2004-09-23 Marek Safar <marek.safar@seznam.cz>
[mono.git] / mcs / mcs / decl.cs
index fe1956507673782b1056036edebf5c03fd41a6eb..cf92cab163c8c43f4dfecb0b4d205ac301add8b1 100755 (executable)
@@ -19,6 +19,89 @@ using System.Reflection;
 
 namespace Mono.CSharp {
 
+       public class MemberName {
+               public string Name;
+               public readonly MemberName Left;
+
+               public static readonly MemberName Null = new MemberName ("");
+
+               public MemberName (string name)
+               {
+                       this.Name = name;
+               }
+
+               public MemberName (MemberName left, string name)
+                       : this (name)
+               {
+                       this.Left = left;
+               }
+
+               public MemberName (MemberName left, MemberName right)
+                       : this (left, right.Name)
+               {
+               }
+
+               public string GetName ()
+               {
+                       return GetName (false);
+               }
+
+               public string GetName (bool is_generic)
+               {
+                       string name = is_generic ? Basename : Name;
+                       if (Left != null)
+                               return Left.GetName (is_generic) + "." + name;
+                       else
+                               return name;
+               }
+
+               public string GetFullName ()
+               {
+                       if (Left != null)
+                               return Left.GetFullName () + "." + Name;
+                       else
+                               return Name;
+               }
+
+               public string GetTypeName ()
+               {
+                       if (Left != null)
+                               return Left.GetTypeName () + "." + Name;
+                       else
+                               return Name;
+               }
+
+               public Expression GetTypeExpression (Location loc)
+               {
+                       if (Left != null) {
+                               Expression lexpr = Left.GetTypeExpression (loc);
+
+                               return new MemberAccess (lexpr, Name, loc);
+                       } else {
+                               return new SimpleName (Name, loc);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               public MemberName Clone ()
+               {
+                       if (Left != null)
+                               return new MemberName (Left.Clone (), Name);
+                       else
+                               return new MemberName (Name);
+               }
+
+               public string Basename {
+                       get {
+                               return Name;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               public override string ToString ()
+               {
+                       return GetFullName ();
+               }
+       }
+
        /// <summary>
        ///   Base representation for members.  This is used to keep track
        ///   of Name, Location and Modifier flags, and handling Attributes.
@@ -27,7 +110,14 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                /// <summary>
                ///   Public name
                /// </summary>
-               public string Name;
+               public string Name {
+                       get {
+                               // !(this is GenericMethod) && !(this is Method)
+                               return MemberName.GetName (false);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               public readonly MemberName MemberName;
 
                /// <summary>
                ///   Modifier flags that the user specified in the source code
@@ -52,21 +142,21 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                        HasClsCompliantAttribute = 1 << 6,                      // Type has CLSCompliantAttribute
                        ClsCompliantAttributeTrue = 1 << 7,                     // Type has CLSCompliant (true)
                        Excluded_Undetected = 1 << 8,           // Conditional attribute has not been detected yet
-                       Excluded = 1 << 9                                       // Method is conditional
-
+                       Excluded = 1 << 9,                                      // Method is conditional
+                       TestMethodDuplication = 1 << 10         // Test for duplication must be performed
                }
 
                /// <summary>
                ///   MemberCore flags at first detected then cached
                /// </summary>
-               protected Flags caching_flags;
+               internal Flags caching_flags;
 
-               public MemberCore (TypeContainer parent, string name, Attributes attrs,
+               public MemberCore (TypeContainer parent, MemberName name, Attributes attrs,
                                   Location loc)
                        : base (attrs)
                {
                        Parent = parent;
-                       Name = name;
+                       MemberName = name;
                        Location = loc;
                        caching_flags = Flags.Obsolete_Undetected | Flags.ClsCompliance_Undetected | Flags.HasCompliantAttribute_Undetected | Flags.Excluded_Undetected;
                }
@@ -96,12 +186,22 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                        return Name;
                }
 
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Use this method when MethodBuilder is null
+               /// </summary>
+               public virtual string GetSignatureForError (TypeContainer tc)
+               {
+                       return Name;
+               }
+
                /// <summary>
                /// Base Emit method. This is also entry point for CLS-Compliant verification.
                /// </summary>
                public virtual void Emit ()
                {
-                       VerifyObsoleteAttribute ();
+                       // Hack with Parent == null is for EnumMember 
+                       if (Parent == null || (GetObsoleteAttribute (Parent) == null && Parent.GetObsoleteAttribute (Parent) == null))
+                               VerifyObsoleteAttribute ();
 
                        if (!RootContext.VerifyClsCompliance)
                                return;
@@ -219,72 +319,6 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                        }
                }
 
-               /// <summary>
-               /// This method is used to testing error 3005 (Method or parameter name collision).
-               /// </summary>
-               protected abstract bool IsIdentifierClsCompliant (DeclSpace ds);
-
-               /// <summary>
-               /// Common helper method for identifier and parameters CLS-Compliant testing.
-               /// When return false error 3005 is reported. True means no violation.
-               /// And error 3006 tests are peformed here because of speed.
-               /// </summary>
-               protected bool IsIdentifierAndParamClsCompliant (DeclSpace ds, string name, MemberInfo methodBuilder, Type[] paramTypes)
-               {
-                       MemberList ml = ds.FindMembers (MemberTypes.Event | MemberTypes.Field | MemberTypes.Method | MemberTypes.Property, 
-                               BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.Instance, System.Type.FilterNameIgnoreCase, name);
-               
-                       if (ml.Count < 2)
-                               return true;
-
-                       bool error3006 = false;
-                       for (int i = 0; i < ml.Count; ++i) {
-                               MemberInfo mi = ml [i];
-                               if (name == mi.Name) {
-                                       MethodBase method = mi as MethodBase;
-                                       if (method == null || method == methodBuilder || paramTypes == null || paramTypes.Length == 0)
-                                               continue;
-
-                                       if (AttributeTester.AreOverloadedMethodParamsClsCompliant (paramTypes, TypeManager.GetArgumentTypes (method))) {
-                                               error3006 = false;
-                                               continue;
-                                       }
-
-                                       error3006 = true;
-                               }
-
-                               // We need to test if member is not marked as CLSCompliant (false) and if type is not only internal
-                               // because BindingFlags.Public returns internal types too
-                               DeclSpace temp_ds = TypeManager.LookupDeclSpace (mi.DeclaringType);
-
-                               // Type is external, we can get attribute directly
-                               if (temp_ds == null) {
-                                       object[] cls_attribute = mi.GetCustomAttributes (TypeManager.cls_compliant_attribute_type, false);
-                                       if (cls_attribute.Length == 1 && (!((CLSCompliantAttribute)cls_attribute[0]).IsCompliant))
-                                               continue;
-                               } else {
-                                       string tmp_name = String.Concat (temp_ds.Name, '.', mi.Name);
-
-                                       MemberCore mc = temp_ds.GetDefinition (tmp_name) as MemberCore;
-                                       if (!mc.IsClsCompliaceRequired (ds))
-                                               continue;
-                               }
-
-                               for (int ii = 0; ii < ml.Count; ++ii) {
-                                       mi = ml [ii];
-                                       if (name == mi.Name)
-                                               continue;
-                                       Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (mi);
-                               }
-
-                               if (error3006)
-                                       Report.Error_T (3006, Location, GetSignatureForError ());
-
-                               return error3006;
-
-                       }
-                       return true;
-               }
 
                /// <summary>
                /// The main virtual method for CLS-Compliant verifications.
@@ -295,27 +329,23 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                protected virtual bool VerifyClsCompliance (DeclSpace ds)
                {
                        if (!IsClsCompliaceRequired (ds)) {
-                               if (HasClsCompliantAttribute && !IsExposedFromAssembly (ds)) {
-                                       Report.Warning_T (3019, Location, GetSignatureForError ());
+                               if ((RootContext.WarningLevel >= 2) && HasClsCompliantAttribute && !IsExposedFromAssembly (ds)) {
+                                       Report.Warning (3019, Location, "CLS compliance checking will not be performed on '{0}' because it is private or internal", GetSignatureForError ());
                                }
                                return false;
                        }
 
                        if (!CodeGen.Assembly.IsClsCompliant) {
                                if (HasClsCompliantAttribute) {
-                                       Report.Error_T (3014, Location, GetSignatureForError ());
+                                       Report.Error (3014, Location, "'{0}' cannot be marked as CLS-compliant because the assembly does not have a CLSCompliant attribute", GetSignatureForError ());
                                }
+                               return false;
                        }
 
                        int index = Name.LastIndexOf ('.');
                        if (Name [index > 0 ? index + 1 : 0] == '_') {
-                               Report.Error_T (3008, Location, GetSignatureForError () );
-                       }
-
-                       if (!IsIdentifierClsCompliant (ds)) {
-                               Report.Error_T (3005, Location, GetSignatureForError ());
+                               Report.Error (3008, Location, "Identifier '{0}' is not CLS-compliant", GetSignatureForError () );
                        }
-
                        return true;
                }
 
@@ -348,114 +378,62 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                
                public string Basename;
                
-               /// <summary>
-               ///   defined_names is used for toplevel objects
-               /// </summary>
                protected Hashtable defined_names;
 
                static string[] attribute_targets = new string [] { "type" };
 
-               public DeclSpace (NamespaceEntry ns, TypeContainer parent, string name, Attributes attrs, Location l)
+               public DeclSpace (NamespaceEntry ns, TypeContainer parent, MemberName name,
+                                 Attributes attrs, Location l)
                        : base (parent, name, attrs, l)
                {
                        NamespaceEntry = ns;
-                       Basename = name.Substring (1 + name.LastIndexOf ('.'));
+                       Basename = name.Name;
                        defined_names = new Hashtable ();
                }
 
-               public void RecordDecl ()
-               {
-                       if ((NamespaceEntry != null) && (Parent == RootContext.Tree.Types))
-                               NamespaceEntry.DefineName (Basename, this);
-               }
-
                /// <summary>
-               ///   The result value from adding an declaration into
-               ///   a struct or a class
+               /// Adds the member to defined_names table. It tests for duplications and enclosing name conflicts
                /// </summary>
-               public enum AdditionResult {
-                       /// <summary>
-                       /// The declaration has been successfully
-                       /// added to the declation space.
-                       /// </summary>
-                       Success,
-
-                       /// <summary>
-                       ///   The symbol has already been defined.
-                       /// </summary>
-                       NameExists,
-
-                       /// <summary>
-                       ///   Returned if the declation being added to the
-                       ///   name space clashes with its container name.
-                       ///
-                       ///   The only exceptions for this are constructors
-                       ///   and static constructors
-                       /// </summary>
-                       EnclosingClash,
-
-                       /// <summary>
-                       ///   Returned if a constructor was created (because syntactically
-                       ///   it looked like a constructor) but was not (because the name
-                       ///   of the method is not the same as the container class
-                       /// </summary>
-                       NotAConstructor,
-
-                       /// <summary>
-                       ///   This is only used by static constructors to emit the
-                       ///   error 111, but this error for other things really
-                       ///   happens at another level for other functions.
-                       /// </summary>
-                       MethodExists,
-
-                       /// <summary>
-                       ///   Some other error.
-                       /// </summary>
-                       Error
-               }
-
-               /// <summary>
-               ///   Returns a status code based purely on the name
-               ///   of the member being added
-               /// </summary>
-               protected AdditionResult IsValid (string basename, string name)
+               protected bool AddToContainer (MemberCore symbol, bool is_method, string fullname, string basename)
                {
-                       if (basename == Basename)
-                               return AdditionResult.EnclosingClash;
+                       if (basename == Basename) {
+                               Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (this);
+                               Report.Error (542, "'{0}': member names cannot be the same as their enclosing type", symbol.Location, symbol.GetSignatureForError ());
+                               return false;
+                       }
 
-                       if (defined_names.Contains (name))
-                               return AdditionResult.NameExists;
+                       MemberCore mc = (MemberCore)defined_names [fullname];
 
-                       return AdditionResult.Success;
+                       if (is_method && (mc is MethodCore || mc is IMethodData)) {
+                               symbol.caching_flags |= Flags.TestMethodDuplication;
+                               mc.caching_flags |= Flags.TestMethodDuplication;
+                               return true;
+                       }
+
+                       if (mc != null) {
+                               Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (mc);
+                               Report.Error (102, symbol.Location, "The type '{0}' already contains a definition for '{1}'", GetSignatureForError (), basename);
+                               return false;
+                       }
+
+                       defined_names.Add (fullname, symbol);
+                       return true;
                }
 
-               public static int length;
-               public static int small;
-               
-               /// <summary>
-               ///   Introduce @name into this declaration space and
-               ///   associates it with the object @o.  Note that for
-               ///   methods this will just point to the first method. o
-               /// </summary>
-               public void DefineName (string name, object o)
+               public void RecordDecl ()
                {
-                       defined_names.Add (name, o);
-
-#if DEBUGME
-                       int p = name.LastIndexOf ('.');
-                       int l = name.Length;
-                       length += l;
-                       small += l -p;
-#endif
+                       if ((NamespaceEntry != null) && (Parent == RootContext.Tree.Types))
+                               NamespaceEntry.DefineName (MemberName.Basename, this);
                }
 
                /// <summary>
-               ///   Returns the object associated with a given name in the declaration
-               ///   space.  This is the inverse operation of `DefineName'
+               ///   Returns the MemberCore associated with a given name in the declaration
+               ///   space. It doesn't return method based symbols !!
                /// </summary>
-               public object GetDefinition (string name)
+               /// 
+               public MemberCore GetDefinition (string name)
                {
-                       return defined_names [name];
+                       return (MemberCore)defined_names [name];
                }
                
                bool in_transit = false;
@@ -582,7 +560,7 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                        }
 
                        if (!d.CheckAccessLevel (this)) {
-                               Report.Error_T (122, loc, d.Name);
+                               Report.Error (122, loc, "'{0}' is inaccessible due to its protection level", d.Name);
                                return null;
                        }
 
@@ -1079,50 +1057,7 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                        return false;
                }
 
-
-               // Tests container name for CLS-Compliant name (differing only in case)
-               // Possible optimalization: search in same namespace only
-               protected override bool IsIdentifierClsCompliant (DeclSpace ds)
-               {
-                       int l = Name.Length;
-
-                       if (Namespace.LookupNamespace (NamespaceEntry.FullName, false) != null) {
-                               // Seek through all imported types
-                               foreach (string type_name in TypeManager.all_imported_types.Keys) 
-                               {
-                                       if (l != type_name.Length)
-                                               continue;
-
-                                       if (String.Compare (Name, type_name, true, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) == 0 && 
-                                               AttributeTester.IsClsCompliant (TypeManager.all_imported_types [type_name] as Type)) {
-                                               Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError ((Type)TypeManager.all_imported_types [type_name]);
-                                               return false;
-                               }
-                       }
-                       }
-
-                       // Seek through generated types
-                       foreach (string name in RootContext.Tree.Decls.Keys) {
-                               if (l != name.Length)
-                                       continue;
-
-                               if (String.Compare (Name, name, true, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) == 0) { 
-
-                                       if (Name == name)
-                                               continue;
-                                       
-                                       DeclSpace found_ds = RootContext.Tree.Decls[name] as DeclSpace;
-                                       if (found_ds.IsClsCompliaceRequired (found_ds.Parent)) {
-                                               Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (found_ds.Location, found_ds.GetSignatureForError ());
-                                               return false;
-                                       }
-                               }
-                       }
-
-                       return true;
-               }
-
-               protected override string[] ValidAttributeTargets {
+               public override string[] ValidAttributeTargets {
                        get {
                                return attribute_targets;
                        }
@@ -1304,7 +1239,7 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                ///   This is used when creating the member cache for a class to get all
                ///   members from the parent class.
                /// </summary>
-               IMemberContainer Parent {
+               IMemberContainer ParentContainer {
                        get;
                }
 
@@ -1373,13 +1308,13 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                        if (Container.IsInterface) {
                                MemberCache parent;
                                
-                               if (Container.Parent != null)
-                                       parent = Container.Parent.MemberCache;
+                               if (Container.ParentContainer != null)
+                                       parent = Container.ParentContainer.MemberCache;
                                else
                                        parent = TypeHandle.ObjectType.MemberCache;
                                member_hash = SetupCacheForInterface (parent);
-                       } else if (Container.Parent != null)
-                               member_hash = SetupCache (Container.Parent.MemberCache);
+                       } else if (Container.ParentContainer != null)
+                               member_hash = SetupCache (Container.ParentContainer.MemberCache);
                        else
                                member_hash = new Hashtable ();
 
@@ -1941,5 +1876,146 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                        
                        return null;
                }
+
+               /// <summary>
+               /// The method is looking for conflict with inherited symbols (errors CS0108, CS0109).
+               /// We handle two cases. The first is for types without parameters (events, field, properties).
+               /// The second are methods, indexers and this is why ignore_complex_types is here.
+               /// The latest param is temporary hack. See DoDefineMembers method for more info.
+               /// </summary>
+               public MemberInfo FindMemberWithSameName (string name, bool ignore_complex_types, MemberInfo ignore_member)
+               {
+                       ArrayList applicable = null;
+                       if (method_hash != null)
+                               applicable = (ArrayList) method_hash [name];
+                       if (applicable != null) {
+                               for (int i = applicable.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+                                       CacheEntry entry = (CacheEntry) applicable [i];
+                                       if ((entry.EntryType & EntryType.Public) != 0)
+                                               return entry.Member;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       if (member_hash == null)
+                               return null;
+                       applicable = (ArrayList) member_hash [name];
+                       
+                       if (applicable != null) {
+                               for (int i = applicable.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+                                       CacheEntry entry = (CacheEntry) applicable [i];
+                                       if ((entry.EntryType & EntryType.Public) != 0 & entry.Member != ignore_member) {
+                                               if (ignore_complex_types) {
+                                                       if ((entry.EntryType & EntryType.Method) != 0)
+                                                               continue;
+                                                       // Does exist easier way how to detect indexer ?
+                                                       if ((entry.EntryType & EntryType.Property) != 0) {
+                                                               Type[] arg_types = TypeManager.GetArgumentTypes ((PropertyInfo)entry.Member);
+                                                               if (arg_types.Length > 0)
+                                                                       continue;
+                                                       }
+                                               }
+                                               return entry.Member;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+               Hashtable locase_table;
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Builds low-case table for CLS Compliance test
+               /// </summary>
+               public Hashtable GetPublicMembers ()
+               {
+                       if (locase_table != null)
+                               return locase_table;
+                       locase_table = new Hashtable ();
+                       foreach (DictionaryEntry entry in member_hash) {
+                               ArrayList members = (ArrayList)entry.Value;
+                               for (int ii = 0; ii < members.Count; ++ii) {
+                                       CacheEntry member_entry = (CacheEntry) members [ii];
+                                       if ((member_entry.EntryType & EntryType.Public) == 0)
+                                               continue;
+                                       // TODO: Does anyone know easier way how to detect that member is internal ?
+                                       switch (member_entry.EntryType & EntryType.MaskType) {
+                                               case EntryType.Constructor:
+                                                       continue;
+                                               case EntryType.Field:
+                                                       if ((((FieldInfo)member_entry.Member).Attributes & (FieldAttributes.Assembly | FieldAttributes.Public)) == FieldAttributes.Assembly)
+                                                               continue;
+                                                       break;
+                                               case EntryType.Method:
+                                                       if ((((MethodInfo)member_entry.Member).Attributes & (MethodAttributes.Assembly | MethodAttributes.Public)) == MethodAttributes.Assembly)
+                                                               continue;
+                                                       break;
+                                               case EntryType.Property:
+                                                       PropertyInfo pi = (PropertyInfo)member_entry.Member;
+                                                       if (pi.GetSetMethod () == null && pi.GetGetMethod () == null)
+                                                               continue;
+                                                       break;
+                                               case EntryType.Event:
+                                                       EventInfo ei = (EventInfo)member_entry.Member;
+                                                       MethodInfo mi = ei.GetAddMethod ();
+                                                       if ((mi.Attributes & (MethodAttributes.Assembly | MethodAttributes.Public)) == MethodAttributes.Assembly)
+                                                               continue;
+                                                       break;
+                                       }
+                                       string lcase = ((string)entry.Key).ToLower (System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
+                                       locase_table [lcase] = member_entry.Member;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       return locase_table;
+               }
+               public Hashtable Members {
+                       get {
+                               return member_hash;
+                       }
+               }
+               /// <summary>
+               /// Cls compliance check whether methods or constructors parameters differing only in ref or out, or in array rank
+               /// </summary>
+               public void VerifyClsParameterConflict (ArrayList al, MethodCore method, MemberInfo this_builder)
+               {
+                       EntryType tested_type = (method is Constructor ? EntryType.Constructor : EntryType.Method) | EntryType.Public;
+                       for (int i = 0; i < al.Count; ++i) {
+                               MemberCache.CacheEntry entry = (MemberCache.CacheEntry) al [i];
+               
+                               // skip itself
+                               if (entry.Member == this_builder)
+                                       continue;
+               
+                               if ((entry.EntryType & tested_type) != tested_type)
+                                       continue;
+               
+                               MethodBase method_to_compare = (MethodBase)entry.Member;
+                               if (AttributeTester.AreOverloadedMethodParamsClsCompliant (method.ParameterTypes, TypeManager.GetArgumentTypes (method_to_compare)))
+                                       continue;
+
+                               IMethodData md = TypeManager.GetMethod (method_to_compare);
+
+                               // TODO: now we are ignoring CLSCompliance(false) on method from other assembly which is buggy.
+                               // However it is exactly what csc does.
+                               if (md != null && !md.IsClsCompliaceRequired (method.Parent))
+                                       continue;
+               
+                               Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (entry.Member);
+                               Report.Error (3006, method.Location, "Overloaded method '{0}' differing only in ref or out, or in array rank, is not CLS-compliant", method.GetSignatureForError ());
+                       }
+               }
        }
 }