Merge pull request #900 from Blewzman/FixAggregateExceptionGetBaseException
[mono.git] / mcs / mcs / constant.cs
index f9c84433aeadea46c7f3817e7ea9a165b901c368..d37e0f01bf37b55a738b4cc3c8b06dcb89bfc67d 100644 (file)
@@ -3,10 +3,11 @@
 //
 // Author:
 //   Miguel de Icaza (miguel@ximian.com)
-//   Marek Safar (marek.safar@seznam.cz)
+//   Marek Safar (marek.safar@gmail.com)
 //
 // Copyright 2001-2003 Ximian, Inc.
 // Copyright 2003-2008 Novell, Inc.
+// Copyright 2011-2013 Xamarin Inc
 //
 
 using System;
@@ -57,33 +58,38 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                }
 #endif
 
-               public override void Error_ValueCannotBeConverted (ResolveContext ec, Location loc, TypeSpec target, bool expl)
+               public override void Error_ValueCannotBeConverted (ResolveContext ec, TypeSpec target, bool expl)
                {
                        if (!expl && IsLiteral && 
                                BuiltinTypeSpec.IsPrimitiveTypeOrDecimal (target) &&
                                BuiltinTypeSpec.IsPrimitiveTypeOrDecimal (type)) {
                                ec.Report.Error (31, loc, "Constant value `{0}' cannot be converted to a `{1}'",
-                                       GetValueAsLiteral (), TypeManager.CSharpName (target));
+                                       GetValueAsLiteral (), target.GetSignatureForError ());
                        } else {
-                               base.Error_ValueCannotBeConverted (ec, loc, target, expl);
+                               base.Error_ValueCannotBeConverted (ec, target, expl);
                        }
                }
 
-               public Constant ImplicitConversionRequired (ResolveContext ec, TypeSpec type, Location loc)
+               public Constant ImplicitConversionRequired (ResolveContext ec, TypeSpec type)
                {
                        Constant c = ConvertImplicitly (type);
                        if (c == null)
-                               Error_ValueCannotBeConverted (ec, loc, type, false);
+                               Error_ValueCannotBeConverted (ec, type, false);
 
                        return c;
                }
 
+               public override bool ContainsEmitWithAwait ()
+               {
+                       return false;
+               }
+
                public virtual Constant ConvertImplicitly (TypeSpec type)
                {
                        if (this.type == type)
                                return this;
 
-                       if (Convert.ImplicitNumericConversion (this, type) == null) 
+                       if (!Convert.ImplicitNumericConversionExists (this.type, type))
                                return null;
 
                        bool fail;                      
@@ -94,20 +100,15 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                                // reached, by calling Convert.ImplicitStandardConversionExists
                                //
                                throw new InternalErrorException ("Missing constant conversion between `{0}' and `{1}'",
-                                 TypeManager.CSharpName (Type), TypeManager.CSharpName (type));
+                                Type.GetSignatureForError (), type.GetSignatureForError ());
                        }
 
-                       return CreateConstant (type, constant_value, loc);
+                       return CreateConstantFromValue (type, constant_value, loc);
                }
 
                //
                //  Returns a constant instance based on Type
                //
-               public static Constant CreateConstant (TypeSpec t, object v, Location loc)
-               {
-                       return CreateConstantFromValue (t, v, loc);
-               }
-
                public static Constant CreateConstantFromValue (TypeSpec t, object v, Location loc)
                {
                        switch (t.BuiltinType) {
@@ -154,10 +155,95 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                                        return new NullConstant (t, loc);
                        }
 
-                       throw new InternalErrorException ("Constant value `{0}' has unexpected underlying type `{1}'",
-                               v, TypeManager.CSharpName (t));
+#if STATIC
+                       throw new InternalErrorException ("Constant value `{0}' has unexpected underlying type `{1}'", v, t.GetSignatureForError ());
+#else
+                       return null;
+#endif
                }
 
+               //
+               // Returns a constant instance based on value and type. This is probing version of
+               // CreateConstantFromValue
+               //
+               public static Constant ExtractConstantFromValue (TypeSpec t, object v, Location loc)
+               {
+                       switch (t.BuiltinType) {
+                       case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.Int:
+                               if (v is int)
+                                       return new IntConstant (t, (int) v, loc);
+                               break;
+                       case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.String:
+                               if (v is string)
+                                       return new StringConstant (t, (string) v, loc);
+                               break;
+                       case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.UInt:
+                               if (v is uint)
+                                       return new UIntConstant (t, (uint) v, loc);
+                               break;
+                       case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.Long:
+                               if (v is long)
+                                       return new LongConstant (t, (long) v, loc);
+                               break;
+                       case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.ULong:
+                               if (v is ulong)
+                                       return new ULongConstant (t, (ulong) v, loc);
+                               break;
+                       case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.Float:
+                               if (v is float)
+                                       return new FloatConstant (t, (float) v, loc);
+                               break;
+                       case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.Double:
+                               if (v is double)
+                                       return new DoubleConstant (t, (double) v, loc);
+                               break;
+                       case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.Short:
+                               if (v is short)
+                                       return new ShortConstant (t, (short) v, loc);
+                               break;
+                       case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.UShort:
+                               if (v is ushort)
+                                       return new UShortConstant (t, (ushort) v, loc);
+                               break;
+                       case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.SByte:
+                               if (v is sbyte)
+                                       return new SByteConstant (t, (sbyte) v, loc);
+                               break;
+                       case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.Byte:
+                               if (v is byte)
+                                       return new ByteConstant (t, (byte) v, loc);
+                               break;
+                       case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.Char:
+                               if (v is char)
+                                       return new CharConstant (t, (char) v, loc);
+                               break;
+                       case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.Bool:
+                               if (v is bool)
+                                       return new BoolConstant (t, (bool) v, loc);
+                               break;
+                       case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.Decimal:
+                               if (v is decimal)
+                                       return new DecimalConstant (t, (decimal) v, loc);
+                               break;
+                       }
+
+                       if (t.IsEnum) {
+                               var real_type = EnumSpec.GetUnderlyingType (t);
+                               return new EnumConstant (CreateConstantFromValue (real_type, v, loc), t);
+                       }
+
+                       if (v == null) {
+                               if (t.IsNullableType)
+                                       return Nullable.LiftedNull.Create (t, loc);
+
+                               if (TypeSpec.IsReferenceType (t))
+                                       return new NullConstant (t, loc);
+                       }
+
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+
                public override Expression CreateExpressionTree (ResolveContext ec)
                {
                        Arguments args = new Arguments (2);
@@ -242,35 +328,52 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                        return this;
                }
 
-               /// <summary>
-               ///   Attempts to do a compile-time folding of a constant cast.
-               /// </summary>
-               public Constant TryReduce (ResolveContext ec, TypeSpec target_type, Location loc)
+               //
+               // Attempts to do a compile-time folding of a constant cast and handles
+               // error reporting for constant overlows only, on normal conversion
+               // errors returns null
+               // 
+               public Constant Reduce (ResolveContext ec, TypeSpec target_type)
                {
                        try {
-                               return TryReduce (ec, target_type);
-                       }
-                       catch (OverflowException) {
+                               return TryReduceConstant (ec, target_type);
+                       } catch (OverflowException) {
                                if (ec.ConstantCheckState && Type.BuiltinType != BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.Decimal) {
                                        ec.Report.Error (221, loc,
                                                "Constant value `{0}' cannot be converted to a `{1}' (use `unchecked' syntax to override)",
                                                GetValueAsLiteral (), target_type.GetSignatureForError ());
                                } else {
-                                       Error_ValueCannotBeConverted (ec, loc, target_type, false);
+                                       Error_ValueCannotBeConverted (ec, target_type, false);
                                }
 
                                return New.Constantify (target_type, loc);
                        }
                }
 
-               Constant TryReduce (ResolveContext ec, TypeSpec target_type)
+               public Constant TryReduce (ResolveContext rc, TypeSpec targetType)
                {
-                       if (Type == target_type)
+                       try {
+                               return TryReduceConstant (rc, targetType);
+                       } catch (OverflowException) {
+                               return null;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               Constant TryReduceConstant (ResolveContext ec, TypeSpec target_type)
+               {
+                       if (Type == target_type) {
+                               //
+                               // Reducing literal value produces a new constant. Syntactically 10 is not same as (int)10 
+                               //
+                               if (IsLiteral)
+                                       return CreateConstantFromValue (target_type, GetValue (), loc);
+
                                return this;
+                       }
 
                        Constant c;
-                       if (TypeManager.IsEnumType (target_type)) {
-                               c = TryReduce (ec, EnumSpec.GetUnderlyingType (target_type));
+                       if (target_type.IsEnum) {
+                               c = TryReduceConstant (ec, EnumSpec.GetUnderlyingType (target_type));
                                if (c == null)
                                        return null;
 
@@ -309,7 +412,13 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                
                public virtual bool IsOneInteger {
                        get { return false; }
-               }               
+               }
+
+               public override bool IsSideEffectFree {
+                       get {
+                               return true;
+                       }
+               }
 
                //
                // Returns true iff 1) the stack type of this is one of Object, 
@@ -360,16 +469,16 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                        eclass = ExprClass.Value;
                }
 
-               public override void Error_ValueCannotBeConverted (ResolveContext ec, Location loc, TypeSpec target, bool expl)
+               public override void Error_ValueCannotBeConverted (ResolveContext ec, TypeSpec target, bool expl)
                {
                        try {
                                ConvertExplicitly (true, target);
-                               base.Error_ValueCannotBeConverted (ec, loc, target, expl);
+                               base.Error_ValueCannotBeConverted (ec, target, expl);
                        }
                        catch
                        {
                                ec.Report.Error (31, loc, "Constant value `{0}' cannot be converted to a `{1}'",
-                                       GetValue ().ToString (), TypeManager.CSharpName (target));
+                                       GetValue ().ToString (), target.GetSignatureForError ());
                        }
                }
 
@@ -421,9 +530,9 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                public override void Emit (EmitContext ec)
                {
                        if (Value)
-                               ec.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_I4_1);
+                               ec.EmitInt (1);
                        else
-                               ec.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_I4_0);
+                               ec.EmitInt (0);
                }
 
                public override bool IsDefaultValue {
@@ -1537,20 +1646,32 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
        }
 
        public class FloatConstant : Constant {
-               public readonly float Value;
+               //
+               // Store constant value as double because float constant operations
+               // need to work on double value to match JIT
+               //
+               public readonly double DoubleValue;
 
-               public FloatConstant (BuiltinTypes types, float v, Location loc)
+               public FloatConstant (BuiltinTypes types, double v, Location loc)
                        : this (types.Float, v, loc)
                {
                }
 
-               public FloatConstant (TypeSpec type, float v, Location loc)
+               public FloatConstant (TypeSpec type, double v, Location loc)
                        : base (loc)
                {
                        this.type = type;
                        eclass = ExprClass.Value;
 
-                       Value = v;
+                       DoubleValue = v;
+               }
+
+               public override Constant ConvertImplicitly (TypeSpec type)
+               {
+                       if (type.BuiltinType == BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.Double)
+                               return new DoubleConstant (type, DoubleValue, loc);
+
+                       return base.ConvertImplicitly (type);
                }
 
                public override void EncodeAttributeValue (IMemberContext rc, AttributeEncoder enc, TypeSpec targetType)
@@ -1563,6 +1684,12 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                        ec.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_R4, Value);
                }
 
+               public float Value {
+                       get {
+                               return (float) DoubleValue;
+                       }
+               }
+
                public override object GetValue ()
                {
                        return Value;
@@ -1598,59 +1725,59 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                                        if (Value < byte.MinValue || Value > byte.MaxValue || float.IsNaN (Value))
                                                throw new OverflowException ();
                                }
-                               return new ByteConstant (target_type, (byte) Value, Location);
+                               return new ByteConstant (target_type, (byte) DoubleValue, Location);
                        case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.SByte:
                                if (in_checked_context) {
                                        if (Value < sbyte.MinValue || Value > sbyte.MaxValue || float.IsNaN (Value))
                                                throw new OverflowException ();
                                }
-                               return new SByteConstant (target_type, (sbyte) Value, Location);
+                               return new SByteConstant (target_type, (sbyte) DoubleValue, Location);
                        case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.Short:
                                if (in_checked_context) {
                                        if (Value < short.MinValue || Value > short.MaxValue || float.IsNaN (Value))
                                                throw new OverflowException ();
                                }
-                               return new ShortConstant (target_type, (short) Value, Location);
+                               return new ShortConstant (target_type, (short) DoubleValue, Location);
                        case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.UShort:
                                if (in_checked_context) {
                                        if (Value < ushort.MinValue || Value > ushort.MaxValue || float.IsNaN (Value))
                                                throw new OverflowException ();
                                }
-                               return new UShortConstant (target_type, (ushort) Value, Location);
+                               return new UShortConstant (target_type, (ushort) DoubleValue, Location);
                        case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.Int:
                                if (in_checked_context) {
                                        if (Value < int.MinValue || Value > int.MaxValue || float.IsNaN (Value))
                                                throw new OverflowException ();
                                }
-                               return new IntConstant (target_type, (int) Value, Location);
+                               return new IntConstant (target_type, (int) DoubleValue, Location);
                        case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.UInt:
                                if (in_checked_context) {
                                        if (Value < uint.MinValue || Value > uint.MaxValue || float.IsNaN (Value))
                                                throw new OverflowException ();
                                }
-                               return new UIntConstant (target_type, (uint) Value, Location);
+                               return new UIntConstant (target_type, (uint) DoubleValue, Location);
                        case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.Long:
                                if (in_checked_context) {
                                        if (Value < long.MinValue || Value > long.MaxValue || float.IsNaN (Value))
                                                throw new OverflowException ();
                                }
-                               return new LongConstant (target_type, (long) Value, Location);
+                               return new LongConstant (target_type, (long) DoubleValue, Location);
                        case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.ULong:
                                if (in_checked_context) {
                                        if (Value < ulong.MinValue || Value > ulong.MaxValue || float.IsNaN (Value))
                                                throw new OverflowException ();
                                }
-                               return new ULongConstant (target_type, (ulong) Value, Location);
+                               return new ULongConstant (target_type, (ulong) DoubleValue, Location);
                        case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.Double:
-                               return new DoubleConstant (target_type, (double) Value, Location);
+                               return new DoubleConstant (target_type, DoubleValue, Location);
                        case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.Char:
                                if (in_checked_context) {
                                        if (Value < (float) char.MinValue || Value > (float) char.MaxValue || float.IsNaN (Value))
                                                throw new OverflowException ();
                                }
-                               return new CharConstant (target_type, (char) Value, Location);
+                               return new CharConstant (target_type, (char) DoubleValue, Location);
                        case BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.Decimal:
-                               return new DecimalConstant (target_type, (decimal) Value, Location);
+                               return new DecimalConstant (target_type, (decimal) DoubleValue, Location);
                        }
 
                        return null;
@@ -1939,7 +2066,7 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                public override void Emit (EmitContext ec)
                {
                        if (Value == null) {
-                               ec.Emit (OpCodes.Ldnull);
+                               ec.EmitNull ();
                                return;
                        }
 
@@ -1992,6 +2119,14 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                {
                        return null;
                }
+
+               public override Constant ConvertImplicitly (TypeSpec type)
+               {
+                       if (IsDefaultValue && type.BuiltinType == BuiltinTypeSpec.Type.Object)
+                               return new NullConstant (type, loc);
+
+                       return base.ConvertImplicitly (type);
+               }
        }
 
        //
@@ -2044,7 +2179,7 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
 
                public override void Emit (EmitContext ec)
                {
-                       ec.Emit (OpCodes.Ldnull);
+                       ec.EmitNull ();
 
                        // Only to make verifier happy
                        if (type.IsGenericParameter)
@@ -2146,7 +2281,7 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                        //
                        // Emits null pointer
                        //
-                       ec.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_I4_0);
+                       ec.EmitInt (0);
                        ec.Emit (OpCodes.Conv_U);
                }
        }
@@ -2156,7 +2291,8 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
        ///   used by BitwiseAnd to ensure that the second expression is invoked
        ///   regardless of the value of the left side.  
        /// </summary>
-       public class SideEffectConstant : Constant {
+       public class SideEffectConstant : Constant
+       {
                public readonly Constant value;
                Expression side_effect;
                
@@ -2172,6 +2308,12 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                        this.side_effect = side_effect;
                }
 
+               public override bool IsSideEffectFree {
+                       get {
+                               return false;
+                       }
+               }
+
                public override object GetValue ()
                {
                        return value.GetValue ();