Small bug fix, to render better an acurrate error
[mono.git] / mcs / mcs / constant.cs
index 8cf943a1a5149d1f7bc09a6fc83906f822c2708f..4030080a0b273504b59c05e496bd60cad8b91fb6 100755 (executable)
 namespace Mono.CSharp {
 
        using System;
+       using System.Reflection.Emit;
 
        /// <summary>
        ///   Base class for constants and literals.
        /// </summary>
        public abstract class Constant : Expression {
-
-               protected Constant ()
-               {
-                       eclass = ExprClass.Value;
-               }
-
                /// <remarks>
                ///   This is different from ToString in that ToString
                ///   is supposed to be there for debugging purposes,
@@ -34,7 +29,7 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
 
                override public string ToString ()
                {
-                       return AsString ();
+                       return this.GetType ().Name + " (" + AsString () + ")";
                }
 
                /// <summary>
@@ -42,7 +37,938 @@ namespace Mono.CSharp {
                ///  cast into an object.
                /// </summary>
                public abstract object GetValue ();
+
+               /// <summary>
+               ///   Constants are always born in a fully resolved state
+               /// </summary>
+               public override Expression DoResolve (EmitContext ec)
+               {
+                       return this;
+               }
+
+               //
+               // The various ToXXXX conversion functions are used by the constant
+               // folding evaluator.   A null value is returned if the conversion is
+               // not possible.   
+               //
+               // Note: not all the patterns for catching `implicit_conv' are the same.
+               // some implicit conversions can never be performed between two types
+               // even if the conversion would be lossless (for example short to uint),
+               // but some conversions are explicitly permitted by the standard provided
+               // that there will be no loss of information (for example, int to uint).
+               //
+               public DoubleConstant ToDouble (Location loc)
+               {
+                       DoubleConstant c = ConvertToDouble ();
+
+                       if (c == null)
+                               Error_CannotConvertImplicit (loc, Type, TypeManager.double_type);
+
+                       return c;
+               }
+
+               public FloatConstant ToFloat (Location loc)
+               {
+                       FloatConstant c = ConvertToFloat ();
+
+                       if (c == null)
+                               Error_CannotConvertImplicit (loc, Type, TypeManager.float_type);
+
+                       return c;
+               }
+
+               public ULongConstant ToULong (Location loc)
+               {
+                       ULongConstant c = ConvertToULong ();
+
+                       if (c == null)
+                               Error_CannotConvertImplicit (loc, Type, TypeManager.uint64_type);
+
+                       return c;
+               }
+
+               public LongConstant ToLong (Location loc)
+               {
+                       LongConstant c = ConvertToLong ();
+
+                       if (c == null)
+                               Error_CannotConvertImplicit (loc, Type, TypeManager.int64_type);
+
+                       return c;
+               }
+               
+               public UIntConstant ToUInt (Location loc)
+               {
+                       UIntConstant c = ConvertToUInt ();
+
+                       if (c == null)
+                               Error_CannotConvertImplicit (loc, Type, TypeManager.uint32_type);
+
+                       return c;
+               }
+
+               public IntConstant ToInt (Location loc)
+               {
+                       IntConstant c = ConvertToInt ();
+
+                       if (c == null)
+                               Error_CannotConvertImplicit (loc, Type, TypeManager.int32_type);
+
+                       return c;
+               }
+               
+               public virtual DoubleConstant ConvertToDouble ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+               public virtual FloatConstant ConvertToFloat ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+               public virtual ULongConstant ConvertToULong ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+               public virtual LongConstant ConvertToLong ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+               public virtual UIntConstant ConvertToUInt ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+               public virtual IntConstant ConvertToInt ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+       }
+       
+       public class BoolConstant : Constant {
+               public readonly bool Value;
+               
+               public BoolConstant (bool val)
+               {
+                       type = TypeManager.bool_type;
+                       eclass = ExprClass.Value;
+
+                       Value = val;
+               }
+
+               override public string AsString ()
+               {
+                       return Value ? "true" : "false";
+               }
+
+               public override object GetValue ()
+               {
+                       return (object) Value;
+               }
+                               
+               
+               public override void Emit (EmitContext ec)
+               {
+                       if (Value)
+                               ec.ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_I4_1);
+                       else
+                               ec.ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_I4_0);
+               }
+       }
+
+       public class ByteConstant : Constant {
+               public readonly byte Value;
+
+               public ByteConstant (byte v)
+               {
+                       type = TypeManager.byte_type;
+                       eclass = ExprClass.Value;
+                       Value = v;
+               }
+
+               public override void Emit (EmitContext ec)
+               {
+                       IntLiteral.EmitInt (ec.ig, Value);
+               }
+
+               public override string AsString ()
+               {
+                       return Value.ToString ();
+               }
+
+               public override object GetValue ()
+               {
+                       return Value;
+               }
+
+               public override DoubleConstant ConvertToDouble ()
+               {
+                       return new DoubleConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override FloatConstant ConvertToFloat ()
+               {
+                       return new FloatConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override ULongConstant ConvertToULong ()
+               {
+                       return new ULongConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override LongConstant ConvertToLong ()
+               {
+                       return new LongConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override UIntConstant ConvertToUInt ()
+               {
+                       return new UIntConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override IntConstant ConvertToInt ()
+               {
+                       return new IntConstant (Value);
+               }
        }
+
+       public class CharConstant : Constant {
+               public readonly char Value;
+
+               public CharConstant (char v)
+               {
+                       type = TypeManager.char_type;
+                       eclass = ExprClass.Value;
+                       Value = v;
+               }
+
+               public override void Emit (EmitContext ec)
+               {
+                       IntLiteral.EmitInt (ec.ig, Value);
+               }
+
+               static public string descape (char c)
+               {
+                       switch (c){
+                       case '\a':
+                               return "\\a"; 
+                       case '\b':
+                               return "\\b"; 
+                       case '\n':
+                               return "\\n"; 
+                       case '\t':
+                               return "\\t"; 
+                       case '\v':
+                               return "\\v"; 
+                       case '\r':
+                               return "\\r"; 
+                       case '\\':
+                               return "\\\\";
+                       case '\f':
+                               return "\\f"; 
+                       case '\0':
+                               return "\\0"; 
+                       case '"':
+                               return "\\\""; 
+                       case '\'':
+                               return "\\\'"; 
+                       }
+                       return c.ToString ();
+               }
+
+               public override string AsString ()
+               {
+                       return "\"" + descape (Value) + "\"";
+               }
+
+               public override object GetValue ()
+               {
+                       return Value;
+               }
+
+               public override DoubleConstant ConvertToDouble ()
+               {
+                       return new DoubleConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override FloatConstant ConvertToFloat ()
+               {
+                       return new FloatConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override ULongConstant ConvertToULong ()
+               {
+                       return new ULongConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override LongConstant ConvertToLong ()
+               {
+                       return new LongConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override UIntConstant ConvertToUInt ()
+               {
+                       return new UIntConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override IntConstant ConvertToInt ()
+               {
+                       return new IntConstant (Value);
+               }
+       }
+
+       public class SByteConstant : Constant {
+               public readonly sbyte Value;
+
+               public SByteConstant (sbyte v)
+               {
+                       type = TypeManager.sbyte_type;
+                       eclass = ExprClass.Value;
+                       Value = v;
+               }
+
+               public override void Emit (EmitContext ec)
+               {
+                       IntLiteral.EmitInt (ec.ig, Value);
+               }
+
+               public override string AsString ()
+               {
+                       return Value.ToString ();
+               }
+
+               public override object GetValue ()
+               {
+                       return Value;
+               }
+
+               public override DoubleConstant ConvertToDouble ()
+               {
+                       return new DoubleConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override FloatConstant ConvertToFloat ()
+               {
+                       return new FloatConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override ULongConstant ConvertToULong ()
+               {
+                       if (Value >= 0)
+                               return new ULongConstant ((ulong) Value);
+                       
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+               public override LongConstant ConvertToLong ()
+               {
+                       return new LongConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override UIntConstant ConvertToUInt ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+               public override IntConstant ConvertToInt ()
+               {
+                       return new IntConstant (Value);
+               }
+       }
+
+       public class ShortConstant : Constant {
+               public readonly short Value;
+
+               public ShortConstant (short v)
+               {
+                       type = TypeManager.short_type;
+                       eclass = ExprClass.Value;
+                       Value = v;
+               }
+
+               public override void Emit (EmitContext ec)
+               {
+                       IntLiteral.EmitInt (ec.ig, Value);
+               }
+
+               public override string AsString ()
+               {
+                       return Value.ToString ();
+               }
+
+               public override object GetValue ()
+               {
+                       return Value;
+               }
+
+               public override DoubleConstant ConvertToDouble ()
+               {
+                       return new DoubleConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override FloatConstant ConvertToFloat ()
+               {
+                       return new FloatConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override ULongConstant ConvertToULong ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+               public override LongConstant ConvertToLong ()
+               {
+                       return new LongConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override UIntConstant ConvertToUInt ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+               public override IntConstant ConvertToInt ()
+               {
+                       return new IntConstant (Value);
+               }
+       }
+
+       public class UShortConstant : Constant {
+               public readonly ushort Value;
+
+               public UShortConstant (ushort v)
+               {
+                       type = TypeManager.ushort_type;
+                       eclass = ExprClass.Value;
+                       Value = v;
+               }
+
+               public override void Emit (EmitContext ec)
+               {
+                       IntLiteral.EmitInt (ec.ig, Value);
+               }
+
+               public override string AsString ()
+               {
+                       return Value.ToString ();
+               }
+
+               public override object GetValue ()
+               {
+                       return Value;
+               }
+
+               public override DoubleConstant ConvertToDouble ()
+               {
+                       return new DoubleConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override FloatConstant ConvertToFloat ()
+               {
+                       return new FloatConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override ULongConstant ConvertToULong ()
+               {
+                       return new ULongConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override LongConstant ConvertToLong ()
+               {
+                       return new LongConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override UIntConstant ConvertToUInt ()
+               {
+                       return new UIntConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override IntConstant ConvertToInt ()
+               {
+                       return new IntConstant (Value);
+               }
+       }
+
+       public class IntConstant : Constant {
+               public readonly int Value;
+
+               public IntConstant (int v)
+               {
+                       type = TypeManager.int32_type;
+                       eclass = ExprClass.Value;
+                       Value = v;
+               }
+
+               static public void EmitInt (ILGenerator ig, int i)
+               {
+                       switch (i){
+                       case -1:
+                               ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_I4_M1);
+                               break;
+                               
+                       case 0:
+                               ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_I4_0);
+                               break;
+                               
+                       case 1:
+                               ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_I4_1);
+                               break;
+                               
+                       case 2:
+                               ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_I4_2);
+                               break;
+                               
+                       case 3:
+                               ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_I4_3);
+                               break;
+                               
+                       case 4:
+                               ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_I4_4);
+                               break;
+                               
+                       case 5:
+                               ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_I4_5);
+                               break;
+                               
+                       case 6:
+                               ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_I4_6);
+                               break;
+                               
+                       case 7:
+                               ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_I4_7);
+                               break;
+                               
+                       case 8:
+                               ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_I4_8);
+                               break;
+
+                       default:
+                               if (i >= -128 && i <= 127){
+                                       ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_I4_S, (sbyte) i);
+                               } else
+                                       ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_I4, i);
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               public override void Emit (EmitContext ec)
+               {
+                       EmitInt (ec.ig, Value);
+               }
+
+               public override string AsString ()
+               {
+                       return Value.ToString ();
+               }
+
+               public override object GetValue ()
+               {
+                       return Value;
+               }
+
+               public override DoubleConstant ConvertToDouble ()
+               {
+                       return new DoubleConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override FloatConstant ConvertToFloat ()
+               {
+                       return new FloatConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override ULongConstant ConvertToULong ()
+               {
+                       if (Value < 0)
+                               return null;
+
+                       return new ULongConstant ((ulong) Value);
+               }
+
+               public override LongConstant ConvertToLong ()
+               {
+                       return new LongConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override UIntConstant ConvertToUInt ()
+               {
+                       if (Value < 0)
+                               return null;
+
+                       return new UIntConstant ((uint) Value);
+               }
+
+               public override IntConstant ConvertToInt ()
+               {
+                       return this;
+               }
+       }
+
+       public class UIntConstant : Constant {
+               public readonly uint Value;
+
+               public UIntConstant (uint v)
+               {
+                       type = TypeManager.uint32_type;
+                       eclass = ExprClass.Value;
+                       Value = v;
+               }
+
+               public override void Emit (EmitContext ec)
+               {
+                       IntLiteral.EmitInt (ec.ig, unchecked ((int) Value));
+               }
+
+               public override string AsString ()
+               {
+                       return Value.ToString ();
+               }
+
+               public override object GetValue ()
+               {
+                       return Value;
+               }
+
+               public override DoubleConstant ConvertToDouble ()
+               {
+                       return new DoubleConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override FloatConstant ConvertToFloat ()
+               {
+                       return new FloatConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override ULongConstant ConvertToULong ()
+               {
+                       return new ULongConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override LongConstant ConvertToLong ()
+               {
+                       return new LongConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override UIntConstant ConvertToUInt ()
+               {
+                       return this;
+               }
+
+               public override IntConstant ConvertToInt ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+       }
+
+       public class LongConstant : Constant {
+               public readonly long Value;
+
+               public LongConstant (long v)
+               {
+                       type = TypeManager.int64_type;
+                       eclass = ExprClass.Value;
+                       Value = v;
+               }
+
+               public override void Emit (EmitContext ec)
+               {
+                       ILGenerator ig = ec.ig;
+
+                       EmitLong (ig, Value);
+               }
+
+               static public void EmitLong (ILGenerator ig, long l)
+               {
+                       if ((l >> 32) == 0){
+                               IntLiteral.EmitInt (ig, unchecked ((int) l));
+                               ig.Emit (OpCodes.Conv_U8);
+                       } else {
+                               ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_I8, l);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               public override string AsString ()
+               {
+                       return Value.ToString ();
+               }
+
+               public override object GetValue ()
+               {
+                       return Value;
+               }
+
+               public override DoubleConstant ConvertToDouble ()
+               {
+                       return new DoubleConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override FloatConstant ConvertToFloat ()
+               {
+                       return new FloatConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override ULongConstant ConvertToULong ()
+               {
+                       if (Value < 0)
+                               return null;
+                       
+                       return new ULongConstant ((ulong) Value);
+               }
+
+               public override LongConstant ConvertToLong ()
+               {
+                       return this;
+               }
+
+               public override UIntConstant ConvertToUInt ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+               public override IntConstant ConvertToInt ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+       }
+
+       public class ULongConstant : Constant {
+               public readonly ulong Value;
+
+               public ULongConstant (ulong v)
+               {
+                       type = TypeManager.uint64_type;
+                       eclass = ExprClass.Value;
+                       Value = v;
+               }
+
+               public override void Emit (EmitContext ec)
+               {
+                       ILGenerator ig = ec.ig;
+
+                       LongLiteral.EmitLong (ig, unchecked ((long) Value));
+               }
+
+               public override string AsString ()
+               {
+                       return Value.ToString ();
+               }
+
+               public override object GetValue ()
+               {
+                       return Value;
+               }
+
+               public override DoubleConstant ConvertToDouble ()
+               {
+                       return new DoubleConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override FloatConstant ConvertToFloat ()
+               {
+                       return new FloatConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override ULongConstant ConvertToULong ()
+               {
+                       return this;
+               }
+
+               public override LongConstant ConvertToLong ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+               public override UIntConstant ConvertToUInt ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+               public override IntConstant ConvertToInt ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+       }
+
+       public class FloatConstant : Constant {
+               public readonly float Value;
+
+               public FloatConstant (float v)
+               {
+                       type = TypeManager.float_type;
+                       eclass = ExprClass.Value;
+                       Value = v;
+               }
+
+               public override void Emit (EmitContext ec)
+               {
+                       ec.ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_R4, Value);
+               }
+
+               public override string AsString ()
+               {
+                       return Value.ToString ();
+               }
+
+               public override object GetValue ()
+               {
+                       return Value;
+               }
+
+               public override DoubleConstant ConvertToDouble ()
+               {
+                       return new DoubleConstant (Value);
+               }
+
+               public override FloatConstant ConvertToFloat ()
+               {
+                       return this;
+               }
+
+               public override LongConstant ConvertToLong ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+               public override UIntConstant ConvertToUInt ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+               public override IntConstant ConvertToInt ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+       }
+
+       public class DoubleConstant : Constant {
+               public readonly double Value;
+
+               public DoubleConstant (double v)
+               {
+                       type = TypeManager.double_type;
+                       eclass = ExprClass.Value;
+                       Value = v;
+               }
+
+               public override void Emit (EmitContext ec)
+               {
+                       ec.ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldc_R8, Value);
+               }
+
+               public override string AsString ()
+               {
+                       return Value.ToString ();
+               }
+
+               public override object GetValue ()
+               {
+                       return Value;
+               }
+
+               public override DoubleConstant ConvertToDouble ()
+               {
+                       return this;
+               }
+
+               public override FloatConstant ConvertToFloat ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+               public override ULongConstant ConvertToULong ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+               public override LongConstant ConvertToLong ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+               public override UIntConstant ConvertToUInt ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+
+               public override IntConstant ConvertToInt ()
+               {
+                       return null;
+               }
+       }
+
+       public class DecimalConstant : Constant {
+               public readonly decimal Value;
+
+               public DecimalConstant (decimal d)
+               {
+                       type = TypeManager.decimal_type;
+                       eclass = ExprClass.Value;
+                       Value = d;
+               }
+
+               override public string AsString ()
+               {
+                       return Value.ToString ();
+               }
+
+               public override object GetValue ()
+               {
+                       return (object) Value;
+               }
+
+               public override void Emit (EmitContext ec)
+               {
+                       int [] words = Decimal.GetBits (Value);
+                       
+                       //
+                       // FIXME: we could optimize this, and call a better 
+                       // constructor
+                       //
+
+                       ILGenerator ig = ec.ig;
+                       
+                       IntConstant.EmitInt (ig, words [0]);
+                       IntConstant.EmitInt (ig, words [1]);
+                       IntConstant.EmitInt (ig, words [2]);
+
+                       // sign
+                       IntConstant.EmitInt (ig, words [3] >> 31);
+
+                       // power
+                       IntConstant.EmitInt (ig, (words [3] >> 16) & 0xff);
+
+                       ig.Emit (OpCodes.Newobj, TypeManager.void_decimal_ctor_five_args);
+               }
+       }
+
+       public class StringConstant : Constant {
+               public readonly string Value;
+
+               public StringConstant (string s)
+               {
+                       type = TypeManager.string_type;
+                       eclass = ExprClass.Value;
+                       Value = s;
+               }
+
+               // FIXME: Escape the string.
+               override public string AsString ()
+               {
+                       return "\"" + Value + "\"";
+               }
+
+               public override object GetValue ()
+               {
+                       return Value;
+               }
+               
+               public override void Emit (EmitContext ec)
+               {
+                       ec.ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldstr, Value);
+               }
+       }
+
 }