mono/sgen/sgen-marksweep-drain-gray-stack.h

   1 /*
   2  * sgen-marksweep-drain-gray-stack.h: The copy/mark and gray stack
   3  *     draining functions of the M&S major collector.
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (C) 2014 Xamarin Inc
   6  *
   7  * Licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.
   8  */
   9
  10 /*
  11  * COPY_OR_MARK_FUNCTION_NAME must be defined to be the function name of the copy/mark
  12  * function.
  13  *
  14  * SCAN_OBJECT_FUNCTION_NAME must be defined to be the function name of the object scanning
  15  * function.
  16  *
  17  * DRAIN_GRAY_STACK_FUNCTION_NAME must be defined to be the function name of the gray stack
  18  * draining function.
  19  *
  20  * Define COPY_OR_MARK_WITH_EVACUATION to support evacuation.
  21  */
  22
  23 /* Returns whether the object is still in the nursery. */
  24 static inline MONO_ALWAYS_INLINE gboolean
  25 COPY_OR_MARK_FUNCTION_NAME (GCObject **ptr, GCObject *obj, SgenGrayQueue *queue)
  26 {
  27         MSBlockInfo *block;
  28
  29 #ifdef HEAVY_STATISTICS
  30         ++stat_optimized_copy;
  31         {
  32                 GCObject *forwarded;
  33                 SgenDescriptor desc;
  34                 if ((forwarded = SGEN_OBJECT_IS_FORWARDED (obj)))
  35                         desc = sgen_obj_get_descriptor_safe (forwarded);
  36                 else
  37                         desc = sgen_obj_get_descriptor_safe (obj);
  38
  39                 sgen_descriptor_count_copied_object (desc);
  40         }
  41 #endif
  42
  43         SGEN_ASSERT (9, obj, "null object from pointer %p", ptr);
  44 #if !defined(COPY_OR_MARK_CONCURRENT) && !defined(COPY_OR_MARK_CONCURRENT_WITH_EVACUATION)
  45         SGEN_ASSERT (9, current_collection_generation == GENERATION_OLD, "old gen parallel allocator called from a %d collection", current_collection_generation);
  46 #endif
  47
  48         if (sgen_ptr_in_nursery (obj)) {
  49 #if !defined(COPY_OR_MARK_CONCURRENT) && !defined(COPY_OR_MARK_CONCURRENT_WITH_EVACUATION)
  50                 int word, bit;
  51                 GCObject *forwarded, *old_obj;
  52                 mword vtable_word = *(mword*)obj;
  53
  54                 HEAVY_STAT (++stat_optimized_copy_nursery);
  55
  56 #if SGEN_MAX_DEBUG_LEVEL >= 9
  57                 if (sgen_nursery_is_to_space (obj))
  58                         SGEN_ASSERT (9, !SGEN_VTABLE_IS_PINNED (vtable_word) && !SGEN_VTABLE_IS_FORWARDED (vtable_word), "To-space object can't be pinned or forwarded.");
  59 #endif
  60
  61                 if (SGEN_VTABLE_IS_PINNED (vtable_word)) {
  62                         SGEN_ASSERT (9, !SGEN_VTABLE_IS_FORWARDED (vtable_word), "Cannot be both pinned and forwarded.");
  63                         HEAVY_STAT (++stat_optimized_copy_nursery_pinned);
  64                         return TRUE;
  65                 }
  66                 if ((forwarded = (GCObject *)SGEN_VTABLE_IS_FORWARDED (vtable_word))) {
  67                         HEAVY_STAT (++stat_optimized_copy_nursery_forwarded);
  68                         SGEN_UPDATE_REFERENCE (ptr, forwarded);
  69                         return sgen_ptr_in_nursery (forwarded);
  70                 }
  71
  72                 /* An object in the nursery To Space has already been copied and grayed. Nothing to do. */
  73                 if (sgen_nursery_is_to_space (obj))
  74                         return TRUE;
  75
  76 #ifdef COPY_OR_MARK_WITH_EVACUATION
  77         do_copy_object:
  78 #endif
  79                 old_obj = obj;
  80                 obj = copy_object_no_checks (obj, queue);
  81                 if (G_UNLIKELY (old_obj == obj)) {
  82                         /*
  83                          * If we fail to evacuate an object we just stop doing it for a
  84                          * given block size as all other will surely fail too.
  85                          */
  86                         /* FIXME: test this case somehow. */
  87                         if (!sgen_ptr_in_nursery (obj)) {
  88                                 int size_index;
  89                                 block = MS_BLOCK_FOR_OBJ (obj);
  90                                 size_index = block->obj_size_index;
  91                                 evacuate_block_obj_sizes [size_index] = FALSE;
  92                                 MS_MARK_OBJECT_AND_ENQUEUE (obj, sgen_obj_get_descriptor (obj), block, queue);
  93                                 return FALSE;
  94                         }
  95                         return TRUE;
  96                 }
  97                 HEAVY_STAT (++stat_objects_copied_major);
  98                 SGEN_UPDATE_REFERENCE (ptr, obj);
  99
 100                 if (sgen_ptr_in_nursery (obj))
 101                         return TRUE;
 102
 103                 /*
 104                  * FIXME: See comment for copy_object_no_checks().  If
 105                  * we have that, we can let the allocation function
 106                  * give us the block info, too, and we won't have to
 107                  * re-fetch it.
 108                  *
 109                  * FIXME (2): We should rework this to avoid all those nursery checks.
 110                  */
 111                 /*
 112                  * For the split nursery allocator the object might
 113                  * still be in the nursery despite having being
 114                  * promoted, in which case we can't mark it.
 115                  */
 116                 block = MS_BLOCK_FOR_OBJ (obj);
 117                 MS_CALC_MARK_BIT (word, bit, obj);
 118                 SGEN_ASSERT (9, !MS_MARK_BIT (block, word, bit), "object %p already marked", obj);
 119                 MS_SET_MARK_BIT (block, word, bit);
 120                 binary_protocol_mark (obj, (gpointer)SGEN_LOAD_VTABLE (obj), sgen_safe_object_get_size (obj));
 121
 122                 return FALSE;
 123 #endif
 124         } else {
 125                 mword vtable_word = *(mword*)obj;
 126                 SgenDescriptor desc;
 127                 int type;
 128
 129                 HEAVY_STAT (++stat_optimized_copy_major);
 130
 131 #ifdef COPY_OR_MARK_WITH_EVACUATION
 132                 {
 133                         GCObject *forwarded;
 134                         if ((forwarded = (GCObject *)SGEN_VTABLE_IS_FORWARDED (vtable_word))) {
 135                                 HEAVY_STAT (++stat_optimized_copy_major_forwarded);
 136                                 SGEN_UPDATE_REFERENCE (ptr, forwarded);
 137                                 SGEN_ASSERT (9, !sgen_ptr_in_nursery (forwarded), "Cannot be forwarded to nursery.");
 138                                 return FALSE;
 139                         }
 140                 }
 141 #endif
 142
 143                 SGEN_ASSERT (9, !SGEN_VTABLE_IS_PINNED (vtable_word), "Pinned object in non-pinned block?");
 144
 145                 /* We untag the vtable for concurrent M&S, in case bridge is running and it tagged it */
 146                 desc = sgen_vtable_get_descriptor ((GCVTable)SGEN_POINTER_UNTAG_VTABLE (vtable_word));
 147                 type = desc & DESC_TYPE_MASK;
 148
 149                 if (sgen_safe_object_is_small (obj, type)) {
 150 #ifdef HEAVY_STATISTICS
 151                         if (type <= DESC_TYPE_MAX_SMALL_OBJ)
 152                                 ++stat_optimized_copy_major_small_fast;
 153                         else
 154                                 ++stat_optimized_copy_major_small_slow;
 155 #endif
 156
 157                         block = MS_BLOCK_FOR_OBJ (obj);
 158
 159 #ifdef COPY_OR_MARK_CONCURRENT_WITH_EVACUATION
 160                         if (G_UNLIKELY (major_block_is_evacuating (block))) {
 161                                 /*
 162                                  * We don't copy within the concurrent phase. These objects will
 163                                  * be handled below in the finishing pause, by scanning the mod-union
 164                                  * card table.
 165                                  */
 166                                 return FALSE;
 167                         }
 168 #endif
 169
 170 #ifdef COPY_OR_MARK_WITH_EVACUATION
 171                         if (major_block_is_evacuating (block)) {
 172                                 HEAVY_STAT (++stat_optimized_copy_major_small_evacuate);
 173                                 goto do_copy_object;
 174                         }
 175 #endif
 176
 177 #ifdef COPY_OR_MARK_PARALLEL
 178                         MS_MARK_OBJECT_AND_ENQUEUE_PAR (obj, desc, block, queue);
 179 #else
 180                         MS_MARK_OBJECT_AND_ENQUEUE (obj, desc, block, queue);
 181 #endif
 182                 } else {
 183                         HEAVY_STAT (++stat_optimized_copy_major_large);
 184
 185                         if (sgen_los_object_is_pinned (obj))
 186                                 return FALSE;
 187                         binary_protocol_pin (obj, (gpointer)SGEN_LOAD_VTABLE (obj), sgen_safe_object_get_size (obj));
 188
 189                         sgen_los_pin_object (obj);
 190                         if (SGEN_OBJECT_HAS_REFERENCES (obj))
 191                                 GRAY_OBJECT_ENQUEUE (queue, obj, desc);
 192                 }
 193                 return FALSE;
 194         }
 195
 196         return TRUE;
 197 }
 198
 199 static void
 200 SCAN_OBJECT_FUNCTION_NAME (GCObject *full_object, SgenDescriptor desc, SgenGrayQueue *queue)
 201 {
 202         char *start = (char*)full_object;
 203
 204 #ifdef HEAVY_STATISTICS
 205         ++stat_optimized_major_scan;
 206         if (!sgen_gc_descr_has_references (desc))
 207                 ++stat_optimized_major_scan_no_refs;
 208         sgen_descriptor_count_scanned_object (desc);
 209 #endif
 210 #ifdef SGEN_HEAVY_BINARY_PROTOCOL
 211         add_scanned_object (start);
 212 #endif
 213
 214         /* Now scan the object. */
 215
 216 #undef HANDLE_PTR
 217 #if defined(COPY_OR_MARK_CONCURRENT_WITH_EVACUATION)
 218 #define HANDLE_PTR(ptr,obj)     do {                                    \
 219                 GCObject *__old = *(ptr);                               \
 220                 binary_protocol_scan_process_reference ((full_object), (ptr), __old); \
 221                 if (__old && !sgen_ptr_in_nursery (__old)) {            \
 222                         if (G_UNLIKELY (!sgen_ptr_in_nursery (ptr) &&   \
 223                                         sgen_safe_object_is_small (__old, sgen_obj_get_descriptor (__old) & DESC_TYPE_MASK) && \
 224                                         major_block_is_evacuating (MS_BLOCK_FOR_OBJ (__old)))) { \
 225                                 mark_mod_union_card ((full_object), (void**)(ptr), __old); \
 226                         } else {                                        \
 227                                 PREFETCH_READ (__old);                  \
 228                                 COPY_OR_MARK_FUNCTION_NAME ((ptr), __old, queue); \
 229                         }                                               \
 230                 } else {                                                \
 231                         if (G_UNLIKELY (sgen_ptr_in_nursery (__old) && !sgen_ptr_in_nursery ((ptr)) && !sgen_cement_is_forced (__old))) \
 232                                 mark_mod_union_card ((full_object), (void**)(ptr), __old); \
 233                         }                                               \
 234                 } while (0)
 235 #elif defined(COPY_OR_MARK_CONCURRENT)
 236 #define HANDLE_PTR(ptr,obj)     do {                                    \
 237                 GCObject *__old = *(ptr);                               \
 238                 binary_protocol_scan_process_reference ((full_object), (ptr), __old); \
 239                 if (__old && !sgen_ptr_in_nursery (__old)) {            \
 240                         PREFETCH_READ (__old);                  \
 241                         COPY_OR_MARK_FUNCTION_NAME ((ptr), __old, queue); \
 242                 } else {                                                \
 243                         if (G_UNLIKELY (sgen_ptr_in_nursery (__old) && !sgen_ptr_in_nursery ((ptr)) && !sgen_cement_is_forced (__old))) \
 244                                 mark_mod_union_card ((full_object), (void**)(ptr), __old); \
 245                         }                                               \
 246                 } while (0)
 247 #else
 248 #define HANDLE_PTR(ptr,obj)     do {                                    \
 249                 GCObject *__old = *(ptr);                                       \
 250                 binary_protocol_scan_process_reference ((full_object), (ptr), __old); \
 251                 if (__old) {                                            \
 252                         gboolean __still_in_nursery = COPY_OR_MARK_FUNCTION_NAME ((ptr), __old, queue); \
 253                         if (G_UNLIKELY (__still_in_nursery && !sgen_ptr_in_nursery ((ptr)) && !SGEN_OBJECT_IS_CEMENTED (*(ptr)))) { \
 254                                 GCObject *__copy = *(ptr);                      \
 255                                 sgen_add_to_global_remset ((ptr), __copy); \
 256                         }                                               \
 257                 }                                                       \
 258         } while (0)
 259 #endif
 260
 261 #define SCAN_OBJECT_PROTOCOL
 262 #include "sgen-scan-object.h"
 263 }
 264
 265 #ifdef SCAN_VTYPE_FUNCTION_NAME
 266 static void
 267 SCAN_VTYPE_FUNCTION_NAME (GCObject *full_object, char *start, SgenDescriptor desc, SgenGrayQueue *queue BINARY_PROTOCOL_ARG (size_t size))
 268 {
 269         SGEN_OBJECT_LAYOUT_STATISTICS_DECLARE_BITMAP;
 270
 271 #ifdef HEAVY_STATISTICS
 272         /* FIXME: We're half scanning this object.  How do we account for that? */
 273         //add_scanned_object (start);
 274 #endif
 275
 276         /* The descriptors include info about the object header as well */
 277         start -= SGEN_CLIENT_OBJECT_HEADER_SIZE;
 278
 279         /* We use the same HANDLE_PTR from the obj scan function */
 280 #define SCAN_OBJECT_NOVTABLE
 281 #define SCAN_OBJECT_PROTOCOL
 282 #include "sgen-scan-object.h"
 283
 284         SGEN_OBJECT_LAYOUT_STATISTICS_COMMIT_BITMAP;
 285 }
 286 #endif
 287
 288 #ifdef SCAN_PTR_FIELD_FUNCTION_NAME
 289 static void
 290 SCAN_PTR_FIELD_FUNCTION_NAME (GCObject *full_object, GCObject **ptr, SgenGrayQueue *queue)
 291 {
 292         HANDLE_PTR (ptr, NULL);
 293 }
 294 #endif
 295
 296 static gboolean
 297 DRAIN_GRAY_STACK_FUNCTION_NAME (SgenGrayQueue *queue)
 298 {
 299 #if defined(COPY_OR_MARK_CONCURRENT) || defined(COPY_OR_MARK_CONCURRENT_WITH_EVACUATION)
 300         int i;
 301         for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 302 #else
 303         for (;;) {
 304 #endif
 305                 GCObject *obj;
 306                 SgenDescriptor desc;
 307
 308                 HEAVY_STAT (++stat_drain_loops);
 309
 310                 GRAY_OBJECT_DEQUEUE (queue, &obj, &desc);
 311                 if (!obj)
 312                         return TRUE;
 313
 314                 SCAN_OBJECT_FUNCTION_NAME (obj, desc, queue);
 315         }
 316         return FALSE;
 317 }
 318
 319 #undef COPY_OR_MARK_PARALLEL
 320 #undef COPY_OR_MARK_FUNCTION_NAME
 321 #undef COPY_OR_MARK_WITH_EVACUATION
 322 #undef COPY_OR_MARK_CONCURRENT
 323 #undef COPY_OR_MARK_CONCURRENT_WITH_EVACUATION
 324 #undef SCAN_OBJECT_FUNCTION_NAME
 325 #undef SCAN_VTYPE_FUNCTION_NAME
 326 #undef SCAN_PTR_FIELD_FUNCTION_NAME
 327 #undef DRAIN_GRAY_STACK_FUNCTION_NAME