//
// System.Resources.ResourceReader.cs
//
-// Author:
+// Authors:
// Duncan Mak <duncan@ximian.com>
+// Nick Drochak <ndrochak@gol.com>
+// Dick Porter <dick@ximian.com>
+// Marek Safar <marek.safar@seznam.cz>
+// Atsushi Enomoto <atsushi@ximian.com>
+// Larry Ewing <lewing@novell.com>
//
-// 2001 (C) Ximian Inc, http://www.ximian.com
+// (C) 2001, 2002 Ximian Inc, http://www.ximian.com
+// Copyright (C) 2004-2005,2007-2008 Novell, Inc (http://www.novell.com)
//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+// a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+// the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+// LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+// OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+
+using System.Collections;
+using System.Resources;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Runtime.Serialization;
+using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
+using System.Security.Permissions;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+
+namespace System.Resources
+{
+ internal enum PredefinedResourceType
+ {
+ Null = 0,
+ String = 1,
+ Bool = 2,
+ Char = 3,
+ Byte = 4,
+ SByte = 5,
+ Int16 = 6,
+ UInt16 = 7,
+ Int32 = 8,
+ UInt32 = 9,
+ Int64 = 10,
+ UInt64 = 11,
+ Single = 12,
+ Double = 13,
+ Decimal = 14,
+ DateTime = 15,
+ TimeSpan = 16,
+ ByteArray = 32,
+ Stream = 33,
+ FistCustom = 64
+ }
+
+ [System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible (true)]
+ public sealed class ResourceReader : IResourceReader, IEnumerable, IDisposable
+ {
+ struct ResourceInfo
+ {
+ public readonly long ValuePosition;
+ public readonly string ResourceName;
+ public readonly int TypeIndex;
+
+ public ResourceInfo (string resourceName, long valuePosition, int type_index)
+ {
+ ValuePosition = valuePosition;
+ ResourceName = resourceName;
+ TypeIndex = type_index;
+ }
+ }
+
+ struct ResourceCacheItem
+ {
+ public readonly string ResourceName;
+ public readonly object ResourceValue;
+
+ public ResourceCacheItem (string name, object value)
+ {
+ ResourceName = name;
+ ResourceValue = value;
+ }
+ }
+
+ BinaryReader reader;
+ object readerLock = new object ();
+ IFormatter formatter;
+ internal int resourceCount = 0;
+ int typeCount = 0;
+ string[] typeNames;
+ int[] hashes;
+ ResourceInfo[] infos;
+ int dataSectionOffset;
+ long nameSectionOffset;
+ int resource_ver;
+ ResourceCacheItem[] cache;
+ object cache_lock = new object ();
+
+ // Constructors
+ [SecurityPermission (SecurityAction.LinkDemand, SerializationFormatter = true)]
+ public ResourceReader (Stream stream)
+ {
+ if (stream == null)
+ throw new ArgumentNullException ("stream");
+
+ if (!stream.CanRead)
+ throw new ArgumentException ("Stream was not readable.");
+
+ reader = new BinaryReader(stream, Encoding.UTF8);
+ formatter = new BinaryFormatter(null, new StreamingContext(StreamingContextStates.File|StreamingContextStates.Persistence));
+
+ ReadHeaders();
+ }
+
+ public ResourceReader (string fileName)
+ {
+ reader = new BinaryReader (new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read));
+ formatter = new BinaryFormatter(null, new StreamingContext(StreamingContextStates.File|StreamingContextStates.Persistence));
+
+ ReadHeaders();
+ }
+
+ /* Read the ResourceManager header and the
+ * ResourceReader header.
+ */
+ private void ReadHeaders()
+ {
+ try {
+ int manager_magic = reader.ReadInt32();
+
+ if(manager_magic != ResourceManager.MagicNumber)
+ throw new ArgumentException(String.Format ("Stream is not a valid .resources file, magic=0x{0:x}", manager_magic));
+
+ int manager_ver = reader.ReadInt32();
+ int manager_len = reader.ReadInt32();
+
+ /* We know how long the header is, even if
+ * the version number is too new
+ */
+ if(manager_ver > ResourceManager.HeaderVersionNumber) {
+ reader.BaseStream.Seek(manager_len, SeekOrigin.Current);
+ } else {
+ string reader_class=reader.ReadString();
+ if(!reader_class.StartsWith("System.Resources.ResourceReader")) {
+ throw new NotSupportedException("This .resources file requires reader class " + reader_class);
+ }
+
+ string set_class=reader.ReadString();
+ if(!set_class.StartsWith(typeof(ResourceSet).FullName) && !set_class.StartsWith("System.Resources.RuntimeResourceSet")) {
+ throw new NotSupportedException("This .resources file requires set class " + set_class);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Now read the ResourceReader header */
+ resource_ver = reader.ReadInt32();
+
+ if(resource_ver != 1 && resource_ver != 2) {
+ throw new NotSupportedException("This .resources file requires unsupported set class version: " + resource_ver.ToString());
+ }
+
+ resourceCount = reader.ReadInt32();
+ typeCount = reader.ReadInt32();
+
+ typeNames=new string[typeCount];
+
+ for(int i=0; i<typeCount; i++) {
+ typeNames[i]=reader.ReadString();
+ }
+
+ /* There are between 0 and 7 bytes of
+ * padding here, consisting of the
+ * letters PAD. The next item (Hash
+ * values for each resource name) need
+ * to be aligned on an 8-byte
+ * boundary.
+ */
+
+ int pad_align=(int)(reader.BaseStream.Position & 7);
+ int pad_chars=0;
+
+ if(pad_align!=0) {
+ pad_chars=8-pad_align;
+ }
+
+ for(int i=0; i<pad_chars; i++) {
+ byte pad_byte=reader.ReadByte();
+ if(pad_byte!="PAD"[i%3]) {
+ throw new ArgumentException("Malformed .resources file (padding values incorrect)");
+ }
+ }
+ /* Read in the hash values for each
+ * resource name. These can be used
+ * by ResourceSet (calling internal
+ * methods) to do a fast compare on
+ * resource names without doing
+ * expensive string compares (but we
+ * dont do that yet, so far we only
+ * implement the Enumerator interface)
+ */
+ hashes=new int[resourceCount];
+ for(int i=0; i<resourceCount; i++) {
+ hashes[i]=reader.ReadInt32();
+ }
+
+ /* Read in the virtual offsets for
+ * each resource name
+ */
+ long[] positions = new long [resourceCount];
+ for(int i = 0; i < resourceCount; i++)
+ positions [i] = reader.ReadInt32();
+
+ dataSectionOffset = reader.ReadInt32();
+ nameSectionOffset = reader.BaseStream.Position;
+
+ long origPosition = reader.BaseStream.Position;
+ infos = new ResourceInfo [resourceCount];
+ for (int i = 0; i < resourceCount; i++)
+ CreateResourceInfo (positions [i], ref infos [i]);
+ reader.BaseStream.Seek (origPosition, SeekOrigin.Begin);
+
+ positions = null;
+ } catch(EndOfStreamException e) {
+ throw new ArgumentException("Stream is not a valid .resources file! It was possibly truncated.", e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ void CreateResourceInfo (long position, ref ResourceInfo info)
+ {
+ long pos = position + nameSectionOffset;
+
+ reader.BaseStream.Seek (pos, SeekOrigin.Begin);
+
+ // Resource name
+ int len = Read7BitEncodedInt ();
+ byte[] str = new byte [len];
+
+ reader.Read (str, 0, len);
+ string resourceName = Encoding.Unicode.GetString (str);
+
+ long data_offset = reader.ReadInt32 () + dataSectionOffset;
+ reader.BaseStream.Seek (data_offset, SeekOrigin.Begin);
+ int type_index = Read7BitEncodedInt ();
+
+ info = new ResourceInfo (resourceName, reader.BaseStream.Position, type_index);
+ }
+
+ /* Cut and pasted from BinaryReader, because it's
+ * 'protected' there
+ */
+ private int Read7BitEncodedInt() {
+ int ret = 0;
+ int shift = 0;
+ byte b;
+
+ do {
+ b = reader.ReadByte();
+
+ ret = ret | ((b & 0x7f) << shift);
+ shift += 7;
+ } while ((b & 0x80) == 0x80);
+
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ object ReadValueVer2 (int type_index)
+ {
+ switch ((PredefinedResourceType)type_index)
+ {
+ case PredefinedResourceType.Null:
+ return null;
+
+ case PredefinedResourceType.String:
+ return reader.ReadString();
+
+ case PredefinedResourceType.Bool:
+ return reader.ReadBoolean ();
+
+ case PredefinedResourceType.Char:
+ return (char)reader.ReadUInt16();
+
+ case PredefinedResourceType.Byte:
+ return reader.ReadByte();
+
+ case PredefinedResourceType.SByte:
+ return reader.ReadSByte();
+
+ case PredefinedResourceType.Int16:
+ return reader.ReadInt16();
+
+ case PredefinedResourceType.UInt16:
+ return reader.ReadUInt16();
+
+ case PredefinedResourceType.Int32:
+ return reader.ReadInt32();
+
+ case PredefinedResourceType.UInt32:
+ return reader.ReadUInt32();
+
+ case PredefinedResourceType.Int64:
+ return reader.ReadInt64();
+
+ case PredefinedResourceType.UInt64:
+ return reader.ReadUInt64();
+
+ case PredefinedResourceType.Single:
+ return reader.ReadSingle();
+
+ case PredefinedResourceType.Double:
+ return reader.ReadDouble();
+
+ case PredefinedResourceType.Decimal:
+ return reader.ReadDecimal();
+
+ case PredefinedResourceType.DateTime:
+ return new DateTime(reader.ReadInt64());
+
+ case PredefinedResourceType.TimeSpan:
+ return new TimeSpan(reader.ReadInt64());
+
+ case PredefinedResourceType.ByteArray:
+ return reader.ReadBytes (reader.ReadInt32 ());
+
+ case PredefinedResourceType.Stream:
+ // FIXME: create pinned UnmanagedMemoryStream for efficiency.
+ byte [] bytes = new byte [reader.ReadUInt32 ()];
+ reader.Read (bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
+ return new MemoryStream (bytes);
+ }
+
+ type_index -= (int)PredefinedResourceType.FistCustom;
+ return ReadNonPredefinedValue (Type.GetType (typeNames[type_index], true));
+ }
+
+ object ReadValueVer1 (Type type)
+ {
+ // The most common first
+ if (type==typeof(String))
+ return reader.ReadString();
+ if (type==typeof(Int32))
+ return reader.ReadInt32();
+ if (type==typeof(Byte))
+ return(reader.ReadByte());
+ if (type==typeof(Double))
+ return(reader.ReadDouble());
+ if (type==typeof(Int16))
+ return(reader.ReadInt16());
+ if (type==typeof(Int64))
+ return(reader.ReadInt64());
+ if (type==typeof(SByte))
+ return(reader.ReadSByte());
+ if (type==typeof(Single))
+ return(reader.ReadSingle());
+ if (type==typeof(TimeSpan))
+ return(new TimeSpan(reader.ReadInt64()));
+ if (type==typeof(UInt16))
+ return(reader.ReadUInt16());
+ if (type==typeof(UInt32))
+ return(reader.ReadUInt32());
+ if (type==typeof(UInt64))
+ return(reader.ReadUInt64());
+ if (type==typeof(Decimal))
+ return(reader.ReadDecimal());
+ if (type==typeof(DateTime))
+ return(new DateTime(reader.ReadInt64()));
+
+ return ReadNonPredefinedValue(type);
+ }
+
+ // TODO: Add security checks
+ object ReadNonPredefinedValue (Type exp_type)
+ {
+ object obj=formatter.Deserialize(reader.BaseStream);
+ if(obj.GetType() != exp_type) {
+ /* We got a bogus
+ * object. This
+ * exception is the
+ * best match I could
+ * find. (.net seems
+ * to throw
+ * BadImageFormatException,
+ * which the docs
+ * state is used when
+ * file or dll images
+ * cant be loaded by
+ * the runtime.)
+ */
+ throw new InvalidOperationException("Deserialized object is wrong type");
+ }
+ return obj;
+ }
+
+ void LoadResourceValues (ResourceCacheItem[] store)
+ {
+ ResourceInfo ri;
+ object value;
+
+ lock (readerLock) {
+ for (int i = 0; i < resourceCount; i++) {
+ ri = infos [i];
+ if (ri.TypeIndex == -1) {
+ store [i] = new ResourceCacheItem (ri.ResourceName, null);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ reader.BaseStream.Seek (ri.ValuePosition, SeekOrigin.Begin);
+ if (resource_ver == 2)
+ value = ReadValueVer2 (ri.TypeIndex);
+ else
+ value = ReadValueVer1 (Type.GetType (typeNames [ri.TypeIndex], true));
+
+ store [i] = new ResourceCacheItem (ri.ResourceName, value);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ internal UnmanagedMemoryStream ResourceValueAsStream (string name, int index)
+ {
+ ResourceInfo ri = infos [index];
+ if ((PredefinedResourceType)ri.TypeIndex != PredefinedResourceType.Stream)
+ throw new InvalidOperationException (String.Format ("Resource '{0}' was not a Stream. Use GetObject() instead.", name));
+
+ lock (readerLock) {
+ reader.BaseStream.Seek (ri.ValuePosition, SeekOrigin.Begin);
+
+ // here we return a Stream from exactly
+ // current position so that the returned
+ // Stream represents a single object stream.
+ long slen = reader.ReadInt32();
+ UnmanagedMemoryStream basePtrStream = reader.BaseStream as UnmanagedMemoryStream;
+ unsafe {
+ if (basePtrStream != null) {
+ return new UnmanagedMemoryStream (basePtrStream.PositionPointer, slen);
+ } else {
+ IntPtr ptr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal ((int) slen);
+ byte* addr = (byte*) ptr.ToPointer ();
+ UnmanagedMemoryStream ms = new UnmanagedMemoryStream (addr, slen, slen, FileAccess.ReadWrite);
+ // The memory resource must be freed
+ // when the stream is disposed.
+ ms.Closed += delegate (object o, EventArgs e) {
+ Marshal.FreeHGlobal (ptr);
+ };
+
+ byte [] bytes = new byte [slen < 1024 ? slen : 1024];
+ while (slen > 0 ) {
+ int x = reader.Read (bytes, 0, (int)Math.Min (bytes.Length, slen));
+
+ if (x == 0)
+ throw new FormatException ("The resource data is corrupt. Resource stream ended");
+
+ ms.Write (bytes, 0, x);
+ slen -= x;
+ }
+ ms.Seek (0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
+ return ms;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void Close ()
+ {
+ Dispose(true);
+ }
+
+#if NET_4_0
+ public void Dispose ()
+#else
+ void IDisposable.Dispose ()
+#endif
+ {
+ Dispose(true);
+ }
+
+ public IDictionaryEnumerator GetEnumerator () {
+ if (reader == null){
+ throw new InvalidOperationException("ResourceReader is closed.");
+ }
+ else {
+ return new ResourceEnumerator (this);
+ }
+ }
+
+ IEnumerator IEnumerable.GetEnumerator ()
+ {
+ return ((IResourceReader) this).GetEnumerator();
+ }
-namespace System.Resources {
- public sealed class ResoureReader : IResourceReader, IDisposible {
+ public void GetResourceData (string resourceName, out string resourceType, out byte [] resourceData)
+ {
+ if (resourceName == null)
+ throw new ArgumentNullException ("resourceName");
+ ResourceEnumerator en = new ResourceEnumerator (this);
+ while (en.MoveNext ())
+ if ((string) en.Key == resourceName) {
+ GetResourceDataAt (en.Index, out resourceType, out resourceData);
+ return;
+ }
+ throw new ArgumentException (String.Format ("Specified resource not found: {0}", resourceName));
+ }
- // Constructors
- public ResoureReader (Stream stream) {
- if (stream == null)
- throw new ArgumentNullException ("Stream is null.");
- if (stream.CanWrite == false)
- throw new ArgumentException ("stream is not writable.");
- }
+ private void GetResourceDataAt (int index, out string resourceType, out byte [] data)
+ {
+ ResourceInfo ri = infos [index];
+ int type_index = ri.TypeIndex;
+ if (type_index == -1)
+ throw new FormatException ("The resource data is corrupt");
+
+ lock (readerLock) {
+ reader.BaseStream.Seek (ri.ValuePosition, SeekOrigin.Begin);
+ long pos2 = reader.BaseStream.Position;
- public ResoureReader (string fileName) {
- if (fileName == null) throw new ArgumentException ("fileName is null.");
- if (System.IO.File.Exists (fileName) == false)
- throw new FileNotFoundException ("The file cannot be found.");
+ // Simply read data, and seek back to the original position
+ if (resource_ver == 2) {
+ if (type_index >= (int) PredefinedResourceType.FistCustom) {
+ int typenameidx = type_index - (int)PredefinedResourceType.FistCustom;
+ if (typenameidx >= typeNames.Length)
+ throw new FormatException ("The resource data is corrupt. Invalid index to types");
+ resourceType = typeNames[typenameidx];
+ }
+ else
+ resourceType = "ResourceTypeCode." + (PredefinedResourceType) type_index;
+ ReadValueVer2 (type_index);
+ } else {
+ // resource ver 1 == untyped
+ resourceType = "ResourceTypeCode.Null";
+ ReadValueVer1 (Type.GetType (typeNames [type_index], true));
+ }
- }
+ // FIXME: the data size is wrong.
+ int datalen = (int) (reader.BaseStream.Position - pos2);
+ reader.BaseStream.Seek (-datalen, SeekOrigin.Current);
+ data = new byte [datalen];
+ reader.BaseStream.Read (data, 0, datalen);
+ }
+ }
- public void Close () {}
+ private void Dispose (bool disposing)
+ {
+ if(disposing) {
+ if(reader!=null) {
+ reader.Close();
+ }
+ }
+
+ reader=null;
+ hashes=null;
+ infos=null;
+ typeNames=null;
+ cache = null;
+ }
+
+ internal sealed class ResourceEnumerator : IDictionaryEnumerator
+ {
+ private ResourceReader reader;
+ private int index = -1;
+ private bool finished;
+
+ internal ResourceEnumerator(ResourceReader readerToEnumerate)
+ {
+ reader = readerToEnumerate;
+ FillCache ();
+ }
- public IDictionaryEnumerator GetEnumerator () {
- return new DictionaryEnumerator
- }
+ public int Index
+ {
+ get { return index; }
+ }
- }
+ public DictionaryEntry Entry {
+ get {
+ if (reader.reader == null)
+ throw new InvalidOperationException("ResourceReader is closed.");
+ if (index < 0)
+ throw new InvalidOperationException("Enumeration has not started. Call MoveNext.");
- private class DictionaryEnumerator : IDictionaryEnumerator {
- protected DictionaryEntry entry;
- protected object key;
- protected object value;
+ return new DictionaryEntry(Key, Value);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public object Key
+ {
+ get {
+ if (reader.reader == null)
+ throw new InvalidOperationException("ResourceReader is closed.");
+ if (index < 0)
+ throw new InvalidOperationException("Enumeration has not started. Call MoveNext.");
- public DictionaryEntry Entry {
- get { return entry; }
- }
+ return reader.cache [index].ResourceName;
+ }
+ }
+
+ public object Value
+ {
+ get {
+ if (reader.reader == null)
+ throw new InvalidOperationException("ResourceReader is closed.");
+ if (index < 0)
+ throw new InvalidOperationException("Enumeration has not started. Call MoveNext.");
+ return reader.cache [index].ResourceValue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ public UnmanagedMemoryStream ValueAsStream
+ {
+ get {
+ if (reader.reader == null)
+ throw new InvalidOperationException("ResourceReader is closed.");
+ if (index < 0)
+ throw new InvalidOperationException("Enumeration has not started. Call MoveNext.");
+ return(reader.ResourceValueAsStream((string) Key, index));
+ }
+ }
+
+ public object Current
+ {
+ get {
+ /* Entry does the checking, no
+ * need to repeat it here
+ */
+ return Entry;
+ }
+ }
+
+ public bool MoveNext ()
+ {
+ if (reader.reader == null)
+ throw new InvalidOperationException("ResourceReader is closed.");
+ if (finished) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (++index < reader.resourceCount){
+ return true;
+ }
- public object Key {
- get { return key; }
- }
+ finished=true;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ public void Reset () {
+ if (reader.reader == null)
+ throw new InvalidOperationException("ResourceReader is closed.");
+ index = -1;
+ finished = false;
+ }
- public object Value {
- get { return value; }
- }
- }
-}
+ void FillCache ()
+ {
+ if (reader.cache != null)
+ return;
+
+ lock (reader.cache_lock) {
+ if (reader.cache != null)
+ return;
+
+ ResourceCacheItem[] resources = new ResourceCacheItem [reader.resourceCount];
+ reader.LoadResourceValues (resources);
+ reader.cache = resources;
+ }
+ }
+ } // internal class ResourceEnumerator
+ } // public sealed class ResourceReader
+} // namespace System.Resources