Add support for Intel Sandybridge CPU
[coreboot.git] / src / cpu / intel / model_206ax / acpi.c
diff --git a/src/cpu/intel/model_206ax/acpi.c b/src/cpu/intel/model_206ax/acpi.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..3a3a1fd
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,357 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of the coreboot project.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 coresystems GmbH
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of
+ * the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
+ * MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include <types.h>
+#include <console/console.h>
+#include <arch/acpi.h>
+#include <arch/acpigen.h>
+#include <arch/cpu.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/msr.h>
+#include <cpu/intel/acpi.h>
+#include <cpu/intel/speedstep.h>
+#include <cpu/intel/turbo.h>
+#include <device/device.h>
+#include <device/pci.h>
+#include "model_206ax.h"
+#include "chip.h"
+
+static int get_cores_per_package(void)
+{
+       struct cpuinfo_x86 c;
+       struct cpuid_result result;
+       int cores = 1;
+
+       get_fms(&c, cpuid_eax(1));
+       if (c.x86 != 6)
+               return 1;
+
+       switch (c.x86_model) {
+       case CONFIG_CPU_MODEL_INDEX:
+               result = cpuid_ext(0xb, 1);
+               cores = result.ebx & 0xff;
+               break;
+       default:
+               cores = (cpuid_ebx(1) >> 16) & 0xff;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       return cores;
+}
+
+static int generate_cstate_entries(acpi_cstate_t *cstates,
+                                  int c1, int c2, int c3)
+{
+       int length, cstate_count = 0;
+
+       /* Count number of active C-states */
+       if (c1 > 0)
+               ++cstate_count;
+       if (c2 > 0)
+               ++cstate_count;
+       if (c3 > 0)
+               ++cstate_count;
+       if (!cstate_count)
+               return 0;
+
+       length = acpigen_write_package(cstate_count + 1);
+       length += acpigen_write_byte(cstate_count);
+
+       /* Add an entry if the level is enabled */
+       if (c1 > 0)
+               length += acpigen_write_CST_package(1, &cstates[c1]);
+       if (c2 > 0)
+               length += acpigen_write_CST_package(2, &cstates[c2]);
+       if (c3 > 0)
+               length += acpigen_write_CST_package(3, &cstates[c3]);
+
+       acpigen_patch_len(length - 1);
+       return length;
+}
+
+static int generate_C_state_entries(void)
+{
+       struct cpu_info *info;
+       struct cpu_driver *cpu;
+       int len, lenif;
+       device_t lapic;
+       struct cpu_intel_model_206ax_config *conf = NULL;
+
+       /* Find the SpeedStep CPU in the device tree using magic APIC ID */
+       lapic = dev_find_lapic(SPEEDSTEP_APIC_MAGIC);
+       if (!lapic)
+               return 0;
+       conf = lapic->chip_info;
+       if (!conf)
+               return 0;
+
+       /* Find CPU map of supported C-states */
+       info = cpu_info();
+       if (!info)
+               return 0;
+       cpu = find_cpu_driver(info->cpu);
+       if (!cpu || !cpu->cstates)
+               return 0;
+
+       len = acpigen_emit_byte(0x14);          /* MethodOp */
+       len += acpigen_write_len_f();           /* PkgLength */
+       len += acpigen_emit_namestring("_CST");
+       len += acpigen_emit_byte(0x00);         /* No Arguments */
+
+       /* If running on AC power */
+       len += acpigen_emit_byte(0xa0);         /* IfOp */
+       lenif = acpigen_write_len_f();          /* PkgLength */
+       lenif += acpigen_emit_namestring("PWRS");
+       lenif += acpigen_emit_byte(0xa4);       /* ReturnOp */
+       lenif += generate_cstate_entries(cpu->cstates, conf->c1_acpower,
+                                        conf->c2_acpower, conf->c3_acpower);
+       acpigen_patch_len(lenif - 1);
+       len += lenif;
+
+       /* Else on battery power */
+       len += acpigen_emit_byte(0xa4); /* ReturnOp */
+       len += generate_cstate_entries(cpu->cstates, conf->c1_battery,
+                                       conf->c2_battery, conf->c3_battery);
+       acpigen_patch_len(len - 1);
+       return len;
+}
+
+static acpi_tstate_t tss_table_fine[] = {
+       { 100, 1000, 0, 0x00, 0 },
+       { 94, 940, 0, 0x1f, 0 },
+       { 88, 880, 0, 0x1e, 0 },
+       { 82, 820, 0, 0x1d, 0 },
+       { 75, 760, 0, 0x1c, 0 },
+       { 69, 700, 0, 0x1b, 0 },
+       { 63, 640, 0, 0x1a, 0 },
+       { 57, 580, 0, 0x19, 0 },
+       { 50, 520, 0, 0x18, 0 },
+       { 44, 460, 0, 0x17, 0 },
+       { 38, 400, 0, 0x16, 0 },
+       { 32, 340, 0, 0x15, 0 },
+       { 25, 280, 0, 0x14, 0 },
+       { 19, 220, 0, 0x13, 0 },
+       { 13, 160, 0, 0x12, 0 },
+};
+
+static acpi_tstate_t tss_table_coarse[] = {
+       { 100, 1000, 0, 0x00, 0 },
+       { 88, 875, 0, 0x1f, 0 },
+       { 75, 750, 0, 0x1e, 0 },
+       { 63, 625, 0, 0x1d, 0 },
+       { 50, 500, 0, 0x1c, 0 },
+       { 38, 375, 0, 0x1b, 0 },
+       { 25, 250, 0, 0x1a, 0 },
+       { 13, 125, 0, 0x19, 0 },
+};
+
+static int generate_T_state_entries(int core, int cores_per_package)
+{
+       int len;
+
+       /* Indicate SW_ALL coordination for T-states */
+       len = acpigen_write_TSD_package(core, cores_per_package, SW_ALL);
+
+       /* Indicate FFixedHW so OS will use MSR */
+       len += acpigen_write_empty_PTC();
+
+       /* Set a T-state limit that can be modified in NVS */
+       len += acpigen_write_TPC("\\TLVL");
+
+       /*
+        * CPUID.(EAX=6):EAX[5] indicates support
+        * for extended throttle levels.
+        */
+       if (cpuid_eax(6) & (1 << 5))
+               len += acpigen_write_TSS_package(
+                       ARRAY_SIZE(tss_table_fine), tss_table_fine);
+       else
+               len += acpigen_write_TSS_package(
+                       ARRAY_SIZE(tss_table_coarse), tss_table_coarse);
+
+       return len;
+}
+
+static int calculate_power(int tdp, int p1_ratio, int ratio)
+{
+       u32 m;
+       u32 power;
+
+       /*
+        * M = ((1.1 - ((p1_ratio - ratio) * 0.00625)) / 1.1) ^ 2
+        *
+        * Power = (ratio / p1_ratio) * m * tdp
+        */
+
+       m = (110000 - ((p1_ratio - ratio) * 625)) / 11;
+       m = (m * m) / 1000;
+
+       power = ((ratio * 100000 / p1_ratio) / 100);
+       power *= (m / 100) * (tdp / 1000);
+       power /= 1000;
+
+       return (int)power;
+}
+
+static int generate_P_state_entries(int core, int cores_per_package)
+{
+       int len, len_pss;
+       int ratio_min, ratio_max, ratio_turbo, ratio_step;
+       int coord_type, power_max, power_unit, num_entries;
+       int ratio, power, clock, clock_max;
+       msr_t msr;
+
+       /* Determine P-state coordination type from MISC_PWR_MGMT[0] */
+       msr = rdmsr(MSR_MISC_PWR_MGMT);
+       if (msr.lo & MISC_PWR_MGMT_EIST_HW_DIS)
+               coord_type = SW_ANY;
+       else
+               coord_type = HW_ALL;
+
+       /* Get bus ratio limits and calculate clock speeds */
+       msr = rdmsr(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO);
+       ratio_min = (msr.hi >> (40-32)) & 0xff; /* Max Efficiency Ratio */
+       ratio_max = (msr.lo >> 8) & 0xff;       /* Max Non-Turbo Ratio */
+       clock_max = ratio_max * SANDYBRIDGE_BCLK;
+
+       /* Calculate CPU TDP in mW */
+       msr = rdmsr(MSR_PKG_POWER_SKU_UNIT);
+       power_unit = 2 << ((msr.lo & 0xf) - 1);
+       msr = rdmsr(MSR_PKG_POWER_SKU);
+       power_max = ((msr.lo & 0x7fff) / power_unit) * 1000;
+
+       /* Write _PCT indicating use of FFixedHW */
+       len = acpigen_write_empty_PCT();
+
+       /* Write _PPC with no limit on supported P-state */
+       len += acpigen_write_PPC(0);
+
+       /* Write PSD indicating configured coordination type */
+       len += acpigen_write_PSD_package(core, cores_per_package, coord_type);
+
+       /* Add P-state entries in _PSS table */
+       len += acpigen_write_name("_PSS");
+
+       /* Determine ratio points */
+       ratio_step = PSS_RATIO_STEP;
+       num_entries = (ratio_max - ratio_min) / ratio_step;
+       while (num_entries > PSS_MAX_ENTRIES-1) {
+               ratio_step <<= 1;
+               num_entries >>= 1;
+       }
+
+       /* P[T] is Turbo state if enabled */
+       if (get_turbo_state() == TURBO_ENABLED) {
+               /* _PSS package count including Turbo */
+               len_pss = acpigen_write_package(num_entries + 2);
+
+               msr = rdmsr(MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT);
+               ratio_turbo = msr.lo & 0xff;
+
+               /* Add entry for Turbo ratio */
+               len_pss += acpigen_write_PSS_package(
+                       clock_max + 1,          /*MHz*/
+                       power_max,              /*mW*/
+                       PSS_LATENCY_TRANSITION, /*lat1*/
+                       PSS_LATENCY_BUSMASTER,  /*lat2*/
+                       ratio_turbo << 8,       /*control*/
+                       ratio_turbo << 8);      /*status*/
+       } else {
+               /* _PSS package count without Turbo */
+               len_pss = acpigen_write_package(num_entries + 1);
+       }
+
+       /* First regular entry is max non-turbo ratio */
+       len_pss += acpigen_write_PSS_package(
+               clock_max,              /*MHz*/
+               power_max,              /*mW*/
+               PSS_LATENCY_TRANSITION, /*lat1*/
+               PSS_LATENCY_BUSMASTER,  /*lat2*/
+               ratio_max << 8,         /*control*/
+               ratio_max << 8);        /*status*/
+
+       /* Generate the remaining entries */
+       for (ratio = ratio_min + ((num_entries - 1) * ratio_step);
+            ratio >= ratio_min; ratio -= ratio_step) {
+
+               /* Calculate power at this ratio */
+               power = calculate_power(power_max, ratio_max, ratio);
+               clock = ratio * SANDYBRIDGE_BCLK;
+
+               len_pss += acpigen_write_PSS_package(
+                       clock,                  /*MHz*/
+                       power,                  /*mW*/
+                       PSS_LATENCY_TRANSITION, /*lat1*/
+                       PSS_LATENCY_BUSMASTER,  /*lat2*/
+                       ratio << 8,             /*control*/
+                       ratio << 8);            /*status*/
+       }
+
+       /* Fix package length */
+       len_pss--;
+       acpigen_patch_len(len_pss);
+
+       return len + len_pss;
+}
+
+void generate_cpu_entries(void)
+{
+       int len_pr;
+       int coreID, cpuID, pcontrol_blk = PMB0_BASE, plen = 6;
+       int totalcores = dev_count_cpu();
+       int cores_per_package = get_cores_per_package();
+       int numcpus = totalcores/cores_per_package;
+
+       printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "Found %d CPU(s) with %d core(s) each.\n",
+              numcpus, cores_per_package);
+
+       for (cpuID=1; cpuID <=numcpus; cpuID++) {
+               for (coreID=1; coreID<=cores_per_package; coreID++) {
+                       if (coreID>1) {
+                               pcontrol_blk = 0;
+                               plen = 0;
+                       }
+
+                       /* Generate processor \_PR.CPUx */
+                       len_pr = acpigen_write_processor(
+                               (cpuID-1)*cores_per_package+coreID-1,
+                               pcontrol_blk, plen);
+
+                       /* Generate P-state tables */
+                       len_pr += generate_P_state_entries(
+                               cpuID-1, cores_per_package);
+
+                       /* Generate C-state tables */
+                       len_pr += generate_C_state_entries();
+
+                       /* Generate T-state tables */
+                       len_pr += generate_T_state_entries(
+                               cpuID-1, cores_per_package);
+
+                       len_pr--;
+                       acpigen_patch_len(len_pr);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+struct chip_operations cpu_intel_model_206ax_ops = {
+       CHIP_NAME(CONFIG_CPU_MODEL_NAME)
+};