2 * proflog.c: mono log profiler
5 * Paolo Molaro (lupus@ximian.com)
7 * Copyright 2010 Novell, Inc (http://www.novell.com)
8 * Copyright 2011 Xamarin Inc (http://www.xamarin.com)
12 #include "../mini/jit.h"
13 #include <mono/metadata/profiler.h>
14 #include <mono/metadata/threads.h>
15 #include <mono/metadata/mono-gc.h>
16 #include <mono/metadata/debug-helpers.h>
17 #include <mono/metadata/mono-perfcounters.h>
18 #include <mono/metadata/appdomain.h>
19 #include <mono/utils/atomic.h>
20 #include <mono/utils/mono-membar.h>
21 #include <mono/utils/mono-counters.h>
22 #include <mono/utils/mono-mutex.h>
23 #include <mono/utils/mono-conc-hashtable.h>
24 #include <mono/utils/lock-free-queue.h>
34 #if defined(HOST_WIN32) || defined(DISABLE_SOCKETS)
35 #define DISABLE_HELPER_THREAD 1
44 #ifdef HAVE_EXECINFO_H
51 #ifndef DISABLE_HELPER_THREAD
52 #include <sys/types.h>
53 #include <sys/socket.h>
54 #include <netinet/in.h>
55 #include <sys/select.h>
64 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
71 #if defined (HAVE_SYS_ZLIB)
75 #if defined(__linux__)
78 #include <sys/syscall.h>
79 #include "perf_event.h"
81 #ifdef ENABLE_PERF_EVENTS
82 #define USE_PERF_EVENTS 1
84 static int read_perf_mmap (MonoProfiler* prof, int cpu);
89 #define BUFFER_SIZE (4096 * 16)
90 static int nocalls = 0;
91 static int notraces = 0;
92 static int use_zip = 0;
93 static int do_report = 0;
94 static int do_heap_shot = 0;
95 static int max_call_depth = 100;
96 static int runtime_inited = 0;
97 static int command_port = 0;
98 static int heapshot_requested = 0;
99 static int sample_type = 0;
100 static int sample_freq = 0;
101 static int do_mono_sample = 0;
102 static int in_shutdown = 0;
103 static int do_debug = 0;
104 static int do_counters = 0;
105 static MonoProfileSamplingMode sampling_mode = MONO_PROFILER_STAT_MODE_PROCESS;
107 /* For linux compile with:
108 * gcc -fPIC -shared -o libmono-profiler-log.so proflog.c utils.c -Wall -g -lz `pkg-config --cflags --libs mono-2`
109 * gcc -o mprof-report decode.c utils.c -Wall -g -lz -lrt -lpthread `pkg-config --cflags mono-2`
111 * For osx compile with:
112 * gcc -m32 -Dmono_free=free shared -o libmono-profiler-log.dylib proflog.c utils.c -Wall -g -lz `pkg-config --cflags mono-2` -undefined suppress -flat_namespace
113 * gcc -m32 -o mprof-report decode.c utils.c -Wall -g -lz -lrt -lpthread `pkg-config --cflags mono-2`
116 * sudo cp mprof-report /usr/local/bin
117 * sudo cp libmono-profiler-log.so /usr/local/lib
121 typedef struct _LogBuffer LogBuffer;
127 * The file is composed by a header followed by 0 or more buffers.
128 * Each buffer contains events that happened on a thread: for a given thread
129 * buffers that appear later in the file are guaranteed to contain events
130 * that happened later in time. Buffers from separate threads could be interleaved,
132 * Buffers are not required to be aligned.
135 * [id: 4 bytes] constant value: LOG_HEADER_ID
136 * [major: 1 byte] [minor: 1 byte] major and minor version of the log profiler
137 * [format: 1 byte] version of the data format for the rest of the file
138 * [ptrsize: 1 byte] size in bytes of a pointer in the profiled program
139 * [startup time: 8 bytes] time in milliseconds since the unix epoch when the program started
140 * [timer overhead: 4 bytes] approximate overhead in nanoseconds of the timer
141 * [flags: 4 bytes] file format flags, should be 0 for now
142 * [pid: 4 bytes] pid of the profiled process
143 * [port: 2 bytes] tcp port for server if != 0
144 * [sysid: 2 bytes] operating system and architecture identifier
146 * The multiple byte integers are in little-endian format.
149 * [buffer header] [event]*
150 * Buffers have a fixed-size header followed by 0 or more bytes of event data.
151 * Timing information and other values in the event data are usually stored
152 * as uleb128 or sleb128 integers. To save space, as noted for each item below,
153 * some data is represented as a difference between the actual value and
154 * either the last value of the same type (like for timing information) or
155 * as the difference from a value stored in a buffer header.
157 * For timing information the data is stored as uleb128, since timing
158 * increases in a monotonic way in each thread: the value is the number of
159 * nanoseconds to add to the last seen timing data in a buffer. The first value
160 * in a buffer will be calculated from the time_base field in the buffer head.
162 * Object or heap sizes are stored as uleb128.
163 * Pointer differences are stored as sleb128, instead.
165 * If an unexpected value is found, the rest of the buffer should be ignored,
166 * as generally the later values need the former to be interpreted correctly.
168 * buffer header format:
169 * [bufid: 4 bytes] constant value: BUF_ID
170 * [len: 4 bytes] size of the data following the buffer header
171 * [time_base: 8 bytes] time base in nanoseconds since an unspecified epoch
172 * [ptr_base: 8 bytes] base value for pointers
173 * [obj_base: 8 bytes] base value for object addresses
174 * [thread id: 8 bytes] system-specific thread ID (pthread_t for example)
175 * [method_base: 8 bytes] base value for MonoMethod pointers
178 * [extended info: upper 4 bits] [type: lower 4 bits] [data]*
179 * The data that follows depends on type and the extended info.
180 * Type is one of the enum values in proflog.h: TYPE_ALLOC, TYPE_GC,
181 * TYPE_METADATA, TYPE_METHOD, TYPE_EXCEPTION, TYPE_MONITOR, TYPE_HEAP.
182 * The extended info bits are interpreted based on type, see
183 * each individual event description below.
184 * strings are represented as a 0-terminated utf8 sequence.
187 * [flags: uleb128] must be 0
188 * [num: uleb128] number of frames following
189 * [frame: sleb128]* num MonoMethod pointers as differences from ptr_base
193 * exinfo: flags: TYPE_ALLOC_BT
194 * [time diff: uleb128] nanoseconds since last timing
195 * [ptr: sleb128] class as a byte difference from ptr_base
196 * [obj: sleb128] object address as a byte difference from obj_base
197 * [size: uleb128] size of the object in the heap
198 * If the TYPE_ALLOC_BT flag is set, a backtrace follows.
202 * exinfo: one of TYPE_GC_EVENT, TYPE_GC_RESIZE, TYPE_GC_MOVE, TYPE_GC_HANDLE_CREATED,
203 * TYPE_GC_HANDLE_DESTROYED
204 * [time diff: uleb128] nanoseconds since last timing
205 * if exinfo == TYPE_GC_RESIZE
206 * [heap_size: uleb128] new heap size
207 * if exinfo == TYPE_GC_EVENT
208 * [event type: uleb128] GC event (MONO_GC_EVENT_* from profiler.h)
209 * [generation: uleb128] GC generation event refers to
210 * if exinfo == TYPE_GC_MOVE
211 * [num_objects: uleb128] number of object moves that follow
212 * [objaddr: sleb128]+ num_objects object pointer differences from obj_base
213 * num is always an even number: the even items are the old
214 * addresses, the odd numbers are the respective new object addresses
215 * if exinfo == TYPE_GC_HANDLE_CREATED
216 * [handle_type: uleb128] GC handle type (System.Runtime.InteropServices.GCHandleType)
217 * upper bits reserved as flags
218 * [handle: uleb128] GC handle value
219 * [objaddr: sleb128] object pointer differences from obj_base
220 * if exinfo == TYPE_GC_HANDLE_DESTROYED
221 * [handle_type: uleb128] GC handle type (System.Runtime.InteropServices.GCHandleType)
222 * upper bits reserved as flags
223 * [handle: uleb128] GC handle value
225 * type metadata format:
226 * type: TYPE_METADATA
227 * exinfo: flags: TYPE_LOAD_ERR
228 * [time diff: uleb128] nanoseconds since last timing
229 * [mtype: byte] metadata type, one of: TYPE_CLASS, TYPE_IMAGE, TYPE_ASSEMBLY, TYPE_DOMAIN,
231 * [pointer: sleb128] pointer of the metadata type depending on mtype
232 * if mtype == TYPE_CLASS
233 * [image: sleb128] MonoImage* as a pointer difference from ptr_base
234 * [flags: uleb128] must be 0
235 * [name: string] full class name
236 * if mtype == TYPE_IMAGE
237 * [flags: uleb128] must be 0
238 * [name: string] image file name
239 * if mtype == TYPE_THREAD
240 * [flags: uleb128] must be 0
241 * [name: string] thread name
243 * type method format:
245 * exinfo: one of: TYPE_LEAVE, TYPE_ENTER, TYPE_EXC_LEAVE, TYPE_JIT
246 * [time diff: uleb128] nanoseconds since last timing
247 * [method: sleb128] MonoMethod* as a pointer difference from the last such
248 * pointer or the buffer method_base
249 * if exinfo == TYPE_JIT
250 * [code address: sleb128] pointer to the native code as a diff from ptr_base
251 * [code size: uleb128] size of the generated code
252 * [name: string] full method name
254 * type runtime format:
256 * exinfo: one of: TYPE_JITHELPER
257 * [time diff: uleb128] nanoseconds since last timing
258 * if exinfo == TYPE_JITHELPER
259 * [type: uleb128] MonoProfilerCodeBufferType enum value
260 * [buffer address: sleb128] pointer to the native code as a diff from ptr_base
261 * [buffer size: uleb128] size of the generated code
262 * if type == MONO_PROFILER_CODE_BUFFER_SPECIFIC_TRAMPOLINE
263 * [name: string] buffer description name
265 * type monitor format:
267 * exinfo: TYPE_MONITOR_BT flag and one of: MONO_PROFILER_MONITOR_(CONTENTION|FAIL|DONE)
268 * [time diff: uleb128] nanoseconds since last timing
269 * [object: sleb128] the lock object as a difference from obj_base
270 * if exinfo.low3bits == MONO_PROFILER_MONITOR_CONTENTION
271 * If the TYPE_MONITOR_BT flag is set, a backtrace follows.
275 * exinfo: one of TYPE_HEAP_START, TYPE_HEAP_END, TYPE_HEAP_OBJECT, TYPE_HEAP_ROOT
276 * if exinfo == TYPE_HEAP_START
277 * [time diff: uleb128] nanoseconds since last timing
278 * if exinfo == TYPE_HEAP_END
279 * [time diff: uleb128] nanoseconds since last timing
280 * if exinfo == TYPE_HEAP_OBJECT
281 * [object: sleb128] the object as a difference from obj_base
282 * [class: sleb128] the object MonoClass* as a difference from ptr_base
283 * [size: uleb128] size of the object on the heap
284 * [num_refs: uleb128] number of object references
285 * if (format version > 1) each referenced objref is preceded by a
286 * uleb128 encoded offset: the first offset is from the object address
287 * and each next offset is relative to the previous one
288 * [objrefs: sleb128]+ object referenced as a difference from obj_base
289 * The same object can appear multiple times, but only the first time
290 * with size != 0: in the other cases this data will only be used to
291 * provide additional referenced objects.
292 * if exinfo == TYPE_HEAP_ROOT
293 * [num_roots: uleb128] number of root references
294 * [num_gc: uleb128] number of major gcs
295 * [object: sleb128] the object as a difference from obj_base
296 * [root_type: uleb128] the root_type: MonoProfileGCRootType (profiler.h)
297 * [extra_info: uleb128] the extra_info value
298 * object, root_type and extra_info are repeated num_roots times
302 * exinfo: one of TYPE_SAMPLE_HIT, TYPE_SAMPLE_USYM, TYPE_SAMPLE_UBIN, TYPE_SAMPLE_COUNTERS_DESC, TYPE_SAMPLE_COUNTERS
303 * if exinfo == TYPE_SAMPLE_HIT
304 * [sample_type: uleb128] type of sample (SAMPLE_*)
305 * [timestamp: uleb128] nanoseconds since startup (note: different from other timestamps!)
306 * [count: uleb128] number of following instruction addresses
307 * [ip: sleb128]* instruction pointer as difference from ptr_base
308 * if (format_version > 5)
309 * [mbt_count: uleb128] number of managed backtrace info triplets (method + IL offset + native offset)
310 * [method: sleb128]* MonoMethod* as a pointer difference from the last such
311 * pointer or the buffer method_base (the first such method can be also indentified by ip, but this is not neccessarily true)
312 * [il_offset: sleb128]* IL offset inside method where the hit occurred
313 * [native_offset: sleb128]* native offset inside method where the hit occurred
314 * if exinfo == TYPE_SAMPLE_USYM
315 * [address: sleb128] symbol address as a difference from ptr_base
316 * [size: uleb128] symbol size (may be 0 if unknown)
317 * [name: string] symbol name
318 * if exinfo == TYPE_SAMPLE_UBIN
319 * [time diff: uleb128] nanoseconds since last timing
320 * [address: sleb128] address where binary has been loaded
321 * [offset: uleb128] file offset of mapping (the same file can be mapped multiple times)
322 * [size: uleb128] memory size
323 * [name: string] binary name
324 * if exinfo == TYPE_SAMPLE_COUNTERS_DESC
325 * [len: uleb128] number of counters
327 * [section: uleb128] section of counter
328 * if section == MONO_COUNTER_PERFCOUNTERS:
329 * [section_name: string] section name of counter
330 * [name: string] name of counter
331 * [type: uleb128] type of counter
332 * [unit: uleb128] unit of counter
333 * [variance: uleb128] variance of counter
334 * [index: uleb128] unique index of counter
335 * if exinfo == TYPE_SAMPLE_COUNTERS
336 * [timestamp: uleb128] sampling timestamp
338 * [index: uleb128] unique index of counter
341 * [type: uleb128] type of counter value
344 * [0: uleb128] 0 -> value is null
346 * [1: uleb128] 1 -> value is not null
347 * [value: string] counter value
349 * [value: uleb128/sleb128/double] counter value, can be sleb128, uleb128 or double (determined by using type)
357 uintptr_t method_base;
358 uintptr_t last_method;
361 unsigned char* data_end;
366 unsigned char buf [1];
370 ign_res (int G_GNUC_UNUSED unused, ...)
374 #define ENTER_LOG(lb,str) if ((lb)->locked) {ign_res (write(2, str, strlen(str))); ign_res (write(2, "\n", 1));return;} else {(lb)->locked++;}
375 #define EXIT_LOG(lb) (lb)->locked--;
377 typedef struct _StatBuffer StatBuffer;
386 typedef struct _BinaryObject BinaryObject;
388 struct _BinaryObject {
394 struct _MonoProfiler {
395 StatBuffer *stat_buffers;
397 #if defined (HAVE_SYS_ZLIB)
400 uint64_t startup_time;
402 int last_gc_gen_started;
407 pthread_t helper_thread;
408 pthread_t writer_thread;
410 volatile gint32 run_writer_thread;
411 MonoLockFreeQueue writer_queue;
412 MonoConcurrentHashTable *method_table;
413 mono_mutex_t method_table_mutex;
414 BinaryObject *binary_objects;
417 typedef struct _WriterQueueEntry WriterQueueEntry;
418 struct _WriterQueueEntry {
419 MonoLockFreeQueueNode node;
424 typedef struct _MethodInfo MethodInfo;
431 #define TLS_SET(x,y) (TlsSetValue (x, y))
432 #define TLS_GET(t,x) ((t *) TlsGetValue (x))
433 #define TLS_INIT(x) (x = TlsAlloc ())
434 static int tlsbuffer;
435 static int tlsmethodlist;
437 #define TLS_SET(x,y) (x = y)
438 #define TLS_GET(t,x) (x)
440 static __thread LogBuffer* tlsbuffer = NULL;
441 static __thread GPtrArray* tlsmethodlist = NULL;
443 #define TLS_SET(x,y) (pthread_setspecific (x, y))
444 #define TLS_GET(t,x) ((t *) pthread_getspecific (x))
445 #define TLS_INIT(x) (pthread_key_create (&x, NULL))
446 static pthread_key_t tlsbuffer;
447 static pthread_key_t tlsmethodlist;
450 static void safe_send (MonoProfiler *profiler, LogBuffer *logbuffer);
453 pstrdup (const char *s)
455 int len = strlen (s) + 1;
456 char *p = malloc (len);
462 create_stat_buffer (void)
464 StatBuffer* buf = alloc_buffer (BUFFER_SIZE);
465 buf->size = BUFFER_SIZE;
466 buf->data_end = (uintptr_t*)((unsigned char*)buf + buf->size);
467 buf->data = buf->buf;
474 LogBuffer* buf = alloc_buffer (BUFFER_SIZE);
475 buf->size = BUFFER_SIZE;
476 buf->time_base = current_time ();
477 buf->last_time = buf->time_base;
478 buf->data_end = (unsigned char*)buf + buf->size;
479 buf->data = buf->buf;
486 if (!TLS_GET (LogBuffer, tlsbuffer)) {
487 LogBuffer *logbuffer = create_buffer ();
488 TLS_SET (tlsbuffer, logbuffer);
489 logbuffer->thread_id = thread_id ();
491 if (!TLS_GET (GPtrArray, tlsmethodlist)) {
492 GPtrArray *methodlist = g_ptr_array_new ();
493 TLS_SET (tlsmethodlist, methodlist);
496 //printf ("thread %p at time %llu\n", (void*)logbuffer->thread_id, logbuffer->time_base);
500 ensure_logbuf_inner (LogBuffer *old, int bytes)
502 if (old && old->data + bytes + 100 < old->data_end)
505 LogBuffer *new = create_buffer ();
506 new->thread_id = thread_id ();
510 new->call_depth = old->call_depth;
516 ensure_logbuf (int bytes)
518 LogBuffer *old = TLS_GET (LogBuffer, tlsbuffer);
519 LogBuffer *new = ensure_logbuf_inner (old, bytes);
522 return old; // Still enough space.
524 TLS_SET (tlsbuffer, new);
531 emit_byte (LogBuffer *logbuffer, int value)
533 logbuffer->data [0] = value;
535 assert (logbuffer->data <= logbuffer->data_end);
539 emit_value (LogBuffer *logbuffer, int value)
541 encode_uleb128 (value, logbuffer->data, &logbuffer->data);
542 assert (logbuffer->data <= logbuffer->data_end);
546 emit_time (LogBuffer *logbuffer, uint64_t value)
548 uint64_t tdiff = value - logbuffer->last_time;
549 if (value < logbuffer->last_time)
550 printf ("time went backwards\n");
551 //if (tdiff > 1000000)
552 // printf ("large time offset: %llu\n", tdiff);
553 encode_uleb128 (tdiff, logbuffer->data, &logbuffer->data);
554 /*if (tdiff != decode_uleb128 (p, &p))
555 printf ("incorrect encoding: %llu\n", tdiff);*/
556 logbuffer->last_time = value;
557 assert (logbuffer->data <= logbuffer->data_end);
561 emit_svalue (LogBuffer *logbuffer, int64_t value)
563 encode_sleb128 (value, logbuffer->data, &logbuffer->data);
564 assert (logbuffer->data <= logbuffer->data_end);
568 emit_uvalue (LogBuffer *logbuffer, uint64_t value)
570 encode_uleb128 (value, logbuffer->data, &logbuffer->data);
571 assert (logbuffer->data <= logbuffer->data_end);
575 emit_ptr (LogBuffer *logbuffer, void *ptr)
577 if (!logbuffer->ptr_base)
578 logbuffer->ptr_base = (uintptr_t)ptr;
579 emit_svalue (logbuffer, (intptr_t)ptr - logbuffer->ptr_base);
580 assert (logbuffer->data <= logbuffer->data_end);
584 emit_method_inner (LogBuffer *logbuffer, void *method)
586 if (!logbuffer->method_base) {
587 logbuffer->method_base = (intptr_t)method;
588 logbuffer->last_method = (intptr_t)method;
590 encode_sleb128 ((intptr_t)((char*)method - (char*)logbuffer->last_method), logbuffer->data, &logbuffer->data);
591 logbuffer->last_method = (intptr_t)method;
592 assert (logbuffer->data <= logbuffer->data_end);
601 find_method (MonoDomain *domain, void *user_data)
603 MethodSearch *search = user_data;
608 MonoJitInfo *ji = mono_get_jit_info_from_method (domain, search->method);
610 // It could be AOT'd, so we need to get it from the AOT runtime's cache.
612 void *ip = mono_aot_get_method (domain, search->method);
614 // Avoid a slow path in mono_jit_info_table_find ().
616 ji = mono_jit_info_table_find (domain, ip);
624 register_method_local (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoDomain *domain, MonoMethod *method, MonoJitInfo *ji)
629 if (!mono_conc_hashtable_lookup (prof->method_table, method)) {
631 MethodSearch search = { method, NULL };
633 mono_domain_foreach (find_method, &search);
640 MethodInfo *info = malloc (sizeof (MethodInfo));
642 info->method = method;
645 g_ptr_array_add (TLS_GET (GPtrArray, tlsmethodlist), info);
650 emit_method (MonoProfiler *prof, LogBuffer *logbuffer, MonoDomain *domain, MonoMethod *method)
652 register_method_local (prof, domain, method, NULL);
653 emit_method_inner (logbuffer, method);
657 emit_obj (LogBuffer *logbuffer, void *ptr)
659 if (!logbuffer->obj_base)
660 logbuffer->obj_base = (uintptr_t)ptr >> 3;
661 emit_svalue (logbuffer, ((uintptr_t)ptr >> 3) - logbuffer->obj_base);
662 assert (logbuffer->data <= logbuffer->data_end);
666 emit_string (LogBuffer *logbuffer, const char *str, size_t size)
670 for (; i < size; i++) {
673 emit_byte (logbuffer, str [i]);
676 emit_byte (logbuffer, '\0');
680 emit_double (LogBuffer *logbuffer, double value)
683 unsigned char buffer[8];
684 memcpy (buffer, &value, 8);
685 #if G_BYTE_ORDER == G_BIG_ENDIAN
686 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
688 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
690 emit_byte (logbuffer, buffer[i]);
694 write_int16 (char *buf, int32_t value)
697 for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
705 write_int32 (char *buf, int32_t value)
708 for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
716 write_int64 (char *buf, int64_t value)
719 for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
727 dump_header (MonoProfiler *profiler)
731 p = write_int32 (p, LOG_HEADER_ID);
732 *p++ = LOG_VERSION_MAJOR;
733 *p++ = LOG_VERSION_MINOR;
734 *p++ = LOG_DATA_VERSION;
735 *p++ = sizeof (void*);
736 p = write_int64 (p, ((uint64_t)time (NULL)) * 1000); /* startup time */
737 p = write_int32 (p, get_timer_overhead ()); /* timer overhead */
738 p = write_int32 (p, 0); /* flags */
739 p = write_int32 (p, process_id ()); /* pid */
740 p = write_int16 (p, profiler->command_port); /* port */
741 p = write_int16 (p, 0); /* opsystem */
742 #if defined (HAVE_SYS_ZLIB)
743 if (profiler->gzfile) {
744 gzwrite (profiler->gzfile, hbuf, p - hbuf);
746 fwrite (hbuf, p - hbuf, 1, profiler->file);
749 fwrite (hbuf, p - hbuf, 1, profiler->file);
750 fflush (profiler->file);
755 send_buffer (MonoProfiler *prof, GPtrArray *methods, LogBuffer *buffer)
757 WriterQueueEntry *entry = calloc (1, sizeof (WriterQueueEntry));
758 mono_lock_free_queue_node_init (&entry->node, FALSE);
759 entry->methods = methods;
760 entry->buffer = buffer;
761 mono_lock_free_queue_enqueue (&prof->writer_queue, &entry->node);
765 dump_buffer (MonoProfiler *profiler, LogBuffer *buf)
770 dump_buffer (profiler, buf->next);
771 p = write_int32 (p, BUF_ID);
772 p = write_int32 (p, buf->data - buf->buf);
773 p = write_int64 (p, buf->time_base);
774 p = write_int64 (p, buf->ptr_base);
775 p = write_int64 (p, buf->obj_base);
776 p = write_int64 (p, buf->thread_id);
777 p = write_int64 (p, buf->method_base);
778 #if defined (HAVE_SYS_ZLIB)
779 if (profiler->gzfile) {
780 gzwrite (profiler->gzfile, hbuf, p - hbuf);
781 gzwrite (profiler->gzfile, buf->buf, buf->data - buf->buf);
784 fwrite (hbuf, p - hbuf, 1, profiler->file);
785 fwrite (buf->buf, buf->data - buf->buf, 1, profiler->file);
786 fflush (profiler->file);
787 #if defined (HAVE_SYS_ZLIB)
790 free_buffer (buf, buf->size);
794 process_requests (MonoProfiler *profiler)
796 if (heapshot_requested)
797 mono_gc_collect (mono_gc_max_generation ());
800 static void counters_init (MonoProfiler *profiler);
801 static void counters_sample (MonoProfiler *profiler, uint64_t timestamp);
804 runtime_initialized (MonoProfiler *profiler)
807 #ifndef DISABLE_HELPER_THREAD
808 counters_init (profiler);
809 counters_sample (profiler, 0);
811 /* ensure the main thread data and startup are available soon */
812 safe_send (profiler, ensure_logbuf (0));
816 * Can be called only at safe callback locations.
819 safe_send (MonoProfiler *profiler, LogBuffer *logbuffer)
821 int cd = logbuffer->call_depth;
823 send_buffer (profiler, TLS_GET (GPtrArray, tlsmethodlist), TLS_GET (LogBuffer, tlsbuffer));
825 TLS_SET (tlsbuffer, NULL);
826 TLS_SET (tlsmethodlist, NULL);
830 TLS_GET (LogBuffer, tlsbuffer)->call_depth = cd;
834 gc_reference (MonoObject *obj, MonoClass *klass, uintptr_t size, uintptr_t num, MonoObject **refs, uintptr_t *offsets, void *data)
837 uintptr_t last_offset = 0;
838 //const char *name = mono_class_get_name (klass);
839 LogBuffer *logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (20 + num * 8);
840 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_HEAP_OBJECT | TYPE_HEAP);
841 emit_obj (logbuffer, obj);
842 emit_ptr (logbuffer, klass);
843 /* account for object alignment in the heap */
846 emit_value (logbuffer, size);
847 emit_value (logbuffer, num);
848 for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
849 emit_value (logbuffer, offsets [i] - last_offset);
850 last_offset = offsets [i];
851 emit_obj (logbuffer, refs [i]);
854 // printf ("obj: %p, klass: %s, refs: %d, size: %d\n", obj, name, (int)num, (int)size);
858 static unsigned int hs_mode_ms = 0;
859 static unsigned int hs_mode_gc = 0;
860 static unsigned int hs_mode_ondemand = 0;
861 static unsigned int gc_count = 0;
862 static uint64_t last_hs_time = 0;
865 heap_walk (MonoProfiler *profiler)
869 LogBuffer *logbuffer;
872 logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (10);
873 now = current_time ();
874 if (hs_mode_ms && (now - last_hs_time)/1000000 >= hs_mode_ms)
876 else if (hs_mode_gc && (gc_count % hs_mode_gc) == 0)
878 else if (hs_mode_ondemand)
879 do_walk = heapshot_requested;
880 else if (!hs_mode_ms && !hs_mode_gc && profiler->last_gc_gen_started == mono_gc_max_generation ())
885 heapshot_requested = 0;
886 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_HEAP_START | TYPE_HEAP);
887 emit_time (logbuffer, now);
888 mono_gc_walk_heap (0, gc_reference, NULL);
889 logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (10);
890 now = current_time ();
891 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_HEAP_END | TYPE_HEAP);
892 emit_time (logbuffer, now);
897 gc_event (MonoProfiler *profiler, MonoGCEvent ev, int generation) {
899 LogBuffer *logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (10);
900 now = current_time ();
901 ENTER_LOG (logbuffer, "gcevent");
902 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_GC_EVENT | TYPE_GC);
903 emit_time (logbuffer, now);
904 emit_value (logbuffer, ev);
905 emit_value (logbuffer, generation);
906 /* to deal with nested gen1 after gen0 started */
907 if (ev == MONO_GC_EVENT_START) {
908 profiler->last_gc_gen_started = generation;
909 if (generation == mono_gc_max_generation ())
912 if (ev == MONO_GC_EVENT_PRE_START_WORLD)
913 heap_walk (profiler);
914 EXIT_LOG (logbuffer);
915 if (ev == MONO_GC_EVENT_POST_START_WORLD)
916 safe_send (profiler, logbuffer);
917 //printf ("gc event %d for generation %d\n", ev, generation);
921 gc_resize (MonoProfiler *profiler, int64_t new_size) {
923 LogBuffer *logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (10);
924 now = current_time ();
925 ENTER_LOG (logbuffer, "gcresize");
926 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_GC_RESIZE | TYPE_GC);
927 emit_time (logbuffer, now);
928 emit_value (logbuffer, new_size);
929 //printf ("gc resized to %lld\n", new_size);
930 EXIT_LOG (logbuffer);
933 #define MAX_FRAMES 32
936 MonoMethod* methods [MAX_FRAMES];
937 int32_t il_offsets [MAX_FRAMES];
938 int32_t native_offsets [MAX_FRAMES];
940 static int num_frames = MAX_FRAMES;
943 walk_stack (MonoMethod *method, int32_t native_offset, int32_t il_offset, mono_bool managed, void* data)
945 FrameData *frame = data;
946 if (method && frame->count < num_frames) {
947 frame->il_offsets [frame->count] = il_offset;
948 frame->native_offsets [frame->count] = native_offset;
949 frame->methods [frame->count++] = method;
950 //printf ("In %d %s at %d (native: %d)\n", frame->count, mono_method_get_name (method), il_offset, native_offset);
952 return frame->count == num_frames;
956 * a note about stack walks: they can cause more profiler events to fire,
957 * so we need to make sure they don't happen after we started emitting an
958 * event, hence the collect_bt/emit_bt split.
961 collect_bt (FrameData *data)
964 mono_stack_walk_no_il (walk_stack, data);
968 emit_bt (LogBuffer *logbuffer, FrameData *data)
970 /* FIXME: this is actually tons of data and we should
971 * just output it the first time and use an id the next
973 if (data->count > num_frames)
974 printf ("bad num frames: %d\n", data->count);
975 emit_value (logbuffer, 0); /* flags */
976 emit_value (logbuffer, data->count);
977 //if (*p != data.count) {
978 // printf ("bad num frames enc at %d: %d -> %d\n", count, data.count, *p); printf ("frames end: %p->%p\n", p, logbuffer->data); exit(0);}
979 while (data->count) {
980 emit_ptr (logbuffer, data->methods [--data->count]);
985 gc_alloc (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoObject *obj, MonoClass *klass)
989 int do_bt = (nocalls && runtime_inited && !notraces)? TYPE_ALLOC_BT: 0;
991 LogBuffer *logbuffer;
992 len = mono_object_get_size (obj);
993 /* account for object alignment in the heap */
998 logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (32 + MAX_FRAMES * 8);
999 now = current_time ();
1000 ENTER_LOG (logbuffer, "gcalloc");
1001 emit_byte (logbuffer, do_bt | TYPE_ALLOC);
1002 emit_time (logbuffer, now);
1003 emit_ptr (logbuffer, klass);
1004 emit_obj (logbuffer, obj);
1005 emit_value (logbuffer, len);
1007 emit_bt (logbuffer, &data);
1008 EXIT_LOG (logbuffer);
1009 if (logbuffer->next)
1010 safe_send (prof, logbuffer);
1011 process_requests (prof);
1012 //printf ("gc alloc %s at %p\n", mono_class_get_name (klass), obj);
1016 gc_moves (MonoProfiler *prof, void **objects, int num)
1020 LogBuffer *logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (10 + num * 8);
1021 now = current_time ();
1022 ENTER_LOG (logbuffer, "gcmove");
1023 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_GC_MOVE | TYPE_GC);
1024 emit_time (logbuffer, now);
1025 emit_value (logbuffer, num);
1026 for (i = 0; i < num; ++i)
1027 emit_obj (logbuffer, objects [i]);
1028 //printf ("gc moved %d objects\n", num/2);
1029 EXIT_LOG (logbuffer);
1033 gc_roots (MonoProfiler *prof, int num, void **objects, int *root_types, uintptr_t *extra_info)
1036 LogBuffer *logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (5 + num * 18);
1037 ENTER_LOG (logbuffer, "gcroots");
1038 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_HEAP_ROOT | TYPE_HEAP);
1039 emit_value (logbuffer, num);
1040 emit_value (logbuffer, mono_gc_collection_count (mono_gc_max_generation ()));
1041 for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
1042 emit_obj (logbuffer, objects [i]);
1043 emit_value (logbuffer, root_types [i]);
1044 emit_value (logbuffer, extra_info [i]);
1046 EXIT_LOG (logbuffer);
1050 gc_handle (MonoProfiler *prof, int op, int type, uintptr_t handle, MonoObject *obj)
1053 LogBuffer *logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (16);
1054 now = current_time ();
1055 ENTER_LOG (logbuffer, "gchandle");
1056 if (op == MONO_PROFILER_GC_HANDLE_CREATED)
1057 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_GC_HANDLE_CREATED | TYPE_GC);
1058 else if (op == MONO_PROFILER_GC_HANDLE_DESTROYED)
1059 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_GC_HANDLE_DESTROYED | TYPE_GC);
1062 emit_time (logbuffer, now);
1063 emit_value (logbuffer, type);
1064 emit_value (logbuffer, handle);
1065 if (op == MONO_PROFILER_GC_HANDLE_CREATED)
1066 emit_obj (logbuffer, obj);
1067 EXIT_LOG (logbuffer);
1068 process_requests (prof);
1072 push_nesting (char *p, MonoClass *klass)
1077 nesting = mono_class_get_nesting_type (klass);
1079 p = push_nesting (p, nesting);
1083 name = mono_class_get_name (klass);
1084 nspace = mono_class_get_namespace (klass);
1087 p += strlen (nspace);
1097 type_name (MonoClass *klass)
1101 push_nesting (buf, klass);
1102 p = malloc (strlen (buf) + 1);
1108 image_loaded (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoImage *image, int result)
1113 LogBuffer *logbuffer;
1114 if (result != MONO_PROFILE_OK)
1116 name = mono_image_get_filename (image);
1117 nlen = strlen (name) + 1;
1118 logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (16 + nlen);
1119 now = current_time ();
1120 ENTER_LOG (logbuffer, "image");
1121 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_END_LOAD | TYPE_METADATA);
1122 emit_time (logbuffer, now);
1123 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_IMAGE);
1124 emit_ptr (logbuffer, image);
1125 emit_value (logbuffer, 0); /* flags */
1126 memcpy (logbuffer->data, name, nlen);
1127 logbuffer->data += nlen;
1128 //printf ("loaded image %p (%s)\n", image, name);
1129 EXIT_LOG (logbuffer);
1130 if (logbuffer->next)
1131 safe_send (prof, logbuffer);
1132 process_requests (prof);
1136 class_loaded (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoClass *klass, int result)
1142 LogBuffer *logbuffer;
1143 if (result != MONO_PROFILE_OK)
1146 name = mono_type_get_name (mono_class_get_type (klass));
1148 name = type_name (klass);
1149 nlen = strlen (name) + 1;
1150 image = mono_class_get_image (klass);
1151 logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (24 + nlen);
1152 now = current_time ();
1153 ENTER_LOG (logbuffer, "class");
1154 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_END_LOAD | TYPE_METADATA);
1155 emit_time (logbuffer, now);
1156 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_CLASS);
1157 emit_ptr (logbuffer, klass);
1158 emit_ptr (logbuffer, image);
1159 emit_value (logbuffer, 0); /* flags */
1160 memcpy (logbuffer->data, name, nlen);
1161 logbuffer->data += nlen;
1162 //printf ("loaded class %p (%s)\n", klass, name);
1167 EXIT_LOG (logbuffer);
1168 if (logbuffer->next)
1169 safe_send (prof, logbuffer);
1170 process_requests (prof);
1174 method_enter (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoMethod *method)
1177 LogBuffer *logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (16);
1178 if (logbuffer->call_depth++ > max_call_depth)
1180 now = current_time ();
1181 ENTER_LOG (logbuffer, "enter");
1182 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_ENTER | TYPE_METHOD);
1183 emit_time (logbuffer, now);
1184 emit_method (prof, logbuffer, mono_domain_get (), method);
1185 EXIT_LOG (logbuffer);
1186 process_requests (prof);
1190 method_leave (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoMethod *method)
1193 LogBuffer *logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (16);
1194 if (--logbuffer->call_depth > max_call_depth)
1196 now = current_time ();
1197 ENTER_LOG (logbuffer, "leave");
1198 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_LEAVE | TYPE_METHOD);
1199 emit_time (logbuffer, now);
1200 emit_method (prof, logbuffer, mono_domain_get (), method);
1201 EXIT_LOG (logbuffer);
1202 if (logbuffer->next)
1203 safe_send (prof, logbuffer);
1204 process_requests (prof);
1208 method_exc_leave (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoMethod *method)
1211 LogBuffer *logbuffer;
1214 logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (16);
1215 if (--logbuffer->call_depth > max_call_depth)
1217 now = current_time ();
1218 ENTER_LOG (logbuffer, "eleave");
1219 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_EXC_LEAVE | TYPE_METHOD);
1220 emit_time (logbuffer, now);
1221 emit_method (prof, logbuffer, mono_domain_get (), method);
1222 EXIT_LOG (logbuffer);
1223 process_requests (prof);
1227 method_jitted (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoMethod *method, MonoJitInfo *ji, int result)
1229 if (result != MONO_PROFILE_OK)
1232 register_method_local (prof, NULL, method, ji);
1236 code_buffer_new (MonoProfiler *prof, void *buffer, int size, MonoProfilerCodeBufferType type, void *data)
1241 LogBuffer *logbuffer;
1242 if (type == MONO_PROFILER_CODE_BUFFER_SPECIFIC_TRAMPOLINE) {
1244 nlen = strlen (name) + 1;
1249 logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (32 + nlen);
1250 now = current_time ();
1251 ENTER_LOG (logbuffer, "code buffer");
1252 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_JITHELPER | TYPE_RUNTIME);
1253 emit_time (logbuffer, now);
1254 emit_value (logbuffer, type);
1255 emit_ptr (logbuffer, buffer);
1256 emit_value (logbuffer, size);
1258 memcpy (logbuffer->data, name, nlen);
1259 logbuffer->data += nlen;
1261 EXIT_LOG (logbuffer);
1262 process_requests (prof);
1266 throw_exc (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoObject *object)
1268 int do_bt = (nocalls && runtime_inited && !notraces)? TYPE_EXCEPTION_BT: 0;
1271 LogBuffer *logbuffer;
1274 logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (16 + MAX_FRAMES * 8);
1275 now = current_time ();
1276 ENTER_LOG (logbuffer, "throw");
1277 emit_byte (logbuffer, do_bt | TYPE_EXCEPTION);
1278 emit_time (logbuffer, now);
1279 emit_obj (logbuffer, object);
1281 emit_bt (logbuffer, &data);
1282 EXIT_LOG (logbuffer);
1283 process_requests (prof);
1287 clause_exc (MonoProfiler *prof, MonoMethod *method, int clause_type, int clause_num)
1290 LogBuffer *logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (16);
1291 now = current_time ();
1292 ENTER_LOG (logbuffer, "clause");
1293 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_EXCEPTION | TYPE_CLAUSE);
1294 emit_time (logbuffer, now);
1295 emit_value (logbuffer, clause_type);
1296 emit_value (logbuffer, clause_num);
1297 emit_method (prof, logbuffer, mono_domain_get (), method);
1298 EXIT_LOG (logbuffer);
1302 monitor_event (MonoProfiler *profiler, MonoObject *object, MonoProfilerMonitorEvent event)
1304 int do_bt = (nocalls && runtime_inited && !notraces && event == MONO_PROFILER_MONITOR_CONTENTION)? TYPE_MONITOR_BT: 0;
1307 LogBuffer *logbuffer;
1310 logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (16 + MAX_FRAMES * 8);
1311 now = current_time ();
1312 ENTER_LOG (logbuffer, "monitor");
1313 emit_byte (logbuffer, (event << 4) | do_bt | TYPE_MONITOR);
1314 emit_time (logbuffer, now);
1315 emit_obj (logbuffer, object);
1317 emit_bt (logbuffer, &data);
1318 EXIT_LOG (logbuffer);
1319 process_requests (profiler);
1323 thread_start (MonoProfiler *prof, uintptr_t tid)
1325 //printf ("thread start %p\n", (void*)tid);
1330 thread_end (MonoProfiler *prof, uintptr_t tid)
1332 if (TLS_GET (LogBuffer, tlsbuffer))
1333 send_buffer (prof, TLS_GET (GPtrArray, tlsmethodlist), TLS_GET (LogBuffer, tlsbuffer));
1335 TLS_SET (tlsbuffer, NULL);
1336 TLS_SET (tlsmethodlist, NULL);
1340 thread_name (MonoProfiler *prof, uintptr_t tid, const char *name)
1342 int len = strlen (name) + 1;
1344 LogBuffer *logbuffer;
1345 logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (10 + len);
1346 now = current_time ();
1347 ENTER_LOG (logbuffer, "tname");
1348 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_METADATA);
1349 emit_time (logbuffer, now);
1350 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_THREAD);
1351 emit_ptr (logbuffer, (void*)tid);
1352 emit_value (logbuffer, 0); /* flags */
1353 memcpy (logbuffer->data, name, len);
1354 logbuffer->data += len;
1355 EXIT_LOG (logbuffer);
1367 AsyncFrameInfo *data;
1371 async_walk_stack (MonoMethod *method, MonoDomain *domain, void *base_address, int offset, void *data)
1373 AsyncFrameData *frame = data;
1374 if (frame->count < num_frames) {
1375 frame->data [frame->count].method = method;
1376 frame->data [frame->count].domain = domain;
1377 frame->data [frame->count].base_address = base_address;
1378 frame->data [frame->count].offset = offset;
1379 // printf ("In %d at %p (dom %p) (native: %p)\n", frame->count, method, domain, base_address);
1382 return frame->count == num_frames;
1386 (type | frame count), tid, time, ip, [method, domain, base address, offset] * frames
1388 #define SAMPLE_EVENT_SIZE_IN_SLOTS(FRAMES) (4 + (FRAMES) * 4)
1391 mono_sample_hit (MonoProfiler *profiler, unsigned char *ip, void *context)
1394 AsyncFrameInfo frames [num_frames];
1395 AsyncFrameData bt_data = { 0, &frames [0]};
1397 uintptr_t *data, *new_data, *old_data;
1403 now = current_time ();
1405 mono_stack_walk_async_safe (&async_walk_stack, context, &bt_data);
1407 elapsed = (now - profiler->startup_time) / 10000;
1411 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "hit at %p in thread %p after %llu ms\n", ip, (void*)thread_id (), (unsigned long long int)elapsed/100);
1413 ign_res (write (2, buf, len));
1415 sbuf = profiler->stat_buffers;
1418 /* flush the buffer at 1 second intervals */
1419 if (sbuf->data > sbuf->buf && (elapsed - sbuf->buf [2]) > 100000) {
1422 /* overflow: 400 slots is a big enough number to reduce the chance of losing this event if many
1423 * threads hit this same spot at the same time
1425 if (timedout || (sbuf->data + 400 >= sbuf->data_end)) {
1426 StatBuffer *oldsb, *foundsb;
1427 sbuf = create_stat_buffer ();
1429 oldsb = profiler->stat_buffers;
1431 foundsb = InterlockedCompareExchangePointer ((void * volatile*)&profiler->stat_buffers, sbuf, oldsb);
1432 } while (foundsb != oldsb);
1434 ign_res (write (2, "overflow\n", 9));
1435 /* notify the helper thread */
1436 if (sbuf->next->next) {
1438 ign_res (write (profiler->pipes [1], &c, 1));
1440 ign_res (write (2, "notify\n", 7));
1444 old_data = sbuf->data;
1445 new_data = old_data + SAMPLE_EVENT_SIZE_IN_SLOTS (bt_data.count);
1446 data = InterlockedCompareExchangePointer ((void * volatile*)&sbuf->data, new_data, old_data);
1447 } while (data != old_data);
1448 if (old_data >= sbuf->data_end)
1449 return; /* lost event */
1450 old_data [0] = 1 | (sample_type << 16) | (bt_data.count << 8);
1451 old_data [1] = thread_id ();
1452 old_data [2] = elapsed;
1453 old_data [3] = (uintptr_t)ip;
1454 for (i = 0; i < bt_data.count; ++i) {
1455 old_data [4 + 4 * i + 0] = (uintptr_t)frames [i].method;
1456 old_data [4 + 4 * i + 1] = (uintptr_t)frames [i].domain;
1457 old_data [4 + 4 * i + 2] = (uintptr_t)frames [i].base_address;
1458 old_data [4 + 4 * i + 3] = (uintptr_t)frames [i].offset;
1462 static uintptr_t *code_pages = 0;
1463 static int num_code_pages = 0;
1464 static int size_code_pages = 0;
1465 #define CPAGE_SHIFT (9)
1466 #define CPAGE_SIZE (1 << CPAGE_SHIFT)
1467 #define CPAGE_MASK (~(CPAGE_SIZE - 1))
1468 #define CPAGE_ADDR(p) ((p) & CPAGE_MASK)
1471 add_code_page (uintptr_t *hash, uintptr_t hsize, uintptr_t page)
1474 uintptr_t start_pos;
1475 start_pos = (page >> CPAGE_SHIFT) % hsize;
1478 if (hash [i] && CPAGE_ADDR (hash [i]) == CPAGE_ADDR (page)) {
1480 } else if (!hash [i]) {
1487 } while (i != start_pos);
1488 /* should not happen */
1489 printf ("failed code page store\n");
1494 add_code_pointer (uintptr_t ip)
1497 if (num_code_pages * 2 >= size_code_pages) {
1499 uintptr_t old_size = size_code_pages;
1500 size_code_pages *= 2;
1501 if (size_code_pages == 0)
1502 size_code_pages = 16;
1503 n = calloc (sizeof (uintptr_t) * size_code_pages, 1);
1504 for (i = 0; i < old_size; ++i) {
1506 add_code_page (n, size_code_pages, code_pages [i]);
1512 num_code_pages += add_code_page (code_pages, size_code_pages, ip & CPAGE_MASK);
1515 #if defined(HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR) && defined(ELFMAG0)
1517 dump_ubin (const char *filename, uintptr_t load_addr, uint64_t offset, uintptr_t size)
1520 LogBuffer *logbuffer;
1522 len = strlen (filename) + 1;
1523 now = current_time ();
1524 logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (20 + len);
1525 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_SAMPLE | TYPE_SAMPLE_UBIN);
1526 emit_time (logbuffer, now);
1527 emit_svalue (logbuffer, load_addr);
1528 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, offset);
1529 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, size);
1530 memcpy (logbuffer->data, filename, len);
1531 logbuffer->data += len;
1536 dump_usym (const char *name, uintptr_t value, uintptr_t size)
1538 LogBuffer *logbuffer;
1540 len = strlen (name) + 1;
1541 logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (20 + len);
1542 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_SAMPLE | TYPE_SAMPLE_USYM);
1543 emit_ptr (logbuffer, (void*)value);
1544 emit_value (logbuffer, size);
1545 memcpy (logbuffer->data, name, len);
1546 logbuffer->data += len;
1551 #if SIZEOF_VOID_P == 4
1552 #define ELF_WSIZE 32
1554 #define ELF_WSIZE 64
1557 #define ElfW(type) _ElfW (Elf, ELF_WSIZE, type)
1558 #define _ElfW(e,w,t) _ElfW_1 (e, w, _##t)
1559 #define _ElfW_1(e,w,t) e##w##t
1563 dump_elf_symbols (ElfW(Sym) *symbols, int num_symbols, const char *strtab, void *load_addr)
1566 for (i = 0; i < num_symbols; ++i) {
1568 sym = strtab + symbols [i].st_name;
1569 if (!symbols [i].st_name || !symbols [i].st_size || (symbols [i].st_info & 0xf) != STT_FUNC)
1571 //printf ("symbol %s at %d\n", sym, symbols [i].st_value);
1572 dump_usym (sym, (uintptr_t)load_addr + symbols [i].st_value, symbols [i].st_size);
1577 read_elf_symbols (MonoProfiler *prof, const char *filename, void *load_addr)
1584 ElfW(Shdr) *sheader;
1585 ElfW(Shdr) *shstrtabh;
1586 ElfW(Shdr) *symtabh = NULL;
1587 ElfW(Shdr) *strtabh = NULL;
1588 ElfW(Sym) *symbols = NULL;
1592 fd = open (filename, O_RDONLY);
1595 if (fstat (fd, &statb) != 0) {
1599 file_size = statb.st_size;
1600 data = mmap (NULL, file_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
1602 if (data == MAP_FAILED)
1605 if (header->e_ident [EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0 ||
1606 header->e_ident [EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1 ||
1607 header->e_ident [EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2 ||
1608 header->e_ident [EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3 ) {
1609 munmap (data, file_size);
1612 sheader = (void*)((char*)data + header->e_shoff);
1613 shstrtabh = (void*)((char*)sheader + (header->e_shentsize * header->e_shstrndx));
1614 strtab = (const char*)data + shstrtabh->sh_offset;
1615 for (i = 0; i < header->e_shnum; ++i) {
1616 //printf ("section header: %d\n", sheader->sh_type);
1617 if (sheader->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) {
1619 strtabh = (void*)((char*)data + header->e_shoff + sheader->sh_link * header->e_shentsize);
1620 /*printf ("symtab section header: %d, .strstr: %d\n", i, sheader->sh_link);*/
1623 sheader = (void*)((char*)sheader + header->e_shentsize);
1625 if (!symtabh || !strtabh) {
1626 munmap (data, file_size);
1629 strtab = (const char*)data + strtabh->sh_offset;
1630 num_symbols = symtabh->sh_size / symtabh->sh_entsize;
1631 symbols = (void*)((char*)data + symtabh->sh_offset);
1632 dump_elf_symbols (symbols, num_symbols, strtab, load_addr);
1633 munmap (data, file_size);
1638 #if defined(HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR) && defined(ELFMAG0)
1640 elf_dl_callback (struct dl_phdr_info *info, size_t size, void *data)
1642 MonoProfiler *prof = data;
1644 const char *filename;
1646 char *a = (void*)info->dlpi_addr;
1648 ElfW(Dyn) *dyn = NULL;
1649 ElfW(Sym) *symtab = NULL;
1650 ElfW(Word) *hash_table = NULL;
1651 ElfW(Ehdr) *header = NULL;
1652 const char* strtab = NULL;
1653 for (obj = prof->binary_objects; obj; obj = obj->next) {
1657 filename = info->dlpi_name;
1660 if (!info->dlpi_addr && !filename [0]) {
1661 int l = readlink ("/proc/self/exe", buf, sizeof (buf) - 1);
1667 obj = calloc (sizeof (BinaryObject), 1);
1668 obj->addr = (void*)info->dlpi_addr;
1669 obj->name = pstrdup (filename);
1670 obj->next = prof->binary_objects;
1671 prof->binary_objects = obj;
1672 //printf ("loaded file: %s at %p, segments: %d\n", filename, (void*)info->dlpi_addr, info->dlpi_phnum);
1674 for (i = 0; i < info->dlpi_phnum; ++i) {
1675 //printf ("segment type %d file offset: %d, size: %d\n", info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_type, info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_offset, info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_memsz);
1676 if (info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_type == PT_LOAD && !header) {
1677 header = (ElfW(Ehdr)*)(info->dlpi_addr + info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_vaddr);
1678 if (header->e_ident [EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0 ||
1679 header->e_ident [EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1 ||
1680 header->e_ident [EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2 ||
1681 header->e_ident [EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3 ) {
1684 dump_ubin (filename, info->dlpi_addr + info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_vaddr, info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_offset, info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_memsz);
1685 } else if (info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_type == PT_DYNAMIC) {
1686 dyn = (ElfW(Dyn) *)(info->dlpi_addr + info->dlpi_phdr[i].p_vaddr);
1689 if (read_elf_symbols (prof, filename, (void*)info->dlpi_addr))
1691 if (!info->dlpi_name || !info->dlpi_name[0])
1695 for (i = 0; dyn [i].d_tag != DT_NULL; ++i) {
1696 if (dyn [i].d_tag == DT_SYMTAB) {
1697 if (symtab && do_debug)
1698 printf ("multiple symtabs: %d\n", i);
1699 symtab = (ElfW(Sym) *)(a + dyn [i].d_un.d_ptr);
1700 } else if (dyn [i].d_tag == DT_HASH) {
1701 hash_table = (ElfW(Word) *)(a + dyn [i].d_un.d_ptr);
1702 } else if (dyn [i].d_tag == DT_STRTAB) {
1703 strtab = (const char*)(a + dyn [i].d_un.d_ptr);
1708 num_sym = hash_table [1];
1709 dump_elf_symbols (symtab, num_sym, strtab, (void*)info->dlpi_addr);
1714 load_binaries (MonoProfiler *prof)
1716 dl_iterate_phdr (elf_dl_callback, prof);
1721 load_binaries (MonoProfiler *prof)
1728 symbol_for (uintptr_t code)
1731 void *ip = (void*)code;
1733 if (dladdr (ip, &di)) {
1735 return di.dli_sname;
1738 names = backtrace_symbols (&ip, 1);
1740 const char* p = names [0];
1751 dump_unmanaged_coderefs (MonoProfiler *prof)
1754 const char* last_symbol;
1755 uintptr_t addr, page_end;
1757 if (load_binaries (prof))
1759 for (i = 0; i < size_code_pages; ++i) {
1761 if (!code_pages [i] || code_pages [i] & 1)
1764 addr = CPAGE_ADDR (code_pages [i]);
1765 page_end = addr + CPAGE_SIZE;
1766 code_pages [i] |= 1;
1767 /* we dump the symbols for the whole page */
1768 for (; addr < page_end; addr += 16) {
1769 sym = symbol_for (addr);
1770 if (sym && sym == last_symbol)
1775 dump_usym (sym, addr, 0); /* let's not guess the size */
1776 //printf ("found symbol at %p: %s\n", (void*)addr, sym);
1782 dump_sample_hits (MonoProfiler *prof, StatBuffer *sbuf)
1785 LogBuffer *logbuffer;
1789 dump_sample_hits (prof, sbuf->next);
1790 free_buffer (sbuf->next, sbuf->next->size);
1793 for (sample = sbuf->buf; sample < sbuf->data;) {
1795 int count = sample [0] & 0xff;
1796 int mbt_count = (sample [0] & 0xff00) >> 8;
1797 int type = sample [0] >> 16;
1798 uintptr_t *managed_sample_base = sample + count + 3;
1800 if (sample + SAMPLE_EVENT_SIZE_IN_SLOTS (mbt_count) > sbuf->data)
1803 for (i = 0; i < mbt_count; ++i) {
1804 MonoMethod *method = (MonoMethod*)managed_sample_base [i * 4 + 0];
1805 MonoDomain *domain = (MonoDomain*)managed_sample_base [i * 4 + 1];
1806 void *address = (void*)managed_sample_base [i * 4 + 2];
1809 MonoJitInfo *ji = mono_jit_info_table_find (domain, address);
1812 managed_sample_base [i * 4 + 0] = (uintptr_t)mono_jit_info_get_method (ji);
1815 logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (20 + count * 8);
1816 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_SAMPLE | TYPE_SAMPLE_HIT);
1817 emit_value (logbuffer, type);
1818 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, prof->startup_time + (uint64_t)sample [2] * (uint64_t)10000);
1819 emit_value (logbuffer, count);
1820 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
1821 emit_ptr (logbuffer, (void*)sample [i + 3]);
1822 add_code_pointer (sample [i + 3]);
1825 sample += count + 3;
1826 /* new in data version 6 */
1827 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, mbt_count);
1828 for (i = 0; i < mbt_count; ++i) {
1829 MonoMethod *method = (MonoMethod *) sample [i * 4 + 0];
1830 MonoDomain *domain = (MonoDomain *) sample [i * 4 + 1];
1831 uintptr_t native_offset = sample [i * 4 + 3];
1833 emit_method (prof, logbuffer, domain, method);
1834 emit_svalue (logbuffer, 0); /* il offset will always be 0 from now on */
1835 emit_svalue (logbuffer, native_offset);
1837 sample += 4 * mbt_count;
1839 dump_unmanaged_coderefs (prof);
1845 mono_cpu_count (void)
1848 #ifdef PLATFORM_ANDROID
1849 /* Android tries really hard to save power by powering off CPUs on SMP phones which
1850 * means the normal way to query cpu count returns a wrong value with userspace API.
1851 * Instead we use /sys entries to query the actual hardware CPU count.
1853 char buffer[8] = {'\0'};
1854 int present = open ("/sys/devices/system/cpu/present", O_RDONLY);
1855 /* Format of the /sys entry is a cpulist of indexes which in the case
1856 * of present is always of the form "0-(n-1)" when there is more than
1857 * 1 core, n being the number of CPU cores in the system. Otherwise
1858 * the value is simply 0
1860 if (present != -1 && read (present, (char*)buffer, sizeof (buffer)) > 3)
1861 count = strtol (((char*)buffer) + 2, NULL, 10);
1867 #ifdef _SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN
1868 count = sysconf (_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
1875 size_t len = sizeof (int);
1878 if (sysctl (mib, 2, &count, &len, NULL, 0) == 0)
1885 GetSystemInfo (&info);
1886 return info.dwNumberOfProcessors;
1895 unsigned int prev_pos;
1897 struct perf_event_mmap_page *page_desc;
1900 static PerfData *perf_data = NULL;
1901 static int num_perf;
1902 #define PERF_PAGES_SHIFT 4
1903 static int num_pages = 1 << PERF_PAGES_SHIFT;
1904 static unsigned int mmap_mask;
1907 struct perf_event_header h;
1917 perf_event_syscall (struct perf_event_attr *attr, pid_t pid, int cpu, int group_fd, unsigned long flags)
1919 attr->size = PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0;
1920 //printf ("perf attr size: %d\n", attr->size);
1921 #if defined(__x86_64__)
1922 return syscall(/*__NR_perf_event_open*/ 298, attr, pid, cpu, group_fd, flags);
1923 #elif defined(__i386__)
1924 return syscall(/*__NR_perf_event_open*/ 336, attr, pid, cpu, group_fd, flags);
1925 #elif defined(__arm__) || defined (__aarch64__)
1926 return syscall(/*__NR_perf_event_open*/ 364, attr, pid, cpu, group_fd, flags);
1933 setup_perf_map (PerfData *perf)
1935 perf->mmap_base = mmap (NULL, (num_pages + 1) * getpagesize (), PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, perf->perf_fd, 0);
1936 if (perf->mmap_base == MAP_FAILED) {
1938 printf ("failed mmap\n");
1941 perf->page_desc = perf->mmap_base;
1943 printf ("mmap version: %d\n", perf->page_desc->version);
1948 dump_perf_hits (MonoProfiler *prof, void *buf, int size)
1950 LogBuffer *logbuffer;
1951 void *end = (char*)buf + size;
1953 int pid = getpid ();
1959 if (pid != s->pid) {
1961 printf ("event for different pid: %d\n", s->pid);
1962 buf = (char*)buf + s->h.size;
1965 /*ip = (void*)s->ip;
1966 printf ("sample: %d, size: %d, ip: %p (%s), timestamp: %llu, nframes: %llu\n",
1967 s->h.type, s->h.size, ip, symbol_for (ip), s->timestamp, s->nframes);*/
1968 logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (20 + s->nframes * 8);
1969 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_SAMPLE | TYPE_SAMPLE_HIT);
1970 emit_value (logbuffer, sample_type);
1971 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, s->timestamp - prof->startup_time);
1972 emit_value (logbuffer, 1); /* count */
1973 emit_ptr (logbuffer, (void*)(uintptr_t)s->ip);
1974 /* no support here yet for the managed backtrace */
1975 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, 0);
1976 add_code_pointer (s->ip);
1977 buf = (char*)buf + s->h.size;
1981 printf ("dumped %d samples\n", samples);
1982 dump_unmanaged_coderefs (prof);
1985 /* read events from the ring buffer */
1987 read_perf_mmap (MonoProfiler* prof, int cpu)
1989 PerfData *perf = perf_data + cpu;
1991 unsigned char *data = (unsigned char*)perf->mmap_base + getpagesize ();
1992 unsigned int head = perf->page_desc->data_head;
1996 mono_memory_read_barrier ();
1998 old = perf->prev_pos;
2002 printf ("lost mmap events: old: %d, head: %d\n", old, head);
2006 if ((old & mmap_mask) + size != (head & mmap_mask)) {
2007 buf = data + (old & mmap_mask);
2008 size = mmap_mask + 1 - (old & mmap_mask);
2010 /* size bytes at buf */
2012 printf ("found1 bytes of events: %d\n", size);
2013 dump_perf_hits (prof, buf, size);
2015 buf = data + (old & mmap_mask);
2017 /* size bytes at buf */
2019 printf ("found bytes of events: %d\n", size);
2020 dump_perf_hits (prof, buf, size);
2022 perf->prev_pos = old;
2023 perf->page_desc->data_tail = old;
2028 setup_perf_event_for_cpu (PerfData *perf, int cpu)
2030 struct perf_event_attr attr;
2031 memset (&attr, 0, sizeof (attr));
2032 attr.type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
2033 switch (sample_type) {
2034 case SAMPLE_CYCLES: attr.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES; break;
2035 case SAMPLE_INSTRUCTIONS: attr.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS; break;
2036 case SAMPLE_CACHE_MISSES: attr.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES; break;
2037 case SAMPLE_CACHE_REFS: attr.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES; break;
2038 case SAMPLE_BRANCHES: attr.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS; break;
2039 case SAMPLE_BRANCH_MISSES: attr.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES; break;
2040 default: attr.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES; break;
2042 attr.sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID | PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD | PERF_SAMPLE_TIME;
2043 // attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
2044 attr.read_format = PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED | PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING | PERF_FORMAT_ID;
2047 attr.sample_freq = sample_freq;
2049 perf->perf_fd = perf_event_syscall (&attr, getpid (), cpu, -1, 0);
2051 printf ("perf fd: %d, freq: %d, event: %llu\n", perf->perf_fd, sample_freq, attr.config);
2052 if (perf->perf_fd < 0) {
2053 if (perf->perf_fd == -EPERM) {
2054 fprintf (stderr, "Perf syscall denied, do \"echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid\" as root to enable.\n");
2057 perror ("open perf event");
2061 if (!setup_perf_map (perf)) {
2062 close (perf->perf_fd);
2070 setup_perf_event (void)
2073 mmap_mask = num_pages * getpagesize () - 1;
2074 num_perf = mono_cpu_count ();
2075 perf_data = calloc (num_perf, sizeof (PerfData));
2076 for (i = 0; i < num_perf; ++i) {
2077 count += setup_perf_event_for_cpu (perf_data + i, i);
2086 #endif /* USE_PERF_EVENTS */
2088 #ifndef DISABLE_HELPER_THREAD
2090 typedef struct MonoCounterAgent {
2091 MonoCounter *counter;
2092 // MonoCounterAgent specific data :
2097 struct MonoCounterAgent *next;
2100 static MonoCounterAgent* counters;
2101 static gboolean counters_initialized = FALSE;
2102 static int counters_index = 1;
2103 static mono_mutex_t counters_mutex;
2106 counters_add_agent (MonoCounter *counter)
2108 MonoCounterAgent *agent, *item;
2110 if (!counters_initialized)
2113 mono_mutex_lock (&counters_mutex);
2115 for (agent = counters; agent; agent = agent->next) {
2116 if (agent->counter == counter) {
2117 agent->value_size = 0;
2119 free (agent->value);
2120 agent->value = NULL;
2122 mono_mutex_unlock (&counters_mutex);
2127 agent = malloc (sizeof (MonoCounterAgent));
2128 agent->counter = counter;
2129 agent->value = NULL;
2130 agent->value_size = 0;
2131 agent->index = counters_index++;
2144 mono_mutex_unlock (&counters_mutex);
2148 counters_init_foreach_callback (MonoCounter *counter, gpointer data)
2150 counters_add_agent (counter);
2155 counters_init (MonoProfiler *profiler)
2157 assert (!counters_initialized);
2159 mono_mutex_init (&counters_mutex);
2161 counters_initialized = TRUE;
2163 mono_counters_on_register (&counters_add_agent);
2164 mono_counters_foreach (counters_init_foreach_callback, NULL);
2168 counters_emit (MonoProfiler *profiler)
2170 MonoCounterAgent *agent;
2171 LogBuffer *logbuffer;
2172 int size = 1 + 5, len = 0;
2174 if (!counters_initialized)
2177 mono_mutex_lock (&counters_mutex);
2179 for (agent = counters; agent; agent = agent->next) {
2183 size += strlen (mono_counter_get_name (agent->counter)) + 1 + 5 * 5;
2188 mono_mutex_unlock (&counters_mutex);
2192 logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (size);
2194 ENTER_LOG (logbuffer, "counters");
2195 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_SAMPLE_COUNTERS_DESC | TYPE_SAMPLE);
2196 emit_value (logbuffer, len);
2197 for (agent = counters; agent; agent = agent->next) {
2203 name = mono_counter_get_name (agent->counter);
2204 emit_value (logbuffer, mono_counter_get_section (agent->counter));
2205 emit_string (logbuffer, name, strlen (name) + 1);
2206 emit_value (logbuffer, mono_counter_get_type (agent->counter));
2207 emit_value (logbuffer, mono_counter_get_unit (agent->counter));
2208 emit_value (logbuffer, mono_counter_get_variance (agent->counter));
2209 emit_value (logbuffer, agent->index);
2213 EXIT_LOG (logbuffer);
2215 safe_send (profiler, ensure_logbuf (0));
2217 mono_mutex_unlock (&counters_mutex);
2221 counters_sample (MonoProfiler *profiler, uint64_t timestamp)
2223 MonoCounterAgent *agent;
2224 MonoCounter *counter;
2225 LogBuffer *logbuffer;
2231 if (!counters_initialized)
2234 counters_emit (profiler);
2237 buffer = calloc (1, buffer_size);
2239 mono_mutex_lock (&counters_mutex);
2242 for (agent = counters; agent; agent = agent->next)
2243 size += 10 * 2 + mono_counter_get_size (agent->counter);
2245 logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (size);
2247 ENTER_LOG (logbuffer, "counters");
2248 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_SAMPLE_COUNTERS | TYPE_SAMPLE);
2249 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, timestamp);
2250 for (agent = counters; agent; agent = agent->next) {
2253 counter = agent->counter;
2255 size = mono_counter_get_size (counter);
2257 continue; // FIXME error
2258 } else if (size > buffer_size) {
2260 buffer = realloc (buffer, buffer_size);
2263 memset (buffer, 0, buffer_size);
2265 if (mono_counters_sample (counter, buffer, size) < 0)
2266 continue; // FIXME error
2268 type = mono_counter_get_type (counter);
2270 if (!agent->value) {
2271 agent->value = calloc (1, size);
2272 agent->value_size = size;
2274 if (type == MONO_COUNTER_STRING) {
2275 if (strcmp (agent->value, buffer) == 0)
2278 if (agent->value_size == size && memcmp (agent->value, buffer, size) == 0)
2283 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, agent->index);
2284 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, type);
2286 case MONO_COUNTER_INT:
2287 #if SIZEOF_VOID_P == 4
2288 case MONO_COUNTER_WORD:
2290 emit_svalue (logbuffer, *(int*)buffer - *(int*)agent->value);
2292 case MONO_COUNTER_UINT:
2293 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, *(guint*)buffer - *(guint*)agent->value);
2295 case MONO_COUNTER_TIME_INTERVAL:
2296 case MONO_COUNTER_LONG:
2297 #if SIZEOF_VOID_P == 8
2298 case MONO_COUNTER_WORD:
2300 emit_svalue (logbuffer, *(gint64*)buffer - *(gint64*)agent->value);
2302 case MONO_COUNTER_ULONG:
2303 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, *(guint64*)buffer - *(guint64*)agent->value);
2305 case MONO_COUNTER_DOUBLE:
2306 emit_double (logbuffer, *(double*)buffer);
2308 case MONO_COUNTER_STRING:
2310 emit_byte (logbuffer, 0);
2312 emit_byte (logbuffer, 1);
2313 emit_string (logbuffer, (char*)buffer, size);
2320 if (type == MONO_COUNTER_STRING && size > agent->value_size) {
2321 agent->value = realloc (agent->value, size);
2322 agent->value_size = size;
2326 memcpy (agent->value, buffer, size);
2330 emit_value (logbuffer, 0);
2331 EXIT_LOG (logbuffer);
2333 safe_send (profiler, ensure_logbuf (0));
2335 mono_mutex_unlock (&counters_mutex);
2338 typedef struct _PerfCounterAgent PerfCounterAgent;
2339 struct _PerfCounterAgent {
2340 PerfCounterAgent *next;
2342 char *category_name;
2351 static PerfCounterAgent *perfcounters = NULL;
2354 perfcounters_emit (MonoProfiler *profiler)
2356 PerfCounterAgent *pcagent;
2357 LogBuffer *logbuffer;
2358 int size = 1 + 5, len = 0;
2360 for (pcagent = perfcounters; pcagent; pcagent = pcagent->next) {
2361 if (pcagent->emitted)
2364 size += strlen (pcagent->name) + 1 + 5 * 5;
2371 logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (size);
2373 ENTER_LOG (logbuffer, "perfcounters");
2374 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_SAMPLE_COUNTERS_DESC | TYPE_SAMPLE);
2375 emit_value (logbuffer, len);
2376 for (pcagent = perfcounters; pcagent; pcagent = pcagent->next) {
2377 if (pcagent->emitted)
2380 emit_value (logbuffer, MONO_COUNTER_PERFCOUNTERS);
2381 emit_string (logbuffer, pcagent->category_name, strlen (pcagent->category_name) + 1);
2382 emit_string (logbuffer, pcagent->name, strlen (pcagent->name) + 1);
2383 emit_value (logbuffer, MONO_COUNTER_LONG);
2384 emit_value (logbuffer, MONO_COUNTER_RAW);
2385 emit_value (logbuffer, MONO_COUNTER_VARIABLE);
2386 emit_value (logbuffer, pcagent->index);
2388 pcagent->emitted = 1;
2390 EXIT_LOG (logbuffer);
2392 safe_send (profiler, ensure_logbuf (0));
2396 perfcounters_foreach (char *category_name, char *name, unsigned char type, gint64 value, gpointer user_data)
2398 PerfCounterAgent *pcagent;
2400 for (pcagent = perfcounters; pcagent; pcagent = pcagent->next) {
2401 if (strcmp (pcagent->category_name, category_name) != 0 || strcmp (pcagent->name, name) != 0)
2403 if (pcagent->value == value)
2406 pcagent->value = value;
2407 pcagent->updated = 1;
2408 pcagent->deleted = 0;
2412 pcagent = g_new0 (PerfCounterAgent, 1);
2413 pcagent->next = perfcounters;
2414 pcagent->index = counters_index++;
2415 pcagent->category_name = g_strdup (category_name);
2416 pcagent->name = g_strdup (name);
2417 pcagent->type = (int) type;
2418 pcagent->value = value;
2419 pcagent->emitted = 0;
2420 pcagent->updated = 1;
2421 pcagent->deleted = 0;
2423 perfcounters = pcagent;
2429 perfcounters_sample (MonoProfiler *profiler, uint64_t timestamp)
2431 PerfCounterAgent *pcagent;
2432 LogBuffer *logbuffer;
2435 if (!counters_initialized)
2438 mono_mutex_lock (&counters_mutex);
2440 /* mark all perfcounters as deleted, foreach will unmark them as necessary */
2441 for (pcagent = perfcounters; pcagent; pcagent = pcagent->next)
2442 pcagent->deleted = 1;
2444 mono_perfcounter_foreach (perfcounters_foreach, perfcounters);
2446 perfcounters_emit (profiler);
2450 for (pcagent = perfcounters; pcagent; pcagent = pcagent->next) {
2451 if (pcagent->deleted || !pcagent->updated)
2453 size += 10 * 2 + sizeof (gint64);
2456 logbuffer = ensure_logbuf (size);
2458 ENTER_LOG (logbuffer, "perfcounters");
2459 emit_byte (logbuffer, TYPE_SAMPLE_COUNTERS | TYPE_SAMPLE);
2460 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, timestamp);
2461 for (pcagent = perfcounters; pcagent; pcagent = pcagent->next) {
2462 if (pcagent->deleted || !pcagent->updated)
2464 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, pcagent->index);
2465 emit_uvalue (logbuffer, MONO_COUNTER_LONG);
2466 emit_svalue (logbuffer, pcagent->value);
2468 pcagent->updated = 0;
2471 emit_value (logbuffer, 0);
2472 EXIT_LOG (logbuffer);
2474 safe_send (profiler, ensure_logbuf (0));
2476 mono_mutex_unlock (&counters_mutex);
2480 counters_and_perfcounters_sample (MonoProfiler *prof)
2482 static uint64_t start = -1;
2486 start = current_time ();
2488 now = current_time ();
2489 counters_sample (prof, (now - start) / 1000/ 1000);
2490 perfcounters_sample (prof, (now - start) / 1000/ 1000);
2493 #endif /* DISABLE_HELPER_THREAD */
2496 log_shutdown (MonoProfiler *prof)
2501 #ifndef DISABLE_HELPER_THREAD
2502 counters_and_perfcounters_sample (prof);
2504 if (prof->command_port) {
2506 ign_res (write (prof->pipes [1], &c, 1));
2507 pthread_join (prof->helper_thread, &res);
2513 for (i = 0; i < num_perf; ++i)
2514 read_perf_mmap (prof, i);
2517 dump_sample_hits (prof, prof->stat_buffers);
2519 if (TLS_GET (LogBuffer, tlsbuffer))
2520 send_buffer (prof, TLS_GET (GPtrArray, tlsmethodlist), TLS_GET (LogBuffer, tlsbuffer));
2522 TLS_SET (tlsbuffer, NULL);
2523 TLS_SET (tlsmethodlist, NULL);
2525 InterlockedWrite (&prof->run_writer_thread, 0);
2526 pthread_join (prof->writer_thread, &res);
2528 #if defined (HAVE_SYS_ZLIB)
2530 gzclose (prof->gzfile);
2532 if (prof->pipe_output)
2533 pclose (prof->file);
2535 fclose (prof->file);
2537 mono_conc_hashtable_destroy (prof->method_table);
2538 mono_mutex_destroy (&prof->method_table_mutex);
2544 new_filename (const char* filename)
2546 time_t t = time (NULL);
2547 int pid = process_id ();
2552 int count_dates = 0;
2556 for (p = filename; *p; p++) {
2567 if (!count_dates && !count_pids)
2568 return pstrdup (filename);
2569 snprintf (pid_buf, sizeof (pid_buf), "%d", pid);
2571 snprintf (time_buf, sizeof (time_buf), "%d%02d%02d%02d%02d%02d",
2572 1900 + ts->tm_year, 1 + ts->tm_mon, ts->tm_mday, ts->tm_hour, ts->tm_min, ts->tm_sec);
2573 s_date = strlen (time_buf);
2574 s_pid = strlen (pid_buf);
2575 d = res = malloc (strlen (filename) + s_date * count_dates + s_pid * count_pids);
2576 for (p = filename; *p; p++) {
2583 strcpy (d, time_buf);
2586 } else if (*p == 'p') {
2587 strcpy (d, pid_buf);
2590 } else if (*p == '%') {
2602 //this is exposed by the JIT, but it's not meant to be a supported API for now.
2603 extern void mono_threads_attach_tools_thread (void);
2605 #ifndef DISABLE_HELPER_THREAD
2608 helper_thread (void* arg)
2610 MonoProfiler* prof = arg;
2614 MonoThread *thread = NULL;
2616 mono_threads_attach_tools_thread ();
2617 //fprintf (stderr, "Server listening\n");
2618 command_socket = -1;
2624 FD_SET (prof->server_socket, &rfds);
2625 max_fd = prof->server_socket;
2626 FD_SET (prof->pipes [0], &rfds);
2627 if (max_fd < prof->pipes [0])
2628 max_fd = prof->pipes [0];
2629 if (command_socket >= 0) {
2630 FD_SET (command_socket, &rfds);
2631 if (max_fd < command_socket)
2632 max_fd = command_socket;
2637 for ( i = 0; i < num_perf; ++i) {
2638 if (perf_data [i].perf_fd < 0)
2640 FD_SET (perf_data [i].perf_fd, &rfds);
2641 if (max_fd < perf_data [i].perf_fd)
2642 max_fd = perf_data [i].perf_fd;
2647 counters_and_perfcounters_sample (prof);
2651 len = select (max_fd + 1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
2657 g_warning ("Error in proflog server: %s", strerror (errno));
2661 if (FD_ISSET (prof->pipes [0], &rfds)) {
2663 int r = read (prof->pipes [0], &c, 1);
2664 if (r == 1 && c == 0) {
2665 StatBuffer *sbufbase = prof->stat_buffers;
2667 if (!sbufbase->next)
2669 sbuf = sbufbase->next->next;
2670 sbufbase->next->next = NULL;
2672 fprintf (stderr, "stat buffer dump\n");
2674 dump_sample_hits (prof, sbuf);
2675 free_buffer (sbuf, sbuf->size);
2676 safe_send (prof, ensure_logbuf (0));
2680 /* time to shut down */
2682 mono_thread_detach (thread);
2684 fprintf (stderr, "helper shutdown\n");
2688 for ( i = 0; i < num_perf; ++i) {
2689 if (perf_data [i].perf_fd < 0)
2691 if (FD_ISSET (perf_data [i].perf_fd, &rfds))
2692 read_perf_mmap (prof, i);
2696 safe_send (prof, ensure_logbuf (0));
2702 for ( i = 0; i < num_perf; ++i) {
2703 if (perf_data [i].perf_fd < 0)
2705 if (FD_ISSET (perf_data [i].perf_fd, &rfds)) {
2706 read_perf_mmap (prof, i);
2707 safe_send (prof, ensure_logbuf (0));
2712 if (command_socket >= 0 && FD_ISSET (command_socket, &rfds)) {
2713 len = read (command_socket, buf, sizeof (buf) - 1);
2717 close (command_socket);
2718 command_socket = -1;
2722 if (strcmp (buf, "heapshot\n") == 0) {
2723 heapshot_requested = 1;
2724 //fprintf (stderr, "perform heapshot\n");
2725 if (runtime_inited && !thread) {
2726 thread = mono_thread_attach (mono_get_root_domain ());
2727 /*fprintf (stderr, "attached\n");*/
2730 process_requests (prof);
2731 mono_thread_detach (thread);
2737 if (!FD_ISSET (prof->server_socket, &rfds)) {
2740 command_socket = accept (prof->server_socket, NULL, NULL);
2741 if (command_socket < 0)
2743 //fprintf (stderr, "Accepted connection\n");
2749 start_helper_thread (MonoProfiler* prof)
2751 struct sockaddr_in server_address;
2754 if (pipe (prof->pipes) < 0) {
2755 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot create pipe\n");
2758 prof->server_socket = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2759 if (prof->server_socket < 0) {
2760 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot create server socket\n");
2763 memset (&server_address, 0, sizeof (server_address));
2764 server_address.sin_family = AF_INET;
2765 server_address.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
2766 server_address.sin_port = htons (prof->command_port);
2767 if (bind (prof->server_socket, (struct sockaddr *) &server_address, sizeof (server_address)) < 0) {
2768 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot bind server socket, port: %d: %s\n", prof->command_port, strerror (errno));
2769 close (prof->server_socket);
2772 if (listen (prof->server_socket, 1) < 0) {
2773 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot listen server socket\n");
2774 close (prof->server_socket);
2777 slen = sizeof (server_address);
2778 if (getsockname (prof->server_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&server_address, &slen) == 0) {
2779 prof->command_port = ntohs (server_address.sin_port);
2780 /*fprintf (stderr, "Assigned server port: %d\n", prof->command_port);*/
2783 r = pthread_create (&prof->helper_thread, NULL, helper_thread, prof);
2785 close (prof->server_socket);
2793 writer_thread (void *arg)
2795 MonoProfiler *prof = arg;
2797 mono_threads_attach_tools_thread ();
2801 while (InterlockedRead (&prof->run_writer_thread)) {
2802 WriterQueueEntry *entry;
2804 while ((entry = (WriterQueueEntry *) mono_lock_free_queue_dequeue (&prof->writer_queue))) {
2805 LogBuffer *method_buffer = NULL;
2806 gboolean new_methods = FALSE;
2808 if (entry->methods->len)
2809 method_buffer = create_buffer ();
2812 * Encode the method events in a temporary log buffer that we
2813 * flush to disk before the main buffer, ensuring that all
2814 * methods have metadata emitted before they're referenced.
2816 for (guint i = 0; i < entry->methods->len; i++) {
2817 MethodInfo *info = g_ptr_array_index (entry->methods, i);
2819 if (mono_conc_hashtable_lookup (prof->method_table, info->method))
2825 * Other threads use this hash table to get a general
2826 * idea of whether a method has already been emitted to
2827 * the stream. Due to the way we add to this table, it
2828 * can easily happen that multiple threads queue up the
2829 * same methods, but that's OK since eventually all
2830 * methods will be in this table and the thread-local
2831 * method lists will just be empty for the rest of the
2834 mono_conc_hashtable_insert (prof->method_table, info->method, info->method);
2836 char *name = mono_method_full_name (info->method, 1);
2837 int nlen = strlen (name) + 1;
2838 uint64_t now = current_time ();
2840 method_buffer = ensure_logbuf_inner (method_buffer, 32 + nlen);
2842 emit_byte (method_buffer, TYPE_JIT | TYPE_METHOD);
2843 emit_time (method_buffer, now);
2844 emit_method_inner (method_buffer, info->method);
2845 emit_ptr (method_buffer, mono_jit_info_get_code_start (info->ji));
2846 emit_value (method_buffer, mono_jit_info_get_code_size (info->ji));
2848 memcpy (method_buffer->data, name, nlen);
2849 method_buffer->data += nlen;
2855 g_ptr_array_free (entry->methods, TRUE);
2858 dump_buffer (prof, method_buffer);
2859 else if (method_buffer)
2860 free_buffer (method_buffer, method_buffer->size);
2862 dump_buffer (prof, entry->buffer);
2872 start_writer_thread (MonoProfiler* prof)
2874 InterlockedWrite (&prof->run_writer_thread, 1);
2876 return !pthread_create (&prof->writer_thread, NULL, writer_thread, prof);
2879 static MonoProfiler*
2880 create_profiler (const char *filename)
2884 int force_delete = 0;
2885 int need_helper_thread = 0;
2886 prof = calloc (1, sizeof (MonoProfiler));
2888 prof->command_port = command_port;
2889 if (filename && *filename == '-') {
2895 filename = "|mprof-report -";
2897 filename = "output.mlpd";
2898 nf = (char*)filename;
2900 nf = new_filename (filename);
2902 int s = strlen (nf) + 32;
2903 char *p = malloc (s);
2904 snprintf (p, s, "|mprof-report '--out=%s' -", nf);
2910 prof->file = popen (nf + 1, "w");
2911 prof->pipe_output = 1;
2912 } else if (*nf == '#') {
2913 int fd = strtol (nf + 1, NULL, 10);
2914 prof->file = fdopen (fd, "a");
2918 prof->file = fopen (nf, "wb");
2921 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot create profiler output: %s\n", nf);
2924 #if defined (HAVE_SYS_ZLIB)
2926 prof->gzfile = gzdopen (fileno (prof->file), "wb");
2929 if (sample_type && !do_mono_sample)
2930 need_helper_thread = setup_perf_event ();
2932 /* FIXME: warn if different freq or sample type */
2936 if (do_mono_sample) {
2937 prof->stat_buffers = create_stat_buffer ();
2938 need_helper_thread = 1;
2940 if (do_counters && !need_helper_thread) {
2941 need_helper_thread = 1;
2943 #ifndef DISABLE_HELPER_THREAD
2944 if (hs_mode_ondemand || need_helper_thread) {
2945 if (!start_helper_thread (prof))
2946 prof->command_port = 0;
2949 if (hs_mode_ondemand)
2950 fprintf (stderr, "Ondemand heapshot unavailable on this arch.\n");
2953 mono_lock_free_queue_init (&prof->writer_queue);
2954 mono_mutex_init (&prof->method_table_mutex);
2955 prof->method_table = mono_conc_hashtable_new (&prof->method_table_mutex, NULL, NULL);
2957 start_writer_thread (prof);
2959 prof->startup_time = current_time ();
2966 printf ("Log profiler version %d.%d (format: %d)\n", LOG_VERSION_MAJOR, LOG_VERSION_MINOR, LOG_DATA_VERSION);
2967 printf ("Usage: mono --profile=log[:OPTION1[,OPTION2...]] program.exe\n");
2968 printf ("Options:\n");
2969 printf ("\thelp show this usage info\n");
2970 printf ("\t[no]alloc enable/disable recording allocation info\n");
2971 printf ("\t[no]calls enable/disable recording enter/leave method events\n");
2972 printf ("\theapshot[=MODE] record heap shot info (by default at each major collection)\n");
2973 printf ("\t MODE: every XXms milliseconds, every YYgc collections, ondemand\n");
2974 printf ("\tcounters sample counters every 1s\n");
2975 printf ("\tsample[=TYPE] use statistical sampling mode (by default cycles/1000)\n");
2976 printf ("\t TYPE: cycles,instr,cacherefs,cachemiss,branches,branchmiss\n");
2977 printf ("\t TYPE can be followed by /FREQUENCY\n");
2978 printf ("\ttime=fast use a faster (but more inaccurate) timer\n");
2979 printf ("\tmaxframes=NUM collect up to NUM stack frames\n");
2980 printf ("\tcalldepth=NUM ignore method events for call chain depth bigger than NUM\n");
2981 printf ("\toutput=FILENAME write the data to file FILENAME (-FILENAME to overwrite)\n");
2982 printf ("\toutput=|PROGRAM write the data to the stdin of PROGRAM\n");
2983 printf ("\t %%t is subtituted with date and time, %%p with the pid\n");
2984 printf ("\treport create a report instead of writing the raw data to a file\n");
2985 printf ("\tzip compress the output data\n");
2986 printf ("\tport=PORTNUM use PORTNUM for the listening command server\n");
2992 match_option (const char* p, const char *opt, char **rval)
2994 int len = strlen (opt);
2995 if (strncmp (p, opt, len) == 0) {
2997 if (p [len] == '=' && p [len + 1]) {
2998 const char *opt = p + len + 1;
2999 const char *end = strchr (opt, ',');
3007 val = malloc (l + 1);
3008 memcpy (val, opt, l);
3013 if (p [len] == 0 || p [len] == ',') {
3015 return p + len + (p [len] == ',');
3033 static const SampleMode sample_modes [] = {
3034 {"cycles", SAMPLE_CYCLES},
3035 {"instr", SAMPLE_INSTRUCTIONS},
3036 {"cachemiss", SAMPLE_CACHE_MISSES},
3037 {"cacherefs", SAMPLE_CACHE_REFS},
3038 {"branches", SAMPLE_BRANCHES},
3039 {"branchmiss", SAMPLE_BRANCH_MISSES},
3044 set_sample_mode (char* val, int allow_empty)
3047 char *maybe_freq = NULL;
3049 const SampleMode *smode = sample_modes;
3050 #ifndef USE_PERF_EVENTS
3053 if (allow_empty && !val) {
3054 sample_type = SAMPLE_CYCLES;
3058 if (strcmp (val, "mono") == 0) {
3060 sample_type = SAMPLE_CYCLES;
3064 for (smode = sample_modes; smode->name; smode++) {
3065 int l = strlen (smode->name);
3066 if (strncmp (val, smode->name, l) == 0) {
3067 sample_type = smode->sample_mode;
3068 maybe_freq = val + l;
3074 if (*maybe_freq == '/') {
3075 count = strtoul (maybe_freq + 1, &end, 10);
3076 if (maybe_freq + 1 == end)
3078 sample_freq = count;
3079 } else if (*maybe_freq != 0) {
3088 set_hsmode (char* val, int allow_empty)
3092 if (allow_empty && !val)
3094 if (strcmp (val, "ondemand") == 0) {
3095 hs_mode_ondemand = 1;
3099 count = strtoul (val, &end, 10);
3102 if (strcmp (end, "ms") == 0)
3104 else if (strcmp (end, "gc") == 0)
3112 * declaration to silence the compiler: this is the entry point that
3113 * mono will load from the shared library and call.
3116 mono_profiler_startup (const char *desc);
3119 mono_profiler_startup_log (const char *desc);
3122 * this is the entry point that will be used when the profiler
3123 * is embedded inside the main executable.
3126 mono_profiler_startup_log (const char *desc)
3128 mono_profiler_startup (desc);
3132 mono_profiler_startup (const char *desc)
3135 char *filename = NULL;
3139 int calls_enabled = 0;
3140 int allocs_enabled = 0;
3141 int only_counters = 0;
3142 int events = MONO_PROFILE_GC|MONO_PROFILE_ALLOCATIONS|
3143 MONO_PROFILE_GC_MOVES|MONO_PROFILE_CLASS_EVENTS|MONO_PROFILE_THREADS|
3144 MONO_PROFILE_ENTER_LEAVE|MONO_PROFILE_JIT_COMPILATION|MONO_PROFILE_EXCEPTIONS|
3145 MONO_PROFILE_MONITOR_EVENTS|MONO_PROFILE_MODULE_EVENTS|MONO_PROFILE_GC_ROOTS;
3148 if (strncmp (p, "log", 3))
3153 for (; *p; p = opt) {
3159 if ((opt = match_option (p, "help", NULL)) != p) {
3163 if ((opt = match_option (p, "calls", NULL)) != p) {
3167 if ((opt = match_option (p, "nocalls", NULL)) != p) {
3168 events &= ~MONO_PROFILE_ENTER_LEAVE;
3172 if ((opt = match_option (p, "alloc", NULL)) != p) {
3176 if ((opt = match_option (p, "noalloc", NULL)) != p) {
3177 events &= ~MONO_PROFILE_ALLOCATIONS;
3180 if ((opt = match_option (p, "time", &val)) != p) {
3181 if (strcmp (val, "fast") == 0)
3183 else if (strcmp (val, "null") == 0)
3190 if ((opt = match_option (p, "report", NULL)) != p) {
3194 if ((opt = match_option (p, "debug", NULL)) != p) {
3198 if ((opt = match_option (p, "sampling-real", NULL)) != p) {
3199 sampling_mode = MONO_PROFILER_STAT_MODE_REAL;
3202 if ((opt = match_option (p, "sampling-process", NULL)) != p) {
3203 sampling_mode = MONO_PROFILER_STAT_MODE_PROCESS;
3206 if ((opt = match_option (p, "heapshot", &val)) != p) {
3207 events &= ~MONO_PROFILE_ALLOCATIONS;
3208 events &= ~MONO_PROFILE_ENTER_LEAVE;
3211 set_hsmode (val, 1);
3214 if ((opt = match_option (p, "sample", &val)) != p) {
3215 events &= ~MONO_PROFILE_ALLOCATIONS;
3216 events &= ~MONO_PROFILE_ENTER_LEAVE;
3218 set_sample_mode (val, 1);
3221 if ((opt = match_option (p, "hsmode", &val)) != p) {
3222 fprintf (stderr, "The hsmode profiler option is obsolete, use heapshot=MODE.\n");
3223 set_hsmode (val, 0);
3226 if ((opt = match_option (p, "zip", NULL)) != p) {
3230 if ((opt = match_option (p, "output", &val)) != p) {
3234 if ((opt = match_option (p, "port", &val)) != p) {
3236 command_port = strtoul (val, &end, 10);
3240 if ((opt = match_option (p, "maxframes", &val)) != p) {
3242 num_frames = strtoul (val, &end, 10);
3243 if (num_frames > MAX_FRAMES)
3244 num_frames = MAX_FRAMES;
3246 notraces = num_frames == 0;
3249 if ((opt = match_option (p, "calldepth", &val)) != p) {
3251 max_call_depth = strtoul (val, &end, 10);
3255 if ((opt = match_option (p, "counters", NULL)) != p) {
3259 if ((opt = match_option (p, "countersonly", NULL)) != p) {
3268 if (calls_enabled) {
3269 events |= MONO_PROFILE_ENTER_LEAVE;
3273 events |= MONO_PROFILE_ALLOCATIONS;
3276 utils_init (fast_time);
3278 prof = create_profiler (filename);
3283 mono_profiler_install (prof, log_shutdown);
3284 mono_profiler_install_gc (gc_event, gc_resize);
3285 mono_profiler_install_allocation (gc_alloc);
3286 mono_profiler_install_gc_moves (gc_moves);
3287 mono_profiler_install_gc_roots (gc_handle, gc_roots);
3288 mono_profiler_install_class (NULL, class_loaded, NULL, NULL);
3289 mono_profiler_install_module (NULL, image_loaded, NULL, NULL);
3290 mono_profiler_install_thread (thread_start, thread_end);
3291 mono_profiler_install_thread_name (thread_name);
3292 mono_profiler_install_enter_leave (method_enter, method_leave);
3293 mono_profiler_install_jit_end (method_jitted);
3294 mono_profiler_install_code_buffer_new (code_buffer_new);
3295 mono_profiler_install_exception (throw_exc, method_exc_leave, clause_exc);
3296 mono_profiler_install_monitor (monitor_event);
3297 mono_profiler_install_runtime_initialized (runtime_initialized);
3300 if (do_mono_sample && sample_type == SAMPLE_CYCLES && !only_counters) {
3301 events |= MONO_PROFILE_STATISTICAL;
3302 mono_profiler_set_statistical_mode (sampling_mode, 1000000 / sample_freq);
3303 mono_profiler_install_statistical (mono_sample_hit);
3306 mono_profiler_set_events (events);
3308 TLS_INIT (tlsbuffer);
3309 TLS_INIT (tlsmethodlist);