_BLOCK_SIZE);
4553 mono_lock_free_allocator_init_allocator (&prof->writer_entry_allocator, &prof->writer_entry_size_class, MONO_MEM_ACCOUNT_PROFILER);
4555 mono_lock_free_queue_init (&prof->writer_queue);
4556 mono_os_sem_init (&prof->writer_queue_sem, 0);
4558 mono_lock_free_queue_init (&prof->dumper_queue);
4559 mono_os_sem_init (&prof->dumper_queue_sem, 0);
4561 mono_os_mutex_init (&prof->method_table_mutex);
4562 prof->method_table = mono_conc_hashtable_new (NULL, NULL);
4565 coverage_init (prof);
4566 prof->coverage_filters = filters;
4568 prof->startup_time = current_time ();
4573 * declaration to silence the compiler: this is the entry point that
4574 * mono will load from the shared library and call.
4577 mono_profiler_startup (const char *desc);
4580 mono_profiler_startup_log (const char *desc);
4583 * this is the entry point that will be used when the profiler
4584 * is embedded inside the main executable.
4587 mono_profiler_startup_log (const char *desc)
4589 mono_profiler_startup (desc);
4593 mono_profiler_startup (const char *desc)
4595 GPtrArray *filters = NULL;
4598 proflog_parse_args (&config, desc [3] == ':' ? desc + 4 : "");
4600 //XXX maybe later cleanup to use config directly
4601 nocalls = !(config.effective_mask & PROFLOG_CALL_EVENTS);
4602 no_counters = !(config.effective_mask & PROFLOG_COUNTER_EVENTS);
4603 do_report = config.do_report;
4604 do_debug = config.do_debug;
4605 do_heap_shot = (config.effective_mask & PROFLOG_HEAPSHOT_FEATURE);
4606 hs_mode_ondemand = config.hs_mode_ondemand;
4607 hs_mode_ms = config.hs_mode_ms;
4608 hs_mode_gc = config.hs_mode_gc;
4609 do_mono_sample = (config.effective_mask & PROFLOG_SAMPLING_FEATURE);
4610 use_zip = config.use_zip;
4611 command_port = config.command_port;
4612 num_frames = config.num_frames;
4613 notraces = config.notraces;
4614 max_allocated_sample_hits = config.max_allocated_sample_hits;
4615 max_call_depth = config.max_call_depth;
4616 do_coverage = (config.effective_mask & PROFLOG_CODE_COV_FEATURE);
4617 debug_coverage = config.debug_coverage;
4618 only_coverage = config.only_coverage;
4620 if (config.cov_filter_files) {
4621 filters = g_ptr_array_new ();
4623 for (i = 0; i < config.cov_filter_files->len; ++i) {
4624 const char *name = config.cov_filter_files->pdata [i];
4625 parse_cov_filter_file (filters, name);
4633 prof = create_profiler (desc, config.output_filename, filters);
4639 mono_lls_init (&profiler_thread_list, NULL);
4641 init_thread (prof, TRUE);
4643 //This two events are required for the profiler to work
4644 int events = MONO_PROFILE_THREADS | MONO_PROFILE_GC;
4646 //Required callbacks
4647 mono_profiler_install (prof, log_shutdown);
4648 mono_profiler_install_runtime_initialized (runtime_initialized);
4650 mono_profiler_install_gc (gc_event, gc_resize);
4651 mono_profiler_install_thread (thread_start, thread_end);
4653 //It's questionable whether we actually want this to be mandatory, maybe put it behind the actual event?
4654 mono_profiler_install_thread_name (thread_name);
4657 if (config.effective_mask & PROFLOG_DOMAIN_EVENTS) {
4658 events |= MONO_PROFILE_APPDOMAIN_EVENTS;
4659 mono_profiler_install_appdomain (NULL, domain_loaded, domain_unloaded, NULL);
4660 mono_profiler_install_appdomain_name (domain_name);
4663 if (config.effective_mask & PROFLOG_ASSEMBLY_EVENTS) {
4664 events |= MONO_PROFILE_ASSEMBLY_EVENTS;
4665 mono_profiler_install_assembly (NULL, assembly_loaded, assembly_unloaded, NULL);
4668 if (config.effective_mask & PROFLOG_MODULE_EVENTS) {
4669 events |= MONO_PROFILE_MODULE_EVENTS;
4670 mono_profiler_install_module (NULL, image_loaded, image_unloaded, NULL);
4673 if (config.effective_mask & PROFLOG_CLASS_EVENTS) {
4674 events |= MONO_PROFILE_CLASS_EVENTS;
4675 mono_profiler_install_class (NULL, class_loaded, class_unloaded, NULL);
4678 if (config.effective_mask & PROFLOG_JIT_COMPILATION_EVENTS) {
4679 events |= MONO_PROFILE_JIT_COMPILATION;
4680 mono_profiler_install_jit_end (method_jitted);
4681 mono_profiler_install_code_buffer_new (code_buffer_new);
4684 if (config.effective_mask & PROFLOG_EXCEPTION_EVENTS) {
4685 events |= MONO_PROFILE_EXCEPTIONS;
4686 mono_profiler_install_exception (throw_exc, method_exc_leave, clause_exc);
4689 if (config.effective_mask & PROFLOG_ALLOCATION_EVENTS) {
4690 events |= MONO_PROFILE_ALLOCATIONS;
4691 mono_profiler_install_allocation (gc_alloc);
4694 //PROFLOG_GC_EVENTS is mandatory
4695 //PROFLOG_THREAD_EVENTS is mandatory
4697 if (config.effective_mask & PROFLOG_CALL_EVENTS) {
4698 events |= MONO_PROFILE_ENTER_LEAVE;
4699 mono_profiler_install_enter_leave (method_enter, method_leave);
4702 if (config.effective_mask & PROFLOG_INS_COVERAGE_EVENTS) {
4703 events |= MONO_PROFILE_INS_COVERAGE;
4704 mono_profiler_install_coverage_filter (coverage_filter);
4707 //XXX should we check for PROFLOG_SAMPLING_FEATURE instead??
4708 if (config.effective_mask & PROFLOG_SAMPLING_EVENTS) {
4709 events |= MONO_PROFILE_STATISTICAL;
4710 mono_profiler_set_statistical_mode (config.sampling_mode, config.sample_freq);
4711 mono_profiler_install_statistical (mono_sample_hit);
4714 if (config.effective_mask & PROFLOG_MONITOR_EVENTS) {
4715 events |= MONO_PROFILE_MONITOR_EVENTS;
4716 mono_profiler_install_monitor (monitor_event);
4719 if (config.effective_mask & PROFLOG_GC_MOVES_EVENTS) {
4720 events |= MONO_PROFILE_GC_MOVES;
4721 mono_profiler_install_gc_moves (gc_moves);
4724 // TODO split those in two profiler events
4725 if (config.effective_mask & (PROFLOG_GC_ROOT_EVENTS | PROFLOG_GC_HANDLE_EVENTS)) {
4726 events |= MONO_PROFILE_GC_ROOTS;
4727 mono_profiler_install_gc_roots (
4728 config.effective_mask & (PROFLOG_GC_HANDLE_EVENTS) ? gc_handle : NULL,
4729 (config.effective_mask & PROFLOG_GC_ROOT_EVENTS) ? gc_roots : NULL);
4732 if (config.effective_mask & PROFLOG_CONTEXT_EVENTS) {
4733 events |= MONO_PROFILE_CONTEXT_EVENTS;
4734 mono_profiler_install_context (context_loaded, context_unloaded);
4737 if (config.effective_mask & PROFLOG_FINALIZATION_EVENTS) {
4738 events |= MONO_PROFILE_GC_FINALIZATION;
4739 mono_profiler_install_gc_finalize (finalize_begin, finalize_object_begin, finalize_object_end, finalize_end);
4742 //PROFLOG_COUNTER_EVENTS is a pseudo event controled by the no_counters global var
4743 //PROFLOG_GC_HANDLE_EVENTS is handled together with PROFLOG_GC_ROOT_EVENTS
4745 mono_profiler_set_events ((MonoProfileFlags)events);