Merge from subtype branch.
authorStefan Ring <stefan@complang.tuwien.ac.at>
Mon, 20 Oct 2008 12:46:01 +0000 (14:46 +0200)
committerStefan Ring <stefan@complang.tuwien.ac.at>
Mon, 20 Oct 2008 12:46:01 +0000 (14:46 +0200)
--HG--
branch : subtype-trunk
rename : src/vmcore/linker.c => src/vm/linker.cpp

1  2 
src/vm/linker.cpp

index 6a6c3089d9c7913d996b8472782aeb3d5ce8d7ed,0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5fd4869b6598cbe249a2bcd595e35056b73adebc
mode 100644,000000..100644
--- /dev/null
@@@ -1,1378 -1,0 +1,1378 @@@
-                       topc->vftbl->subtype_overflow = malloc(sizeof(void*) * (i+1));
 +/* src/vm/linker.c - class linker functions
 +
 +   Copyright (C) 1996-2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
 +   CACAOVM - Verein zur Foerderung der freien virtuellen Maschine CACAO
 +
 +   This file is part of CACAO.
 +
 +   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 +   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 +   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
 +   your option) any later version.
 +
 +   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 +   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 +   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 +   General Public License for more details.
 +
 +   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 +   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 +   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
 +   02110-1301, USA.
 +
 +*/
 +
 +
 +#include "config.h"
 +
 +#include <assert.h>
 +#include <stdint.h>
 +
 +#include "vm/types.h"
 +
 +#include "mm/memory.h"
 +
 +#include "native/native.hpp"
 +
 +#include "threads/lock.hpp"
 +#include "threads/mutex.hpp"
 +
 +#include "toolbox/logging.h"
 +
 +#include "vm/access.hpp"
 +#include "vm/array.hpp"
 +#include "vm/class.hpp"
 +#include "vm/classcache.hpp"
 +#include "vm/exceptions.hpp"
 +#include "vm/globals.hpp"
 +#include "vm/loader.hpp"
 +#include "vm/options.h"
 +#include "vm/primitive.hpp"
 +#include "vm/rt-timing.h"
 +#include "vm/string.hpp"
 +#include "vm/vm.hpp"
 +
 +#include "vm/jit/asmpart.h"
 +#include "vm/jit/stubs.hpp"
 +
 +
 +/* debugging macros ***********************************************************/
 +
 +#if !defined(NDEBUG)
 +# define TRACELINKCLASS(c) \
 +    do { \
 +        if (opt_TraceLinkClass) { \
 +            log_start(); \
 +            log_print("[Linking "); \
 +            class_print((c)); \
 +            log_print("]"); \
 +            log_finish(); \
 +        } \
 +    } while (0)
 +#else
 +# define TRACELINKCLASS(c)
 +#endif
 +
 +
 +/* #include "vm/resolve.hpp" */
 +/* copied prototype to avoid bootstrapping problem: */
 +classinfo *resolve_classref_or_classinfo_eager(classref_or_classinfo cls, bool checkaccess);
 +
 +#if defined(ENABLE_STATISTICS)
 +# include "vm/statistics.h"
 +#endif
 +
 +#if !defined(NDEBUG) && defined(ENABLE_INLINING)
 +#define INLINELOG(code)  do { if (opt_TraceInlining) { code } } while (0)
 +#else
 +#define INLINELOG(code)
 +#endif
 +
 +
 +/* global variables ***********************************************************/
 +
 +static s4 interfaceindex;       /* sequential numbering of interfaces         */
 +static s4 classvalue;
 +
 +#if defined(__cplusplus)
 +extern "C" {
 +#endif
 +
 +/* private functions **********************************************************/
 +
 +static classinfo *link_class_intern(classinfo *c);
 +static arraydescriptor *link_array(classinfo *c);
 +static void linker_compute_class_values(classinfo *c);
 +static void linker_compute_subclasses(classinfo *c);
 +static bool linker_addinterface(classinfo *c, classinfo *ic);
 +static s4 class_highestinterface(classinfo *c);
 +
 +
 +/* linker_init *****************************************************************
 +
 +   Initializes the linker subsystem and links classes required for the
 +   primitive table.
 +
 +*******************************************************************************/
 +
 +void linker_preinit(void)
 +{
 +      TRACESUBSYSTEMINITIALIZATION("linker_preinit");
 +
 +      /* Reset interface index. */
 +
 +      interfaceindex = 0;
 +
 +      /* Link the most basic classes. */
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_Object))
 +              vm_abort("linker_preinit: linking java/lang/Object failed");
 +
 +#if defined(ENABLE_JAVASE)
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_Cloneable))
 +              vm_abort("linker_preinit: linking java/lang/Cloneable failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_io_Serializable))
 +              vm_abort("linker_preinit: linking java/io/Serializable failed");
 +#endif
 +}
 +
 +
 +/* linker_init *****************************************************************
 +
 +   Links all classes required in the VM.
 +
 +*******************************************************************************/
 +
 +void linker_init(void)
 +{
 +      TRACESUBSYSTEMINITIALIZATION("linker_init");
 +
 +      /* Link java.lang.Class as first class of the system, because we
 +       need it's vftbl for all other classes so we can use a class as
 +       object. */
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_Class))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking java/lang/Class failed");
 +
 +      /* Now set the header.vftbl of all classes which were created
 +       before java.lang.Class was linked. */
 +
 +      class_postset_header_vftbl();
 +
 +      /* Link primitive-type wrapping classes. */
 +
 +#if defined(ENABLE_JAVASE)
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_Void))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +#endif
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_Boolean))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_Byte))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_Character))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_Short))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_Integer))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_Long))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_Float))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_Double))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      /* Link important system classes. */
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_String))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking java/lang/String failed");
 +
 +#if defined(ENABLE_JAVASE)
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_ClassLoader))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_SecurityManager))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +#endif
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_System))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_Thread))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +#if defined(ENABLE_JAVASE)
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_ThreadGroup))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +#endif
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_Throwable))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +#if defined(WITH_JAVA_RUNTIME_LIBRARY_GNU_CLASSPATH)
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_VMSystem))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_VMThread))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_VMThrowable))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +#endif
 +
 +      /* Important system exceptions. */
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_Exception))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_ClassNotFoundException))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_RuntimeException))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      /* some classes which may be used more often */
 +
 +#if defined(ENABLE_JAVASE)
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_StackTraceElement))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_reflect_Constructor))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_reflect_Field))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_reflect_Method))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +# if defined(WITH_JAVA_RUNTIME_LIBRARY_GNU_CLASSPATH)
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_reflect_VMConstructor))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_reflect_VMField))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_lang_reflect_VMMethod))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +# endif
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_security_PrivilegedAction))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_util_Vector))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_java_util_HashMap))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +# if defined(WITH_JAVA_RUNTIME_LIBRARY_OPENJDK)
 +      if (!link_class(class_sun_misc_Signal))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(class_sun_reflect_MagicAccessorImpl))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +# endif
 +
 +      if (!link_class(arrayclass_java_lang_Object))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +#endif
 +
 +
 +      /* create pseudo classes used by the typechecker */
 +
 +    /* pseudo class for Arraystubs (extends java.lang.Object) */
 +
 +      pseudo_class_Arraystub                   =
 +              class_create_classinfo(utf_new_char("$ARRAYSTUB$"));
 +      pseudo_class_Arraystub->state           |= CLASS_LOADED;
 +      pseudo_class_Arraystub->super            = class_java_lang_Object;
 +
 +#if defined(ENABLE_JAVASE)
 +
 +      pseudo_class_Arraystub->interfacescount  = 2;
 +      pseudo_class_Arraystub->interfaces       = MNEW(classinfo*, 2);
 +      pseudo_class_Arraystub->interfaces[0]    = class_java_lang_Cloneable;
 +      pseudo_class_Arraystub->interfaces[1]    = class_java_io_Serializable;
 +
 +#elif defined(ENABLE_JAVAME_CLDC1_1)
 +
 +      pseudo_class_Arraystub->interfacescount    = 0;
 +      pseudo_class_Arraystub->interfaces         = NULL;
 +
 +#else
 +# error unknown Java configuration
 +#endif
 +
 +      if (!classcache_store_unique(pseudo_class_Arraystub))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: could not cache pseudo_class_Arraystub");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(pseudo_class_Arraystub))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking pseudo_class_Arraystub failed");
 +
 +      /* pseudo class representing the null type */
 +
 +      pseudo_class_Null         = class_create_classinfo(utf_new_char("$NULL$"));
 +      pseudo_class_Null->state |= CLASS_LOADED;
 +      pseudo_class_Null->super  = class_java_lang_Object;
 +
 +      if (!classcache_store_unique(pseudo_class_Null))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: could not cache pseudo_class_Null");
 +
 +      if (!link_class(pseudo_class_Null))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: linking failed");
 +
 +      /* pseudo class representing new uninitialized objects */
 +    
 +      pseudo_class_New         = class_create_classinfo(utf_new_char("$NEW$"));
 +      pseudo_class_New->state |= CLASS_LOADED;
 +      pseudo_class_New->state |= CLASS_LINKED; /* XXX is this allright? */
 +      pseudo_class_New->super  = class_java_lang_Object;
 +
 +      if (!classcache_store_unique(pseudo_class_New))
 +              vm_abort("linker_init: could not cache pseudo_class_New");
 +
 +      /* Correct vftbl-entries (retarded loading and linking of class
 +         java/lang/String). */
 +
 +      stringtable_update();
 +}
 +
 +
 +/* link_class ******************************************************************
 +
 +   Wrapper function for link_class_intern to ease monitor enter/exit
 +   and exception handling.
 +
 +*******************************************************************************/
 +
 +classinfo *link_class(classinfo *c)
 +{
 +      classinfo *r;
 +#if defined(ENABLE_RT_TIMING)
 +      struct timespec time_start, time_end;
 +#endif
 +
 +      RT_TIMING_GET_TIME(time_start);
 +
 +      if (c == NULL) {
 +              exceptions_throw_nullpointerexception();
 +              return NULL;
 +      }
 +
 +      LOCK_MONITOR_ENTER(c);
 +
 +      /* Maybe the class is currently linking or is already linked.*/
 +
 +      if ((c->state & CLASS_LINKING) || (c->state & CLASS_LINKED)) {
 +              LOCK_MONITOR_EXIT(c);
 +
 +              return c;
 +      }
 +
 +#if defined(ENABLE_STATISTICS)
 +      /* measure time */
 +
 +      if (opt_getcompilingtime)
 +              compilingtime_stop();
 +
 +      if (opt_getloadingtime)
 +              loadingtime_start();
 +#endif
 +
 +      /* call the internal function */
 +
 +      r = link_class_intern(c);
 +
 +      /* If return value is NULL, we had a problem and the class is not
 +         linked. */
 +
 +      if (r == NULL)
 +              c->state &= ~CLASS_LINKING;
 +
 +#if defined(ENABLE_STATISTICS)
 +      /* measure time */
 +
 +      if (opt_getloadingtime)
 +              loadingtime_stop();
 +
 +      if (opt_getcompilingtime)
 +              compilingtime_start();
 +#endif
 +
 +      LOCK_MONITOR_EXIT(c);
 +
 +      RT_TIMING_GET_TIME(time_end);
 +
 +      RT_TIMING_TIME_DIFF(time_start,time_end,RT_TIMING_LINK_TOTAL);
 +
 +      return r;
 +}
 +
 +
 +/* linker_overwrite_method *****************************************************
 +
 +   Overwrite a method with another one, update method flags and check
 +   assumptions.
 +
 +   IN:
 +      mg................the general method being overwritten
 +        ms................the overwriting (more specialized) method
 +        wl................worklist where to add invalidated methods
 +
 +   RETURN VALUE:
 +      true..............everything ok
 +        false.............an exception has been thrown
 +
 +*******************************************************************************/
 +
 +static bool linker_overwrite_method(methodinfo *mg,
 +                                                                      methodinfo *ms,
 +                                                                      method_worklist **wl)
 +{
 +      classinfo *cg;
 +      classinfo *cs;
 +
 +      cg = mg->clazz;
 +      cs = ms->clazz;
 +
 +      /* overriding a final method is illegal */
 +
 +      if (mg->flags & ACC_FINAL) {
 +              exceptions_throw_verifyerror(mg, "Overriding final method");
 +              return false;
 +      }
 +
 +      /* method ms overwrites method mg */
 +
 +#if defined(ENABLE_VERIFIER)
 +      /* Add loading constraints (for the more general types of method mg). */
 +      /* Not for <init>, as it is not invoked virtually.                    */
 +
 +      if ((ms->name != utf_init)
 +                      && !classcache_add_constraints_for_params(
 +                              cs->classloader, cg->classloader, mg))
 +      {
 +              return false;
 +      }
 +#endif
 +
 +      /* inherit the vftbl index, and record the overwriting */
 +
 +      ms->vftblindex = mg->vftblindex;
 +      ms->overwrites = mg;
 +
 +      /* update flags and check assumptions */
 +      /* <init> methods are a special case, as they are never dispatched dynamically */
 +
 +      if ((ms->flags & ACC_METHOD_IMPLEMENTED) && ms->name != utf_init) {
 +              do {
 +
 +#if defined(ENABLE_TLH)
 +                      if (mg->flags & ACC_METHOD_MONOMORPHY_USED) {
 +                              printf("%s/%s is evil! the siner is %s/%s\n", mg->clazz->name->text, mg->name->text,
 +                                      ms->clazz->name->text, ms->name->text);
 +                              ms->flags |= ACC_METHOD_PARENT_MONOMORPHY_USED;                                 
 +                      }
 +#endif
 +
 +                      if (mg->flags & ACC_METHOD_IMPLEMENTED) {
 +                              /* this adds another implementation */
 +
 +                              mg->flags &= ~ACC_METHOD_MONOMORPHIC;
 +
 +                              INLINELOG( printf("becomes polymorphic: "); method_println(mg); );
 +
 +                              method_break_assumption_monomorphic(mg, wl);
 +                      }
 +                      else {
 +                              /* this is the first implementation */
 +
 +                              mg->flags |= ACC_METHOD_IMPLEMENTED;
 +
 +                              INLINELOG( printf("becomes implemented: "); method_println(mg); );
 +                      }
 +
 +                      ms = mg;
 +                      mg = mg->overwrites;
 +              } while (mg != NULL);
 +      }
 +
 +      return true;
 +}
 +
 +
 +/* link_class_intern ***********************************************************
 +
 +   Tries to link a class. The function calculates the length in bytes
 +   that an instance of this class requires as well as the VTBL for
 +   methods and interface methods.
 +      
 +*******************************************************************************/
 +
 +static int build_display_inner(classinfo *topc, classinfo *c, int i)
 +{
 +      int depth;
 +      if (!c)
 +              return 0;
 +      do {
 +              if (c->vftbl->arraydesc)
 +              {
 +                      arraydescriptor *a = c->vftbl->arraydesc;
 +                      if (a->elementvftbl && a->elementvftbl->clazz->super)
 +                      {
 +                              classinfo *cls = a->elementvftbl->clazz->super;
 +                              int n;
 +                              for (n=0; n<a->dimension; n++)
 +                                      cls = class_array_of(cls, true);
 +                              depth = build_display_inner(topc, cls, i+1);
 +                              break;
 +                      }
 +                      if (a->componentvftbl && a->elementvftbl)
 +                      {
 +                              depth = build_display_inner(topc, a->componentvftbl->clazz, i+1);
 +                              break;
 +                      }
 +              }
 +              depth = build_display_inner(topc, c->super, i+1);
 +      } while (false);
 +      if (depth >= DISPLAY_SIZE)
 +      {
 +              if (depth == DISPLAY_SIZE)
 +              {
++                      topc->vftbl->subtype_overflow = MNEW(vftbl_t *, i+1);
 +#if defined(ENABLE_STATISTICS)
 +                      if (opt_stat)
 +                              count_vftbl_len += sizeof(void*) * (i+1);
 +#endif
 +              }
 +              topc->vftbl->subtype_overflow[depth - DISPLAY_SIZE] = c->vftbl;
 +              return depth + 1;
 +      }
 +      topc->vftbl->subtype_display[depth] = c->vftbl;
 +      return depth + 1;
 +}
 +
 +static void build_display(classinfo *c)
 +{
 +      int depth;
 +      int i;
 +
 +      depth = build_display_inner(c, c, 0) - 1;
 +      c->vftbl->subtype_depth = depth;
 +      if (depth >= DISPLAY_SIZE)
 +      {
 +              c->vftbl->subtype_offset = OFFSET(vftbl_t, subtype_display[DISPLAY_SIZE]);
 +      }
 +      else
 +      {
 +              c->vftbl->subtype_offset = OFFSET(vftbl_t, subtype_display[0]) + sizeof(void*) * depth;
 +              for (i=depth+1; i<=DISPLAY_SIZE; i++)
 +                      c->vftbl->subtype_display[i] = NULL;
 +      }
 +}
 +
 +static classinfo *link_class_intern(classinfo *c)
 +{
 +      classinfo *super;             /* super class                              */
 +      classinfo *tc;                /* temporary class variable                 */
 +      s4 supervftbllength;          /* vftbllegnth of super class               */
 +      s4 vftbllength;               /* vftbllength of current class             */
 +      s4 interfacetablelength;      /* interface table length                   */
 +      vftbl_t *v;                   /* vftbl of current class                   */
 +      s4 i;                         /* interface/method/field counter           */
 +      arraydescriptor *arraydesc;   /* descriptor for array classes             */
 +      method_worklist *worklist;    /* worklist for recompilation               */
 +#if defined(ENABLE_RT_TIMING)
 +      struct timespec time_start, time_resolving, time_compute_vftbl,
 +                                      time_abstract, time_compute_iftbl, time_fill_vftbl,
 +                                      time_offsets, time_fill_iftbl, time_finalizer,
 +                                      time_subclasses;
 +#endif
 +
 +      RT_TIMING_GET_TIME(time_start);
 +
 +      TRACELINKCLASS(c);
 +
 +      /* the class must be loaded */
 +
 +      /* XXX should this be a specific exception? */
 +      assert(c->state & CLASS_LOADED);
 +
 +      /* This is check in link_class. */
 +
 +      assert(!(c->state & CLASS_LINKED));
 +
 +      /* cache the self-reference of this class                          */
 +      /* we do this for cases where the defining loader of the class     */
 +      /* has not yet been recorded as an initiating loader for the class */
 +      /* this is needed so subsequent code can assume that self-refs     */
 +      /* will always resolve lazily                                      */
 +      /* No need to do it for the bootloader - it is always registered   */
 +      /* as initiating loader for the classes it loads.                  */
 +      if (c->classloader)
 +              classcache_store(c->classloader,c,false);
 +
 +      /* this class is currently linking */
 +
 +      c->state |= CLASS_LINKING;
 +
 +      arraydesc = NULL;
 +      worklist = NULL;
 +
 +      /* Link the super interfaces. */
 +
 +      for (i = 0; i < c->interfacescount; i++) {
 +              tc = c->interfaces[i];
 +
 +              if (!(tc->state & CLASS_LINKED))
 +                      if (!link_class(tc))
 +                              return NULL;
 +      }
 +      
 +      /* check super class */
 +
 +      super = NULL;
 +
 +      /* Check for java/lang/Object. */
 +
 +      if (c->super == NULL) {
 +              c->index = 0;
 +              c->instancesize = sizeof(java_object_t);
 +              
 +              vftbllength = supervftbllength = 0;
 +
 +              c->finalizer = NULL;
 +      }
 +      else {
 +              /* Get super class. */
 +
 +              super = c->super;
 +
 +              /* Link the super class if necessary. */
 +              
 +              if (!(super->state & CLASS_LINKED))
 +                      if (!link_class(super))
 +                              return NULL;
 +
 +              /* OR the ACC_CLASS_HAS_POINTERS and the ACC_CLASS_REFERENCE_*
 +                 flags. */
 +
 +              c->flags |= (super->flags &
 +                                       (ACC_CLASS_HAS_POINTERS | ACC_CLASS_REFERENCE_MASK));
 +
 +              /* handle array classes */
 +
 +              if (c->name->text[0] == '[')
 +                      if (!(arraydesc = link_array(c)))
 +                              return NULL;
 +
 +              if (c->flags & ACC_INTERFACE)
 +                      c->index = interfaceindex++;
 +              else
 +                      c->index = super->index + 1;
 +              
 +              c->instancesize = super->instancesize;
 +
 +              vftbllength = supervftbllength = super->vftbl->vftbllength;
 +              
 +              c->finalizer = super->finalizer;
 +      }
 +      RT_TIMING_GET_TIME(time_resolving);
 +
 +
 +      /* compute vftbl length */
 +
 +      for (i = 0; i < c->methodscount; i++) {
 +              methodinfo *m = &(c->methods[i]);
 +
 +              if (!(m->flags & ACC_STATIC)) { /* is instance method */
 +                      tc = super;
 +
 +                      while (tc) {
 +                              s4 j;
 +
 +                              for (j = 0; j < tc->methodscount; j++) {
 +                                      if (method_canoverwrite(m, &(tc->methods[j]))) {
 +                                              if (tc->methods[j].flags & ACC_PRIVATE)
 +                                                      goto notfoundvftblindex;
 +
 +                                              /* package-private methods in other packages */
 +                                              /* must not be overridden                    */
 +                                              /* (see Java Language Specification 8.4.8.1) */
 +                                              if ( !(tc->methods[j].flags & (ACC_PUBLIC | ACC_PROTECTED)) 
 +                                                       && !SAME_PACKAGE(c,tc) ) 
 +                                              {
 +                                                  goto notfoundvftblindex;
 +                                              }
 +
 +                                              if (!linker_overwrite_method(&(tc->methods[j]), m, &worklist))
 +                                                      return NULL;
 +
 +                                              goto foundvftblindex;
 +                                      }
 +                              }
 +
 +                              tc = tc->super;
 +                      }
 +
 +              notfoundvftblindex:
 +                      m->vftblindex = (vftbllength++);
 +              foundvftblindex:
 +                      ;
 +              }
 +      }
 +      RT_TIMING_GET_TIME(time_compute_vftbl);
 +
 +
 +      /* Check all interfaces of an abstract class (maybe be an
 +         interface too) for unimplemented methods.  Such methods are
 +         called miranda-methods and are marked with the ACC_MIRANDA
 +         flag.  VMClass.getDeclaredMethods does not return such
 +         methods. */
 +
 +      if (c->flags & ACC_ABSTRACT) {
 +              classinfo  *ic;
 +              methodinfo *im;
 +              s4 abstractmethodscount;
 +              s4 j;
 +              s4 k;
 +
 +              abstractmethodscount = 0;
 +
 +              /* check all interfaces of the abstract class */
 +
 +              for (i = 0; i < c->interfacescount; i++) {
 +                      ic = c->interfaces[i];
 +
 +                      for (j = 0; j < ic->methodscount; j++) {
 +                              im = &(ic->methods[j]);
 +
 +                              /* skip `<clinit>' and `<init>' */
 +
 +                              if ((im->name == utf_clinit) || (im->name == utf_init))
 +                                      continue;
 +
 +                              for (tc = c; tc != NULL; tc = tc->super) {
 +                                      for (k = 0; k < tc->methodscount; k++) {
 +                                              if (method_canoverwrite(im, &(tc->methods[k])))
 +                                                      goto noabstractmethod;
 +                                      }
 +                              }
 +
 +                              abstractmethodscount++;
 +
 +                      noabstractmethod:
 +                              ;
 +                      }
 +              }
 +
 +              if (abstractmethodscount > 0) {
 +                      methodinfo *am;
 +
 +                      /* reallocate methods memory */
 +
 +                      c->methods = (methodinfo*) MREALLOC(c->methods, methodinfo, c->methodscount,
 +                                                                c->methodscount + abstractmethodscount);
 +
 +                      for (i = 0; i < c->interfacescount; i++) {
 +                              ic = c->interfaces[i];
 +
 +                              for (j = 0; j < ic->methodscount; j++) {
 +                                      im = &(ic->methods[j]);
 +
 +                                      /* skip `<clinit>' and `<init>' */
 +
 +                                      if ((im->name == utf_clinit) || (im->name == utf_init))
 +                                              continue;
 +
 +                                      for (tc = c; tc != NULL; tc = tc->super) {
 +                                              for (k = 0; k < tc->methodscount; k++) {
 +                                                      if (method_canoverwrite(im, &(tc->methods[k])))
 +                                                              goto noabstractmethod2;
 +                                              }
 +                                      }
 +
 +                                      /* Copy the method found into the new c->methods
 +                                         array and tag it as miranda-method. */
 +
 +                                      am = &(c->methods[c->methodscount]);
 +                                      c->methodscount++;
 +
 +                                      MCOPY(am, im, methodinfo, 1);
 +
 +                                      am->vftblindex  = (vftbllength++);
 +                                      am->clazz       = c;
 +                                      am->flags      |= ACC_MIRANDA;
 +
 +                              noabstractmethod2:
 +                                      ;
 +                              }
 +                      }
 +              }
 +      }
 +      RT_TIMING_GET_TIME(time_abstract);
 +
 +
 +#if defined(ENABLE_STATISTICS)
 +      if (opt_stat)
 +              count_vftbl_len +=
 +                      sizeof(vftbl_t) + (sizeof(methodptr) * (vftbllength - 1));
 +#endif
 +
 +      /* compute interfacetable length */
 +
 +      interfacetablelength = 0;
 +
 +      for (tc = c; tc != NULL; tc = tc->super) {
 +              for (i = 0; i < tc->interfacescount; i++) {
 +                      s4 h = class_highestinterface(tc->interfaces[i]) + 1;
 +
 +                      if (h > interfacetablelength)
 +                              interfacetablelength = h;
 +              }
 +      }
 +      RT_TIMING_GET_TIME(time_compute_iftbl);
 +
 +      /* allocate virtual function table */
 +
 +      v = (vftbl_t *) mem_alloc(sizeof(vftbl_t) +
 +                                                        sizeof(methodptr) * (vftbllength - 1) +
 +                                                        sizeof(methodptr*) * (interfacetablelength - (interfacetablelength > 0)));
 +      v = (vftbl_t *) (((methodptr *) v) +
 +                                       (interfacetablelength - 1) * (interfacetablelength > 1));
 +
 +      c->vftbl                = v;
 +      v->clazz                = c;
 +      v->vftbllength          = vftbllength;
 +      v->interfacetablelength = interfacetablelength;
 +      v->arraydesc            = arraydesc;
 +
 +      /* store interface index in vftbl */
 +
 +      if (c->flags & ACC_INTERFACE)
 +              v->baseval = -(c->index);
 +
 +      /* copy virtual function table of super class */
 +
 +      for (i = 0; i < supervftbllength; i++) 
 +              v->table[i] = super->vftbl->table[i];
 +
 +      /* Fill the remaining vftbl slots with the AbstractMethodError
 +         stub (all after the super class slots, because they are already
 +         initialized). */
 +
 +      for (; i < vftbllength; i++) {
 +#if defined(ENABLE_JIT)
 +# if defined(ENABLE_INTRP)
 +              if (opt_intrp)
 +                      v->table[i] = (methodptr) (ptrint) &intrp_asm_abstractmethoderror;
 +              else
 +# endif
 +                      v->table[i] = (methodptr) (ptrint) &asm_abstractmethoderror;
 +#else
 +              v->table[i] = (methodptr) (ptrint) &intrp_asm_abstractmethoderror;
 +#endif
 +      }
 +
 +      /* add method stubs into virtual function table */
 +
 +      for (i = 0; i < c->methodscount; i++) {
 +              methodinfo *m = &(c->methods[i]);
 +
 +              assert(m->stubroutine == NULL);
 +
 +              /* Don't create a compiler stub for abstract methods as they
 +                 throw an AbstractMethodError with the default stub in the
 +                 vftbl.  This entry is simply copied by sub-classes. */
 +
 +              if (m->flags & ACC_ABSTRACT)
 +                      continue;
 +
 +#if defined(ENABLE_JIT)
 +# if defined(ENABLE_INTRP)
 +              if (opt_intrp)
 +                      m->stubroutine = intrp_createcompilerstub(m);
 +              else
 +#endif
 +                      m->stubroutine = (u1*) CompilerStub::generate(m);
 +#else
 +              m->stubroutine = intrp_createcompilerstub(m);
 +#endif
 +
 +              /* static methods are not in the vftbl */
 +
 +              if (m->flags & ACC_STATIC)
 +                      continue;
 +
 +              /* insert the stubroutine into the vftbl */
 +
 +              v->table[m->vftblindex] = (methodptr) (ptrint) m->stubroutine;
 +      }
 +      RT_TIMING_GET_TIME(time_fill_vftbl);
 +
 +      /* compute instance size and offset of each field */
 +      
 +      for (i = 0; i < c->fieldscount; i++) {
 +              s4 dsize;
 +              fieldinfo *f = &(c->fields[i]);
 +              
 +              if (!(f->flags & ACC_STATIC)) {
 +                      dsize = descriptor_typesize(f->parseddesc);
 +                      c->instancesize = MEMORY_ALIGN(c->instancesize, dsize);
 +                      f->offset = c->instancesize;
 +                      c->instancesize += dsize;
 +              }
 +      }
 +      RT_TIMING_GET_TIME(time_offsets);
 +
 +      /* initialize interfacetable and interfacevftbllength */
 +
 +      v->interfacevftbllength = MNEW(s4, interfacetablelength);
 +
 +#if defined(ENABLE_STATISTICS)
 +      if (opt_stat)
 +              count_vftbl_len += (4 + sizeof(s4)) * v->interfacetablelength;
 +#endif
 +
 +      for (i = 0; i < interfacetablelength; i++) {
 +              v->interfacevftbllength[i] = 0;
 +              v->interfacetable[-i] = NULL;
 +      }
 +
 +      /* add interfaces */
 +
 +      for (tc = c; tc != NULL; tc = tc->super)
 +              for (i = 0; i < tc->interfacescount; i++)
 +                      if (!linker_addinterface(c, tc->interfaces[i]))
 +                              return NULL;
 +
 +      RT_TIMING_GET_TIME(time_fill_iftbl);
 +
 +      /* add finalizer method (not for java.lang.Object) */
 +
 +      if (super) {
 +              methodinfo *fi;
 +
 +              fi = class_findmethod(c, utf_finalize, utf_void__void);
 +
 +              if (fi)
 +                      if (!(fi->flags & ACC_STATIC))
 +                              c->finalizer = fi;
 +      }
 +      RT_TIMING_GET_TIME(time_finalizer);
 +
 +      /* final tasks */
 +
 +      linker_compute_subclasses(c);
 +
 +      /* FIXME: this is completely useless now */
 +      RT_TIMING_GET_TIME(time_subclasses);
 +
 +      build_display(c);
 +
 +      /* revert the linking state and class is linked */
 +
 +      c->state = (c->state & ~CLASS_LINKING) | CLASS_LINKED;
 +
 +      /* check worklist */
 +
 +      /* XXX must this also be done in case of exception? */
 +
 +      while (worklist != NULL) {
 +              method_worklist *wi = worklist;
 +
 +              worklist = worklist->next;
 +
 +              INLINELOG( printf("MUST BE RECOMPILED: "); method_println(wi->m); );
 +              jit_invalidate_code(wi->m);
 +
 +              /* XXX put worklist into dump memory? */
 +              FREE(wi, method_worklist);
 +      }
 +
 +      RT_TIMING_TIME_DIFF(time_start        ,time_resolving    ,RT_TIMING_LINK_RESOLVE);
 +      RT_TIMING_TIME_DIFF(time_resolving    ,time_compute_vftbl,RT_TIMING_LINK_C_VFTBL);
 +      RT_TIMING_TIME_DIFF(time_compute_vftbl,time_abstract     ,RT_TIMING_LINK_ABSTRACT);
 +      RT_TIMING_TIME_DIFF(time_abstract     ,time_compute_iftbl,RT_TIMING_LINK_C_IFTBL);
 +      RT_TIMING_TIME_DIFF(time_compute_iftbl,time_fill_vftbl   ,RT_TIMING_LINK_F_VFTBL);
 +      RT_TIMING_TIME_DIFF(time_fill_vftbl   ,time_offsets      ,RT_TIMING_LINK_OFFSETS);
 +      RT_TIMING_TIME_DIFF(time_offsets      ,time_fill_iftbl   ,RT_TIMING_LINK_F_IFTBL);
 +      RT_TIMING_TIME_DIFF(time_fill_iftbl   ,time_finalizer    ,RT_TIMING_LINK_FINALIZER);
 +      RT_TIMING_TIME_DIFF(time_finalizer    ,time_subclasses   ,RT_TIMING_LINK_SUBCLASS);
 +
 +      /* just return c to show that we didn't had a problem */
 +
 +      return c;
 +}
 +
 +
 +/* link_array ******************************************************************
 +
 +   This function is called by link_class to create the arraydescriptor
 +   for an array class.
 +
 +   This function returns NULL if the array cannot be linked because
 +   the component type has not been linked yet.
 +
 +*******************************************************************************/
 +
 +static arraydescriptor *link_array(classinfo *c)
 +{
 +      classinfo       *comp;
 +      s4               namelen;
 +      arraydescriptor *desc;
 +      vftbl_t         *compvftbl;
 +      utf             *u;
 +
 +      comp = NULL;
 +      namelen = c->name->blength;
 +
 +      /* Check the component type */
 +
 +      switch (c->name->text[1]) {
 +      case '[':
 +              /* c is an array of arrays. */
 +              u = utf_new(c->name->text + 1, namelen - 1);
 +              if (!(comp = load_class_from_classloader(u, c->classloader)))
 +                      return NULL;
 +              break;
 +
 +      case 'L':
 +              /* c is an array of objects. */
 +              u = utf_new(c->name->text + 2, namelen - 3);
 +              if (!(comp = load_class_from_classloader(u, c->classloader)))
 +                      return NULL;
 +              break;
 +      }
 +
 +      /* If the component type has not been linked, link it now */
 +
 +      assert(!comp || (comp->state & CLASS_LOADED));
 +
 +      if (comp && !(comp->state & CLASS_LINKED))
 +              if (!link_class(comp))
 +                      return NULL;
 +
 +      /* Allocate the arraydescriptor */
 +
 +      desc = NEW(arraydescriptor);
 +
 +      if (comp) {
 +              /* c is an array of references */
 +              desc->arraytype = ARRAYTYPE_OBJECT;
 +              desc->componentsize = sizeof(void*);
 +              desc->dataoffset = OFFSET(java_objectarray_t, data);
 +              
 +              compvftbl = comp->vftbl;
 +
 +              if (!compvftbl) {
 +                      log_text("Component class has no vftbl");
 +                      assert(0);
 +              }
 +
 +              desc->componentvftbl = compvftbl;
 +              
 +              if (compvftbl->arraydesc) {
 +                      desc->elementvftbl = compvftbl->arraydesc->elementvftbl;
 +
 +                      if (compvftbl->arraydesc->dimension >= 255) {
 +                              log_text("Creating array of dimension >255");
 +                              assert(0);
 +                      }
 +
 +                      desc->dimension = compvftbl->arraydesc->dimension + 1;
 +                      desc->elementtype = compvftbl->arraydesc->elementtype;
 +
 +              } else {
 +                      desc->elementvftbl = compvftbl;
 +                      desc->dimension = 1;
 +                      desc->elementtype = ARRAYTYPE_OBJECT;
 +              }
 +
 +      } else {
 +              /* c is an array of a primitive type */
 +              switch (c->name->text[1]) {
 +              case 'Z':
 +                      desc->arraytype = ARRAYTYPE_BOOLEAN;
 +                      desc->dataoffset = OFFSET(java_booleanarray_t,data);
 +                      desc->componentsize = sizeof(u1);
 +                      break;
 +
 +              case 'B':
 +                      desc->arraytype = ARRAYTYPE_BYTE;
 +                      desc->dataoffset = OFFSET(java_bytearray_t,data);
 +                      desc->componentsize = sizeof(u1);
 +                      break;
 +
 +              case 'C':
 +                      desc->arraytype = ARRAYTYPE_CHAR;
 +                      desc->dataoffset = OFFSET(java_chararray_t,data);
 +                      desc->componentsize = sizeof(u2);
 +                      break;
 +
 +              case 'D':
 +                      desc->arraytype = ARRAYTYPE_DOUBLE;
 +                      desc->dataoffset = OFFSET(java_doublearray_t,data);
 +                      desc->componentsize = sizeof(double);
 +                      break;
 +
 +              case 'F':
 +                      desc->arraytype = ARRAYTYPE_FLOAT;
 +                      desc->dataoffset = OFFSET(java_floatarray_t,data);
 +                      desc->componentsize = sizeof(float);
 +                      break;
 +
 +              case 'I':
 +                      desc->arraytype = ARRAYTYPE_INT;
 +                      desc->dataoffset = OFFSET(java_intarray_t,data);
 +                      desc->componentsize = sizeof(s4);
 +                      break;
 +
 +              case 'J':
 +                      desc->arraytype = ARRAYTYPE_LONG;
 +                      desc->dataoffset = OFFSET(java_longarray_t,data);
 +                      desc->componentsize = sizeof(s8);
 +                      break;
 +
 +              case 'S':
 +                      desc->arraytype = ARRAYTYPE_SHORT;
 +                      desc->dataoffset = OFFSET(java_shortarray_t,data);
 +                      desc->componentsize = sizeof(s2);
 +                      break;
 +
 +              default:
 +                      exceptions_throw_noclassdeffounderror(c->name);
 +                      return NULL;
 +              }
 +              
 +              desc->componentvftbl = NULL;
 +              desc->elementvftbl = NULL;
 +              desc->dimension = 1;
 +              desc->elementtype = desc->arraytype;
 +      }
 +
 +      return desc;
 +}
 +
 +
 +/* linker_compute_subclasses ***************************************************
 +
 +   XXX
 +
 +   ATTENTION: DO NOT REMOVE ANY OF THE LOCKING MECHANISMS BELOW:
 +   This function needs to take the class renumber lock and stop the
 +   world during class renumbering. The lock is used in C code which
 +   is not that performance critical. Whereas JIT code uses critical
 +   sections to atomically access the class values.
 +
 +*******************************************************************************/
 +
 +static void linker_compute_subclasses(classinfo *c)
 +{
 +
 +      if (!(c->flags & ACC_INTERFACE)) {
 +              c->nextsub = NULL;
 +              c->sub     = NULL;
 +              c->vftbl->baseval = 1; /* so it does not look like an interface */
 +      }
 +
 +      if (!(c->flags & ACC_INTERFACE) && (c->super != NULL)) {
 +              c->nextsub    = c->super->sub;
 +              c->super->sub = c;
 +      }
 +
 +      classvalue = 0;
 +
 +}
 +
 +
 +/* linker_compute_class_values *************************************************
 +
 +   XXX
 +
 +*******************************************************************************/
 +
 +static void linker_compute_class_values(classinfo *c)
 +{
 +      classinfo *subs;
 +
 +      c->vftbl->baseval = ++classvalue;
 +
 +      subs = c->sub;
 +
 +      while (subs) {
 +              linker_compute_class_values(subs);
 +
 +              subs = subs->nextsub;
 +      }
 +
 +      c->vftbl->diffval = classvalue - c->vftbl->baseval;
 +}
 +
 +
 +/* linker_addinterface *********************************************************
 +
 +   Is needed by link_class for adding a VTBL to a class. All
 +   interfaces implemented by ic are added as well.
 +
 +   RETURN VALUE:
 +      true.........everything ok
 +        false........an exception has been thrown
 +
 +*******************************************************************************/
 +
 +static bool linker_addinterface(classinfo *c, classinfo *ic)
 +{
 +      s4          j, k;
 +      vftbl_t    *v;
 +      s4          i;
 +      classinfo  *sc;
 +      methodinfo *m;
 +
 +      v = c->vftbl;
 +      i = ic->index;
 +
 +      if (i >= v->interfacetablelength)
 +              vm_abort("Internal error: interfacetable overflow");
 +
 +      /* if this interface has already been added, return immediately */
 +
 +      if (v->interfacetable[-i] != NULL)
 +              return true;
 +
 +      if (ic->methodscount == 0) {  /* fake entry needed for subtype test */
 +              v->interfacevftbllength[i] = 1;
 +              v->interfacetable[-i]      = MNEW(methodptr, 1);
 +              v->interfacetable[-i][0]   = NULL;
 +      }
 +      else {
 +              v->interfacevftbllength[i] = ic->methodscount;
 +              v->interfacetable[-i]      = MNEW(methodptr, ic->methodscount);
 +
 +#if defined(ENABLE_STATISTICS)
 +              if (opt_stat)
 +                      count_vftbl_len += sizeof(methodptr) *
 +                              (ic->methodscount + (ic->methodscount == 0));
 +#endif
 +
 +              for (j = 0; j < ic->methodscount; j++) {
 +                      for (sc = c; sc != NULL; sc = sc->super) {
 +                              for (k = 0; k < sc->methodscount; k++) {
 +                                      m = &(sc->methods[k]);
 +
 +                                      if (method_canoverwrite(m, &(ic->methods[j]))) {
 +                                              /* method m overwrites the (abstract) method */
 +#if defined(ENABLE_VERIFIER)
 +                                              /* Add loading constraints (for the more
 +                                                 general types of the method
 +                                                 ic->methods[j]).  */
 +                                              if (!classcache_add_constraints_for_params(
 +                                                                      c->classloader, ic->classloader,
 +                                                                      &(ic->methods[j])))
 +                                              {
 +                                                      return false;
 +                                              }
 +#endif
 +
 +                                              /* XXX taken from gcj */
 +                                              /* check for ACC_STATIC: IncompatibleClassChangeError */
 +
 +                                              /* check for !ACC_PUBLIC: IllegalAccessError */
 +
 +                                              /* check for ACC_ABSTRACT: AbstracMethodError,
 +                                                 not sure about that one */
 +
 +                                              v->interfacetable[-i][j] = v->table[m->vftblindex];
 +                                              goto foundmethod;
 +                                      }
 +                              }
 +                      }
 +
 +                      /* If no method was found, insert the AbstractMethodError
 +                         stub. */
 +
 +#if defined(ENABLE_JIT)
 +# if defined(ENABLE_INTRP)
 +                      if (opt_intrp)
 +                              v->interfacetable[-i][j] =
 +                                      (methodptr) (ptrint) &intrp_asm_abstractmethoderror;
 +                      else
 +# endif
 +                              v->interfacetable[-i][j] =
 +                                      (methodptr) (ptrint) &asm_abstractmethoderror;
 +#else
 +                      v->interfacetable[-i][j] =
 +                              (methodptr) (ptrint) &intrp_asm_abstractmethoderror;
 +#endif
 +
 +              foundmethod:
 +                      ;
 +              }
 +      }
 +
 +      /* add superinterfaces of this interface */
 +
 +      for (j = 0; j < ic->interfacescount; j++)
 +              if (!linker_addinterface(c, ic->interfaces[j]))
 +                      return false;
 +
 +      /* everything ok */
 +
 +      return true;
 +}
 +
 +
 +/* class_highestinterface ******************************************************
 +
 +   Used by the function link_class to determine the amount of memory
 +   needed for the interface table.
 +
 +*******************************************************************************/
 +
 +static s4 class_highestinterface(classinfo *c)
 +{
 +      s4 h;
 +      s4 h2;
 +      s4 i;
 +      
 +    /* check for ACC_INTERFACE bit already done in link_class_intern */
 +
 +    h = c->index;
 +
 +      for (i = 0; i < c->interfacescount; i++) {
 +              h2 = class_highestinterface(c->interfaces[i]);
 +
 +              if (h2 > h)
 +                      h = h2;
 +      }
 +
 +      return h;
 +}
 +
 +#if defined(__cplusplus)
 +}
 +#endif
 +
 +/*
 + * These are local overrides for various environment variables in Emacs.
 + * Please do not remove this and leave it at the end of the file, where
 + * Emacs will automagically detect them.
 + * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 + * Local variables:
 + * mode: c
 + * indent-tabs-mode: t
 + * c-basic-offset: 4
 + * tab-width: 4
 + * End:
 + * vim:noexpandtab:sw=4:ts=4:
 + */