X-Git-Url: http://wien.tomnetworks.com/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fpost.c;h=a566b34bfdb847e5b0d000a7595b899eb841818c;hb=89eb6241e51bc825cfbc1292802a960dcb48d778;hp=f8a3de9aa21ff01986b47b05f52ee1bf726d2ced;hpb=3bbcc14d946b9d77d6fe77a6d970da9ff6b37dc5;p=seabios.git diff --git a/src/post.c b/src/post.c index f8a3de9..a566b34 100644 --- a/src/post.c +++ b/src/post.c @@ -1,432 +1,238 @@ // 32bit code to Power On Self Test (POST) a machine. // -// Copyright (C) 2008 Kevin O'Connor +// Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Kevin O'Connor // Copyright (C) 2002 MandrakeSoft S.A. // -// This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPLv3 license. +// This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU LGPLv3 license. #include "ioport.h" // PORT_* -#include "../out/rom16.offset.auto.h" // OFFSET_* #include "config.h" // CONFIG_* #include "cmos.h" // CMOS_* #include "util.h" // memset #include "biosvar.h" // struct bios_data_area_s -#include "ata.h" // ata_detect -#include "kbd.h" // kbd_setup #include "disk.h" // floppy_drive_setup +#include "ata.h" // ata_setup +#include "memmap.h" // add_e820 +#include "pic.h" // pic_setup +#include "pci.h" // create_pirtable +#include "acpi.h" // acpi_bios_init +#include "bregs.h" // struct bregs +#include "mptable.h" // mptable_init +#include "boot.h" // IPL +#include "usb.h" // usb_setup +#include "smbios.h" // smbios_init +#include "paravirt.h" // qemu_cfg_port_probe -#define bda ((struct bios_data_area_s *)MAKE_FARPTR(SEG_BDA, 0)) -#define ebda ((struct extended_bios_data_area_s *)MAKE_FARPTR(SEG_EBDA, 0)) +void +__set_irq(int vector, void *loc) +{ + SET_IVT(vector, SEGOFF(SEG_BIOS, (u32)loc - BUILD_BIOS_ADDR)); +} + +#define set_irq(vector, func) do { \ + extern void func (void); \ + __set_irq(vector, func); \ + } while (0) static void -init_bda() +init_ivt() { - memset(bda, 0, sizeof(*bda)); + dprintf(3, "init ivt\n"); + // Initialize all vectors to the default handler. int i; - for (i=0; i<256; i++) { - SET_BDA(ivecs[i].seg, SEG_BIOS); - SET_BDA(ivecs[i].offset, OFFSET_dummy_iret_handler); - } - - SET_BDA(mem_size_kb, BASE_MEM_IN_K); + for (i=0; i<256; i++) + set_irq(i, entry_iret_official); + + // Initialize all hw vectors to a default hw handler. + for (i=0x08; i<=0x0f; i++) + set_irq(i, entry_hwpic1); + for (i=0x70; i<=0x77; i++) + set_irq(i, entry_hwpic2); + + // Initialize software handlers. + set_irq(0x02, entry_02); + set_irq(0x10, entry_10); + set_irq(0x11, entry_11); + set_irq(0x12, entry_12); + set_irq(0x13, entry_13_official); + set_irq(0x14, entry_14); + set_irq(0x15, entry_15); + set_irq(0x16, entry_16); + set_irq(0x17, entry_17); + set_irq(0x18, entry_18); + set_irq(0x19, entry_19_official); + set_irq(0x1a, entry_1a); + set_irq(0x40, entry_40); - // mov CMOS Equipment Byte to BDA Equipment Word - SET_BDA(equipment_list_flags, inb_cmos(CMOS_EQUIPMENT_INFO)); -} - -static void -init_handlers() -{ // set vector 0x79 to zero // this is used by 'gardian angel' protection system - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x79].seg, 0); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x79].offset, 0); - - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x40].offset, OFFSET_entry_40); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x0e].offset, OFFSET_entry_0e); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x13].offset, OFFSET_entry_13); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x76].offset, OFFSET_entry_76); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x17].offset, OFFSET_entry_17); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x18].offset, OFFSET_entry_18); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x19].offset, OFFSET_entry_19); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x1c].offset, OFFSET_entry_1c); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x12].offset, OFFSET_entry_12); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x11].offset, OFFSET_entry_11); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x15].offset, OFFSET_entry_15); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x08].offset, OFFSET_entry_08); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x09].offset, OFFSET_entry_09); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x16].offset, OFFSET_entry_16); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x14].offset, OFFSET_entry_14); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x1a].offset, OFFSET_entry_1a); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x70].offset, OFFSET_entry_70); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x74].offset, OFFSET_entry_74); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x75].offset, OFFSET_entry_75); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x10].offset, OFFSET_entry_10); - - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x1E].offset, OFFSET_diskette_param_table2); -} + SET_IVT(0x79, SEGOFF(0, 0)); -static void -init_ebda() -{ - memset(ebda, 0, sizeof(*ebda)); - ebda->size = EBDA_SIZE; - SET_BDA(ebda_seg, SEG_EBDA); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x41].seg, SEG_EBDA); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x41].offset - , offsetof(struct extended_bios_data_area_s, fdpt0)); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x46].seg, SEG_EBDA); - SET_BDA(ivecs[0x41].offset - , offsetof(struct extended_bios_data_area_s, fdpt1)); + __set_irq(0x1E, &diskette_param_table2); } static void -pit_setup() -{ - // timer0: binary count, 16bit count, mode 2 - outb(0x34, PORT_PIT_MODE); - // maximum count of 0000H = 18.2Hz - outb(0x0, PORT_PIT_COUNTER0); - outb(0x0, PORT_PIT_COUNTER0); -} - -static u16 -detect_parport(u16 port, u8 timeout, u8 count) +init_bda() { - // clear input mode - outb(inb(port+2) & 0xdf, port+2); - - outb(0xaa, port); - if (inb(port) != 0xaa) - // Not present - return 0; - SET_BDA(port_lpt[count], port); - SET_BDA(lpt_timeout[count], timeout); - return 1; -} + dprintf(3, "init bda\n"); -static void -lpt_setup() -{ - u16 count = 0; - count += detect_parport(0x378, 0x14, count); - count += detect_parport(0x278, 0x14, count); + struct bios_data_area_s *bda = MAKE_FLATPTR(SEG_BDA, 0); + memset(bda, 0, sizeof(*bda)); - // Equipment word bits 14..15 determing # parallel ports - u16 eqb = GET_BDA(equipment_list_flags); - SET_BDA(equipment_list_flags, (eqb & 0x3fff) | (count << 14)); -} + int esize = EBDA_SIZE_START; + SET_BDA(mem_size_kb, BUILD_LOWRAM_END/1024 - esize); + u16 eseg = EBDA_SEGMENT_START; + SET_BDA(ebda_seg, eseg); -static u16 -detect_serial(u16 port, u8 timeout, u8 count) -{ - outb(0x02, port+1); - if (inb(port+1) != 0x02) - return 0; - if (inb(port+2) != 0x02) - return 0; - outb(0x00, port+1); - SET_BDA(port_com[count], port); - SET_BDA(com_timeout[count], timeout); - return 1; -} + // Init ebda + struct extended_bios_data_area_s *ebda = get_ebda_ptr(); + memset(ebda, 0, sizeof(*ebda)); + ebda->size = esize; +} + +static void +ram_probe(void) +{ + dprintf(3, "Find memory size\n"); + if (CONFIG_COREBOOT) { + coreboot_setup(); + } else { + // On emulators, get memory size from nvram. + u32 rs = ((inb_cmos(CMOS_MEM_EXTMEM2_LOW) << 16) + | (inb_cmos(CMOS_MEM_EXTMEM2_HIGH) << 24)); + if (rs) + rs += 16 * 1024 * 1024; + else + rs = (((inb_cmos(CMOS_MEM_EXTMEM_LOW) << 10) + | (inb_cmos(CMOS_MEM_EXTMEM_HIGH) << 18)) + + 1 * 1024 * 1024); + RamSize = rs; + add_e820(0, rs, E820_RAM); + + // Check for memory over 4Gig + u64 high = ((inb_cmos(CMOS_MEM_HIGHMEM_LOW) << 16) + | (inb_cmos(CMOS_MEM_HIGHMEM_MID) << 24) + | ((u64)inb_cmos(CMOS_MEM_HIGHMEM_HIGH) << 32)); + RamSizeOver4G = high; + add_e820(0x100000000ull, high, E820_RAM); + + /* reserve 256KB BIOS area at the end of 4 GB */ + add_e820(0xfffc0000, 256*1024, E820_RESERVED); + } -static void -serial_setup() -{ - u16 count = 0; - count += detect_serial(0x3f8, 0x0a, count); - count += detect_serial(0x2f8, 0x0a, count); - count += detect_serial(0x3e8, 0x0a, count); - count += detect_serial(0x2e8, 0x0a, count); - - // Equipment word bits 9..11 determing # serial ports - u16 eqb = GET_BDA(equipment_list_flags); - SET_BDA(equipment_list_flags, (eqb & 0xf1ff) | (count << 9)); -} + // Don't declare any memory between 0xa0000 and 0x100000 + add_e820(BUILD_LOWRAM_END, BUILD_BIOS_ADDR-BUILD_LOWRAM_END, E820_HOLE); -static u32 -bcd2bin(u8 val) -{ - return (val & 0xf) + ((val >> 4) * 10); -} + // Mark known areas as reserved. + u16 ebda_seg = get_ebda_seg(); + add_e820((u32)MAKE_FLATPTR(ebda_seg, 0), GET_EBDA2(ebda_seg, size) * 1024 + , E820_RESERVED); + add_e820(BUILD_BIOS_ADDR, BUILD_BIOS_SIZE, E820_RESERVED); -static void -timer_setup() -{ - u32 seconds = bcd2bin(inb_cmos(CMOS_RTC_SECONDS)); - u32 ticks = (seconds * 18206507) / 1000000; - u32 minutes = bcd2bin(inb_cmos(CMOS_RTC_MINUTES)); - ticks += (minutes * 10923904) / 10000; - u32 hours = bcd2bin(inb_cmos(CMOS_RTC_HOURS)); - ticks += (hours * 65543427) / 1000; - SET_BDA(timer_counter, ticks); - SET_BDA(timer_rollover, 0); -} + if (kvm_para_available()) + // 4 pages before the bios, 3 pages for vmx tss pages, the + // other page for EPT real mode pagetable + add_e820(0xfffbc000, 4*4096, E820_RESERVED); -static void -pic_setup() -{ - outb(0x11, PORT_PIC1); - outb(0x11, PORT_PIC2); - outb(0x08, PORT_PIC1_DATA); - outb(0x70, PORT_PIC2_DATA); - outb(0x04, PORT_PIC1_DATA); - outb(0x02, PORT_PIC2_DATA); - outb(0x01, PORT_PIC1_DATA); - outb(0x01, PORT_PIC2_DATA); - outb(0xb8, PORT_PIC1_DATA); - if (CONFIG_PS2_MOUSE) - outb(0x8f, PORT_PIC2_DATA); - else - outb(0x9f, PORT_PIC2_DATA); + dprintf(1, "Ram Size=0x%08x\n", RamSize); } static void -ata_init() +init_bios_tables(void) { - // hdidmap and cdidmap init. - u8 device; - for (device=0; device < CONFIG_MAX_ATA_DEVICES; device++) { - ebda->ata.idmap[0][device] = CONFIG_MAX_ATA_DEVICES; - ebda->ata.idmap[1][device] = CONFIG_MAX_ATA_DEVICES; - } -} - -static void -fill_hdinfo(struct fdpt_s *info, u8 typecmos, u8 basecmos) -{ - u8 type = inb_cmos(typecmos); - if (type != 47) - // XXX - halt - return; - - info->precompensation = (inb_cmos(basecmos+4) << 8) | inb_cmos(basecmos+3); - info->drive_control_byte = inb_cmos(basecmos+5); - info->landing_zone = (inb_cmos(basecmos+7) << 8) | inb_cmos(basecmos+6); - u16 cyl = (inb_cmos(basecmos+1) << 8) | inb_cmos(basecmos+0); - u8 heads = inb_cmos(basecmos+2); - u8 sectors = inb_cmos(basecmos+8); - if (cyl < 1024) { - // no logical CHS mapping used, just physical CHS - // use Standard Fixed Disk Parameter Table (FDPT) - info->cylinders = cyl; - info->heads = heads; - info->sectors = sectors; + if (CONFIG_COREBOOT) { + coreboot_copy_biostable(); return; } - // complies with Phoenix style Translated Fixed Disk Parameter - // Table (FDPT) - info->phys_cylinders = cyl; - info->phys_heads = heads; - info->phys_sectors = sectors; - info->sectors = sectors; - info->a0h_signature = 0xa0; - if (cyl > 8192) { - cyl >>= 4; - heads <<= 4; - } else if (cyl > 4096) { - cyl >>= 3; - heads <<= 3; - } else if (cyl > 2048) { - cyl >>= 2; - heads <<= 2; - } - info->cylinders = cyl; - info->heads = heads; - info->checksum = -checksum((u8*)info, sizeof(*info)-1); -} + create_pirtable(); -static void -hard_drive_post() -{ - outb(0x0a, PORT_HD_DATA); // 0000 1010 = reserved, disable IRQ 14 - SET_BDA(disk_count, 1); - SET_BDA(disk_control_byte, 0xc0); - - // move disk geometry data from CMOS to EBDA disk parameter table(s) - u8 diskinfo = inb_cmos(CMOS_DISK_DATA); - if ((diskinfo & 0xf0) == 0xf0) - // Fill EBDA table for hard disk 0. - fill_hdinfo(&ebda->fdpt0, CMOS_DISK_DRIVE1_TYPE, CMOS_DISK_DRIVE1_CYL); - if ((diskinfo & 0x0f) == 0x0f) - // XXX - bochs halts on any other type - // Fill EBDA table for hard disk 1. - fill_hdinfo(&ebda->fdpt1, CMOS_DISK_DRIVE2_TYPE, CMOS_DISK_DRIVE2_CYL); -} + mptable_init(); -static void -init_boot_vectors() -{ - // Floppy drive - struct ipl_entry_s *ip = &ebda->ipl.table[0]; - ip->type = IPL_TYPE_FLOPPY; - ip++; - - // First HDD - ip->type = IPL_TYPE_HARDDISK; - ip++; - - // CDROM - if (CONFIG_CDROM_BOOT) { - ip->type = IPL_TYPE_CDROM; - ip++; - } - - ebda->ipl.count = ip - ebda->ipl.table; - ebda->ipl.sequence = 0xffff; - ebda->ipl.bootfirst = 0xffff; -} + smbios_init(); -static void -callrom(u16 seg, u16 offset) -{ - struct bregs br; - memset(&br, 0, sizeof(br)); - br.es = SEG_BIOS; - br.di = OFFSET_pnp_string + 1; // starts 1 past for alignment - br.cs = seg; - br.ip = offset; - call16(&br); -} - -static void -rom_scan(u32 start, u32 end) -{ - u8 *p = (u8*)start; - for (; p <= (u8*)end; p += 2048) { - u8 *rom = p; - if (*(u16*)rom != 0xaa55) - continue; - u32 len = rom[2] * 512; - if (checksum(rom, len) != 0) - continue; - p = (u8*)(((u32)p + len) / 2048 * 2048); - callrom(FARPTR_TO_SEG(rom), FARPTR_TO_OFFSET(rom + 3)); - - // Look at the ROM's PnP Expansion header. Properly, we're supposed - // to init all the ROMs and then go back and build an IPL table of - // all the bootable devices, but we can get away with one pass. - if (rom[0x1a] != '$' || rom[0x1b] != 'P' - || rom[0x1c] != 'n' || rom[0x1d] != 'P') - continue; - // 0x1A is also the offset into the expansion header of... - // the Bootstrap Entry Vector, or zero if there is none. - u16 entry = *(u16*)&rom[0x1a+0x1a]; - if (!entry) - continue; - // Found a device that thinks it can boot the system. Record - // its BEV and product name string. - - if (ebda->ipl.count >= ARRAY_SIZE(ebda->ipl.table)) - continue; - - struct ipl_entry_s *ip = &ebda->ipl.table[ebda->ipl.count]; - ip->type = IPL_TYPE_BEV; - ip->vector = (FARPTR_TO_SEG(rom) << 16) | entry; - - u16 desc = *(u16*)&rom[0x1a+0x10]; - if (desc) - ip->description = (u32)MAKE_FARPTR(FARPTR_TO_SEG(rom), desc); - - ebda->ipl.count++; - } + acpi_bios_init(); } +// Main setup code. static void post() { - BX_INFO("Start bios\n"); - + init_ivt(); init_bda(); - init_handlers(); - init_ebda(); - pit_setup(); - kbd_setup(); - lpt_setup(); - serial_setup(); - timer_setup(); + qemu_cfg_port_probe(); + pic_setup(); + timer_setup(); + mathcp_setup(); - rom_scan(0xc0000, 0xc7800); + smp_probe_setup(); + memmap_setup(); + ram_probe(); + mtrr_setup(); + smp_probe(); + malloc_setup(); + pmm_setup(); - printf("BIOS - begin\n\n"); + pci_setup(); + smm_init(); - // clear bss section -- XXX - shouldn't use globals - extern char __bss_start[], __bss_end[]; - memset(__bss_start, 0, __bss_end - __bss_start); + pnp_setup(); + vga_setup(); - rombios32_init(); + usb_setup(); + kbd_setup(); + lpt_setup(); + serial_setup(); + mouse_setup(); - floppy_drive_setup(); - hard_drive_post(); - if (CONFIG_ATA) { - ata_init(); - ata_detect(); - } + init_bios_tables(); - init_boot_vectors(); + boot_setup(); - rom_scan(0xc8000, 0xe0000); + drive_setup(); + cdemu_setup(); + floppy_setup(); + ata_setup(); + ramdisk_setup(); - interactive_bootmenu(); + optionrom_setup(); - // reset the memory (some boot loaders such as syslinux suppose - // that the memory is set to zero) - memset((void*)0x40000, 0, 0x40000); // XXX - shouldn't use globals + // Run BCVs + boot_prep(); - // Invoke int 19 to start boot process. - struct bregs br; - memset(&br, 0, sizeof(br)); - call16_int(0x19, &br); + pmm_finalize(); + malloc_finalize(); + memmap_finalize(); } -static void -init_dma() +// 32-bit entry point. +void VISIBLE32 +_start() { - // first reset the DMA controllers - outb(0, PORT_DMA1_MASTER_CLEAR); - outb(0, PORT_DMA2_MASTER_CLEAR); + init_dma(); - // then initialize the DMA controllers - outb(0xc0, PORT_DMA2_MODE_REG); - outb(0x00, PORT_DMA2_MASK_REG); -} + debug_serial_setup(); + dprintf(1, "Start bios (version %s)\n", VERSION); -static void -check_restart_status() -{ - // Get and then clear CMOS shutdown status. - u8 status = inb_cmos(CMOS_RESET_CODE); - outb_cmos(0, CMOS_RESET_CODE); + // Allow writes to modify bios area (0xf0000) + make_bios_writable(); - if (status == 0x00 || status == 0x09 || status >= 0x0d) - // Normal post - return; + // Perform main setup code. + post(); - if (status != 0x05) { - BX_PANIC("Unimplemented shutdown status: %02x\n", status); - return; - } + // Setup bios checksum. + BiosChecksum -= checksum((u8*)BUILD_BIOS_ADDR, BUILD_BIOS_SIZE); + + // Write protect bios memory. + make_bios_readonly(); - // XXX - this is supposed to jump without changing any memory - - // but the stack has been altered by the time the code gets here. - eoi_both_pics(); + // Invoke int 19 to start boot process. + dprintf(3, "Jump to int19\n"); struct bregs br; memset(&br, 0, sizeof(br)); - br.cs = GET_BDA(jump_cs_ip) >> 16; - br.ip = GET_BDA(jump_cs_ip); - call16(&br); -} - -void VISIBLE32 -_start() -{ - init_dma(); - check_restart_status(); - - post(); + br.flags = F_IF; + call16_int(0x19, &br); }