// Basic x86 asm functions and function defs. // // Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Kevin O'Connor // // This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU LGPLv3 license. #ifndef __UTIL_H #define __UTIL_H #include "types.h" // u32 static inline void irq_disable(void) { asm volatile("cli": : :"memory"); } static inline void irq_enable(void) { asm volatile("sti": : :"memory"); } static inline unsigned long irq_save(void) { unsigned long flags; asm volatile("pushfl ; popl %0" : "=g" (flags)); irq_disable(); return flags; } static inline void irq_restore(unsigned long flags) { asm volatile("pushl %0 ; popfl" : : "g" (flags) : "memory", "cc"); } static inline void cpu_relax(void) { asm volatile("rep ; nop": : :"memory"); } static inline void nop(void) { asm volatile("nop"); } static inline void hlt(void) { asm volatile("hlt"); } static inline void wbinvd(void) { asm volatile("wbinvd"); } #define CPUID_MSR (1 << 5) #define CPUID_APIC (1 << 9) #define CPUID_MTRR (1 << 12) static inline void cpuid(u32 index, u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx) { asm("cpuid" : "=a" (*eax), "=b" (*ebx), "=c" (*ecx), "=d" (*edx) : "0" (index)); } static inline u64 rdmsr(u32 index) { u64 ret; asm ("rdmsr" : "=A"(ret) : "c"(index)); return ret; } static inline void wrmsr(u32 index, u64 val) { asm volatile ("wrmsr" : : "c"(index), "A"(val)); } static inline u64 rdtscll(void) { u64 val; asm volatile("rdtsc" : "=A" (val)); return val; } static inline u32 __ffs(u32 word) { asm("bsf %1,%0" : "=r" (word) : "rm" (word)); return word; } // GDT bit manipulation #define GDT_BASE(v) ((((u64)(v) & 0xff000000) << 32) \ | (((u64)(v) & 0x00ffffff) << 16)) #define GDT_LIMIT(v) ((((u64)(v) & 0x000f0000) << 32) \ | (((u64)(v) & 0x0000ffff) << 0)) #define GDT_CODE (0x9bULL << 40) // Code segment - P,R,A bits also set #define GDT_DATA (0x93ULL << 40) // Data segment - W,A bits also set #define GDT_B (0x1ULL << 54) // Big flag #define GDT_G (0x1ULL << 55) // Granularity flag #define call16_simpint(nr, peax, pflags) do { \ ASSERT16(); \ asm volatile( \ "stc\n" \ "int %2\n" \ "pushfl\n" \ "popl %1\n" \ "cli\n" \ "cld" \ : "+a"(*peax), "=r"(*pflags) \ : "i"(nr) \ : "cc", "memory"); \ } while (0) // util.c inline u32 stack_hop(u32 eax, u32 edx, u32 ecx, void *func); u8 checksum_far(u16 buf_seg, void *buf_far, u32 len); u8 checksum(void *buf, u32 len); int memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n); size_t strlen(const char *s); int strcmp(const char *s1, const char *s2); inline void memset_far(u16 d_seg, void *d_far, u8 c, size_t len); inline void memset16_far(u16 d_seg, void *d_far, u16 c, size_t len); void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t n); void *memcpy(void *d1, const void *s1, size_t len); #if MODE16 == 0 #define memcpy __builtin_memcpy #endif inline void memcpy_far(u16 d_seg, void *d_far , u16 s_seg, const void *s_far, size_t len); void *memmove(void *d, const void *s, size_t len); char *strtcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t len); struct bregs; inline void call16(struct bregs *callregs); inline void call16big(struct bregs *callregs); inline void __call16_int(struct bregs *callregs, u16 offset); #define call16_int(nr, callregs) do { \ extern void irq_trampoline_ ##nr (); \ __call16_int((callregs), (u32)&irq_trampoline_ ##nr ); \ } while (0) void usleep(u32 usec); int get_keystroke(int msec); // output.c void debug_serial_setup(); void panic(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2))) __attribute__ ((noreturn)); void printf(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2))); void __dprintf(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2))); #define dprintf(lvl, fmt, args...) do { \ if (CONFIG_DEBUG_LEVEL && (lvl) <= CONFIG_DEBUG_LEVEL) \ __dprintf((fmt) , ##args ); \ } while (0) void __debug_enter(struct bregs *regs, const char *fname); void __debug_stub(struct bregs *regs, int lineno, const char *fname); void __debug_isr(const char *fname); #define debug_enter(regs, lvl) do { \ if ((lvl) && (lvl) <= CONFIG_DEBUG_LEVEL) \ __debug_enter((regs), __func__); \ } while (0) #define debug_isr(lvl) do { \ if ((lvl) && (lvl) <= CONFIG_DEBUG_LEVEL) \ __debug_isr(__func__); \ } while (0) #define debug_stub(regs) \ __debug_stub((regs), __LINE__, __func__) void hexdump(void *d, int len); // kbd.c void kbd_setup(); void handle_15c2(struct bregs *regs); // mouse.c void mouse_setup(); // system.c extern u32 RamSize; extern u64 RamSizeOver4G; void mathcp_setup(); // serial.c void serial_setup(); void lpt_setup(); // clock.c void timer_setup(); void ndelay(u32 count); void udelay(u32 count); void mdelay(u32 count); u64 calc_future_tsc(u32 msecs); void handle_1583(struct bregs *regs); void handle_1586(struct bregs *regs); // apm.c void VISIBLE16 handle_1553(struct bregs *regs); // pcibios.c void handle_1ab1(struct bregs *regs); // shadow.c void make_bios_writable(); void make_bios_readonly(); // pciinit.c void pci_bios_setup(void); // smm.c void smm_init(); // smp.c extern u32 CountCPUs; void wrmsr_smp(u32 index, u64 val); void smp_probe(void); void smp_probe_setup(void); // smbios.c void smbios_init(void); // coreboot.c struct cbfs_file; struct cbfs_file *cbfs_findprefix(const char *prefix, struct cbfs_file *last); u32 cbfs_datasize(struct cbfs_file *file); const char *cbfs_filename(struct cbfs_file *file); int cbfs_copyfile(struct cbfs_file *file, void *dst, u32 maxlen); int cbfs_copy_optionrom(void *dst, u32 maxlen, u32 vendev); void cbfs_run_payload(struct cbfs_file *file); void coreboot_copy_biostable(); void coreboot_setup(); // vgahooks.c extern int VGAbdf; void handle_155f(); void vgahook_setup(const char *vendor, const char *part); // optionroms.c void call_bcv(u16 seg, u16 ip); void optionrom_setup(); void vga_setup(); void s3_resume_vga_init(); extern u32 RomEnd; // resume.c void init_dma(); // pnpbios.c #define PNP_SIGNATURE 0x506e5024 // $PnP u16 get_pnp_offset(); void pnp_setup(); // pmm.c extern struct zone_s ZoneLow, ZoneHigh, ZoneFSeg, ZoneTmpLow, ZoneTmpHigh; void *zone_malloc(struct zone_s *zone, u32 size, u32 align); void malloc_setup(); void malloc_finalize(); void pmm_setup(); void pmm_finalize(); // Minimum alignment of malloc'd memory #define MALLOC_MIN_ALIGN 16 // Helper functions for memory allocation. static inline void *malloc_high(u32 size) { return zone_malloc(&ZoneHigh, size, MALLOC_MIN_ALIGN); } static inline void *malloc_fseg(u32 size) { return zone_malloc(&ZoneFSeg, size, MALLOC_MIN_ALIGN); } static inline void *memalign_tmphigh(u32 align, u32 size) { return zone_malloc(&ZoneTmpHigh, size, align); } static inline void *memalign_high(u32 align, u32 size) { return zone_malloc(&ZoneHigh, size, align); } // mtrr.c void mtrr_setup(void); // romlayout.S void reset_vector() __attribute__ ((noreturn)); // misc.c extern u8 BiosChecksum; // mptable.c extern int irq0override; // version (auto generated file out/version.c) extern const char VERSION[]; #endif // util.h