This is a hack for easier testing of GRUB2 in LinuxBIOSv2
authorStefan Reinauer <stepan@coresystems.de>
Mon, 22 Oct 2007 10:07:46 +0000 (10:07 +0000)
committerStefan Reinauer <stepan@openbios.org>
Mon, 22 Oct 2007 10:07:46 +0000 (10:07 +0000)
since it is still our most wide-spread codebase.

The patch is pretty trivial, and nobody except Torsten even looked at
it in a week, so....

Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <stepan@coresystems.de>
Acked-by: Stefan Reinauer <stepan@coresystems.de>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.coreboot.org/coreboot/trunk@2880 2b7e53f0-3cfb-0310-b3e9-8179ed1497e1

src/mainboard/emulation/qemu-i386/Config.lb
src/mainboard/emulation/qemu-i386/mainboard.c
src/mainboard/emulation/qemu-i386/vgabios.c [new file with mode: 0644]
targets/emulation/qemu-i386/Config.lb

index ff8fb705ab9e86b5318b5f3ea69c1f581b0ba261..72253f7763eba3f2be5470b72bd81f8901a67c8b 100644 (file)
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ arch i386 end
 ##
 
 driver mainboard.o
+object vgabios.o
 if HAVE_PIRQ_TABLE object irq_tables.o end
 #object reset.o
 
index 497f66eaa4c7f87899d1d27a0b4068a9c456343b..50ddee1988c01d0d27144d3bb24454c646e07e83 100644 (file)
@@ -1,6 +1,38 @@
+#include <console/console.h>
 #include <device/device.h>
+#include <device/pci.h>
+#include <device/pci_ids.h>
+#include <device/pci_ops.h>
+#include <arch/io.h>
 #include "chip.h"
 
+void vga_enable_console();
+
+static void vga_init(device_t dev)
+{
+       /* code to make vga init run in real mode - does work but against the current Linuxbios philosophy */
+       printk_debug("INSTALL REAL-MODE IDT\n");
+        setup_realmode_idt();
+        printk_debug("DO THE VGA BIOS\n");
+        do_vgabios();
+
+       vga_enable_console();
+}
+
+static struct device_operations vga_operations = {
+       .read_resources   = pci_dev_read_resources,
+       .set_resources    = pci_dev_set_resources,
+       .enable_resources = pci_dev_enable_resources,
+       .init             = vga_init,
+       .ops_pci          = 0,
+};
+
+static struct pci_driver vga_driver __pci_driver = {
+       .ops = &vga_operations,
+       .vendor = 0x1013,
+       .device = 0x00b8,
+};
+
 struct chip_operations mainboard_emulation_qemu_i386_ops = {
        CHIP_NAME("QEMU Mainboard")
 };
diff --git a/src/mainboard/emulation/qemu-i386/vgabios.c b/src/mainboard/emulation/qemu-i386/vgabios.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..072cb7f
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,838 @@
+#include <console/console.h>
+#include <device/pci.h>
+#include <device/pci_ids.h>
+#include <device/pci_ops.h>
+#undef __KERNEL__
+#include <arch/io.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* vgabios.c. Derived from: */
+
+/*------------------------------------------------------------ -*- C -*-
+ *  2 Kernel Monte a.k.a. Linux loading Linux on x86
+ *
+ *  Erik Arjan Hendriks <hendriks@lanl.gov>
+ *
+ *  This version is a derivative of the original two kernel monte
+ *  which is (C) 2000 Scyld.
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000 Scyld Computing Corporation
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Portions related to the alpha architecture are:
+ *
+ *  Copyright(C) 2001 University of California.  LA-CC Number 01-67.
+ *  This software has been authored by an employee or employees of the
+ *  University of California, operator of the Los Alamos National
+ *  Laboratory under Contract No.  W-7405-ENG-36 with the U.S.
+ *  Department of Energy.  The U.S. Government has rights to use,
+ *  reproduce, and distribute this software. If the software is
+ *  modified to produce derivative works, such modified software should
+ *  be clearly marked, so as not to confuse it with the version
+ *  available from LANL.
+ *
+ *  This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
+ *  of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by
+ *  reference to http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html.
+ *
+ *  This software is provided by the author(s) "as is" and any express
+ *  or implied warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied
+ *  warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose
+ *  are disclaimed.  In no event shall the author(s) be liable for any
+ *  direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential
+ *  damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute
+ *  goods or services; loss of use, data, or profits; or business
+ *  interruption) however caused and on any theory of liability,
+ *  whether in contract, strict liability, or tort (including
+ *  negligence or otherwise) arising in any way out of the use of this
+ *  software, even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
+ *
+ *  $Id: vgabios.c,v 1.5 2004/10/06 17:33:52 rminnich Exp $
+ *--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* Modified to be a self sufficient plug in so that it can be used 
+   without reliance on other parts of core Linuxbios 
+   (C) 2005 Nick.Barker9@btinternet.com
+
+  Used initially for epia-m where there are problems getting the bios
+  emulator to successfully run this bios.
+*/
+
+/* Declare a temporary global descriptor table - necessary because the
+   Core part of the bios no longer sets up any 16 bit segments */
+__asm__ (
+       /* pointer to original gdt */
+       "gdtarg:                        \n"
+       "       .word   gdt_limit       \n"
+       "       .long   gdt             \n"             
+
+       /* compute the table limit */
+       "__mygdt_limit = __mygdt_end - __mygdt - 1      \n"
+
+       "__mygdtaddr:                   \n"
+       "       .word   __mygdt_limit   \n"
+       "       .long   __mygdt         \n"
+
+       "__mygdt:                       \n"
+       /* selgdt 0, unused */
+       "       .word   0x0000, 0x0000  \n"
+       "       .byte   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00  \n"
+
+       /* selgdt 8, unused */
+       "       .word   0x0000, 0x0000          \n"
+       "       .byte   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00  \n"
+
+       /* selgdt 0x10, flat code segment */
+       "       .word   0xffff, 0x0000          \n"
+       "       .byte   0x00, 0x9b, 0xcf, 0x00  \n"     
+
+       /* selgdt 0x18, flat data segment */
+       "       .word   0xffff, 0x0000          \n"
+       "       .byte   0x00, 0x93, 0xcf, 0x00  \n"
+
+       /* selgdt 0x20, unused */
+       "       .word   0x0000, 0x0000          \n"
+       "       .byte   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00  \n"
+
+        /* selgdt 0x28 16-bit 64k code at 0x00000000 */
+       "       .word   0xffff, 0x0000          \n"
+       "       .byte   0, 0x9a, 0, 0           \n"
+
+       /* selgdt 0x30 16-bit 64k data at 0x00000000 */
+       "       .word   0xffff, 0x0000          \n"
+       "       .byte   0, 0x92, 0, 0           \n"
+
+       "__mygdt_end:                           \n"
+);
+
+/* Declare a pointer to where our idt is going to be i.e. at mem zero */
+__asm__ ("__myidt:             \n"
+        /* 16-bit limit */
+        "      .word 1023      \n"
+        /* 24-bit base */
+        "      .long 0         \n"
+        "      .word 0         \n"
+);
+
+/* The address arguments to this function are PHYSICAL ADDRESSES */ 
+static void real_mode_switch_call_vga(unsigned long devfn)
+{
+       __asm__ __volatile__ (
+               // paranoia -- does ecx get saved? not sure. This is 
+               // the easiest safe thing to do.
+               "       pushal                  \n"
+               /* save the stack */
+               "       mov     %esp, __stack   \n"
+               "       jmp     1f              \n"
+               "__stack: .long 0               \n"
+               "1:\n"
+               /* get devfn into %ecx */
+               "       movl    %esp, %ebp      \n"
+               "       movl    8(%ebp), %ecx   \n"
+               /* load 'our' gdt */
+               "       lgdt    %cs:__mygdtaddr \n"
+
+               /*  This configures CS properly for real mode. */
+               "       ljmp    $0x28, $__rms_16bit\n"
+               "__rms_16bit:                   \n"
+               "       .code16                 \n"
+               /* 16 bit code from here on... */
+
+               /* Load the segment registers w/ properly configured segment
+                * descriptors.  They will retain these configurations (limits,
+                * writability, etc.) once protected mode is turned off. */
+               "       mov     $0x30, %ax      \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %ds        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %es        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %fs        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %gs        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %ss        \n"
+
+               /* Turn off protection (bit 0 in CR0) */
+               "       movl    %cr0, %eax      \n"
+               "       andl    $0xFFFFFFFE, %eax \n"
+               "       movl    %eax, %cr0      \n"
+
+               /* Now really going into real mode */
+               "       ljmp    $0,  $__rms_real\n"
+               "__rms_real:                    \n"
+
+               /* put the stack at the end of page zero. 
+                * that way we can easily share it between real and protected, 
+                * since the 16-bit ESP at segment 0 will work for any case. 
+               /* Setup a stack */
+               "       mov     $0x0, %ax       \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %ss        \n"
+               "       movl    $0x1000, %eax   \n"
+               "       movl    %eax, %esp      \n"
+
+               /* Load our 16 it idt */
+               "       xor     %ax, %ax        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %ds        \n"
+               "       lidt    __myidt         \n"
+
+               /* Dump zeros in the other segregs */
+               "       mov     %ax, %es        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %fs        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %gs        \n"
+               "       mov     $0x40, %ax      \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %ds        \n"
+               "       mov     %cx, %ax        \n"
+
+               /* run VGA BIOS at 0xc000:0003 */
+               "       lcall   $0xc000, $0x0003\n"
+
+               /* if we got here, just about done. 
+                * Need to get back to protected mode */
+               "       movl    %cr0, %eax      \n"
+               "       orl     $0x0000001, %eax\n" /* PE = 1 */
+               "       movl    %eax, %cr0      \n"
+
+               /* Now that we are in protected mode jump to a 32 bit code segment. */
+               "       data32  ljmp    $0x10, $vgarestart\n"
+               "vgarestart:\n"
+               "       .code32\n"
+               "       movw    $0x18, %ax      \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %ds        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %es        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %fs        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %gs        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %ss        \n"
+
+               /* restore proper gdt and idt */
+               "       lgdt    %cs:gdtarg      \n"
+               "       lidt    idtarg          \n"
+
+               ".globl vga_exit                \n"
+               "vga_exit:                      \n"
+               "       mov     __stack, %esp   \n"
+               "       popal                   \n"
+               );
+}
+
+__asm__ (".text\n""real_mode_switch_end:\n");
+extern char real_mode_switch_end[];
+
+/* call vga bios int 10 function 0x4f14 to enable main console 
+   epia-m does not always autosence the main console so forcing it on is good !! */ 
+void vga_enable_console()
+{
+       __asm__ __volatile__ (
+               /* paranoia -- does ecx get saved? not sure. This is 
+                * the easiest safe thing to do. */
+               "       pushal                  \n"
+               /* save the stack */
+               "       mov     %esp, __stack   \n"
+
+               /* load 'our' gdt */
+               "       lgdt    %cs:__mygdtaddr \n"
+
+               /*  This configures CS properly for real mode. */
+               "       ljmp    $0x28, $__vga_ec_16bit\n"
+               "__vga_ec_16bit:                \n"
+               "       .code16                 \n"
+               /* 16 bit code from here on... */
+
+               /* Load the segment registers w/ properly configured segment
+                * descriptors.  They will retain these configurations (limits,
+                * writability, etc.) once protected mode is turned off. */
+               "       mov     $0x30, %ax      \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %ds        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %es        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %fs        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %gs        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %ss        \n"
+
+               /* Turn off protection (bit 0 in CR0) */
+               "       movl    %cr0, %eax      \n"
+               "       andl    $0xFFFFFFFE, %eax\n"
+               "       movl    %eax, %cr0      \n"
+
+               /* Now really going into real mode */
+               "       ljmp    $0, $__vga_ec_real \n"
+               "__vga_ec_real:                  \n"
+
+               /* put the stack at the end of page zero. 
+                * that way we can easily share it between real and protected, 
+                * since the 16-bit ESP at segment 0 will work for any case. 
+               /* Setup a stack */
+               "       mov     $0x0, %ax       \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %ss        \n"
+               "       movl    $0x1000, %eax   \n"
+               "       movl    %eax, %esp      \n"
+
+               /* debugging for RGM */
+               "       mov     $0x11, %al      \n"
+               "       outb    %al, $0x80      \n"
+
+               /* Load our 16 it idt */
+               "       xor     %ax, %ax        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %ds        \n"
+               "       lidt    __myidt         \n"
+
+               /* Dump zeros in the other segregs */
+               "       mov     %ax, %ds        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %es        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %fs        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %gs        \n"
+
+               /* ask bios to enable main console */
+               /* set up for int 10 call - values found from X server
+                * bios call routines */
+               //"     movw    $0x4f14,%ax     \n"
+               "       movw    $0x0002,%ax     \n"
+               //"     movw    $0x8003,%bx     \n"
+               "       movw    $1, %cx         \n"
+               "       movw    $0, %dx         \n"
+               "       movw    $0, %di         \n"
+               "       int     $0x10           \n"
+
+               "       movb    $0x55, %al      \n"
+               "       outb    %al, $0x80      \n"
+
+               /* if we got here, just about done. 
+                * Need to get back to protected mode */
+               "       movl    %cr0, %eax      \n"
+               "       orl     $0x0000001, %eax\n" /* PE = 1 */
+               "       movl    %eax, %cr0      \n"
+
+               /* Now that we are in protected mode jump to a 32 bit code segment. */
+               "       data32  ljmp    $0x10, $vga_ec_restart\n"
+               "vga_ec_restart:\n"
+               "       .code32\n"
+               "       movw    $0x18, %ax      \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %ds        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %es        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %fs        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %gs        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %ss        \n"
+
+               /* restore proper gdt and idt */
+               "       lgdt    %cs:gdtarg      \n"
+               "       lidt    idtarg          \n"
+               "       .globl  vga__ec_exit    \n"
+               "vga_ec_exit:\n"
+               "       mov     __stack, %esp   \n"
+               "       popal\n"
+               );
+}
+
+void do_vgabios(void)
+{
+       device_t dev;
+       unsigned long busdevfn;
+       unsigned int rom = 0;
+       unsigned char *buf;
+       unsigned int size = 64*1024;
+       int i;
+       
+       /* clear vga bios data area */
+       for (i = 0x400; i < 0x500; i++) {
+               *(unsigned char *) i = 0;
+       }
+
+       dev = dev_find_class(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA<<8 , 0);
+
+       if (!dev) {
+               printk_debug("NO VGA FOUND\n");
+               return;
+       }
+       printk_debug("found VGA: vid=%x, did=%x\n", dev->vendor, dev->device);
+
+       /* declare rom address here - keep any config data out of the way
+        * of core LXB stuff */
+
+       rom = 0xc0000;
+       // pci_write_config32(dev, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, rom|1);
+       printk_debug("rom base, size: %x\n", rom);
+
+       buf = (unsigned char *) rom;
+       if ((buf[0] == 0x55) && (buf[1] == 0xaa)) {
+               memcpy((void *) 0xc0000, buf, size);
+
+               // write_protect_vgabios();  // in northbridge
+
+               // check signature again
+               buf = (unsigned char *) 0xc0000;
+               if (buf[0]==0x55 && buf[1]==0xAA) {
+                       busdevfn = (dev->bus->secondary << 8) | dev->path.u.pci.devfn;
+                       printk_debug("bus/devfn = %#x\n", busdevfn);
+
+                       real_mode_switch_call_vga(busdevfn);
+               } else
+                       printk_debug("Failed to copy VGA BIOS to 0xc0000\n");
+       } else 
+               printk_debug("BAD SIGNATURE 0x%x 0x%x\n", buf[0], buf[1]);
+
+       pci_write_config32(dev, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, 0);
+}
+
+
+// we had hoped to avoid this. 
+// this is a stub IDT only. It's main purpose is to ignore calls 
+// to the BIOS. 
+// no longer. Dammit. We have to respond to these.
+struct realidt {
+       unsigned short offset, cs;
+}; 
+
+// from a handy writeup that andrey found.
+
+// handler. 
+// There are some assumptions we can make here. 
+// First, the Top Of Stack (TOS) is located on the top of page zero. 
+// we can share this stack between real and protected mode. 
+// that simplifies a lot of things ...
+// we'll just push all the registers on the stack as longwords, 
+// and pop to protected mode. 
+// second, since this only ever runs as part of linuxbios, 
+// we know all the segment register values -- so we don't save any.
+// keep the handler that calls things small. It can do a call to 
+// more complex code in linuxbios itself. This helps a lot as we don't
+// have to do address fixup in this little stub, and calls are absolute
+// so the handler is relocatable.
+void handler(void)
+{
+       __asm__ __volatile__ ( 
+               "       .code16         \n"
+               "idthandle:             \n"
+               "       pushal          \n"
+               "       movb    $0, %al \n"
+               "       ljmp    $0, $callbiosint16\n"
+               "end_idthandle:         \n"
+               "       .code32         \n"
+               );
+}
+
+void debughandler(void)
+{
+       __asm__ __volatile__ ( 
+               "       .code16         \n"
+               "debughandle:           \n"
+               "       pushw   %cx     \n"
+               "       movw    $250, %cx \n"
+               "dbh1:                  \n"
+               "       loop    dbh1    \n"
+               "       popw    %cx     \n"
+               "       iret            \n"
+               "end_debughandle:       \n"
+               ".code32                \n"
+               );
+}
+
+// Calling conventions. The first C function is called with this stuff
+// on the stack. They look like value parameters, but note that if you
+// modify them they will go back to the INTx function modified. 
+// the C function will call the biosint function with these as
+// REFERENCE parameters. In this way, we can easily get 
+// returns back to the INTx caller (i.e. vgabios)
+void callbiosint(void)
+{
+       __asm__ __volatile__ (
+               "       .code16         \n"
+               "callbiosint16:         \n"
+               "       push    %ds     \n"
+               "       push    %es     \n"
+               "       push    %fs     \n"
+               "       push    %gs     \n"
+               // clean up the int #. To save space we put it in the lower
+               // byte. But the top 24 bits are junk. 
+               "       andl    $0xff, %eax\n"
+               // this push does two things:
+               // - put the INT # on the stack as a parameter
+               // - provides us with a temp for the %cr0 mods.
+               "       pushl   %eax    \n"
+               "       movl    %cr0, %eax\n"
+               "       orl     $0x00000001, %eax\n" /* PE = 1 */
+               "       movl    %eax, %cr0\n"
+               /* Now that we are in protected mode jump to a 32 bit code segment. */
+               "       data32  ljmp    $0x10, $biosprotect\n"
+               "biosprotect:           \n"
+               "       .code32         \n"
+               "       movw    $0x18, %ax          \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %ds          \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %es          \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %fs          \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %gs          \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %ss          \n"
+               "       lidt    idtarg         \n"
+               "       call    biosint \n"
+               // back to real mode ...
+               "       ljmp    $0x28, $__rms_16bit2\n"
+               "__rms_16bit2:                  \n"
+               "       .code16                 \n"
+               /* 16 bit code from here on... */
+               /* Load the segment registers w/ properly configured segment
+                * descriptors.  They will retain these configurations (limits,
+                * writability, etc.) once protected mode is turned off. */
+               "       mov     $0x30, %ax      \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %ds        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %es        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %fs        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %gs        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %ss        \n"
+               
+               /* Turn off protection (bit 0 in CR0) */
+               "       movl    %cr0, %eax              \n"
+               "       andl    $0xFFFFFFFE, %eax       \n"
+               "       movl    %eax, %cr0              \n"
+
+               /* Now really going into real mode */
+               "       ljmp $0,  $__rms_real2  \n"
+               "__rms_real2:                   \n"
+
+               /* Setup a stack
+                * FixME: where is esp? */
+               "       mov     $0x0, %ax       \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %ss        \n"
+
+               /* ebugging for RGM */
+               "       mov     $0x11, %al      \n"
+               "       outb    %al, $0x80      \n"
+
+               /* Load our 16 it idt */
+               "       xor     %ax, %ax        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %ds        \n"
+               "       lidt    __myidt         \n"
+
+               /* Dump zeros in the other segregs */
+               "       mov     %ax, %es        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %fs        \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %gs        \n"
+               "       mov     $0x40, %ax      \n"
+               "       mov     %ax, %ds        \n"
+
+               /* pop the INT # that you pushed earlier */
+               "       popl    %eax            \n"
+               "       pop     %gs             \n"
+               "       pop     %fs             \n"
+               "       pop     %es             \n"
+               "       pop     %ds             \n"
+               "       popal                   \n"
+               "       iret                    \n"
+               "       .code32                 \n"
+               );
+}
+
+enum {
+       PCIBIOS = 0x1a, 
+       MEMSIZE = 0x12
+};
+
+int pcibios(unsigned long *pedi, unsigned long *pesi, unsigned long *pebp,
+           unsigned long *pesp, unsigned long *pebx, unsigned long *pedx,
+           unsigned long *pecx, unsigned long *peax, unsigned long *pflags);
+
+int handleint21(unsigned long *pedi, unsigned long *pesi, unsigned long *pebp,
+               unsigned long *pesp, unsigned long *pebx, unsigned long *pedx,
+               unsigned long *pecx, unsigned long *peax, unsigned long *pflags
+        );
+
+extern void vga_exit(void);
+
+int biosint(unsigned long intnumber,
+           unsigned long gsfs, unsigned long dses,
+           unsigned long edi, unsigned long esi,
+           unsigned long ebp, unsigned long esp, 
+           unsigned long ebx, unsigned long edx, 
+           unsigned long ecx, unsigned long eax, 
+           unsigned long cs_ip, unsigned short stackflags)
+{
+       unsigned long ip; 
+       unsigned long cs; 
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int ret = -1;
+       
+       ip = cs_ip & 0xffff;
+       cs = cs_ip >> 16;
+       flags = stackflags;
+       
+       printk_debug("biosint: INT# 0x%lx\n", intnumber);
+       printk_debug("biosint: eax 0x%lx ebx 0x%lx ecx 0x%lx edx 0x%lx\n", 
+                     eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
+       printk_debug("biosint: ebp 0x%lx esp 0x%lx edi 0x%lx esi 0x%lx\n",
+                    ebp, esp, edi, esi);
+       printk_debug("biosint:  ip 0x%x   cs 0x%x  flags 0x%x\n",
+                    ip, cs, flags);
+
+       // cases in a good compiler are just as good as your own tables. 
+       switch (intnumber) {
+       case 0 ... 15:
+               // These are not BIOS service, but the CPU-generated exceptions
+               printk_info("biosint: Oops, exception %u\n", intnumber);
+               if (esp < 0x1000) {
+                       printk_debug("Stack contents: ");
+                       while (esp < 0x1000) {
+                               printk_debug("0x%04x ", *(unsigned short *) esp);
+                               esp += 2;
+                       }
+                       printk_debug("\n");
+               }
+               printk_debug("biosint: Bailing out\n");
+               // "longjmp"
+               vga_exit();
+               break;
+               
+       case PCIBIOS:
+               ret = pcibios( &edi, &esi, &ebp, &esp, 
+                              &ebx, &edx, &ecx, &eax, &flags);
+               break;
+       case MEMSIZE: 
+               // who cares. 
+               eax = 64 * 1024;
+               ret = 0;
+               break;
+       case 0x15:
+               ret=handleint21( &edi, &esi, &ebp, &esp, 
+                               &ebx, &edx, &ecx, &eax, &flags);
+               break;
+       default:
+               printk_info("BIOSINT: Unsupport int #0x%x\n", 
+                           intnumber);
+               break;
+       }
+       if (ret)
+               flags |= 1; // carry flags
+       else
+               flags &= ~1;
+       stackflags = flags;
+       return ret;
+} 
+
+
+void setup_realmode_idt(void) 
+{
+       extern unsigned char idthandle, end_idthandle;
+       extern unsigned char debughandle, end_debughandle;
+
+       int i;
+       struct realidt *idts = (struct realidt *) 0;
+       int codesize = &end_idthandle - &idthandle;
+       unsigned char *intbyte, *codeptr;
+       
+       // for each int, we create a customized little handler
+       // that just pushes %ax, puts the int # in %al, 
+       // then calls the common interrupt handler. 
+       // this necessitated because intel didn't know much about 
+       // architecture when they did the 8086 (it shows)
+       // (hmm do they know anymore even now :-)
+       // obviously you can see I don't really care about memory 
+       // efficiency. If I did I would probe back through the stack
+       // and get it that way. But that's really disgusting.
+       for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+               idts[i].cs = 0;
+               codeptr = (char*) 4096 + i * codesize;
+               idts[i].offset = (unsigned) codeptr;
+               memcpy(codeptr, &idthandle, codesize);
+               intbyte = codeptr + 3;
+               *intbyte = i;
+       }
+       
+       // fixed entry points
+       
+       // VGA BIOSes tend to hardcode f000:f065 as the previous handler of
+       // int10. 
+       // calling convention here is the same as INTs, we can reuse
+       // the int entry code.
+       codeptr = (char*) 0xff065;
+       memcpy(codeptr, &idthandle, codesize);
+       intbyte = codeptr + 3;
+       *intbyte = 0x42; /* int42 is the relocated int10 */
+
+       /* debug handler - useful to set a programmable delay between instructions if the
+          TF bit is set upon call to real mode */
+       idts[1].cs = 0;
+       idts[1].offset = 16384;
+       memcpy(16384, &debughandle, &end_debughandle - &debughandle);
+
+       
+}
+
+
+
+enum {
+       CHECK = 0xb001,
+       FINDDEV = 0xb102,
+       READCONFBYTE = 0xb108,
+       READCONFWORD = 0xb109,
+       READCONFDWORD = 0xb10a,
+       WRITECONFBYTE = 0xb10b,
+       WRITECONFWORD = 0xb10c,
+       WRITECONFDWORD = 0xb10d
+};
+
+// errors go in AH. Just set these up so that word assigns
+// will work. KISS. 
+enum {
+       PCIBIOS_NODEV = 0x8600,
+       PCIBIOS_BADREG = 0x8700
+};
+
+int
+pcibios(unsigned long *pedi, unsigned long *pesi, unsigned long *pebp, 
+       unsigned long *pesp, unsigned long *pebx, unsigned long *pedx, 
+       unsigned long *pecx, unsigned long *peax, unsigned long *pflags)
+{
+       unsigned long edi = *pedi;
+       unsigned long esi = *pesi;
+       unsigned long ebp = *pebp;
+       unsigned long esp = *pesp;
+       unsigned long ebx = *pebx;
+       unsigned long edx = *pedx;
+       unsigned long ecx = *pecx;
+       unsigned long eax = *peax;
+       unsigned long flags = *pflags;
+       unsigned short func = (unsigned short) eax;
+       int retval = 0;
+       unsigned short devid, vendorid, devfn;
+       short devindex; /* Use short to get rid of gabage in upper half of 32-bit register */
+       unsigned char bus;
+       device_t dev;
+       
+       switch(func) {
+       case  CHECK:
+               *pedx = 0x4350;
+               *pecx = 0x2049;
+               retval = 0;
+               break;
+       case FINDDEV:
+       {
+               devid = *pecx;
+               vendorid = *pedx;
+               devindex = *pesi;
+               dev = 0;
+               while ((dev = dev_find_device(vendorid, devid, dev))) {
+                       if (devindex <= 0)
+                               break;
+                       devindex--;
+               }
+               if (dev) {
+                       unsigned short busdevfn;
+                       *peax = 0;
+                       // busnum is an unsigned char;
+                       // devfn is an int, so we mask it off. 
+                       busdevfn = (dev->bus->secondary << 8)
+                               | (dev->path.u.pci.devfn & 0xff);
+                       printk_debug("0x%x: return 0x%x\n", func, busdevfn);
+                       *pebx = busdevfn;
+                       retval = 0;
+               } else {
+                       *peax = PCIBIOS_NODEV;
+                       retval = -1;
+               }
+       }
+       break;
+       case READCONFDWORD:
+       case READCONFWORD:
+       case READCONFBYTE:
+       case WRITECONFDWORD:
+       case WRITECONFWORD:
+       case WRITECONFBYTE:
+       {
+               unsigned long dword;
+               unsigned short word;
+               unsigned char byte;
+               unsigned char reg;
+               
+               devfn = *pebx & 0xff;
+               bus = *pebx >> 8;
+               reg = *pedi;
+               dev = dev_find_slot(bus, devfn);
+               if (! dev) {
+                       printk_debug("0x%x: BAD DEVICE bus %d devfn 0x%x\n", func, bus, devfn);
+                       // idiots. the pcibios guys assumed you'd never pass a bad bus/devfn!
+                       *peax = PCIBIOS_BADREG;
+                       retval = -1;
+               }
+               switch(func) {
+               case READCONFBYTE:
+                       byte = pci_read_config8(dev, reg);
+                       *pecx = byte;
+                       break;
+               case READCONFWORD:
+                       word = pci_read_config16(dev, reg);
+                       *pecx = word;
+                       break;
+               case READCONFDWORD:
+                       dword = pci_read_config32(dev, reg);
+                       *pecx = dword;
+                       break;
+               case WRITECONFBYTE:
+                       byte = *pecx;
+                       pci_write_config8(dev, reg, byte);
+                       break;
+               case WRITECONFWORD:
+                       word = *pecx;
+                       pci_write_config16(dev, reg, word);
+                       break;
+               case WRITECONFDWORD:
+                       dword = *pecx;
+                       pci_write_config32(dev, reg, dword);
+                       break;
+               }
+               
+               if (retval) 
+                       retval = PCIBIOS_BADREG;
+               printk_debug("0x%x: bus %d devfn 0x%x reg 0x%x val 0x%lx\n",
+                            func, bus, devfn, reg, *pecx);
+               *peax = 0;
+               retval = 0;
+       }
+       break;
+       default:
+               printk_err("UNSUPPORTED PCIBIOS FUNCTION 0x%x\n",  func);
+               break;
+       }
+       
+       return retval;
+} 
+
+int handleint21(unsigned long *edi, unsigned long *esi, unsigned long *ebp,
+               unsigned long *esp, unsigned long *ebx, unsigned long *edx,
+               unsigned long *ecx, unsigned long *eax, unsigned long *flags)
+{
+       int res=-1;
+       switch(*eax&0xffff)
+       {
+       case 0x5f19:
+               break;
+       case 0x5f18:
+               *eax=0x5f;
+               *ebx=0x545; // MCLK = 133, 32M frame buffer, 256 M main memory
+               *ecx=0x060;
+               res=0;
+               break;
+       case 0x5f00:
+               *eax = 0x8600;
+               break;
+       case 0x5f01:
+               *eax = 0x5f;
+               *ecx = (*ecx & 0xffffff00 ) | 2; // panel type =  2 = 1024 * 768
+               res = 0;
+               break;
+       case 0x5f02:
+               *eax=0x5f;
+               *ebx= (*ebx & 0xffff0000) | 2;
+               *ecx= (*ecx & 0xffff0000) | 0x401;  // PAL + crt only 
+               *edx= (*edx & 0xffff0000) | 0;  // TV Layout - default
+               res=0;
+               break;
+       case 0x5f0f:
+               *eax=0x860f;
+               break;
+       }
+       return res;
+}
index 23e831cc78329de5ad2f068b54711ca7d7ead332..cf4e773252b82285c9167c1e3c27f9388aef23be 100644 (file)
@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ option IRQ_SLOT_COUNT=6
 
 romimage "image" 
        option ROM_IMAGE_SIZE=0x10000
-       option LINUXBIOS_EXTRA_VERSION="-OpenBIOS"
-       payload /home/stepan/openbios.elf
+       option LINUXBIOS_EXTRA_VERSION="-GRUB2"
+       payload /home/stepan/core.img
 end
 
 buildrom ./qemu-bios.rom ROM_SIZE "image"