* NetworkAccess.cs: Only mark as flags enum on 2.0.
[mono.git] / mcs / class / System / System.Net / DigestClient.cs
index aa62fece4d292e79152aabd634e4f142aa88a2f5..ef7438277218e42d1b9353a98e009f801a8afd77 100644 (file)
 // http://www.rassoc.com/gregr/weblog/stories/2002/07/09/webServicesSecurityHttpDigestAuthenticationWithoutActiveDirectory.html
 //
 
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+// a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+// the following conditions:
+// 
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+// 
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+// LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+// OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+
 using System;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.Collections.Specialized;
@@ -66,7 +87,7 @@ namespace System.Net
                public string QOP {
                        get { return values [4]; }
                }
-               
+
                public bool Parse ()
                {
                        if (!header.ToLower ().StartsWith ("digest "))
@@ -108,15 +129,6 @@ namespace System.Net
                        pos--;
                }
                
-               void SkipNonWhitespace ()
-               {
-                       char c = 'a';
-                       while (pos < length && c != ' ' && c != '\t' && c != '\r' && c != '\n') {
-                               c = header [pos++];
-                       }
-                       pos--;
-               }
-               
                string GetKey ()
                {
                        SkipWhitespace ();
@@ -142,13 +154,31 @@ namespace System.Net
                                return false;
 
                        SkipWhitespace ();
-                       if (pos + 1 >= length || header [pos++] != '"')
+                       // note: Apache doesn't use " in all case (like algorithm)
+                       if (pos + 1 >= length)
                                return false;
 
+                       bool useQuote = false;
+                       if (header [pos] == '"') {
+                               pos++;
+                               useQuote = true;
+                       }
+
                        int beginQ = pos;
-                       pos = header.IndexOf ('"', pos);
-                       if (pos == -1)
-                               return false;
+                       if (useQuote) {
+                               pos = header.IndexOf ('"', pos);
+                               if (pos == -1)
+                                       return false;
+                       } else {
+                               do {
+                                       char c = header [pos];
+                                       if (c == ',' || c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\r' || c == '\n')
+                                               break;
+                               } while (++pos < length);
+
+                               if (pos >= length && beginQ == pos)
+                                       return false;
+                       }
 
                        value = header.Substring (beginQ, pos - beginQ);
                        pos += 2;
@@ -159,6 +189,7 @@ namespace System.Net
        class DigestSession
        {
                static RandomNumberGenerator rng;
+               DateTime lastUse;
                
                static DigestSession () 
                {
@@ -173,6 +204,7 @@ namespace System.Net
                public DigestSession () 
                {
                        _nc = 1;
+                       lastUse = DateTime.Now;
                }
 
                public string Algorithm {
@@ -213,7 +245,6 @@ namespace System.Net
                {
                        parser = new DigestHeaderParser (challenge);
                        if (!parser.Parse ()) {
-                               Console.WriteLine ("Parser");
                                return false;
                        }
 
@@ -248,7 +279,7 @@ namespace System.Net
 
                private string HA2 (HttpWebRequest webRequest) 
                {
-                       string ha2 = String.Format ("{0}:{1}", webRequest.Method, webRequest.RequestUri.AbsolutePath);
+                       string ha2 = String.Format ("{0}:{1}", webRequest.Method, webRequest.RequestUri.PathAndQuery);
                        if (QOP == "auth-int") {
                                // TODO
                                // ha2 += String.Format (":{0}", hentity);
@@ -260,7 +291,7 @@ namespace System.Net
                {
                        string response = String.Format ("{0}:{1}:", HA1 (username, password), Nonce);
                        if (QOP != null)
-                               response += String.Format ("{0}:{1}:{2}:", _nc.ToString ("x8"), CNonce, QOP);
+                               response += String.Format ("{0}:{1}:{2}:", _nc.ToString ("X8"), CNonce, QOP);
                        response += HA2 (webRequest);
                        return HashToHexString (response);
                }
@@ -274,7 +305,11 @@ namespace System.Net
                        if (request == null)
                                return null;
        
+                       lastUse = DateTime.Now;
                        NetworkCredential cred = credentials.GetCredential (request.RequestUri, "digest");
+                       if (cred == null)
+                               return null;
+
                        string userName = cred.UserName;
                        if (userName == null || userName == "")
                                return null;
@@ -287,11 +322,15 @@ namespace System.Net
                        auth.AppendFormat ("nonce=\"{0}\", ", Nonce);
                        auth.AppendFormat ("uri=\"{0}\", ", request.Address.PathAndQuery);
 
-                       if (QOP != null) // quality of protection (server decision)
-                               auth.AppendFormat ("qop=\"{0}\", ", QOP);
-
-                       if (Algorithm != null) // hash algorithm (only MD5 in RFC2617)
+                       if (Algorithm != null) { // hash algorithm (only MD5 in RFC2617)
                                auth.AppendFormat ("algorithm=\"{0}\", ", Algorithm);
+                       }
+
+                       auth.AppendFormat ("response=\"{0}\", ", Response (userName, password, request));
+
+                       if (QOP != null) { // quality of protection (server decision)
+                               auth.AppendFormat ("qop=\"{0}\", ", QOP);
+                       }
 
                        lock (this) {
                                // _nc MUST NOT change from here...
@@ -303,29 +342,62 @@ namespace System.Net
                                // until here, now _nc can change
                        }
 
-                       if (QOP != null) // opaque value from the client
+                       if (CNonce != null) // opaque value from the client
                                auth.AppendFormat ("cnonce=\"{0}\", ", CNonce);
 
                        if (Opaque != null) // exact same opaque value as received from server
                                auth.AppendFormat ("opaque=\"{0}\", ", Opaque);
 
-                       auth.AppendFormat ("response=\"{0}\"", Response (userName, password, request));
+                       auth.Length -= 2; // remove ", "
                        return new Authorization (auth.ToString ());
                }
+
+               public DateTime LastUse {
+                       get { return lastUse; }
+               }
        }
 
        class DigestClient : IAuthenticationModule
        {
 
-               static Hashtable cache;         // cache entries by nonce
+               static readonly Hashtable cache = Hashtable.Synchronized (new Hashtable ());
+               
+               static Hashtable Cache {
+                       get {
+                               lock (cache.SyncRoot) {
+                                       CheckExpired (cache.Count);
+                               }
+                               
+                               return cache;
+                       }
+               }
 
-               static DigestClient () 
+               static void CheckExpired (int count)
                {
-                       cache = Hashtable.Synchronized (new Hashtable ());
+                       if (count < 10)
+                               return;
+
+                       DateTime t = DateTime.MaxValue;
+                       DateTime now = DateTime.Now;
+                       ArrayList list = null;
+                       foreach (int key in cache.Keys) {
+                               DigestSession elem = (DigestSession) cache [key];
+                               if (elem.LastUse < t &&
+                                   (elem.LastUse - now).Ticks > TimeSpan.TicksPerMinute * 10) {
+                                       t = elem.LastUse;
+                                       if (list == null)
+                                               list = new ArrayList ();
+
+                                       list.Add (key);
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       if (list != null) {
+                               foreach (int k in list)
+                                       cache.Remove (k);
+                       }
                }
-       
-               public DigestClient () {}
-       
+               
                // IAuthenticationModule
        
                public Authorization Authenticate (string challenge, WebRequest webRequest, ICredentials credentials) 
@@ -334,14 +406,15 @@ namespace System.Net
                                return null;
        
                        string header = challenge.Trim ();
-                       if (!header.ToLower ().IndexOf ("digest"))
+                       if (header.ToLower ().IndexOf ("digest") == -1)
                                return null;
 
                        HttpWebRequest request = webRequest as HttpWebRequest;
                        if (request == null)
                                return null;
 
-                       DigestSession ds = (DigestSession) cache [request.Address];
+                       int hashcode = request.Address.GetHashCode () ^ credentials.GetHashCode ();
+                       DigestSession ds = (DigestSession) Cache [hashcode];
                        bool addDS = (ds == null);
                        if (addDS)
                                ds = new DigestSession ();
@@ -350,7 +423,7 @@ namespace System.Net
                                return null;
 
                        if (addDS)
-                               cache.Add (request.Address, ds);
+                               Cache.Add (hashcode, ds);
 
                        return ds.Authenticate (webRequest, credentials);
                }
@@ -361,8 +434,11 @@ namespace System.Net
                        if (request == null)
                                return null;
 
-                       // check cache for URI
-                       DigestSession ds = (DigestSession) cache [request.Address];
+                       if (credentials == null)
+                               return null;
+
+                       int hashcode = request.Address.GetHashCode () ^ credentials.GetHashCode ();
+                       DigestSession ds = (DigestSession) Cache [hashcode];
                        if (ds == null)
                                return null;