/*
* boehm-gc.c: GC implementation using either the installed or included Boehm GC.
*
+ * Copyright 2001-2003 Ximian, Inc (http://www.ximian.com)
+ * Copyright 2004-2009 Novell, Inc (http://www.novell.com)
*/
#include "config.h"
#define GC_I_HIDE_POINTERS
-#include <mono/os/gc_wrapper.h>
+#include <mono/metadata/gc-internal.h>
#include <mono/metadata/mono-gc.h>
#include <mono/metadata/gc-internal.h>
#include <mono/metadata/profiler-private.h>
#include <mono/metadata/class-internals.h>
-#include <mono/metadata/marshal.h>
+#include <mono/metadata/method-builder.h>
#include <mono/metadata/opcodes.h>
#include <mono/utils/mono-logger.h>
+#include <mono/utils/mono-time.h>
+#include <mono/utils/dtrace.h>
#if HAVE_BOEHM_GC
#include "private/pthread_support.h"
#endif
+#define GC_NO_DESCRIPTOR ((gpointer)(0 | GC_DS_LENGTH))
+
+static gboolean gc_initialized = FALSE;
+
static void
mono_gc_warning (char *msg, GC_word arg)
{
void
mono_gc_base_init (void)
{
+ if (gc_initialized)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Handle the case when we are called from a thread different from the main thread,
+ * confusing libgc.
+ * FIXME: Move this to libgc where it belongs.
+ *
+ * we used to do this only when running on valgrind,
+ * but it happens also in other setups.
+ */
+#if defined(HAVE_PTHREAD_GETATTR_NP) && defined(HAVE_PTHREAD_ATTR_GETSTACK)
+ {
+ size_t size;
+ void *sstart;
+ pthread_attr_t attr;
+ pthread_getattr_np (pthread_self (), &attr);
+ pthread_attr_getstack (&attr, &sstart, &size);
+ pthread_attr_destroy (&attr);
+ /*g_print ("stackbottom pth is: %p\n", (char*)sstart + size);*/
+#ifdef __ia64__
+ /*
+ * The calculation above doesn't seem to work on ia64, also we need to set
+ * GC_register_stackbottom as well, but don't know how.
+ */
+#else
+ /* apparently with some linuxthreads implementations sstart can be NULL,
+ * fallback to the more imprecise method (bug# 78096).
+ */
+ if (sstart) {
+ GC_stackbottom = (char*)sstart + size;
+ } else {
+ int dummy;
+ gsize stack_bottom = (gsize)&dummy;
+ stack_bottom += 4095;
+ stack_bottom &= ~4095;
+ GC_stackbottom = (char*)stack_bottom;
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+#elif defined(HAVE_PTHREAD_GET_STACKSIZE_NP) && defined(HAVE_PTHREAD_GET_STACKADDR_NP)
+ GC_stackbottom = (char*)pthread_get_stackaddr_np (pthread_self ());
+#else
+ {
+ int dummy;
+ gsize stack_bottom = (gsize)&dummy;
+ stack_bottom += 4095;
+ stack_bottom &= ~4095;
+ /*g_print ("stackbottom is: %p\n", (char*)stack_bottom);*/
+ GC_stackbottom = (char*)stack_bottom;
+ }
+#endif
+
GC_no_dls = TRUE;
+ GC_init ();
GC_oom_fn = mono_gc_out_of_memory;
GC_set_warn_proc (mono_gc_warning);
GC_finalize_on_demand = 1;
GC_finalizer_notifier = mono_gc_finalize_notify;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GC_GCJ_MALLOC
+ GC_init_gcj_malloc (5, NULL);
+#endif
+ mono_gc_enable_events ();
+ gc_initialized = TRUE;
}
void
mono_gc_collect (int generation)
{
+ MONO_PROBE_GC_BEGIN (generation);
+
+ mono_perfcounters->gc_induced++;
GC_gcollect ();
+
+ MONO_PROBE_GC_END (generation);
+#if defined(ENABLE_DTRACE) && defined(__sun__)
+ /* This works around a dtrace -G problem on Solaris.
+ Limit its actual use to when the probe is enabled. */
+ if (MONO_PROBE_GC_END_ENABLED ())
+ sleep(0);
+#endif
}
int
gboolean
mono_gc_is_gc_thread (void)
{
-#ifdef USE_INCLUDED_LIBGC
+#if GC_VERSION_MAJOR >= 7
+ return TRUE;
+#elif defined(USE_INCLUDED_LIBGC)
return GC_thread_is_registered ();
#else
return TRUE;
gboolean
mono_gc_register_thread (void *baseptr)
{
+#if GC_VERSION_MAJOR >= 7
+ struct GC_stack_base sb;
+ int res;
+
+ res = GC_get_stack_base (&sb);
+ if (res != GC_SUCCESS) {
+ sb.mem_base = baseptr;
+#ifdef __ia64__
+ /* Can't determine the register stack bounds */
+ g_error ("mono_gc_register_thread failed ().\n");
+#endif
+ }
+ res = GC_register_my_thread (&sb);
+ if ((res != GC_SUCCESS) && (res != GC_DUPLICATE)) {
+ g_warning ("GC_register_my_thread () failed.\n");
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ return TRUE;
+#else
if (mono_gc_is_gc_thread())
return TRUE;
#if defined(USE_INCLUDED_LIBGC) && !defined(PLATFORM_WIN32)
#else
return FALSE;
#endif
+#endif
}
gboolean
mono_object_is_alive (MonoObject* o)
{
#ifdef USE_INCLUDED_LIBGC
- return GC_is_marked (o);
+ return GC_is_marked ((gpointer)o);
#else
return TRUE;
#endif
#ifdef USE_INCLUDED_LIBGC
+static gint64 gc_start_time;
+
static void
on_gc_notification (GCEventType event)
{
+ if (event == MONO_GC_EVENT_START) {
+ mono_perfcounters->gc_collections0++;
+ mono_stats.major_gc_count ++;
+ gc_start_time = mono_100ns_ticks ();
+ } else if (event == MONO_GC_EVENT_END) {
+ guint64 heap_size = GC_get_heap_size ();
+ guint64 used_size = heap_size - GC_get_free_bytes ();
+ mono_perfcounters->gc_total_bytes = used_size;
+ mono_perfcounters->gc_committed_bytes = heap_size;
+ mono_perfcounters->gc_reserved_bytes = heap_size;
+ mono_perfcounters->gc_gen0size = heap_size;
+ mono_stats.major_gc_time_usecs += (mono_100ns_ticks () - gc_start_time) / 10;
+ }
mono_profiler_gc_event ((MonoGCEvent) event, 0);
}
static void
on_gc_heap_resize (size_t new_size)
{
+ guint64 heap_size = GC_get_heap_size ();
+ mono_perfcounters->gc_committed_bytes = heap_size;
+ mono_perfcounters->gc_reserved_bytes = heap_size;
+ mono_perfcounters->gc_gen0size = heap_size;
mono_profiler_gc_heap_resize (new_size);
}
#endif
+int
+mono_gc_register_root (char *start, size_t size, void *descr)
+{
+ /* for some strange reason, they want one extra byte on the end */
+ GC_add_roots (start, start + size + 1);
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+void
+mono_gc_deregister_root (char* addr)
+{
+#ifndef PLATFORM_WIN32
+ /* FIXME: libgc doesn't define this work win32 for some reason */
+ /* FIXME: No size info */
+ GC_remove_roots (addr, addr + sizeof (gpointer) + 1);
+#endif
+}
+
void
mono_gc_weak_link_add (void **link_addr, MonoObject *obj)
{
return obj;
}
+void*
+mono_gc_make_descr_for_string (gsize *bitmap, int numbits)
+{
+ return mono_gc_make_descr_from_bitmap (bitmap, numbits);
+}
+
+void*
+mono_gc_make_descr_for_object (gsize *bitmap, int numbits, size_t obj_size)
+{
+ return mono_gc_make_descr_from_bitmap (bitmap, numbits);
+}
+
+void*
+mono_gc_make_descr_for_array (int vector, gsize *elem_bitmap, int numbits, size_t elem_size)
+{
+ /* libgc has no usable support for arrays... */
+ return GC_NO_DESCRIPTOR;
+}
+
void*
mono_gc_make_descr_from_bitmap (gsize *bitmap, int numbits)
{
+#ifdef HAVE_GC_GCJ_MALLOC
+ /* It seems there are issues when the bitmap doesn't fit: play it safe */
+ if (numbits >= 30)
+ return GC_NO_DESCRIPTOR;
+ else
+ return (gpointer)GC_make_descriptor ((GC_bitmap)bitmap, numbits);
+#else
return NULL;
+#endif
}
void*
{
}
-#if defined(USE_INCLUDED_LIBGC) && defined(__linux__) && defined(__i386__)
+#if defined(USE_INCLUDED_LIBGC) && defined(USE_COMPILER_TLS) && defined(__linux__) && (defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__))
extern __thread MONO_TLS_FAST void* GC_thread_tls;
#include "metadata-internals.h"
ATYPE_FREEPTR_FOR_BOX,
ATYPE_NORMAL,
ATYPE_GCJ,
+ ATYPE_STRING,
ATYPE_NUM
};
{
int index_var, bytes_var, my_fl_var, my_entry_var;
guint32 no_freelist_branch, not_small_enough_branch = 0;
+ guint32 size_overflow_branch = 0;
MonoMethodBuilder *mb;
MonoMethod *res;
MonoMethodSignature *csig;
- csig = mono_metadata_signature_alloc (mono_defaults.corlib, 1);
- csig->ret = &mono_defaults.object_class->byval_arg;
- csig->params [0] = &mono_defaults.int_class->byval_arg;
-
- mb = mono_mb_new (mono_defaults.object_class, "Alloc", MONO_WRAPPER_MANAGED_TO_MANAGED);
+ if (atype == ATYPE_STRING) {
+ csig = mono_metadata_signature_alloc (mono_defaults.corlib, 2);
+ csig->ret = &mono_defaults.string_class->byval_arg;
+ csig->params [0] = &mono_defaults.int_class->byval_arg;
+ csig->params [1] = &mono_defaults.int32_class->byval_arg;
+ } else {
+ csig = mono_metadata_signature_alloc (mono_defaults.corlib, 1);
+ csig->ret = &mono_defaults.object_class->byval_arg;
+ csig->params [0] = &mono_defaults.int_class->byval_arg;
+ }
+
+ mb = mono_mb_new (mono_defaults.object_class, "Alloc", MONO_WRAPPER_ALLOC);
bytes_var = mono_mb_add_local (mb, &mono_defaults.int32_class->byval_arg);
- /* bytes = vtable->klass->instance_size */
- mono_mb_emit_ldarg (mb, 0);
- mono_mb_emit_icon (mb, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoVTable, klass));
- mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CEE_ADD);
- mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CEE_LDIND_I);
- mono_mb_emit_icon (mb, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoClass, instance_size));
- mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CEE_ADD);
- /* FIXME: assert instance_size stays a 4 byte integer */
- mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CEE_LDIND_U4);
- mono_mb_emit_stloc (mb, bytes_var);
+ if (atype == ATYPE_STRING) {
+ /* a string alloator method takes the args: (vtable, len) */
+ /* bytes = (sizeof (MonoString) + ((len + 1) * 2)); */
+ mono_mb_emit_ldarg (mb, 1);
+ mono_mb_emit_icon (mb, 1);
+ mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CEE_ADD);
+ mono_mb_emit_icon (mb, 1);
+ mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CEE_SHL);
+ // sizeof (MonoString) might include padding
+ mono_mb_emit_icon (mb, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoString, chars));
+ mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CEE_ADD);
+ mono_mb_emit_stloc (mb, bytes_var);
+ } else {
+ /* bytes = vtable->klass->instance_size */
+ mono_mb_emit_ldarg (mb, 0);
+ mono_mb_emit_icon (mb, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoVTable, klass));
+ mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CEE_ADD);
+ mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CEE_LDIND_I);
+ mono_mb_emit_icon (mb, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoClass, instance_size));
+ mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CEE_ADD);
+ /* FIXME: assert instance_size stays a 4 byte integer */
+ mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CEE_LDIND_U4);
+ mono_mb_emit_stloc (mb, bytes_var);
+ }
-#if 0
/* this is needed for strings/arrays only as the other big types are never allocated with this method */
- if (atype != ATYPE_FREEPTR && atype != ATYPE_FREEPTR_FOR_BOX) {
+ if (atype == ATYPE_STRING) {
/* check for size */
/* if (!SMALL_ENOUGH (bytes)) jump slow_path;*/
mono_mb_emit_ldloc (mb, bytes_var);
mono_mb_emit_icon (mb, (NFREELISTS-1) * GRANULARITY);
not_small_enough_branch = mono_mb_emit_short_branch (mb, MONO_CEE_BGT_UN_S);
+ /* check for overflow */
+ mono_mb_emit_ldloc (mb, bytes_var);
+ mono_mb_emit_icon (mb, sizeof (MonoString));
+ size_overflow_branch = mono_mb_emit_short_branch (mb, MONO_CEE_BLE_UN_S);
}
-#endif
/* int index = INDEX_FROM_BYTES(bytes); */
index_var = mono_mb_add_local (mb, &mono_defaults.int32_class->byval_arg);
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CUSTOM_PREFIX);
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, 0x0D); /* CEE_MONO_TLS */
mono_mb_emit_i4 (mb, offset);
- if (atype == ATYPE_FREEPTR || atype == ATYPE_FREEPTR_FOR_BOX)
+ if (atype == ATYPE_FREEPTR || atype == ATYPE_FREEPTR_FOR_BOX || atype == ATYPE_STRING)
mono_mb_emit_icon (mb, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (struct GC_Thread_Rep, ptrfree_freelists));
else if (atype == ATYPE_NORMAL)
mono_mb_emit_icon (mb, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (struct GC_Thread_Rep, normal_freelists));
mono_mb_emit_ldloc (mb, start_var);
mono_mb_emit_ldloc (mb, end_var);
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CEE_BLT_UN_S);
-// g_print ("distance: %d\n", start_loop - (mono_mb_get_label (mb) + 1));
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, start_loop - (mono_mb_get_label (mb) + 1));
- } else if (atype == ATYPE_FREEPTR_FOR_BOX) {
+ } else if (atype == ATYPE_FREEPTR_FOR_BOX || atype == ATYPE_STRING) {
/* need to clear just the sync pointer */
mono_mb_emit_ldloc (mb, my_entry_var);
mono_mb_emit_icon (mb, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoObject, synchronisation));
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CEE_STIND_I);
}
+ if (atype == ATYPE_STRING) {
+ /* need to set length and clear the last char */
+ /* s->length = len; */
+ mono_mb_emit_ldloc (mb, my_entry_var);
+ mono_mb_emit_icon (mb, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoString, length));
+ mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CEE_ADD);
+ mono_mb_emit_ldarg (mb, 1);
+ mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CEE_STIND_I4);
+ /* s->chars [len] = 0; */
+ mono_mb_emit_ldloc (mb, my_entry_var);
+ mono_mb_emit_ldloc (mb, bytes_var);
+ mono_mb_emit_icon (mb, 2);
+ mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CEE_SUB);
+ mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CEE_ADD);
+ mono_mb_emit_icon (mb, 0);
+ mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CEE_STIND_I2);
+ }
+
/* return my_entry; */
mono_mb_emit_ldloc (mb, my_entry_var);
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CEE_RET);
mono_mb_patch_short_branch (mb, no_freelist_branch);
if (not_small_enough_branch > 0)
mono_mb_patch_short_branch (mb, not_small_enough_branch);
+ if (size_overflow_branch > 0)
+ mono_mb_patch_short_branch (mb, size_overflow_branch);
/* the slow path: we just call back into the runtime */
- mono_mb_emit_ldarg (mb, 0);
- mono_mb_emit_icall (mb, mono_object_new_specific);
+ if (atype == ATYPE_STRING) {
+ mono_mb_emit_ldarg (mb, 1);
+ mono_mb_emit_icall (mb, mono_string_alloc);
+ } else {
+ mono_mb_emit_ldarg (mb, 0);
+ mono_mb_emit_icall (mb, mono_object_new_specific);
+ }
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CEE_RET);
}
static MonoMethod* alloc_method_cache [ATYPE_NUM];
-#define GC_NO_DESCRIPTOR ((gpointer)(0 | GC_DS_LENGTH))
/*
* If possible, generate a managed method that can quickly allocate objects in class
int offset = -1;
int atype;
MonoClass *klass = vtable->klass;
- MonoMethod *res;
MONO_THREAD_VAR_OFFSET (GC_thread_tls, offset);
+
/*g_print ("thread tls: %d\n", offset);*/
if (offset == -1)
return NULL;
return NULL;
if (klass->has_finalize || klass->marshalbyref || (mono_profiler_get_events () & MONO_PROFILE_ALLOCATIONS))
return NULL;
- if (klass->rank || klass->byval_arg.type == MONO_TYPE_STRING)
+ if (klass->rank)
return NULL;
- /* now we have only the simple cases: ptrfree, gcj, non-gcj: we handle only the first as a test */
- if (!klass->has_references) {
+ if (klass->byval_arg.type == MONO_TYPE_STRING) {
+ atype = ATYPE_STRING;
+ } else if (!klass->has_references) {
if (for_box)
atype = ATYPE_FREEPTR_FOR_BOX;
else
atype = ATYPE_NORMAL;
*/
}
+ return mono_gc_get_managed_allocator_by_type (atype);
+}
+
+/**
+ * mono_gc_get_managed_allocator_id:
+ *
+ * Return a type for the managed allocator method MANAGED_ALLOC which can later be passed
+ * to mono_gc_get_managed_allocator_by_type () to get back this allocator method. This can be
+ * used by the AOT code to encode references to managed allocator methods.
+ */
+int
+mono_gc_get_managed_allocator_type (MonoMethod *managed_alloc)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ mono_loader_lock ();
+ for (i = 0; i < ATYPE_NUM; ++i) {
+ if (alloc_method_cache [i] == managed_alloc) {
+ mono_loader_unlock ();
+ return i;
+ }
+ }
+ mono_loader_unlock ();
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mono_gc_get_managed_allocator_by_type:
+ *
+ * Return a managed allocator method corresponding to allocator type ATYPE.
+ */
+MonoMethod*
+mono_gc_get_managed_allocator_by_type (int atype)
+{
+ int offset = -1;
+ MonoMethod *res;
+ MONO_THREAD_VAR_OFFSET (GC_thread_tls, offset);
+
mono_loader_lock ();
res = alloc_method_cache [atype];
if (!res)
return res;
}
+guint32
+mono_gc_get_managed_allocator_types (void)
+{
+ return ATYPE_NUM;
+}
+
#else
MonoMethod*
return NULL;
}
+int
+mono_gc_get_managed_allocator_type (MonoMethod *managed_alloc)
+{
+ return -1;
+}
+
+MonoMethod*
+mono_gc_get_managed_allocator_by_type (int atype)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+guint32
+mono_gc_get_managed_allocator_types (void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
#endif
#endif /* no Boehm GC */