/* * mini-llvm.c: llvm "Backend" for the mono JIT * * (C) 2009 Novell, Inc. */ #include "mini.h" #include #include #define __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS #define __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS #include "llvm-c/Core.h" #include "llvm-c/ExecutionEngine.h" #include "llvm-c/BitWriter.h" #include "llvm-c/Analysis.h" #include "mini-llvm-cpp.h" /* * Information associated by mono with LLVM modules. */ typedef struct { LLVMModuleRef module; LLVMValueRef throw, throw_corlib_exception; GHashTable *llvm_types; LLVMValueRef got_var; const char *got_symbol; GHashTable *plt_entries; } MonoLLVMModule; /* * Structure containing emit state */ typedef struct { MonoMemPool *mempool; /* Maps method names to the corresponding LLVMValueRef */ GHashTable *emitted_method_decls; MonoCompile *cfg; LLVMValueRef lmethod; MonoLLVMModule *lmodule; LLVMModuleRef module; LLVMBasicBlockRef *bblocks, *end_bblocks; int sindex, default_index, ex_index; LLVMBuilderRef builder; LLVMValueRef *values, *addresses; MonoType **vreg_cli_types; LLVMCallInfo *linfo; MonoMethodSignature *sig; GSList *builders; char temp_name [32]; } EmitContext; typedef struct { MonoBasicBlock *bb; MonoInst *phi; int index; } PhiNode; /* * Instruction metadata * This is the same as ins_info, but LREG != IREG. */ #ifdef MINI_OP #undef MINI_OP #endif #ifdef MINI_OP3 #undef MINI_OP3 #endif #define MINI_OP(a,b,dest,src1,src2) dest, src1, src2, ' ', #define MINI_OP3(a,b,dest,src1,src2,src3) dest, src1, src2, src3, #define NONE ' ' #define IREG 'i' #define FREG 'f' #define VREG 'v' #define XREG 'x' #define LREG 'l' /* keep in sync with the enum in mini.h */ const char llvm_ins_info[] = { #include "mini-ops.h" }; #undef MINI_OP #undef MINI_OP3 #if SIZEOF_VOID_P == 4 #define GET_LONG_IMM(ins) (((guint64)(ins)->inst_ms_word << 32) | (guint64)(guint32)(ins)->inst_ls_word) #else #define GET_LONG_IMM(ins) ((ins)->inst_imm) #endif #define LLVM_INS_INFO(opcode) (&llvm_ins_info [((opcode) - OP_START - 1) * 4]) #if 0 #define TRACE_FAILURE(msg) do { printf ("%s\n", msg); } while (0) #else #define TRACE_FAILURE(msg) #endif #define LLVM_FAILURE(ctx, reason) do { \ TRACE_FAILURE (reason); \ (ctx)->cfg->exception_message = g_strdup (reason); \ (ctx)->cfg->disable_llvm = TRUE; \ goto FAILURE; \ } while (0) #define CHECK_FAILURE(ctx) do { \ if ((ctx)->cfg->disable_llvm) \ goto FAILURE; \ } while (0) static LLVMIntPredicate cond_to_llvm_cond [] = { LLVMIntEQ, LLVMIntNE, LLVMIntSLE, LLVMIntSGE, LLVMIntSLT, LLVMIntSGT, LLVMIntULE, LLVMIntUGE, LLVMIntULT, LLVMIntUGT, }; static LLVMRealPredicate fpcond_to_llvm_cond [] = { LLVMRealOEQ, LLVMRealUNE, LLVMRealOLE, LLVMRealOGE, LLVMRealOLT, LLVMRealOGT, LLVMRealULE, LLVMRealUGE, LLVMRealULT, LLVMRealUGT, }; static LLVMExecutionEngineRef ee; static guint32 current_cfg_tls_id; static MonoLLVMModule jit_module, aot_module; /* * IntPtrType: * * The LLVM type with width == sizeof (gpointer) */ static LLVMTypeRef IntPtrType (void) { return sizeof (gpointer) == 8 ? LLVMInt64Type () : LLVMInt32Type (); } /* * get_vtype_size: * * Return the size of the LLVM representation of the vtype T. */ static guint32 get_vtype_size (MonoType *t) { int size; size = mono_class_value_size (mono_class_from_mono_type (t), NULL); while (size < sizeof (gpointer) && mono_is_power_of_two (size) == -1) size ++; return size; } /* * type_to_llvm_type: * * Return the LLVM type corresponding to T. */ static LLVMTypeRef type_to_llvm_type (EmitContext *ctx, MonoType *t) { if (t->byref) return LLVMPointerType (LLVMInt8Type (), 0); switch (t->type) { case MONO_TYPE_VOID: return LLVMVoidType (); case MONO_TYPE_I1: return LLVMInt8Type (); case MONO_TYPE_I2: return LLVMInt16Type (); case MONO_TYPE_I4: return LLVMInt32Type (); case MONO_TYPE_U1: return LLVMInt8Type (); case MONO_TYPE_U2: return LLVMInt16Type (); case MONO_TYPE_U4: return LLVMInt32Type (); case MONO_TYPE_BOOLEAN: return LLVMInt8Type (); case MONO_TYPE_I8: case MONO_TYPE_U8: return LLVMInt64Type (); case MONO_TYPE_CHAR: return LLVMInt16Type (); case MONO_TYPE_R4: return LLVMFloatType (); case MONO_TYPE_R8: return LLVMDoubleType (); case MONO_TYPE_I: case MONO_TYPE_U: return IntPtrType (); case MONO_TYPE_OBJECT: case MONO_TYPE_CLASS: case MONO_TYPE_ARRAY: case MONO_TYPE_SZARRAY: case MONO_TYPE_STRING: case MONO_TYPE_PTR: return LLVMPointerType (IntPtrType (), 0); case MONO_TYPE_VAR: case MONO_TYPE_MVAR: /* Because of generic sharing */ return IntPtrType (); case MONO_TYPE_GENERICINST: if (!mono_type_generic_inst_is_valuetype (t)) return IntPtrType (); /* Fall through */ case MONO_TYPE_VALUETYPE: { MonoClass *klass; LLVMTypeRef ltype; klass = mono_class_from_mono_type (t); if (klass->enumtype) return type_to_llvm_type (ctx, mono_class_enum_basetype (t->data.klass)); ltype = g_hash_table_lookup (ctx->lmodule->llvm_types, klass); if (!ltype) { int i, size; LLVMTypeRef *eltypes; size = get_vtype_size (t); eltypes = g_new (LLVMTypeRef, size); for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) eltypes [i] = LLVMInt8Type (); ltype = LLVMStructType (eltypes, size, FALSE); g_hash_table_insert (ctx->lmodule->llvm_types, klass, ltype); g_free (eltypes); } return ltype; } default: ctx->cfg->exception_message = g_strdup_printf ("type %s", mono_type_full_name (t)); ctx->cfg->disable_llvm = TRUE; return NULL; } } /* * type_to_llvm_arg_type: * * Same as type_to_llvm_type, but treat i8/i16 as i32. */ static LLVMTypeRef type_to_llvm_arg_type (EmitContext *ctx, MonoType *t) { LLVMTypeRef ptype = type_to_llvm_type (ctx, t); if (ptype == LLVMInt8Type () || ptype == LLVMInt16Type ()) { /* * LLVM generates code which only sets the lower bits, while JITted * code expects all the bits to be set. */ ptype = LLVMInt32Type (); } return ptype; } /* * llvm_type_to_stack_type: * * Return the LLVM type which needs to be used when a value of type TYPE is pushed * on the IL stack. */ static G_GNUC_UNUSED LLVMTypeRef llvm_type_to_stack_type (LLVMTypeRef type) { if (type == NULL) return NULL; if (type == LLVMInt8Type ()) return LLVMInt32Type (); else if (type == LLVMInt16Type ()) return LLVMInt32Type (); else if (type == LLVMFloatType ()) return LLVMDoubleType (); else return type; } /* * regtype_to_llvm_type: * * Return the LLVM type corresponding to the regtype C used in instruction * descriptions. */ static LLVMTypeRef regtype_to_llvm_type (char c) { switch (c) { case 'i': return LLVMInt32Type (); case 'l': return LLVMInt64Type (); case 'f': return LLVMDoubleType (); default: return NULL; } } /* * op_to_llvm_type: * * Return the LLVM type corresponding to the unary/binary opcode OPCODE. */ static LLVMTypeRef op_to_llvm_type (int opcode) { switch (opcode) { case OP_ICONV_TO_I1: case OP_LCONV_TO_I1: return LLVMInt8Type (); case OP_ICONV_TO_U1: case OP_LCONV_TO_U1: return LLVMInt8Type (); case OP_ICONV_TO_I2: case OP_LCONV_TO_I2: return LLVMInt16Type (); case OP_ICONV_TO_U2: case OP_LCONV_TO_U2: return LLVMInt16Type (); case OP_ICONV_TO_I4: case OP_LCONV_TO_I4: return LLVMInt32Type (); case OP_ICONV_TO_U4: case OP_LCONV_TO_U4: return LLVMInt32Type (); case OP_ICONV_TO_I8: return LLVMInt64Type (); case OP_ICONV_TO_R4: return LLVMFloatType (); case OP_ICONV_TO_R8: return LLVMDoubleType (); case OP_ICONV_TO_U8: return LLVMInt64Type (); case OP_FCONV_TO_I4: return LLVMInt32Type (); case OP_FCONV_TO_I8: return LLVMInt64Type (); case OP_FCONV_TO_I1: case OP_FCONV_TO_U1: return LLVMInt8Type (); case OP_FCONV_TO_I2: case OP_FCONV_TO_U2: return LLVMInt16Type (); case OP_FCONV_TO_I: case OP_FCONV_TO_U: return sizeof (gpointer) == 8 ? LLVMInt64Type () : LLVMInt32Type (); case OP_IADD_OVF: case OP_IADD_OVF_UN: case OP_ISUB_OVF: case OP_ISUB_OVF_UN: case OP_IMUL_OVF: case OP_IMUL_OVF_UN: return LLVMInt32Type (); case OP_LADD_OVF: case OP_LSUB_OVF: case OP_LSUB_OVF_UN: case OP_LMUL_OVF: case OP_LMUL_OVF_UN: return LLVMInt64Type (); default: printf ("%s\n", mono_inst_name (opcode)); g_assert_not_reached (); return NULL; } } /* * load_store_to_llvm_type: * * Return the size/sign/zero extension corresponding to the load/store opcode * OPCODE. */ static LLVMTypeRef load_store_to_llvm_type (int opcode, int *size, gboolean *sext, gboolean *zext) { *sext = FALSE; *zext = FALSE; switch (opcode) { case OP_LOADI1_MEMBASE: case OP_STOREI1_MEMBASE_REG: case OP_STOREI1_MEMBASE_IMM: *size = 1; *sext = TRUE; return LLVMInt8Type (); case OP_LOADU1_MEMBASE: case OP_LOADU1_MEM: *size = 1; *zext = TRUE; return LLVMInt8Type (); case OP_LOADI2_MEMBASE: case OP_STOREI2_MEMBASE_REG: case OP_STOREI2_MEMBASE_IMM: *size = 2; *sext = TRUE; return LLVMInt16Type (); case OP_LOADU2_MEMBASE: case OP_LOADU2_MEM: *size = 2; *zext = TRUE; return LLVMInt16Type (); case OP_LOADI4_MEMBASE: case OP_LOADU4_MEMBASE: case OP_LOADI4_MEM: case OP_LOADU4_MEM: case OP_STOREI4_MEMBASE_REG: case OP_STOREI4_MEMBASE_IMM: *size = 4; return LLVMInt32Type (); case OP_LOADI8_MEMBASE: case OP_LOADI8_MEM: case OP_STOREI8_MEMBASE_REG: case OP_STOREI8_MEMBASE_IMM: *size = 8; return LLVMInt64Type (); case OP_LOADR4_MEMBASE: case OP_STORER4_MEMBASE_REG: *size = 4; return LLVMFloatType (); case OP_LOADR8_MEMBASE: case OP_STORER8_MEMBASE_REG: *size = 8; return LLVMDoubleType (); case OP_LOAD_MEMBASE: case OP_LOAD_MEM: case OP_STORE_MEMBASE_REG: case OP_STORE_MEMBASE_IMM: *size = sizeof (gpointer); return IntPtrType (); default: g_assert_not_reached (); return NULL; } } /* * ovf_op_to_intrins: * * Return the LLVM intrinsics corresponding to the overflow opcode OPCODE. */ static const char* ovf_op_to_intrins (int opcode) { switch (opcode) { case OP_IADD_OVF: return "llvm.sadd.with.overflow.i32"; case OP_IADD_OVF_UN: return "llvm.uadd.with.overflow.i32"; case OP_ISUB_OVF: return "llvm.ssub.with.overflow.i32"; case OP_ISUB_OVF_UN: return "llvm.usub.with.overflow.i32"; case OP_IMUL_OVF: return "llvm.smul.with.overflow.i32"; case OP_IMUL_OVF_UN: return "llvm.umul.with.overflow.i32"; case OP_LADD_OVF: return "llvm.sadd.with.overflow.i64"; case OP_LADD_OVF_UN: return "llvm.uadd.with.overflow.i64"; case OP_LSUB_OVF: return "llvm.ssub.with.overflow.i64"; case OP_LSUB_OVF_UN: return "llvm.usub.with.overflow.i64"; case OP_LMUL_OVF: return "llvm.smul.with.overflow.i64"; case OP_LMUL_OVF_UN: return "llvm.umul.with.overflow.i64"; default: g_assert_not_reached (); return NULL; } } /* * get_bb: * * Return the LLVM basic block corresponding to BB. */ static LLVMBasicBlockRef get_bb (EmitContext *ctx, MonoBasicBlock *bb) { char bb_name [128]; if (ctx->bblocks [bb->block_num] == NULL) { sprintf (bb_name, "BB%d", bb->block_num); ctx->bblocks [bb->block_num] = LLVMAppendBasicBlock (ctx->lmethod, bb_name); ctx->end_bblocks [bb->block_num] = ctx->bblocks [bb->block_num]; } return ctx->bblocks [bb->block_num]; } /* * get_end_bb: * * Return the last LLVM bblock corresponding to BB. * This might not be equal to the bb returned by get_bb () since we need to generate * multiple LLVM bblocks for a mono bblock to handle throwing exceptions. */ static LLVMBasicBlockRef get_end_bb (EmitContext *ctx, MonoBasicBlock *bb) { get_bb (ctx, bb); return ctx->end_bblocks [bb->block_num]; } /* * resolve_patch: * * Return the target of the patch identified by TYPE and TARGET. */ static gpointer resolve_patch (MonoCompile *cfg, MonoJumpInfoType type, gconstpointer target) { MonoJumpInfo ji; memset (&ji, 0, sizeof (ji)); ji.type = type; ji.data.target = target; return mono_resolve_patch_target (cfg->method, cfg->domain, NULL, &ji, FALSE); } /* * convert: * * Emit code to convert the LLVM value V to DTYPE. */ static LLVMValueRef convert (EmitContext *ctx, LLVMValueRef v, LLVMTypeRef dtype) { LLVMTypeRef stype = LLVMTypeOf (v); if (stype != dtype) { /* Extend */ if (dtype == LLVMInt64Type () && (stype == LLVMInt32Type () || stype == LLVMInt16Type () || stype == LLVMInt8Type ())) return LLVMBuildSExt (ctx->builder, v, dtype, ""); else if (dtype == LLVMInt32Type () && (stype == LLVMInt16Type () || stype == LLVMInt8Type ())) return LLVMBuildSExt (ctx->builder, v, dtype, ""); else if (dtype == LLVMInt16Type () && (stype == LLVMInt8Type ())) return LLVMBuildSExt (ctx->builder, v, dtype, ""); else if (dtype == LLVMDoubleType () && stype == LLVMFloatType ()) return LLVMBuildFPExt (ctx->builder, v, dtype, ""); /* Trunc */ if (stype == LLVMInt64Type () && (dtype == LLVMInt32Type () || dtype == LLVMInt16Type () || dtype == LLVMInt8Type ())) return LLVMBuildTrunc (ctx->builder, v, dtype, ""); if (stype == LLVMInt32Type () && (dtype == LLVMInt16Type () || dtype == LLVMInt8Type ())) return LLVMBuildTrunc (ctx->builder, v, dtype, ""); if (stype == LLVMDoubleType () && dtype == LLVMFloatType ()) return LLVMBuildFPTrunc (ctx->builder, v, dtype, ""); if (LLVMGetTypeKind (stype) == LLVMPointerTypeKind && LLVMGetTypeKind (dtype) == LLVMPointerTypeKind) return LLVMBuildBitCast (ctx->builder, v, dtype, ""); if (LLVMGetTypeKind (dtype) == LLVMPointerTypeKind) return LLVMBuildIntToPtr (ctx->builder, v, dtype, ""); if (LLVMGetTypeKind (stype) == LLVMPointerTypeKind) return LLVMBuildPtrToInt (ctx->builder, v, dtype, ""); #ifdef MONO_ARCH_SOFT_FLOAT if (stype == LLVMInt32Type () && dtype == LLVMFloatType ()) return LLVMBuildBitCast (ctx->builder, v, dtype, ""); if (stype == LLVMInt32Type () && dtype == LLVMDoubleType ()) return LLVMBuildBitCast (ctx->builder, LLVMBuildZExt (ctx->builder, v, LLVMInt64Type (), ""), dtype, ""); #endif LLVMDumpValue (v); LLVMDumpValue (LLVMConstNull (dtype)); g_assert_not_reached (); return NULL; } else { return v; } } /* * emit_volatile_load: * * If vreg is volatile, emit a load from its address. */ static LLVMValueRef emit_volatile_load (EmitContext *ctx, int vreg) { MonoType *t; LLVMValueRef v = LLVMBuildLoad (ctx->builder, ctx->addresses [vreg], ""); t = ctx->vreg_cli_types [vreg]; if (t && !t->byref) { /* * Might have to zero extend since llvm doesn't have * unsigned types. */ if (t->type == MONO_TYPE_U1 || t->type == MONO_TYPE_U2) v = LLVMBuildZExt (ctx->builder, v, LLVMInt32Type (), ""); else if (t->type == MONO_TYPE_U8) v = LLVMBuildZExt (ctx->builder, v, LLVMInt64Type (), ""); } return v; } /* * emit_volatile_store: * * If VREG is volatile, emit a store from its value to its address. */ static void emit_volatile_store (EmitContext *ctx, int vreg) { MonoInst *var = get_vreg_to_inst (ctx->cfg, vreg); if (var && var->flags & (MONO_INST_VOLATILE|MONO_INST_INDIRECT)) { g_assert (ctx->addresses [vreg]); LLVMBuildStore (ctx->builder, convert (ctx, ctx->values [vreg], type_to_llvm_type (ctx, var->inst_vtype)), ctx->addresses [vreg]); } } /* * sig_to_llvm_sig: * * Return the LLVM signature corresponding to the mono signature SIG using the * calling convention information in CINFO. */ static LLVMTypeRef sig_to_llvm_sig (EmitContext *ctx, MonoMethodSignature *sig, LLVMCallInfo *cinfo) { LLVMTypeRef ret_type; LLVMTypeRef *param_types = NULL; LLVMTypeRef res; int i, j, pindex; gboolean vretaddr = FALSE; ret_type = type_to_llvm_type (ctx, sig->ret); CHECK_FAILURE (ctx); if (cinfo && cinfo->ret.storage == LLVMArgVtypeInReg) { /* LLVM models this by returning an aggregate value */ if (cinfo->ret.pair_storage [0] == LLVMArgInIReg && cinfo->ret.pair_storage [1] == LLVMArgNone) { LLVMTypeRef members [2]; members [0] = IntPtrType (); ret_type = LLVMStructType (members, 1, FALSE); } else { g_assert_not_reached (); } } else if (cinfo && MONO_TYPE_ISSTRUCT (sig->ret)) { g_assert (cinfo->ret.storage == LLVMArgVtypeRetAddr); vretaddr = TRUE; } param_types = g_new0 (LLVMTypeRef, (sig->param_count * 2) + 2); pindex = 0; if (vretaddr) { ret_type = LLVMVoidType (); param_types [pindex ++] = IntPtrType (); } if (sig->hasthis) param_types [pindex ++] = IntPtrType (); for (i = 0; i < sig->param_count; ++i) { if (cinfo && cinfo->args [i + sig->hasthis].storage == LLVMArgVtypeInReg) { for (j = 0; j < 2; ++j) { switch (cinfo->args [i + sig->hasthis].pair_storage [j]) { case LLVMArgInIReg: param_types [pindex ++] = LLVMIntType (sizeof (gpointer) * 8); break; case LLVMArgNone: break; default: g_assert_not_reached (); } } } else if (cinfo && cinfo->args [i + sig->hasthis].storage == LLVMArgVtypeByVal) { param_types [pindex] = type_to_llvm_arg_type (ctx, sig->params [i]); CHECK_FAILURE (ctx); param_types [pindex] = LLVMPointerType (param_types [pindex], 0); pindex ++; } else { param_types [pindex ++] = type_to_llvm_arg_type (ctx, sig->params [i]); } } CHECK_FAILURE (ctx); res = LLVMFunctionType (ret_type, param_types, pindex, FALSE); g_free (param_types); return res; FAILURE: g_free (param_types); return NULL; } /* * LLVMFunctionType1: * * Create an LLVM function type from the arguments. */ static G_GNUC_UNUSED LLVMTypeRef LLVMFunctionType1(LLVMTypeRef ReturnType, LLVMTypeRef ParamType1, int IsVarArg) { LLVMTypeRef param_types [1]; param_types [0] = ParamType1; return LLVMFunctionType (ReturnType, param_types, 1, IsVarArg); } /* * LLVMFunctionType2: * * Create an LLVM function type from the arguments. */ static LLVMTypeRef LLVMFunctionType2(LLVMTypeRef ReturnType, LLVMTypeRef ParamType1, LLVMTypeRef ParamType2, int IsVarArg) { LLVMTypeRef param_types [2]; param_types [0] = ParamType1; param_types [1] = ParamType2; return LLVMFunctionType (ReturnType, param_types, 2, IsVarArg); } /* * LLVMFunctionType3: * * Create an LLVM function type from the arguments. */ static LLVMTypeRef LLVMFunctionType3(LLVMTypeRef ReturnType, LLVMTypeRef ParamType1, LLVMTypeRef ParamType2, LLVMTypeRef ParamType3, int IsVarArg) { LLVMTypeRef param_types [3]; param_types [0] = ParamType1; param_types [1] = ParamType2; param_types [2] = ParamType3; return LLVMFunctionType (ReturnType, param_types, 3, IsVarArg); } /* * create_builder: * * Create an LLVM builder and remember it so it can be freed later. */ static LLVMBuilderRef create_builder (EmitContext *ctx) { LLVMBuilderRef builder = LLVMCreateBuilder (); ctx->builders = g_slist_prepend_mempool (ctx->cfg->mempool, ctx->builders, builder); return builder; } static LLVMValueRef get_plt_entry (EmitContext *ctx, LLVMTypeRef llvm_sig, MonoJumpInfoType type, gconstpointer data) { char *callee_name = mono_aot_get_plt_symbol (type, data); LLVMValueRef callee; // FIXME: Locking callee = g_hash_table_lookup (ctx->lmodule->plt_entries, callee_name); if (!callee) { callee = LLVMAddFunction (ctx->module, callee_name, llvm_sig); g_hash_table_insert (ctx->lmodule->plt_entries, (char*)callee_name, callee); } return callee; } static void emit_cond_throw_pos (EmitContext *ctx) { } /* * emit_cond_system_exception: * * Emit code to throw the exception EXC_TYPE if the condition CMP is false. */ static void emit_cond_system_exception (EmitContext *ctx, MonoBasicBlock *bb, const char *exc_type, LLVMValueRef cmp) { char bb_name [128]; LLVMBasicBlockRef ex_bb, noex_bb; LLVMBuilderRef builder; MonoClass *exc_class; LLVMValueRef args [2]; sprintf (bb_name, "EX_BB%d", ctx->ex_index); ex_bb = LLVMAppendBasicBlock (ctx->lmethod, bb_name); sprintf (bb_name, "NOEX_BB%d", ctx->ex_index); noex_bb = LLVMAppendBasicBlock (ctx->lmethod, bb_name); LLVMBuildCondBr (ctx->builder, cmp, ex_bb, noex_bb); ctx->builder = create_builder (ctx); LLVMPositionBuilderAtEnd (ctx->builder, noex_bb); ctx->end_bblocks [bb->block_num] = noex_bb; exc_class = mono_class_from_name (mono_defaults.corlib, "System", exc_type); g_assert (exc_class); /* Emit exception throwing code */ builder = create_builder (ctx); LLVMPositionBuilderAtEnd (builder, ex_bb); if (!ctx->lmodule->throw_corlib_exception) { LLVMValueRef callee; LLVMTypeRef sig; MonoMethodSignature *throw_sig = mono_metadata_signature_alloc (mono_defaults.corlib, 2); throw_sig->ret = &mono_defaults.void_class->byval_arg; throw_sig->params [0] = &mono_defaults.int32_class->byval_arg; throw_sig->params [1] = &mono_defaults.int32_class->byval_arg; sig = sig_to_llvm_sig (ctx, throw_sig, NULL); if (ctx->cfg->compile_aot) { callee = get_plt_entry (ctx, sig, MONO_PATCH_INFO_INTERNAL_METHOD, "mono_arch_throw_corlib_exception"); } else { callee = LLVMAddFunction (ctx->module, "throw_corlib_exception", sig_to_llvm_sig (ctx, throw_sig, NULL)); LLVMAddGlobalMapping (ee, callee, resolve_patch (ctx->cfg, MONO_PATCH_INFO_INTERNAL_METHOD, "mono_arch_throw_corlib_exception")); } mono_memory_barrier (); ctx->lmodule->throw_corlib_exception = callee; } args [0] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), exc_class->type_token, FALSE); /* * FIXME: The offset is 0, this is not a problem for exception handling * in general, because we don't llvm compile methods with handlers, its only * a problem for line numbers in stack traces. */ args [1] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), 0, FALSE); LLVMBuildCall (builder, ctx->lmodule->throw_corlib_exception, args, 2, ""); LLVMBuildUnreachable (builder); ctx->ex_index ++; } /* * emit_reg_to_vtype: * * Emit code to store the vtype in the registers REGS to the address ADDRESS. */ static void emit_reg_to_vtype (EmitContext *ctx, LLVMBuilderRef builder, MonoType *t, LLVMValueRef address, LLVMArgInfo *ainfo, LLVMValueRef *regs) { int j, size; size = get_vtype_size (t); for (j = 0; j < 2; ++j) { LLVMValueRef index [2], addr; int part_size = size > sizeof (gpointer) ? sizeof (gpointer) : size; LLVMTypeRef part_type; if (ainfo->pair_storage [j] == LLVMArgNone) continue; part_type = LLVMIntType (part_size * 8); index [0] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), 0, FALSE); index [1] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), j * sizeof (gpointer), FALSE); addr = LLVMBuildGEP (builder, address, index, 2, ""); switch (ainfo->pair_storage [j]) { case LLVMArgInIReg: LLVMBuildStore (builder, convert (ctx, regs [j], part_type), LLVMBuildBitCast (ctx->builder, addr, LLVMPointerType (part_type, 0), "")); break; case LLVMArgNone: break; default: g_assert_not_reached (); } size -= sizeof (gpointer); } } /* * emit_vtype_to_reg: * * Emit code to load a vtype at address ADDRESS into registers. Store the registers * into REGS, and the number of registers into NREGS. */ static void emit_vtype_to_reg (EmitContext *ctx, LLVMBuilderRef builder, MonoType *t, LLVMValueRef address, LLVMArgInfo *ainfo, LLVMValueRef *regs, guint32 *nregs) { int pindex = 0; int j, size; size = get_vtype_size (t); for (j = 0; j < 2; ++j) { LLVMValueRef index [2], addr; int partsize = size > sizeof (gpointer) ? sizeof (gpointer) : size; if (ainfo->pair_storage [j] == LLVMArgNone) continue; index [0] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), 0, FALSE); index [1] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), j * sizeof (gpointer), FALSE); addr = LLVMBuildGEP (builder, address, index, 2, ""); switch (ainfo->pair_storage [j]) { case LLVMArgInIReg: regs [pindex ++] = convert (ctx, LLVMBuildLoad (builder, LLVMBuildBitCast (ctx->builder, addr, LLVMPointerType (LLVMIntType (partsize * 8), 0), ""), ""), IntPtrType ()); break; case LLVMArgNone: break; default: g_assert_not_reached (); } size -= sizeof (gpointer); } *nregs = pindex; } /* * emit_entry_bb: * * Emit code to load/convert arguments. */ static void emit_entry_bb (EmitContext *ctx, LLVMBuilderRef builder, int *pindexes) { int i, pindex; MonoCompile *cfg = ctx->cfg; MonoMethodSignature *sig = ctx->sig; LLVMCallInfo *linfo = ctx->linfo; /* * Handle indirect/volatile variables by allocating memory for them * using 'alloca', and storing their address in a temporary. */ for (i = 0; i < cfg->num_varinfo; ++i) { MonoInst *var = cfg->varinfo [i]; LLVMTypeRef vtype; if (var->flags & (MONO_INST_VOLATILE|MONO_INST_INDIRECT) || MONO_TYPE_ISSTRUCT (var->inst_vtype)) { vtype = type_to_llvm_type (ctx, var->inst_vtype); CHECK_FAILURE (ctx); ctx->addresses [var->dreg] = LLVMBuildAlloca (builder, vtype, ""); ctx->vreg_cli_types [var->dreg] = var->inst_vtype; } } for (i = 0; i < sig->param_count; ++i) { LLVMArgInfo *ainfo = &linfo->args [i + sig->hasthis]; int reg = cfg->args [i + sig->hasthis]->dreg; if (ainfo->storage == LLVMArgVtypeInReg) { LLVMValueRef regs [2]; /* * Emit code to save the argument from the registers to * the real argument. */ pindex = pindexes [i]; regs [0] = LLVMGetParam (ctx->lmethod, pindex); if (ainfo->pair_storage [1] != LLVMArgNone) regs [1] = LLVMGetParam (ctx->lmethod, pindex + 1); else regs [1] = NULL; ctx->addresses [reg] = LLVMBuildAlloca (builder, type_to_llvm_type (ctx, &(mono_class_from_mono_type (sig->params [i])->byval_arg)), ""); emit_reg_to_vtype (ctx, builder, sig->params [i], ctx->addresses [reg], ainfo, regs); } else if (ainfo->storage == LLVMArgVtypeByVal) { ctx->addresses [reg] = LLVMGetParam (ctx->lmethod, pindexes [i]); } else { ctx->values [reg] = convert (ctx, ctx->values [reg], llvm_type_to_stack_type (type_to_llvm_type (ctx, sig->params [i]))); } } for (i = 0; i < sig->param_count; ++i) if (!MONO_TYPE_ISSTRUCT (sig->params [i])) emit_volatile_store (ctx, cfg->args [i + sig->hasthis]->dreg); FAILURE: ; } /* * mono_llvm_emit_method: * * Emit LLVM IL from the mono IL, and compile it to native code using LLVM. */ void mono_llvm_emit_method (MonoCompile *cfg) { EmitContext *ctx; MonoMethodSignature *sig; MonoBasicBlock *bb; LLVMTypeRef method_type; LLVMValueRef method = NULL, debug_alias = NULL; char *method_name, *debug_name = NULL; LLVMValueRef *values, *addresses; LLVMTypeRef *vreg_types; MonoType **vreg_cli_types; int i, max_block_num, pindex; int *pindexes = NULL; GHashTable *phi_nodes; gboolean last = FALSE; GPtrArray *phi_values; LLVMCallInfo *linfo; GSList *l; LLVMModuleRef module; gboolean *is_dead; /* The code below might acquire the loader lock, so use it for global locking */ mono_loader_lock (); /* Used to communicate with the callbacks */ TlsSetValue (current_cfg_tls_id, cfg); ctx = g_new0 (EmitContext, 1); ctx->cfg = cfg; ctx->mempool = cfg->mempool; /* * This maps vregs to the LLVM instruction defining them */ values = g_new0 (LLVMValueRef, cfg->next_vreg); /* * This maps vregs for volatile variables to the LLVM instruction defining their * address. */ addresses = g_new0 (LLVMValueRef, cfg->next_vreg); vreg_types = g_new0 (LLVMTypeRef, cfg->next_vreg); vreg_cli_types = g_new0 (MonoType*, cfg->next_vreg); phi_nodes = g_hash_table_new (NULL, NULL); phi_values = g_ptr_array_new (); /* * This signals whenever the vreg was defined by a phi node with no input vars * (i.e. all its input bblocks end with NOT_REACHABLE). */ is_dead = g_new0 (gboolean, cfg->next_vreg); ctx->values = values; ctx->addresses = addresses; ctx->vreg_cli_types = vreg_cli_types; if (cfg->compile_aot) { ctx->lmodule = &aot_module; method_name = mono_aot_get_method_name (cfg); debug_name = mono_aot_get_method_debug_name (cfg); } else { ctx->lmodule = &jit_module; method_name = mono_method_full_name (cfg->method, TRUE); debug_name = NULL; } module = ctx->module = ctx->lmodule->module; #if 1 { static int count = 0; count ++; if (getenv ("LLVM_COUNT")) { if (count == atoi (getenv ("LLVM_COUNT"))) { printf ("LAST: %s\n", mono_method_full_name (cfg->method, TRUE)); last = TRUE; } if (count > atoi (getenv ("LLVM_COUNT"))) LLVM_FAILURE (ctx, ""); } } #endif sig = mono_method_signature (cfg->method); ctx->sig = sig; linfo = mono_arch_get_llvm_call_info (cfg, sig); ctx->linfo = linfo; CHECK_FAILURE (ctx); method_type = sig_to_llvm_sig (ctx, sig, linfo); CHECK_FAILURE (ctx); method = LLVMAddFunction (module, method_name, method_type); ctx->lmethod = method; LLVMSetLinkage (method, LLVMPrivateLinkage); if (cfg->method->save_lmf) LLVM_FAILURE (ctx, "lmf"); if (sig->pinvoke) LLVM_FAILURE (ctx, "pinvoke signature"); /* * This maps parameter indexes in the original signature to the indexes in * the LLVM signature. */ pindexes = g_new0 (int, sig->param_count); pindex = 0; if (cfg->vret_addr) { values [cfg->vret_addr->dreg] = LLVMGetParam (method, pindex); pindex ++; } if (sig->hasthis) { values [cfg->args [0]->dreg] = LLVMGetParam (method, pindex); pindex ++; } for (i = 0; i < sig->param_count; ++i) { values [cfg->args [i + sig->hasthis]->dreg] = LLVMGetParam (method, pindex); pindexes [i] = pindex; if (linfo->args [i + sig->hasthis].storage == LLVMArgVtypeInReg) { if (linfo->args [i + sig->hasthis].pair_storage [0] != LLVMArgNone) pindex ++; if (linfo->args [i + sig->hasthis].pair_storage [1] != LLVMArgNone) pindex ++; } else if (linfo->args [i + sig->hasthis].storage == LLVMArgVtypeByVal) { LLVMAddAttribute (LLVMGetParam (method, pindex), LLVMByValAttribute); pindex ++; } else { pindex ++; } } max_block_num = 0; for (bb = cfg->bb_entry; bb; bb = bb->next_bb) max_block_num = MAX (max_block_num, bb->block_num); ctx->bblocks = g_new0 (LLVMBasicBlockRef, max_block_num + 1); ctx->end_bblocks = g_new0 (LLVMBasicBlockRef, max_block_num + 1); /* Add branches between non-consecutive bblocks */ for (bb = cfg->bb_entry; bb; bb = bb->next_bb) { if (bb->last_ins && MONO_IS_COND_BRANCH_OP (bb->last_ins) && bb->next_bb != bb->last_ins->inst_false_bb) { MonoInst *inst = mono_mempool_alloc0 (cfg->mempool, sizeof (MonoInst)); inst->opcode = OP_BR; inst->inst_target_bb = bb->last_ins->inst_false_bb; mono_bblock_add_inst (bb, inst); } } /* * Make a first pass over the code to precreate PHI nodes. */ for (bb = cfg->bb_entry; bb; bb = bb->next_bb) { MonoInst *ins; LLVMBuilderRef builder; char *dname; char dname_buf[128]; builder = create_builder (ctx); for (ins = bb->code; ins; ins = ins->next) { switch (ins->opcode) { case OP_PHI: case OP_FPHI: { LLVMTypeRef phi_type = llvm_type_to_stack_type (type_to_llvm_type (ctx, &ins->klass->byval_arg)); CHECK_FAILURE (ctx); /* * Have to precreate these, as they can be referenced by * earlier instructions. */ sprintf (dname_buf, "t%d", ins->dreg); dname = dname_buf; values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildPhi (builder, phi_type, dname); g_ptr_array_add (phi_values, values [ins->dreg]); /* * Set the expected type of the incoming arguments since these have * to have the same type. */ for (i = 0; i < ins->inst_phi_args [0]; i++) { int sreg1 = ins->inst_phi_args [i + 1]; if (sreg1 != -1) vreg_types [sreg1] = phi_type; } break; } default: break; } } } /* * Second pass: generate code. */ for (bb = cfg->bb_entry; bb; bb = bb->next_bb) { MonoInst *ins; LLVMBasicBlockRef cbb; LLVMBuilderRef builder; gboolean has_terminator; LLVMValueRef v; LLVMValueRef lhs, rhs; if (!(bb == cfg->bb_entry || bb->in_count > 0)) continue; cbb = get_bb (ctx, bb); builder = create_builder (ctx); ctx->builder = builder; LLVMPositionBuilderAtEnd (builder, cbb); if (bb == cfg->bb_entry) emit_entry_bb (ctx, builder, pindexes); CHECK_FAILURE (ctx); has_terminator = FALSE; for (ins = bb->code; ins; ins = ins->next) { const char *spec = LLVM_INS_INFO (ins->opcode); char *dname = NULL; char dname_buf [128]; if (has_terminator) /* There could be instructions after a terminator, skip them */ break; if (spec [MONO_INST_DEST] != ' ' && !MONO_IS_STORE_MEMBASE (ins)) { sprintf (dname_buf, "t%d", ins->dreg); dname = dname_buf; } if (spec [MONO_INST_SRC1] != ' ' && spec [MONO_INST_SRC1] != 'v') { MonoInst *var = get_vreg_to_inst (cfg, ins->sreg1); if (var && var->flags & (MONO_INST_VOLATILE|MONO_INST_INDIRECT)) { lhs = emit_volatile_load (ctx, ins->sreg1); } else { /* It is ok for SETRET to have an uninitialized argument */ if (!values [ins->sreg1] && ins->opcode != OP_SETRET) LLVM_FAILURE (ctx, "sreg1"); lhs = values [ins->sreg1]; } } else { lhs = NULL; } if (spec [MONO_INST_SRC2] != ' ' && spec [MONO_INST_SRC2] != ' ') { MonoInst *var = get_vreg_to_inst (cfg, ins->sreg2); if (var && var->flags & (MONO_INST_VOLATILE|MONO_INST_INDIRECT)) { rhs = emit_volatile_load (ctx, ins->sreg2); } else { if (!values [ins->sreg2]) LLVM_FAILURE (ctx, "sreg2"); rhs = values [ins->sreg2]; } } else { rhs = NULL; } //mono_print_ins (ins); switch (ins->opcode) { case OP_NOP: case OP_NOT_NULL: case OP_LIVERANGE_START: case OP_LIVERANGE_END: break; case OP_ICONST: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), ins->inst_c0, FALSE); break; case OP_I8CONST: #if SIZEOF_VOID_P == 4 values [ins->dreg] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt64Type (), GET_LONG_IMM (ins), FALSE); #else values [ins->dreg] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt64Type (), (gint64)ins->inst_c0, FALSE); #endif break; case OP_R8CONST: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMConstReal (LLVMDoubleType (), *(double*)ins->inst_p0); break; case OP_R4CONST: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMConstFPExt (LLVMConstReal (LLVMFloatType (), *(float*)ins->inst_p0), LLVMDoubleType ()); break; case OP_BR: LLVMBuildBr (builder, get_bb (ctx, ins->inst_target_bb)); has_terminator = TRUE; break; case OP_SWITCH: { int i; LLVMValueRef v; char bb_name [128]; LLVMBasicBlockRef new_bb; LLVMBuilderRef new_builder; // The default branch is already handled // FIXME: Handle it here /* Start new bblock */ sprintf (bb_name, "SWITCH_DEFAULT_BB%d", ctx->default_index ++); new_bb = LLVMAppendBasicBlock (ctx->lmethod, bb_name); lhs = convert (ctx, lhs, LLVMInt32Type ()); v = LLVMBuildSwitch (builder, lhs, new_bb, GPOINTER_TO_UINT (ins->klass)); for (i = 0; i < GPOINTER_TO_UINT (ins->klass); ++i) { MonoBasicBlock *target_bb = ins->inst_many_bb [i]; LLVMAddCase (v, LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), i, FALSE), get_bb (ctx, target_bb)); } new_builder = create_builder (ctx); LLVMPositionBuilderAtEnd (new_builder, new_bb); LLVMBuildUnreachable (new_builder); has_terminator = TRUE; g_assert (!ins->next); break; } case OP_SETRET: if (linfo->ret.storage == LLVMArgVtypeInReg) { LLVMTypeRef ret_type = LLVMGetReturnType (LLVMGetElementType (LLVMTypeOf (method))); LLVMValueRef part1, retval; int size; size = get_vtype_size (sig->ret); g_assert (addresses [ins->sreg1]); g_assert (linfo->ret.pair_storage [0] == LLVMArgInIReg); g_assert (linfo->ret.pair_storage [1] == LLVMArgNone); part1 = convert (ctx, LLVMBuildLoad (builder, LLVMBuildBitCast (builder, addresses [ins->sreg1], LLVMPointerType (LLVMIntType (size * 8), 0), ""), ""), IntPtrType ()); retval = LLVMBuildInsertValue (builder, LLVMGetUndef (ret_type), part1, 0, ""); LLVMBuildRet (builder, retval); break; } if (!lhs || is_dead [ins->sreg1]) { /* * The method did not set its return value, probably because it * ends with a throw. */ if (cfg->vret_addr) LLVMBuildRetVoid (builder); else LLVMBuildRet (builder, LLVMConstNull (type_to_llvm_type (ctx, sig->ret))); } else { LLVMBuildRet (builder, convert (ctx, lhs, type_to_llvm_type (ctx, sig->ret))); } has_terminator = TRUE; break; case OP_ICOMPARE: case OP_FCOMPARE: case OP_LCOMPARE: case OP_COMPARE: case OP_ICOMPARE_IMM: case OP_LCOMPARE_IMM: case OP_COMPARE_IMM: #ifdef TARGET_AMD64 case OP_AMD64_ICOMPARE_MEMBASE_REG: case OP_AMD64_ICOMPARE_MEMBASE_IMM: #endif #ifdef TARGET_X86 case OP_X86_COMPARE_MEMBASE_REG: case OP_X86_COMPARE_MEMBASE_IMM: #endif { CompRelation rel; LLVMValueRef cmp; if (ins->next->opcode == OP_NOP) break; if (ins->next->opcode == OP_BR) /* The comparison result is not needed */ continue; rel = mono_opcode_to_cond (ins->next->opcode); /* Used for implementing bound checks */ #ifdef TARGET_AMD64 if ((ins->opcode == OP_AMD64_ICOMPARE_MEMBASE_REG) || (ins->opcode == OP_AMD64_ICOMPARE_MEMBASE_IMM)) { int size = 4; LLVMValueRef index; LLVMTypeRef t; t = LLVMInt32Type (); g_assert (ins->inst_offset % size == 0); index = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), ins->inst_offset / size, FALSE); lhs = LLVMBuildLoad (builder, LLVMBuildGEP (builder, convert (ctx, values [ins->inst_basereg], LLVMPointerType (t, 0)), &index, 1, ""), ""); } if (ins->opcode == OP_AMD64_ICOMPARE_MEMBASE_IMM) { lhs = convert (ctx, lhs, LLVMInt32Type ()); rhs = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), ins->inst_imm, FALSE); } if (ins->opcode == OP_AMD64_ICOMPARE_MEMBASE_REG) rhs = convert (ctx, rhs, LLVMInt32Type ()); #endif #ifdef TARGET_X86 if ((ins->opcode == OP_X86_COMPARE_MEMBASE_REG) || (ins->opcode == OP_X86_COMPARE_MEMBASE_IMM)) { int size = 4; LLVMValueRef index; LLVMTypeRef t; t = LLVMInt32Type (); g_assert (ins->inst_offset % size == 0); index = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), ins->inst_offset / size, FALSE); lhs = LLVMBuildLoad (builder, LLVMBuildGEP (builder, convert (ctx, values [ins->inst_basereg], LLVMPointerType (t, 0)), &index, 1, ""), ""); } if (ins->opcode == OP_X86_COMPARE_MEMBASE_IMM) { lhs = convert (ctx, lhs, LLVMInt32Type ()); rhs = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), ins->inst_imm, FALSE); } if (ins->opcode == OP_X86_COMPARE_MEMBASE_REG) rhs = convert (ctx, rhs, LLVMInt32Type ()); #endif if (ins->opcode == OP_ICOMPARE_IMM) { lhs = convert (ctx, lhs, LLVMInt32Type ()); rhs = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), ins->inst_imm, FALSE); } if (ins->opcode == OP_LCOMPARE_IMM) { lhs = convert (ctx, lhs, LLVMInt64Type ()); rhs = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt64Type (), GET_LONG_IMM (ins), FALSE); } if (ins->opcode == OP_LCOMPARE) { lhs = convert (ctx, lhs, LLVMInt64Type ()); rhs = convert (ctx, rhs, LLVMInt64Type ()); } if (ins->opcode == OP_ICOMPARE) { lhs = convert (ctx, lhs, LLVMInt32Type ()); rhs = convert (ctx, rhs, LLVMInt32Type ()); } if (lhs && rhs) { if (LLVMGetTypeKind (LLVMTypeOf (lhs)) == LLVMPointerTypeKind) rhs = convert (ctx, rhs, LLVMTypeOf (lhs)); else if (LLVMGetTypeKind (LLVMTypeOf (rhs)) == LLVMPointerTypeKind) lhs = convert (ctx, lhs, LLVMTypeOf (rhs)); } /* We use COMPARE+SETcc/Bcc, llvm uses SETcc+br cond */ if (ins->opcode == OP_FCOMPARE) cmp = LLVMBuildFCmp (builder, fpcond_to_llvm_cond [rel], convert (ctx, lhs, LLVMDoubleType ()), convert (ctx, rhs, LLVMDoubleType ()), ""); else if (ins->opcode == OP_COMPARE_IMM) cmp = LLVMBuildICmp (builder, cond_to_llvm_cond [rel], convert (ctx, lhs, IntPtrType ()), LLVMConstInt (IntPtrType (), ins->inst_imm, FALSE), ""); else if (ins->opcode == OP_COMPARE) cmp = LLVMBuildICmp (builder, cond_to_llvm_cond [rel], convert (ctx, lhs, IntPtrType ()), convert (ctx, rhs, IntPtrType ()), ""); else cmp = LLVMBuildICmp (builder, cond_to_llvm_cond [rel], lhs, rhs, ""); if (MONO_IS_COND_BRANCH_OP (ins->next)) { LLVMBuildCondBr (builder, cmp, get_bb (ctx, ins->next->inst_true_bb), get_bb (ctx, ins->next->inst_false_bb)); has_terminator = TRUE; } else if (MONO_IS_SETCC (ins->next)) { sprintf (dname_buf, "t%d", ins->next->dreg); dname = dname_buf; values [ins->next->dreg] = LLVMBuildZExt (builder, cmp, LLVMInt32Type (), dname); /* Add stores for volatile variables */ emit_volatile_store (ctx, ins->next->dreg); } else if (MONO_IS_COND_EXC (ins->next)) { //emit_cond_throw_pos (ctx); emit_cond_system_exception (ctx, bb, ins->next->inst_p1, cmp); builder = ctx->builder; } else { LLVM_FAILURE (ctx, "next"); } ins = ins->next; break; } case OP_FCEQ: case OP_FCLT: case OP_FCLT_UN: case OP_FCGT: case OP_FCGT_UN: { CompRelation rel; LLVMValueRef cmp; rel = mono_opcode_to_cond (ins->opcode); cmp = LLVMBuildFCmp (builder, fpcond_to_llvm_cond [rel], convert (ctx, lhs, LLVMDoubleType ()), convert (ctx, rhs, LLVMDoubleType ()), ""); values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildZExt (builder, cmp, LLVMInt32Type (), dname); break; } case OP_PHI: case OP_FPHI: { int i; gboolean empty = TRUE; /* Check that all input bblocks really branch to us */ for (i = 0; i < bb->in_count; ++i) { if (bb->in_bb [i]->last_ins && bb->in_bb [i]->last_ins->opcode == OP_NOT_REACHED) ins->inst_phi_args [i + 1] = -1; else empty = FALSE; } if (empty) { /* LLVM doesn't like phi instructions with zero operands */ is_dead [ins->dreg] = TRUE; break; } /* Created earlier, insert it now */ LLVMInsertIntoBuilder (builder, values [ins->dreg]); // FIXME: If a SWITCH statement branches to the same bblock in more // than once case, the PHI should reference the bblock multiple times for (i = 0; i < bb->in_count; ++i) if (bb->in_bb [i]->last_ins && bb->in_bb [i]->last_ins->opcode == OP_SWITCH) { LLVM_FAILURE (ctx, "switch + phi"); break; } for (i = 0; i < ins->inst_phi_args [0]; i++) { int sreg1 = ins->inst_phi_args [i + 1]; LLVMBasicBlockRef in_bb; /* Add incoming values which are already defined */ if (FALSE && sreg1 != -1 && values [sreg1]) { in_bb = get_end_bb (ctx, bb->in_bb [i]); g_assert (LLVMTypeOf (values [sreg1]) == LLVMTypeOf (values [ins->dreg])); LLVMAddIncoming (values [ins->dreg], &values [sreg1], &in_bb, 1); } else { /* Remember for later */ //LLVM_FAILURE (ctx, "phi incoming value"); GSList *node_list = g_hash_table_lookup (phi_nodes, GUINT_TO_POINTER (bb->in_bb [i])); PhiNode *node = mono_mempool_alloc0 (ctx->mempool, sizeof (PhiNode)); node->bb = bb; node->phi = ins; node->index = i; node_list = g_slist_prepend_mempool (ctx->mempool, node_list, node); g_hash_table_insert (phi_nodes, GUINT_TO_POINTER (bb->in_bb [i]), node_list); } } break; } case OP_MOVE: case OP_LMOVE: g_assert (lhs); values [ins->dreg] = lhs; break; case OP_FMOVE: { MonoInst *var = get_vreg_to_inst (cfg, ins->dreg); g_assert (lhs); values [ins->dreg] = lhs; if (var && var->klass->byval_arg.type == MONO_TYPE_R4) { /* * This is added by the spilling pass in case of the JIT, * but we have to do it ourselves. */ values [ins->dreg] = convert (ctx, values [ins->dreg], LLVMFloatType ()); } break; } case OP_IADD: case OP_ISUB: case OP_IAND: case OP_IMUL: case OP_IDIV: case OP_IDIV_UN: case OP_IREM: case OP_IREM_UN: case OP_IOR: case OP_IXOR: case OP_ISHL: case OP_ISHR: case OP_ISHR_UN: case OP_FADD: case OP_FSUB: case OP_FMUL: case OP_FDIV: case OP_LADD: case OP_LSUB: case OP_LMUL: case OP_LDIV: case OP_LDIV_UN: case OP_LREM: case OP_LREM_UN: case OP_LAND: case OP_LOR: case OP_LXOR: case OP_LSHL: case OP_LSHR: case OP_LSHR_UN: lhs = convert (ctx, lhs, regtype_to_llvm_type (spec [MONO_INST_DEST])); rhs = convert (ctx, rhs, regtype_to_llvm_type (spec [MONO_INST_DEST])); switch (ins->opcode) { case OP_IADD: case OP_FADD: case OP_LADD: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildAdd (builder, lhs, rhs, dname); break; case OP_ISUB: case OP_FSUB: case OP_LSUB: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildSub (builder, lhs, rhs, dname); break; case OP_IMUL: case OP_FMUL: case OP_LMUL: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildMul (builder, lhs, rhs, dname); break; case OP_IREM: case OP_LREM: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildSRem (builder, lhs, rhs, dname); break; case OP_IREM_UN: case OP_LREM_UN: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildURem (builder, lhs, rhs, dname); break; case OP_IDIV: case OP_LDIV: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildSDiv (builder, lhs, rhs, dname); break; case OP_IDIV_UN: case OP_LDIV_UN: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildUDiv (builder, lhs, rhs, dname); break; case OP_FDIV: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildFDiv (builder, lhs, rhs, dname); break; case OP_IAND: case OP_LAND: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildAnd (builder, lhs, rhs, dname); break; case OP_IOR: case OP_LOR: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildOr (builder, lhs, rhs, dname); break; case OP_IXOR: case OP_LXOR: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildXor (builder, lhs, rhs, dname); break; case OP_ISHL: case OP_LSHL: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildShl (builder, lhs, rhs, dname); break; case OP_ISHR: case OP_LSHR: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildAShr (builder, lhs, rhs, dname); break; case OP_ISHR_UN: case OP_LSHR_UN: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildLShr (builder, lhs, rhs, dname); break; default: g_assert_not_reached (); } break; case OP_IADD_IMM: case OP_ISUB_IMM: case OP_IMUL_IMM: case OP_IREM_IMM: case OP_IREM_UN_IMM: case OP_IDIV_IMM: case OP_IDIV_UN_IMM: case OP_IAND_IMM: case OP_IOR_IMM: case OP_IXOR_IMM: case OP_ISHL_IMM: case OP_ISHR_IMM: case OP_ISHR_UN_IMM: case OP_LADD_IMM: case OP_LSUB_IMM: case OP_LREM_IMM: case OP_LAND_IMM: case OP_LOR_IMM: case OP_LXOR_IMM: case OP_LSHL_IMM: case OP_LSHR_IMM: case OP_LSHR_UN_IMM: case OP_ADD_IMM: case OP_AND_IMM: case OP_MUL_IMM: case OP_SHL_IMM: { LLVMValueRef imm; if (spec [MONO_INST_SRC1] == 'l') { imm = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt64Type (), GET_LONG_IMM (ins), FALSE); } else { imm = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), ins->inst_imm, FALSE); } #if SIZEOF_VOID_P == 4 if (ins->opcode == OP_LSHL_IMM || ins->opcode == OP_LSHR_IMM || ins->opcode == OP_LSHR_UN_IMM) imm = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), ins->inst_imm, FALSE); #endif if (LLVMGetTypeKind (LLVMTypeOf (lhs)) == LLVMPointerTypeKind) lhs = convert (ctx, lhs, IntPtrType ()); imm = convert (ctx, imm, LLVMTypeOf (lhs)); switch (ins->opcode) { case OP_IADD_IMM: case OP_LADD_IMM: case OP_ADD_IMM: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildAdd (builder, lhs, imm, dname); break; case OP_ISUB_IMM: case OP_LSUB_IMM: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildSub (builder, lhs, imm, dname); break; case OP_IMUL_IMM: case OP_MUL_IMM: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildMul (builder, lhs, imm, dname); break; case OP_IDIV_IMM: case OP_LDIV_IMM: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildSDiv (builder, lhs, imm, dname); break; case OP_IDIV_UN_IMM: case OP_LDIV_UN_IMM: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildUDiv (builder, lhs, imm, dname); break; case OP_IREM_IMM: case OP_LREM_IMM: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildSRem (builder, lhs, imm, dname); break; case OP_IREM_UN_IMM: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildURem (builder, lhs, imm, dname); break; case OP_IAND_IMM: case OP_LAND_IMM: case OP_AND_IMM: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildAnd (builder, lhs, imm, dname); break; case OP_IOR_IMM: case OP_LOR_IMM: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildOr (builder, lhs, imm, dname); break; case OP_IXOR_IMM: case OP_LXOR_IMM: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildXor (builder, lhs, imm, dname); break; case OP_ISHL_IMM: case OP_LSHL_IMM: case OP_SHL_IMM: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildShl (builder, lhs, imm, dname); break; case OP_ISHR_IMM: case OP_LSHR_IMM: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildAShr (builder, lhs, imm, dname); break; case OP_ISHR_UN_IMM: /* This is used to implement conv.u4, so the lhs could be an i8 */ lhs = convert (ctx, lhs, LLVMInt32Type ()); imm = convert (ctx, imm, LLVMInt32Type ()); values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildLShr (builder, lhs, imm, dname); break; case OP_LSHR_UN_IMM: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildLShr (builder, lhs, imm, dname); break; default: g_assert_not_reached (); } break; } case OP_INEG: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildSub (builder, LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), 0, FALSE), convert (ctx, lhs, LLVMInt32Type ()), dname); break; case OP_LNEG: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildSub (builder, LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt64Type (), 0, FALSE), lhs, dname); break; case OP_FNEG: lhs = convert (ctx, lhs, LLVMDoubleType ()); values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildSub (builder, LLVMConstReal (LLVMDoubleType (), 0.0), lhs, dname); break; case OP_INOT: { guint32 v = 0xffffffff; values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildXor (builder, LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), v, FALSE), lhs, dname); break; } case OP_LNOT: { guint64 v = 0xffffffffffffffffLL; values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildXor (builder, LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt64Type (), v, FALSE), lhs, dname); break; } #if defined(TARGET_X86) || defined(TARGET_AMD64) case OP_X86_LEA: { LLVMValueRef v1, v2; v1 = LLVMBuildMul (builder, convert (ctx, rhs, IntPtrType ()), LLVMConstInt (IntPtrType (), (1 << ins->backend.shift_amount), FALSE), ""); v2 = LLVMBuildAdd (builder, convert (ctx, lhs, IntPtrType ()), v1, ""); values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildAdd (builder, v2, LLVMConstInt (IntPtrType (), ins->inst_imm, FALSE), dname); break; } #endif case OP_ICONV_TO_I1: case OP_ICONV_TO_I2: case OP_ICONV_TO_I4: case OP_ICONV_TO_U1: case OP_ICONV_TO_U2: case OP_ICONV_TO_U4: case OP_LCONV_TO_I1: case OP_LCONV_TO_I2: case OP_LCONV_TO_U1: case OP_LCONV_TO_U2: case OP_LCONV_TO_U4: { gboolean sign; sign = (ins->opcode == OP_ICONV_TO_I1) || (ins->opcode == OP_ICONV_TO_I2) || (ins->opcode == OP_ICONV_TO_I4) || (ins->opcode == OP_LCONV_TO_I1) || (ins->opcode == OP_LCONV_TO_I2); /* Have to do two casts since our vregs have type int */ v = LLVMBuildTrunc (builder, lhs, op_to_llvm_type (ins->opcode), ""); if (sign) values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildSExt (builder, v, LLVMInt32Type (), dname); else values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildZExt (builder, v, LLVMInt32Type (), dname); break; } case OP_ICONV_TO_I8: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildSExt (builder, lhs, LLVMInt64Type (), dname); break; case OP_ICONV_TO_U8: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildZExt (builder, lhs, LLVMInt64Type (), dname); break; case OP_FCONV_TO_I4: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildFPToSI (builder, lhs, LLVMInt32Type (), dname); break; case OP_FCONV_TO_I1: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildSExt (builder, LLVMBuildFPToSI (builder, lhs, LLVMInt8Type (), dname), LLVMInt32Type (), ""); break; case OP_FCONV_TO_U1: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildZExt (builder, LLVMBuildFPToUI (builder, lhs, LLVMInt8Type (), dname), LLVMInt32Type (), ""); break; case OP_FCONV_TO_I2: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildSExt (builder, LLVMBuildFPToSI (builder, lhs, LLVMInt16Type (), dname), LLVMInt32Type (), ""); break; case OP_FCONV_TO_U2: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildZExt (builder, LLVMBuildFPToUI (builder, lhs, LLVMInt16Type (), dname), LLVMInt32Type (), ""); break; case OP_FCONV_TO_I8: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildFPToSI (builder, lhs, LLVMInt64Type (), dname); break; case OP_FCONV_TO_I: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildFPToSI (builder, lhs, IntPtrType (), dname); break; case OP_ICONV_TO_R8: case OP_LCONV_TO_R8: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildSIToFP (builder, lhs, LLVMDoubleType (), dname); break; case OP_LCONV_TO_R_UN: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildUIToFP (builder, lhs, LLVMDoubleType (), dname); break; #if SIZEOF_VOID_P == 4 case OP_LCONV_TO_U: #endif case OP_LCONV_TO_I4: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildTrunc (builder, lhs, LLVMInt32Type (), dname); break; case OP_ICONV_TO_R4: case OP_LCONV_TO_R4: v = LLVMBuildSIToFP (builder, lhs, LLVMFloatType (), ""); values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildFPExt (builder, v, LLVMDoubleType (), dname); break; case OP_FCONV_TO_R4: v = LLVMBuildFPTrunc (builder, lhs, LLVMFloatType (), ""); values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildFPExt (builder, v, LLVMDoubleType (), dname); break; case OP_SEXT_I4: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildSExt (builder, lhs, LLVMInt64Type (), dname); break; case OP_ZEXT_I4: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildZExt (builder, lhs, LLVMInt64Type (), dname); break; case OP_TRUNC_I4: values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildTrunc (builder, lhs, LLVMInt32Type (), dname); break; case OP_LOCALLOC_IMM: { LLVMValueRef v; guint32 size = ins->inst_imm; size = (size + (MONO_ARCH_FRAME_ALIGNMENT - 1)) & ~ (MONO_ARCH_FRAME_ALIGNMENT - 1); v = mono_llvm_build_alloca (builder, LLVMInt8Type (), LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), size, FALSE), MONO_ARCH_FRAME_ALIGNMENT, ""); if (ins->flags & MONO_INST_INIT) { LLVMValueRef args [4]; args [0] = v; args [1] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt8Type (), 0, FALSE); args [2] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), size, FALSE); args [3] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), MONO_ARCH_FRAME_ALIGNMENT, FALSE); LLVMBuildCall (builder, LLVMGetNamedFunction (module, "llvm.memset.i32"), args, 4, ""); } values [ins->dreg] = v; break; } case OP_LOCALLOC: { LLVMValueRef v, size; size = LLVMBuildAnd (builder, LLVMBuildAdd (builder, lhs, LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), MONO_ARCH_FRAME_ALIGNMENT - 1, FALSE), ""), LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), ~ (MONO_ARCH_FRAME_ALIGNMENT - 1), FALSE), ""); v = mono_llvm_build_alloca (builder, LLVMInt8Type (), size, MONO_ARCH_FRAME_ALIGNMENT, ""); if (ins->flags & MONO_INST_INIT) { LLVMValueRef args [4]; args [0] = v; args [1] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt8Type (), 0, FALSE); args [2] = size; args [3] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), MONO_ARCH_FRAME_ALIGNMENT, FALSE); LLVMBuildCall (builder, LLVMGetNamedFunction (module, "llvm.memset.i32"), args, 4, ""); } break; } case OP_LOADI1_MEMBASE: case OP_LOADU1_MEMBASE: case OP_LOADI2_MEMBASE: case OP_LOADU2_MEMBASE: case OP_LOADI4_MEMBASE: case OP_LOADU4_MEMBASE: case OP_LOADI8_MEMBASE: case OP_LOADR4_MEMBASE: case OP_LOADR8_MEMBASE: case OP_LOAD_MEMBASE: case OP_LOADI8_MEM: case OP_LOADU1_MEM: case OP_LOADU2_MEM: case OP_LOADI4_MEM: case OP_LOADU4_MEM: case OP_LOAD_MEM: { int size = 8; LLVMValueRef index; LLVMTypeRef t; gboolean sext = FALSE, zext = FALSE; t = load_store_to_llvm_type (ins->opcode, &size, &sext, &zext); if (sext || zext) dname = (char*)""; /* * We emit volatile loads because otherwise LLVM will * generate invalid code when encountering a load from a * NULL address. * FIXME: Avoid this somehow. */ g_assert (ins->inst_offset % size == 0); if ((ins->opcode == OP_LOADI8_MEM) || (ins->opcode == OP_LOAD_MEM) || (ins->opcode == OP_LOADI4_MEM) || (ins->opcode == OP_LOADU4_MEM) || (ins->opcode == OP_LOADU1_MEM) || (ins->opcode == OP_LOADU2_MEM)) { values [ins->dreg] = mono_llvm_build_volatile_load (builder, convert (ctx, LLVMConstInt (IntPtrType (), ins->inst_imm, FALSE), LLVMPointerType (t, 0)), dname); } else if (ins->inst_offset == 0) { values [ins->dreg] = mono_llvm_build_volatile_load (builder, convert (ctx, values [ins->inst_basereg], LLVMPointerType (t, 0)), dname); } else { index = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), ins->inst_offset / size, FALSE); values [ins->dreg] = mono_llvm_build_volatile_load (builder, LLVMBuildGEP (builder, convert (ctx, values [ins->inst_basereg], LLVMPointerType (t, 0)), &index, 1, ""), dname); } if (sext) values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildSExt (builder, values [ins->dreg], LLVMInt32Type (), dname); else if (zext) values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildZExt (builder, values [ins->dreg], LLVMInt32Type (), dname); else if (ins->opcode == OP_LOADR4_MEMBASE) values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildFPExt (builder, values [ins->dreg], LLVMDoubleType (), dname); break; } case OP_STOREI1_MEMBASE_REG: case OP_STOREI2_MEMBASE_REG: case OP_STOREI4_MEMBASE_REG: case OP_STOREI8_MEMBASE_REG: case OP_STORER4_MEMBASE_REG: case OP_STORER8_MEMBASE_REG: case OP_STORE_MEMBASE_REG: { int size = 8; LLVMValueRef index; LLVMTypeRef t; gboolean sext = FALSE, zext = FALSE; t = load_store_to_llvm_type (ins->opcode, &size, &sext, &zext); g_assert (ins->inst_offset % size == 0); index = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), ins->inst_offset / size, FALSE); LLVMBuildStore (builder, convert (ctx, values [ins->sreg1], t), LLVMBuildGEP (builder, convert (ctx, values [ins->inst_destbasereg], LLVMPointerType (t, 0)), &index, 1, "")); break; } case OP_STOREI1_MEMBASE_IMM: case OP_STOREI2_MEMBASE_IMM: case OP_STOREI4_MEMBASE_IMM: case OP_STOREI8_MEMBASE_IMM: case OP_STORE_MEMBASE_IMM: { int size = 8; LLVMValueRef index; LLVMTypeRef t; gboolean sext = FALSE, zext = FALSE; t = load_store_to_llvm_type (ins->opcode, &size, &sext, &zext); g_assert (ins->inst_offset % size == 0); index = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), ins->inst_offset / size, FALSE); LLVMBuildStore (builder, convert (ctx, LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), ins->inst_imm, FALSE), t), LLVMBuildGEP (builder, convert (ctx, values [ins->inst_destbasereg], LLVMPointerType (t, 0)), &index, 1, "")); break; } case OP_CHECK_THIS: mono_llvm_build_volatile_load (builder, convert (ctx, values [ins->sreg1], LLVMPointerType (IntPtrType (), 0)), ""); break; case OP_OUTARG_VTRETADDR: break; case OP_VOIDCALL: case OP_CALL: case OP_LCALL: case OP_FCALL: case OP_VCALL: case OP_VOIDCALL_MEMBASE: case OP_CALL_MEMBASE: case OP_LCALL_MEMBASE: case OP_FCALL_MEMBASE: case OP_VCALL_MEMBASE: { MonoCallInst *call = (MonoCallInst*)ins; MonoMethodSignature *sig = call->signature; LLVMValueRef callee, lcall; LLVMValueRef *args; LLVMCallInfo *cinfo; GSList *l; int i, pindex; gboolean vretaddr; LLVMTypeRef llvm_sig; gpointer target; int *pindexes; gboolean virtual; cinfo = call->cinfo; vretaddr = cinfo && cinfo->ret.storage == LLVMArgVtypeRetAddr; llvm_sig = sig_to_llvm_sig (ctx, sig, cinfo); CHECK_FAILURE (ctx); if (call->rgctx_reg) { LLVM_FAILURE (ctx, "rgctx reg"); } virtual = (ins->opcode == OP_VOIDCALL_MEMBASE || ins->opcode == OP_CALL_MEMBASE || ins->opcode == OP_VCALL_MEMBASE || ins->opcode == OP_LCALL_MEMBASE || ins->opcode == OP_FCALL_MEMBASE); pindexes = mono_mempool_alloc0 (cfg->mempool, sig->param_count + 2); /* FIXME: Avoid creating duplicate methods */ if (ins->flags & MONO_INST_HAS_METHOD) { if (virtual) { callee = NULL; } else { if (cfg->compile_aot) { callee = get_plt_entry (ctx, llvm_sig, MONO_PATCH_INFO_METHOD, call->method); } else { callee = LLVMAddFunction (module, "", llvm_sig); target = mono_create_jit_trampoline_in_domain (mono_domain_get (), call->method); LLVMAddGlobalMapping (ee, callee, target); } } } else { MonoJitICallInfo *info = mono_find_jit_icall_by_addr (call->fptr); if (info) { /* MonoJumpInfo ji; memset (&ji, 0, sizeof (ji)); ji.type = MONO_PATCH_INFO_JIT_ICALL_ADDR; ji.data.target = info->name; target = mono_resolve_patch_target (cfg->method, cfg->domain, NULL, &ji, FALSE); */ if (cfg->compile_aot) { callee = get_plt_entry (ctx, llvm_sig, MONO_PATCH_INFO_INTERNAL_METHOD, (char*)info->name); } else { callee = LLVMAddFunction (module, "", llvm_sig); target = (gpointer)mono_icall_get_wrapper (info); LLVMAddGlobalMapping (ee, callee, target); } } else { if (cfg->compile_aot) { callee = NULL; if (cfg->abs_patches) { MonoJumpInfo *abs_ji = g_hash_table_lookup (cfg->abs_patches, call->fptr); if (abs_ji) { callee = get_plt_entry (ctx, llvm_sig, abs_ji->type, abs_ji->data.target); } } if (!callee) LLVM_FAILURE (ctx, "aot"); } else { callee = LLVMAddFunction (module, "", llvm_sig); target = NULL; if (cfg->abs_patches) { MonoJumpInfo *abs_ji = g_hash_table_lookup (cfg->abs_patches, call->fptr); if (abs_ji) { if (abs_ji->type == MONO_PATCH_INFO_MONITOR_ENTER || abs_ji->type == MONO_PATCH_INFO_MONITOR_EXIT) /* FIXME: These have their own calling convention */ LLVM_FAILURE (ctx, "monitor enter/exit"); target = mono_resolve_patch_target (cfg->method, cfg->domain, NULL, abs_ji, FALSE); LLVMAddGlobalMapping (ee, callee, target); } } if (!target) LLVMAddGlobalMapping (ee, callee, (gpointer)call->fptr); } } } if (virtual) { int size = sizeof (gpointer); LLVMValueRef index; g_assert (ins->inst_offset % size == 0); index = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), ins->inst_offset / size, FALSE); // FIXME: mono_arch_get_vcall_slot () can't decode the code // generated by LLVM //LLVM_FAILURE (ctx, "virtual call"); if (call->method && call->method->klass->flags & TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_INTERFACE) { #ifdef MONO_ARCH_HAVE_LLVM_IMT_TRAMPOLINE if (cfg->compile_aot) LLVM_FAILURE (ctx, "imt"); callee = LLVMAddFunction (module, "", llvm_sig); target = mono_create_llvm_imt_trampoline (cfg->domain, call->method, call->inst.inst_offset); LLVMAddGlobalMapping (ee, callee, target); #else /* No support for passing the IMT argument */ LLVM_FAILURE (ctx, "imt"); #endif } else { callee = convert (ctx, LLVMBuildLoad (builder, LLVMBuildGEP (builder, convert (ctx, values [ins->inst_basereg], LLVMPointerType (LLVMPointerType (IntPtrType (), 0), 0)), &index, 1, ""), ""), LLVMPointerType (llvm_sig, 0)); } } else { if (ins->flags & MONO_INST_HAS_METHOD) { } } /* * Collect and convert arguments */ args = alloca (sizeof (LLVMValueRef) * ((sig->param_count * 2) + sig->hasthis + vretaddr)); l = call->out_ireg_args; pindex = 0; if (vretaddr) { if (!addresses [call->inst.dreg]) addresses [call->inst.dreg] = LLVMBuildAlloca (builder, type_to_llvm_type (ctx, &(mono_class_from_mono_type (sig->ret)->byval_arg)), ""); args [pindex ++] = LLVMBuildPtrToInt (builder, addresses [call->inst.dreg], IntPtrType (), ""); } for (i = 0; i < sig->param_count + sig->hasthis; ++i) { guint32 regpair; int reg; LLVMArgInfo *ainfo = call->cinfo ? &call->cinfo->args [i] : NULL; regpair = (guint32)(gssize)(l->data); reg = regpair & 0xffffff; args [pindex] = values [reg]; if (ainfo->storage == LLVMArgVtypeInReg) { int j; LLVMValueRef regs [2]; guint32 nregs; g_assert (ainfo); g_assert (addresses [reg]); emit_vtype_to_reg (ctx, builder, sig->params [i - sig->hasthis], addresses [reg], ainfo, regs, &nregs); for (j = 0; j < nregs; ++j) args [pindex ++] = regs [j]; // FIXME: alignment // FIXME: Get rid of the VMOVE } else if (ainfo->storage == LLVMArgVtypeByVal) { g_assert (addresses [reg]); args [pindex] = addresses [reg]; pindexes [i] = pindex; pindex ++; } else { g_assert (args [pindex]); if (i == 0 && sig->hasthis) args [pindex] = convert (ctx, args [pindex], IntPtrType ()); else args [pindex] = convert (ctx, args [pindex], type_to_llvm_arg_type (ctx, sig->params [i - sig->hasthis])); pindex ++; } l = l->next; } // FIXME: Align call sites /* * Emit the call */ lcall = LLVMBuildCall (builder, callee, args, pindex, ""); /* Add byval attributes if needed */ for (i = 0; i < sig->param_count + sig->hasthis; ++i) { LLVMArgInfo *ainfo = call->cinfo ? &call->cinfo->args [i] : NULL; if (ainfo && ainfo->storage == LLVMArgVtypeByVal) { LLVMAddInstrAttribute (lcall, pindexes [i] + 1, LLVMByValAttribute); } } /* * Convert the result */ if (cinfo && cinfo->ret.storage == LLVMArgVtypeInReg) { LLVMValueRef regs [2]; if (!addresses [ins->dreg]) addresses [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildAlloca (builder, type_to_llvm_type (ctx, &(mono_class_from_mono_type (sig->ret)->byval_arg)), ""); regs [0] = LLVMBuildExtractValue (builder, lcall, 0, ""); if (cinfo->ret.pair_storage [1] != LLVMArgNone) regs [1] = LLVMBuildExtractValue (builder, lcall, 1, ""); emit_reg_to_vtype (ctx, builder, sig->ret, addresses [ins->dreg], &cinfo->ret, regs); } else if (sig->ret->type != MONO_TYPE_VOID && !vretaddr) { values [ins->dreg] = convert (ctx, lcall, llvm_type_to_stack_type (type_to_llvm_type (ctx, sig->ret))); } break; } case OP_AOTCONST: { guint32 got_offset; LLVMValueRef indexes [2]; MonoJumpInfo *ji; /* * FIXME: Can't allocate from the cfg mempool since that is freed if * the LLVM compile fails. */ ji = g_new0 (MonoJumpInfo, 1); ji->type = (MonoJumpInfoType)ins->inst_i1; ji->data.target = ins->inst_p0; ji = mono_aot_patch_info_dup (ji); ji->next = cfg->patch_info; cfg->patch_info = ji; //mono_add_patch_info (cfg, 0, (MonoJumpInfoType)ins->inst_i1, ins->inst_p0); got_offset = mono_aot_get_got_offset (cfg->patch_info); indexes [0] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), 0, FALSE); indexes [1] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), (gssize)got_offset, FALSE); values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildLoad (builder, LLVMBuildGEP (builder, ctx->lmodule->got_var, indexes, 2, ""), dname); break; } case OP_THROW: { MonoMethodSignature *throw_sig; LLVMValueRef callee, arg; if (!ctx->lmodule->throw) { throw_sig = mono_metadata_signature_alloc (mono_defaults.corlib, 1); throw_sig->ret = &mono_defaults.void_class->byval_arg; throw_sig->params [0] = &mono_defaults.object_class->byval_arg; if (cfg->compile_aot) { callee = get_plt_entry (ctx, sig_to_llvm_sig (ctx, throw_sig, NULL), MONO_PATCH_INFO_INTERNAL_METHOD, "mono_arch_throw_exception"); } else { callee = LLVMAddFunction (module, "mono_arch_throw_exception", sig_to_llvm_sig (ctx, throw_sig, NULL)); LLVMAddGlobalMapping (ee, callee, resolve_patch (cfg, MONO_PATCH_INFO_INTERNAL_METHOD, "mono_arch_throw_exception")); } mono_memory_barrier (); ctx->lmodule->throw = callee; } arg = convert (ctx, values [ins->sreg1], type_to_llvm_type (ctx, &mono_defaults.object_class->byval_arg)); LLVMBuildCall (builder, ctx->lmodule->throw, &arg, 1, ""); break; } case OP_NOT_REACHED: LLVMBuildUnreachable (builder); has_terminator = TRUE; /* Might have instructions after this */ while (ins->next) { MonoInst *next = ins->next; MONO_DELETE_INS (bb, next); } break; case OP_LDADDR: { MonoInst *var = ins->inst_p0; values [ins->dreg] = addresses [var->dreg]; break; } case OP_SIN: { LLVMValueRef args [1]; args [0] = convert (ctx, lhs, LLVMDoubleType ()); values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildCall (builder, LLVMGetNamedFunction (module, "llvm.sin.f64"), args, 1, dname); break; } case OP_COS: { LLVMValueRef args [1]; args [0] = convert (ctx, lhs, LLVMDoubleType ()); values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildCall (builder, LLVMGetNamedFunction (module, "llvm.cos.f64"), args, 1, dname); break; } /* test_0_sqrt_nan fails with LLVM */ /* case OP_SQRT: { LLVMValueRef args [1]; args [0] = lhs; values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildCall (builder, LLVMGetNamedFunction (module, "llvm.sqrt.f64"), args, 1, dname); break; } */ case OP_IMIN: case OP_LMIN: { LLVMValueRef v = LLVMBuildICmp (builder, LLVMIntSLE, lhs, rhs, ""); values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildSelect (builder, v, lhs, rhs, dname); break; } case OP_IMAX: case OP_LMAX: { LLVMValueRef v = LLVMBuildICmp (builder, LLVMIntSGE, lhs, rhs, ""); values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildSelect (builder, v, lhs, rhs, dname); break; } case OP_IMIN_UN: case OP_LMIN_UN: { LLVMValueRef v = LLVMBuildICmp (builder, LLVMIntULE, lhs, rhs, ""); values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildSelect (builder, v, lhs, rhs, dname); break; } case OP_IMAX_UN: case OP_LMAX_UN: { LLVMValueRef v = LLVMBuildICmp (builder, LLVMIntUGE, lhs, rhs, ""); values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildSelect (builder, v, lhs, rhs, dname); break; } case OP_ATOMIC_EXCHANGE_I4: { LLVMValueRef args [2]; g_assert (ins->inst_offset == 0); args [0] = convert (ctx, lhs, LLVMPointerType (LLVMInt32Type (), 0)); args [1] = rhs; values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildCall (builder, LLVMGetNamedFunction (module, "llvm.atomic.swap.i32.p0i32"), args, 2, dname); break; } case OP_ATOMIC_EXCHANGE_I8: { LLVMValueRef args [2]; g_assert (ins->inst_offset == 0); args [0] = convert (ctx, lhs, LLVMPointerType (LLVMInt64Type (), 0)); args [1] = rhs; values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildCall (builder, LLVMGetNamedFunction (module, "llvm.atomic.swap.i64.p0i64"), args, 2, dname); break; } case OP_ATOMIC_ADD_NEW_I4: { LLVMValueRef args [2]; g_assert (ins->inst_offset == 0); args [0] = convert (ctx, lhs, LLVMPointerType (LLVMInt32Type (), 0)); args [1] = rhs; values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildAdd (builder, LLVMBuildCall (builder, LLVMGetNamedFunction (module, "llvm.atomic.load.add.i32.p0i32"), args, 2, ""), args [1], dname); break; } case OP_ATOMIC_ADD_NEW_I8: { LLVMValueRef args [2]; g_assert (ins->inst_offset == 0); args [0] = convert (ctx, lhs, LLVMPointerType (LLVMInt64Type (), 0)); args [1] = convert (ctx, rhs, LLVMInt64Type ()); values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildAdd (builder, LLVMBuildCall (builder, LLVMGetNamedFunction (module, "llvm.atomic.load.add.i64.p0i64"), args, 2, ""), args [1], dname); break; } case OP_ATOMIC_CAS_I4: case OP_ATOMIC_CAS_I8: { LLVMValueRef args [3]; LLVMTypeRef t; const char *intrins; if (ins->opcode == OP_ATOMIC_CAS_I4) { t = LLVMInt32Type (); intrins = "llvm.atomic.cmp.swap.i32.p0i32"; } else { t = LLVMInt64Type (); intrins = "llvm.atomic.cmp.swap.i64.p0i64"; } args [0] = convert (ctx, lhs, LLVMPointerType (t, 0)); /* comparand */ args [1] = convert (ctx, values [ins->sreg3], t); /* new value */ args [2] = convert (ctx, values [ins->sreg2], t); values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildCall (builder, LLVMGetNamedFunction (module, intrins), args, 3, dname); break; } case OP_MEMORY_BARRIER: { LLVMValueRef args [5]; for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i) args [i] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt1Type (), TRUE, TRUE); LLVMBuildCall (builder, LLVMGetNamedFunction (module, "llvm.memory.barrier"), args, 5, ""); break; } case OP_TLS_GET: { #if defined(TARGET_AMD64) || defined(TARGET_X86) #ifdef TARGET_AMD64 // 257 == FS segment register LLVMTypeRef ptrtype = LLVMPointerType (IntPtrType (), 257); #else // 256 == GS segment register LLVMTypeRef ptrtype = LLVMPointerType (IntPtrType (), 256); #endif // FIXME: XEN values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildLoad (builder, LLVMBuildIntToPtr (builder, LLVMConstInt (IntPtrType (), ins->inst_offset, TRUE), ptrtype, ""), ""); #else LLVM_FAILURE (ctx, "opcode tls-get"); #endif break; } /* * Overflow opcodes. */ case OP_IADD_OVF: case OP_IADD_OVF_UN: case OP_ISUB_OVF: case OP_ISUB_OVF_UN: case OP_IMUL_OVF: case OP_IMUL_OVF_UN: #if SIZEOF_VOID_P == 8 case OP_LADD_OVF: case OP_LSUB_OVF: case OP_LSUB_OVF_UN: case OP_LMUL_OVF: case OP_LMUL_OVF_UN: #endif { LLVMValueRef args [2], val, ovf, func; emit_cond_throw_pos (ctx); args [0] = convert (ctx, lhs, op_to_llvm_type (ins->opcode)); args [1] = convert (ctx, rhs, op_to_llvm_type (ins->opcode)); func = LLVMGetNamedFunction (module, ovf_op_to_intrins (ins->opcode)); g_assert (func); val = LLVMBuildCall (builder, func, args, 2, ""); values [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildExtractValue (builder, val, 0, dname); ovf = LLVMBuildExtractValue (builder, val, 1, ""); emit_cond_system_exception (ctx, bb, "OverflowException", ovf); builder = ctx->builder; break; } /* * Valuetypes. * We currently model them using arrays. Promotion to local vregs is * disabled for them in mono_handle_global_vregs () in the LLVM case, * so we always have an entry in cfg->varinfo for them. * FIXME: Is this needed ? */ case OP_VZERO: { MonoClass *klass = ins->klass; LLVMValueRef args [4]; if (!klass) { // FIXME: LLVM_FAILURE (ctx, "!klass"); break; } if (!addresses [ins->dreg]) addresses [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildAlloca (builder, type_to_llvm_type (ctx, &klass->byval_arg), ""); args [0] = LLVMBuildBitCast (builder, addresses [ins->dreg], LLVMPointerType (LLVMInt8Type (), 0), ""); args [1] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt8Type (), 0, FALSE); args [2] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), mono_class_value_size (klass, NULL), FALSE); // FIXME: Alignment args [3] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), 0, FALSE); LLVMBuildCall (builder, LLVMGetNamedFunction (module, "llvm.memset.i32"), args, 4, ""); break; } case OP_STOREV_MEMBASE: case OP_LOADV_MEMBASE: case OP_VMOVE: { MonoClass *klass = ins->klass; LLVMValueRef src, dst, args [4]; if (!klass) { // FIXME: LLVM_FAILURE (ctx, "!klass"); break; } switch (ins->opcode) { case OP_STOREV_MEMBASE: src = LLVMBuildBitCast (builder, addresses [ins->sreg1], LLVMPointerType (LLVMInt8Type (), 0), ""); dst = convert (ctx, LLVMBuildAdd (builder, convert (ctx, values [ins->inst_destbasereg], IntPtrType ()), LLVMConstInt (IntPtrType (), ins->inst_offset, FALSE), ""), LLVMPointerType (LLVMInt8Type (), 0)); break; case OP_LOADV_MEMBASE: if (!addresses [ins->dreg]) addresses [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildAlloca (builder, type_to_llvm_type (ctx, &klass->byval_arg), ""); src = convert (ctx, LLVMBuildAdd (builder, convert (ctx, values [ins->inst_basereg], IntPtrType ()), LLVMConstInt (IntPtrType (), ins->inst_offset, FALSE), ""), LLVMPointerType (LLVMInt8Type (), 0)); dst = LLVMBuildBitCast (builder, addresses [ins->dreg], LLVMPointerType (LLVMInt8Type (), 0), ""); break; case OP_VMOVE: if (!addresses [ins->sreg1]) addresses [ins->sreg1] = LLVMBuildAlloca (builder, type_to_llvm_type (ctx, &klass->byval_arg), ""); if (!addresses [ins->dreg]) addresses [ins->dreg] = LLVMBuildAlloca (builder, type_to_llvm_type (ctx, &klass->byval_arg), ""); src = LLVMBuildBitCast (builder, addresses [ins->sreg1], LLVMPointerType (LLVMInt8Type (), 0), ""); dst = LLVMBuildBitCast (builder, addresses [ins->dreg], LLVMPointerType (LLVMInt8Type (), 0), ""); break; default: g_assert_not_reached (); } args [0] = dst; args [1] = src; args [2] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), mono_class_value_size (klass, NULL), FALSE); args [3] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), 0, FALSE); // FIXME: Alignment args [3] = LLVMConstInt (LLVMInt32Type (), 0, FALSE); LLVMBuildCall (builder, LLVMGetNamedFunction (module, "llvm.memcpy.i32"), args, 4, ""); break; } case OP_LLVM_OUTARG_VT: g_assert (addresses [ins->sreg1]); addresses [ins->dreg] = addresses [ins->sreg1]; break; default: { char reason [128]; sprintf (reason, "opcode %s", mono_inst_name (ins->opcode)); LLVM_FAILURE (ctx, reason); break; } } /* Convert the value to the type required by phi nodes */ if (spec [MONO_INST_DEST] != ' ' && !MONO_IS_STORE_MEMBASE (ins) && vreg_types [ins->dreg]) values [ins->dreg] = convert (ctx, values [ins->dreg], vreg_types [ins->dreg]); /* Add stores for volatile variables */ if (spec [MONO_INST_DEST] != ' ' && spec [MONO_INST_DEST] != 'v' && !MONO_IS_STORE_MEMBASE (ins)) emit_volatile_store (ctx, ins->dreg); } if (!has_terminator && bb->next_bb && (bb == cfg->bb_entry || bb->in_count > 0)) LLVMBuildBr (builder, get_bb (ctx, bb->next_bb)); if (bb == cfg->bb_exit && sig->ret->type == MONO_TYPE_VOID) LLVMBuildRetVoid (builder); } /* Add incoming phi values */ for (bb = cfg->bb_entry; bb; bb = bb->next_bb) { GSList *l, *ins_list = g_hash_table_lookup (phi_nodes, GUINT_TO_POINTER (bb)); for (l = ins_list; l; l = l->next) { PhiNode *node = l->data; MonoInst *phi = node->phi; int sreg1 = phi->inst_phi_args [node->index + 1]; LLVMBasicBlockRef in_bb; if (sreg1 == -1) continue; in_bb = get_end_bb (ctx, node->bb->in_bb [node->index]); g_assert (LLVMTypeOf (values [sreg1]) == LLVMTypeOf (values [phi->dreg])); LLVMAddIncoming (values [phi->dreg], &values [sreg1], &in_bb, 1); } } if (cfg->verbose_level > 1) mono_llvm_dump_value (method); if (cfg->compile_aot) { /* Don't generate native code, keep the LLVM IR */ /* Can't delete the method if it has an alias, so only add it if successful */ if (debug_name) { debug_alias = LLVMAddAlias (module, LLVMTypeOf (method), method, debug_name); LLVMSetVisibility (debug_alias, LLVMHiddenVisibility); } if (cfg->compile_aot && cfg->verbose_level) printf ("%s emitted as %s\n", mono_method_full_name (cfg->method, TRUE), method_name); //LLVMVerifyFunction(method, 0); } else { mono_llvm_optimize_method (method); if (cfg->verbose_level > 1) mono_llvm_dump_value (method); cfg->native_code = LLVMGetPointerToGlobal (ee, method); /* Set by emit_cb */ g_assert (cfg->code_len); /* FIXME: Free the LLVM IL for the function */ } goto CLEANUP; FAILURE: if (method) { /* Need to add unused phi nodes as they can be referenced by other values */ LLVMBasicBlockRef phi_bb = LLVMAppendBasicBlock (method, "PHI_BB"); LLVMBuilderRef builder; builder = create_builder (ctx); LLVMPositionBuilderAtEnd (builder, phi_bb); for (i = 0; i < phi_values->len; ++i) { LLVMValueRef v = g_ptr_array_index (phi_values, i); if (LLVMGetInstructionParent (v) == NULL) LLVMInsertIntoBuilder (builder, v); } LLVMDeleteFunction (method); } CLEANUP: g_free (values); g_free (addresses); g_free (vreg_types); g_free (vreg_cli_types); g_free (pindexes); g_free (debug_name); g_hash_table_destroy (phi_nodes); g_ptr_array_free (phi_values, TRUE); g_free (ctx->bblocks); g_free (ctx->end_bblocks); g_free (method_name); for (l = ctx->builders; l; l = l->next) { LLVMBuilderRef builder = l->data; LLVMDisposeBuilder (builder); } g_free (ctx); TlsSetValue (current_cfg_tls_id, NULL); mono_loader_unlock (); } /* * mono_llvm_emit_call: * * Same as mono_arch_emit_call () for LLVM. */ void mono_llvm_emit_call (MonoCompile *cfg, MonoCallInst *call) { MonoInst *in; MonoMethodSignature *sig; int i, n, stack_size; LLVMArgInfo *ainfo; stack_size = 0; sig = call->signature; n = sig->param_count + sig->hasthis; call->cinfo = mono_arch_get_llvm_call_info (cfg, sig); if (cfg->disable_llvm) return; if (sig->call_convention == MONO_CALL_VARARG) { cfg->exception_message = g_strdup ("varargs"); cfg->disable_llvm = TRUE; } for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { MonoInst *ins; ainfo = call->cinfo->args + i; in = call->args [i]; /* Simply remember the arguments */ switch (ainfo->storage) { case LLVMArgInIReg: MONO_INST_NEW (cfg, ins, OP_MOVE); ins->dreg = mono_alloc_ireg (cfg); ins->sreg1 = in->dreg; break; case LLVMArgInFPReg: MONO_INST_NEW (cfg, ins, OP_FMOVE); ins->dreg = mono_alloc_freg (cfg); ins->sreg1 = in->dreg; break; case LLVMArgVtypeByVal: case LLVMArgVtypeInReg: MONO_INST_NEW (cfg, ins, OP_LLVM_OUTARG_VT); ins->dreg = mono_alloc_ireg (cfg); ins->sreg1 = in->dreg; ins->klass = mono_class_from_mono_type (sig->params [i - sig->hasthis]); break; default: call->cinfo = mono_arch_get_llvm_call_info (cfg, sig); cfg->exception_message = g_strdup ("ainfo->storage"); cfg->disable_llvm = TRUE; return; } if (!cfg->disable_llvm) { MONO_ADD_INS (cfg->cbb, ins); mono_call_inst_add_outarg_reg (cfg, call, ins->dreg, 0, FALSE); } } } static unsigned char* alloc_cb (LLVMValueRef function, int size) { MonoCompile *cfg; cfg = TlsGetValue (current_cfg_tls_id); if (cfg) { // FIXME: dynamic return mono_domain_code_reserve (cfg->domain, size); } else { return mono_domain_code_reserve (mono_domain_get (), size); } } static void emitted_cb (LLVMValueRef function, void *start, void *end) { MonoCompile *cfg; cfg = TlsGetValue (current_cfg_tls_id); g_assert (cfg); cfg->code_len = (guint8*)end - (guint8*)start; } static void exception_cb (void *data) { MonoCompile *cfg; cfg = TlsGetValue (current_cfg_tls_id); g_assert (cfg); /* * data points to a DWARF FDE structure, convert it to our unwind format and * save it. * An alternative would be to save it directly, and modify our unwinder to work * with it. */ cfg->encoded_unwind_ops = mono_unwind_get_ops_from_fde ((guint8*)data, &cfg->encoded_unwind_ops_len, NULL); } static void add_intrinsics (LLVMModuleRef module) { /* Emit declarations of instrinsics */ { LLVMTypeRef memset_params [] = { LLVMPointerType (LLVMInt8Type (), 0), LLVMInt8Type (), LLVMInt32Type (), LLVMInt32Type () }; LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.memset.i32", LLVMFunctionType (LLVMVoidType (), memset_params, 4, FALSE)); } { LLVMTypeRef memcpy_params [] = { LLVMPointerType (LLVMInt8Type (), 0), LLVMPointerType (LLVMInt8Type (), 0), LLVMInt32Type (), LLVMInt32Type () }; LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.memcpy.i32", LLVMFunctionType (LLVMVoidType (), memcpy_params, 4, FALSE)); } { LLVMTypeRef params [] = { LLVMDoubleType () }; LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.sin.f64", LLVMFunctionType (LLVMDoubleType (), params, 1, FALSE)); LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.cos.f64", LLVMFunctionType (LLVMDoubleType (), params, 1, FALSE)); LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.sqrt.f64", LLVMFunctionType (LLVMDoubleType (), params, 1, FALSE)); } { LLVMTypeRef membar_params [] = { LLVMInt1Type (), LLVMInt1Type (), LLVMInt1Type (), LLVMInt1Type (), LLVMInt1Type () }; LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.atomic.swap.i32.p0i32", LLVMFunctionType2 (LLVMInt32Type (), LLVMPointerType (LLVMInt32Type (), 0), LLVMInt32Type (), FALSE)); LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.atomic.swap.i64.p0i64", LLVMFunctionType2 (LLVMInt64Type (), LLVMPointerType (LLVMInt64Type (), 0), LLVMInt64Type (), FALSE)); LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.atomic.load.add.i32.p0i32", LLVMFunctionType2 (LLVMInt32Type (), LLVMPointerType (LLVMInt32Type (), 0), LLVMInt32Type (), FALSE)); LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.atomic.load.add.i64.p0i64", LLVMFunctionType2 (LLVMInt64Type (), LLVMPointerType (LLVMInt64Type (), 0), LLVMInt64Type (), FALSE)); LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.atomic.cmp.swap.i32.p0i32", LLVMFunctionType3 (LLVMInt32Type (), LLVMPointerType (LLVMInt32Type (), 0), LLVMInt32Type (), LLVMInt32Type (), FALSE)); LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.atomic.cmp.swap.i64.p0i64", LLVMFunctionType3 (LLVMInt64Type (), LLVMPointerType (LLVMInt64Type (), 0), LLVMInt64Type (), LLVMInt64Type (), FALSE)); LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.memory.barrier", LLVMFunctionType (LLVMVoidType (), membar_params, 5, FALSE)); } { LLVMTypeRef ovf_res_i32 [] = { LLVMInt32Type (), LLVMInt1Type () }; LLVMTypeRef ovf_params_i32 [] = { LLVMInt32Type (), LLVMInt32Type () }; LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.sadd.with.overflow.i32", LLVMFunctionType (LLVMStructType (ovf_res_i32, 2, FALSE), ovf_params_i32, 2, FALSE)); LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.uadd.with.overflow.i32", LLVMFunctionType (LLVMStructType (ovf_res_i32, 2, FALSE), ovf_params_i32, 2, FALSE)); LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.ssub.with.overflow.i32", LLVMFunctionType (LLVMStructType (ovf_res_i32, 2, FALSE), ovf_params_i32, 2, FALSE)); LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.usub.with.overflow.i32", LLVMFunctionType (LLVMStructType (ovf_res_i32, 2, FALSE), ovf_params_i32, 2, FALSE)); LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.smul.with.overflow.i32", LLVMFunctionType (LLVMStructType (ovf_res_i32, 2, FALSE), ovf_params_i32, 2, FALSE)); LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.umul.with.overflow.i32", LLVMFunctionType (LLVMStructType (ovf_res_i32, 2, FALSE), ovf_params_i32, 2, FALSE)); } { LLVMTypeRef ovf_res_i64 [] = { LLVMInt64Type (), LLVMInt1Type () }; LLVMTypeRef ovf_params_i64 [] = { LLVMInt64Type (), LLVMInt64Type () }; LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.sadd.with.overflow.i64", LLVMFunctionType (LLVMStructType (ovf_res_i64, 2, FALSE), ovf_params_i64, 2, FALSE)); LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.uadd.with.overflow.i64", LLVMFunctionType (LLVMStructType (ovf_res_i64, 2, FALSE), ovf_params_i64, 2, FALSE)); LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.ssub.with.overflow.i64", LLVMFunctionType (LLVMStructType (ovf_res_i64, 2, FALSE), ovf_params_i64, 2, FALSE)); LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.usub.with.overflow.i64", LLVMFunctionType (LLVMStructType (ovf_res_i64, 2, FALSE), ovf_params_i64, 2, FALSE)); LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.smul.with.overflow.i64", LLVMFunctionType (LLVMStructType (ovf_res_i64, 2, FALSE), ovf_params_i64, 2, FALSE)); LLVMAddFunction (module, "llvm.umul.with.overflow.i64", LLVMFunctionType (LLVMStructType (ovf_res_i64, 2, FALSE), ovf_params_i64, 2, FALSE)); } } void mono_llvm_init (void) { current_cfg_tls_id = TlsAlloc (); jit_module.module = LLVMModuleCreateWithName ("mono"); ee = mono_llvm_create_ee (LLVMCreateModuleProviderForExistingModule (jit_module.module), alloc_cb, emitted_cb, exception_cb); add_intrinsics (jit_module.module); jit_module.llvm_types = g_hash_table_new (NULL, NULL); } void mono_llvm_cleanup (void) { mono_llvm_dispose_ee (ee); g_hash_table_destroy (jit_module.llvm_types); } void mono_llvm_create_aot_module (const char *got_symbol) { /* Delete previous module */ if (aot_module.plt_entries) g_hash_table_destroy (aot_module.plt_entries); memset (&aot_module, 0, sizeof (aot_module)); aot_module.module = LLVMModuleCreateWithName ("aot"); aot_module.got_symbol = got_symbol; add_intrinsics (aot_module.module); /* Add GOT */ /* * We couldn't compute the type of the LLVM global representing the got because * its size is only known after all the methods have been emitted. So create * a dummy variable, and replace all uses it with the real got variable when * its size is known in mono_llvm_emit_aot_module (). */ { LLVMTypeRef got_type = LLVMArrayType (IntPtrType (), 0); aot_module.got_var = LLVMAddGlobal (aot_module.module, got_type, "mono_dummy_got"); LLVMSetInitializer (aot_module.got_var, LLVMConstNull (got_type)); } /* Add a method to generate the 'methods' symbol needed by the AOT compiler */ { LLVMValueRef methods_method = LLVMAddFunction (aot_module.module, "methods", LLVMFunctionType (LLVMVoidType (), NULL, 0, FALSE)); LLVMBasicBlockRef bb = LLVMAppendBasicBlock (methods_method, "BB_ENTRY"); LLVMBuilderRef builder = LLVMCreateBuilder (); LLVMPositionBuilderAtEnd (builder, bb); LLVMBuildRetVoid (builder); } aot_module.llvm_types = g_hash_table_new (NULL, NULL); aot_module.plt_entries = g_hash_table_new (g_str_hash, g_str_equal); } /* * Emit the aot module into the LLVM bitcode file FILENAME. */ void mono_llvm_emit_aot_module (const char *filename, int got_size) { LLVMTypeRef got_type; LLVMValueRef real_got; /* * Create the real got variable and replace all uses of the dummy variable with * the real one. */ got_type = LLVMArrayType (IntPtrType (), got_size); real_got = LLVMAddGlobal (aot_module.module, got_type, aot_module.got_symbol); LLVMSetInitializer (real_got, LLVMConstNull (got_type)); LLVMSetLinkage (real_got, LLVMInternalLinkage); mono_llvm_replace_uses_of (aot_module.got_var, real_got); #if 0 { char *verifier_err; if (LLVMVerifyModule (aot_module.module, LLVMReturnStatusAction, &verifier_err)) { g_assert_not_reached (); } } #endif LLVMWriteBitcodeToFile (aot_module.module, filename); } /* DESIGN: - Emit LLVM IR from the mono IR using the LLVM C API. - The original arch specific code remains, so we can fall back to it if we run into something we can't handle. FIXME: - llvm's PrettyStackTrace class seems to register a signal handler which screws up our GC. Also, it calls sigaction () a _lot_ of times instead of just once. */ /* A partial list of issues: - Handling of opcodes which can throw exceptions. In the mono JIT, these are implemented using code like this: method: throw_pos: b ex_label ex_label: push throw_pos - method call The problematic part is push throw_pos - method, which cannot be represented in the LLVM IR, since it does not support label values. -> this can be implemented in AOT mode using inline asm + labels, but cannot be implemented in JIT mode ? -> a possible but slower implementation would use the normal exception throwing code but it would need to control the placement of the throw code (it needs to be exactly after the compare+branch). -> perhaps add a PC offset intrinsics ? - efficient implementation of .ovf opcodes. These are currently implemented as: b ex_label Some overflow opcodes are now supported by LLVM SVN. - exception handling, unwinding. - SSA is disabled for methods with exception handlers - How to obtain unwind info for LLVM compiled methods ? -> this is now solved by converting the unwind info generated by LLVM into our format. - LLVM uses the c++ exception handling framework, while we use our home grown code, and couldn't use the c++ one: - its not supported under VC++, other exotic platforms. - it might be impossible to support filter clauses with it. - trampolines. The trampolines need a predictable call sequence, since they need to disasm the calling code to obtain register numbers / offsets. LLVM currently generates this code in non-JIT mode: mov -0x98(%rax),%eax callq *%rax Here, the vtable pointer is lost. -> solution: use one vtable trampoline per class. - passing/receiving the IMT pointer/RGCTX. -> solution: pass them as normal arguments ? - argument passing. LLVM does not allow the specification of argument registers etc. This means that all calls are made according to the platform ABI. - passing/receiving vtypes. Vtypes passed/received in registers are handled by the front end by using a signature with scalar arguments, and loading the parts of the vtype into those arguments. Vtypes passed on the stack are handled using the 'byval' attribute. - ldaddr. Supported though alloca, we need to emit the load/store code. - types. The mono JIT uses pointer sized iregs/double fregs, while LLVM uses precisely typed registers, so we have to keep track of the precise LLVM type of each vreg. This is made easier because the IR is already in SSA form. An additional problem is that our IR is not consistent with types, i.e. i32/ia64 types are frequently used incorrectly. */ /* AOT SUPPORT: Emit LLVM bytecode into a .bc file, compile it using llc into a .s file, then append the AOT data structures to that file. For methods which cannot be handled by LLVM, the normal JIT compiled versions are used. */ /* FIXME: Normalize some aspects of the mono IR to allow easier translation, like: * - each bblock should end with a branch * - setting the return value, making cfg->ret non-volatile * - merge some changes back to HEAD, to reduce the differences. * - avoid some transformations in the JIT which make it harder for us to generate * code. * - fix memory leaks. * - use pointer types to help optimizations. */