2 * driver.c: The new mono JIT compiler.
5 * Paolo Molaro (lupus@ximian.com)
6 * Dietmar Maurer (dietmar@ximian.com)
8 * (C) 2002-2003 Ximian, Inc.
9 * (C) 2003-2006 Novell, Inc.
10 * Licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.
17 #if HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY
24 #include <mono/metadata/assembly.h>
25 #include <mono/metadata/loader.h>
26 #include <mono/metadata/tabledefs.h>
27 #include <mono/metadata/class.h>
28 #include <mono/metadata/object.h>
29 #include <mono/metadata/exception.h>
30 #include <mono/metadata/opcodes.h>
31 #include <mono/metadata/mono-endian.h>
32 #include <mono/metadata/tokentype.h>
33 #include <mono/metadata/tabledefs.h>
34 #include <mono/metadata/threads.h>
35 #include <mono/metadata/marshal.h>
36 #include <mono/metadata/socket-io.h>
37 #include <mono/metadata/appdomain.h>
38 #include <mono/metadata/debug-helpers.h>
39 #include <mono/io-layer/io-layer.h>
40 #include "mono/metadata/profiler.h"
41 #include <mono/metadata/profiler-private.h>
42 #include <mono/metadata/mono-config.h>
43 #include <mono/metadata/environment.h>
44 #include <mono/metadata/verify.h>
45 #include <mono/metadata/verify-internals.h>
46 #include <mono/metadata/mono-debug.h>
47 #include <mono/metadata/security-manager.h>
48 #include <mono/metadata/security-core-clr.h>
49 #include <mono/metadata/gc-internals.h>
50 #include <mono/metadata/coree.h>
51 #include <mono/metadata/attach.h>
52 #include "mono/utils/mono-counters.h"
53 #include "mono/utils/mono-hwcap.h"
54 #include "mono/utils/mono-logger-internals.h"
58 #include "aot-compiler.h"
64 #include "debugger-agent.h"
66 # include <sys/resource.h>
69 static FILE *mini_stats_fd;
71 static void mini_usage (void);
74 /* Need this to determine whether to detach console */
75 #include <mono/metadata/cil-coff.h>
76 /* This turns off command line globbing under win32 */
80 typedef void (*OptFunc) (const char *p);
83 #ifdef HAVE_ARRAY_ELEM_INIT
84 #define MSGSTRFIELD(line) MSGSTRFIELD1(line)
85 #define MSGSTRFIELD1(line) str##line
87 static const struct msgstr_t {
88 #define OPTFLAG(id,shift,name,desc) char MSGSTRFIELD(__LINE__) [sizeof (name) + sizeof (desc)];
89 #include "optflags-def.h"
92 #define OPTFLAG(id,shift,name,desc) name "\0" desc,
93 #include "optflags-def.h"
96 static const gint16 opt_names [] = {
97 #define OPTFLAG(id,shift,name,desc) [(shift)] = offsetof (struct msgstr_t, MSGSTRFIELD(__LINE__)),
98 #include "optflags-def.h"
102 #define optflag_get_name(id) ((const char*)&opstr + opt_names [(id)])
103 #define optflag_get_desc(id) (optflag_get_name(id) + 1 + strlen (optflag_get_name(id)))
105 #else /* !HAVE_ARRAY_ELEM_INIT */
111 #define OPTFLAG(id,shift,name,desc) {name,desc},
114 #include "optflags-def.h"
117 #define optflag_get_name(id) (opt_names [(id)].name)
118 #define optflag_get_desc(id) (opt_names [(id)].desc)
123 opt_funcs [sizeof (int) * 8] = {
127 #ifdef __native_client_codegen__
128 extern gint8 nacl_align_byte;
130 #ifdef __native_client__
131 extern char *nacl_mono_path;
134 #define DEFAULT_OPTIMIZATIONS ( \
135 MONO_OPT_PEEPHOLE | \
138 MONO_OPT_CONSPROP | \
139 MONO_OPT_COPYPROP | \
145 MONO_OPT_EXCEPTION | \
149 MONO_OPT_ALIAS_ANALYSIS | \
152 #define EXCLUDED_FROM_ALL (MONO_OPT_SHARED | MONO_OPT_PRECOMP | MONO_OPT_UNSAFE | MONO_OPT_GSHAREDVT | MONO_OPT_FLOAT32)
155 parse_optimizations (guint32 opt, const char* p, gboolean cpu_opts)
161 /* Initialize the hwcap module if necessary. */
164 /* call out to cpu detection code here that sets the defaults ... */
166 opt |= mono_arch_cpu_optimizations (&exclude);
179 for (i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (opt_names) && optflag_get_name (i); ++i) {
180 n = optflag_get_name (i);
182 if (strncmp (p, n, len) == 0) {
191 } else if (*p == '=') {
195 while (*p && *p++ != ',');
202 if (i == G_N_ELEMENTS (opt_names) || !optflag_get_name (i)) {
203 if (strncmp (p, "all", 3) == 0) {
207 opt = ~(EXCLUDED_FROM_ALL | exclude);
212 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid optimization name `%s'\n", p);
221 parse_debug_options (const char* p)
223 MonoDebugOptions *opt = mini_get_debug_options ();
227 fprintf (stderr, "Syntax error; expected debug option name\n");
231 if (!strncmp (p, "casts", 5)) {
232 opt->better_cast_details = TRUE;
234 } else if (!strncmp (p, "mdb-optimizations", 17)) {
235 opt->mdb_optimizations = TRUE;
237 } else if (!strncmp (p, "gdb", 3)) {
241 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid debug option `%s', use --help-debug for details\n", p);
248 fprintf (stderr, "Syntax error; expected debug option name\n");
259 const char desc [18];
260 MonoGraphOptions value;
263 static const GraphName
265 {"cfg", "Control Flow", MONO_GRAPH_CFG},
266 {"dtree", "Dominator Tree", MONO_GRAPH_DTREE},
267 {"code", "CFG showing code", MONO_GRAPH_CFG_CODE},
268 {"ssa", "CFG after SSA", MONO_GRAPH_CFG_SSA},
269 {"optc", "CFG after IR opts", MONO_GRAPH_CFG_OPTCODE}
272 static MonoGraphOptions
273 mono_parse_graph_options (const char* p)
278 for (i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (graph_names); ++i) {
279 n = graph_names [i].name;
281 if (strncmp (p, n, len) == 0)
282 return graph_names [i].value;
285 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid graph name provided: %s\n", p);
290 mono_parse_default_optimizations (const char* p)
294 opt = parse_optimizations (DEFAULT_OPTIMIZATIONS, p, TRUE);
299 mono_opt_descr (guint32 flags) {
300 GString *str = g_string_new ("");
304 for (i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (opt_names); ++i) {
305 if (flags & (1 << i) && optflag_get_name (i)) {
307 g_string_append_c (str, ',');
308 g_string_append (str, optflag_get_name (i));
312 return g_string_free (str, FALSE);
322 MONO_OPT_ALIAS_ANALYSIS,
323 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_SIMD_INTRINSICS
326 MONO_OPT_SIMD | MONO_OPT_SSE2,
328 MONO_OPT_BRANCH | MONO_OPT_PEEPHOLE | MONO_OPT_INTRINS,
329 MONO_OPT_BRANCH | MONO_OPT_PEEPHOLE | MONO_OPT_INTRINS | MONO_OPT_ALIAS_ANALYSIS,
330 MONO_OPT_BRANCH | MONO_OPT_PEEPHOLE | MONO_OPT_LINEARS,
331 MONO_OPT_BRANCH | MONO_OPT_PEEPHOLE | MONO_OPT_LINEARS | MONO_OPT_COPYPROP,
332 MONO_OPT_BRANCH | MONO_OPT_PEEPHOLE | MONO_OPT_LINEARS | MONO_OPT_CFOLD,
333 MONO_OPT_BRANCH | MONO_OPT_PEEPHOLE | MONO_OPT_LINEARS | MONO_OPT_COPYPROP | MONO_OPT_CONSPROP | MONO_OPT_DEADCE,
334 MONO_OPT_BRANCH | MONO_OPT_PEEPHOLE | MONO_OPT_LINEARS | MONO_OPT_COPYPROP | MONO_OPT_CONSPROP | MONO_OPT_DEADCE | MONO_OPT_ALIAS_ANALYSIS,
335 MONO_OPT_BRANCH | MONO_OPT_PEEPHOLE | MONO_OPT_LINEARS | MONO_OPT_COPYPROP | MONO_OPT_CONSPROP | MONO_OPT_DEADCE | MONO_OPT_LOOP | MONO_OPT_INLINE | MONO_OPT_INTRINS,
336 MONO_OPT_BRANCH | MONO_OPT_PEEPHOLE | MONO_OPT_LINEARS | MONO_OPT_COPYPROP | MONO_OPT_CONSPROP | MONO_OPT_DEADCE | MONO_OPT_LOOP | MONO_OPT_INLINE | MONO_OPT_INTRINS | MONO_OPT_TAILC,
337 MONO_OPT_BRANCH | MONO_OPT_PEEPHOLE | MONO_OPT_LINEARS | MONO_OPT_COPYPROP | MONO_OPT_CONSPROP | MONO_OPT_DEADCE | MONO_OPT_LOOP | MONO_OPT_INLINE | MONO_OPT_INTRINS | MONO_OPT_SSA,
338 MONO_OPT_BRANCH | MONO_OPT_PEEPHOLE | MONO_OPT_LINEARS | MONO_OPT_COPYPROP | MONO_OPT_CONSPROP | MONO_OPT_DEADCE | MONO_OPT_LOOP | MONO_OPT_INLINE | MONO_OPT_INTRINS | MONO_OPT_EXCEPTION,
339 MONO_OPT_BRANCH | MONO_OPT_PEEPHOLE | MONO_OPT_LINEARS | MONO_OPT_COPYPROP | MONO_OPT_CONSPROP | MONO_OPT_DEADCE | MONO_OPT_LOOP | MONO_OPT_INLINE | MONO_OPT_INTRINS | MONO_OPT_EXCEPTION | MONO_OPT_CMOV,
340 MONO_OPT_BRANCH | MONO_OPT_PEEPHOLE | MONO_OPT_LINEARS | MONO_OPT_COPYPROP | MONO_OPT_CONSPROP | MONO_OPT_DEADCE | MONO_OPT_LOOP | MONO_OPT_INLINE | MONO_OPT_INTRINS | MONO_OPT_EXCEPTION | MONO_OPT_ABCREM,
341 MONO_OPT_BRANCH | MONO_OPT_PEEPHOLE | MONO_OPT_LINEARS | MONO_OPT_COPYPROP | MONO_OPT_CONSPROP | MONO_OPT_DEADCE | MONO_OPT_LOOP | MONO_OPT_INLINE | MONO_OPT_INTRINS | MONO_OPT_ABCREM,
342 MONO_OPT_BRANCH | MONO_OPT_PEEPHOLE | MONO_OPT_LINEARS | MONO_OPT_COPYPROP | MONO_OPT_CONSPROP | MONO_OPT_DEADCE | MONO_OPT_LOOP | MONO_OPT_INLINE | MONO_OPT_INTRINS | MONO_OPT_ABCREM | MONO_OPT_SHARED,
343 DEFAULT_OPTIMIZATIONS,
346 typedef int (*TestMethod) (void);
350 domain_dump_native_code (MonoDomain *domain) {
351 // need to poke into the domain, move to metadata/domain.c
352 // need to empty jit_info_table and code_mp
357 mini_regression_step (MonoImage *image, int verbose, int *total_run, int *total,
359 GTimer *timer, MonoDomain *domain)
361 int result, expected, failed, cfailed, run, code_size;
363 double elapsed, comp_time, start_time;
367 mono_set_defaults (verbose, opt_flags);
368 n = mono_opt_descr (opt_flags);
369 g_print ("Test run: image=%s, opts=%s\n", mono_image_get_filename (image), n);
371 cfailed = failed = run = code_size = 0;
372 comp_time = elapsed = 0.0;
374 /* fixme: ugly hack - delete all previously compiled methods */
375 if (domain_jit_info (domain)) {
376 g_hash_table_destroy (domain_jit_info (domain)->jit_trampoline_hash);
377 domain_jit_info (domain)->jit_trampoline_hash = g_hash_table_new (mono_aligned_addr_hash, NULL);
378 mono_internal_hash_table_destroy (&(domain->jit_code_hash));
379 mono_jit_code_hash_init (&(domain->jit_code_hash));
382 g_timer_start (timer);
384 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, "[");
385 for (i = 0; i < mono_image_get_table_rows (image, MONO_TABLE_METHOD); ++i) {
387 MonoMethod *method = mono_get_method_checked (image, MONO_TOKEN_METHOD_DEF | (i + 1), NULL, NULL, &error);
389 mono_error_cleanup (&error); /* FIXME don't swallow the error */
392 if (strncmp (method->name, "test_", 5) == 0) {
395 expected = atoi (method->name + 5);
397 start_time = g_timer_elapsed (timer, NULL);
398 comp_time -= start_time;
399 cfg = mini_method_compile (method, mono_get_optimizations_for_method (method, opt_flags), mono_get_root_domain (), JIT_FLAG_RUN_CCTORS, 0, -1);
400 comp_time += g_timer_elapsed (timer, NULL);
401 if (cfg->exception_type == MONO_EXCEPTION_NONE) {
403 g_print ("Running '%s' ...\n", method->name);
404 #ifdef MONO_USE_AOT_COMPILER
405 if ((func = (TestMethod)mono_aot_get_method (mono_get_root_domain (), method)))
409 func = (TestMethod)(gpointer)cfg->native_code;
410 func = (TestMethod)mono_create_ftnptr (mono_get_root_domain (), func);
412 if (result != expected) {
414 g_print ("Test '%s' failed result (got %d, expected %d).\n", method->name, result, expected);
416 code_size += cfg->code_len;
417 mono_destroy_compile (cfg);
421 g_print ("Test '%s' failed compilation.\n", method->name);
424 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, "%f, ",
425 g_timer_elapsed (timer, NULL) - start_time);
429 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, "],\n");
430 g_timer_stop (timer);
431 elapsed = g_timer_elapsed (timer, NULL);
432 if (failed > 0 || cfailed > 0){
433 g_print ("Results: total tests: %d, failed: %d, cfailed: %d (pass: %.2f%%)\n",
434 run, failed, cfailed, 100.0*(run-failed-cfailed)/run);
436 g_print ("Results: total tests: %d, all pass \n", run);
439 g_print ("Elapsed time: %f secs (%f, %f), Code size: %d\n\n", elapsed,
440 elapsed - comp_time, comp_time, code_size);
441 *total += failed + cfailed;
446 mini_regression (MonoImage *image, int verbose, int *total_run)
451 GTimer *timer = g_timer_new ();
452 MonoDomain *domain = mono_domain_get ();
456 /* Note: mono_hwcap_init () called in mono_init () before we get here. */
457 mono_arch_cpu_optimizations (&exclude);
460 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, "$stattitle = \'Mono Benchmark Results (various optimizations)\';\n");
462 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, "$graph->set_legend(qw(");
463 for (opt = 0; opt < G_N_ELEMENTS (opt_sets); opt++) {
464 guint32 opt_flags = opt_sets [opt];
465 n = mono_opt_descr (opt_flags);
469 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, " ");
470 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, "%s", n);
474 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, "));\n");
476 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, "@data = (\n");
477 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, "[");
480 /* load the metadata */
481 for (i = 0; i < mono_image_get_table_rows (image, MONO_TABLE_METHOD); ++i) {
483 method = mono_get_method_checked (image, MONO_TOKEN_METHOD_DEF | (i + 1), NULL, NULL, &error);
485 mono_error_cleanup (&error);
488 mono_class_init (method->klass);
490 if (!strncmp (method->name, "test_", 5) && mini_stats_fd) {
491 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, "\"%s\",", method->name);
495 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, "],\n");
500 if (mono_do_single_method_regression) {
503 mini_regression_step (image, verbose, total_run, &total,
508 g_print ("Single method regression: %d methods\n", g_slist_length (mono_single_method_list));
510 for (iter = mono_single_method_list; iter; iter = g_slist_next (iter)) {
513 mono_current_single_method = (MonoMethod *)iter->data;
515 method_name = mono_method_full_name (mono_current_single_method, TRUE);
516 g_print ("Current single method: %s\n", method_name);
517 g_free (method_name);
519 mini_regression_step (image, verbose, total_run, &total,
526 for (opt = 0; opt < G_N_ELEMENTS (opt_sets); ++opt) {
527 mini_regression_step (image, verbose, total_run, &total,
528 opt_sets [opt] & ~exclude,
534 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, ");\n");
535 fflush (mini_stats_fd);
538 g_timer_destroy (timer);
543 mini_regression_list (int verbose, int count, char *images [])
545 int i, total, total_run, run;
548 total_run = total = 0;
549 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
550 ass = mono_assembly_open (images [i], NULL);
552 g_warning ("failed to load assembly: %s", images [i]);
555 total += mini_regression (mono_assembly_get_image (ass), verbose, &run);
559 g_print ("Overall results: tests: %d, failed: %d, opt combinations: %d (pass: %.2f%%)\n",
560 total_run, total, (int)G_N_ELEMENTS (opt_sets), 100.0*(total_run-total)/total_run);
562 g_print ("Overall results: tests: %d, 100%% pass, opt combinations: %d\n",
563 total_run, (int)G_N_ELEMENTS (opt_sets));
569 #ifdef MONO_JIT_INFO_TABLE_TEST
570 typedef struct _JitInfoData
575 struct _JitInfoData *next;
595 static int num_threads;
596 static ThreadData *thread_datas;
597 static MonoDomain *test_domain;
600 alloc_random_data (Region *region)
613 data = ®ion->data;
614 pos = random () % (region->num_datas + 1);
616 while (*data != NULL) {
620 data = &(*data)->next;
624 g_assert (*data == region->data);
626 g_assert (prev->next == *data);
629 prev_end = region->start;
631 prev_end = prev->start + prev->length;
634 next_start = region->start + region->length;
636 next_start = (*data)->start;
638 g_assert (prev_end <= next_start);
640 max_len = next_start - prev_end;
642 if (++num_retries >= 10)
649 d = g_new0 (JitInfoData, 1);
650 d->start = prev_end + random () % (max_len / 2);
651 d->length = random () % MIN (max_len, next_start - d->start) + 1;
653 g_assert (d->start >= prev_end && d->start + d->length <= next_start);
655 d->ji = g_new0 (MonoJitInfo, 1);
656 d->ji->d.method = (MonoMethod*) 0xABadBabe;
657 d->ji->code_start = (gpointer)(gulong) d->start;
658 d->ji->code_size = d->length;
659 d->ji->cas_inited = 1; /* marks an allocated jit info */
670 choose_random_data (Region *region)
676 g_assert (region->num_datas > 0);
678 n = random () % region->num_datas;
680 for (d = ®ion->data, i = 0;
682 d = &(*d)->next, ++i)
689 choose_random_region (ThreadData *td)
691 return &td->regions [random () % td->num_regions];
695 choose_random_thread (void)
697 return &thread_datas [random () % num_threads];
701 free_jit_info_data (ThreadData *td, JitInfoData *free)
703 free->next = td->frees;
706 if (++td->num_frees >= 1000) {
709 for (i = 0; i < 500; ++i)
712 while (free->next != NULL) {
713 JitInfoData *next = free->next->next;
715 //g_free (free->next->ji);
724 #define NUM_THREADS 8
725 #define REGIONS_PER_THREAD 10
726 #define REGION_SIZE 0x10000
728 #define MAX_ADDR (REGION_SIZE * REGIONS_PER_THREAD * NUM_THREADS)
734 test_thread_func (ThreadData *td)
736 int mode = MODE_ALLOC;
738 gulong lookup_successes = 0, lookup_failures = 0;
739 MonoDomain *domain = test_domain;
740 int thread_num = (int)(td - thread_datas);
741 gboolean modify_thread = thread_num < NUM_THREADS / 2; /* only half of the threads modify the table */
747 if (td->num_datas == 0) {
750 } else if (modify_thread && random () % 1000 < 5) {
752 if (mode == MODE_ALLOC)
753 alloc = (random () % 100) < 70;
754 else if (mode == MODE_FREE)
755 alloc = (random () % 100) < 30;
759 /* modify threads sometimes look up their own jit infos */
760 if (modify_thread && random () % 10 < 5) {
761 Region *region = choose_random_region (td);
763 if (region->num_datas > 0) {
764 JitInfoData **data = choose_random_data (region);
765 guint pos = (*data)->start + random () % (*data)->length;
768 ji = mono_jit_info_table_find (domain, (char*)(gulong) pos);
770 g_assert (ji->cas_inited);
771 g_assert ((*data)->ji == ji);
774 int pos = random () % MAX_ADDR;
775 char *addr = (char*)(gulong) pos;
778 ji = mono_jit_info_table_find (domain, addr);
781 * FIXME: We are actually not allowed
782 * to do this. By the time we examine
783 * the ji another thread might already
787 g_assert (addr >= (char*)ji->code_start && addr < (char*)ji->code_start + ji->code_size);
793 JitInfoData *data = alloc_random_data (choose_random_region (td));
796 mono_jit_info_table_add (domain, data->ji);
801 Region *region = choose_random_region (td);
803 if (region->num_datas > 0) {
804 JitInfoData **data = choose_random_data (region);
807 mono_jit_info_table_remove (domain, (*data)->ji);
809 //(*data)->ji->cas_inited = 0; /* marks a free jit info */
812 *data = (*data)->next;
814 free_jit_info_data (td, free);
821 if (++i % 100000 == 0) {
823 g_print ("num datas %d (%ld - %ld): %d", (int)(td - thread_datas),
824 lookup_successes, lookup_failures, td->num_datas);
825 for (j = 0; j < td->num_regions; ++j)
826 g_print (" %d", td->regions [j].num_datas);
830 if (td->num_datas < 100)
832 else if (td->num_datas > 2000)
839 small_id_thread_func (gpointer arg)
841 MonoThread *thread = mono_thread_current ();
842 MonoThreadHazardPointers *hp = mono_hazard_pointer_get ();
844 g_print ("my small id is %d\n", (int)thread->small_id);
845 mono_hazard_pointer_clear (hp, 1);
847 g_print ("done %d\n", (int)thread->small_id);
852 jit_info_table_test (MonoDomain *domain)
856 g_print ("testing jit_info_table\n");
858 num_threads = NUM_THREADS;
859 thread_datas = g_new0 (ThreadData, num_threads);
861 for (i = 0; i < num_threads; ++i) {
864 thread_datas [i].num_regions = REGIONS_PER_THREAD;
865 thread_datas [i].regions = g_new0 (Region, REGIONS_PER_THREAD);
867 for (j = 0; j < REGIONS_PER_THREAD; ++j) {
868 thread_datas [i].regions [j].start = (num_threads * j + i) * REGION_SIZE;
869 thread_datas [i].regions [j].length = REGION_SIZE;
873 test_domain = domain;
876 for (i = 0; i < 72; ++i)
877 mono_thread_create (domain, small_id_thread_func, NULL);
882 for (i = 0; i < num_threads; ++i)
883 mono_thread_create (domain, test_thread_func, &thread_datas [i]);
890 DO_SINGLE_METHOD_REGRESSION,
897 typedef struct CompileAllThreadArgs {
901 guint32 recompilation_times;
902 } CompileAllThreadArgs;
905 compile_all_methods_thread_main_inner (CompileAllThreadArgs *args)
907 MonoAssembly *ass = args->ass;
908 int verbose = args->verbose;
909 MonoImage *image = mono_assembly_get_image (ass);
912 int i, count = 0, fail_count = 0;
914 for (i = 0; i < mono_image_get_table_rows (image, MONO_TABLE_METHOD); ++i) {
916 guint32 token = MONO_TOKEN_METHOD_DEF | (i + 1);
917 MonoMethodSignature *sig;
919 if (mono_metadata_has_generic_params (image, token))
922 method = mono_get_method_checked (image, token, NULL, NULL, &error);
924 mono_error_cleanup (&error); /* FIXME don't swallow the error */
927 if ((method->iflags & METHOD_IMPL_ATTRIBUTE_INTERNAL_CALL) ||
928 (method->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_PINVOKE_IMPL) ||
929 (method->iflags & METHOD_IMPL_ATTRIBUTE_RUNTIME) ||
930 (method->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_ABSTRACT))
933 if (method->klass->generic_container)
935 sig = mono_method_signature (method);
937 char * desc = mono_method_full_name (method, TRUE);
938 g_print ("Could not retrieve method signature for %s\n", desc);
944 if (sig->has_type_parameters)
949 char * desc = mono_method_full_name (method, TRUE);
950 g_print ("Compiling %d %s\n", count, desc);
953 cfg = mini_method_compile (method, mono_get_optimizations_for_method (method, args->opts), mono_get_root_domain (), (JitFlags)0, 0, -1);
954 if (cfg->exception_type != MONO_EXCEPTION_NONE) {
955 printf ("Compilation of %s failed with exception '%s':\n", mono_method_full_name (cfg->method, TRUE), cfg->exception_message);
958 mono_destroy_compile (cfg);
966 compile_all_methods_thread_main (CompileAllThreadArgs *args)
969 for (i = 0; i < args->recompilation_times; ++i)
970 compile_all_methods_thread_main_inner (args);
974 compile_all_methods (MonoAssembly *ass, int verbose, guint32 opts, guint32 recompilation_times)
976 CompileAllThreadArgs args;
979 args.verbose = verbose;
981 args.recompilation_times = recompilation_times;
984 * Need to create a mono thread since compilation might trigger
985 * running of managed code.
987 mono_thread_create (mono_domain_get (), compile_all_methods_thread_main, &args);
989 mono_thread_manage ();
994 * @assembly: reference to an assembly
995 * @argc: argument count
996 * @argv: argument vector
998 * Start execution of a program.
1001 mono_jit_exec (MonoDomain *domain, MonoAssembly *assembly, int argc, char *argv[])
1004 MonoImage *image = mono_assembly_get_image (assembly);
1006 guint32 entry = mono_image_get_entry_point (image);
1009 g_print ("Assembly '%s' doesn't have an entry point.\n", mono_image_get_filename (image));
1010 /* FIXME: remove this silly requirement. */
1011 mono_environment_exitcode_set (1);
1015 method = mono_get_method_checked (image, entry, NULL, NULL, &error);
1016 if (method == NULL){
1017 g_print ("The entry point method could not be loaded due to %s\n", mono_error_get_message (&error));
1018 mono_error_cleanup (&error);
1019 mono_environment_exitcode_set (1);
1023 if (mono_llvm_only) {
1027 res = mono_runtime_run_main (method, argc, argv, &exc);
1029 mono_unhandled_exception (exc);
1030 mono_invoke_unhandled_exception_hook (exc);
1035 return mono_runtime_run_main (method, argc, argv, NULL);
1049 static void main_thread_handler (gpointer user_data)
1051 MainThreadArgs *main_args = (MainThreadArgs *)user_data;
1052 MonoAssembly *assembly;
1054 if (mono_compile_aot) {
1057 /* Treat the other arguments as assemblies to compile too */
1058 for (i = 0; i < main_args->argc; ++i) {
1059 assembly = mono_domain_assembly_open (main_args->domain, main_args->argv [i]);
1061 fprintf (stderr, "Can not open image %s\n", main_args->argv [i]);
1064 /* Check that the assembly loaded matches the filename */
1066 MonoImageOpenStatus status;
1069 img = mono_image_open (main_args->argv [i], &status);
1070 if (img && strcmp (img->name, assembly->image->name)) {
1071 fprintf (stderr, "Error: Loaded assembly '%s' doesn't match original file name '%s'. Set MONO_PATH to the assembly's location.\n", assembly->image->name, img->name);
1075 res = mono_compile_assembly (assembly, main_args->opts, main_args->aot_options);
1077 fprintf (stderr, "AOT of image %s failed.\n", main_args->argv [i]);
1082 assembly = mono_domain_assembly_open (main_args->domain, main_args->file);
1084 fprintf (stderr, "Can not open image %s\n", main_args->file);
1089 * This must be done in a thread managed by mono since it can invoke
1092 if (main_args->opts & MONO_OPT_PRECOMP)
1093 mono_precompile_assemblies ();
1095 mono_jit_exec (main_args->domain, assembly, main_args->argc, main_args->argv);
1100 load_agent (MonoDomain *domain, char *desc)
1103 char* col = strchr (desc, ':');
1105 MonoAssembly *agent_assembly;
1109 MonoArray *main_args;
1111 MonoImageOpenStatus open_status;
1114 agent = (char *)g_memdup (desc, col - desc + 1);
1115 agent [col - desc] = '\0';
1118 agent = g_strdup (desc);
1122 agent_assembly = mono_assembly_open (agent, &open_status);
1123 if (!agent_assembly) {
1124 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot open agent assembly '%s': %s.\n", agent, mono_image_strerror (open_status));
1130 * Can't use mono_jit_exec (), as it sets things which might confuse the
1133 image = mono_assembly_get_image (agent_assembly);
1134 entry = mono_image_get_entry_point (image);
1136 g_print ("Assembly '%s' doesn't have an entry point.\n", mono_image_get_filename (image));
1141 method = mono_get_method_checked (image, entry, NULL, NULL, &error);
1142 if (method == NULL){
1143 g_print ("The entry point method of assembly '%s' could not be loaded due to %s\n", agent, &error);
1144 mono_error_cleanup (&error);
1149 mono_thread_set_main (mono_thread_current ());
1152 main_args = (MonoArray*)mono_array_new (domain, mono_defaults.string_class, 1);
1153 mono_array_set (main_args, MonoString*, 0, mono_string_new (domain, args));
1155 main_args = (MonoArray*)mono_array_new (domain, mono_defaults.string_class, 0);
1161 /* Pass NULL as 'exc' so unhandled exceptions abort the runtime */
1162 mono_runtime_invoke_checked (method, NULL, pa, &error);
1163 mono_error_raise_exception (&error); /* FIXME don't raise here */
1169 mini_usage_jitdeveloper (void)
1174 "Runtime and JIT debugging options:\n"
1175 " --breakonex Inserts a breakpoint on exceptions\n"
1176 " --break METHOD Inserts a breakpoint at METHOD entry\n"
1177 " --break-at-bb METHOD N Inserts a breakpoint in METHOD at BB N\n"
1178 " --compile METHOD Just compile METHOD in assembly\n"
1179 " --compile-all=N Compiles all the methods in the assembly multiple times (default: 1)\n"
1180 " --ncompile N Number of times to compile METHOD (default: 1)\n"
1181 " --print-vtable Print the vtable of all used classes\n"
1182 " --regression Runs the regression test contained in the assembly\n"
1183 " --single-method=OPTS Runs regressions with only one method optimized with OPTS at any time\n"
1184 " --statfile FILE Sets the stat file to FILE\n"
1185 " --stats Print statistics about the JIT operations\n"
1186 " --wapi=hps|semdel|seminfo IO-layer maintenance\n"
1187 " --inject-async-exc METHOD OFFSET Inject an asynchronous exception at METHOD\n"
1188 " --verify-all Run the verifier on all assemblies and methods\n"
1189 " --full-aot Avoid JITting any code\n"
1190 " --llvmonly Use LLVM compiled code only\n"
1191 " --agent=ASSEMBLY[:ARG] Loads the specific agent assembly and executes its Main method with the given argument before loading the main assembly.\n"
1192 " --no-x86-stack-align Don't align stack on x86\n"
1195 " --graph[=TYPE] METHOD Draws a graph of the specified method:\n");
1197 for (i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (graph_names); ++i) {
1198 fprintf (stdout, " %-10s %s\n", graph_names [i].name, graph_names [i].desc);
1203 mini_usage_list_opt (void)
1207 for (i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (opt_names); ++i)
1208 fprintf (stdout, " %-10s %s\n", optflag_get_name (i), optflag_get_desc (i));
1215 "Usage is: mono [options] program [program-options]\n"
1218 " --aot[=<options>] Compiles the assembly to native code\n"
1219 " --debug[=<options>] Enable debugging support, use --help-debug for details\n"
1220 " --debugger-agent=options Enable the debugger agent\n"
1221 " --profile[=profiler] Runs in profiling mode with the specified profiler module\n"
1222 " --trace[=EXPR] Enable tracing, use --help-trace for details\n"
1223 " --jitmap Output a jit method map to /tmp/perf-PID.map\n"
1224 " --help-devel Shows more options available to developers\n"
1225 #ifdef __native_client_codegen__
1226 " --nacl-align-mask-off Turn off Native Client 32-byte alignment mask (for debug only)\n"
1230 " --config FILE Loads FILE as the Mono config\n"
1231 " --verbose, -v Increases the verbosity level\n"
1232 " --help, -h Show usage information\n"
1233 " --version, -V Show version information\n"
1234 " --runtime=VERSION Use the VERSION runtime, instead of autodetecting\n"
1235 " --optimize=OPT Turns on or off a specific optimization\n"
1236 " Use --list-opt to get a list of optimizations\n"
1237 #ifndef DISABLE_SECURITY
1238 " --security[=mode] Turns on the unsupported security manager (off by default)\n"
1239 " mode is one of cas, core-clr, verifiable or validil\n"
1241 " --attach=OPTIONS Pass OPTIONS to the attach agent in the runtime.\n"
1242 " Currently the only supported option is 'disable'.\n"
1243 " --llvm, --nollvm Controls whenever the runtime uses LLVM to compile code.\n"
1244 " --gc=[sgen,boehm] Select SGen or Boehm GC (runs mono or mono-sgen)\n"
1246 " --arch=[32,64] Select architecture (runs mono32 or mono64)\n"
1249 " --mixed-mode Enable mixed-mode image support.\n"
1255 mini_trace_usage (void)
1258 "Tracing options:\n"
1259 " --trace[=EXPR] Trace every call, optional EXPR controls the scope\n"
1261 "EXPR is composed of:\n"
1262 " all All assemblies\n"
1263 " none No assemblies\n"
1264 " program Entry point assembly\n"
1265 " assembly Specifies an assembly\n"
1266 " wrapper All wrappers bridging native and managed code\n"
1267 " M:Type:Method Specifies a method\n"
1268 " N:Namespace Specifies a namespace\n"
1269 " T:Type Specifies a type\n"
1270 " E:Type Specifies stack traces for an exception type\n"
1271 " EXPR Includes expression\n"
1272 " -EXPR Excludes expression\n"
1273 " EXPR,EXPR Multiple expressions\n"
1274 " disabled Don't print any output until toggled via SIGUSR2\n");
1278 mini_debug_usage (void)
1281 "Debugging options:\n"
1282 " --debug[=OPTIONS] Enable debugging support, optional OPTIONS is a comma\n"
1283 " separated list of options\n"
1285 "OPTIONS is composed of:\n"
1286 " casts Enable more detailed InvalidCastException messages.\n"
1287 " mdb-optimizations Disable some JIT optimizations which are normally\n"
1288 " disabled when running inside the debugger.\n"
1289 " This is useful if you plan to attach to the running\n"
1290 " process with the debugger.\n");
1293 #if defined(MONO_ARCH_ARCHITECTURE)
1294 /* Redefine MONO_ARCHITECTURE to include more information */
1295 #undef MONO_ARCHITECTURE
1296 #define MONO_ARCHITECTURE MONO_ARCH_ARCHITECTURE
1299 static const char info[] =
1300 #ifdef HAVE_KW_THREAD
1304 #endif /* HAVE_KW_THREAD */
1305 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_SIGSEGV_ON_ALTSTACK
1306 "\tSIGSEGV: altstack\n"
1308 "\tSIGSEGV: normal\n"
1311 "\tNotifications: epoll\n"
1312 #elif defined(HAVE_KQUEUE)
1313 "\tNotification: kqueue\n"
1315 "\tNotification: Thread + polling\n"
1317 "\tArchitecture: " MONO_ARCHITECTURE "\n"
1318 "\tDisabled: " DISABLED_FEATURES "\n"
1320 #ifdef MONO_SMALL_CONFIG
1323 #ifdef MONO_BIG_ARRAYS
1326 #if defined(MONO_ARCH_SOFT_DEBUG_SUPPORTED) && !defined(DISABLE_SOFT_DEBUG)
1330 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_LLVM_SUPPORTED
1332 "\tLLVM: yes(" LLVM_VERSION ")\n"
1334 "\tLLVM: supported, not enabled.\n"
1339 #ifndef MONO_ARCH_AOT_SUPPORTED
1340 #define error_if_aot_unsupported() do {fprintf (stderr, "AOT compilation is not supported on this platform.\n"); exit (1);} while (0)
1342 #define error_if_aot_unsupported()
1346 BOOL APIENTRY DllMain (HMODULE module_handle, DWORD reason, LPVOID reserved)
1348 if (!mono_gc_dllmain (module_handle, reason, reserved))
1353 case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH:
1354 mono_install_runtime_load (mini_init);
1356 case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH:
1357 if (coree_module_handle)
1358 FreeLibrary (coree_module_handle);
1360 case DLL_THREAD_DETACH:
1361 mono_thread_info_detach ();
1369 static gboolean enable_debugging;
1372 * mono_jit_parse_options:
1374 * Process the command line options in ARGV as done by the runtime executable.
1375 * This should be called before mono_jit_init ().
1378 mono_jit_parse_options (int argc, char * argv[])
1381 char *trace_options = NULL;
1382 int mini_verbose = 0;
1386 * Some options have no effect here, since they influence the behavior of
1390 opt = mono_parse_default_optimizations (NULL);
1392 /* FIXME: Avoid code duplication */
1393 for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
1394 if (argv [i] [0] != '-')
1396 if (strncmp (argv [i], "--debugger-agent=", 17) == 0) {
1397 MonoDebugOptions *opt = mini_get_debug_options ();
1399 mono_debugger_agent_parse_options (argv [i] + 17);
1400 opt->mdb_optimizations = TRUE;
1401 enable_debugging = TRUE;
1402 } else if (!strcmp (argv [i], "--soft-breakpoints")) {
1403 MonoDebugOptions *opt = mini_get_debug_options ();
1405 opt->soft_breakpoints = TRUE;
1406 opt->explicit_null_checks = TRUE;
1407 } else if (strncmp (argv [i], "--optimize=", 11) == 0) {
1408 opt = parse_optimizations (opt, argv [i] + 11, TRUE);
1409 mono_set_optimizations (opt);
1410 } else if (strncmp (argv [i], "-O=", 3) == 0) {
1411 opt = parse_optimizations (opt, argv [i] + 3, TRUE);
1412 mono_set_optimizations (opt);
1413 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--trace") == 0) {
1414 trace_options = (char*)"";
1415 } else if (strncmp (argv [i], "--trace=", 8) == 0) {
1416 trace_options = &argv [i][8];
1417 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--verbose") == 0 || strcmp (argv [i], "-v") == 0) {
1419 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--breakonex") == 0) {
1420 MonoDebugOptions *opt = mini_get_debug_options ();
1422 opt->break_on_exc = TRUE;
1423 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--stats") == 0) {
1424 mono_counters_enable (-1);
1425 mono_stats.enabled = TRUE;
1426 mono_jit_stats.enabled = TRUE;
1427 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--break") == 0) {
1429 fprintf (stderr, "Missing method name in --break command line option\n");
1433 if (!mono_debugger_insert_breakpoint (argv [++i], FALSE))
1434 fprintf (stderr, "Error: invalid method name '%s'\n", argv [i]);
1435 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--llvm") == 0) {
1436 #ifndef MONO_ARCH_LLVM_SUPPORTED
1437 fprintf (stderr, "Mono Warning: --llvm not supported on this platform.\n");
1438 #elif !defined(ENABLE_LLVM)
1439 fprintf (stderr, "Mono Warning: --llvm not enabled in this runtime.\n");
1441 mono_use_llvm = TRUE;
1444 fprintf (stderr, "Unsupported command line option: '%s'\n", argv [i]);
1449 if (trace_options != NULL) {
1451 * Need to call this before mini_init () so we can trace methods
1452 * compiled there too.
1454 mono_jit_trace_calls = mono_trace_parse_options (trace_options);
1455 if (mono_jit_trace_calls == NULL)
1460 mono_set_verbose_level (mini_verbose);
1464 mono_set_use_smp (int use_smp)
1466 #if HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY
1468 unsigned long proc_mask = 1;
1469 #ifdef GLIBC_BEFORE_2_3_4_SCHED_SETAFFINITY
1470 sched_setaffinity (getpid(), (gpointer)&proc_mask);
1472 sched_setaffinity (getpid(), sizeof (unsigned long), (const cpu_set_t *)&proc_mask);
1479 switch_gc (char* argv[], const char* target_gc)
1483 if (!strcmp (mono_gc_get_gc_name (), target_gc)) {
1487 path = g_string_new (argv [0]);
1489 /*Running mono without any argument*/
1490 if (strstr (argv [0], "-sgen"))
1491 g_string_truncate (path, path->len - 5);
1492 else if (strstr (argv [0], "-boehm"))
1493 g_string_truncate (path, path->len - 6);
1495 g_string_append_c (path, '-');
1496 g_string_append (path, target_gc);
1499 execvp (path->str, argv);
1501 fprintf (stderr, "Error: --gc=<NAME> option not supported on this platform.\n");
1508 * tries to increase the minimum number of files, if the number is below 1024
1511 darwin_change_default_file_handles ()
1513 struct rlimit limit;
1515 if (getrlimit (RLIMIT_NOFILE, &limit) == 0){
1516 if (limit.rlim_cur < 1024){
1517 limit.rlim_cur = MAX(1024,limit.rlim_cur);
1518 setrlimit (RLIMIT_NOFILE, &limit);
1524 switch_arch (char* argv[], const char* target_arch)
1529 if ((strcmp (target_arch, "32") == 0 && strcmp (MONO_ARCHITECTURE, "x86") == 0) ||
1530 (strcmp (target_arch, "64") == 0 && strcmp (MONO_ARCHITECTURE, "amd64") == 0)) {
1531 return; /* matching arch loaded */
1534 path = g_string_new (argv [0]);
1535 arch_offset = path->len -2; /* last two characters */
1537 /* Remove arch suffix if present */
1538 if (strstr (&path->str[arch_offset], "32") || strstr (&path->str[arch_offset], "64")) {
1539 g_string_truncate (path, arch_offset);
1542 g_string_append (path, target_arch);
1544 if (execvp (path->str, argv) < 0) {
1545 fprintf (stderr, "Error: --arch=%s Failed to switch to '%s'.\n", target_arch, path->str);
1553 * @argc: number of arguments in the argv array
1554 * @argv: array of strings containing the startup arguments
1556 * Launches the Mono JIT engine and parses all the command line options
1557 * in the same way that the mono command line VM would.
1560 mono_main (int argc, char* argv[])
1562 MainThreadArgs main_args;
1563 MonoAssembly *assembly;
1564 MonoMethodDesc *desc;
1568 MonoImageOpenStatus open_status;
1569 const char* aname, *mname = NULL;
1570 char *config_file = NULL;
1572 guint32 opt, action = DO_EXEC, recompilation_times = 1;
1573 MonoGraphOptions mono_graph_options = (MonoGraphOptions)0;
1574 int mini_verbose = 0;
1575 gboolean enable_profile = FALSE;
1576 char *trace_options = NULL;
1577 char *profile_options = NULL;
1578 char *aot_options = NULL;
1579 char *forced_version = NULL;
1580 GPtrArray *agents = NULL;
1581 char *attach_options = NULL;
1582 #ifdef MONO_JIT_INFO_TABLE_TEST
1583 int test_jit_info_table = FALSE;
1586 int mixed_mode = FALSE;
1588 #ifdef __native_client__
1589 gboolean nacl_null_checks_off = FALSE;
1594 /* stdout defaults to block buffering if it's not writing to a terminal, which
1595 * happens with our test harness: we redirect stdout to capture it. Force line
1596 * buffering in all cases. */
1597 setlinebuf (stdout);
1601 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
1604 darwin_change_default_file_handles ();
1607 if (g_getenv ("MONO_NO_SMP"))
1608 mono_set_use_smp (FALSE);
1610 g_log_set_always_fatal (G_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR);
1611 g_log_set_fatal_mask (G_LOG_DOMAIN, G_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR);
1613 opt = mono_parse_default_optimizations (NULL);
1615 for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
1616 if (argv [i] [0] != '-')
1618 if (strcmp (argv [i], "--regression") == 0) {
1619 action = DO_REGRESSION;
1620 } else if (strncmp (argv [i], "--single-method=", 16) == 0) {
1621 char *full_opts = g_strdup_printf ("-all,%s", argv [i] + 16);
1622 action = DO_SINGLE_METHOD_REGRESSION;
1623 mono_single_method_regression_opt = parse_optimizations (opt, full_opts, TRUE);
1625 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--verbose") == 0 || strcmp (argv [i], "-v") == 0) {
1627 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--version") == 0 || strcmp (argv [i], "-V") == 0) {
1628 char *build = mono_get_runtime_build_info ();
1631 g_print ("Mono JIT compiler version %s\nCopyright (C) 2002-2014 Novell, Inc, Xamarin Inc and Contributors. www.mono-project.com\n", build);
1634 gc_descr = mono_gc_get_description ();
1635 g_print ("\tGC: %s\n", gc_descr);
1639 const char *clibpath;
1641 cerror = mono_check_corlib_version ();
1642 clibpath = mono_defaults.corlib? mono_image_get_filename (mono_defaults.corlib): "unknown";
1644 g_print ("The currently installed mscorlib doesn't match this runtime version.\n");
1645 g_print ("The error is: %s\n", cerror);
1646 g_print ("mscorlib.dll loaded at: %s\n", clibpath);
1651 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--help") == 0 || strcmp (argv [i], "-h") == 0) {
1654 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--help-trace") == 0){
1655 mini_trace_usage ();
1657 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--help-devel") == 0){
1658 mini_usage_jitdeveloper ();
1660 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--help-debug") == 0){
1661 mini_debug_usage ();
1663 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--list-opt") == 0){
1664 mini_usage_list_opt ();
1666 } else if (strncmp (argv [i], "--statfile", 10) == 0) {
1668 fprintf (stderr, "error: --statfile requires a filename argument\n");
1671 mini_stats_fd = fopen (argv [++i], "w+");
1672 } else if (strncmp (argv [i], "--optimize=", 11) == 0) {
1673 opt = parse_optimizations (opt, argv [i] + 11, TRUE);
1674 } else if (strncmp (argv [i], "-O=", 3) == 0) {
1675 opt = parse_optimizations (opt, argv [i] + 3, TRUE);
1676 } else if (strncmp (argv [i], "--bisect=", 9) == 0) {
1677 char *param = argv [i] + 9;
1678 char *sep = strchr (param, ':');
1680 fprintf (stderr, "Error: --bisect requires OPT:FILENAME\n");
1683 char *opt_string = g_strndup (param, sep - param);
1684 guint32 opt = parse_optimizations (0, opt_string, FALSE);
1685 g_free (opt_string);
1686 mono_set_bisect_methods (opt, sep + 1);
1687 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--gc=sgen") == 0) {
1688 switch_gc (argv, "sgen");
1689 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--gc=boehm") == 0) {
1690 switch_gc (argv, "boehm");
1693 else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--arch=32") == 0) {
1694 switch_arch (argv, "32");
1695 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--arch=64") == 0) {
1696 switch_arch (argv, "64");
1699 else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--config") == 0) {
1701 fprintf (stderr, "error: --config requires a filename argument\n");
1704 config_file = argv [++i];
1706 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--mixed-mode") == 0) {
1709 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--ncompile") == 0) {
1711 fprintf (stderr, "error: --ncompile requires an argument\n");
1714 count = atoi (argv [++i]);
1716 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--trace") == 0) {
1717 trace_options = (char*)"";
1718 } else if (strncmp (argv [i], "--trace=", 8) == 0) {
1719 trace_options = &argv [i][8];
1720 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--breakonex") == 0) {
1721 MonoDebugOptions *opt = mini_get_debug_options ();
1723 opt->break_on_exc = TRUE;
1724 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--break") == 0) {
1726 fprintf (stderr, "Missing method name in --break command line option\n");
1730 if (!mono_debugger_insert_breakpoint (argv [++i], FALSE))
1731 fprintf (stderr, "Error: invalid method name '%s'\n", argv [i]);
1732 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--break-at-bb") == 0) {
1733 if (i + 2 >= argc) {
1734 fprintf (stderr, "Missing method name or bb num in --break-at-bb command line option.");
1737 mono_break_at_bb_method = mono_method_desc_new (argv [++i], TRUE);
1738 if (mono_break_at_bb_method == NULL) {
1739 fprintf (stderr, "Method name is in a bad format in --break-at-bb command line option.");
1742 mono_break_at_bb_bb_num = atoi (argv [++i]);
1743 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--inject-async-exc") == 0) {
1744 if (i + 2 >= argc) {
1745 fprintf (stderr, "Missing method name or position in --inject-async-exc command line option\n");
1748 mono_inject_async_exc_method = mono_method_desc_new (argv [++i], TRUE);
1749 if (mono_inject_async_exc_method == NULL) {
1750 fprintf (stderr, "Method name is in a bad format in --inject-async-exc command line option\n");
1753 mono_inject_async_exc_pos = atoi (argv [++i]);
1754 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--verify-all") == 0) {
1755 mono_verifier_enable_verify_all ();
1756 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--full-aot") == 0) {
1757 mono_aot_only = TRUE;
1758 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--llvmonly") == 0) {
1759 mono_aot_only = TRUE;
1760 mono_llvm_only = TRUE;
1761 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--print-vtable") == 0) {
1762 mono_print_vtable = TRUE;
1763 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--stats") == 0) {
1764 mono_counters_enable (-1);
1765 mono_stats.enabled = TRUE;
1766 mono_jit_stats.enabled = TRUE;
1768 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--aot") == 0) {
1769 error_if_aot_unsupported ();
1770 mono_compile_aot = TRUE;
1771 } else if (strncmp (argv [i], "--aot=", 6) == 0) {
1772 error_if_aot_unsupported ();
1773 mono_compile_aot = TRUE;
1774 aot_options = &argv [i][6];
1776 } else if (strncmp (argv [i], "--compile-all=", 14) == 0) {
1777 action = DO_COMPILE;
1778 recompilation_times = atoi (argv [i] + 14);
1779 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--compile-all") == 0) {
1780 action = DO_COMPILE;
1781 } else if (strncmp (argv [i], "--runtime=", 10) == 0) {
1782 forced_version = &argv [i][10];
1783 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--jitmap") == 0) {
1784 mono_enable_jit_map ();
1785 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--profile") == 0) {
1786 enable_profile = TRUE;
1787 profile_options = NULL;
1788 } else if (strncmp (argv [i], "--profile=", 10) == 0) {
1789 enable_profile = TRUE;
1790 profile_options = argv [i] + 10;
1791 } else if (strncmp (argv [i], "--agent=", 8) == 0) {
1793 agents = g_ptr_array_new ();
1794 g_ptr_array_add (agents, argv [i] + 8);
1795 } else if (strncmp (argv [i], "--attach=", 9) == 0) {
1796 attach_options = argv [i] + 9;
1797 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--compile") == 0) {
1799 fprintf (stderr, "error: --compile option requires a method name argument\n");
1805 } else if (strncmp (argv [i], "--graph=", 8) == 0) {
1807 fprintf (stderr, "error: --graph option requires a method name argument\n");
1811 mono_graph_options = mono_parse_graph_options (argv [i] + 8);
1814 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--graph") == 0) {
1816 fprintf (stderr, "error: --graph option requires a method name argument\n");
1821 mono_graph_options = MONO_GRAPH_CFG;
1823 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--debug") == 0) {
1824 enable_debugging = TRUE;
1825 } else if (strncmp (argv [i], "--debug=", 8) == 0) {
1826 enable_debugging = TRUE;
1827 if (!parse_debug_options (argv [i] + 8))
1829 } else if (strncmp (argv [i], "--debugger-agent=", 17) == 0) {
1830 MonoDebugOptions *opt = mini_get_debug_options ();
1832 mono_debugger_agent_parse_options (argv [i] + 17);
1833 opt->mdb_optimizations = TRUE;
1834 enable_debugging = TRUE;
1835 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--security") == 0) {
1836 #ifndef DISABLE_SECURITY
1837 mono_verifier_set_mode (MONO_VERIFIER_MODE_VERIFIABLE);
1839 fprintf (stderr, "error: --security: not compiled with security manager support");
1842 } else if (strncmp (argv [i], "--security=", 11) == 0) {
1843 /* Note: validil, and verifiable need to be
1844 accepted even if DISABLE_SECURITY is defined. */
1846 if (strcmp (argv [i] + 11, "core-clr") == 0) {
1847 #ifndef DISABLE_SECURITY
1848 mono_verifier_set_mode (MONO_VERIFIER_MODE_VERIFIABLE);
1849 mono_security_set_mode (MONO_SECURITY_MODE_CORE_CLR);
1851 fprintf (stderr, "error: --security: not compiled with CoreCLR support");
1854 } else if (strcmp (argv [i] + 11, "core-clr-test") == 0) {
1855 #ifndef DISABLE_SECURITY
1856 /* fixme should we enable verifiable code here?*/
1857 mono_security_set_mode (MONO_SECURITY_MODE_CORE_CLR);
1858 mono_security_core_clr_test = TRUE;
1860 fprintf (stderr, "error: --security: not compiled with CoreCLR support");
1863 } else if (strcmp (argv [i] + 11, "cas") == 0) {
1864 #ifndef DISABLE_SECURITY
1865 fprintf (stderr, "warning: --security=cas not supported.");
1867 fprintf (stderr, "error: --security: not compiled with CAS support");
1870 } else if (strcmp (argv [i] + 11, "validil") == 0) {
1871 mono_verifier_set_mode (MONO_VERIFIER_MODE_VALID);
1872 } else if (strcmp (argv [i] + 11, "verifiable") == 0) {
1873 mono_verifier_set_mode (MONO_VERIFIER_MODE_VERIFIABLE);
1875 fprintf (stderr, "error: --security= option has invalid argument (cas, core-clr, verifiable or validil)\n");
1878 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--desktop") == 0) {
1879 mono_gc_set_desktop_mode ();
1880 /* Put more desktop-specific optimizations here */
1881 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--server") == 0){
1882 mono_config_set_server_mode (TRUE);
1883 /* Put more server-specific optimizations here */
1884 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--inside-mdb") == 0) {
1885 action = DO_DEBUGGER;
1886 } else if (strncmp (argv [i], "--wapi=", 7) == 0) {
1887 fprintf (stderr, "--wapi= option no longer supported\n.");
1889 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--no-x86-stack-align") == 0) {
1890 mono_do_x86_stack_align = FALSE;
1891 #ifdef MONO_JIT_INFO_TABLE_TEST
1892 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--test-jit-info-table") == 0) {
1893 test_jit_info_table = TRUE;
1895 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--llvm") == 0) {
1896 #ifndef MONO_ARCH_LLVM_SUPPORTED
1897 fprintf (stderr, "Mono Warning: --llvm not supported on this platform.\n");
1898 #elif !defined(ENABLE_LLVM)
1899 fprintf (stderr, "Mono Warning: --llvm not enabled in this runtime.\n");
1901 mono_use_llvm = TRUE;
1903 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--nollvm") == 0){
1904 mono_use_llvm = FALSE;
1905 #ifdef __native_client_codegen__
1906 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--nacl-align-mask-off") == 0){
1907 nacl_align_byte = -1; /* 0xff */
1909 #ifdef __native_client__
1910 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--nacl-mono-path") == 0){
1911 nacl_mono_path = g_strdup(argv[++i]);
1912 } else if (strcmp (argv [i], "--nacl-null-checks-off") == 0){
1913 nacl_null_checks_off = TRUE;
1916 fprintf (stderr, "Unknown command line option: '%s'\n", argv [i]);
1921 #ifdef __native_client_codegen__
1922 if (g_getenv ("MONO_NACL_ALIGN_MASK_OFF"))
1924 nacl_align_byte = -1; /* 0xff */
1926 if (!nacl_null_checks_off) {
1927 MonoDebugOptions *opt = mini_get_debug_options ();
1928 opt->explicit_null_checks = TRUE;
1932 #ifdef DISABLE_HW_TRAPS
1933 // Signal handlers not available
1935 MonoDebugOptions *opt = mini_get_debug_options ();
1936 opt->explicit_null_checks = TRUE;
1945 #if !defined(HOST_WIN32) && defined(HAVE_UNISTD_H)
1947 * If we are not embedded, use the mono runtime executable to run managed exe's.
1952 runtime_path = wapi_process_get_path (getpid ());
1954 wapi_process_set_cli_launcher (runtime_path);
1955 g_free (runtime_path);
1960 if (g_getenv ("MONO_XDEBUG"))
1961 enable_debugging = TRUE;
1963 #ifdef MONO_CROSS_COMPILE
1964 if (!mono_compile_aot) {
1965 fprintf (stderr, "This mono runtime is compiled for cross-compiling. Only the --aot option is supported.\n");
1968 #if SIZEOF_VOID_P == 8 && (defined(TARGET_ARM) || defined(TARGET_X86))
1969 fprintf (stderr, "Can't cross-compile on 64-bit platforms to 32-bit architecture.\n");
1971 #elif SIZEOF_VOID_P == 4 && (defined(TARGET_ARM64) || defined(TARGET_AMD64))
1972 fprintf (stderr, "Can't cross-compile on 32-bit platforms to 64-bit architecture.\n");
1977 if (mono_compile_aot || action == DO_EXEC || action == DO_DEBUGGER) {
1978 g_set_prgname (argv[i]);
1981 mono_counters_init ();
1983 /* Set rootdir before loading config */
1984 mono_set_rootdir ();
1987 mono_profiler_load (profile_options);
1989 mono_attach_parse_options (attach_options);
1991 if (trace_options != NULL){
1993 * Need to call this before mini_init () so we can trace methods
1994 * compiled there too.
1996 mono_jit_trace_calls = mono_trace_parse_options (trace_options);
1997 if (mono_jit_trace_calls == NULL)
2002 if (!mono_aot_only) {
2003 fprintf (stderr, "This runtime has been configured with --enable-minimal=jit, so the --full-aot command line option is required.\n");
2008 if (action == DO_DEBUGGER) {
2009 enable_debugging = TRUE;
2010 g_print ("The Mono Debugger is no longer supported.\n");
2012 } else if (enable_debugging)
2013 mono_debug_init (MONO_DEBUG_FORMAT_MONO);
2017 mono_load_coree (argv [i]);
2020 /* Parse gac loading options before loading assemblies. */
2021 if (mono_compile_aot || action == DO_EXEC || action == DO_DEBUGGER) {
2022 mono_config_parse (config_file);
2025 mono_set_defaults (mini_verbose, opt);
2026 domain = mini_init (argv [i], forced_version);
2028 mono_gc_set_stack_end (&domain);
2033 for (i = 0; i < agents->len; ++i) {
2034 int res = load_agent (domain, (char*)g_ptr_array_index (agents, i));
2036 g_ptr_array_free (agents, TRUE);
2037 mini_cleanup (domain);
2042 g_ptr_array_free (agents, TRUE);
2046 case DO_SINGLE_METHOD_REGRESSION:
2047 mono_do_single_method_regression = TRUE;
2049 if (mini_regression_list (mini_verbose, argc -i, argv + i)) {
2050 g_print ("Regression ERRORS!\n");
2051 mini_cleanup (domain);
2054 mini_cleanup (domain);
2057 if (argc - i != 1 || mname == NULL) {
2058 g_print ("Usage: mini --ncompile num --compile method assembly\n");
2059 mini_cleanup (domain);
2065 if (argc - i != 1) {
2067 mini_cleanup (domain);
2073 if (argc - i != 1 || mname == NULL) {
2075 mini_cleanup (domain);
2083 mini_cleanup (domain);
2090 #ifdef MONO_JIT_INFO_TABLE_TEST
2091 if (test_jit_info_table)
2092 jit_info_table_test (domain);
2095 assembly = mono_assembly_open (aname, &open_status);
2097 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot open assembly '%s': %s.\n", aname, mono_image_strerror (open_status));
2098 mini_cleanup (domain);
2102 if (trace_options != NULL)
2103 mono_trace_set_assembly (assembly);
2105 if (mono_compile_aot || action == DO_EXEC) {
2108 //mono_set_rootdir ();
2110 error = mono_check_corlib_version ();
2112 fprintf (stderr, "Corlib not in sync with this runtime: %s\n", error);
2113 fprintf (stderr, "Loaded from: %s\n",
2114 mono_defaults.corlib? mono_image_get_filename (mono_defaults.corlib): "unknown");
2115 fprintf (stderr, "Download a newer corlib or a newer runtime at http://www.mono-project.com/download.\n");
2120 /* Detach console when executing IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_GUI on win32 */
2121 if (!enable_debugging && !mono_compile_aot && ((MonoCLIImageInfo*)(mono_assembly_get_image (assembly)->image_info))->cli_header.nt.pe_subsys_required == IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_GUI)
2125 main_args.domain = domain;
2126 main_args.file = aname;
2127 main_args.argc = argc - i;
2128 main_args.argv = argv + i;
2129 main_args.opts = opt;
2130 main_args.aot_options = aot_options;
2131 #if RUN_IN_SUBTHREAD
2132 mono_runtime_exec_managed_code (domain, main_thread_handler, &main_args);
2134 main_thread_handler (&main_args);
2135 mono_thread_manage ();
2138 mini_cleanup (domain);
2140 /* Look up return value from System.Environment.ExitCode */
2141 i = mono_environment_exitcode_get ();
2143 } else if (action == DO_COMPILE) {
2144 compile_all_methods (assembly, mini_verbose, opt, recompilation_times);
2145 mini_cleanup (domain);
2147 } else if (action == DO_DEBUGGER) {
2150 desc = mono_method_desc_new (mname, 0);
2152 g_print ("Invalid method name %s\n", mname);
2153 mini_cleanup (domain);
2156 method = mono_method_desc_search_in_image (desc, mono_assembly_get_image (assembly));
2158 g_print ("Cannot find method %s\n", mname);
2159 mini_cleanup (domain);
2164 if (action == DO_DRAW) {
2167 switch (mono_graph_options) {
2168 case MONO_GRAPH_DTREE:
2170 opt |= MONO_OPT_LOOP;
2172 case MONO_GRAPH_CFG_CODE:
2175 case MONO_GRAPH_CFG_SSA:
2178 case MONO_GRAPH_CFG_OPTCODE:
2185 if ((method->iflags & METHOD_IMPL_ATTRIBUTE_INTERNAL_CALL) ||
2186 (method->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_PINVOKE_IMPL)) {
2188 nm = mono_marshal_get_native_wrapper (method, TRUE, FALSE);
2189 cfg = mini_method_compile (nm, opt, mono_get_root_domain (), (JitFlags)0, part, -1);
2192 cfg = mini_method_compile (method, opt, mono_get_root_domain (), (JitFlags)0, part, -1);
2193 if ((mono_graph_options & MONO_GRAPH_CFG_SSA) && !(cfg->comp_done & MONO_COMP_SSA)) {
2194 g_warning ("no SSA info available (use -O=deadce)");
2197 mono_draw_graph (cfg, mono_graph_options);
2198 mono_destroy_compile (cfg);
2200 } else if (action == DO_BENCH) {
2201 if (mini_stats_fd) {
2203 double no_opt_time = 0.0;
2204 GTimer *timer = g_timer_new ();
2205 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, "$stattitle = \'Compilations times for %s\';\n",
2206 mono_method_full_name (method, TRUE));
2207 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, "@data = (\n");
2208 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, "[");
2209 for (i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (opt_sets); i++) {
2211 n = mono_opt_descr (opt);
2214 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, "\"%s\",", n);
2216 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, "],\n[");
2218 for (i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (opt_sets); i++) {
2222 g_timer_start (timer);
2223 for (j = 0; j < count; ++j) {
2224 cfg = mini_method_compile (method, opt, mono_get_root_domain (), (JitFlags)0, 0, -1);
2225 mono_destroy_compile (cfg);
2227 g_timer_stop (timer);
2228 elapsed = g_timer_elapsed (timer, NULL);
2230 no_opt_time = elapsed;
2231 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, "%f, ", elapsed);
2233 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, "]");
2234 if (no_opt_time > 0.0) {
2235 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, ", \n[");
2236 for (i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (opt_sets); i++)
2237 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, "%f,", no_opt_time);
2238 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, "]");
2240 fprintf (mini_stats_fd, ");\n");
2242 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
2243 if ((method->iflags & METHOD_IMPL_ATTRIBUTE_INTERNAL_CALL) ||
2244 (method->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_PINVOKE_IMPL))
2245 method = mono_marshal_get_native_wrapper (method, TRUE, FALSE);
2247 cfg = mini_method_compile (method, opt, mono_get_root_domain (), (JitFlags)0, 0, -1);
2248 mono_destroy_compile (cfg);
2252 cfg = mini_method_compile (method, opt, mono_get_root_domain (), (JitFlags)0, 0, -1);
2253 mono_destroy_compile (cfg);
2257 mini_cleanup (domain);
2262 mono_jit_init (const char *file)
2264 return mini_init (file, NULL);
2268 * mono_jit_init_version:
2269 * @domain_name: the name of the root domain
2270 * @runtime_version: the version of the runtime to load
2272 * Use this version when you want to force a particular runtime
2273 * version to be used. By default Mono will pick the runtime that is
2274 * referenced by the initial assembly (specified in @file), this
2275 * routine allows programmers to specify the actual runtime to be used
2276 * as the initial runtime is inherited by all future assemblies loaded
2277 * (since Mono does not support having more than one mscorlib runtime
2280 * The @runtime_version can be one of these strings: "v4.0.30319" for
2281 * desktop, "mobile" for mobile or "moonlight" for Silverlight compat.
2282 * If an unrecognized string is input, the vm will default to desktop.
2284 * Returns: the MonoDomain representing the domain where the assembly
2288 mono_jit_init_version (const char *domain_name, const char *runtime_version)
2290 return mini_init (domain_name, runtime_version);
2294 mono_jit_cleanup (MonoDomain *domain)
2296 mono_thread_manage ();
2298 mini_cleanup (domain);
2302 mono_jit_set_aot_only (gboolean val)
2304 mono_aot_only = val;
2308 mono_jit_set_aot_mode (MonoAotMode mode)
2310 mono_aot_mode = mode;
2311 if (mono_aot_mode == MONO_AOT_MODE_LLVMONLY) {
2312 mono_aot_only = TRUE;
2313 mono_llvm_only = TRUE;
2318 * mono_jit_set_trace_options:
2319 * @options: string representing the trace options
2321 * Set the options of the tracing engine. This function can be called before initializing
2322 * the mono runtime. See the --trace mono(1) manpage for the options format.
2324 * Returns: #TRUE if the options where parsed and set correctly, #FALSE otherwise.
2327 mono_jit_set_trace_options (const char* options)
2329 MonoTraceSpec *trace_opt = mono_trace_parse_options (options);
2330 if (trace_opt == NULL)
2332 mono_jit_trace_calls = trace_opt;
2337 * mono_set_signal_chaining:
2339 * Enable/disable signal chaining. This should be called before mono_jit_init ().
2340 * If signal chaining is enabled, the runtime saves the original signal handlers before
2341 * installing its own handlers, and calls the original ones in the following cases:
2342 * - a SIGSEGV/SIGABRT signal received while executing native (i.e. not JITted) code.
2347 * Signal chaining only works on POSIX platforms.
2350 mono_set_signal_chaining (gboolean chain_signals)
2352 mono_do_signal_chaining = chain_signals;
2356 * mono_set_crash_chaining:
2358 * Enable/disable crash chaining due to signals. When a fatal signal is delivered and
2359 * Mono doesn't know how to handle it, it will invoke the crash handler. If chrash chaining
2360 * is enabled, it will first print its crash information and then try to chain with the native handler.
2363 mono_set_crash_chaining (gboolean chain_crashes)
2365 mono_do_crash_chaining = chain_crashes;
2369 mono_parse_env_options (int *ref_argc, char **ref_argv [])
2371 int argc = *ref_argc;
2372 char **argv = *ref_argv;
2374 const char *env_options = g_getenv ("MONO_ENV_OPTIONS");
2375 if (env_options != NULL){
2376 GPtrArray *array = g_ptr_array_new ();
2377 GString *buffer = g_string_new ("");
2380 gboolean in_quotes = FALSE;
2381 char quote_char = '\0';
2383 for (p = env_options; *p; p++){
2385 case ' ': case '\t':
2387 if (buffer->len != 0){
2388 g_ptr_array_add (array, g_strdup (buffer->str));
2389 g_string_truncate (buffer, 0);
2392 g_string_append_c (buffer, *p);
2397 g_string_append_c (buffer, p [1]);
2404 if (quote_char == *p)
2407 g_string_append_c (buffer, *p);
2414 g_string_append_c (buffer, *p);
2419 fprintf (stderr, "Unmatched quotes in value of MONO_ENV_OPTIONS: [%s]\n", env_options);
2423 if (buffer->len != 0)
2424 g_ptr_array_add (array, g_strdup (buffer->str));
2425 g_string_free (buffer, TRUE);
2427 if (array->len > 0){
2428 int new_argc = array->len + argc;
2429 char **new_argv = g_new (char *, new_argc + 1);
2432 new_argv [0] = argv [0];
2434 /* First the environment variable settings, to allow the command line options to override */
2435 for (i = 0; i < array->len; i++)
2436 new_argv [i+1] = (char *)g_ptr_array_index (array, i);
2438 for (j = 1; j < argc; j++)
2439 new_argv [i++] = argv [j];
2440 new_argv [i] = NULL;
2442 *ref_argc = new_argc;
2443 *ref_argv = new_argv;
2445 g_ptr_array_free (array, TRUE);