2 * common utility functions for cbfstool
4 * Copyright (C) 2009 coresystems GmbH
5 * written by Patrick Georgi <patrick.georgi@coresystems.de>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA, 02110-1301 USA
30 void *loadfile(const char *filename, uint32_t * romsize_p, void *content,
33 FILE *file = fopen(filename, "rb");
36 fseek(file, 0, SEEK_END);
37 *romsize_p = ftell(file);
38 fseek(file, 0, SEEK_SET);
40 content = malloc(*romsize_p);
42 printf("Could not get %d bytes for file %s\n",
43 *romsize_p, filename);
46 } else if (place == SEEK_END)
47 content -= *romsize_p;
49 if (!fread(content, *romsize_p, 1, file)) {
50 printf("failed to read %s\n", filename);
57 struct cbfs_header *master_header;
58 uint32_t phys_start, phys_end, align, romsize;
61 void recalculate_rom_geometry(void *romarea)
63 offset = romarea + romsize - 0x100000000ULL;
64 master_header = (struct cbfs_header *)
65 phys_to_virt(*((uint32_t *) phys_to_virt(0xfffffffc)));
66 phys_start = (0 - romsize + ntohl(master_header->offset)) & 0xffffffff;
68 (0 - ntohl(master_header->bootblocksize) -
69 sizeof(struct cbfs_header)) & 0xffffffff;
70 align = ntohl(master_header->align);
73 void *loadrom(const char *filename)
75 void *romarea = loadfile(filename, &romsize, 0, SEEK_SET);
78 recalculate_rom_geometry(romarea);
82 void writerom(const char *filename, void *start, uint32_t size)
84 FILE *file = fopen(filename, "wb");
85 fwrite(start, size, 1, file);
89 int cbfs_file_header(uint32_t physaddr)
91 /* maybe improve this test */
92 return (strncmp(phys_to_virt(physaddr), "LARCHIVE", 8) == 0);
95 struct cbfs_file *cbfs_create_empty_file(uint32_t physaddr, uint32_t size)
97 struct cbfs_file *nextfile = (struct cbfs_file *)phys_to_virt(physaddr);
98 strncpy(nextfile->magic, "LARCHIVE", 8);
99 nextfile->len = htonl(size);
100 nextfile->type = htonl(0xffffffff);
101 nextfile->checksum = 0; // FIXME?
102 nextfile->offset = htonl(sizeof(struct cbfs_file) + 16);
103 memset(((void *)nextfile) + sizeof(struct cbfs_file), 0, 16);
107 int iself(unsigned char *input)
109 Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr = (Elf32_Ehdr *) input;
110 return !memcmp(ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, 4);
117 {CBFS_COMPONENT_STAGE, "stage"},
118 {CBFS_COMPONENT_PAYLOAD, "payload"},
119 {CBFS_COMPONENT_OPTIONROM, "optionrom"},
120 {CBFS_COMPONENT_DELETED, "deleted"},
121 {CBFS_COMPONENT_NULL, "null"}
124 const char *strfiletype(uint32_t number)
127 for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(filetypes) / sizeof(struct filetypes_t)); i++)
128 if (filetypes[i].type == number)
129 return filetypes[i].name;
133 uint64_t intfiletype(const char *name)
136 for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(filetypes) / sizeof(struct filetypes_t)); i++)
137 if (strcmp(filetypes[i].name, name) == 0)
138 return filetypes[i].type;
142 void print_cbfs_directory(const char *filename)
145 ("%s: %d kB, bootblocksize %d, romsize %d, offset 0x%x\nAlignment: %d bytes\n\n",
146 filename, romsize / 1024, ntohl(master_header->bootblocksize),
147 romsize, ntohl(master_header->offset), align);
148 printf("%-30s %-10s %-12s Size\n", "Name", "Offset", "Type");
149 uint32_t current = phys_start;
150 while (current < phys_end) {
151 if (!cbfs_file_header(current)) {
155 struct cbfs_file *thisfile =
156 (struct cbfs_file *)phys_to_virt(current);
157 uint32_t length = ntohl(thisfile->len);
158 printf("%-30s 0x%-8x %-12s %d\n",
159 (const char *)(phys_to_virt(current) +
160 sizeof(struct cbfs_file)),
161 current - phys_start, strfiletype(ntohl(thisfile->type)),
164 ALIGN(current + ntohl(thisfile->len) +
165 ntohl(thisfile->offset), align);
169 int add_file_to_cbfs(void *content, uint32_t contentsize, uint32_t location)
171 uint32_t current = phys_start;
172 while (current < phys_end) {
173 if (!cbfs_file_header(current)) {
177 struct cbfs_file *thisfile =
178 (struct cbfs_file *)phys_to_virt(current);
179 uint32_t length = ntohl(thisfile->len);
181 dprintf("at %x, %x bytes\n", current, length);
182 /* Is this a free chunk? */
183 if ((thisfile->type == CBFS_COMPONENT_DELETED)
184 || (thisfile->type == CBFS_COMPONENT_NULL)) {
185 dprintf("null||deleted at %x, %x bytes\n", current,
187 /* if this is the right size, and if specified, the right location, use it */
188 if ((contentsize <= length)
189 && ((location == 0) || (current == location))) {
190 if (contentsize < length) {
192 ("this chunk is %x bytes, we need %x. create a new chunk at %x with %x bytes\n",
194 ALIGN(current + contentsize,
196 length - contentsize);
198 ALIGN(current + contentsize, align);
200 current + ntohl(thisfile->offset)
201 + length - start - 16 -
202 sizeof(struct cbfs_file);
203 cbfs_create_empty_file(start, size);
205 dprintf("copying data\n");
206 memcpy(phys_to_virt(current), content,
213 /* CBFS has the constraint that the chain always moves up in memory. so once
214 we're past the place we seek, we don't need to look any further */
215 if (current > location) {
217 ("the requested space is not available\n");
221 /* Is the requested location inside the current chunk? */
222 if ((current < location)
223 && ((location + contentsize) <= (current + length))) {
224 /* Split it up. In the next iteration the code will be at the right place. */
225 dprintf("split up. new length: %x\n",
227 ntohl(thisfile->offset));
229 htonl(location - current -
230 ntohl(thisfile->offset));
231 struct cbfs_file *nextfile =
232 cbfs_create_empty_file(location,
238 ALIGN(current + ntohl(thisfile->len) +
239 ntohl(thisfile->offset), align);
244 /* returns new data block with cbfs_file header, suitable to dump into the ROM. location returns
245 the new location that points to the cbfs_file header */
246 void *create_cbfs_file(const char *filename, void *data, uint32_t * datasize,
247 uint32_t type, uint32_t * location)
249 uint32_t filename_len = ALIGN(strlen(filename) + 1, 16);
250 uint32_t headersize = sizeof(struct cbfs_file) + filename_len;
251 if ((location != 0) && (*location != 0)) {
252 uint32_t offset = *location % align;
253 /* If offset >= (headersize % align), we can stuff the header into the offset.
254 Otherwise the header has to be aligned itself, and put before the offset data */
255 if (offset >= (headersize % align)) {
256 offset -= (headersize % align);
258 offset += align - (headersize % align);
260 headersize += offset;
261 *location -= headersize;
263 void *newdata = malloc(*datasize + headersize);
265 printf("Could not get %d bytes for CBFS file.\n", *datasize +
269 struct cbfs_file *nextfile = (struct cbfs_file *)newdata;
270 strncpy(nextfile->magic, "LARCHIVE", 8);
271 nextfile->len = htonl(*datasize);
272 nextfile->type = htonl(type);
273 nextfile->checksum = 0; // FIXME?
274 nextfile->offset = htonl(headersize);
275 strcpy(newdata + sizeof(struct cbfs_file), filename);
276 memcpy(newdata + headersize, data, *datasize);
277 *datasize += headersize;
281 int create_cbfs_image(const char *romfile, uint32_t _romsize,
282 const char *bootblock, uint32_t align)
285 unsigned char *romarea = malloc(romsize);
287 printf("Could not get %d bytes of memory for CBFS image.\n",
291 memset(romarea, 0xff, romsize);
293 // Set up physical/virtual mapping
294 offset = romarea + romsize - 0x100000000ULL;
299 uint32_t bootblocksize = 0;
300 loadfile(bootblock, &bootblocksize, romarea + romsize, SEEK_END);
301 struct cbfs_header *master_header =
302 (struct cbfs_header *)(romarea + romsize - bootblocksize -
303 sizeof(struct cbfs_header));
304 master_header->magic = ntohl(0x4f524243);
305 master_header->version = ntohl(0x31313131);
306 master_header->romsize = htonl(romsize);
307 master_header->bootblocksize = htonl(bootblocksize);
308 master_header->align = htonl(align);
309 master_header->offset = htonl(0);
310 ((uint32_t *) phys_to_virt(0xfffffffc))[0] =
311 virt_to_phys(master_header);
313 recalculate_rom_geometry(romarea);
315 struct cbfs_file *one_empty_file =
316 cbfs_create_empty_file((0 - romsize) & 0xffffffff,
317 romsize - bootblocksize -
318 sizeof(struct cbfs_header) -
319 sizeof(struct cbfs_file) - 16);
321 writerom(romfile, romarea, romsize);