/* src/vm/jit/sparc64/emit.c - SPARC code emitter functions Copyright (C) 1996-2005, 2006, 2007 R. Grafl, A. Krall, C. Kruegel, C. Oates, R. Obermaisser, M. Platter, M. Probst, S. Ring, E. Steiner, C. Thalinger, D. Thuernbeck, P. Tomsich, C. Ullrich, J. Wenninger, Institut f. Computersprachen - TU Wien This file is part of CACAO. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. $Id: emit.c 4398 2006-01-31 23:43:08Z twisti $ */ #include "config.h" #include #include "vm/types.h" #include "vm/jit/sparc64/codegen.h" #include "vm/jit/sparc64/md-abi.h" #include "vm/jit/sparc64/emit.h" #include "mm/memory.h" #include "vm/exceptions.h" #include "vm/stringlocal.h" /* XXX for gen_resolvebranch */ #include "vm/jit/abi-asm.h" #include "vm/jit/asmpart.h" #include "vm/builtin.h" #include "vm/jit/dseg.h" #include "vm/jit/emit-common.h" #include "vm/jit/jit.h" #include "vm/jit/replace.h" #include "vmcore/options.h" /* how to leaf optimization in the emitted stubs?? */ #define REG_PV REG_PV_CALLEE /* emit_load ******************************************************************* Emits a possible load of an operand. *******************************************************************************/ s4 emit_load(jitdata *jd, instruction *iptr, varinfo *src, s4 tempreg) { codegendata *cd; s4 disp; s4 reg; /* get required compiler data */ cd = jd->cd; if (src->flags & INMEMORY) { COUNT_SPILLS; disp = JITSTACK + src->vv.regoff * 8; switch(src->type) { case TYPE_INT: case TYPE_LNG: case TYPE_ADR: M_LDX(tempreg, REG_SP, disp); break; case TYPE_FLT: case TYPE_DBL: M_DLD(tempreg, REG_SP, disp); break; default: vm_abort("emit_load: unknown type %d", src->type); break; } reg = tempreg; } else reg = src->vv.regoff; return reg; } /* emit_store ****************************************************************** Emits a possible store to variable. *******************************************************************************/ void emit_store(jitdata *jd, instruction *iptr, varinfo *dst, s4 d) { codegendata *cd; s4 disp; /* get required compiler data */ cd = jd->cd; if (dst->flags & INMEMORY) { COUNT_SPILLS; disp = JITSTACK + dst->vv.regoff * 8; switch(dst->type) { case TYPE_INT: case TYPE_LNG: case TYPE_ADR: M_STX(d, REG_SP, disp); break; case TYPE_FLT: case TYPE_DBL: M_DST(d, REG_SP, disp); break; default: vm_abort("emit_store: unknown type %d", dst->type); break; } } } /* emit_copy ******************************************************************* Generates a register/memory to register/memory copy. *******************************************************************************/ void emit_copy(jitdata *jd, instruction *iptr) { codegendata *cd; varinfo *src; varinfo *dst; s4 s1, d; /* get required compiler data */ cd = jd->cd; rd = jd->rd; /* get source and destination variables */ src = VAROP(iptr->s1); dst = VAROP(iptr->dst); if ((src->vv.regoff != dst->vv.regoff) || ((src->flags ^ dst->flags) & INMEMORY)) { if ((src->type == TYPE_RET) || (dst->type == TYPE_RET)) { /* emit nothing, as the value won't be used anyway */ return; } /* If one of the variables resides in memory, we can eliminate the register move from/to the temporary register with the order of getting the destination register and the load. */ if (IS_INMEMORY(src->flags)) { d = codegen_reg_of_var(iptr->opc, dst, REG_IFTMP); s1 = emit_load(jd, iptr, src, d); } else { s1 = emit_load(jd, iptr, src, REG_IFTMP); d = codegen_reg_of_var(iptr->opc, dst, s1); } if (s1 != d) { switch(src->type) { case TYPE_INT: case TYPE_LNG: case TYPE_ADR: M_MOV(s1, d); break; case TYPE_FLT: case TYPE_DBL: M_DMOV(s1, d); break; default: vm_abort("emit_copy: unknown type %d", src->type); break; } } emit_store(jd, iptr, dst, d); } } /* emit_iconst ***************************************************************** XXX *******************************************************************************/ void emit_iconst(codegendata *cd, s4 d, s4 value) { s4 disp; if ((value >= -4096) && (value <= 4095)) { M_XOR_IMM(REG_ZERO, value, d); } else { disp = dseg_add_s4(cd, value); M_ILD(d, REG_PV_CALLEE, disp); } } /* emit_lconst ***************************************************************** XXX *******************************************************************************/ void emit_lconst(codegendata *cd, s4 d, s8 value) { s4 disp; if ((value >= -4096) && (value <= 4095)) { M_XOR_IMM(REG_ZERO, value, d); } else { disp = dseg_add_s8(cd, value); M_LDX(d, REG_PV_CALLEE, disp); } } /* emit_branch ***************************************************************** Emits the code for conditional and unconditional branchs. *******************************************************************************/ void emit_branch(codegendata *cd, s4 disp, s4 condition, s4 reg, u4 opt) { s4 branchdisp; /* calculate the different displacements */ branchdisp = disp >> 2; /* check which branch to generate */ if (condition == BRANCH_UNCONDITIONAL) { /* check displacement for overflow (19-bit)*/ if ((branchdisp < (s4) 0xfffc0000) || (branchdisp > (s4) 0x003ffff)) { /* if the long-branches flag isn't set yet, do it */ if (!CODEGENDATA_HAS_FLAG_LONGBRANCHES(cd)) { cd->flags |= (CODEGENDATA_FLAG_ERROR | CODEGENDATA_FLAG_LONGBRANCHES); } vm_abort("emit_branch: emit unconditional long-branch code"); } else { M_BR(branchdisp); M_NOP; } } else if (reg == -1) { /* branch on condition codes */ /* check displacement for overflow (19-bit)*/ if ((branchdisp < (s4) 0xfffc0000) || (branchdisp > (s4) 0x003ffff)) { /* if the long-branches flag isn't set yet, do it */ if (!CODEGENDATA_HAS_FLAG_LONGBRANCHES(cd)) { log_println("setting error"); cd->flags |= (CODEGENDATA_FLAG_ERROR | CODEGENDATA_FLAG_LONGBRANCHES); } vm_abort("emit_branch: emit long-branch on cc code"); } else { /* check whether to branch on 64-bit condition code */ if (BRANCH_CHECKS_XCC(opt)) { switch (condition) { case BRANCH_EQ: M_XBEQ(branchdisp); break; case BRANCH_NE: M_XBNE(branchdisp); break; case BRANCH_LT: M_XBLT(branchdisp); break; case BRANCH_GE: M_XBGE(branchdisp); break; case BRANCH_GT: M_XBGT(branchdisp); break; case BRANCH_LE: M_XBLE(branchdisp); break; case BRANCH_UGT: M_XBUGT(branchdisp); break; case BRANCH_ULT: M_XBULT(branchdisp); break; default: vm_abort("emit_branch: unknown condition %d", condition); } /* branch delay */ M_NOP; } else { switch (condition) { case BRANCH_EQ: M_BEQ(branchdisp); break; case BRANCH_NE: M_BNE(branchdisp); break; case BRANCH_LT: M_BLT(branchdisp); break; case BRANCH_GE: M_BGE(branchdisp); break; case BRANCH_GT: M_BGT(branchdisp); break; case BRANCH_LE: M_BLE(branchdisp); break; case BRANCH_UGT: M_BUGT(branchdisp); break; case BRANCH_ULT: M_BULT(branchdisp); break; default: vm_abort("emit_branch: unknown condition %d", condition); } /* branch delay */ M_NOP; } } } else { /* branch on register */ /* check displacement for overflow (16-bit) */ if ((branchdisp < (s4) 0xffff8000) || (branchdisp > (s4) 0x0007fff)) { /* if the long-branches flag isn't set yet, do it */ if (!CODEGENDATA_HAS_FLAG_LONGBRANCHES(cd)) { log_println("setting error"); cd->flags |= (CODEGENDATA_FLAG_ERROR | CODEGENDATA_FLAG_LONGBRANCHES); } vm_abort("emit_branch: emit long-branch on reg code"); } else { switch (condition) { case BRANCH_EQ: M_BEQZ(reg, branchdisp); break; case BRANCH_NE: M_BNEZ(reg, branchdisp); break; case BRANCH_LT: M_BLTZ(reg, branchdisp); break; case BRANCH_GE: M_BGEZ(reg, branchdisp); break; case BRANCH_GT: M_BGTZ(reg, branchdisp); break; case BRANCH_LE: M_BLEZ(reg, branchdisp); break; default: vm_abort("emit_branch: unknown condition %d", condition); } /* branch delay */ M_NOP; } } } /* emit_bxx_xcc***************************************************************** Wrappers for branches on 64-bit condition codes (SPARC specific). *******************************************************************************/ void emit_beq_xcc(codegendata *cd, basicblock *target) { emit_bcc(cd, target, BRANCH_EQ, BRANCH_OPT_XCC); } void emit_bne_xcc(codegendata *cd, basicblock *target) { emit_bcc(cd, target, BRANCH_NE, BRANCH_OPT_XCC); } void emit_blt_xcc(codegendata *cd, basicblock *target) { emit_bcc(cd, target, BRANCH_LT, BRANCH_OPT_XCC); } void emit_bge_xcc(codegendata *cd, basicblock *target) { emit_bcc(cd, target, BRANCH_GE, BRANCH_OPT_XCC); } void emit_bgt_xcc(codegendata *cd, basicblock *target) { emit_bcc(cd, target, BRANCH_GT, BRANCH_OPT_XCC); } void emit_ble_xcc(codegendata *cd, basicblock *target) { emit_bcc(cd, target, BRANCH_LE, BRANCH_OPT_XCC); } /* emit_arithmetic_check ******************************************************* Emit an ArithmeticException check. *******************************************************************************/ void emit_arithmetic_check(codegendata *cd, instruction *iptr, s4 reg) { if (INSTRUCTION_MUST_CHECK(iptr)) { M_BNEZ(reg, 3); M_NOP; M_ALD_INTERN(REG_ZERO, REG_ZERO, EXCEPTION_HARDWARE_ARITHMETIC); } } /* emit_arrayindexoutofbounds_check ******************************************** Emit an ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException check. *******************************************************************************/ void emit_arrayindexoutofbounds_check(codegendata *cd, instruction *iptr, s4 s1, s4 s2) { if (INSTRUCTION_MUST_CHECK(iptr)) { M_ILD(REG_ITMP3, s1, OFFSET(java_arrayheader, size)); M_CMP(s2, REG_ITMP3); M_XBULT(3); M_NOP; M_ALD_INTERN(s2, REG_ZERO, EXCEPTION_HARDWARE_ARRAYINDEXOUTOFBOUNDS); } } /* emit_classcast_check ******************************************************** Emit a ClassCastException check. *******************************************************************************/ void emit_classcast_check(codegendata *cd, instruction *iptr, s4 condition, s4 reg, s4 s1) { /* XXX: use 64-bit or 32-bit compares??? */ if (INSTRUCTION_MUST_CHECK(iptr)) { switch (condition) { case ICMD_IFEQ: M_BNEZ(reg, 3); break; case ICMD_IFLE: M_BGTZ(reg, 3); break; case BRANCH_ULT: M_XBUGE(3); break; default: vm_abort("emit_classcast_check: unknown condition %d", condition); } M_NOP; M_ALD_INTERN(s1, REG_ZERO, EXCEPTION_HARDWARE_CLASSCAST); } } /* emit_nullpointer_check ****************************************************** Emit a NullPointerException check. *******************************************************************************/ void emit_nullpointer_check(codegendata *cd, instruction *iptr, s4 reg) { if (INSTRUCTION_MUST_CHECK(iptr)) { M_BNEZ(reg, 3); M_NOP; M_ALD_INTERN(REG_ZERO, REG_ZERO, EXCEPTION_HARDWARE_NULLPOINTER); } } /* emit_exception_check ******************************************************** Emit an Exception check. *******************************************************************************/ void emit_exception_check(codegendata *cd, instruction *iptr) { if (INSTRUCTION_MUST_CHECK(iptr)) { M_BNEZ(REG_RESULT_CALLER, 3); M_NOP; M_ALD_INTERN(REG_RESULT_CALLER, REG_ZERO, EXCEPTION_HARDWARE_EXCEPTION); } } /* emit_patcher_stubs ********************************************************** Generates the code for the patcher stubs. *******************************************************************************/ void emit_patcher_stubs(jitdata *jd) { codegendata *cd; patchref *pref; u4 mcode[2]; u1 *savedmcodeptr; u1 *tmpmcodeptr; s4 targetdisp; s4 disp; /* get required compiler data */ cd = jd->cd; /* generate code patching stub call code */ targetdisp = 0; for (pref = cd->patchrefs; pref != NULL; pref = pref->next) { /* check code segment size */ MCODECHECK(100); /* Get machine code which is patched back in later. The call is 2 instruction words long. */ tmpmcodeptr = (u1 *) (cd->mcodebase + pref->branchpos); /* We use 2 loads here as an unaligned 8-byte read on 64-bit SPARC causes a SIGSEGV */ mcode[0] = ((u4 *) tmpmcodeptr)[0]; mcode[1] = ((u4 *) tmpmcodeptr)[1]; /* Patch in the call to call the following code (done at compile time). */ savedmcodeptr = cd->mcodeptr; /* save current mcodeptr */ cd->mcodeptr = tmpmcodeptr; /* set mcodeptr to patch position */ disp = ((u4 *) savedmcodeptr) - (((u4 *) tmpmcodeptr) ); if ((disp < (s4) 0xfffc0000) || (disp > (s4) 0x003ffff)) { vm_abort("Jump offset is out of range: %d > +/-%d", disp, 0x003ffff); return; } M_BR(disp); M_NOP; cd->mcodeptr = savedmcodeptr; /* restore the current mcodeptr */ /* extend stack frame for wrapper data */ M_ASUB_IMM(REG_SP, 6 * 8, REG_SP); /* calculate return address and move it onto the stack */ M_LDA(REG_ITMP3, REG_PV, pref->branchpos); M_AST(REG_ITMP3, REG_SP, JITSTACK + 5 * 8); /* move pointer to java_objectheader onto stack */ #if defined(ENABLE_THREADS) /* create a virtual java_objectheader */ (void) dseg_add_unique_address(cd, NULL); /* flcword */ (void) dseg_add_unique_address(cd, lock_get_initial_lock_word()); disp = dseg_add_unique_address(cd, NULL); /* vftbl */ M_LDA(REG_ITMP3, REG_PV, disp); M_AST(REG_ITMP3, REG_SP, JITSTACK + 4 * 8); #else /* do nothing */ #endif /* move machine code onto stack */ disp = dseg_add_s4(cd, mcode[0]); M_ILD(REG_ITMP3, REG_PV, disp); M_IST(REG_ITMP3, REG_SP, JITSTACK + 3 * 8); disp = dseg_add_s4(cd, mcode[1]); M_ILD(REG_ITMP3, REG_PV, disp); M_IST(REG_ITMP3, REG_SP, JITSTACK + 3 * 8 + 4); /* move class/method/field reference onto stack */ disp = dseg_add_address(cd, pref->ref); M_ALD(REG_ITMP3, REG_PV, disp); M_AST(REG_ITMP3, REG_SP, JITSTACK + 2 * 8); /* move data segment displacement onto stack */ disp = dseg_add_s4(cd, pref->disp); M_ILD(REG_ITMP3, REG_PV, disp); M_IST(REG_ITMP3, REG_SP, JITSTACK + 1 * 8); /* move patcher function pointer onto stack */ disp = dseg_add_functionptr(cd, pref->patcher); M_ALD(REG_ITMP3, REG_PV, disp); M_AST(REG_ITMP3, REG_SP, JITSTACK + 0 * 8); if (targetdisp == 0) { targetdisp = ((u4 *) cd->mcodeptr) - ((u4 *) cd->mcodebase); disp = dseg_add_functionptr(cd, asm_patcher_wrapper); M_ALD(REG_ITMP3, REG_PV, disp); M_JMP(REG_ZERO, REG_ITMP3, REG_ZERO); M_NOP; } else { disp = (((u4 *) cd->mcodebase) + targetdisp) - (((u4 *) cd->mcodeptr)); M_BR(disp); M_NOP; } } } /* emit_replacement_stubs ****************************************************** Generates the code for the replacement stubs. *******************************************************************************/ #if defined(ENABLE_REPLACEMENT) void emit_replacement_stubs(jitdata *jd) { } #endif /* defined(ENABLE_REPLACEMENT) */ /* emit_verbosecall_enter ****************************************************** Generates the code for the call trace. *******************************************************************************/ #if !defined(NDEBUG) void emit_verbosecall_enter(jitdata *jd) { methodinfo *m; codegendata *cd; registerdata *rd; methoddesc *md; s4 disp; s4 i, t; /* get required compiler data */ m = jd->m; cd = jd->cd; rd = jd->rd; md = m->parseddesc; /* mark trace code */ M_NOP; /* XXX jit-c-call */ M_LDA(REG_SP, REG_SP, -(1 + FLT_ARG_CNT) * 8); /* save float argument registers */ for (i = 0; i < FLT_ARG_CNT; i++) M_DST(rd->argfltregs[i], REG_SP, JITSTACK + (1 + i) * 8); /* save temporary registers for leaf methods */ /* XXX no leaf optimization yet if (jd->isleafmethod) { for (i = 0; i < INT_TMP_CNT; i++) M_LST(rd->tmpintregs[i], REG_SP, (2 + ARG_CNT + i) * 8); for (i = 0; i < FLT_TMP_CNT; i++) M_DST(rd->tmpfltregs[i], REG_SP, (2 + ARG_CNT + INT_TMP_CNT + i) * 8); } */ /* load int/float arguments into integer argument registers */ for (i = 0; i < md->paramcount && i < INT_NATARG_CNT; i++) { t = md->paramtypes[i].type; /* using all available argument registers, this adds complexity */ if (IS_INT_LNG_TYPE(t)) { if (i < INT_ARG_CNT) { M_INTMOVE(REG_WINDOW_TRANSPOSE(rd->argintregs[i]), rd->argintregs[i]); } else { assert(i == 5); M_LDX(REG_OUT5, REG_FP, JITSTACK); } } else { assert(i < 4); /* XXX only 4 float reg args right now! */ if (IS_2_WORD_TYPE(t)) { M_DST(rd->argfltregs[i], REG_SP, JITSTACK); M_LDX(rd->argintregs[i], REG_SP, JITSTACK); } else { M_FST(rd->argfltregs[i], REG_SP, JITSTACK); M_ILD(rd->argintregs[i], REG_SP, JITSTACK); } } } /* method info pointer is passed in argument register 5 */ disp = dseg_add_address(cd, m); M_ALD(REG_ITMP1, REG_PV_CALLEE, disp); M_AST(REG_ITMP1, REG_SP, CSTACK); disp = dseg_add_functionptr(cd, builtin_verbosecall_enter); M_ALD(REG_ITMP1, REG_PV_CALLEE, disp); M_JMP(REG_RA_CALLER, REG_ITMP1, REG_ZERO); M_NOP; /* restore float argument registers */ for (i = 0; i < FLT_ARG_CNT; i++) M_DLD(rd->argfltregs[i], REG_SP, JITSTACK + (1 + i) * 8); /* restore temporary registers for leaf methods */ /* XXX no leaf optimization yet if (jd->isleafmethod) { for (i = 0; i < INT_TMP_CNT; i++) M_LLD(rd->tmpintregs[i], REG_SP, (2 + ARG_CNT + i) * 8); for (i = 0; i < FLT_TMP_CNT; i++) M_DLD(rd->tmpfltregs[i], REG_SP, (2 + ARG_CNT + INT_TMP_CNT + i) * 8); } */ M_LDA(REG_SP, REG_SP, (1 + FLT_ARG_CNT) * 8); /* mark trace code */ M_NOP; } #endif /* !defined(NDEBUG) */ /* emit_verbosecall_exit ******************************************************* Generates the code for the call trace. *******************************************************************************/ #if !defined(NDEBUG) void emit_verbosecall_exit(jitdata *jd) { methodinfo *m; codegendata *cd; registerdata *rd; s4 disp; /* get required compiler data */ m = jd->m; cd = jd->cd; rd = jd->rd; /* mark trace code */ M_NOP; /* XXX jit-c-call */ M_LDA(REG_SP, REG_SP, -(1 * 8)); M_DST(REG_FRESULT, REG_SP, JITSTACK); M_MOV(REG_RESULT_CALLEE, rd->argintregs[0]); M_DMOV(REG_FRESULT, 1); /* logical dreg 1 => f2 */ M_FMOV(REG_FRESULT, 2); /* logical freg 2 => f5 */ disp = dseg_add_functionptr(cd, m); M_ALD(rd->argintregs[3], REG_PV_CALLEE, disp); disp = dseg_add_functionptr(cd, builtin_verbosecall_exit); M_ALD(REG_ITMP3, REG_PV_CALLEE, disp); M_JMP(REG_RA_CALLER, REG_ITMP3, REG_ZERO); M_NOP; M_DLD(REG_FRESULT, REG_SP, JITSTACK); M_LDA(REG_SP, REG_SP, 1 * 8); /* mark trace code */ M_NOP; } #endif /* !defined(NDEBUG) */ /* * These are local overrides for various environment variables in Emacs. * Please do not remove this and leave it at the end of the file, where * Emacs will automagically detect them. * --------------------------------------------------------------------- * Local variables: * mode: c * indent-tabs-mode: t * c-basic-offset: 4 * tab-width: 4 * End: * vim:noexpandtab:sw=4:ts=4: */