mcs/class/corlib/Test/System.Reflection.Emit/ILGeneratorTest.cs

   1 //
   2 // ILGeneratorTest.cs - NUnit Test Cases for the ILGenerator class
   3 //
   4 // Marek Safar (marek.safar@seznam.cz)
   5 //
   6 // (C) Novell, Inc.  http://www.novell.com
   7
   8 using System;
   9 using System.Reflection;
  10 using System.Reflection.Emit;
  11 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
  12 using System.Threading;
  13
  14 using NUnit.Framework;
  15
  16 namespace MonoTests.System.Reflection.Emit
  17 {
  18         [TestFixture]
  19         public class ILGeneratorTest
  20         {
  21                 TypeBuilder tb;
  22                 ILGenerator il_gen;
  23
  24                 void DefineBasicMethod ()
  25                 {
  26                         MethodBuilder mb = tb.DefineMethod("F",
  27                                 MethodAttributes.Public, typeof(string), null);
  28                         il_gen = mb.GetILGenerator ();
  29                 }
  30
  31                 [SetUp]
  32                 public void SetUp ()
  33                 {
  34                         AssemblyName assemblyName = new AssemblyName ();
  35                         assemblyName.Name = "MonoTests.System.Reflection.Emit.ILGeneratorTest";
  36
  37                         AssemblyBuilder assembly = Thread.GetDomain ().DefineDynamicAssembly (
  38                                 assemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run);
  39
  40                         ModuleBuilder module = assembly.DefineDynamicModule ("module1");
  41                         tb = module.DefineType ("T", TypeAttributes.Public);
  42                 }
  43
  44                 [Test]
  45                 public void DeclareLocal_LocalType_Null ()
  46                 {
  47                         DefineBasicMethod ();
  48
  49                         try {
  50                                 il_gen.DeclareLocal (null);
  51                                 Assert.Fail ("#A1");
  52                         } catch (ArgumentNullException ex) {
  53                                 Assert.AreEqual (typeof (ArgumentNullException), ex.GetType (), "#A2");
  54                                 Assert.IsNull (ex.InnerException, "#A3");
  55                                 Assert.IsNotNull (ex.Message, "#A4");
  56                                 Assert.IsNotNull (ex.ParamName, "#A5");
  57                                 Assert.AreEqual ("localType", ex.ParamName, "#A");
  58                         }
  59
  60 #if NET_2_0
  61                         try {
  62                                 il_gen.DeclareLocal (null, false);
  63                                 Assert.Fail ("#B1");
  64                         } catch (ArgumentNullException ex) {
  65                                 Assert.AreEqual (typeof (ArgumentNullException), ex.GetType (), "#B2");
  66                                 Assert.IsNull (ex.InnerException, "#B3");
  67                                 Assert.IsNotNull (ex.Message, "#B4");
  68                                 Assert.IsNotNull (ex.ParamName, "#B5");
  69                                 Assert.AreEqual ("localType", ex.ParamName, "#B6");
  70                         }
  71 #endif
  72                 }
  73
  74                 [Test]
  75                 [ExpectedException (typeof (ArgumentException))]
  76                 public void DefineFilterBodyWithTypeNotNull ()
  77                 {
  78                         DefineBasicMethod ();
  79                         il_gen.BeginExceptionBlock ();
  80                         il_gen.EmitWriteLine ("in try");
  81                         il_gen.BeginExceptFilterBlock ();
  82                         il_gen.EmitWriteLine ("in filter head");
  83                         il_gen.BeginCatchBlock (typeof (Exception));
  84                         il_gen.EmitWriteLine ("in filter body");
  85                         il_gen.EndExceptionBlock ();
  86                 }
  87
  88                 [Test] // bug #81431
  89                 public void FilterAndCatchBlock ()
  90                 {
  91                         DefineBasicMethod ();
  92                         ILGenerator il = il_gen;
  93                         il.BeginExceptionBlock ();
  94                         il.BeginExceptFilterBlock ();
  95                         il.BeginCatchBlock (null);
  96                         il.BeginCatchBlock (typeof (SystemException));
  97                 }
  98
  99                 [Test]
 100                 [ExpectedException (typeof (InvalidOperationException))]
 101                 public void InvalidFilterBlock1 ()
 102                 {
 103                         DefineBasicMethod ();
 104                         ILGenerator il = il_gen;
 105                         il.BeginExceptionBlock ();
 106                         il.BeginExceptFilterBlock ();
 107                         il.EndExceptionBlock ();
 108                 }
 109
 110                 [Test]
 111                 public void ValidFilterBlock1 ()
 112                 {
 113                         DefineBasicMethod ();
 114                         ILGenerator il = il_gen;
 115                         il.BeginExceptionBlock ();
 116                         il.BeginExceptFilterBlock ();
 117                         il.BeginFaultBlock ();
 118                         il.EndExceptionBlock ();
 119                 }
 120
 121                 [Test]
 122                 public void ValidFilterBlock2 ()
 123                 {
 124                         DefineBasicMethod ();
 125                         ILGenerator il = il_gen;
 126                         il.BeginExceptionBlock ();
 127                         il.BeginExceptFilterBlock ();
 128                         il.BeginFinallyBlock ();
 129                         il.EndExceptionBlock ();
 130                 }
 131
 132                 /// <summary>
 133                 /// Try to emit something like that:
 134                 ///
 135                 /// .method public static bool TestFilter (bool execute_handler)
 136                 /// {
 137                 ///     .locals init(bool)
 138                 ///     try {
 139                 ///             newobj  instance void [mscorlib]System.Exception::.ctor()
 140                 ///             throw
 141                 ///     } filter {
 142                 ///             pop
 143                 ///             ldarg.0
 144                 ///             endfilter
 145                 ///     } {
 146                 ///             ldc.i4.1
 147                 ///             stloc.0
 148                 ///             leave quit
 149                 ///     }
 150                 ///     ldc.i4.0
 151                 ///     stloc.0
 152                 /// quit:
 153                 ///     ldloc.0
 154                 ///     ret
 155                 /// }
 156                 ///
 157                 /// It should return true if the handler has been executed
 158                 /// Otherwise, the exception should not be catched
 159                 /// </summary>
 160                 void DefineTestFilterMethod ()
 161                 {
 162                         MethodBuilder mb = tb.DefineMethod("TestFilter",
 163                                 MethodAttributes.Public | MethodAttributes.Static, typeof(bool), new Type [] { typeof (bool) });
 164
 165                         ConstructorInfo exCtor = typeof (Exception).GetConstructor (new Type [0]);
 166
 167                         il_gen = mb.GetILGenerator ();
 168                         il_gen.DeclareLocal (typeof (bool));
 169                         Label quit = il_gen.DefineLabel ();
 170                         il_gen.BeginExceptionBlock ();
 171                         il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Newobj, exCtor);
 172                         il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Throw);
 173                         il_gen.BeginExceptFilterBlock ();
 174                         il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Pop);
 175                         il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
 176                         il_gen.BeginCatchBlock (null);
 177                         il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_I4_1);
 178                         il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Stloc_0);
 179                         il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Leave, quit);
 180                         il_gen.EndExceptionBlock ();
 181                         il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_I4_0);
 182                         il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Stloc_0);
 183                         il_gen.MarkLabel (quit);
 184                         il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Ldloc_0);
 185                         il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Ret);
 186                 }
 187
 188                 [Test] // Emit (OpCode, ConstructorInfo)
 189 #if NET_2_0
 190                 [Category ("NotDotNet")] // MS bug: https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/ViewFeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=304610
 191 #endif
 192                 public void Emit3_Constructor_Null ()
 193                 {
 194                         DefineBasicMethod ();
 195                         try {
 196                                 il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Newobj, (ConstructorInfo) null);
 197                                 Assert.Fail ("#1");
 198                         } catch (ArgumentNullException ex) {
 199                                 Assert.AreEqual (typeof (ArgumentNullException), ex.GetType (), "#2");
 200                                 Assert.IsNull (ex.InnerException, "#3");
 201                                 Assert.IsNotNull (ex.Message, "#4");
 202                                 Assert.IsNotNull (ex.ParamName, "#5");
 203                         }
 204                 }
 205
 206 #if NET_2_0
 207                 [Test] // Emit (OpCode, ConstructorInfo)
 208                 [Category ("NotWorking")] // MS bug: https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/ViewFeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=304610
 209                 public void Emit3_Constructor_Null_MS ()
 210                 {
 211                         DefineBasicMethod ();
 212                         try {
 213                                 il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Newobj, (ConstructorInfo) null);
 214                                 Assert.Fail ("#1");
 215                         } catch (NullReferenceException) {
 216                         }
 217                 }
 218 #endif
 219
 220                 [Test] // Emit (OpCode, FieldInfo)
 221                 public void Emit5_Field_Null ()
 222                 {
 223                         DefineBasicMethod ();
 224                         try {
 225                                 il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Ldsfld, (FieldInfo) null);
 226                                 Assert.Fail ("#1");
 227                         } catch (ArgumentNullException ex) {
 228                                 Assert.AreEqual (typeof (ArgumentNullException), ex.GetType (), "#2");
 229                                 Assert.IsNull (ex.InnerException, "#3");
 230                                 Assert.IsNotNull (ex.Message, "#4");
 231                                 Assert.IsNotNull (ex.ParamName, "#5");
 232                         }
 233                 }
 234
 235                 [Test] // Emit (OpCode, Label [])
 236                 [Category ("NotDotNet")] // MS bug: https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/ViewFeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=304610
 237                 public void Emit10_Labels_Null ()
 238                 {
 239                         DefineBasicMethod ();
 240                         try {
 241                                 il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Switch, (Label []) null);
 242                                 Assert.Fail ("#1");
 243                         } catch (ArgumentNullException ex) {
 244                                 Assert.AreEqual (typeof (ArgumentNullException), ex.GetType (), "#2");
 245                                 Assert.IsNull (ex.InnerException, "#3");
 246                                 Assert.IsNotNull (ex.Message, "#4");
 247                                 Assert.IsNotNull (ex.ParamName, "#5");
 248                                 Assert.AreEqual ("labels", ex.ParamName, "#6");
 249                         }
 250                 }
 251
 252                 [Test]
 253                 [Category ("NotWorking")] // MS bug: https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/ViewFeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=304610
 254                 public void Emit10_Labels_Null_MS ()
 255                 {
 256                         DefineBasicMethod ();
 257                         try {
 258                                 il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Switch, (Label []) null);
 259                                 Assert.Fail ("#1");
 260                         } catch (NullReferenceException) {
 261                         }
 262                 }
 263
 264                 [Test] // Emit (OpCode, LocalBuilder)
 265                 public void Emit11_Local_Null ()
 266                 {
 267                         DefineBasicMethod ();
 268                         try {
 269                                 il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Switch, (LocalBuilder) null);
 270                                 Assert.Fail ("#1");
 271                         } catch (ArgumentNullException ex) {
 272                                 Assert.AreEqual (typeof (ArgumentNullException), ex.GetType (), "#2");
 273                                 Assert.IsNull (ex.InnerException, "#3");
 274                                 Assert.IsNotNull (ex.Message, "#4");
 275                                 Assert.IsNotNull (ex.ParamName, "#5");
 276                                 Assert.AreEqual ("local", ex.ParamName, "#6");
 277                         }
 278                 }
 279
 280                 [Test] // Emit (OpCode, MethodInfo)
 281                 public void Emit12_Method_Null ()
 282                 {
 283                         DefineBasicMethod ();
 284                         try {
 285                                 il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Switch, (MethodInfo) null);
 286                                 Assert.Fail ("#1");
 287                         } catch (ArgumentNullException ex) {
 288                                 Assert.AreEqual (typeof (ArgumentNullException), ex.GetType (), "#2");
 289                                 Assert.IsNull (ex.InnerException, "#3");
 290                                 Assert.IsNotNull (ex.Message, "#4");
 291                                 Assert.IsNotNull (ex.ParamName, "#5");
 292                                 Assert.AreEqual ("meth", ex.ParamName, "#6");
 293                         }
 294                 }
 295
 296                 [Test] // Emit (OpCode, SignatureHelper)
 297                 public void Emit14_Signature_Null ()
 298                 {
 299                         DefineBasicMethod ();
 300                         try {
 301                                 il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Switch, (SignatureHelper) null);
 302                                 Assert.Fail ("#1");
 303                         } catch (ArgumentNullException ex) {
 304                                 Assert.AreEqual (typeof (ArgumentNullException), ex.GetType (), "#2");
 305                                 Assert.IsNull (ex.InnerException, "#3");
 306                                 Assert.IsNotNull (ex.Message, "#4");
 307                                 Assert.IsNotNull (ex.ParamName, "#5");
 308                         }
 309                 }
 310
 311                 [Test] // Emit (OpCode, String)
 312                 public void Emit16_String_Null ()
 313                 {
 314                         DefineBasicMethod ();
 315                         try {
 316                                 il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Switch, (String) null);
 317                                 Assert.Fail ("#1");
 318                         } catch (ArgumentNullException ex) {
 319                                 Assert.AreEqual (typeof (ArgumentNullException), ex.GetType (), "#2");
 320                                 Assert.IsNull (ex.InnerException, "#3");
 321                                 Assert.IsNotNull (ex.Message, "#4");
 322                         }
 323                 }
 324
 325                 [Test] // Emit (OpCode, Type)
 326                 public void Emit16_Type_Null ()
 327                 {
 328                         DefineBasicMethod ();
 329                         try {
 330                                 il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Switch, (Type) null);
 331                                 Assert.Fail ("#1");
 332                         } catch (ArgumentNullException ex) {
 333                                 Assert.AreEqual (typeof (ArgumentNullException), ex.GetType (), "#2");
 334                                 Assert.IsNull (ex.InnerException, "#3");
 335                                 Assert.IsNotNull (ex.Message, "#4");
 336                                 Assert.IsNotNull (ex.ParamName, "#5");
 337                         }
 338                 }
 339
 340                 [Test]
 341                 public void EmitCall_MethodInfo_Null ()
 342                 {
 343                         DefineBasicMethod ();
 344                         try {
 345                                 il_gen.EmitCall (OpCodes.Call, (MethodInfo) null, null);
 346                                 Assert.Fail ("#1");
 347                         } catch (ArgumentNullException ex) {
 348                                 Assert.AreEqual (typeof (ArgumentNullException), ex.GetType (), "#2");
 349                                 Assert.IsNull (ex.InnerException, "#3");
 350                                 Assert.IsNotNull (ex.Message, "#4");
 351                                 Assert.IsNotNull (ex.ParamName, "#5");
 352                                 Assert.AreEqual ("methodInfo", ex.ParamName, "#6");
 353                         }
 354                 }
 355
 356                 [Test]
 357                 public void TestFilterEmittingWithHandlerExecution ()
 358                 {
 359                         DefineTestFilterMethod ();
 360                         Type dynt = tb.CreateType ();
 361
 362                         MethodInfo tf = dynt.GetMethod ("TestFilter");
 363                         Assert.IsTrue ((bool) tf.Invoke (null, new object [] { true }));
 364                 }
 365
 366 #if NET_2_0
 367                 delegate void FooFoo ();
 368
 369                 static void Foo ()
 370                 {
 371                 }
 372
 373                 [Test]
 374                 public void TestEmitCalliWithNullReturnType ()
 375                 {
 376                         MethodBuilder mb = tb.DefineMethod ("F",
 377                                 MethodAttributes.Public | MethodAttributes.Static, null, new Type [] { typeof (IntPtr) });
 378                         mb.SetImplementationFlags (MethodImplAttributes.NoInlining);
 379                         il_gen = mb.GetILGenerator ();
 380                         il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
 381                         il_gen.EmitCalli (OpCodes.Calli, CallingConvention.StdCall, null, Type.EmptyTypes);
 382                         il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Ret);
 383
 384                         Type dynt = tb.CreateType ();
 385                         dynt.GetMethod ("F", BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Static).Invoke (
 386                                 null, new object [] { Marshal.GetFunctionPointerForDelegate (new FooFoo (Foo)) });
 387                 }
 388 #endif
 389
 390 #if NET_2_0
 391                 //Test for #509131
 392                 [Test]
 393                 public void TestEmitCallIgnoresOptionalArgsForNonVarargMethod ()
 394                 {
 395                         DefineBasicMethod ();
 396                         try {
 397                                 il_gen.EmitCall (OpCodes.Call, typeof (object).GetMethod ("GetHashCode"), new Type[] { typeof (string) });
 398                         } catch (InvalidOperationException ex) {
 399                                 Assert.Fail ("#1");
 400                         }
 401                 }
 402 #else
 403                 [Test]
 404                 public void TestEmitCallThrowsOnOptionalArgsForNonVarargMethod ()
 405                 {
 406                         DefineBasicMethod ();
 407                         try {
 408                                 il_gen.EmitCall (OpCodes.Call, typeof (object).GetMethod ("GetHashCode"), new Type[] { typeof (string) });
 409                                 Assert.Fail ("#1");
 410                         } catch (InvalidOperationException ex) {
 411                         }
 412                 }
 413 #endif
 414
 415                 [Test]
 416                 [ExpectedException (typeof (Exception))]
 417                 public void TestFilterEmittingWithoutHandlerExecution ()
 418                 {
 419                         DefineTestFilterMethod ();
 420                         Type dynt = tb.CreateType ();
 421
 422                         MethodInfo tf = dynt.GetMethod ("TestFilter");
 423                         try {
 424                                 tf.Invoke (null, new object [] { false });
 425                         } catch (TargetInvocationException tie) {
 426                                 throw tie.InnerException;
 427                         }
 428                 }
 429
 430                 [Test]
 431                 public void TestEmitLocalInfoWithNopOpCode ()
 432                 {
 433                         var method_builder = tb.DefineMethod ("linop", MethodAttributes.Public | MethodAttributes.Static, typeof (bool), Type.EmptyTypes);
 434                         il_gen = method_builder.GetILGenerator ();
 435
 436                         var local = il_gen.DeclareLocal (typeof (int));
 437                         il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Nop, local);
 438                         il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_I4_1);
 439                         il_gen.Emit (OpCodes.Ret);
 440
 441                         var type = tb.CreateType ();
 442                         var method = type.GetMethod ("linop");
 443
 444                         Assert.IsNotNull (method);
 445                         Assert.IsTrue ((bool) method.Invoke (null, new object [0]));
 446                 }
 447
 448                 [Test]
 449                 [ExpectedException (typeof (ArgumentException))]
 450                 public void LdObjByRef () {
 451                         DefineBasicMethod ();
 452                         ILGenerator ig = il_gen;
 453
 454                         ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldtoken, typeof (int).MakeByRefType ());
 455                 }
 456         }
 457 }