2009-01-09 Zoltan Varga <vargaz@gmail.com>
[mono.git] / mono / metadata / security.c
index 044b3fc17ce6231e29f477ff37b4437e34becbb1..f621f319eb881c2b96bb52cc20bd50bf615e1e16 100644 (file)
  * (C) 2004 Novell (http://www.novell.com)
  */
 
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include <config.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <mono/metadata/assembly.h>
 #include <mono/metadata/appdomain.h>
+#include <mono/metadata/image.h>
 #include <mono/metadata/exception.h>
+#include <mono/metadata/object-internals.h>
+#include <mono/metadata/metadata-internals.h>
 #include <mono/metadata/security.h>
 #include <mono/io-layer/io-layer.h>
+#include <mono/utils/strenc.h>
+
+#ifdef PLATFORM_WIN32
+
+#include <aclapi.h>
+#include <accctrl.h>
+
+#ifndef PROTECTED_DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION
+#define PROTECTED_DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION    0x80000000L
+#endif
+
+#else
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include <grp.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+/* Disclaimers */
+
+#if defined(__GNUC__)
+
+#ifndef HAVE_GETGRGID_R
+       #warning Non-thread safe getgrgid being used!
+#endif
+#ifndef HAVE_GETGRNAM_R
+       #warning Non-thread safe getgrnam being used!
+#endif
+#ifndef HAVE_GETPWNAM_R
+       #warning Non-thread safe getpwnam being used!
+#endif
+#ifndef HAVE_GETPWUID_R
+       #warning Non-thread safe getpwuid being used!
+#endif
+
+#endif /* defined(__GNUC__) */
+
+#endif /* not PLATFORM_WIN32 */
+
+
+/* internal functions - reuse driven */
+
+#ifdef PLATFORM_WIN32
+
+/* ask a server to translate a SID into a textual representation */
+static gunichar2*
+GetSidName (gunichar2 *server, PSID sid, gint32 *size) 
+{
+       gunichar2 *uniname = NULL;
+       DWORD cchName = 0;
+       DWORD cchDomain = 0;
+       SID_NAME_USE peUse; /* out */
+
+       LookupAccountSid (server, sid, NULL, &cchName, NULL, 
+               &cchDomain, &peUse); 
+       
+       if ((cchName > 0) && (cchDomain > 0)) {
+               gunichar2 *user = g_malloc0 ((cchName + 1) * 2);
+               gunichar2 *domain = g_malloc0 ((cchDomain + 1) * 2);
+
+               LookupAccountSid (server, sid, user, &cchName, domain,
+                       &cchDomain, &peUse);
+
+               if (cchName > 0) {
+                       if (cchDomain > 0) {
+                               /* domain/machine name included (+ sepearator) */
+                               *size = cchName + cchDomain + 1;
+                               uniname = g_malloc0 ((*size + 1) * 2);
+                               memcpy (uniname, domain, cchDomain * 2);
+                               *(uniname + cchDomain) = '\\';
+                               memcpy (uniname + cchDomain + 1, user, cchName * 2);
+                               g_free (user);
+                       }
+                       else {
+                               /* no domain / machine */
+                               *size = cchName;
+                               uniname = user;
+                       }
+               }
+               else {
+                       /* nothing -> return NULL */
+                       g_free (user);
+               }
+
+               g_free (domain);
+       }
+
+       return uniname;
+}
+
+
+#else /* not PLATFORM_WIN32 */
+
+#define MONO_SYSCONF_DEFAULT_SIZE      ((size_t) 1024)
+
+/*
+ * Ensure we always get a valid (usable) value from sysconf.
+ * In case of error, we return the default value.
+ */
+static size_t mono_sysconf (int name)
+{
+       size_t size = (size_t) sysconf (name);
+       /* default value */
+       return (size == -1) ? MONO_SYSCONF_DEFAULT_SIZE : size;
+}
+
+
+static gchar*
+GetTokenName (uid_t uid)
+{
+       gchar *uname = NULL;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GETPWUID_R
+       struct passwd pwd;
+       size_t fbufsize;
+       gchar *fbuf;
+       gint32 retval;
+#endif
+       struct passwd *p = NULL;
+       gboolean result;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GETPWUID_R
+#ifdef _SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX
+       fbufsize = mono_sysconf (_SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX);
+#else
+       fbufsize = MONO_SYSCONF_DEFAULT_SIZE;
+#endif
+       fbuf = g_malloc0 (fbufsize);
+       retval = getpwuid_r (uid, &pwd, fbuf, fbufsize, &p);
+       result = ((retval == 0) && (p == &pwd));
+#else
+       /* default to non thread-safe but posix compliant function */
+       p = getpwuid (uid);
+       result = (p != NULL);
+#endif
+
+       if (result) {
+               uname = g_strdup (p->pw_name);
+       }
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GETPWUID_R
+       g_free (fbuf);
+#endif
+
+       return uname;
+}
+
+
+static gboolean
+IsMemberInList (uid_t user, struct group *g) 
+{
+       gboolean result = FALSE;
+       gchar *utf8_username = GetTokenName (user);
+
+       if (!utf8_username)
+               return FALSE;
+
+       if (g) {
+               gchar **users = g->gr_mem;
+
+               while (*users) {
+                       gchar *u = *(users);
+                       if (strcmp (utf8_username, u) == 0) {
+                               result = TRUE;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       users++;
+               }
+       }               
+
+       g_free (utf8_username);
+       return result;
+}
+
+
+static gboolean
+IsDefaultGroup (uid_t user, gid_t group)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_GETPWUID_R
+       struct passwd pwd;
+       size_t fbufsize;
+       gchar *fbuf;
+       gint32 retval;
+#endif
+       struct passwd *p = NULL;
+       gboolean result;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GETPWUID_R
+#ifdef _SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX
+       fbufsize = mono_sysconf (_SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX);
+#else
+       fbufsize = MONO_SYSCONF_DEFAULT_SIZE;
+#endif
+
+       fbuf = g_malloc0 (fbufsize);
+       retval = getpwuid_r (user, &pwd, fbuf, fbufsize, &p);
+       result = ((retval == 0) && (p == &pwd));
+#else
+       /* default to non thread-safe but posix compliant function */
+       p = getpwuid (user);
+       result = (p != NULL);
+#endif
+
+       if (result) {
+               result = (p->pw_gid == group);
+       }
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GETPWUID_R
+       g_free (fbuf);
+#endif
+
+       return result;
+}
+
+
+static gboolean
+IsMemberOf (gid_t user, struct group *g) 
+{
+       if (!g)
+               return FALSE;
+
+       /* is it the user default group */
+       if (IsDefaultGroup (user, g->gr_gid))
+               return TRUE;
+
+       /* is the user in the group list */
+       return IsMemberInList (user, g);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+
+/* ICALLS */
+
+
+/* System.Environment */
+
 
 MonoString*
 ves_icall_System_Environment_get_UserName (void)
+{
+       MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
+
+       /* using glib is more portable */
+       return mono_string_new (mono_domain_get (), g_get_user_name ());
+}
+
+
+/* System.Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity */
+
+
+gpointer
+ves_icall_System_Security_Principal_WindowsIdentity_GetCurrentToken (void)
+{
+       gpointer token = NULL;
+
+       MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
+
+#ifdef PLATFORM_WIN32
+       /* Note: This isn't a copy of the Token - we must not close it!!!
+        * http://www.develop.com/kbrown/book/html/whatis_windowsprincipal.html
+        */
+
+       /* thread may be impersonating somebody */
+       if (OpenThreadToken (GetCurrentThread (), TOKEN_QUERY, 1, &token) == 0) {
+               /* if not take the process identity */
+               OpenProcessToken (GetCurrentProcess (), TOKEN_QUERY, &token);
+       }
+#else
+       token = GINT_TO_POINTER (geteuid ());
+#endif
+       return token;
+}
+
+
+MonoString*
+ves_icall_System_Security_Principal_WindowsIdentity_GetTokenName (gpointer token)
 {
        MonoString *result = NULL;
-       gint32 length = 0;
+       gunichar2 *uniname = NULL;
+       gint32 size = 0;
 
+#ifdef PLATFORM_WIN32
        MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
 
-       if (GetUserName (NULL, &length)) {
-               gchar *username = g_malloc (length + 1);
-               if (GetUserName (username, &length)) {
-                       username [length] = 0;
-                       result = mono_string_new (mono_domain_get (), username);
+       GetTokenInformation (token, TokenUser, NULL, size, (PDWORD)&size);
+       if (size > 0) {
+               TOKEN_USER *tu = g_malloc0 (size);
+               if (GetTokenInformation (token, TokenUser, tu, size, (PDWORD)&size)) {
+                       uniname = GetSidName (NULL, tu->User.Sid, &size);
                }
-               g_free (username);
+               g_free (tu);
        }
+#else 
+       gchar *uname = GetTokenName ((uid_t) GPOINTER_TO_INT (token));
 
-       if (!result) {
-               // should never happen - display warning
-               g_warning ("couldn't retrieve the username");
+       MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
+
+       if (uname) {
+               size = strlen (uname);
+               uniname = g_utf8_to_utf16 (uname, size, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+               g_free (uname);
+       }
+#endif /* PLATFORM_WIN32 */
+
+       if (size > 0) {
+               result = mono_string_new_utf16 (mono_domain_get (), uniname, size);
+       }
+       else
                result = mono_string_new (mono_domain_get (), "");
+
+       if (uniname)
+               g_free (uniname);
+
+       return result;
+}
+
+
+gpointer
+ves_icall_System_Security_Principal_WindowsIdentity_GetUserToken (MonoString *username)
+{
+#ifdef PLATFORM_WIN32
+       gpointer token = NULL;
+
+       MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
+
+       /* TODO: MS has something like this working in Windows 2003 (client and
+        * server) but works only for domain accounts (so it's quite limiting).
+        * http://www.develop.com/kbrown/book/html/howto_logonuser.html
+        */
+       g_warning ("Unsupported on Win32 (anyway requires W2K3 minimum)");
+
+#else /* PLATFORM_WIN32*/
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GETPWNAM_R
+       struct passwd pwd;
+       size_t fbufsize;
+       gchar *fbuf;
+       gint32 retval;
+#endif
+       gpointer token = (gpointer) -2;
+       struct passwd *p;
+       gchar *utf8_name;
+       gboolean result;
+
+       MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
+
+       utf8_name = mono_unicode_to_external (mono_string_chars (username));
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GETPWNAM_R
+#ifdef _SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX
+       fbufsize = mono_sysconf (_SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX);
+#else
+       fbufsize = MONO_SYSCONF_DEFAULT_SIZE;
+#endif
+
+       fbuf = g_malloc0 (fbufsize);
+       retval = getpwnam_r (utf8_name, &pwd, fbuf, fbufsize, &p);
+       result = ((retval == 0) && (p == &pwd));
+#else
+       /* default to non thread-safe but posix compliant function */
+       p = getpwnam (utf8_name);
+       result = (p != NULL);
+#endif
+
+       if (result) {
+               token = GINT_TO_POINTER (p->pw_uid);
+       }
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GETPWNAM_R
+       g_free (fbuf);
+#endif
+       g_free (utf8_name);
+#endif
+       return token;
+}
+
+
+/* http://www.dotnet247.com/247reference/msgs/39/195403.aspx
+// internal static string[] WindowsIdentity._GetRoles (IntPtr token)
+*/
+MonoArray*
+ves_icall_System_Security_Principal_WindowsIdentity_GetRoles (gpointer token) 
+{
+       MonoArray *array = NULL;
+       MonoDomain *domain = mono_domain_get (); 
+#ifdef PLATFORM_WIN32
+       gint32 size = 0;
+
+       MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
+
+       GetTokenInformation (token, TokenGroups, NULL, size, (PDWORD)&size);
+       if (size > 0) {
+               TOKEN_GROUPS *tg = g_malloc0 (size);
+               if (GetTokenInformation (token, TokenGroups, tg, size, (PDWORD)&size)) {
+                       int i=0;
+                       int num = tg->GroupCount;
+
+                       array = mono_array_new (domain, mono_get_string_class (), num);
+
+                       for (i=0; i < num; i++) {
+                               gint32 size = 0;
+                               gunichar2 *uniname = GetSidName (NULL, tg->Groups [i].Sid, &size);
+
+                               if (uniname) {
+                                       MonoString *str = mono_string_new_utf16 (domain, uniname, size);
+                                       mono_array_setref (array, i, str);
+                                       g_free (uniname);
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               g_free (tg);
+       }
+#else
+       /* POSIX-compliant systems should use IsMemberOfGroupId or IsMemberOfGroupName */
+       g_warning ("WindowsIdentity._GetRoles should never be called on POSIX");
+#endif
+       if (!array) {
+               /* return empty array of string, i.e. string [0] */
+               array = mono_array_new (domain, mono_get_string_class (), 0);
+       }
+       return array;
+}
+
+
+/* System.Security.Principal.WindowsImpersonationContext */
+
+
+gboolean
+ves_icall_System_Security_Principal_WindowsImpersonationContext_CloseToken (gpointer token)
+{
+       gboolean result = TRUE;
+
+       MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
+
+#ifdef PLATFORM_WIN32
+       result = (CloseHandle (token) != 0);
+#endif
+       return result;
+}
+
+
+gpointer
+ves_icall_System_Security_Principal_WindowsImpersonationContext_DuplicateToken (gpointer token)
+{
+       gpointer dupe = NULL;
+
+       MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
+
+#ifdef PLATFORM_WIN32
+       if (DuplicateToken (token, SecurityImpersonation, &dupe) == 0) {
+               dupe = NULL;
+       }
+#else
+       dupe = token;
+#endif
+       return dupe;
+}
+
+
+gboolean
+ves_icall_System_Security_Principal_WindowsImpersonationContext_SetCurrentToken (gpointer token)
+{
+       MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
+
+       /* Posix version implemented in /mono/mono/io-layer/security.c */
+       return (ImpersonateLoggedOnUser (token) != 0);
+}
+
+
+gboolean
+ves_icall_System_Security_Principal_WindowsImpersonationContext_RevertToSelf (void)
+{
+       MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
+
+       /* Posix version implemented in /mono/mono/io-layer/security.c */
+       return (RevertToSelf () != 0);
+}
+
+
+/* System.Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal */
+
+gboolean
+ves_icall_System_Security_Principal_WindowsPrincipal_IsMemberOfGroupId (gpointer user, gpointer group)
+{
+       gboolean result = FALSE;
+
+#ifdef PLATFORM_WIN32
+       MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
+
+       /* The convertion from an ID to a string is done in managed code for Windows */
+       g_warning ("IsMemberOfGroupId should never be called on Win32");
+
+#else /* PLATFORM_WIN32 */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GETGRGID_R
+       struct group grp;
+       size_t fbufsize;
+       gchar *fbuf;
+       gint32 retval;
+#endif
+       struct group *g = NULL;
+
+       MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GETGRGID_R
+#ifdef _SC_GETGR_R_SIZE_MAX
+       fbufsize = mono_sysconf (_SC_GETGR_R_SIZE_MAX);
+#else
+       fbufsize = MONO_SYSCONF_DEFAULT_SIZE;
+#endif
+       fbuf = g_malloc0 (fbufsize);
+       retval = getgrgid_r ((gid_t) GPOINTER_TO_INT (group), &grp, fbuf, fbufsize, &g);
+       result = ((retval == 0) && (g == &grp));
+#else
+       /* default to non thread-safe but posix compliant function */
+       g = getgrgid ((gid_t) GPOINTER_TO_INT (group));
+       result = (g != NULL);
+#endif
+
+       if (result) {
+               result = IsMemberOf ((uid_t) GPOINTER_TO_INT (user), g);
+       }
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GETGRGID_R
+       g_free (fbuf);
+#endif
+
+#endif /* PLATFORM_WIN32 */
+
+       return result;
+}
+
+
+gboolean
+ves_icall_System_Security_Principal_WindowsPrincipal_IsMemberOfGroupName (gpointer user, MonoString *group)
+{
+       gboolean result = FALSE;
+
+#ifdef PLATFORM_WIN32
+
+       MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
+
+       /* Windows version use a cache built using WindowsIdentity._GetRoles */
+       g_warning ("IsMemberOfGroupName should never be called on Win32");
+
+#else /* PLATFORM_WIN32 */
+       gchar *utf8_groupname;
+
+       MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
+
+       utf8_groupname = mono_unicode_to_external (mono_string_chars (group));
+       if (utf8_groupname) {
+               struct group *g = NULL;
+#ifdef HAVE_GETGRNAM_R
+               struct group grp;
+               gchar *fbuf;
+               gint32 retval;
+#ifdef _SC_GETGR_R_SIZE_MAX
+               size_t fbufsize = mono_sysconf (_SC_GETGR_R_SIZE_MAX);
+#else
+               size_t fbufsize = MONO_SYSCONF_DEFAULT_SIZE;
+#endif
+               fbuf = g_malloc0 (fbufsize);
+               retval = getgrnam_r (utf8_groupname, &grp, fbuf, fbufsize, &g);
+               result = ((retval == 0) && (g == &grp));
+#else
+               /* default to non thread-safe but posix compliant function */
+               g = getgrnam (utf8_groupname);
+               result = (g != NULL);
+#endif
+
+               if (result) {
+                       result = IsMemberOf ((uid_t) GPOINTER_TO_INT (user), g);
+               }
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GETGRNAM_R
+               g_free (fbuf);
+#endif
+               g_free (utf8_groupname);
+       }
+#endif /* PLATFORM_WIN32 */
+
+       return result;
+}
+
+
+/* Mono.Security.Cryptography IO related internal calls */
+
+#ifdef PLATFORM_WIN32
+
+static PSID
+GetAdministratorsSid (void) 
+{
+       SID_IDENTIFIER_AUTHORITY admins = SECURITY_NT_AUTHORITY;
+       PSID pSid = NULL;
+       if (!AllocateAndInitializeSid (&admins, 2, SECURITY_BUILTIN_DOMAIN_RID, 
+               DOMAIN_ALIAS_RID_ADMINS, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &pSid)) 
+               return NULL;
+       /* Note: this SID must be freed with FreeSid () */
+       return pSid;
+}
+
+
+static PSID
+GetEveryoneSid (void)
+{
+       SID_IDENTIFIER_AUTHORITY everyone = SECURITY_WORLD_SID_AUTHORITY;
+       PSID pSid = NULL;
+       if (!AllocateAndInitializeSid (&everyone, 1, SECURITY_WORLD_RID, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &pSid))
+               return NULL;
+       /* Note: this SID must be freed with FreeSid () */
+       return pSid;
+}
+
+
+static PSID
+GetCurrentUserSid (void) 
+{
+       PSID sid = NULL;
+       guint32 size = 0;
+       gpointer token = ves_icall_System_Security_Principal_WindowsIdentity_GetCurrentToken ();
+
+       GetTokenInformation (token, TokenUser, NULL, size, (PDWORD)&size);
+       if (size > 0) {
+               TOKEN_USER *tu = g_malloc0 (size);
+               if (GetTokenInformation (token, TokenUser, tu, size, (PDWORD)&size)) {
+                       DWORD length = GetLengthSid (tu->User.Sid);
+                       sid = (PSID) g_malloc0 (length);
+                       if (!CopySid (length, sid, tu->User.Sid)) {
+                               g_free (sid);
+                               sid = NULL;
+                       }
+               }
+               g_free (tu);
+       }
+       /* Note: this SID must be freed with g_free () */
+       return sid;
+}
+
+
+static ACCESS_MASK
+GetRightsFromSid (PSID sid, PACL acl) 
+{
+       ACCESS_MASK rights = 0;
+       TRUSTEE trustee;
+
+       BuildTrusteeWithSidW (&trustee, sid);
+       if (GetEffectiveRightsFromAcl (acl, &trustee, &rights) != ERROR_SUCCESS)
+               return 0;
+
+       return rights;
+}
+
+
+static gboolean 
+IsMachineProtected (gunichar2 *path)
+{
+       gboolean success = FALSE;
+       PACL pDACL = NULL;
+       PSID pEveryoneSid = NULL;
+
+       DWORD dwRes = GetNamedSecurityInfoW (path, SE_FILE_OBJECT, DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION, NULL, NULL, &pDACL, NULL, NULL);
+       if (dwRes != ERROR_SUCCESS)
+               return FALSE;
+
+       /* We check that Everyone is still limited to READ-ONLY -
+       but not if new entries have been added by an Administrator */
+
+       pEveryoneSid = GetEveryoneSid ();
+       if (pEveryoneSid) {
+               ACCESS_MASK rights = GetRightsFromSid (pEveryoneSid, pDACL);
+               /* http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/security/security/generic_access_rights.asp?frame=true */
+               success = (rights == (READ_CONTROL | SYNCHRONIZE | FILE_READ_DATA | FILE_READ_EA | FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES));
+               FreeSid (pEveryoneSid);
+       }
+       /* Note: we don't need to check our own access - 
+       we'll know soon enough when reading the file */
+
+       if (pDACL)
+               LocalFree (pDACL);
+
+       return success;
+}
+
+
+static gboolean 
+IsUserProtected (gunichar2 *path)
+{
+       gboolean success = FALSE;
+       PACL pDACL = NULL;
+       PSID pEveryoneSid = NULL;
+
+       DWORD dwRes = GetNamedSecurityInfoW (path, SE_FILE_OBJECT, 
+               DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION, NULL, NULL, &pDACL, NULL, NULL);
+       if (dwRes != ERROR_SUCCESS)
+               return FALSE;
+
+       /* We check that our original entries in the ACL are in place -
+       but not if new entries have been added by the user */
+
+       /* Everyone should be denied */
+       pEveryoneSid = GetEveryoneSid ();
+       if (pEveryoneSid) {
+               ACCESS_MASK rights = GetRightsFromSid (pEveryoneSid, pDACL);
+               success = (rights == 0);
+               FreeSid (pEveryoneSid);
+       }
+       /* Note: we don't need to check our own access - 
+       we'll know soon enough when reading the file */
+
+       if (pDACL)
+               LocalFree (pDACL);
+
+       return success;
+}
+
+
+static gboolean 
+ProtectMachine (gunichar2 *path)
+{
+       PSID pEveryoneSid = GetEveryoneSid ();
+       PSID pAdminsSid = GetAdministratorsSid ();
+       DWORD retval = -1;
+
+       if (pEveryoneSid && pAdminsSid) {
+               PACL pDACL = NULL;
+               EXPLICIT_ACCESS ea [2];
+               ZeroMemory (&ea, 2 * sizeof (EXPLICIT_ACCESS));
+
+               /* grant all access to the BUILTIN\Administrators group */
+               BuildTrusteeWithSidW (&ea [0].Trustee, pAdminsSid);
+               ea [0].grfAccessPermissions = GENERIC_ALL;
+               ea [0].grfAccessMode = SET_ACCESS;
+               ea [0].grfInheritance = SUB_CONTAINERS_AND_OBJECTS_INHERIT;
+               ea [0].Trustee.TrusteeForm = TRUSTEE_IS_SID;
+               ea [0].Trustee.TrusteeType = TRUSTEE_IS_WELL_KNOWN_GROUP;
+
+               /* read-only access everyone */
+               BuildTrusteeWithSidW (&ea [1].Trustee, pEveryoneSid);
+               ea [1].grfAccessPermissions = GENERIC_READ;
+               ea [1].grfAccessMode = SET_ACCESS;
+               ea [1].grfInheritance = SUB_CONTAINERS_AND_OBJECTS_INHERIT;
+               ea [1].Trustee.TrusteeForm = TRUSTEE_IS_SID;
+               ea [1].Trustee.TrusteeType = TRUSTEE_IS_WELL_KNOWN_GROUP;
+
+               retval = SetEntriesInAcl (2, ea, NULL, &pDACL);
+               if (retval == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+                       /* with PROTECTED_DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION we */
+                       /* remove any existing ACL (like inherited ones) */
+                       retval = SetNamedSecurityInfo (path, SE_FILE_OBJECT, 
+                               DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION | PROTECTED_DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION,
+                               NULL, NULL, pDACL, NULL);
+               }
+               if (pDACL)
+                       LocalFree (pDACL);
+       }
+
+       if (pEveryoneSid)
+               FreeSid (pEveryoneSid);
+       if (pAdminsSid)
+               FreeSid (pAdminsSid);
+       return (retval == ERROR_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+
+static gboolean 
+ProtectUser (gunichar2 *path)
+{
+       DWORD retval = -1;
+
+       PSID pCurrentSid = GetCurrentUserSid ();
+       if (pCurrentSid) {
+               PACL pDACL = NULL;
+               EXPLICIT_ACCESS ea;
+               ZeroMemory (&ea, sizeof (EXPLICIT_ACCESS));
+
+               /* grant exclusive access to the current user */
+               BuildTrusteeWithSidW (&ea.Trustee, pCurrentSid);
+               ea.grfAccessPermissions = GENERIC_ALL;
+               ea.grfAccessMode = SET_ACCESS;
+               ea.grfInheritance = SUB_CONTAINERS_AND_OBJECTS_INHERIT;
+               ea.Trustee.TrusteeForm = TRUSTEE_IS_SID;
+               ea.Trustee.TrusteeType = TRUSTEE_IS_USER;
+
+               retval = SetEntriesInAcl (1, &ea, NULL, &pDACL);
+               if (retval == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+                       /* with PROTECTED_DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION we
+                          remove any existing ACL (like inherited ones) */
+                       retval = SetNamedSecurityInfo (path, SE_FILE_OBJECT, 
+                               DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION | PROTECTED_DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION,
+                               NULL, NULL, pDACL, NULL);
+               }
+
+               if (pDACL)
+                       LocalFree (pDACL);
+               g_free (pCurrentSid); /* g_malloc0 */
        }
 
+       return (retval == ERROR_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+#else
+
+static gboolean 
+IsProtected (MonoString *path, gint32 protection) 
+{
+       gboolean result = FALSE;
+       gchar *utf8_name = mono_unicode_to_external (mono_string_chars (path));
+       if (utf8_name) {
+               struct stat st;
+               if (stat (utf8_name, &st) == 0) {
+                       result = (((st.st_mode & 0777) & protection) == 0);
+               }
+               g_free (utf8_name);
+       }
+       return result;
+}
+
+
+static gboolean 
+Protect (MonoString *path, gint32 file_mode, gint32 add_dir_mode)
+{
+       gboolean result = FALSE;
+       gchar *utf8_name = mono_unicode_to_external (mono_string_chars (path));
+       if (utf8_name) {
+               struct stat st;
+               if (stat (utf8_name, &st) == 0) {
+                       int mode = file_mode;
+                       if (st.st_mode & S_IFDIR)
+                               mode |= add_dir_mode;
+                       result = (chmod (utf8_name, mode) == 0);
+               }
+               g_free (utf8_name);
+       }
        return result;
 }
+
+#endif /* not PLATFORM_WIN32 */
+
+
+MonoBoolean
+ves_icall_Mono_Security_Cryptography_KeyPairPersistence_CanSecure (MonoString *root)
+{
+#if PLATFORM_WIN32
+       gint32 flags;
+
+       MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
+
+       /* ACL are nice... unless you have FAT or other uncivilized filesystem */
+       if (!GetVolumeInformation (mono_string_chars (root), NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, (LPDWORD)&flags, NULL, 0))
+               return FALSE;
+       return ((flags & FS_PERSISTENT_ACLS) == FS_PERSISTENT_ACLS);
+#else
+       MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
+       /* we assume some kind of security is applicable outside Windows */
+       return TRUE;
+#endif
+}
+
+
+MonoBoolean
+ves_icall_Mono_Security_Cryptography_KeyPairPersistence_IsMachineProtected (MonoString *path)
+{
+       gboolean ret = FALSE;
+
+       MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
+
+       /* no one, but the owner, should have write access to the directory */
+#ifdef PLATFORM_WIN32
+       ret = IsMachineProtected (mono_string_chars (path));
+#else
+       ret = IsProtected (path, (S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH));
+#endif
+       return ret;
+}
+
+
+MonoBoolean
+ves_icall_Mono_Security_Cryptography_KeyPairPersistence_IsUserProtected (MonoString *path)
+{
+       gboolean ret = FALSE;
+
+       MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
+
+       /* no one, but the user, should have access to the directory */
+#ifdef PLATFORM_WIN32
+       ret = IsUserProtected (mono_string_chars (path));
+#else
+       ret = IsProtected (path, (S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IXGRP | S_IROTH | S_IWOTH | S_IXOTH));
+#endif
+       return ret;
+}
+
+
+MonoBoolean
+ves_icall_Mono_Security_Cryptography_KeyPairPersistence_ProtectMachine (MonoString *path)
+{
+       gboolean ret = FALSE;
+
+       MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
+
+       /* read/write to owner, read to everyone else */
+#ifdef PLATFORM_WIN32
+       ret = ProtectMachine (mono_string_chars (path));
+#else
+       ret = Protect (path, (S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH), (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH));
+#endif
+       return ret;
+}
+
+
+MonoBoolean
+ves_icall_Mono_Security_Cryptography_KeyPairPersistence_ProtectUser (MonoString *path)
+{
+       gboolean ret = FALSE;
+       
+       MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
+
+       /* read/write to user, no access to everyone else */
+#ifdef PLATFORM_WIN32
+       ret = ProtectUser (mono_string_chars (path));
+#else
+       ret = Protect (path, (S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR), S_IXUSR);
+#endif
+       return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Returns TRUE if there is "something" where the Authenticode signature is 
+ * normally located. Returns FALSE is data directory is empty.
+ *
+ * Note: Neither the structure nor the signature is verified by this function.
+ */
+MonoBoolean
+ves_icall_System_Security_Policy_Evidence_IsAuthenticodePresent (MonoReflectionAssembly *refass)
+{
+       if (refass && refass->assembly && refass->assembly->image) {
+               return mono_image_has_authenticode_entry (refass->assembly->image);
+       }
+       return FALSE;
+}
+
+
+/* System.Security.SecureString related internal calls */
+
+static MonoImage *system_security_assembly = NULL;
+
+void
+ves_icall_System_Security_SecureString_DecryptInternal (MonoArray *data, MonoObject *scope)
+{
+       invoke_protected_memory_method (data, scope, FALSE);
+}
+void
+ves_icall_System_Security_SecureString_EncryptInternal (MonoArray* data, MonoObject *scope)
+{
+       invoke_protected_memory_method (data, scope, TRUE);
+}
+
+void invoke_protected_memory_method (MonoArray *data, MonoObject *scope, gboolean encrypt)
+{
+       MonoClass *klass;
+       MonoMethod *method;
+       void *params [2];
+
+       MONO_ARCH_SAVE_REGS;
+
+       if (system_security_assembly == NULL) {
+               system_security_assembly = mono_image_loaded ("System.Security");
+               if (!system_security_assembly) {
+                       MonoAssembly *sa = mono_assembly_open ("System.Security.dll", NULL);
+                       if (!sa)
+                               g_assert_not_reached ();
+                       system_security_assembly = mono_assembly_get_image (sa);
+               }
+       }
+
+       klass = mono_class_from_name (system_security_assembly,
+                                                                 "System.Security.Cryptography", "ProtectedMemory");
+       method = mono_class_get_method_from_name (klass, encrypt ? "Protect" : "Unprotect", 2);
+       params [0] = data;
+       params [1] = scope; /* MemoryProtectionScope.SameProcess */
+       mono_runtime_invoke (method, NULL, params, NULL);
+}