/* * Copyright (c) 1991-1994 by Xerox Corporation. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 by Silicon Graphics. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 by Hewlett-Packard Company. All rights reserved. * * * THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED * OR IMPLIED. ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. * * Permission is hereby granted to use or copy this program * for any purpose, provided the above notices are retained on all copies. * Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted, * provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was * modified is included with the above copyright notice. * */ /* FIXME: untested. */ /* The relevant documentation appears to be at */ /* http://publibz.boulder.ibm.com/epubs/pdf/dz9zr003.pdf */ /* around page 5-96. Apparently: */ /* - Memory references in general are atomic only for a single */ /* byte. But it appears that the most common load/store */ /* instructions also guarantee atomicity for aligned */ /* operands of standard types. WE FOOLISHLY ASSUME that */ /* compilers only generate those. If that turns out to be */ /* wrong, we need inline assembly code for AO_load and */ /* AO_store. */ /* - A store followed by a load is unordered since the store */ /* may be delayed. Otherwise everything is ordered. */ /* - There is a hardware compare-and-swap (CS) instruction. */ #include "../ordered_except_wr.h" #include "../all_aligned_atomic_load_store.h" #include "../test_and_set_t_is_ao_t.h" /* FIXME: Is there a way to do byte-sized test-and-set? */ /* FIXME: AO_nop_full should probably be implemented directly. */ /* It appears that certain BCR instructions have that effect. */ /* Presumably they're cheaper than CS? */ AO_INLINE int AO_compare_and_swap_full(volatile AO_t *addr, AO_t old, AO_t new_val) { int retval; __asm__ __volatile__ ( # ifndef __s390x__ " cs %1,%2,0(%3)\n" # else " csg %1,%2,0(%3)\n" # endif " ipm %0\n" " srl %0,28\n" : "=&d" (retval), "+d" (old) : "d" (new_val), "a" (addr) : "cc", "memory"); return retval == 0; } #define AO_HAVE_compare_and_swap_full /* FIXME: Add double-wide compare-and-swap for 32-bit executables. */