Tue Aug 22 15:53:29 CEST 2006 Paolo Molaro <lupus@ximian.com>
[mono.git] / mono / metadata / monitor.c
index 1d6c7bdbb14c09726ceefb44c86acbd3940d9164..a7b5556d9e64e6db96b0912cf5d4a0b8424f4045 100644 (file)
@@ -55,6 +55,9 @@ struct _MonoThreadsSync
 {
        gsize owner;                    /* thread ID */
        guint32 nest;
+#ifdef HAVE_MOVING_COLLECTOR
+       gint32 hash_code;
+#endif
        volatile guint32 entry_count;
        HANDLE entry_sem;
        GSList *wait_list;
@@ -81,6 +84,12 @@ mono_monitor_init (void)
 {
        InitializeCriticalSection (&monitor_mutex);
 }
+void
+mono_monitor_cleanup (void)
+{
+       /*DeleteCriticalSection (&monitor_mutex);*/
+}
 
 /* LOCKING: this is called with monitor_mutex held */
 static void 
@@ -164,6 +173,96 @@ mon_new (gsize id)
        return new;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Format of the lock word:
+ * thinhash | fathash | data
+ *
+ * thinhash is the lower bit: if set data is the shifted hashcode of the object.
+ * fathash is another bit: if set the hash code is stored in the MonoThreadsSync
+ *   struct pointed to by data
+ * if neither bit is set and data is non-NULL, data is a MonoThreadsSync
+ */
+typedef union {
+       gsize lock_word;
+       MonoThreadsSync *sync;
+} LockWord;
+
+enum {
+       LOCK_WORD_THIN_HASH = 1,
+       LOCK_WORD_FAT_HASH = 1 << 1,
+       LOCK_WORD_BITS_MASK = 0x3,
+       LOCK_WORD_HASH_SHIFT = 2
+};
+
+#define MONO_OBJECT_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT    3
+
+/*
+ * mono_object_hash:
+ * @obj: an object
+ *
+ * Calculate a hash code for @obj that is constant while @obj is alive.
+ */
+int
+mono_object_hash (MonoObject* obj)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_MOVING_COLLECTOR
+       LockWord lw;
+       unsigned int hash;
+       if (!obj)
+               return 0;
+       lw.sync = obj->synchronisation;
+       if (lw.lock_word & LOCK_WORD_THIN_HASH) {
+               /*g_print ("fast thin hash %d for obj %p store\n", (unsigned int)lw.lock_word >> LOCK_WORD_HASH_SHIFT, obj);*/
+               return (unsigned int)lw.lock_word >> LOCK_WORD_HASH_SHIFT;
+       }
+       if (lw.lock_word & LOCK_WORD_FAT_HASH) {
+               lw.lock_word &= ~LOCK_WORD_BITS_MASK;
+               /*g_print ("fast fat hash %d for obj %p store\n", lw.sync->hash_code, obj);*/
+               return lw.sync->hash_code;
+       }
+       /*
+        * while we are inside this function, the GC will keep this object pinned,
+        * since we are in the unmanaged stack. Thanks to this and to the hash
+        * function that depends only on the address, we can ignore the races if
+        * another thread computes the hash at the same time, because it'll end up
+        * with the same value.
+        */
+       hash = (GPOINTER_TO_UINT (obj) >> MONO_OBJECT_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT) * 2654435761u;
+       /* clear the top bits as they can be discarded */
+       hash &= ~(LOCK_WORD_BITS_MASK << 30);
+       /* no hash flags were set, so it must be a MonoThreadsSync pointer if not NULL */
+       if (lw.sync) {
+               lw.sync->hash_code = hash;
+               /*g_print ("storing hash code %d for obj %p in sync %p\n", hash, obj, lw.sync);*/
+               lw.lock_word |= LOCK_WORD_FAT_HASH;
+               /* this is safe since we don't deflate locks */
+               obj->synchronisation = lw.sync;
+       } else {
+               /*g_print ("storing thin hash code %d for obj %p\n", hash, obj);*/
+               lw.lock_word = LOCK_WORD_THIN_HASH | (hash << LOCK_WORD_HASH_SHIFT);
+               if (InterlockedCompareExchangePointer ((gpointer*)&obj->synchronisation, lw.sync, NULL) == NULL)
+                       return hash;
+               /*g_print ("failed store\n");*/
+               /* someone set the hash flag or someone inflated the object */
+               lw.sync = obj->synchronisation;
+               if (lw.lock_word & LOCK_WORD_THIN_HASH)
+                       return hash;
+               lw.lock_word &= ~LOCK_WORD_BITS_MASK;
+               lw.sync->hash_code = hash;
+               lw.lock_word |= LOCK_WORD_FAT_HASH;
+               /* this is safe since we don't deflate locks */
+               obj->synchronisation = lw.sync;
+       }
+       return hash;
+#else
+/*
+ * Wang's address-based hash function:
+ *   http://www.concentric.net/~Ttwang/tech/addrhash.htm
+ */
+       return (GPOINTER_TO_UINT (obj) >> MONO_OBJECT_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT) * 2654435761u;
+#endif
+}
+
 /* If allow_interruption==TRUE, the method will be interrumped if abort or suspend
  * is requested. In this case it returns -1.
  */ 
@@ -193,12 +292,77 @@ retry:
                        /* Successfully locked */
                        return 1;
                } else {
+#ifdef HAVE_MOVING_COLLECTOR
+                       LockWord lw;
+                       lw.sync = obj->synchronisation;
+                       if (lw.lock_word & LOCK_WORD_THIN_HASH) {
+                               MonoThreadsSync *oldlw = lw.sync;
+                               /* move the already calculated hash */
+                               mon->hash_code = lw.lock_word >> LOCK_WORD_HASH_SHIFT;
+                               lw.sync = mon;
+                               lw.lock_word |= LOCK_WORD_FAT_HASH;
+                               if (InterlockedCompareExchangePointer ((gpointer*)&obj->synchronisation, lw.sync, oldlw) == oldlw) {
+                                       mono_gc_weak_link_add (&mon->data, obj);
+                                       mono_monitor_allocator_unlock ();
+                                       /* Successfully locked */
+                                       return 1;
+                               } else {
+                                       mon_finalize (mon);
+                                       mono_monitor_allocator_unlock ();
+                                       goto retry;
+                               }
+                       } else if (lw.lock_word & LOCK_WORD_FAT_HASH) {
+                               mon_finalize (mon);
+                               mono_monitor_allocator_unlock ();
+                               /* get the old lock without the fat hash bit */
+                               lw.lock_word &= ~LOCK_WORD_BITS_MASK;
+                               mon = lw.sync;
+                       } else {
+                               mon_finalize (mon);
+                               mono_monitor_allocator_unlock ();
+                               mon = obj->synchronisation;
+                       }
+#else
                        mon_finalize (mon);
                        mono_monitor_allocator_unlock ();
-                       goto retry;
+                       mon = obj->synchronisation;
+#endif
                }
+       } else {
+#ifdef HAVE_MOVING_COLLECTOR
+               LockWord lw;
+               lw.sync = mon;
+               if (lw.lock_word & LOCK_WORD_THIN_HASH) {
+                       MonoThreadsSync *oldlw = lw.sync;
+                       mono_monitor_allocator_lock ();
+                       mon = mon_new (id);
+                       /* move the already calculated hash */
+                       mon->hash_code = lw.lock_word >> LOCK_WORD_HASH_SHIFT;
+                       lw.sync = mon;
+                       lw.lock_word |= LOCK_WORD_FAT_HASH;
+                       if (InterlockedCompareExchangePointer ((gpointer*)&obj->synchronisation, lw.sync, oldlw) == oldlw) {
+                               mono_gc_weak_link_add (&mon->data, obj);
+                               mono_monitor_allocator_unlock ();
+                               /* Successfully locked */
+                               return 1;
+                       } else {
+                               mon_finalize (mon);
+                               mono_monitor_allocator_unlock ();
+                               goto retry;
+                       }
+               }
+#endif
        }
 
+#ifdef HAVE_MOVING_COLLECTOR
+       {
+               LockWord lw;
+               lw.sync = mon;
+               lw.lock_word &= ~LOCK_WORD_BITS_MASK;
+               mon = lw.sync;
+       }
+#endif
+
        /* If the object is currently locked by this thread... */
        if (mon->owner == id) {
                mon->nest++;
@@ -339,6 +503,16 @@ mono_monitor_exit (MonoObject *obj)
 
        mon = obj->synchronisation;
 
+#ifdef HAVE_MOVING_COLLECTOR
+       {
+               LockWord lw;
+               lw.sync = mon;
+               if (lw.lock_word & LOCK_WORD_THIN_HASH)
+                       return;
+               lw.lock_word &= ~LOCK_WORD_BITS_MASK;
+               mon = lw.sync;
+       }
+#endif
        if (mon == NULL) {
                /* No one ever used Enter. Just ignore the Exit request as MS does */
                return;
@@ -403,6 +577,16 @@ ves_icall_System_Threading_Monitor_Monitor_test_owner (MonoObject *obj)
                  ": Testing if %p is owned by thread %d", obj, GetCurrentThreadId()));
 
        mon = obj->synchronisation;
+#ifdef HAVE_MOVING_COLLECTOR
+       {
+               LockWord lw;
+               lw.sync = mon;
+               if (lw.lock_word & LOCK_WORD_THIN_HASH)
+                       return FALSE;
+               lw.lock_word &= ~LOCK_WORD_BITS_MASK;
+               mon = lw.sync;
+       }
+#endif
        if (mon == NULL) {
                return FALSE;
        }
@@ -423,6 +607,16 @@ ves_icall_System_Threading_Monitor_Monitor_test_synchronised (MonoObject *obj)
                  ": (%d) Testing if %p is owned by any thread", GetCurrentThreadId (), obj));
        
        mon = obj->synchronisation;
+#ifdef HAVE_MOVING_COLLECTOR
+       {
+               LockWord lw;
+               lw.sync = mon;
+               if (lw.lock_word & LOCK_WORD_THIN_HASH)
+                       return FALSE;
+               lw.lock_word &= ~LOCK_WORD_BITS_MASK;
+               mon = lw.sync;
+       }
+#endif
        if (mon == NULL) {
                return FALSE;
        }
@@ -448,6 +642,18 @@ ves_icall_System_Threading_Monitor_Monitor_pulse (MonoObject *obj)
                GetCurrentThreadId (), obj));
        
        mon = obj->synchronisation;
+#ifdef HAVE_MOVING_COLLECTOR
+       {
+               LockWord lw;
+               lw.sync = mon;
+               if (lw.lock_word & LOCK_WORD_THIN_HASH) {
+                       mono_raise_exception (mono_get_exception_synchronization_lock ("Not locked"));
+                       return;
+               }
+               lw.lock_word &= ~LOCK_WORD_BITS_MASK;
+               mon = lw.sync;
+       }
+#endif
        if (mon == NULL) {
                mono_raise_exception (mono_get_exception_synchronization_lock ("Not locked"));
                return;
@@ -479,6 +685,18 @@ ves_icall_System_Threading_Monitor_Monitor_pulse_all (MonoObject *obj)
                  GetCurrentThreadId (), obj));
 
        mon = obj->synchronisation;
+#ifdef HAVE_MOVING_COLLECTOR
+       {
+               LockWord lw;
+               lw.sync = mon;
+               if (lw.lock_word & LOCK_WORD_THIN_HASH) {
+                       mono_raise_exception (mono_get_exception_synchronization_lock ("Not locked"));
+                       return;
+               }
+               lw.lock_word &= ~LOCK_WORD_BITS_MASK;
+               mon = lw.sync;
+       }
+#endif
        if (mon == NULL) {
                mono_raise_exception (mono_get_exception_synchronization_lock ("Not locked"));
                return;
@@ -517,6 +735,18 @@ ves_icall_System_Threading_Monitor_Monitor_wait (MonoObject *obj, guint32 ms)
                  GetCurrentThreadId (), obj, ms));
        
        mon = obj->synchronisation;
+#ifdef HAVE_MOVING_COLLECTOR
+       {
+               LockWord lw;
+               lw.sync = mon;
+               if (lw.lock_word & LOCK_WORD_THIN_HASH) {
+                       mono_raise_exception (mono_get_exception_synchronization_lock ("Not locked"));
+                       return FALSE;
+               }
+               lw.lock_word &= ~LOCK_WORD_BITS_MASK;
+               mon = lw.sync;
+       }
+#endif
        if (mon == NULL) {
                mono_raise_exception (mono_get_exception_synchronization_lock ("Not locked"));
                return FALSE;