2 * aot-compiler.c: mono Ahead of Time compiler
5 * Dietmar Maurer (dietmar@ximian.com)
6 * Zoltan Varga (vargaz@gmail.com)
8 * (C) 2002 Ximian, Inc.
11 /* Remaining AOT-only work:
12 * - optimize the trampolines, generate more code in the arch files.
13 * - make things more consistent with how elf works, for example, use ELF
15 * Remaining generics sharing work:
16 * - optimize the size of the data which is encoded.
17 * - optimize the runtime loading of data:
18 * - the trampoline code calls mono_jit_info_table_find () to find the rgctx,
19 * which loads the debugging+exception handling info for the method. This is a
20 * huge waste of time and code, since the rgctx structure is currently empty.
21 * - every shared method has a MonoGenericJitInfo structure which is only really
22 * used for handling catch clauses with open types, not a very common use case.
25 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <mono/metadata/tabledefs.h>
47 #include <mono/metadata/class.h>
48 #include <mono/metadata/object.h>
49 #include <mono/metadata/tokentype.h>
50 #include <mono/metadata/appdomain.h>
51 #include <mono/metadata/debug-helpers.h>
52 #include <mono/metadata/assembly.h>
53 #include <mono/metadata/metadata-internals.h>
54 #include <mono/metadata/marshal.h>
55 #include <mono/metadata/gc-internal.h>
56 #include <mono/metadata/monitor.h>
57 #include <mono/metadata/mempool-internals.h>
58 #include <mono/metadata/mono-endian.h>
59 #include <mono/metadata/threads-types.h>
60 #include <mono/utils/mono-logger.h>
61 #include <mono/utils/mono-compiler.h>
62 #include <mono/utils/mono-time.h>
63 #include <mono/utils/mono-mmap.h>
66 #include "image-writer.h"
67 #include "dwarfwriter.h"
69 #if !defined(DISABLE_AOT) && !defined(DISABLE_JIT)
71 #define TV_DECLARE(name) gint64 name
72 #define TV_GETTIME(tv) tv = mono_100ns_ticks ()
73 #define TV_ELAPSED(start,end) (((end) - (start)) / 10)
76 #define SHARED_EXT ".dll"
77 #elif defined(__ppc__) && defined(__MACH__)
78 #define SHARED_EXT ".dylib"
80 #define SHARED_EXT ".so"
83 #define ALIGN_TO(val,align) ((((guint64)val) + ((align) - 1)) & ~((align) - 1))
84 #define ALIGN_PTR_TO(ptr,align) (gpointer)((((gssize)(ptr)) + (align - 1)) & (~(align - 1)))
85 #define ROUND_DOWN(VALUE,SIZE) ((VALUE) & ~((SIZE) - 1))
87 typedef struct MonoAotOptions {
90 gboolean write_symbols;
91 gboolean metadata_only;
92 gboolean bind_to_runtime_version;
102 int nrgctx_trampolines;
103 int nimt_trampolines;
104 gboolean print_skipped_methods;
110 typedef struct MonoAotStats {
111 int ccount, mcount, lmfcount, abscount, gcount, ocount, genericcount;
112 int code_size, info_size, ex_info_size, unwind_info_size, got_size, class_info_size, got_info_size;
113 int methods_without_got_slots, direct_calls, all_calls, llvm_count;
114 int got_slots, offsets_size;
115 int got_slot_types [MONO_PATCH_INFO_NONE];
116 int jit_time, gen_time, link_time;
119 typedef struct MonoAotCompile {
122 GHashTable *method_indexes;
123 GHashTable *method_depth;
126 GHashTable *patch_to_plt_offset;
127 GHashTable *plt_offset_to_patch;
128 GHashTable *patch_to_got_offset;
129 GHashTable **patch_to_got_offset_by_type;
130 GPtrArray *got_patches;
131 GHashTable *image_hash;
132 GHashTable *method_to_cfg;
133 GHashTable *token_info_hash;
134 GPtrArray *extra_methods;
135 GPtrArray *image_table;
138 guint32 *plt_got_info_offsets;
139 guint32 got_offset, plt_offset, plt_got_offset_base;
140 guint32 final_got_size;
141 /* Number of GOT entries reserved for trampolines */
142 guint32 num_trampoline_got_entries;
144 guint32 num_trampolines [MONO_AOT_TRAMP_NUM];
145 guint32 trampoline_got_offset_base [MONO_AOT_TRAMP_NUM];
146 guint32 trampoline_size [MONO_AOT_TRAMP_NUM];
148 MonoAotOptions aot_opts;
151 MonoMemPool *mempool;
154 char *static_linking_symbol;
155 CRITICAL_SECTION mutex;
156 gboolean use_bin_writer;
158 MonoDwarfWriter *dwarf;
162 GHashTable *unwind_info_offsets;
163 GPtrArray *unwind_ops;
164 guint32 unwind_info_offset;
165 char *got_symbol_base;
168 GHashTable *method_label_hash;
169 const char *temp_prefix;
170 const char *llvm_label_prefix;
171 guint32 label_generator;
173 MonoAotFileFlags flags;
174 MonoDynamicStream blob;
177 #define mono_acfg_lock(acfg) EnterCriticalSection (&((acfg)->mutex))
178 #define mono_acfg_unlock(acfg) LeaveCriticalSection (&((acfg)->mutex))
180 /* This points to the current acfg in LLVM mode */
181 static MonoAotCompile *llvm_acfg;
183 #ifdef HAVE_ARRAY_ELEM_INIT
184 #define MSGSTRFIELD(line) MSGSTRFIELD1(line)
185 #define MSGSTRFIELD1(line) str##line
186 static const struct msgstr_t {
187 #define PATCH_INFO(a,b) char MSGSTRFIELD(__LINE__) [sizeof (b)];
188 #include "patch-info.h"
191 #define PATCH_INFO(a,b) b,
192 #include "patch-info.h"
195 static const gint16 opidx [] = {
196 #define PATCH_INFO(a,b) [MONO_PATCH_INFO_ ## a] = offsetof (struct msgstr_t, MSGSTRFIELD(__LINE__)),
197 #include "patch-info.h"
201 static G_GNUC_UNUSED const char*
202 get_patch_name (int info)
204 return (const char*)&opstr + opidx [info];
208 #define PATCH_INFO(a,b) b,
209 static const char* const
210 patch_types [MONO_PATCH_INFO_NUM + 1] = {
211 #include "patch-info.h"
215 static G_GNUC_UNUSED const char*
216 get_patch_name (int info)
218 return patch_types [info];
223 /* Wrappers around the image writer functions */
226 emit_section_change (MonoAotCompile *acfg, const char *section_name, int subsection_index)
228 img_writer_emit_section_change (acfg->w, section_name, subsection_index);
232 emit_push_section (MonoAotCompile *acfg, const char *section_name, int subsection)
234 img_writer_emit_push_section (acfg->w, section_name, subsection);
238 emit_pop_section (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
240 img_writer_emit_pop_section (acfg->w);
244 emit_local_symbol (MonoAotCompile *acfg, const char *name, const char *end_label, gboolean func)
246 img_writer_emit_local_symbol (acfg->w, name, end_label, func);
250 emit_label (MonoAotCompile *acfg, const char *name)
252 img_writer_emit_label (acfg->w, name);
256 emit_bytes (MonoAotCompile *acfg, const guint8* buf, int size)
258 img_writer_emit_bytes (acfg->w, buf, size);
262 emit_string (MonoAotCompile *acfg, const char *value)
264 img_writer_emit_string (acfg->w, value);
268 emit_line (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
270 img_writer_emit_line (acfg->w);
274 emit_alignment (MonoAotCompile *acfg, int size)
276 img_writer_emit_alignment (acfg->w, size);
280 emit_pointer_unaligned (MonoAotCompile *acfg, const char *target)
282 img_writer_emit_pointer_unaligned (acfg->w, target);
286 emit_pointer (MonoAotCompile *acfg, const char *target)
288 img_writer_emit_pointer (acfg->w, target);
292 emit_int16 (MonoAotCompile *acfg, int value)
294 img_writer_emit_int16 (acfg->w, value);
298 emit_int32 (MonoAotCompile *acfg, int value)
300 img_writer_emit_int32 (acfg->w, value);
304 emit_symbol_diff (MonoAotCompile *acfg, const char *end, const char* start, int offset)
306 img_writer_emit_symbol_diff (acfg->w, end, start, offset);
310 emit_zero_bytes (MonoAotCompile *acfg, int num)
312 img_writer_emit_zero_bytes (acfg->w, num);
316 emit_byte (MonoAotCompile *acfg, guint8 val)
318 img_writer_emit_byte (acfg->w, val);
321 static G_GNUC_UNUSED void
322 emit_global_inner (MonoAotCompile *acfg, const char *name, gboolean func)
324 img_writer_emit_global (acfg->w, name, func);
328 emit_global (MonoAotCompile *acfg, const char *name, gboolean func)
330 if (acfg->aot_opts.no_dlsym) {
331 g_ptr_array_add (acfg->globals, g_strdup (name));
332 img_writer_emit_local_symbol (acfg->w, name, NULL, func);
334 img_writer_emit_global (acfg->w, name, func);
339 emit_symbol_size (MonoAotCompile *acfg, const char *name, const char *end_label)
341 img_writer_emit_symbol_size (acfg->w, name, end_label);
345 emit_string_symbol (MonoAotCompile *acfg, const char *name, const char *value)
347 img_writer_emit_section_change (acfg->w, ".text", 1);
348 emit_global (acfg, name, FALSE);
349 img_writer_emit_label (acfg->w, name);
350 img_writer_emit_string (acfg->w, value);
353 static G_GNUC_UNUSED void
354 emit_uleb128 (MonoAotCompile *acfg, guint32 value)
357 guint8 b = value & 0x7f;
359 if (value != 0) /* more bytes to come */
365 static G_GNUC_UNUSED void
366 emit_sleb128 (MonoAotCompile *acfg, gint64 value)
369 gboolean negative = (value < 0);
376 /* the following is unnecessary if the
377 * implementation of >>= uses an arithmetic rather
378 * than logical shift for a signed left operand
382 value |= - ((gint64)1 <<(size - 7));
383 /* sign bit of byte is second high order bit (0x40) */
384 if ((value == 0 && !(byte & 0x40)) ||
385 (value == -1 && (byte & 0x40)))
389 emit_byte (acfg, byte);
393 static G_GNUC_UNUSED void
394 encode_uleb128 (guint32 value, guint8 *buf, guint8 **endbuf)
399 guint8 b = value & 0x7f;
401 if (value != 0) /* more bytes to come */
409 static G_GNUC_UNUSED void
410 encode_sleb128 (gint32 value, guint8 *buf, guint8 **endbuf)
413 gboolean negative = (value < 0);
421 /* the following is unnecessary if the
422 * implementation of >>= uses an arithmetic rather
423 * than logical shift for a signed left operand
427 value |= - (1 <<(size - 7));
428 /* sign bit of byte is second high order bit (0x40) */
429 if ((value == 0 && !(byte & 0x40)) ||
430 (value == -1 && (byte & 0x40)))
440 /* ARCHITECTURE SPECIFIC CODE */
442 #if defined(TARGET_X86) || defined(TARGET_AMD64) || defined(TARGET_ARM) || defined(TARGET_POWERPC)
443 #define EMIT_DWARF_INFO 1
446 #if defined(TARGET_ARM)
447 #define AOT_FUNC_ALIGNMENT 4
449 #define AOT_FUNC_ALIGNMENT 16
452 #if defined(TARGET_POWERPC64) && !defined(__mono_ilp32__)
453 #define PPC_LD_OP "ld"
454 #define PPC_LDX_OP "ldx"
456 #define PPC_LD_OP "lwz"
457 #define PPC_LDX_OP "lwzx"
463 #define LLVM_LABEL_PREFIX "_"
465 #define LLVM_LABEL_PREFIX ""
470 #define LLC_TARGET_ARGS "-march=arm -mattr=+v6 -mtriple=arm-apple-darwin"
472 //#define LLC_TARGET_ARGS "-march=arm -mtriple=arm-linux-gnueabi -soft-float"
474 #define LLC_TARGET_ARGS ""
478 * arch_emit_direct_call:
480 * Emit a direct call to the symbol TARGET. CALL_SIZE is set to the size of the
484 arch_emit_direct_call (MonoAotCompile *acfg, const char *target, int *call_size)
486 #if defined(TARGET_X86) || defined(TARGET_AMD64)
487 /* Need to make sure this is exactly 5 bytes long */
488 emit_byte (acfg, '\xe8');
489 emit_symbol_diff (acfg, target, ".", -4);
491 #elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
492 if (acfg->use_bin_writer) {
499 img_writer_emit_reloc (acfg->w, R_ARM_CALL, target, -8);
500 emit_bytes (acfg, buf, 4);
502 img_writer_emit_unset_mode (acfg->w);
503 fprintf (acfg->fp, "bl %s\n", target);
506 #elif defined(TARGET_POWERPC)
507 if (acfg->use_bin_writer) {
508 g_assert_not_reached ();
510 img_writer_emit_unset_mode (acfg->w);
511 fprintf (acfg->fp, "bl %s\n", target);
515 g_assert_not_reached ();
521 * - we use an approach similar to the x86 abi: reserve a register (r30) to hold
523 * - The full-aot trampolines need access to the GOT of mscorlib, so we store
524 * in in the 2. slot of every GOT, and require every method to place the GOT
525 * address in r30, even when it doesn't access the GOT otherwise. This way,
526 * the trampolines can compute the mscorlib GOT address by loading 4(r30).
531 * PPC64 uses function descriptors which greatly complicate all code, since
532 * these are used very inconsistently in the runtime. Some functions like
533 * mono_compile_method () return ftn descriptors, while others like the
534 * trampoline creation functions do not.
535 * We assume that all GOT slots contain function descriptors, and create
536 * descriptors in aot-runtime.c when needed.
537 * The ppc64 abi uses r2 to hold the address of the TOC/GOT, which is loaded
538 * from function descriptors, we could do the same, but it would require
539 * rewriting all the ppc/aot code to handle function descriptors properly.
540 * So instead, we use the same approach as on PPC32.
541 * This is a horrible mess, but fixing it would probably lead to an even bigger
545 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_AOT_SUPPORTED
547 * arch_emit_got_offset:
549 * The memory pointed to by CODE should hold native code for computing the GOT
550 * address. Emit this code while patching it with the offset between code and
551 * the GOT. CODE_SIZE is set to the number of bytes emitted.
554 arch_emit_got_offset (MonoAotCompile *acfg, guint8 *code, int *code_size)
556 #if defined(TARGET_POWERPC64)
557 g_assert (!acfg->use_bin_writer);
558 img_writer_emit_unset_mode (acfg->w);
560 * The ppc32 code doesn't seem to work on ppc64, the assembler complains about
561 * unsupported relocations. So we store the got address into the .Lgot_addr
562 * symbol which is in the text segment, compute its address, and load it.
564 fprintf (acfg->fp, ".L%d:\n", acfg->label_generator);
565 fprintf (acfg->fp, "lis 0, (.Lgot_addr + 4 - .L%d)@h\n", acfg->label_generator);
566 fprintf (acfg->fp, "ori 0, 0, (.Lgot_addr + 4 - .L%d)@l\n", acfg->label_generator);
567 fprintf (acfg->fp, "add 30, 30, 0\n");
568 fprintf (acfg->fp, "%s 30, 0(30)\n", PPC_LD_OP);
569 acfg->label_generator ++;
571 #elif defined(TARGET_POWERPC)
572 g_assert (!acfg->use_bin_writer);
573 img_writer_emit_unset_mode (acfg->w);
574 fprintf (acfg->fp, ".L%d:\n", acfg->label_generator);
575 fprintf (acfg->fp, "lis 0, (%s + 4 - .L%d)@h\n", acfg->got_symbol, acfg->label_generator);
576 fprintf (acfg->fp, "ori 0, 0, (%s + 4 - .L%d)@l\n", acfg->got_symbol, acfg->label_generator);
577 acfg->label_generator ++;
580 guint32 offset = mono_arch_get_patch_offset (code);
581 emit_bytes (acfg, code, offset);
582 emit_symbol_diff (acfg, acfg->got_symbol, ".", offset);
584 *code_size = offset + 4;
589 * arch_emit_got_access:
591 * The memory pointed to by CODE should hold native code for loading a GOT
592 * slot. Emit this code while patching it so it accesses the GOT slot GOT_SLOT.
593 * CODE_SIZE is set to the number of bytes emitted.
596 arch_emit_got_access (MonoAotCompile *acfg, guint8 *code, int got_slot, int *code_size)
598 /* Emit beginning of instruction */
599 emit_bytes (acfg, code, mono_arch_get_patch_offset (code));
601 /* Emit the offset */
603 emit_symbol_diff (acfg, acfg->got_symbol, ".", (unsigned int) ((got_slot * sizeof (gpointer)) - 4));
604 *code_size = mono_arch_get_patch_offset (code) + 4;
605 #elif defined(TARGET_X86)
606 emit_int32 (acfg, (unsigned int) ((got_slot * sizeof (gpointer))));
607 *code_size = mono_arch_get_patch_offset (code) + 4;
608 #elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
609 emit_symbol_diff (acfg, acfg->got_symbol, ".", (unsigned int) ((got_slot * sizeof (gpointer))) - 12);
610 *code_size = mono_arch_get_patch_offset (code) + 4;
611 #elif defined(TARGET_POWERPC)
617 ppc_load32 (code, ppc_r0, got_slot * sizeof (gpointer));
618 g_assert (code - buf == 8);
619 emit_bytes (acfg, buf, code - buf);
620 *code_size = code - buf;
623 g_assert_not_reached ();
630 * arch_emit_plt_entry:
632 * Emit code for the PLT entry with index INDEX.
635 arch_emit_plt_entry (MonoAotCompile *acfg, int index)
637 #if defined(TARGET_X86)
639 /* It is filled up during loading by the AOT loader. */
640 emit_zero_bytes (acfg, 16);
642 /* Need to make sure this is 9 bytes long */
643 emit_byte (acfg, '\xe9');
644 emit_symbol_diff (acfg, acfg->plt_symbol, ".", -4);
645 emit_int32 (acfg, acfg->plt_got_info_offsets [index]);
647 #elif defined(TARGET_AMD64)
649 * We can't emit jumps because they are 32 bits only so they can't be patched.
650 * So we make indirect calls through GOT entries which are patched by the AOT
651 * loader to point to .Lpd entries.
653 /* jmpq *<offset>(%rip) */
654 emit_byte (acfg, '\xff');
655 emit_byte (acfg, '\x25');
656 emit_symbol_diff (acfg, acfg->got_symbol, ".", ((acfg->plt_got_offset_base + index) * sizeof (gpointer)) -4);
657 /* Used by mono_aot_get_plt_info_offset */
658 emit_int32 (acfg, acfg->plt_got_info_offsets [index]);
659 #elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
664 * - optimize OP_AOTCONST implementation
665 * - optimize the PLT entries
666 * - optimize SWITCH AOT implementation
669 if (acfg->use_bin_writer && FALSE) {
670 /* FIXME: mono_arch_patch_plt_entry () needs to decode this */
671 /* We only emit 1 relocation since we implement it ourselves anyway */
672 img_writer_emit_reloc (acfg->w, R_ARM_ALU_PC_G0_NC, acfg->got_symbol, ((acfg->plt_got_offset_base + index) * sizeof (gpointer)) - 8);
673 /* FIXME: A 2 instruction encoding is sufficient in most cases */
674 ARM_ADD_REG_IMM (code, ARMREG_IP, ARMREG_PC, 0, 0);
675 ARM_ADD_REG_IMM (code, ARMREG_IP, ARMREG_IP, 0, 0);
676 ARM_LDR_IMM (code, ARMREG_PC, ARMREG_IP, 0);
677 emit_bytes (acfg, buf, code - buf);
678 /* Used by mono_aot_get_plt_info_offset */
679 emit_int32 (acfg, acfg->plt_got_info_offsets [index]);
681 ARM_LDR_IMM (code, ARMREG_IP, ARMREG_PC, 0);
682 ARM_LDR_REG_REG (code, ARMREG_PC, ARMREG_PC, ARMREG_IP);
683 emit_bytes (acfg, buf, code - buf);
684 emit_symbol_diff (acfg, acfg->got_symbol, ".", ((acfg->plt_got_offset_base + index) * sizeof (gpointer)) - 4);
685 /* Used by mono_aot_get_plt_info_offset */
686 emit_int32 (acfg, acfg->plt_got_info_offsets [index]);
689 * The plt_got_info_offset is computed automatically by
690 * mono_aot_get_plt_info_offset (), so no need to save it here.
692 #elif defined(TARGET_POWERPC)
693 guint32 offset = (acfg->plt_got_offset_base + index) * sizeof (gpointer);
695 /* The GOT address is guaranteed to be in r30 by OP_LOAD_GOTADDR */
696 g_assert (!acfg->use_bin_writer);
697 img_writer_emit_unset_mode (acfg->w);
698 fprintf (acfg->fp, "lis 11, %d@h\n", offset);
699 fprintf (acfg->fp, "ori 11, 11, %d@l\n", offset);
700 fprintf (acfg->fp, "add 11, 11, 30\n");
701 fprintf (acfg->fp, "%s 11, 0(11)\n", PPC_LD_OP);
702 #ifdef PPC_USES_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTOR
703 fprintf (acfg->fp, "%s 2, %d(11)\n", PPC_LD_OP, (int)sizeof (gpointer));
704 fprintf (acfg->fp, "%s 11, 0(11)\n", PPC_LD_OP);
706 fprintf (acfg->fp, "mtctr 11\n");
707 fprintf (acfg->fp, "bctr\n");
708 emit_int32 (acfg, acfg->plt_got_info_offsets [index]);
710 g_assert_not_reached ();
715 * arch_emit_specific_trampoline:
717 * Emit code for a specific trampoline. OFFSET is the offset of the first of
718 * two GOT slots which contain the generic trampoline address and the trampoline
719 * argument. TRAMP_SIZE is set to the size of the emitted trampoline.
722 arch_emit_specific_trampoline (MonoAotCompile *acfg, int offset, int *tramp_size)
725 * The trampolines created here are variations of the specific
726 * trampolines created in mono_arch_create_specific_trampoline (). The
728 * - the generic trampoline address is taken from a got slot.
729 * - the offset of the got slot where the trampoline argument is stored
730 * is embedded in the instruction stream, and the generic trampoline
731 * can load the argument by loading the offset, adding it to the
732 * address of the trampoline to get the address of the got slot, and
733 * loading the argument from there.
734 * - all the trampolines should be of the same length.
736 #if defined(TARGET_AMD64)
737 /* This should be exactly 16 bytes long */
739 /* call *<offset>(%rip) */
740 emit_byte (acfg, '\x41');
741 emit_byte (acfg, '\xff');
742 emit_byte (acfg, '\x15');
743 emit_symbol_diff (acfg, acfg->got_symbol, ".", (offset * sizeof (gpointer)) - 4);
744 /* This should be relative to the start of the trampoline */
745 emit_symbol_diff (acfg, acfg->got_symbol, ".", (offset * sizeof (gpointer)) - 4 + 19);
746 emit_zero_bytes (acfg, 5);
747 #elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
751 /* This should be exactly 20 bytes long */
754 ARM_PUSH (code, 0x5fff);
755 ARM_LDR_IMM (code, ARMREG_R1, ARMREG_PC, 4);
756 /* Load the value from the GOT */
757 ARM_LDR_REG_REG (code, ARMREG_R1, ARMREG_PC, ARMREG_R1);
759 ARM_BLX_REG (code, ARMREG_R1);
761 g_assert (code - buf == 16);
764 emit_bytes (acfg, buf, code - buf);
766 * Only one offset is needed, since the second one would be equal to the
769 emit_symbol_diff (acfg, acfg->got_symbol, ".", (offset * sizeof (gpointer)) - 4 + 4);
770 //emit_symbol_diff (acfg, acfg->got_symbol, ".", ((offset + 1) * sizeof (gpointer)) - 4 + 8);
771 #elif defined(TARGET_POWERPC)
778 g_assert (!acfg->use_bin_writer);
781 * PPC has no ip relative addressing, so we need to compute the address
782 * of the mscorlib got. That is slow and complex, so instead, we store it
783 * in the second got slot of every aot image. The caller already computed
784 * the address of its got and placed it into r30.
786 img_writer_emit_unset_mode (acfg->w);
787 /* Load mscorlib got address */
788 fprintf (acfg->fp, "%s 0, %d(30)\n", PPC_LD_OP, (int)sizeof (gpointer));
789 /* Load generic trampoline address */
790 fprintf (acfg->fp, "lis 11, %d@h\n", (int)(offset * sizeof (gpointer)));
791 fprintf (acfg->fp, "ori 11, 11, %d@l\n", (int)(offset * sizeof (gpointer)));
792 fprintf (acfg->fp, "%s 11, 11, 0\n", PPC_LDX_OP);
793 #ifdef PPC_USES_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTOR
794 fprintf (acfg->fp, "%s 11, 0(11)\n", PPC_LD_OP);
796 fprintf (acfg->fp, "mtctr 11\n");
797 /* Load trampoline argument */
798 /* On ppc, we pass it normally to the generic trampoline */
799 fprintf (acfg->fp, "lis 11, %d@h\n", (int)((offset + 1) * sizeof (gpointer)));
800 fprintf (acfg->fp, "ori 11, 11, %d@l\n", (int)((offset + 1) * sizeof (gpointer)));
801 fprintf (acfg->fp, "%s 0, 11, 0\n", PPC_LDX_OP);
802 /* Branch to generic trampoline */
803 fprintf (acfg->fp, "bctr\n");
805 #ifdef PPC_USES_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTOR
806 *tramp_size = 10 * 4;
811 g_assert_not_reached ();
816 * arch_emit_unbox_trampoline:
818 * Emit code for the unbox trampoline for METHOD used in the full-aot case.
819 * CALL_TARGET is the symbol pointing to the native code of METHOD.
822 arch_emit_unbox_trampoline (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoMethod *method, MonoGenericSharingContext *gsctx, const char *call_target)
824 #if defined(TARGET_AMD64)
829 this_reg = mono_arch_get_this_arg_reg (mono_method_signature (method), gsctx, NULL);
831 amd64_alu_reg_imm (code, X86_ADD, this_reg, sizeof (MonoObject));
833 emit_bytes (acfg, buf, code - buf);
835 emit_byte (acfg, '\xe9');
836 emit_symbol_diff (acfg, call_target, ".", -4);
837 #elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
844 if (MONO_TYPE_ISSTRUCT (mono_method_signature (method)->ret))
847 ARM_ADD_REG_IMM8 (code, this_pos, this_pos, sizeof (MonoObject));
849 emit_bytes (acfg, buf, code - buf);
851 if (acfg->use_bin_writer) {
858 img_writer_emit_reloc (acfg->w, R_ARM_JUMP24, call_target, -8);
859 emit_bytes (acfg, buf, 4);
861 fprintf (acfg->fp, "\n\tb %s\n", call_target);
863 #elif defined(TARGET_POWERPC)
866 if (MONO_TYPE_ISSTRUCT (mono_method_signature (method)->ret))
869 g_assert (!acfg->use_bin_writer);
871 fprintf (acfg->fp, "\n\taddi %d, %d, %d\n", this_pos, this_pos, (int)sizeof (MonoObject));
872 fprintf (acfg->fp, "\n\tb %s\n", call_target);
874 g_assert_not_reached ();
879 * arch_emit_static_rgctx_trampoline:
881 * Emit code for a static rgctx trampoline. OFFSET is the offset of the first of
882 * two GOT slots which contain the rgctx argument, and the method to jump to.
883 * TRAMP_SIZE is set to the size of the emitted trampoline.
884 * These kinds of trampolines cannot be enumerated statically, since there could
885 * be one trampoline per method instantiation, so we emit the same code for all
886 * trampolines, and parameterize them using two GOT slots.
889 arch_emit_static_rgctx_trampoline (MonoAotCompile *acfg, int offset, int *tramp_size)
891 #if defined(TARGET_AMD64)
892 /* This should be exactly 13 bytes long */
895 /* mov <OFFSET>(%rip), %r10 */
896 emit_byte (acfg, '\x4d');
897 emit_byte (acfg, '\x8b');
898 emit_byte (acfg, '\x15');
899 emit_symbol_diff (acfg, acfg->got_symbol, ".", (offset * sizeof (gpointer)) - 4);
901 /* jmp *<offset>(%rip) */
902 emit_byte (acfg, '\xff');
903 emit_byte (acfg, '\x25');
904 emit_symbol_diff (acfg, acfg->got_symbol, ".", ((offset + 1) * sizeof (gpointer)) - 4);
905 #elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
909 /* This should be exactly 24 bytes long */
912 /* Load rgctx value */
913 ARM_LDR_IMM (code, ARMREG_IP, ARMREG_PC, 8);
914 ARM_LDR_REG_REG (code, MONO_ARCH_RGCTX_REG, ARMREG_PC, ARMREG_IP);
915 /* Load branch addr + branch */
916 ARM_LDR_IMM (code, ARMREG_IP, ARMREG_PC, 4);
917 ARM_LDR_REG_REG (code, ARMREG_PC, ARMREG_PC, ARMREG_IP);
919 g_assert (code - buf == 16);
922 emit_bytes (acfg, buf, code - buf);
923 emit_symbol_diff (acfg, acfg->got_symbol, ".", (offset * sizeof (gpointer)) - 4 + 8);
924 emit_symbol_diff (acfg, acfg->got_symbol, ".", ((offset + 1) * sizeof (gpointer)) - 4 + 4);
925 #elif defined(TARGET_POWERPC)
932 g_assert (!acfg->use_bin_writer);
935 * PPC has no ip relative addressing, so we need to compute the address
936 * of the mscorlib got. That is slow and complex, so instead, we store it
937 * in the second got slot of every aot image. The caller already computed
938 * the address of its got and placed it into r30.
940 img_writer_emit_unset_mode (acfg->w);
941 /* Load mscorlib got address */
942 fprintf (acfg->fp, "%s 0, %d(30)\n", PPC_LD_OP, (int)sizeof (gpointer));
944 fprintf (acfg->fp, "lis 11, %d@h\n", (int)(offset * sizeof (gpointer)));
945 fprintf (acfg->fp, "ori 11, 11, %d@l\n", (int)(offset * sizeof (gpointer)));
946 fprintf (acfg->fp, "%s %d, 11, 0\n", PPC_LDX_OP, MONO_ARCH_RGCTX_REG);
947 /* Load target address */
948 fprintf (acfg->fp, "lis 11, %d@h\n", (int)((offset + 1) * sizeof (gpointer)));
949 fprintf (acfg->fp, "ori 11, 11, %d@l\n", (int)((offset + 1) * sizeof (gpointer)));
950 fprintf (acfg->fp, "%s 11, 11, 0\n", PPC_LDX_OP);
951 #ifdef PPC_USES_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTOR
952 fprintf (acfg->fp, "%s 2, %d(11)\n", PPC_LD_OP, (int)sizeof (gpointer));
953 fprintf (acfg->fp, "%s 11, 0(11)\n", PPC_LD_OP);
955 fprintf (acfg->fp, "mtctr 11\n");
956 /* Branch to the target address */
957 fprintf (acfg->fp, "bctr\n");
959 #ifdef PPC_USES_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTOR
960 *tramp_size = 11 * 4;
966 g_assert_not_reached ();
971 * arch_emit_imt_thunk:
973 * Emit an IMT thunk usable in full-aot mode. The thunk uses 1 got slot which
974 * points to an array of pointer pairs. The pairs of the form [key, ptr], where
975 * key is the IMT key, and ptr holds the address of a memory location holding
976 * the address to branch to if the IMT arg matches the key. The array is
977 * terminated by a pair whose key is NULL, and whose ptr is the address of the
979 * TRAMP_SIZE is set to the size of the emitted trampoline.
982 arch_emit_imt_thunk (MonoAotCompile *acfg, int offset, int *tramp_size)
984 #if defined(TARGET_AMD64)
988 code = buf = g_malloc (256);
990 /* FIXME: Optimize this, i.e. use binary search etc. */
991 /* Maybe move the body into a separate function (slower, but much smaller) */
993 /* R10 is a free register */
996 amd64_alu_membase_imm (code, X86_CMP, AMD64_R10, 0, 0);
998 amd64_branch8 (code, X86_CC_Z, FALSE, 0);
1001 amd64_alu_membase_reg (code, X86_CMP, AMD64_R10, 0, MONO_ARCH_IMT_REG);
1003 amd64_branch8 (code, X86_CC_Z, FALSE, 0);
1006 amd64_alu_reg_imm (code, X86_ADD, AMD64_R10, 2 * sizeof (gpointer));
1007 amd64_jump_code (code, labels [0]);
1010 mono_amd64_patch (labels [2], code);
1011 amd64_mov_reg_membase (code, AMD64_R10, AMD64_R10, sizeof (gpointer), 8);
1012 amd64_jump_membase (code, AMD64_R10, 0);
1016 mono_amd64_patch (labels [1], code);
1017 x86_breakpoint (code);
1019 /* mov <OFFSET>(%rip), %r10 */
1020 emit_byte (acfg, '\x4d');
1021 emit_byte (acfg, '\x8b');
1022 emit_byte (acfg, '\x15');
1023 emit_symbol_diff (acfg, acfg->got_symbol, ".", (offset * sizeof (gpointer)) - 4);
1025 emit_bytes (acfg, buf, code - buf);
1027 *tramp_size = code - buf + 7;
1028 #elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
1030 guint8 *code, *code2, *labels [16];
1034 /* The IMT method is in v5 */
1036 /* Need at least two free registers, plus a slot for storing the pc */
1037 ARM_PUSH (code, (1 << ARMREG_R0)|(1 << ARMREG_R1)|(1 << ARMREG_R2));
1039 /* Load the parameter from the GOT */
1040 ARM_LDR_IMM (code, ARMREG_R0, ARMREG_PC, 0);
1041 ARM_LDR_REG_REG (code, ARMREG_R0, ARMREG_PC, ARMREG_R0);
1044 ARM_LDR_IMM (code, ARMREG_R1, ARMREG_R0, 0);
1045 ARM_CMP_REG_REG (code, ARMREG_R1, ARMREG_V5);
1047 ARM_B_COND (code, ARMCOND_EQ, 0);
1049 /* End-of-loop check */
1050 ARM_CMP_REG_IMM (code, ARMREG_R1, 0, 0);
1052 ARM_B_COND (code, ARMCOND_EQ, 0);
1055 ARM_ADD_REG_IMM8 (code, ARMREG_R0, ARMREG_R0, sizeof (gpointer) * 2);
1058 arm_patch (labels [4], labels [1]);
1061 arm_patch (labels [2], code);
1062 ARM_LDR_IMM (code, ARMREG_R0, ARMREG_R0, 4);
1063 ARM_LDR_IMM (code, ARMREG_R0, ARMREG_R0, 0);
1064 /* Save it to the third stack slot */
1065 ARM_STR_IMM (code, ARMREG_R0, ARMREG_SP, 8);
1066 /* Restore the registers and branch */
1067 ARM_POP (code, (1 << ARMREG_R0)|(1 << ARMREG_R1)|(1 << ARMREG_PC));
1070 arm_patch (labels [3], code);
1075 ARM_LDR_IMM (code2, ARMREG_R0, ARMREG_PC, (code - (labels [0] + 8)));
1077 emit_bytes (acfg, buf, code - buf);
1078 emit_symbol_diff (acfg, acfg->got_symbol, ".", (offset * sizeof (gpointer)) + (code - (labels [0] + 8)) - 4);
1080 *tramp_size = code - buf + 4;
1081 #elif defined(TARGET_POWERPC)
1083 guint8 *code, *labels [16];
1087 /* Load the mscorlib got address */
1088 ppc_ldptr (code, ppc_r11, sizeof (gpointer), ppc_r30);
1089 /* Load the parameter from the GOT */
1090 ppc_load (code, ppc_r0, offset * sizeof (gpointer));
1091 ppc_ldptr_indexed (code, ppc_r11, ppc_r11, ppc_r0);
1093 /* Load and check key */
1095 ppc_ldptr (code, ppc_r0, 0, ppc_r11);
1096 ppc_cmp (code, 0, sizeof (gpointer) == 8 ? 1 : 0, ppc_r0, MONO_ARCH_IMT_REG);
1098 ppc_bc (code, PPC_BR_TRUE, PPC_BR_EQ, 0);
1100 /* End-of-loop check */
1101 ppc_cmpi (code, 0, sizeof (gpointer) == 8 ? 1 : 0, ppc_r0, 0);
1103 ppc_bc (code, PPC_BR_TRUE, PPC_BR_EQ, 0);
1106 ppc_addi (code, ppc_r11, ppc_r11, 2 * sizeof (gpointer));
1109 mono_ppc_patch (labels [4], labels [1]);
1112 mono_ppc_patch (labels [2], code);
1113 ppc_ldptr (code, ppc_r11, sizeof (gpointer), ppc_r11);
1114 /* r11 now contains the value of the vtable slot */
1115 /* this is not a function descriptor on ppc64 */
1116 ppc_ldptr (code, ppc_r11, 0, ppc_r11);
1117 ppc_mtctr (code, ppc_r11);
1118 ppc_bcctr (code, PPC_BR_ALWAYS, 0);
1121 mono_ppc_patch (labels [3], code);
1125 *tramp_size = code - buf;
1127 emit_bytes (acfg, buf, code - buf);
1129 g_assert_not_reached ();
1134 arch_emit_autoreg (MonoAotCompile *acfg, char *symbol)
1136 #if defined(TARGET_POWERPC) && defined(__mono_ilp32__)
1137 /* Based on code generated by gcc */
1138 img_writer_emit_unset_mode (acfg->w);
1141 #if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(MONO_CROSS_COMPILE)
1142 ".section .ctors,\"aw\",@progbits\n"
1146 ".section .opd,\"aw\"\n"
1149 ".long .%s,.TOC.@tocbase32\n"
1152 ".type .%s,@function\n"
1154 ".%s:\n", symbol, symbol, symbol, symbol, symbol, symbol, symbol, symbol);
1156 ".section .ctors,\"aw\",@progbits\n"
1160 ".section .opd,\"aw\"\n"
1163 ".long .%1$s,.TOC.@tocbase32\n"
1164 ".size %1$s,.-%1$s\n"
1166 ".type .%1$s,@function\n"
1168 ".%1$s:\n", symbol);
1179 "lis 3, .Lglobals@h\n"
1180 "ori 3, 3, .Lglobals@l\n"
1181 "bl .mono_aot_register_module\n"
1189 #if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(MONO_CROSS_COMPILE)
1191 ".size .%s,.-.%s\n", symbol, symbol);
1194 ".size .%1$s,.-.%1$s\n", symbol);
1201 * mono_arch_get_cie_program:
1203 * Get the unwind bytecode for the DWARF CIE.
1206 mono_arch_get_cie_program (void)
1211 mono_add_unwind_op_def_cfa (l, (guint8*)NULL, (guint8*)NULL, AMD64_RSP, 8);
1212 mono_add_unwind_op_offset (l, (guint8*)NULL, (guint8*)NULL, AMD64_RIP, -8);
1215 #elif defined(TARGET_POWERPC)
1218 mono_add_unwind_op_def_cfa (l, (guint8*)NULL, (guint8*)NULL, ppc_r1, 0);
1226 /* END OF ARCH SPECIFIC CODE */
1229 mono_get_field_token (MonoClassField *field)
1231 MonoClass *klass = field->parent;
1234 for (i = 0; i < klass->field.count; ++i) {
1235 if (field == &klass->fields [i])
1236 return MONO_TOKEN_FIELD_DEF | (klass->field.first + 1 + i);
1239 g_assert_not_reached ();
1244 encode_value (gint32 value, guint8 *buf, guint8 **endbuf)
1248 //printf ("ENCODE: %d 0x%x.\n", value, value);
1251 * Same encoding as the one used in the metadata, extended to handle values
1252 * greater than 0x1fffffff.
1254 if ((value >= 0) && (value <= 127))
1256 else if ((value >= 0) && (value <= 16383)) {
1257 p [0] = 0x80 | (value >> 8);
1258 p [1] = value & 0xff;
1260 } else if ((value >= 0) && (value <= 0x1fffffff)) {
1261 p [0] = (value >> 24) | 0xc0;
1262 p [1] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
1263 p [2] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
1264 p [3] = value & 0xff;
1269 p [1] = (value >> 24) & 0xff;
1270 p [2] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
1271 p [3] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
1272 p [4] = value & 0xff;
1280 stream_init (MonoDynamicStream *sh)
1283 sh->alloc_size = 4096;
1284 sh->data = g_malloc (4096);
1286 /* So offsets are > 0 */
1291 make_room_in_stream (MonoDynamicStream *stream, int size)
1293 if (size <= stream->alloc_size)
1296 while (stream->alloc_size <= size) {
1297 if (stream->alloc_size < 4096)
1298 stream->alloc_size = 4096;
1300 stream->alloc_size *= 2;
1303 stream->data = g_realloc (stream->data, stream->alloc_size);
1307 add_stream_data (MonoDynamicStream *stream, const char *data, guint32 len)
1311 make_room_in_stream (stream, stream->index + len);
1312 memcpy (stream->data + stream->index, data, len);
1313 idx = stream->index;
1314 stream->index += len;
1321 * Add data to the binary blob inside the aot image. Returns the offset inside the
1322 * blob where the data was stored.
1325 add_to_blob (MonoAotCompile *acfg, guint8 *data, guint32 data_len)
1327 if (acfg->blob.alloc_size == 0)
1328 stream_init (&acfg->blob);
1330 return add_stream_data (&acfg->blob, (char*)data, data_len);
1334 * emit_offset_table:
1336 * Emit a table of increasing offsets in a compact form using differential encoding.
1337 * There is an index entry for each GROUP_SIZE number of entries. The greater the
1338 * group size, the more compact the table becomes, but the slower it becomes to compute
1339 * a given entry. Returns the size of the table.
1342 emit_offset_table (MonoAotCompile *acfg, int noffsets, int group_size, gint32 *offsets)
1344 gint32 current_offset;
1345 int i, buf_size, ngroups, index_entry_size;
1347 guint32 *index_offsets;
1349 ngroups = (noffsets + (group_size - 1)) / group_size;
1351 index_offsets = g_new0 (guint32, ngroups);
1353 buf_size = noffsets * 4;
1354 p = buf = g_malloc0 (buf_size);
1357 for (i = 0; i < noffsets; ++i) {
1358 //printf ("D: %d -> %d\n", i, offsets [i]);
1359 if ((i % group_size) == 0) {
1360 index_offsets [i / group_size] = p - buf;
1361 /* Emit the full value for these entries */
1362 encode_value (offsets [i], p, &p);
1364 /* The offsets are allowed to be non-increasing */
1365 //g_assert (offsets [i] >= current_offset);
1366 encode_value (offsets [i] - current_offset, p, &p);
1368 current_offset = offsets [i];
1371 if (ngroups && index_offsets [ngroups - 1] < 65000)
1372 index_entry_size = 2;
1374 index_entry_size = 4;
1376 /* Emit the header */
1377 emit_int32 (acfg, noffsets);
1378 emit_int32 (acfg, group_size);
1379 emit_int32 (acfg, ngroups);
1380 emit_int32 (acfg, index_entry_size);
1382 /* Emit the index */
1383 for (i = 0; i < ngroups; ++i) {
1384 if (index_entry_size == 2)
1385 emit_int16 (acfg, index_offsets [i]);
1387 emit_int32 (acfg, index_offsets [i]);
1391 emit_bytes (acfg, buf, p - buf);
1393 return (int)(p - buf) + (ngroups * 4);
1397 get_image_index (MonoAotCompile *cfg, MonoImage *image)
1401 index = GPOINTER_TO_UINT (g_hash_table_lookup (cfg->image_hash, image));
1405 index = g_hash_table_size (cfg->image_hash);
1406 g_hash_table_insert (cfg->image_hash, image, GUINT_TO_POINTER (index + 1));
1407 g_ptr_array_add (cfg->image_table, image);
1413 find_typespec_for_class (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoClass *klass)
1416 MonoClass *k = NULL;
1418 /* FIXME: Search referenced images as well */
1419 for (i = 0; i < acfg->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_TYPESPEC].rows; ++i) {
1420 k = mono_class_get_full (acfg->image, MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_SPEC | (i + 1), NULL);
1425 if (i < acfg->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_TYPESPEC].rows)
1426 return MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_SPEC | (i + 1);
1432 encode_method_ref (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoMethod *method, guint8 *buf, guint8 **endbuf);
1437 * Encode a reference to KLASS. We use our home-grown encoding instead of the
1438 * standard metadata encoding.
1441 encode_klass_ref (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoClass *klass, guint8 *buf, guint8 **endbuf)
1445 if (klass->generic_class) {
1447 g_assert (klass->type_token);
1449 /* Find a typespec for a class if possible */
1450 token = find_typespec_for_class (acfg, klass);
1452 encode_value (token, p, &p);
1453 encode_value (get_image_index (acfg, acfg->image), p, &p);
1455 MonoClass *gclass = klass->generic_class->container_class;
1456 MonoGenericInst *inst = klass->generic_class->context.class_inst;
1459 /* Encode it ourselves */
1461 encode_value (MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_SPEC, p, &p);
1462 encode_value (MONO_TYPE_GENERICINST, p, &p);
1463 encode_klass_ref (acfg, gclass, p, &p);
1464 encode_value (inst->type_argc, p, &p);
1465 for (i = 0; i < inst->type_argc; ++i)
1466 encode_klass_ref (acfg, mono_class_from_mono_type (inst->type_argv [i]), p, &p);
1468 } else if (klass->type_token) {
1469 g_assert (mono_metadata_token_code (klass->type_token) == MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_DEF);
1470 encode_value (klass->type_token - MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_DEF, p, &p);
1471 encode_value (get_image_index (acfg, klass->image), p, &p);
1472 } else if ((klass->byval_arg.type == MONO_TYPE_VAR) || (klass->byval_arg.type == MONO_TYPE_MVAR)) {
1473 MonoGenericContainer *container = mono_type_get_generic_param_owner (&klass->byval_arg);
1474 g_assert (container);
1477 encode_value (MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_SPEC, p, &p);
1478 encode_value (klass->byval_arg.type, p, &p);
1480 encode_value (mono_type_get_generic_param_num (&klass->byval_arg), p, &p);
1482 encode_value (container->is_method, p, &p);
1483 if (container->is_method)
1484 encode_method_ref (acfg, container->owner.method, p, &p);
1486 encode_klass_ref (acfg, container->owner.klass, p, &p);
1489 g_assert (klass->rank > 0);
1490 encode_value (MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_DEF, p, &p);
1491 encode_value (get_image_index (acfg, klass->image), p, &p);
1492 encode_value (klass->rank, p, &p);
1493 encode_klass_ref (acfg, klass->element_class, p, &p);
1499 encode_field_info (MonoAotCompile *cfg, MonoClassField *field, guint8 *buf, guint8 **endbuf)
1501 guint32 token = mono_get_field_token (field);
1504 encode_klass_ref (cfg, field->parent, p, &p);
1505 g_assert (mono_metadata_token_code (token) == MONO_TOKEN_FIELD_DEF);
1506 encode_value (token - MONO_TOKEN_FIELD_DEF, p, &p);
1511 encode_generic_context (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoGenericContext *context, guint8 *buf, guint8 **endbuf)
1515 MonoGenericInst *inst;
1517 /* Encode the context */
1518 inst = context->class_inst;
1519 encode_value (inst ? 1 : 0, p, &p);
1521 encode_value (inst->type_argc, p, &p);
1522 for (i = 0; i < inst->type_argc; ++i)
1523 encode_klass_ref (acfg, mono_class_from_mono_type (inst->type_argv [i]), p, &p);
1525 inst = context->method_inst;
1526 encode_value (inst ? 1 : 0, p, &p);
1528 encode_value (inst->type_argc, p, &p);
1529 for (i = 0; i < inst->type_argc; ++i)
1530 encode_klass_ref (acfg, mono_class_from_mono_type (inst->type_argv [i]), p, &p);
1536 #define MAX_IMAGE_INDEX 250
1539 encode_method_ref (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoMethod *method, guint8 *buf, guint8 **endbuf)
1541 guint32 image_index = get_image_index (acfg, method->klass->image);
1542 guint32 token = method->token;
1543 MonoJumpInfoToken *ji;
1548 * The encoding for most methods is as follows:
1549 * - image index encoded as a leb128
1550 * - token index encoded as a leb128
1551 * Values of image index >= MONO_AOT_METHODREF_MIN are used to mark additional
1552 * types of method encodings.
1555 g_assert (image_index < MONO_AOT_METHODREF_MIN);
1557 /* Mark methods which can't use aot trampolines because they need the further
1558 * processing in mono_magic_trampoline () which requires a MonoMethod*.
1560 if ((method->is_generic && (method->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL)) ||
1561 (method->iflags & METHOD_IMPL_ATTRIBUTE_SYNCHRONIZED))
1562 encode_value ((MONO_AOT_METHODREF_NO_AOT_TRAMPOLINE << 24), p, &p);
1565 * Some wrapper methods are shared using their signature, encode their
1566 * stringified signature instead.
1567 * FIXME: Optimize disk usage
1570 if (method->wrapper_type) {
1571 if (method->wrapper_type == MONO_WRAPPER_RUNTIME_INVOKE) {
1572 char *tmpsig = mono_signature_get_desc (mono_method_signature (method), TRUE);
1573 if (strcmp (method->name, "runtime_invoke_dynamic")) {
1574 name = mono_aot_wrapper_name (method);
1575 } else if (mono_marshal_method_from_wrapper (method) != method) {
1576 /* Direct wrapper, encode it normally */
1578 name = g_strdup_printf ("(wrapper runtime-invoke):%s (%s)", method->name, tmpsig);
1581 } else if (method->wrapper_type == MONO_WRAPPER_DELEGATE_INVOKE) {
1582 char *tmpsig = mono_signature_get_desc (mono_method_signature (method), TRUE);
1583 name = g_strdup_printf ("(wrapper delegate-invoke):%s (%s)", method->name, tmpsig);
1585 } else if (method->wrapper_type == MONO_WRAPPER_DELEGATE_BEGIN_INVOKE) {
1586 char *tmpsig = mono_signature_get_desc (mono_method_signature (method), TRUE);
1587 name = g_strdup_printf ("(wrapper delegate-begin-invoke):%s (%s)", method->name, tmpsig);
1589 } else if (method->wrapper_type == MONO_WRAPPER_DELEGATE_END_INVOKE) {
1590 char *tmpsig = mono_signature_get_desc (mono_method_signature (method), TRUE);
1591 name = g_strdup_printf ("(wrapper delegate-end-invoke):%s (%s)", method->name, tmpsig);
1597 encode_value ((MONO_AOT_METHODREF_WRAPPER_NAME << 24), p, &p);
1598 strcpy ((char*)p, name);
1599 p += strlen (name) + 1;
1601 } else if (method->wrapper_type) {
1602 encode_value ((MONO_AOT_METHODREF_WRAPPER << 24), p, &p);
1604 encode_value (method->wrapper_type, p, &p);
1606 switch (method->wrapper_type) {
1607 case MONO_WRAPPER_REMOTING_INVOKE:
1608 case MONO_WRAPPER_REMOTING_INVOKE_WITH_CHECK:
1609 case MONO_WRAPPER_XDOMAIN_INVOKE: {
1612 m = mono_marshal_method_from_wrapper (method);
1614 encode_method_ref (acfg, m, p, &p);
1617 case MONO_WRAPPER_PROXY_ISINST:
1618 case MONO_WRAPPER_LDFLD:
1619 case MONO_WRAPPER_LDFLDA:
1620 case MONO_WRAPPER_STFLD:
1621 case MONO_WRAPPER_ISINST: {
1622 MonoClass *proxy_class = mono_marshal_get_wrapper_info (method);
1623 encode_klass_ref (acfg, proxy_class, p, &p);
1626 case MONO_WRAPPER_LDFLD_REMOTE:
1627 case MONO_WRAPPER_STFLD_REMOTE:
1629 case MONO_WRAPPER_ALLOC: {
1630 AllocatorWrapperInfo *info = mono_marshal_get_wrapper_info (method);
1632 g_assert (info->alloc_type != -1);
1633 encode_value (info->alloc_type, p, &p);
1636 case MONO_WRAPPER_WRITE_BARRIER:
1638 case MONO_WRAPPER_STELEMREF:
1640 case MONO_WRAPPER_UNKNOWN:
1641 if (strcmp (method->name, "FastMonitorEnter") == 0)
1642 encode_value (MONO_AOT_WRAPPER_MONO_ENTER, p, &p);
1643 else if (strcmp (method->name, "FastMonitorExit") == 0)
1644 encode_value (MONO_AOT_WRAPPER_MONO_EXIT, p, &p);
1646 g_assert_not_reached ();
1648 case MONO_WRAPPER_SYNCHRONIZED:
1649 case MONO_WRAPPER_MANAGED_TO_NATIVE:
1650 case MONO_WRAPPER_RUNTIME_INVOKE: {
1653 m = mono_marshal_method_from_wrapper (method);
1655 g_assert (m != method);
1656 encode_method_ref (acfg, m, p, &p);
1659 case MONO_WRAPPER_MANAGED_TO_MANAGED:
1660 if (!strcmp (method->name, "ElementAddr")) {
1661 ElementAddrWrapperInfo *info = mono_marshal_get_wrapper_info (method);
1664 encode_value (MONO_AOT_WRAPPER_ELEMENT_ADDR, p, &p);
1665 encode_value (info->rank, p, &p);
1666 encode_value (info->elem_size, p, &p);
1668 g_assert_not_reached ();
1672 g_assert_not_reached ();
1674 } else if (mono_method_signature (method)->is_inflated) {
1676 * This is a generic method, find the original token which referenced it and
1678 * Obtain the token from information recorded by the JIT.
1680 ji = g_hash_table_lookup (acfg->token_info_hash, method);
1682 image_index = get_image_index (acfg, ji->image);
1683 g_assert (image_index < MAX_IMAGE_INDEX);
1686 encode_value ((MONO_AOT_METHODREF_METHODSPEC << 24), p, &p);
1687 encode_value (image_index, p, &p);
1688 encode_value (token, p, &p);
1690 MonoMethod *declaring;
1691 MonoGenericContext *context = mono_method_get_context (method);
1693 g_assert (method->is_inflated);
1694 declaring = ((MonoMethodInflated*)method)->declaring;
1697 * This might be a non-generic method of a generic instance, which
1698 * doesn't have a token since the reference is generated by the JIT
1699 * like Nullable:Box/Unbox, or by generic sharing.
1702 encode_value ((MONO_AOT_METHODREF_GINST << 24), p, &p);
1703 /* Encode the klass */
1704 encode_klass_ref (acfg, method->klass, p, &p);
1705 /* Encode the method */
1706 image_index = get_image_index (acfg, method->klass->image);
1707 g_assert (image_index < MAX_IMAGE_INDEX);
1708 g_assert (declaring->token);
1709 token = declaring->token;
1710 g_assert (mono_metadata_token_table (token) == MONO_TABLE_METHOD);
1711 encode_value (image_index, p, &p);
1712 encode_value (token, p, &p);
1713 encode_generic_context (acfg, context, p, &p);
1715 } else if (token == 0) {
1716 /* This might be a method of a constructed type like int[,].Set */
1717 /* Obtain the token from information recorded by the JIT */
1718 ji = g_hash_table_lookup (acfg->token_info_hash, method);
1720 image_index = get_image_index (acfg, ji->image);
1721 g_assert (image_index < MAX_IMAGE_INDEX);
1724 encode_value ((MONO_AOT_METHODREF_METHODSPEC << 24), p, &p);
1725 encode_value (image_index, p, &p);
1726 encode_value (token, p, &p);
1729 g_assert (method->klass->rank);
1731 /* Encode directly */
1732 encode_value ((MONO_AOT_METHODREF_ARRAY << 24), p, &p);
1733 encode_klass_ref (acfg, method->klass, p, &p);
1734 if (!strcmp (method->name, ".ctor") && mono_method_signature (method)->param_count == method->klass->rank)
1735 encode_value (0, p, &p);
1736 else if (!strcmp (method->name, ".ctor") && mono_method_signature (method)->param_count == method->klass->rank * 2)
1737 encode_value (1, p, &p);
1738 else if (!strcmp (method->name, "Get"))
1739 encode_value (2, p, &p);
1740 else if (!strcmp (method->name, "Address"))
1741 encode_value (3, p, &p);
1742 else if (!strcmp (method->name, "Set"))
1743 encode_value (4, p, &p);
1745 g_assert_not_reached ();
1748 g_assert (mono_metadata_token_table (token) == MONO_TABLE_METHOD);
1749 encode_value ((image_index << 24) | mono_metadata_token_index (token), p, &p);
1755 compare_patches (gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
1759 i = (*(MonoJumpInfo**)a)->ip.i;
1760 j = (*(MonoJumpInfo**)b)->ip.i;
1774 * Return whenever PATCH_INFO refers to a direct call, and thus requires a
1777 static inline gboolean
1778 is_plt_patch (MonoJumpInfo *patch_info)
1780 switch (patch_info->type) {
1781 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_METHOD:
1782 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_INTERNAL_METHOD:
1783 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_JIT_ICALL_ADDR:
1784 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_ICALL_ADDR:
1785 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_CLASS_INIT:
1786 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_RGCTX_FETCH:
1787 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_GENERIC_CLASS_INIT:
1788 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_MONITOR_ENTER:
1789 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_MONITOR_EXIT:
1790 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_LLVM_IMT_TRAMPOLINE:
1798 get_plt_offset (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoJumpInfo *patch_info)
1802 if (is_plt_patch (patch_info)) {
1803 int idx = GPOINTER_TO_UINT (g_hash_table_lookup (acfg->patch_to_plt_offset, patch_info));
1805 // FIXME: This breaks the calculation of final_got_size
1806 if (!acfg->llvm && patch_info->type == MONO_PATCH_INFO_METHOD && (patch_info->data.method->iflags & METHOD_IMPL_ATTRIBUTE_SYNCHRONIZED)) {
1808 * Allocate a separate PLT slot for each such patch, since some plt
1809 * entries will refer to the method itself, and some will refer to the
1818 MonoJumpInfo *new_ji = mono_patch_info_dup_mp (acfg->mempool, patch_info);
1820 g_assert (!acfg->final_got_size);
1822 res = acfg->plt_offset;
1823 g_hash_table_insert (acfg->plt_offset_to_patch, GUINT_TO_POINTER (res), new_ji);
1824 g_hash_table_insert (acfg->patch_to_plt_offset, new_ji, GUINT_TO_POINTER (res));
1825 acfg->plt_offset ++;
1835 * Returns the offset of the GOT slot where the runtime object resulting from resolving
1836 * JI could be found if it exists, otherwise allocates a new one.
1839 get_got_offset (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoJumpInfo *ji)
1843 got_offset = GPOINTER_TO_UINT (g_hash_table_lookup (acfg->patch_to_got_offset_by_type [ji->type], ji));
1845 return got_offset - 1;
1847 got_offset = acfg->got_offset;
1848 acfg->got_offset ++;
1850 if (acfg->final_got_size)
1851 g_assert (got_offset < acfg->final_got_size);
1853 acfg->stats.got_slots ++;
1854 acfg->stats.got_slot_types [ji->type] ++;
1856 g_hash_table_insert (acfg->patch_to_got_offset, ji, GUINT_TO_POINTER (got_offset + 1));
1857 g_hash_table_insert (acfg->patch_to_got_offset_by_type [ji->type], ji, GUINT_TO_POINTER (got_offset + 1));
1858 g_ptr_array_add (acfg->got_patches, ji);
1863 /* Add a method to the list of methods which need to be emitted */
1865 add_method_with_index (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoMethod *method, int index, gboolean extra)
1868 if (!g_hash_table_lookup (acfg->method_indexes, method)) {
1869 g_ptr_array_add (acfg->methods, method);
1870 g_hash_table_insert (acfg->method_indexes, method, GUINT_TO_POINTER (index + 1));
1871 acfg->nmethods = acfg->methods->len + 1;
1874 if (method->wrapper_type || extra)
1875 g_ptr_array_add (acfg->extra_methods, method);
1879 get_method_index (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoMethod *method)
1881 int index = GPOINTER_TO_UINT (g_hash_table_lookup (acfg->method_indexes, method));
1889 add_method_full (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoMethod *method, gboolean extra, int depth)
1893 index = GPOINTER_TO_UINT (g_hash_table_lookup (acfg->method_indexes, method));
1897 index = acfg->method_index;
1898 add_method_with_index (acfg, method, index, extra);
1900 /* FIXME: Fix quadratic behavior */
1901 acfg->method_order = g_list_append (acfg->method_order, GUINT_TO_POINTER (index));
1903 g_hash_table_insert (acfg->method_depth, method, GUINT_TO_POINTER (depth));
1905 acfg->method_index ++;
1911 add_method (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoMethod *method)
1913 return add_method_full (acfg, method, FALSE, 0);
1917 add_extra_method (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoMethod *method)
1919 add_method_full (acfg, method, TRUE, 0);
1923 add_extra_method_with_depth (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoMethod *method, int depth)
1925 add_method_full (acfg, method, TRUE, depth);
1929 add_jit_icall_wrapper (gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer user_data)
1931 MonoAotCompile *acfg = user_data;
1932 MonoJitICallInfo *callinfo = value;
1933 MonoMethod *wrapper;
1939 name = g_strdup_printf ("__icall_wrapper_%s", callinfo->name);
1940 wrapper = mono_marshal_get_icall_wrapper (callinfo->sig, name, callinfo->func, check_for_pending_exc);
1943 add_method (acfg, wrapper);
1947 get_runtime_invoke_sig (MonoMethodSignature *sig)
1949 MonoMethodBuilder *mb;
1952 mb = mono_mb_new (mono_defaults.object_class, "FOO", MONO_WRAPPER_NONE);
1953 m = mono_mb_create_method (mb, sig, 16);
1954 return mono_marshal_get_runtime_invoke (m, FALSE);
1958 can_marshal_struct (MonoClass *klass)
1960 MonoClassField *field;
1961 gboolean can_marshal = TRUE;
1962 gpointer iter = NULL;
1964 if ((klass->flags & TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_LAYOUT_MASK) == TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_AUTO_LAYOUT)
1967 /* Only allow a few field types to avoid asserts in the marshalling code */
1968 while ((field = mono_class_get_fields (klass, &iter))) {
1969 if ((field->type->attrs & FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC))
1972 switch (field->type->type) {
1977 case MONO_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
1980 case MONO_TYPE_CHAR:
1988 case MONO_TYPE_STRING:
1990 case MONO_TYPE_VALUETYPE:
1991 if (!mono_class_from_mono_type (field->type)->enumtype && !can_marshal_struct (mono_class_from_mono_type (field->type)))
1992 can_marshal = FALSE;
1995 can_marshal = FALSE;
2001 /* Its hard to compute whenever these can be marshalled or not */
2002 if (!strcmp (klass->name_space, "System.Net.NetworkInformation.MacOsStructs"))
2009 add_wrappers (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
2011 MonoMethod *method, *m;
2013 MonoMethodSignature *sig, *csig;
2017 * FIXME: Instead of AOTing all the wrappers, it might be better to redesign them
2018 * so there is only one wrapper of a given type, or inlining their contents into their
2023 * FIXME: This depends on the fact that different wrappers have different
2027 for (i = 0; i < acfg->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_METHOD].rows; ++i) {
2029 guint32 token = MONO_TOKEN_METHOD_DEF | (i + 1);
2030 gboolean skip = FALSE;
2032 method = mono_get_method (acfg->image, token, NULL);
2034 if ((method->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_PINVOKE_IMPL) ||
2035 (method->iflags & METHOD_IMPL_ATTRIBUTE_RUNTIME) ||
2036 (method->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_ABSTRACT))
2039 if (method->is_generic || method->klass->generic_container)
2042 /* Skip methods which can not be handled by get_runtime_invoke () */
2043 sig = mono_method_signature (method);
2044 if ((sig->ret->type == MONO_TYPE_PTR) ||
2045 (sig->ret->type == MONO_TYPE_TYPEDBYREF))
2048 for (j = 0; j < sig->param_count; j++) {
2049 if (sig->params [j]->type == MONO_TYPE_TYPEDBYREF)
2053 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_DYN_CALL_SUPPORTED
2054 if (!method->klass->contextbound) {
2055 MonoDynCallInfo *info = mono_arch_dyn_call_prepare (sig);
2056 gboolean has_nullable = FALSE;
2058 for (j = 0; j < sig->param_count; j++) {
2059 if (sig->params [j]->type == MONO_TYPE_GENERICINST && mono_class_is_nullable (mono_class_from_mono_type (sig->params [j])))
2060 has_nullable = TRUE;
2063 if (info && !has_nullable) {
2064 /* Supported by the dynamic runtime-invoke wrapper */
2072 //printf ("%s\n", mono_method_full_name (method, TRUE));
2073 add_method (acfg, mono_marshal_get_runtime_invoke (method, FALSE));
2077 if (strcmp (acfg->image->assembly->aname.name, "mscorlib") == 0) {
2078 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_HAVE_TLS_GET
2079 MonoMethodDesc *desc;
2080 MonoMethod *orig_method;
2084 /* Runtime invoke wrappers */
2086 /* void runtime-invoke () [.cctor] */
2087 csig = mono_metadata_signature_alloc (mono_defaults.corlib, 0);
2088 csig->ret = &mono_defaults.void_class->byval_arg;
2089 add_method (acfg, get_runtime_invoke_sig (csig));
2091 /* void runtime-invoke () [Finalize] */
2092 csig = mono_metadata_signature_alloc (mono_defaults.corlib, 0);
2094 csig->ret = &mono_defaults.void_class->byval_arg;
2095 add_method (acfg, get_runtime_invoke_sig (csig));
2097 /* void runtime-invoke (string) [exception ctor] */
2098 csig = mono_metadata_signature_alloc (mono_defaults.corlib, 1);
2100 csig->ret = &mono_defaults.void_class->byval_arg;
2101 csig->params [0] = &mono_defaults.string_class->byval_arg;
2102 add_method (acfg, get_runtime_invoke_sig (csig));
2104 /* void runtime-invoke (string, string) [exception ctor] */
2105 csig = mono_metadata_signature_alloc (mono_defaults.corlib, 2);
2107 csig->ret = &mono_defaults.void_class->byval_arg;
2108 csig->params [0] = &mono_defaults.string_class->byval_arg;
2109 csig->params [1] = &mono_defaults.string_class->byval_arg;
2110 add_method (acfg, get_runtime_invoke_sig (csig));
2112 /* string runtime-invoke () [Exception.ToString ()] */
2113 csig = mono_metadata_signature_alloc (mono_defaults.corlib, 0);
2115 csig->ret = &mono_defaults.string_class->byval_arg;
2116 add_method (acfg, get_runtime_invoke_sig (csig));
2118 /* void runtime-invoke (string, Exception) [exception ctor] */
2119 csig = mono_metadata_signature_alloc (mono_defaults.corlib, 2);
2121 csig->ret = &mono_defaults.void_class->byval_arg;
2122 csig->params [0] = &mono_defaults.string_class->byval_arg;
2123 csig->params [1] = &mono_defaults.exception_class->byval_arg;
2124 add_method (acfg, get_runtime_invoke_sig (csig));
2126 /* Assembly runtime-invoke (string, bool) [DoAssemblyResolve] */
2127 csig = mono_metadata_signature_alloc (mono_defaults.corlib, 2);
2129 csig->ret = &(mono_class_from_name (
2130 mono_defaults.corlib, "System.Reflection", "Assembly"))->byval_arg;
2131 csig->params [0] = &mono_defaults.string_class->byval_arg;
2132 csig->params [1] = &mono_defaults.boolean_class->byval_arg;
2133 add_method (acfg, get_runtime_invoke_sig (csig));
2135 /* runtime-invoke used by finalizers */
2136 add_method (acfg, mono_marshal_get_runtime_invoke (mono_class_get_method_from_name_flags (mono_defaults.object_class, "Finalize", 0, 0), TRUE));
2138 /* This is used by mono_runtime_capture_context () */
2139 method = mono_get_context_capture_method ();
2141 add_method (acfg, mono_marshal_get_runtime_invoke (method, FALSE));
2143 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_DYN_CALL_SUPPORTED
2144 add_method (acfg, mono_marshal_get_runtime_invoke_dynamic ());
2147 /* JIT icall wrappers */
2148 /* FIXME: locking */
2149 g_hash_table_foreach (mono_get_jit_icall_info (), add_jit_icall_wrapper, acfg);
2152 add_method (acfg, mono_marshal_get_stelemref ());
2154 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_HAVE_TLS_GET
2155 /* Managed Allocators */
2156 nallocators = mono_gc_get_managed_allocator_types ();
2157 for (i = 0; i < nallocators; ++i) {
2158 m = mono_gc_get_managed_allocator_by_type (i);
2160 add_method (acfg, m);
2163 /* Monitor Enter/Exit */
2164 desc = mono_method_desc_new ("Monitor:Enter", FALSE);
2165 orig_method = mono_method_desc_search_in_class (desc, mono_defaults.monitor_class);
2166 g_assert (orig_method);
2167 mono_method_desc_free (desc);
2168 method = mono_monitor_get_fast_path (orig_method);
2170 add_method (acfg, method);
2172 desc = mono_method_desc_new ("Monitor:Exit", FALSE);
2173 orig_method = mono_method_desc_search_in_class (desc, mono_defaults.monitor_class);
2174 g_assert (orig_method);
2175 mono_method_desc_free (desc);
2176 method = mono_monitor_get_fast_path (orig_method);
2178 add_method (acfg, method);
2183 * remoting-invoke-with-check wrappers are very frequent, so avoid emitting them,
2184 * we use the original method instead at runtime.
2185 * Since full-aot doesn't support remoting, this is not a problem.
2188 /* remoting-invoke wrappers */
2189 for (i = 0; i < acfg->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_METHOD].rows; ++i) {
2190 MonoMethodSignature *sig;
2192 token = MONO_TOKEN_METHOD_DEF | (i + 1);
2193 method = mono_get_method (acfg->image, token, NULL);
2195 sig = mono_method_signature (method);
2197 if (sig->hasthis && (method->klass->marshalbyref || method->klass == mono_defaults.object_class)) {
2198 m = mono_marshal_get_remoting_invoke_with_check (method);
2200 add_method (acfg, m);
2205 /* delegate-invoke wrappers */
2206 for (i = 0; i < acfg->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_TYPEDEF].rows; ++i) {
2209 token = MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_DEF | (i + 1);
2210 klass = mono_class_get (acfg->image, token);
2212 if (klass->delegate && klass != mono_defaults.delegate_class && klass != mono_defaults.multicastdelegate_class && !klass->generic_container) {
2213 method = mono_get_delegate_invoke (klass);
2215 m = mono_marshal_get_delegate_invoke (method, NULL);
2217 add_method (acfg, m);
2219 method = mono_class_get_method_from_name_flags (klass, "BeginInvoke", -1, 0);
2220 add_method (acfg, mono_marshal_get_delegate_begin_invoke (method));
2222 method = mono_class_get_method_from_name_flags (klass, "EndInvoke", -1, 0);
2223 add_method (acfg, mono_marshal_get_delegate_end_invoke (method));
2227 /* Synchronized wrappers */
2228 for (i = 0; i < acfg->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_METHOD].rows; ++i) {
2229 token = MONO_TOKEN_METHOD_DEF | (i + 1);
2230 method = mono_get_method (acfg->image, token, NULL);
2232 if (method->iflags & METHOD_IMPL_ATTRIBUTE_SYNCHRONIZED && !method->is_generic)
2233 add_method (acfg, mono_marshal_get_synchronized_wrapper (method));
2236 /* pinvoke wrappers */
2237 for (i = 0; i < acfg->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_METHOD].rows; ++i) {
2239 guint32 token = MONO_TOKEN_METHOD_DEF | (i + 1);
2241 method = mono_get_method (acfg->image, token, NULL);
2243 if ((method->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_PINVOKE_IMPL) ||
2244 (method->iflags & METHOD_IMPL_ATTRIBUTE_INTERNAL_CALL)) {
2245 add_method (acfg, mono_marshal_get_native_wrapper (method, TRUE, TRUE));
2249 /* native-to-managed wrappers */
2250 for (i = 0; i < acfg->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_METHOD].rows; ++i) {
2252 guint32 token = MONO_TOKEN_METHOD_DEF | (i + 1);
2253 MonoCustomAttrInfo *cattr;
2256 method = mono_get_method (acfg->image, token, NULL);
2259 * Only generate native-to-managed wrappers for methods which have an
2260 * attribute named MonoPInvokeCallbackAttribute. We search for the attribute by
2261 * name to avoid defining a new assembly to contain it.
2263 cattr = mono_custom_attrs_from_method (method);
2266 for (j = 0; j < cattr->num_attrs; ++j)
2267 if (cattr->attrs [j].ctor && !strcmp (cattr->attrs [j].ctor->klass->name, "MonoPInvokeCallbackAttribute"))
2269 if (j < cattr->num_attrs) {
2270 MonoCustomAttrEntry *e = &cattr->attrs [j];
2271 MonoMethodSignature *sig = mono_method_signature (e->ctor);
2272 const char *p = (const char*)e->data;
2278 g_assert (method->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC);
2280 g_assert (sig->param_count == 1);
2281 g_assert (sig->params [0]->type == MONO_TYPE_CLASS && !strcmp (mono_class_from_mono_type (sig->params [0])->name, "Type"));
2284 * Decode the cattr manually since we can't create objects
2285 * during aot compilation.
2291 /* From load_cattr_value () in reflection.c */
2292 slen = mono_metadata_decode_value (p, &p);
2293 n = g_memdup (p, slen + 1);
2295 t = mono_reflection_type_from_name (n, acfg->image);
2299 klass = mono_class_from_mono_type (t);
2300 g_assert (klass->parent == mono_defaults.multicastdelegate_class);
2302 add_method (acfg, mono_marshal_get_managed_wrapper (method, klass, NULL));
2306 if ((method->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_PINVOKE_IMPL) ||
2307 (method->iflags & METHOD_IMPL_ATTRIBUTE_INTERNAL_CALL)) {
2308 add_method (acfg, mono_marshal_get_native_wrapper (method, TRUE, TRUE));
2312 /* StructureToPtr/PtrToStructure wrappers */
2313 for (i = 0; i < acfg->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_TYPEDEF].rows; ++i) {
2316 token = MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_DEF | (i + 1);
2317 klass = mono_class_get (acfg->image, token);
2319 if (klass->valuetype && !klass->generic_container && can_marshal_struct (klass)) {
2320 add_method (acfg, mono_marshal_get_struct_to_ptr (klass));
2321 add_method (acfg, mono_marshal_get_ptr_to_struct (klass));
2327 has_type_vars (MonoClass *klass)
2329 if ((klass->byval_arg.type == MONO_TYPE_VAR) || (klass->byval_arg.type == MONO_TYPE_MVAR))
2332 return has_type_vars (klass->element_class);
2333 if (klass->generic_class) {
2334 MonoGenericContext *context = &klass->generic_class->context;
2335 if (context->class_inst) {
2338 for (i = 0; i < context->class_inst->type_argc; ++i)
2339 if (has_type_vars (mono_class_from_mono_type (context->class_inst->type_argv [i])))
2347 method_has_type_vars (MonoMethod *method)
2349 if (has_type_vars (method->klass))
2352 if (method->is_inflated) {
2353 MonoGenericContext *context = mono_method_get_context (method);
2354 if (context->method_inst) {
2357 for (i = 0; i < context->method_inst->type_argc; ++i)
2358 if (has_type_vars (mono_class_from_mono_type (context->method_inst->type_argv [i])))
2366 * add_generic_class:
2368 * Add all methods of a generic class.
2371 add_generic_class (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoClass *klass)
2376 mono_class_init (klass);
2378 if (klass->generic_class && klass->generic_class->context.class_inst->is_open)
2381 if (has_type_vars (klass))
2384 if (!klass->generic_class && !klass->rank)
2388 while ((method = mono_class_get_methods (klass, &iter))) {
2389 if (mono_method_is_generic_sharable_impl (method, FALSE))
2393 if (method->is_generic)
2398 * FIXME: Instances which are referenced by these methods are not added,
2399 * for example Array.Resize<int> for List<int>.Add ().
2401 add_extra_method (acfg, method);
2404 if (klass->delegate) {
2405 method = mono_get_delegate_invoke (klass);
2407 method = mono_marshal_get_delegate_invoke (method, NULL);
2409 add_method (acfg, method);
2413 * For ICollection<T>, add instances of the helper methods
2414 * in Array, since a T[] could be cast to ICollection<T>.
2416 if (klass->image == mono_defaults.corlib && !strcmp (klass->name_space, "System.Collections.Generic") &&
2417 (!strcmp(klass->name, "ICollection`1") || !strcmp (klass->name, "IEnumerable`1") || !strcmp (klass->name, "IList`1") || !strcmp (klass->name, "IEnumerator`1"))) {
2418 MonoClass *tclass = mono_class_from_mono_type (klass->generic_class->context.class_inst->type_argv [0]);
2419 MonoClass *array_class = mono_bounded_array_class_get (tclass, 1, FALSE);
2423 if (!strcmp (klass->name, "IEnumerator`1"))
2424 name_prefix = g_strdup_printf ("%s.%s", klass->name_space, "IEnumerable`1");
2426 name_prefix = g_strdup_printf ("%s.%s", klass->name_space, klass->name);
2428 /* Add the T[]/InternalEnumerator class */
2429 if (!strcmp (klass->name, "IEnumerable`1") || !strcmp (klass->name, "IEnumerator`1")) {
2433 while ((nclass = mono_class_get_nested_types (array_class->parent, &iter))) {
2434 if (!strcmp (nclass->name, "InternalEnumerator`1"))
2438 nclass = mono_class_inflate_generic_class (nclass, mono_generic_class_get_context (klass->generic_class));
2439 add_generic_class (acfg, nclass);
2443 while ((method = mono_class_get_methods (array_class, &iter))) {
2444 if (strstr (method->name, name_prefix)) {
2445 MonoMethod *m = mono_aot_get_array_helper_from_wrapper (method);
2446 add_extra_method (acfg, m);
2450 g_free (name_prefix);
2453 /* Add an instance of GenericComparer<T> which is created dynamically by Comparer<T> */
2454 if (klass->image == mono_defaults.corlib && !strcmp (klass->name_space, "System.Collections.Generic") && !strcmp (klass->name, "Comparer`1")) {
2455 MonoClass *tclass = mono_class_from_mono_type (klass->generic_class->context.class_inst->type_argv [0]);
2456 MonoClass *icomparable, *gcomparer;
2457 MonoGenericContext ctx;
2458 MonoType *args [16];
2460 memset (&ctx, 0, sizeof (ctx));
2462 icomparable = mono_class_from_name (mono_defaults.corlib, "System", "IComparable`1");
2463 g_assert (icomparable);
2464 args [0] = &tclass->byval_arg;
2465 ctx.class_inst = mono_metadata_get_generic_inst (1, args);
2467 if (mono_class_is_assignable_from (mono_class_inflate_generic_class (icomparable, &ctx), tclass)) {
2468 gcomparer = mono_class_from_name (mono_defaults.corlib, "System.Collections.Generic", "GenericComparer`1");
2469 g_assert (gcomparer);
2470 add_generic_class (acfg, mono_class_inflate_generic_class (gcomparer, &ctx));
2476 add_instances_of (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoClass *klass, MonoType **insts, int ninsts)
2479 MonoGenericContext ctx;
2480 MonoType *args [16];
2482 memset (&ctx, 0, sizeof (ctx));
2484 for (i = 0; i < ninsts; ++i) {
2485 args [0] = insts [i];
2486 ctx.class_inst = mono_metadata_get_generic_inst (1, args);
2487 add_generic_class (acfg, mono_class_inflate_generic_class (klass, &ctx));
2492 * add_generic_instances:
2494 * Add instances referenced by the METHODSPEC/TYPESPEC table.
2497 add_generic_instances (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
2502 MonoMethodHeader *header;
2503 MonoMethodSignature *sig;
2504 MonoGenericContext *context;
2506 for (i = 0; i < acfg->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_METHODSPEC].rows; ++i) {
2507 token = MONO_TOKEN_METHOD_SPEC | (i + 1);
2508 method = mono_get_method (acfg->image, token, NULL);
2510 context = mono_method_get_context (method);
2511 if (context && ((context->class_inst && context->class_inst->is_open) ||
2512 (context->method_inst && context->method_inst->is_open)))
2515 if (method->klass->image != acfg->image)
2518 if (mono_method_is_generic_sharable_impl (method, FALSE))
2522 add_extra_method (acfg, method);
2525 for (i = 0; i < acfg->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_TYPESPEC].rows; ++i) {
2528 token = MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_SPEC | (i + 1);
2530 klass = mono_class_get (acfg->image, token);
2531 if (!klass || klass->rank)
2534 add_generic_class (acfg, klass);
2537 /* Add types of args/locals */
2538 for (i = 0; i < acfg->methods->len; ++i) {
2541 method = g_ptr_array_index (acfg->methods, i);
2543 sig = mono_method_signature (method);
2546 for (j = 0; j < sig->param_count; ++j)
2547 if (sig->params [j]->type == MONO_TYPE_GENERICINST)
2548 add_generic_class (acfg, mono_class_from_mono_type (sig->params [j]));
2551 header = mono_method_get_header (method);
2554 for (j = 0; j < header->num_locals; ++j)
2555 if (header->locals [j]->type == MONO_TYPE_GENERICINST)
2556 add_generic_class (acfg, mono_class_from_mono_type (header->locals [j]));
2560 if (acfg->image == mono_defaults.corlib) {
2562 MonoType *insts [256];
2565 insts [ninsts ++] = &mono_defaults.byte_class->byval_arg;
2566 insts [ninsts ++] = &mono_defaults.sbyte_class->byval_arg;
2567 insts [ninsts ++] = &mono_defaults.int16_class->byval_arg;
2568 insts [ninsts ++] = &mono_defaults.uint16_class->byval_arg;
2569 insts [ninsts ++] = &mono_defaults.int32_class->byval_arg;
2570 insts [ninsts ++] = &mono_defaults.uint32_class->byval_arg;
2571 insts [ninsts ++] = &mono_defaults.int64_class->byval_arg;
2572 insts [ninsts ++] = &mono_defaults.uint64_class->byval_arg;
2573 insts [ninsts ++] = &mono_defaults.single_class->byval_arg;
2574 insts [ninsts ++] = &mono_defaults.double_class->byval_arg;
2575 insts [ninsts ++] = &mono_defaults.char_class->byval_arg;
2576 insts [ninsts ++] = &mono_defaults.boolean_class->byval_arg;
2578 /* Add GenericComparer<T> instances for primitive types for Enum.ToString () */
2579 klass = mono_class_from_name (acfg->image, "System.Collections.Generic", "GenericComparer`1");
2581 add_instances_of (acfg, klass, insts, ninsts);
2582 klass = mono_class_from_name (acfg->image, "System.Collections.Generic", "GenericEqualityComparer`1");
2584 add_instances_of (acfg, klass, insts, ninsts);
2586 /* Add instances of the array generic interfaces for primitive types */
2587 /* This will add instances of the InternalArray_ helper methods in Array too */
2588 klass = mono_class_from_name (acfg->image, "System.Collections.Generic", "ICollection`1");
2590 add_instances_of (acfg, klass, insts, ninsts);
2591 klass = mono_class_from_name (acfg->image, "System.Collections.Generic", "IList`1");
2593 add_instances_of (acfg, klass, insts, ninsts);
2594 klass = mono_class_from_name (acfg->image, "System.Collections.Generic", "IEnumerable`1");
2596 add_instances_of (acfg, klass, insts, ninsts);
2599 * Add a managed-to-native wrapper of Array.GetGenericValueImpl<object>, which is
2600 * used for all instances of GetGenericValueImpl by the AOT runtime.
2603 MonoGenericContext ctx;
2604 MonoType *args [16];
2605 MonoMethod *get_method;
2606 MonoClass *array_klass = mono_array_class_get (mono_defaults.object_class, 1)->parent;
2608 get_method = mono_class_get_method_from_name (array_klass, "GetGenericValueImpl", 2);
2611 memset (&ctx, 0, sizeof (ctx));
2612 args [0] = &mono_defaults.object_class->byval_arg;
2613 ctx.method_inst = mono_metadata_get_generic_inst (1, args);
2614 add_extra_method (acfg, mono_marshal_get_native_wrapper (mono_class_inflate_generic_method (get_method, &ctx), TRUE, TRUE));
2621 * is_direct_callable:
2623 * Return whenever the method identified by JI is directly callable without
2624 * going through the PLT.
2627 is_direct_callable (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoMethod *method, MonoJumpInfo *patch_info)
2629 if ((patch_info->type == MONO_PATCH_INFO_METHOD) && (patch_info->data.method->klass->image == acfg->image)) {
2630 MonoCompile *callee_cfg = g_hash_table_lookup (acfg->method_to_cfg, patch_info->data.method);
2632 gboolean direct_callable = TRUE;
2634 if (direct_callable && !(!callee_cfg->has_got_slots && (callee_cfg->method->klass->flags & TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_BEFORE_FIELD_INIT)))
2635 direct_callable = FALSE;
2636 if ((callee_cfg->method->iflags & METHOD_IMPL_ATTRIBUTE_SYNCHRONIZED) && (!method || method->wrapper_type != MONO_WRAPPER_SYNCHRONIZED))
2637 // FIXME: Maybe call the wrapper directly ?
2638 direct_callable = FALSE;
2640 if (direct_callable)
2649 * emit_and_reloc_code:
2651 * Emit the native code in CODE, handling relocations along the way. If GOT_ONLY
2652 * is true, calls are made through the GOT too. This is used for emitting trampolines
2653 * in full-aot mode, since calls made from trampolines couldn't go through the PLT,
2654 * since trampolines are needed to make PTL work.
2657 emit_and_reloc_code (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoMethod *method, guint8 *code, guint32 code_len, MonoJumpInfo *relocs, gboolean got_only)
2659 int i, pindex, start_index, method_index;
2661 MonoJumpInfo *patch_info;
2662 MonoMethodHeader *header;
2663 gboolean skip, direct_call;
2665 char direct_call_target [128];
2668 header = mono_method_get_header (method);
2670 method_index = get_method_index (acfg, method);
2673 /* Collect and sort relocations */
2674 patches = g_ptr_array_new ();
2675 for (patch_info = relocs; patch_info; patch_info = patch_info->next)
2676 g_ptr_array_add (patches, patch_info);
2677 g_ptr_array_sort (patches, compare_patches);
2680 for (i = 0; i < code_len; i++) {
2682 for (pindex = start_index; pindex < patches->len; ++pindex) {
2683 patch_info = g_ptr_array_index (patches, pindex);
2684 if (patch_info->ip.i >= i)
2688 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_AOT_SUPPORTED
2690 if (patch_info && (patch_info->ip.i == i) && (pindex < patches->len)) {
2691 start_index = pindex;
2693 switch (patch_info->type) {
2694 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_NONE:
2696 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_GOT_OFFSET: {
2699 arch_emit_got_offset (acfg, code + i, &code_size);
2702 patch_info->type = MONO_PATCH_INFO_NONE;
2707 * If this patch is a call, try emitting a direct call instead of
2708 * through a PLT entry. This is possible if the called method is in
2709 * the same assembly and requires no initialization.
2711 direct_call = FALSE;
2712 if ((patch_info->type == MONO_PATCH_INFO_METHOD) && (patch_info->data.method->klass->image == acfg->image)) {
2713 if (!got_only && is_direct_callable (acfg, method, patch_info)) {
2714 MonoCompile *callee_cfg = g_hash_table_lookup (acfg->method_to_cfg, patch_info->data.method);
2715 //printf ("DIRECT: %s %s\n", method ? mono_method_full_name (method, TRUE) : "", mono_method_full_name (callee_cfg->method, TRUE));
2717 sprintf (direct_call_target, callee_cfg->asm_symbol);
2718 patch_info->type = MONO_PATCH_INFO_NONE;
2719 acfg->stats.direct_calls ++;
2722 acfg->stats.all_calls ++;
2725 if (!got_only && !direct_call) {
2726 int plt_offset = get_plt_offset (acfg, patch_info);
2727 if (plt_offset != -1) {
2728 /* This patch has a PLT entry, so we must emit a call to the PLT entry */
2730 sprintf (direct_call_target, "%s%sp_%d", acfg->llvm_label_prefix, acfg->temp_prefix, plt_offset);
2732 /* Nullify the patch */
2733 patch_info->type = MONO_PATCH_INFO_NONE;
2740 arch_emit_direct_call (acfg, direct_call_target, &call_size);
2745 got_slot = get_got_offset (acfg, patch_info);
2747 arch_emit_got_access (acfg, code + i, got_slot, &code_size);
2754 #endif /* MONO_ARCH_AOT_SUPPORTED */
2757 /* Find next patch */
2759 for (pindex = start_index; pindex < patches->len; ++pindex) {
2760 patch_info = g_ptr_array_index (patches, pindex);
2761 if (patch_info->ip.i >= i)
2765 /* Try to emit multiple bytes at once */
2766 if (pindex < patches->len && patch_info->ip.i > i) {
2767 emit_bytes (acfg, code + i, patch_info->ip.i - i);
2768 i = patch_info->ip.i - 1;
2770 emit_bytes (acfg, code + i, 1);
2779 * Modify SYMBOL so it only includes characters permissible in symbols.
2782 sanitize_symbol (char *symbol)
2784 int i, len = strlen (symbol);
2786 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
2787 if (!isalnum (symbol [i]) && (symbol [i] != '_'))
2792 get_debug_sym (MonoMethod *method, const char *prefix, GHashTable *cache)
2794 char *name1, *name2, *cached;
2795 int i, j, len, count;
2797 name1 = mono_method_full_name (method, TRUE);
2798 len = strlen (name1);
2799 name2 = malloc (strlen (prefix) + len + 16);
2800 memcpy (name2, prefix, strlen (prefix));
2801 j = strlen (prefix);
2802 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
2803 if (isalnum (name1 [i])) {
2804 name2 [j ++] = name1 [i];
2805 } else if (name1 [i] == ' ' && name1 [i + 1] == '(' && name1 [i + 2] == ')') {
2807 } else if (name1 [i] == ',' && name1 [i + 1] == ' ') {
2810 } else if (name1 [i] == '(' || name1 [i] == ')' || name1 [i] == '>') {
2819 while (g_hash_table_lookup (cache, name2)) {
2820 sprintf (name2 + j, "_%d", count);
2824 cached = g_strdup (name2);
2825 g_hash_table_insert (cache, cached, cached);
2831 emit_method_code (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoCompile *cfg)
2836 char *debug_sym = NULL;
2838 int func_alignment = AOT_FUNC_ALIGNMENT;
2839 MonoMethodHeader *header;
2841 method = cfg->orig_method;
2842 code = cfg->native_code;
2843 header = mono_method_get_header (method);
2845 method_index = get_method_index (acfg, method);
2847 /* Make the labels local */
2848 sprintf (symbol, "%s", cfg->asm_symbol);
2850 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 0);
2851 emit_alignment (acfg, func_alignment);
2852 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
2854 if (acfg->aot_opts.write_symbols) {
2856 * Write a C style symbol for every method, this has two uses:
2857 * - it works on platforms where the dwarf debugging info is not
2859 * - it allows the setting of breakpoints of aot-ed methods.
2861 debug_sym = get_debug_sym (method, "", acfg->method_label_hash);
2863 sprintf (symbol, "%sme_%x", acfg->temp_prefix, method_index);
2864 emit_local_symbol (acfg, debug_sym, symbol, TRUE);
2865 emit_label (acfg, debug_sym);
2868 if (cfg->verbose_level > 0)
2869 g_print ("Method %s emitted as %s\n", mono_method_full_name (method, TRUE), symbol);
2871 acfg->stats.code_size += cfg->code_len;
2873 acfg->cfgs [method_index]->got_offset = acfg->got_offset;
2875 emit_and_reloc_code (acfg, method, code, cfg->code_len, cfg->patch_info, FALSE);
2879 if (acfg->aot_opts.write_symbols) {
2880 emit_symbol_size (acfg, debug_sym, ".");
2884 sprintf (symbol, "%sme_%x", acfg->temp_prefix, method_index);
2885 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
2891 * Encode PATCH_INFO into its disk representation.
2894 encode_patch (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoJumpInfo *patch_info, guint8 *buf, guint8 **endbuf)
2898 switch (patch_info->type) {
2899 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_NONE:
2901 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_IMAGE:
2902 encode_value (get_image_index (acfg, patch_info->data.image), p, &p);
2904 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_MSCORLIB_GOT_ADDR:
2906 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_METHOD_REL:
2907 encode_value ((gint)patch_info->data.offset, p, &p);
2909 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_SWITCH: {
2910 gpointer *table = (gpointer *)patch_info->data.table->table;
2913 encode_value (patch_info->data.table->table_size, p, &p);
2914 for (k = 0; k < patch_info->data.table->table_size; k++)
2915 encode_value ((int)(gssize)table [k], p, &p);
2918 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_METHODCONST:
2919 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_METHOD:
2920 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_METHOD_JUMP:
2921 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_ICALL_ADDR:
2922 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_METHOD_RGCTX:
2923 encode_method_ref (acfg, patch_info->data.method, p, &p);
2925 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_INTERNAL_METHOD:
2926 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_JIT_ICALL_ADDR: {
2927 guint32 len = strlen (patch_info->data.name);
2929 encode_value (len, p, &p);
2931 memcpy (p, patch_info->data.name, len);
2936 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_LDSTR: {
2937 guint32 image_index = get_image_index (acfg, patch_info->data.token->image);
2938 guint32 token = patch_info->data.token->token;
2939 g_assert (mono_metadata_token_code (token) == MONO_TOKEN_STRING);
2940 encode_value (image_index, p, &p);
2941 encode_value (patch_info->data.token->token - MONO_TOKEN_STRING, p, &p);
2944 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_RVA:
2945 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_DECLSEC:
2946 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_LDTOKEN:
2947 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_TYPE_FROM_HANDLE:
2948 encode_value (get_image_index (acfg, patch_info->data.token->image), p, &p);
2949 encode_value (patch_info->data.token->token, p, &p);
2950 encode_value (patch_info->data.token->has_context, p, &p);
2951 if (patch_info->data.token->has_context)
2952 encode_generic_context (acfg, &patch_info->data.token->context, p, &p);
2954 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_EXC_NAME: {
2955 MonoClass *ex_class;
2958 mono_class_from_name (mono_defaults.exception_class->image,
2959 "System", patch_info->data.target);
2960 g_assert (ex_class);
2961 encode_klass_ref (acfg, ex_class, p, &p);
2964 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_R4:
2965 encode_value (*((guint32 *)patch_info->data.target), p, &p);
2967 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_R8:
2968 encode_value (((guint32 *)patch_info->data.target) [MINI_LS_WORD_IDX], p, &p);
2969 encode_value (((guint32 *)patch_info->data.target) [MINI_MS_WORD_IDX], p, &p);
2971 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_VTABLE:
2972 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_CLASS:
2973 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_IID:
2974 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_ADJUSTED_IID:
2975 encode_klass_ref (acfg, patch_info->data.klass, p, &p);
2977 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_CLASS_INIT:
2978 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_DELEGATE_TRAMPOLINE:
2979 encode_klass_ref (acfg, patch_info->data.klass, p, &p);
2981 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_FIELD:
2982 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_SFLDA:
2983 encode_field_info (acfg, patch_info->data.field, p, &p);
2985 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_INTERRUPTION_REQUEST_FLAG:
2987 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_RGCTX_FETCH: {
2988 MonoJumpInfoRgctxEntry *entry = patch_info->data.rgctx_entry;
2990 encode_method_ref (acfg, entry->method, p, &p);
2991 encode_value (entry->in_mrgctx, p, &p);
2992 encode_value (entry->info_type, p, &p);
2993 encode_value (entry->data->type, p, &p);
2994 encode_patch (acfg, entry->data, p, &p);
2997 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_GENERIC_CLASS_INIT:
2998 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_MONITOR_ENTER:
2999 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_MONITOR_EXIT:
3000 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_SEQ_POINT_INFO:
3002 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_LLVM_IMT_TRAMPOLINE:
3003 encode_method_ref (acfg, patch_info->data.imt_tramp->method, p, &p);
3004 encode_value (patch_info->data.imt_tramp->vt_offset, p, &p);
3007 g_warning ("unable to handle jump info %d", patch_info->type);
3008 g_assert_not_reached ();
3015 encode_patch_list (MonoAotCompile *acfg, GPtrArray *patches, int n_patches, int first_got_offset, guint8 *buf, guint8 **endbuf)
3018 guint32 pindex, offset;
3019 MonoJumpInfo *patch_info;
3021 encode_value (n_patches, p, &p);
3023 for (pindex = 0; pindex < patches->len; ++pindex) {
3024 patch_info = g_ptr_array_index (patches, pindex);
3026 if (patch_info->type == MONO_PATCH_INFO_NONE || patch_info->type == MONO_PATCH_INFO_BB)
3030 offset = get_got_offset (acfg, patch_info);
3031 encode_value (offset, p, &p);
3038 emit_method_info (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoCompile *cfg)
3042 int pindex, buf_size, n_patches;
3045 MonoJumpInfo *patch_info;
3046 MonoMethodHeader *header;
3047 guint32 method_index;
3049 guint32 first_got_offset;
3051 method = cfg->orig_method;
3052 code = cfg->native_code;
3053 header = mono_method_get_header (method);
3055 method_index = get_method_index (acfg, method);
3057 /* Sort relocations */
3058 patches = g_ptr_array_new ();
3059 for (patch_info = cfg->patch_info; patch_info; patch_info = patch_info->next)
3060 g_ptr_array_add (patches, patch_info);
3061 g_ptr_array_sort (patches, compare_patches);
3063 first_got_offset = acfg->cfgs [method_index]->got_offset;
3065 /**********************/
3066 /* Encode method info */
3067 /**********************/
3069 buf_size = (patches->len < 1000) ? 40960 : 40960 + (patches->len * 64);
3070 p = buf = g_malloc (buf_size);
3072 if (mono_class_get_cctor (method->klass))
3073 encode_klass_ref (acfg, method->klass, p, &p);
3075 /* Not needed when loading the method */
3076 encode_value (0, p, &p);
3079 if (cfg->opt & MONO_OPT_SHARED) {
3080 encode_value (g_list_length (cfg->ldstr_list), p, &p);
3081 for (l = cfg->ldstr_list; l; l = l->next) {
3082 encode_value ((long)l->data, p, &p);
3086 /* Used only in shared mode */
3087 g_assert (!cfg->ldstr_list);
3090 for (pindex = 0; pindex < patches->len; ++pindex) {
3091 patch_info = g_ptr_array_index (patches, pindex);
3093 if ((patch_info->type == MONO_PATCH_INFO_GOT_OFFSET) ||
3094 (patch_info->type == MONO_PATCH_INFO_NONE)) {
3095 patch_info->type = MONO_PATCH_INFO_NONE;
3100 if ((patch_info->type == MONO_PATCH_INFO_IMAGE) && (patch_info->data.image == acfg->image)) {
3101 /* Stored in a GOT slot initialized at module load time */
3102 patch_info->type = MONO_PATCH_INFO_NONE;
3106 if (is_plt_patch (patch_info)) {
3107 /* Calls are made through the PLT */
3108 patch_info->type = MONO_PATCH_INFO_NONE;
3116 g_assert (cfg->has_got_slots);
3118 encode_patch_list (acfg, patches, n_patches, first_got_offset, p, &p);
3120 acfg->stats.info_size += p - buf;
3122 g_assert (p - buf < buf_size);
3124 cfg->method_info_offset = add_to_blob (acfg, buf, p - buf);
3129 get_unwind_info_offset (MonoAotCompile *acfg, guint8 *encoded, guint32 encoded_len)
3131 guint32 cache_index;
3134 /* Reuse the unwind module to canonize and store unwind info entries */
3135 cache_index = mono_cache_unwind_info (encoded, encoded_len);
3137 /* Use +/- 1 to distinguish 0s from missing entries */
3138 offset = GPOINTER_TO_UINT (g_hash_table_lookup (acfg->unwind_info_offsets, GUINT_TO_POINTER (cache_index + 1)));
3146 * It would be easier to use assembler symbols, but the caller needs an
3149 offset = acfg->unwind_info_offset;
3150 g_hash_table_insert (acfg->unwind_info_offsets, GUINT_TO_POINTER (cache_index + 1), GUINT_TO_POINTER (offset + 1));
3151 g_ptr_array_add (acfg->unwind_ops, GUINT_TO_POINTER (cache_index));
3154 encode_value (encoded_len, p, &p);
3156 acfg->unwind_info_offset += encoded_len + (p - buf);
3162 emit_exception_debug_info (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoCompile *cfg)
3165 int i, k, buf_size, method_index;
3166 guint32 debug_info_size;
3168 MonoMethodHeader *header;
3169 guint8 *p, *buf, *debug_info;
3170 MonoJitInfo *jinfo = cfg->jit_info;
3172 gboolean use_unwind_ops = FALSE;
3173 MonoSeqPointInfo *seq_points;
3175 method = cfg->orig_method;
3176 code = cfg->native_code;
3177 header = mono_method_get_header (method);
3179 method_index = get_method_index (acfg, method);
3181 if (!acfg->aot_opts.nodebug) {
3182 mono_debug_serialize_debug_info (cfg, &debug_info, &debug_info_size);
3185 debug_info_size = 0;
3188 seq_points = cfg->seq_point_info;
3190 buf_size = header->num_clauses * 256 + debug_info_size + 1024 + (seq_points ? (seq_points->len * 64) : 0);
3191 p = buf = g_malloc (buf_size);
3193 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_HAVE_XP_UNWIND
3194 use_unwind_ops = cfg->unwind_ops != NULL;
3197 flags = (jinfo->has_generic_jit_info ? 1 : 0) | (use_unwind_ops ? 2 : 0) | (header->num_clauses ? 4 : 0) | (seq_points ? 8 : 0) | (cfg->compile_llvm ? 16 : 0);
3199 encode_value (flags, p, &p);
3201 if (use_unwind_ops) {
3202 guint32 encoded_len;
3206 * This is a duplicate of the data in the .debug_frame section, but that
3207 * section cannot be accessed using the dl interface.
3209 encoded = mono_unwind_ops_encode (cfg->unwind_ops, &encoded_len);
3210 encode_value (get_unwind_info_offset (acfg, encoded, encoded_len), p, &p);
3213 encode_value (jinfo->used_regs, p, &p);
3216 /* Exception table */
3217 if (cfg->compile_llvm) {
3218 /* The assembly might be CIL stripped so emit the data ourselves */
3219 if (header->num_clauses)
3220 encode_value (header->num_clauses, p, &p);
3222 for (k = 0; k < header->num_clauses; ++k) {
3223 MonoExceptionClause *clause;
3225 clause = &header->clauses [k];
3227 encode_value (clause->flags, p, &p);
3228 if (clause->data.catch_class) {
3229 encode_value (1, p, &p);
3230 encode_klass_ref (acfg, clause->data.catch_class, p, &p);
3232 encode_value (0, p, &p);
3236 if (jinfo->num_clauses)
3237 encode_value (jinfo->num_clauses, p, &p);
3239 for (k = 0; k < jinfo->num_clauses; ++k) {
3240 MonoJitExceptionInfo *ei = &jinfo->clauses [k];
3242 encode_value (ei->flags, p, &p);
3243 encode_value (ei->exvar_offset, p, &p);
3245 if (ei->flags == MONO_EXCEPTION_CLAUSE_FILTER)
3246 encode_value ((gint)((guint8*)ei->data.filter - code), p, &p);
3248 if (ei->data.catch_class) {
3249 encode_value (1, p, &p);
3250 encode_klass_ref (acfg, ei->data.catch_class, p, &p);
3252 encode_value (0, p, &p);
3256 encode_value ((gint)((guint8*)ei->try_start - code), p, &p);
3257 encode_value ((gint)((guint8*)ei->try_end - code), p, &p);
3258 encode_value ((gint)((guint8*)ei->handler_start - code), p, &p);
3262 if (jinfo->has_generic_jit_info) {
3263 MonoGenericJitInfo *gi = mono_jit_info_get_generic_jit_info (jinfo);
3265 encode_value (gi->has_this ? 1 : 0, p, &p);
3266 encode_value (gi->this_reg, p, &p);
3267 encode_value (gi->this_offset, p, &p);
3270 * Need to encode jinfo->method too, since it is not equal to 'method'
3271 * when using generic sharing.
3273 encode_method_ref (acfg, jinfo->method, p, &p);
3277 int il_offset, native_offset, last_il_offset, last_native_offset, j;
3279 encode_value (seq_points->len, p, &p);
3280 last_il_offset = last_native_offset = 0;
3281 for (i = 0; i < seq_points->len; ++i) {
3282 SeqPoint *sp = &seq_points->seq_points [i];
3283 il_offset = sp->il_offset;
3284 native_offset = sp->native_offset;
3285 encode_value (il_offset - last_il_offset, p, &p);
3286 encode_value (native_offset - last_native_offset, p, &p);
3287 last_il_offset = il_offset;
3288 last_native_offset = native_offset;
3290 encode_value (sp->next_len, p, &p);
3291 for (j = 0; j < sp->next_len; ++j)
3292 encode_value (sp->next [j], p, &p);
3297 g_assert (debug_info_size < buf_size);
3299 encode_value (debug_info_size, p, &p);
3300 if (debug_info_size) {
3301 memcpy (p, debug_info, debug_info_size);
3302 p += debug_info_size;
3303 g_free (debug_info);
3306 acfg->stats.ex_info_size += p - buf;
3308 g_assert (p - buf < buf_size);
3311 cfg->ex_info_offset = add_to_blob (acfg, buf, p - buf);
3316 emit_klass_info (MonoAotCompile *acfg, guint32 token)
3318 MonoClass *klass = mono_class_get (acfg->image, token);
3320 int i, buf_size, res;
3321 gboolean no_special_static, cant_encode;
3322 gpointer iter = NULL;
3324 buf_size = 10240 + (klass->vtable_size * 16);
3325 p = buf = g_malloc (buf_size);
3329 mono_class_init (klass);
3331 mono_class_get_nested_types (klass, &iter);
3332 g_assert (klass->nested_classes_inited);
3334 mono_class_setup_vtable (klass);
3337 * Emit all the information which is required for creating vtables so
3338 * the runtime does not need to create the MonoMethod structures which
3339 * take up a lot of space.
3342 no_special_static = !mono_class_has_special_static_fields (klass);
3344 /* Check whenever we have enough info to encode the vtable */
3345 cant_encode = FALSE;
3346 for (i = 0; i < klass->vtable_size; ++i) {
3347 MonoMethod *cm = klass->vtable [i];
3349 if (cm && mono_method_signature (cm)->is_inflated && !g_hash_table_lookup (acfg->token_info_hash, cm))
3353 if (klass->generic_container || cant_encode) {
3354 encode_value (-1, p, &p);
3356 encode_value (klass->vtable_size, p, &p);
3357 encode_value ((klass->generic_container ? (1 << 8) : 0) | (no_special_static << 7) | (klass->has_static_refs << 6) | (klass->has_references << 5) | ((klass->blittable << 4) | ((klass->ext && klass->ext->nested_classes) ? 1 : 0) << 3) | (klass->has_cctor << 2) | (klass->has_finalize << 1) | klass->ghcimpl, p, &p);
3358 if (klass->has_cctor)
3359 encode_method_ref (acfg, mono_class_get_cctor (klass), p, &p);
3360 if (klass->has_finalize)
3361 encode_method_ref (acfg, mono_class_get_finalizer (klass), p, &p);
3363 encode_value (klass->instance_size, p, &p);
3364 encode_value (mono_class_data_size (klass), p, &p);
3365 encode_value (klass->packing_size, p, &p);
3366 encode_value (klass->min_align, p, &p);
3368 for (i = 0; i < klass->vtable_size; ++i) {
3369 MonoMethod *cm = klass->vtable [i];
3372 encode_method_ref (acfg, cm, p, &p);
3374 encode_value (0, p, &p);
3378 acfg->stats.class_info_size += p - buf;
3380 g_assert (p - buf < buf_size);
3381 res = add_to_blob (acfg, buf, p - buf);
3388 * Calls made from AOTed code are routed through a table of jumps similar to the
3389 * ELF PLT (Program Linkage Table). The differences are the following:
3390 * - the ELF PLT entries make an indirect jump though the GOT so they expect the
3391 * GOT pointer to be in EBX. We want to avoid this, so our table contains direct
3392 * jumps. This means the jumps need to be patched when the address of the callee is
3393 * known. Initially the PLT entries jump to code which transfers control to the
3394 * AOT runtime through the first PLT entry.
3397 emit_plt (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
3403 cache = g_hash_table_new (g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
3406 sprintf (symbol, "plt");
3408 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 0);
3409 emit_global (acfg, symbol, TRUE);
3411 /* This section will be made read-write by the AOT loader */
3412 emit_alignment (acfg, mono_pagesize ());
3414 emit_alignment (acfg, 16);
3416 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
3417 emit_label (acfg, acfg->plt_symbol);
3419 for (i = 0; i < acfg->plt_offset; ++i) {
3421 char *debug_sym = NULL;
3424 sprintf (label, "%s%sp_%d", acfg->llvm_label_prefix, acfg->temp_prefix, i);
3428 * If the target is directly callable, alias the plt symbol to point to
3430 * FIXME: Use this to simplify emit_and_reloc_code ().
3431 * FIXME: Avoid the got slot.
3432 * FIXME: Add support to the binary writer.
3434 ji = g_hash_table_lookup (acfg->plt_offset_to_patch, GUINT_TO_POINTER (i));
3435 if (ji && is_direct_callable (acfg, NULL, ji) && !acfg->use_bin_writer) {
3436 MonoCompile *callee_cfg = g_hash_table_lookup (acfg->method_to_cfg, ji->data.method);
3437 fprintf (acfg->fp, "\n.set %s, %s\n", label, callee_cfg->asm_symbol);
3442 emit_label (acfg, label);
3444 if (acfg->aot_opts.write_symbols) {
3445 MonoJumpInfo *ji = g_hash_table_lookup (acfg->plt_offset_to_patch, GUINT_TO_POINTER (i));
3449 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_METHOD:
3450 debug_sym = get_debug_sym (ji->data.method, "plt_", cache);
3452 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_INTERNAL_METHOD:
3453 debug_sym = g_strdup_printf ("plt__jit_icall_%s", ji->data.name);
3455 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_CLASS_INIT:
3456 debug_sym = g_strdup_printf ("plt__class_init_%s", mono_type_get_name (&ji->data.klass->byval_arg));
3457 sanitize_symbol (debug_sym);
3459 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_RGCTX_FETCH:
3460 debug_sym = g_strdup_printf ("plt__rgctx_fetch_%d", acfg->label_generator ++);
3462 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_ICALL_ADDR: {
3463 char *s = get_debug_sym (ji->data.method, "", cache);
3465 debug_sym = g_strdup_printf ("plt__icall_native_%s", s);
3469 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_JIT_ICALL_ADDR:
3470 debug_sym = g_strdup_printf ("plt__jit_icall_native_%s", ji->data.name);
3472 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_GENERIC_CLASS_INIT:
3473 debug_sym = g_strdup_printf ("plt__generic_class_init");
3480 emit_local_symbol (acfg, debug_sym, NULL, TRUE);
3481 emit_label (acfg, debug_sym);
3487 * The first plt entry is used to transfer code to the AOT loader.
3489 arch_emit_plt_entry (acfg, i);
3492 emit_symbol_size (acfg, debug_sym, ".");
3497 emit_symbol_size (acfg, acfg->plt_symbol, ".");
3499 sprintf (symbol, "plt_end");
3500 emit_global (acfg, symbol, TRUE);
3501 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
3503 g_hash_table_destroy (cache);
3506 static G_GNUC_UNUSED void
3507 emit_trampoline (MonoAotCompile *acfg, const char *name, guint8 *code,
3508 guint32 code_size, int got_offset, MonoJumpInfo *ji, GSList *unwind_ops)
3510 char start_symbol [256];
3512 guint32 buf_size, info_offset;
3513 MonoJumpInfo *patch_info;
3519 sprintf (start_symbol, "%s", name);
3521 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 0);
3522 emit_global (acfg, start_symbol, TRUE);
3523 emit_alignment (acfg, 16);
3524 emit_label (acfg, start_symbol);
3526 sprintf (symbol, "%snamed_%s", acfg->temp_prefix, name);
3527 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
3530 * The code should access everything through the GOT, so we pass
3533 emit_and_reloc_code (acfg, NULL, code, code_size, ji, TRUE);
3535 emit_symbol_size (acfg, start_symbol, ".");
3539 /* Sort relocations */
3540 patches = g_ptr_array_new ();
3541 for (patch_info = ji; patch_info; patch_info = patch_info->next)
3542 if (patch_info->type != MONO_PATCH_INFO_NONE)
3543 g_ptr_array_add (patches, patch_info);
3544 g_ptr_array_sort (patches, compare_patches);
3546 buf_size = patches->len * 128 + 128;
3547 buf = g_malloc (buf_size);
3550 encode_patch_list (acfg, patches, patches->len, got_offset, p, &p);
3551 g_assert (p - buf < buf_size);
3553 sprintf (symbol, "%s_p", name);
3555 info_offset = add_to_blob (acfg, buf, p - buf);
3557 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 0);
3558 emit_global (acfg, symbol, FALSE);
3559 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
3561 emit_int32 (acfg, info_offset);
3563 /* Emit debug info */
3567 sprintf (symbol, "%s", name);
3568 sprintf (symbol2, "%snamed_%s", acfg->temp_prefix, name);
3571 mono_dwarf_writer_emit_trampoline (acfg->dwarf, symbol, symbol2, NULL, NULL, code_size, unwind_ops);
3576 emit_trampolines (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
3579 int i, tramp_got_offset;
3580 MonoAotTrampoline ntype;
3581 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_HAVE_FULL_AOT_TRAMPOLINES
3589 if (!acfg->aot_opts.full_aot)
3592 g_assert (acfg->image->assembly);
3594 /* Currently, we emit most trampolines into the mscorlib AOT image. */
3595 if (strcmp (acfg->image->assembly->aname.name, "mscorlib") == 0) {
3596 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_HAVE_FULL_AOT_TRAMPOLINES
3598 * Emit the generic trampolines.
3600 * We could save some code by treating the generic trampolines as a wrapper
3601 * method, but that approach has its own complexities, so we choose the simpler
3604 for (tramp_type = 0; tramp_type < MONO_TRAMPOLINE_NUM; ++tramp_type) {
3605 code = mono_arch_create_trampoline_code_full (tramp_type, &code_size, &ji, &unwind_ops, TRUE);
3607 /* Emit trampoline code */
3609 sprintf (symbol, "generic_trampoline_%d", tramp_type);
3611 emit_trampoline (acfg, symbol, code, code_size, acfg->got_offset, ji, unwind_ops);
3614 code = mono_arch_get_nullified_class_init_trampoline (&code_size);
3615 emit_trampoline (acfg, "nullified_class_init_trampoline", code, code_size, acfg->got_offset, NULL, NULL);
3616 #if defined(TARGET_AMD64) && defined(MONO_ARCH_MONITOR_OBJECT_REG)
3617 code = mono_arch_create_monitor_enter_trampoline_full (&code_size, &ji, TRUE);
3618 emit_trampoline (acfg, "monitor_enter_trampoline", code, code_size, acfg->got_offset, ji, NULL);
3619 code = mono_arch_create_monitor_exit_trampoline_full (&code_size, &ji, TRUE);
3620 emit_trampoline (acfg, "monitor_exit_trampoline", code, code_size, acfg->got_offset, ji, NULL);
3623 code = mono_arch_create_generic_class_init_trampoline_full (&code_size, &ji, TRUE);
3624 emit_trampoline (acfg, "generic_class_init_trampoline", code, code_size, acfg->got_offset, ji, NULL);
3626 /* Emit the exception related code pieces */
3627 code = mono_arch_get_restore_context_full (&code_size, &ji, TRUE);
3628 emit_trampoline (acfg, "restore_context", code, code_size, acfg->got_offset, ji, NULL);
3629 code = mono_arch_get_call_filter_full (&code_size, &ji, TRUE);
3630 emit_trampoline (acfg, "call_filter", code, code_size, acfg->got_offset, ji, NULL);
3631 code = mono_arch_get_throw_exception_full (&code_size, &ji, TRUE);
3632 emit_trampoline (acfg, "throw_exception", code, code_size, acfg->got_offset, ji, NULL);
3633 code = mono_arch_get_rethrow_exception_full (&code_size, &ji, TRUE);
3634 emit_trampoline (acfg, "rethrow_exception", code, code_size, acfg->got_offset, ji, NULL);
3635 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_HAVE_THROW_EXCEPTION_BY_NAME
3636 code = mono_arch_get_throw_exception_by_name_full (&code_size, &ji, TRUE);
3637 emit_trampoline (acfg, "throw_exception_by_name", code, code_size, acfg->got_offset, ji, NULL);
3639 code = mono_arch_get_throw_corlib_exception_full (&code_size, &ji, TRUE);
3640 emit_trampoline (acfg, "throw_corlib_exception", code, code_size, acfg->got_offset, ji, NULL);
3642 #if defined(TARGET_AMD64)
3643 code = mono_arch_get_throw_pending_exception_full (&code_size, &ji, TRUE);
3644 emit_trampoline (acfg, "throw_pending_exception", code, code_size, acfg->got_offset, ji, NULL);
3647 for (i = 0; i < 128; ++i) {
3650 offset = MONO_RGCTX_SLOT_MAKE_RGCTX (i);
3651 code = mono_arch_create_rgctx_lazy_fetch_trampoline_full (offset, &code_size, &ji, TRUE);
3652 sprintf (symbol, "rgctx_fetch_trampoline_%u", offset);
3653 emit_trampoline (acfg, symbol, code, code_size, acfg->got_offset, ji, NULL);
3655 offset = MONO_RGCTX_SLOT_MAKE_MRGCTX (i);
3656 code = mono_arch_create_rgctx_lazy_fetch_trampoline_full (offset, &code_size, &ji, TRUE);
3657 sprintf (symbol, "rgctx_fetch_trampoline_%u", offset);
3658 emit_trampoline (acfg, symbol, code, code_size, acfg->got_offset, ji, NULL);
3664 /* delegate_invoke_impl trampolines */
3665 l = mono_arch_get_delegate_invoke_impls ();
3667 MonoAotTrampInfo *info = l->data;
3669 emit_trampoline (acfg, info->name, info->code, info->code_size, acfg->got_offset, NULL, NULL);
3674 #endif /* #ifdef MONO_ARCH_HAVE_FULL_AOT_TRAMPOLINES */
3676 /* Emit trampolines which are numerous */
3679 * These include the following:
3680 * - specific trampolines
3681 * - static rgctx invoke trampolines
3683 * These trampolines have the same code, they are parameterized by GOT
3685 * They are defined in this file, in the arch_... routines instead of
3686 * in tramp-<ARCH>.c, since it is easier to do it this way.
3690 * When running in aot-only mode, we can't create specific trampolines at
3691 * runtime, so we create a few, and save them in the AOT file.
3692 * Normal trampolines embed their argument as a literal inside the
3693 * trampoline code, we can't do that here, so instead we embed an offset
3694 * which needs to be added to the trampoline address to get the address of
3695 * the GOT slot which contains the argument value.
3696 * The generated trampolines jump to the generic trampolines using another
3697 * GOT slot, which will be setup by the AOT loader to point to the
3698 * generic trampoline code of the given type.
3702 * FIXME: Maybe we should use more specific trampolines (i.e. one class init for
3706 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 0);
3708 tramp_got_offset = acfg->got_offset;
3710 for (ntype = 0; ntype < MONO_AOT_TRAMP_NUM; ++ntype) {
3712 case MONO_AOT_TRAMP_SPECIFIC:
3713 sprintf (symbol, "specific_trampolines");
3715 case MONO_AOT_TRAMP_STATIC_RGCTX:
3716 sprintf (symbol, "static_rgctx_trampolines");
3718 case MONO_AOT_TRAMP_IMT_THUNK:
3719 sprintf (symbol, "imt_thunks");
3722 g_assert_not_reached ();
3725 emit_global (acfg, symbol, TRUE);
3726 emit_alignment (acfg, 16);
3727 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
3729 acfg->trampoline_got_offset_base [ntype] = tramp_got_offset;
3731 for (i = 0; i < acfg->num_trampolines [ntype]; ++i) {
3735 case MONO_AOT_TRAMP_SPECIFIC:
3736 arch_emit_specific_trampoline (acfg, tramp_got_offset, &tramp_size);
3737 tramp_got_offset += 2;
3739 case MONO_AOT_TRAMP_STATIC_RGCTX:
3740 arch_emit_static_rgctx_trampoline (acfg, tramp_got_offset, &tramp_size);
3741 tramp_got_offset += 2;
3743 case MONO_AOT_TRAMP_IMT_THUNK:
3744 arch_emit_imt_thunk (acfg, tramp_got_offset, &tramp_size);
3745 tramp_got_offset += 1;
3748 g_assert_not_reached ();
3751 if (!acfg->trampoline_size [ntype]) {
3752 g_assert (tramp_size);
3753 acfg->trampoline_size [ntype] = tramp_size;
3758 /* Reserve some entries at the end of the GOT for our use */
3759 acfg->num_trampoline_got_entries = tramp_got_offset - acfg->got_offset;
3762 acfg->got_offset += acfg->num_trampoline_got_entries;
3766 str_begins_with (const char *str1, const char *str2)
3768 int len = strlen (str2);
3769 return strncmp (str1, str2, len) == 0;
3773 mono_aot_parse_options (const char *aot_options, MonoAotOptions *opts)
3775 gchar **args, **ptr;
3777 args = g_strsplit (aot_options ? aot_options : "", ",", -1);
3778 for (ptr = args; ptr && *ptr; ptr ++) {
3779 const char *arg = *ptr;
3781 if (str_begins_with (arg, "outfile=")) {
3782 opts->outfile = g_strdup (arg + strlen ("outfile="));
3783 } else if (str_begins_with (arg, "save-temps")) {
3784 opts->save_temps = TRUE;
3785 } else if (str_begins_with (arg, "keep-temps")) {
3786 opts->save_temps = TRUE;
3787 } else if (str_begins_with (arg, "write-symbols")) {
3788 opts->write_symbols = TRUE;
3789 } else if (str_begins_with (arg, "metadata-only")) {
3790 opts->metadata_only = TRUE;
3791 } else if (str_begins_with (arg, "bind-to-runtime-version")) {
3792 opts->bind_to_runtime_version = TRUE;
3793 } else if (str_begins_with (arg, "full")) {
3794 opts->full_aot = TRUE;
3795 } else if (str_begins_with (arg, "threads=")) {
3796 opts->nthreads = atoi (arg + strlen ("threads="));
3797 } else if (str_begins_with (arg, "static")) {
3798 opts->static_link = TRUE;
3799 opts->no_dlsym = TRUE;
3800 } else if (str_begins_with (arg, "asmonly")) {
3801 opts->asm_only = TRUE;
3802 } else if (str_begins_with (arg, "asmwriter")) {
3803 opts->asm_writer = TRUE;
3804 } else if (str_begins_with (arg, "nodebug")) {
3805 opts->nodebug = TRUE;
3806 } else if (str_begins_with (arg, "ntrampolines=")) {
3807 opts->ntrampolines = atoi (arg + strlen ("ntrampolines="));
3808 } else if (str_begins_with (arg, "nrgctx-trampolines=")) {
3809 opts->nrgctx_trampolines = atoi (arg + strlen ("nrgctx-trampolines="));
3810 } else if (str_begins_with (arg, "nimt-trampolines=")) {
3811 opts->nimt_trampolines = atoi (arg + strlen ("nimt-trampolines="));
3812 } else if (str_begins_with (arg, "autoreg")) {
3813 opts->autoreg = TRUE;
3814 } else if (str_begins_with (arg, "tool-prefix=")) {
3815 opts->tool_prefix = g_strdup (arg + strlen ("tool-prefix="));
3816 } else if (str_begins_with (arg, "soft-debug")) {
3817 opts->soft_debug = TRUE;
3818 } else if (str_begins_with (arg, "print-skipped")) {
3819 opts->print_skipped_methods = TRUE;
3820 } else if (str_begins_with (arg, "stats")) {
3823 fprintf (stderr, "AOT : Unknown argument '%s'.\n", arg);
3832 add_token_info_hash (gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer user_data)
3834 MonoMethod *method = (MonoMethod*)key;
3835 MonoJumpInfoToken *ji = (MonoJumpInfoToken*)value;
3836 MonoJumpInfoToken *new_ji = g_new0 (MonoJumpInfoToken, 1);
3837 MonoAotCompile *acfg = user_data;
3839 new_ji->image = ji->image;
3840 new_ji->token = ji->token;
3841 g_hash_table_insert (acfg->token_info_hash, method, new_ji);
3845 can_encode_class (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoClass *klass)
3847 if (klass->type_token)
3849 if ((klass->byval_arg.type == MONO_TYPE_VAR) || (klass->byval_arg.type == MONO_TYPE_MVAR))
3852 return can_encode_class (acfg, klass->element_class);
3857 can_encode_patch (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoJumpInfo *patch_info)
3859 switch (patch_info->type) {
3860 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_METHOD:
3861 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_METHODCONST: {
3862 MonoMethod *method = patch_info->data.method;
3864 if (method->wrapper_type) {
3865 switch (method->wrapper_type) {
3866 case MONO_WRAPPER_NONE:
3867 case MONO_WRAPPER_REMOTING_INVOKE_WITH_CHECK:
3868 case MONO_WRAPPER_XDOMAIN_INVOKE:
3869 case MONO_WRAPPER_STFLD:
3870 case MONO_WRAPPER_LDFLD:
3871 case MONO_WRAPPER_LDFLDA:
3872 case MONO_WRAPPER_LDFLD_REMOTE:
3873 case MONO_WRAPPER_STFLD_REMOTE:
3874 case MONO_WRAPPER_STELEMREF:
3875 case MONO_WRAPPER_ISINST:
3876 case MONO_WRAPPER_PROXY_ISINST:
3877 case MONO_WRAPPER_ALLOC:
3878 case MONO_WRAPPER_REMOTING_INVOKE:
3879 case MONO_WRAPPER_UNKNOWN:
3880 case MONO_WRAPPER_WRITE_BARRIER:
3882 case MONO_WRAPPER_MANAGED_TO_MANAGED:
3883 if (!strcmp (method->name, "ElementAddr"))
3888 //printf ("Skip (wrapper call): %d -> %s\n", patch_info->type, mono_method_full_name (patch_info->data.method, TRUE));
3892 if (!method->token) {
3893 /* The method is part of a constructed type like Int[,].Set (). */
3894 if (!g_hash_table_lookup (acfg->token_info_hash, method)) {
3895 if (method->klass->rank)
3903 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_VTABLE:
3904 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_CLASS_INIT:
3905 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_DELEGATE_TRAMPOLINE:
3906 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_CLASS:
3907 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_IID:
3908 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_ADJUSTED_IID:
3909 if (!can_encode_class (acfg, patch_info->data.klass)) {
3910 //printf ("Skip: %s\n", mono_type_full_name (&patch_info->data.klass->byval_arg));
3914 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_RGCTX_FETCH: {
3915 MonoJumpInfoRgctxEntry *entry = patch_info->data.rgctx_entry;
3917 if (!can_encode_patch (acfg, entry->data))
3929 add_generic_class (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoClass *klass);
3934 * AOT compile a given method.
3935 * This function might be called by multiple threads, so it must be thread-safe.
3938 compile_method (MonoAotCompile *acfg, MonoMethod *method)
3941 MonoJumpInfo *patch_info;
3944 MonoMethod *wrapped;
3946 if (acfg->aot_opts.metadata_only)
3949 mono_acfg_lock (acfg);
3950 index = get_method_index (acfg, method);
3951 mono_acfg_unlock (acfg);
3953 /* fixme: maybe we can also precompile wrapper methods */
3954 if ((method->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_PINVOKE_IMPL) ||
3955 (method->iflags & METHOD_IMPL_ATTRIBUTE_RUNTIME) ||
3956 (method->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_ABSTRACT)) {
3957 //printf ("Skip (impossible): %s\n", mono_method_full_name (method, TRUE));
3961 if (method->iflags & METHOD_IMPL_ATTRIBUTE_INTERNAL_CALL)
3964 wrapped = mono_marshal_method_from_wrapper (method);
3965 if (wrapped && (wrapped->iflags & METHOD_IMPL_ATTRIBUTE_INTERNAL_CALL) && wrapped->is_generic)
3966 // FIXME: The wrapper should be generic too, but it is not
3969 InterlockedIncrement (&acfg->stats.mcount);
3972 if (method->is_generic || method->klass->generic_container) {
3973 InterlockedIncrement (&acfg->stats.genericcount);
3978 //acfg->aot_opts.print_skipped_methods = TRUE;
3981 * Since these methods are the only ones which are compiled with
3982 * AOT support, and they are not used by runtime startup/shutdown code,
3983 * the runtime will not see AOT methods during AOT compilation,so it
3984 * does not need to support them by creating a fake GOT etc.
3986 cfg = mini_method_compile (method, acfg->opts, mono_get_root_domain (), FALSE, TRUE, 0);
3987 if (cfg->exception_type == MONO_EXCEPTION_GENERIC_SHARING_FAILED) {
3988 //printf ("F: %s\n", mono_method_full_name (method, TRUE));
3989 InterlockedIncrement (&acfg->stats.genericcount);
3992 if (cfg->exception_type != MONO_EXCEPTION_NONE) {
3993 /* Let the exception happen at runtime */
3997 if (cfg->disable_aot) {
3998 if (acfg->aot_opts.print_skipped_methods)
3999 printf ("Skip (disabled): %s\n", mono_method_full_name (method, TRUE));
4000 InterlockedIncrement (&acfg->stats.ocount);
4001 mono_destroy_compile (cfg);
4005 /* Nullify patches which need no aot processing */
4006 for (patch_info = cfg->patch_info; patch_info; patch_info = patch_info->next) {
4007 switch (patch_info->type) {
4008 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_LABEL:
4009 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_BB:
4010 patch_info->type = MONO_PATCH_INFO_NONE;
4017 /* Collect method->token associations from the cfg */
4018 mono_acfg_lock (acfg);
4019 g_hash_table_foreach (cfg->token_info_hash, add_token_info_hash, acfg);
4020 mono_acfg_unlock (acfg);
4023 * Check for absolute addresses.
4026 for (patch_info = cfg->patch_info; patch_info; patch_info = patch_info->next) {
4027 switch (patch_info->type) {
4028 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_ABS:
4029 /* unable to handle this */
4038 if (acfg->aot_opts.print_skipped_methods)
4039 printf ("Skip (abs call): %s\n", mono_method_full_name (method, TRUE));
4040 InterlockedIncrement (&acfg->stats.abscount);
4041 mono_destroy_compile (cfg);
4045 /* Lock for the rest of the code */
4046 mono_acfg_lock (acfg);
4049 * Check for methods/klasses we can't encode.
4052 for (patch_info = cfg->patch_info; patch_info; patch_info = patch_info->next) {
4053 if (!can_encode_patch (acfg, patch_info))
4058 if (acfg->aot_opts.print_skipped_methods)
4059 printf ("Skip (patches): %s\n", mono_method_full_name (method, TRUE));
4060 acfg->stats.ocount++;
4061 mono_destroy_compile (cfg);
4062 mono_acfg_unlock (acfg);
4066 /* Adds generic instances referenced by this method */
4068 * The depth is used to avoid infinite loops when generic virtual recursion is
4071 depth = GPOINTER_TO_UINT (g_hash_table_lookup (acfg->method_depth, method));
4073 for (patch_info = cfg->patch_info; patch_info; patch_info = patch_info->next) {
4074 switch (patch_info->type) {
4075 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_METHOD: {
4076 MonoMethod *m = patch_info->data.method;
4077 if (m->is_inflated) {
4078 if (!(mono_class_generic_sharing_enabled (m->klass) &&
4079 mono_method_is_generic_sharable_impl (m, FALSE)) &&
4080 !method_has_type_vars (m)) {
4081 if (m->iflags & METHOD_IMPL_ATTRIBUTE_INTERNAL_CALL) {
4082 if (acfg->aot_opts.full_aot)
4083 add_extra_method_with_depth (acfg, mono_marshal_get_native_wrapper (m, TRUE, TRUE), depth + 1);
4085 add_extra_method_with_depth (acfg, m, depth + 1);
4088 add_generic_class (acfg, m->klass);
4090 if (m->wrapper_type == MONO_WRAPPER_MANAGED_TO_MANAGED && !strcmp (m->name, "ElementAddr"))
4091 add_extra_method_with_depth (acfg, m, depth + 1);
4094 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_VTABLE: {
4095 MonoClass *klass = patch_info->data.klass;
4097 if (klass->generic_class && !mono_generic_context_is_sharable (&klass->generic_class->context, FALSE))
4098 add_generic_class (acfg, klass);
4107 /* Determine whenever the method has GOT slots */
4108 for (patch_info = cfg->patch_info; patch_info; patch_info = patch_info->next) {
4109 switch (patch_info->type) {
4110 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_GOT_OFFSET:
4111 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_NONE:
4113 case MONO_PATCH_INFO_IMAGE:
4114 /* The assembly is stored in GOT slot 0 */
4115 if (patch_info->data.image != acfg->image)
4116 cfg->has_got_slots = TRUE;
4119 if (!is_plt_patch (patch_info))
4120 cfg->has_got_slots = TRUE;
4125 if (!cfg->has_got_slots)
4126 InterlockedIncrement (&acfg->stats.methods_without_got_slots);
4129 * FIXME: Instead of this mess, allocate the patches from the aot mempool.
4131 /* Make a copy of the patch info which is in the mempool */
4133 MonoJumpInfo *patches = NULL, *patches_end = NULL;
4135 for (patch_info = cfg->patch_info; patch_info; patch_info = patch_info->next) {
4136 MonoJumpInfo *new_patch_info = mono_patch_info_dup_mp (acfg->mempool, patch_info);
4139 patches = new_patch_info;
4141 patches_end->next = new_patch_info;
4142 patches_end = new_patch_info;
4144 cfg->patch_info = patches;
4146 /* Make a copy of the unwind info */
4148 GSList *l, *unwind_ops;
4152 for (l = cfg->unwind_ops; l; l = l->next) {
4153 op = mono_mempool_alloc (acfg->mempool, sizeof (MonoUnwindOp));
4154 memcpy (op, l->data, sizeof (MonoUnwindOp));
4155 unwind_ops = g_slist_prepend_mempool (acfg->mempool, unwind_ops, op);
4157 cfg->unwind_ops = g_slist_reverse (unwind_ops);
4159 /* Make a copy of the argument/local info */
4161 MonoInst **args, **locals;
4162 MonoMethodSignature *sig;
4163 MonoMethodHeader *header;
4166 sig = mono_method_signature (method);
4167 args = mono_mempool_alloc (acfg->mempool, sizeof (MonoInst*) * (sig->param_count + sig->hasthis));
4168 for (i = 0; i < sig->param_count + sig->hasthis; ++i) {
4169 args [i] = mono_mempool_alloc (acfg->mempool, sizeof (MonoInst));
4170 memcpy (args [i], cfg->args [i], sizeof (MonoInst));
4174 header = mono_method_get_header (method);
4175 locals = mono_mempool_alloc (acfg->mempool, sizeof (MonoInst*) * header->num_locals);
4176 for (i = 0; i < header->num_locals; ++i) {
4177 locals [i] = mono_mempool_alloc (acfg->mempool, sizeof (MonoInst));
4178 memcpy (locals [i], cfg->locals [i], sizeof (MonoInst));
4180 cfg->locals = locals;
4183 /* Free some fields used by cfg to conserve memory */
4184 mono_mempool_destroy (cfg->mempool);
4185 cfg->mempool = NULL;
4186 g_free (cfg->varinfo);
4187 cfg->varinfo = NULL;
4191 mono_regstate_free (cfg->rs);
4195 //printf ("Compile: %s\n", mono_method_full_name (method, TRUE));
4197 while (index >= acfg->cfgs_size) {
4198 MonoCompile **new_cfgs;
4201 new_size = acfg->cfgs_size * 2;
4202 new_cfgs = g_new0 (MonoCompile*, new_size);
4203 memcpy (new_cfgs, acfg->cfgs, sizeof (MonoCompile*) * acfg->cfgs_size);
4204 g_free (acfg->cfgs);
4205 acfg->cfgs = new_cfgs;
4206 acfg->cfgs_size = new_size;
4208 acfg->cfgs [index] = cfg;
4210 g_hash_table_insert (acfg->method_to_cfg, cfg->orig_method, cfg);
4213 if (cfg->orig_method->wrapper_type)
4214 g_ptr_array_add (acfg->extra_methods, cfg->orig_method);
4217 mono_acfg_unlock (acfg);
4219 InterlockedIncrement (&acfg->stats.ccount);
4223 compile_thread_main (gpointer *user_data)
4225 MonoDomain *domain = user_data [0];
4226 MonoAotCompile *acfg = user_data [1];
4227 GPtrArray *methods = user_data [2];
4230 mono_thread_attach (domain);
4232 for (i = 0; i < methods->len; ++i)
4233 compile_method (acfg, g_ptr_array_index (methods, i));
4237 load_profile_files (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
4241 int file_index, res, method_index, i;
4248 tmp = g_strdup_printf ("%s/.mono/aot-profile-data/%s-%d", g_get_home_dir (), acfg->image->assembly_name, file_index);
4250 if (!g_file_test (tmp, G_FILE_TEST_IS_REGULAR)) {
4255 infile = fopen (tmp, "r");
4258 printf ("Using profile data file '%s'\n", tmp);
4263 res = fscanf (infile, "%32s\n", ver);
4264 if ((res != 1) || strcmp (ver, "#VER:2") != 0) {
4265 printf ("Profile file has wrong version or invalid.\n");
4272 MonoMethodDesc *desc;
4275 if (fgets (name, 1023, infile) == NULL)
4278 /* Kill the newline */
4279 if (strlen (name) > 0)
4280 name [strlen (name) - 1] = '\0';
4282 desc = mono_method_desc_new (name, TRUE);
4284 method = mono_method_desc_search_in_image (desc, acfg->image);
4286 if (method && mono_method_get_token (method)) {
4287 token = mono_method_get_token (method);
4288 method_index = mono_metadata_token_index (token) - 1;
4290 if (!g_list_find (acfg->method_order, GUINT_TO_POINTER (method_index))) {
4291 acfg->method_order = g_list_append (acfg->method_order, GUINT_TO_POINTER (method_index));
4294 //printf ("No method found matching '%s'.\n", name);
4300 /* Add missing methods */
4302 for (i = 0; i < acfg->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_METHOD].rows; ++i) {
4303 if (!g_list_find (acfg->method_order, GUINT_TO_POINTER (i)))
4304 unordered = g_list_prepend (unordered, GUINT_TO_POINTER (i));
4306 unordered = g_list_reverse (unordered);
4307 if (acfg->method_order)
4308 g_list_last (acfg->method_order)->next = unordered;
4310 acfg->method_order = unordered;
4313 /* Used by the LLVM backend */
4315 mono_aot_get_got_offset (MonoJumpInfo *ji)
4317 return get_got_offset (llvm_acfg, ji);
4321 mono_aot_get_method_name (MonoCompile *cfg)
4323 guint32 method_index = get_method_index (llvm_acfg, cfg->orig_method);
4325 return g_strdup_printf ("m_%x", method_index);
4329 mono_aot_get_method_debug_name (MonoCompile *cfg)
4331 return get_debug_sym (cfg->orig_method, "", llvm_acfg->method_label_hash);
4335 mono_aot_get_plt_symbol (MonoJumpInfoType type, gconstpointer data)
4337 MonoJumpInfo *ji = mono_mempool_alloc (llvm_acfg->mempool, sizeof (MonoJumpInfo));
4341 ji->data.target = data;
4343 if (!can_encode_patch (llvm_acfg, ji))
4346 offset = get_plt_offset (llvm_acfg, ji);
4348 return g_strdup_printf ("%sp_%d", llvm_acfg->temp_prefix, offset);
4352 mono_aot_patch_info_dup (MonoJumpInfo* ji)
4356 mono_acfg_lock (llvm_acfg);
4357 res = mono_patch_info_dup_mp (llvm_acfg->mempool, ji);
4358 mono_acfg_unlock (llvm_acfg);
4368 * Emit the LLVM code into an LLVM bytecode file, and compile it using the LLVM
4372 emit_llvm_file (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
4374 char *command, *opts;
4376 MonoJumpInfo *patch_info;
4377 char *llc_target_args;
4380 * When using LLVM, we let llvm emit the got since the LLVM IL needs to refer
4384 /* Compute the final size of the got */
4385 for (i = 0; i < acfg->nmethods; ++i) {
4386 if (acfg->cfgs [i]) {
4387 for (patch_info = acfg->cfgs [i]->patch_info; patch_info; patch_info = patch_info->next) {
4388 if (patch_info->type != MONO_PATCH_INFO_NONE) {
4389 if (!is_plt_patch (patch_info))
4390 get_got_offset (acfg, patch_info);
4392 get_plt_offset (acfg, patch_info);
4398 acfg->final_got_size = acfg->got_offset + acfg->plt_offset;
4400 if (acfg->aot_opts.full_aot) {
4404 * Need to add the got entries used by the trampolines.
4405 * This is only a conservative approximation.
4407 if (strcmp (acfg->image->assembly->aname.name, "mscorlib") == 0) {
4408 /* For the generic + rgctx trampolines */
4409 acfg->final_got_size += 200;
4410 /* For the specific trampolines */
4411 for (ntype = 0; ntype < MONO_AOT_TRAMP_NUM; ++ntype)
4412 acfg->final_got_size += acfg->num_trampolines [ntype] * 2;
4417 mono_llvm_emit_aot_module ("temp.bc", acfg->final_got_size);
4420 * FIXME: Experiment with adding optimizations, the -std-compile-opts set takes
4421 * a lot of time, and doesn't seem to save much space.
4422 * The following optimizations cannot be enabled:
4424 * The opt list below was produced by taking the output of:
4425 * llvm-as < /dev/null | opt -O2 -disable-output -debug-pass=Arguments
4426 * then removing tailcallelim + the global opts, and adding a second gvn.
4428 opts = g_strdup ("-instcombine -simplifycfg");
4429 opts = g_strdup ("");//-simplifycfg -domtree -domfrontier -scalarrepl -instcombine -simplifycfg -basiccg -prune-eh -inline -functionattrs -domtree -domfrontier -scalarrepl -simplify-libcalls -instcombine -jump-threading -simplifycfg -instcombine -simplifycfg -reassociate -domtree -loops -loopsimplify -domfrontier -loopsimplify -lcssa -loop-rotate -licm -lcssa -loop-unswitch -instcombine -scalar-evolution -loopsimplify -lcssa -iv-users -indvars -loop-deletion -loopsimplify -lcssa -loop-unroll -instcombine -memdep -gvn -memdep -memcpyopt -sccp -instcombine -jump-threading -domtree -memdep -dse -adce -gvn -simplifycfg -preverify -domtree -verify");
4431 command = g_strdup_printf ("opt -f %s -o temp.opt.bc temp.bc", opts);
4432 printf ("Executing opt: %s\n", command);
4433 if (system (command) != 0) {
4439 llc_target_args = g_strdup (LLC_TARGET_ARGS);
4441 command = g_strdup_printf ("llc %s -f -relocation-model=pic -unwind-tables -o %s temp.opt.bc", llc_target_args, acfg->tmpfname);
4442 g_free (llc_target_args);
4444 printf ("Executing llc: %s\n", command);
4446 if (system (command) != 0) {
4453 emit_code (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
4457 char end_symbol [256];
4460 #if defined(TARGET_POWERPC64)
4461 sprintf (symbol, ".Lgot_addr");
4462 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 0);
4463 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
4464 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
4465 emit_pointer (acfg, acfg->got_symbol);
4469 * This global symbol is used to compute the address of each method using the
4470 * code_offsets array. It is also used to compute the memory ranges occupied by
4471 * AOT code, so it must be equal to the address of the first emitted method.
4473 sprintf (symbol, "methods");
4474 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 0);
4475 emit_global (acfg, symbol, TRUE);
4476 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
4478 for (i = 0; i < acfg->nmethods; ++i) {
4479 if (acfg->cfgs [i] && acfg->cfgs [i]->compile_llvm) {
4480 fprintf (acfg->fp, "\n.set methods, %s\n", acfg->cfgs [i]->asm_symbol);
4484 if (i == acfg->nmethods)
4485 /* No LLVM compiled methods */
4486 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
4488 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
4492 * Emit some padding so the local symbol for the first method doesn't have the
4493 * same address as 'methods'.
4495 emit_zero_bytes (acfg, 16);
4497 for (l = acfg->method_order; l != NULL; l = l->next) {
4501 i = GPOINTER_TO_UINT (l->data);
4503 cfg = acfg->cfgs [i];
4508 method = cfg->orig_method;
4510 /* Emit unbox trampoline */
4511 if (acfg->aot_opts.full_aot && cfg->orig_method->klass->valuetype && (method->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL)) {
4512 char call_target [256];
4514 if (!method->wrapper_type && !method->is_inflated) {
4515 g_assert (method->token);
4516 sprintf (symbol, "ut_%d", mono_metadata_token_index (method->token) - 1);
4518 sprintf (symbol, "ut_e_%d", get_method_index (acfg, method));
4521 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 0);
4522 emit_global (acfg, symbol, TRUE);
4523 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
4525 sprintf (call_target, "%s", cfg->asm_symbol);
4527 arch_emit_unbox_trampoline (acfg, cfg->orig_method, cfg->generic_sharing_context, call_target);
4530 if (cfg->compile_llvm)
4531 acfg->stats.llvm_count ++;
4533 emit_method_code (acfg, cfg);
4536 sprintf (symbol, "methods_end");
4537 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 0);
4538 emit_global (acfg, symbol, FALSE);
4539 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
4540 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
4542 sprintf (symbol, "code_offsets");
4543 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 1);
4544 emit_global (acfg, symbol, FALSE);
4545 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
4546 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
4548 acfg->stats.offsets_size += acfg->nmethods * 4;
4550 sprintf (end_symbol, "methods");
4551 for (i = 0; i < acfg->nmethods; ++i) {
4552 if (acfg->cfgs [i]) {
4553 emit_symbol_diff (acfg, acfg->cfgs [i]->asm_symbol, end_symbol, 0);
4555 emit_int32 (acfg, 0xffffffff);
4562 emit_info (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
4569 offsets = g_new0 (gint32, acfg->nmethods);
4571 for (l = acfg->method_order; l != NULL; l = l->next) {
4572 i = GPOINTER_TO_UINT (l->data);
4574 if (acfg->cfgs [i]) {
4575 emit_method_info (acfg, acfg->cfgs [i]);
4576 offsets [i] = acfg->cfgs [i]->method_info_offset;
4582 sprintf (symbol, "method_info_offsets");
4583 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 1);
4584 emit_global (acfg, symbol, FALSE);
4585 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
4586 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
4588 acfg->stats.offsets_size += emit_offset_table (acfg, acfg->nmethods, 10, offsets);
4593 #endif /* #if !defined(DISABLE_AOT) && !defined(DISABLE_JIT) */
4595 #define rot(x,k) (((x)<<(k)) | ((x)>>(32-(k))))
4596 #define mix(a,b,c) { \
4597 a -= c; a ^= rot(c, 4); c += b; \
4598 b -= a; b ^= rot(a, 6); a += c; \
4599 c -= b; c ^= rot(b, 8); b += a; \
4600 a -= c; a ^= rot(c,16); c += b; \
4601 b -= a; b ^= rot(a,19); a += c; \
4602 c -= b; c ^= rot(b, 4); b += a; \
4604 #define final(a,b,c) { \
4605 c ^= b; c -= rot(b,14); \
4606 a ^= c; a -= rot(c,11); \
4607 b ^= a; b -= rot(a,25); \
4608 c ^= b; c -= rot(b,16); \
4609 a ^= c; a -= rot(c,4); \
4610 b ^= a; b -= rot(a,14); \
4611 c ^= b; c -= rot(b,24); \
4615 mono_aot_type_hash (MonoType *t1)
4617 guint hash = t1->type;
4619 hash |= t1->byref << 6; /* do not collide with t1->type values */
4621 case MONO_TYPE_VALUETYPE:
4622 case MONO_TYPE_CLASS:
4623 case MONO_TYPE_SZARRAY:
4624 /* check if the distribution is good enough */
4625 return ((hash << 5) - hash) ^ mono_metadata_str_hash (t1->data.klass->name);
4627 return ((hash << 5) - hash) ^ mono_metadata_type_hash (t1->data.type);
4628 case MONO_TYPE_ARRAY:
4629 return ((hash << 5) - hash) ^ mono_metadata_type_hash (&t1->data.array->eklass->byval_arg);
4630 case MONO_TYPE_GENERICINST:
4631 return ((hash << 5) - hash) ^ 0;
4637 * mono_aot_method_hash:
4639 * Return a hash code for methods which only depends on metadata.
4642 mono_aot_method_hash (MonoMethod *method)
4644 MonoMethodSignature *sig;
4648 guint32 *hashes_start, *hashes;
4651 /* Similar to the hash in mono_method_get_imt_slot () */
4653 sig = mono_method_signature (method);
4655 hashes_count = sig->param_count + 5;
4656 hashes_start = malloc (hashes_count * sizeof (guint32));
4657 hashes = hashes_start;
4659 /* Some wrappers are assigned to random classes */
4660 if (!method->wrapper_type || method->wrapper_type == MONO_WRAPPER_REMOTING_INVOKE_WITH_CHECK)
4661 klass = method->klass;
4663 klass = mono_defaults.object_class;
4665 if (!method->wrapper_type) {
4666 char *full_name = mono_type_full_name (&klass->byval_arg);
4668 hashes [0] = mono_metadata_str_hash (full_name);
4672 hashes [0] = mono_metadata_str_hash (klass->name);
4673 hashes [1] = mono_metadata_str_hash (klass->name_space);
4675 if (method->wrapper_type == MONO_WRAPPER_STFLD || method->wrapper_type == MONO_WRAPPER_LDFLD || method->wrapper_type == MONO_WRAPPER_LDFLDA)
4676 /* The method name includes a stringified pointer */
4679 hashes [2] = mono_metadata_str_hash (method->name);
4680 hashes [3] = method->wrapper_type;
4681 hashes [4] = mono_aot_type_hash (sig->ret);
4682 for (i = 0; i < sig->param_count; i++) {
4683 hashes [5 + i] = mono_aot_type_hash (sig->params [i]);
4686 /* Setup internal state */
4687 a = b = c = 0xdeadbeef + (((guint32)hashes_count)<<2);
4689 /* Handle most of the hashes */
4690 while (hashes_count > 3) {
4699 /* Handle the last 3 hashes (all the case statements fall through) */
4700 switch (hashes_count) {
4701 case 3 : c += hashes [2];
4702 case 2 : b += hashes [1];
4703 case 1 : a += hashes [0];
4705 case 0: /* nothing left to add */
4709 free (hashes_start);
4718 * mono_aot_wrapper_name:
4720 * Return a string which uniqely identifies the given wrapper method.
4723 mono_aot_wrapper_name (MonoMethod *method)
4725 char *name, *tmpsig, *klass_desc;
4727 tmpsig = mono_signature_get_desc (mono_method_signature (method), TRUE);
4729 switch (method->wrapper_type) {
4730 case MONO_WRAPPER_RUNTIME_INVOKE:
4731 if (!strcmp (method->name, "runtime_invoke_dynamic"))
4732 name = g_strdup_printf ("(wrapper runtime-invoke-dynamic)");
4734 name = g_strdup_printf ("%s (%s)", method->name, tmpsig);
4737 klass_desc = mono_type_full_name (&method->klass->byval_arg);
4738 name = g_strdup_printf ("%s:%s (%s)", klass_desc, method->name, tmpsig);
4739 g_free (klass_desc);
4749 * mono_aot_get_array_helper_from_wrapper;
4751 * Get the helper method in Array called by an array wrapper method.
4754 mono_aot_get_array_helper_from_wrapper (MonoMethod *method)
4758 MonoGenericContext ctx;
4759 MonoType *args [16];
4760 char *mname, *iname, *s, *s2, *helper_name = NULL;
4762 prefix = "System.Collections.Generic";
4763 s = g_strdup_printf ("%s", method->name + strlen (prefix) + 1);
4764 s2 = strstr (s, "`1.");
4770 //printf ("X: %s %s\n", iname, mname);
4772 if (!strcmp (iname, "IList"))
4773 helper_name = g_strdup_printf ("InternalArray__%s", mname);
4775 helper_name = g_strdup_printf ("InternalArray__%s_%s", iname, mname);
4776 m = mono_class_get_method_from_name (mono_defaults.array_class, helper_name, mono_method_signature (method)->param_count);
4778 g_free (helper_name);
4781 if (m->is_generic) {
4782 memset (&ctx, 0, sizeof (ctx));
4783 args [0] = &method->klass->element_class->byval_arg;
4784 ctx.method_inst = mono_metadata_get_generic_inst (1, args);
4785 m = mono_class_inflate_generic_method (m, &ctx);
4792 * mono_aot_tramp_info_create:
4794 * Create a MonoAotTrampInfo structure from the arguments.
4797 mono_aot_tramp_info_create (const char *name, guint8 *code, guint32 code_size)
4799 MonoAotTrampInfo *info = g_new0 (MonoAotTrampInfo, 1);
4801 info->name = (char*)name;
4803 info->code_size = code_size;
4808 #if !defined(DISABLE_AOT) && !defined(DISABLE_JIT)
4810 typedef struct HashEntry {
4811 guint32 key, value, index;
4812 struct HashEntry *next;
4816 * emit_extra_methods:
4818 * Emit methods which are not in the METHOD table, like wrappers.
4821 emit_extra_methods (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
4823 int i, table_size, buf_size;
4826 guint32 *info_offsets;
4829 HashEntry *entry, *new_entry;
4830 int nmethods, max_chain_length;
4833 info_offsets = g_new0 (guint32, acfg->extra_methods->len);
4835 /* Emit method info */
4837 for (i = 0; i < acfg->extra_methods->len; ++i) {
4838 MonoMethod *method = g_ptr_array_index (acfg->extra_methods, i);
4839 MonoCompile *cfg = g_hash_table_lookup (acfg->method_to_cfg, method);
4846 p = buf = g_malloc (buf_size);
4851 if (method->wrapper_type) {
4853 * We encode some wrappers using their name, since encoding them
4854 * directly would be difficult. This also avoids creating the wrapper
4855 * methods at runtime, since they are not needed anyway.
4857 switch (method->wrapper_type) {
4858 case MONO_WRAPPER_REMOTING_INVOKE_WITH_CHECK:
4859 case MONO_WRAPPER_SYNCHRONIZED:
4860 /* encode_method_ref () can handle these */
4862 case MONO_WRAPPER_RUNTIME_INVOKE:
4863 if (mono_marshal_method_from_wrapper (method) != method && !strstr (method->name, "virtual"))
4864 /* Direct wrapper, encode normally */
4868 name = mono_aot_wrapper_name (method);
4874 encode_value (1, p, &p);
4875 encode_value (method->wrapper_type, p, &p);
4876 strcpy ((char*)p, name);
4877 p += strlen (name ) + 1;
4880 encode_value (0, p, &p);
4881 encode_method_ref (acfg, method, p, &p);
4884 g_assert ((p - buf) < buf_size);
4886 info_offsets [i] = add_to_blob (acfg, buf, p - buf);
4891 * Construct a chained hash table for mapping indexes in extra_method_info to
4894 table_size = g_spaced_primes_closest ((int)(nmethods * 1.5));
4895 table = g_ptr_array_sized_new (table_size);
4896 for (i = 0; i < table_size; ++i)
4897 g_ptr_array_add (table, NULL);
4898 chain_lengths = g_new0 (int, table_size);
4899 max_chain_length = 0;
4900 for (i = 0; i < acfg->extra_methods->len; ++i) {
4901 MonoMethod *method = g_ptr_array_index (acfg->extra_methods, i);
4902 MonoCompile *cfg = g_hash_table_lookup (acfg->method_to_cfg, method);
4908 key = info_offsets [i];
4909 value = get_method_index (acfg, method);
4911 hash = mono_aot_method_hash (method) % table_size;
4913 chain_lengths [hash] ++;
4914 max_chain_length = MAX (max_chain_length, chain_lengths [hash]);
4916 new_entry = mono_mempool_alloc0 (acfg->mempool, sizeof (HashEntry));
4917 new_entry->key = key;
4918 new_entry->value = value;
4920 entry = g_ptr_array_index (table, hash);
4921 if (entry == NULL) {
4922 new_entry->index = hash;
4923 g_ptr_array_index (table, hash) = new_entry;
4926 entry = entry->next;
4928 entry->next = new_entry;
4929 new_entry->index = table->len;
4930 g_ptr_array_add (table, new_entry);
4934 //printf ("MAX: %d\n", max_chain_length);
4936 /* Emit the table */
4937 sprintf (symbol, "extra_method_table");
4938 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 0);
4939 emit_global (acfg, symbol, FALSE);
4940 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
4941 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
4943 emit_int32 (acfg, table_size);
4944 for (i = 0; i < table->len; ++i) {
4945 HashEntry *entry = g_ptr_array_index (table, i);
4947 if (entry == NULL) {
4948 emit_int32 (acfg, 0);
4949 emit_int32 (acfg, 0);
4950 emit_int32 (acfg, 0);
4952 //g_assert (entry->key > 0);
4953 emit_int32 (acfg, entry->key);
4954 emit_int32 (acfg, entry->value);
4956 emit_int32 (acfg, entry->next->index);
4958 emit_int32 (acfg, 0);
4963 * Emit a table reverse mapping method indexes to their index in extra_method_info.
4964 * This is used by mono_aot_find_jit_info ().
4966 sprintf (symbol, "extra_method_info_offsets");
4967 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 0);
4968 emit_global (acfg, symbol, FALSE);
4969 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
4970 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
4972 emit_int32 (acfg, acfg->extra_methods->len);
4973 for (i = 0; i < acfg->extra_methods->len; ++i) {
4974 MonoMethod *method = g_ptr_array_index (acfg->extra_methods, i);
4976 emit_int32 (acfg, get_method_index (acfg, method));
4977 emit_int32 (acfg, info_offsets [i]);
4982 emit_exception_info (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
4988 offsets = g_new0 (gint32, acfg->nmethods);
4989 for (i = 0; i < acfg->nmethods; ++i) {
4990 if (acfg->cfgs [i]) {
4991 emit_exception_debug_info (acfg, acfg->cfgs [i]);
4992 offsets [i] = acfg->cfgs [i]->ex_info_offset;
4998 sprintf (symbol, "ex_info_offsets");
4999 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 1);
5000 emit_global (acfg, symbol, FALSE);
5001 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
5002 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
5004 acfg->stats.offsets_size += emit_offset_table (acfg, acfg->nmethods, 10, offsets);
5009 emit_unwind_info (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
5015 * The unwind info contains a lot of duplicates so we emit each unique
5016 * entry once, and only store the offset from the start of the table in the
5020 sprintf (symbol, "unwind_info");
5021 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 1);
5022 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
5023 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
5024 emit_global (acfg, symbol, FALSE);
5026 for (i = 0; i < acfg->unwind_ops->len; ++i) {
5027 guint32 index = GPOINTER_TO_UINT (g_ptr_array_index (acfg->unwind_ops, i));
5028 guint8 *unwind_info;
5029 guint32 unwind_info_len;
5033 unwind_info = mono_get_cached_unwind_info (index, &unwind_info_len);
5036 encode_value (unwind_info_len, p, &p);
5037 emit_bytes (acfg, buf, p - buf);
5038 emit_bytes (acfg, unwind_info, unwind_info_len);
5040 acfg->stats.unwind_info_size += (p - buf) + unwind_info_len;
5045 emit_class_info (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
5051 offsets = g_new0 (gint32, acfg->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_TYPEDEF].rows);
5052 for (i = 0; i < acfg->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_TYPEDEF].rows; ++i)
5053 offsets [i] = emit_klass_info (acfg, MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_DEF | (i + 1));
5055 sprintf (symbol, "class_info_offsets");
5056 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 1);
5057 emit_global (acfg, symbol, FALSE);
5058 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
5059 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
5061 acfg->stats.offsets_size += emit_offset_table (acfg, acfg->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_TYPEDEF].rows, 10, offsets);
5065 typedef struct ClassNameTableEntry {
5066 guint32 token, index;
5067 struct ClassNameTableEntry *next;
5068 } ClassNameTableEntry;
5071 emit_class_name_table (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
5074 guint32 token, hash;
5079 ClassNameTableEntry *entry, *new_entry;
5082 * Construct a chained hash table for mapping class names to typedef tokens.
5084 table_size = g_spaced_primes_closest ((int)(acfg->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_TYPEDEF].rows * 1.5));
5085 table = g_ptr_array_sized_new (table_size);
5086 for (i = 0; i < table_size; ++i)
5087 g_ptr_array_add (table, NULL);
5088 for (i = 0; i < acfg->image->tables [MONO_TABLE_TYPEDEF].rows; ++i) {
5089 token = MONO_TOKEN_TYPE_DEF | (i + 1);
5090 klass = mono_class_get (acfg->image, token);
5091 full_name = mono_type_get_name_full (mono_class_get_type (klass), MONO_TYPE_NAME_FORMAT_FULL_NAME);
5092 hash = mono_metadata_str_hash (full_name) % table_size;
5095 /* FIXME: Allocate from the mempool */
5096 new_entry = g_new0 (ClassNameTableEntry, 1);
5097 new_entry->token = token;
5099 entry = g_ptr_array_index (table, hash);
5100 if (entry == NULL) {
5101 new_entry->index = hash;
5102 g_ptr_array_index (table, hash) = new_entry;
5105 entry = entry->next;
5107 entry->next = new_entry;
5108 new_entry->index = table->len;
5109 g_ptr_array_add (table, new_entry);
5113 /* Emit the table */
5114 sprintf (symbol, "class_name_table");
5115 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 0);
5116 emit_global (acfg, symbol, FALSE);
5117 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
5118 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
5120 /* FIXME: Optimize memory usage */
5121 g_assert (table_size < 65000);
5122 emit_int16 (acfg, table_size);
5123 g_assert (table->len < 65000);
5124 for (i = 0; i < table->len; ++i) {
5125 ClassNameTableEntry *entry = g_ptr_array_index (table, i);
5127 if (entry == NULL) {
5128 emit_int16 (acfg, 0);
5129 emit_int16 (acfg, 0);
5131 emit_int16 (acfg, mono_metadata_token_index (entry->token));
5133 emit_int16 (acfg, entry->next->index);
5135 emit_int16 (acfg, 0);
5141 emit_image_table (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
5147 * The image table is small but referenced in a lot of places.
5148 * So we emit it at once, and reference its elements by an index.
5151 sprintf (symbol, "mono_image_table");
5152 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 1);
5153 emit_global (acfg, symbol, FALSE);
5154 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
5155 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
5157 emit_int32 (acfg, acfg->image_table->len);
5158 for (i = 0; i < acfg->image_table->len; i++) {
5159 MonoImage *image = (MonoImage*)g_ptr_array_index (acfg->image_table, i);
5160 MonoAssemblyName *aname = &image->assembly->aname;
5162 /* FIXME: Support multi-module assemblies */
5163 g_assert (image->assembly->image == image);
5165 emit_string (acfg, image->assembly_name);
5166 emit_string (acfg, image->guid);
5167 emit_string (acfg, aname->culture ? aname->culture : "");
5168 emit_string (acfg, (const char*)aname->public_key_token);
5170 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
5171 emit_int32 (acfg, aname->flags);
5172 emit_int32 (acfg, aname->major);
5173 emit_int32 (acfg, aname->minor);
5174 emit_int32 (acfg, aname->build);
5175 emit_int32 (acfg, aname->revision);
5180 emit_got_info (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
5183 int i, first_plt_got_patch, buf_size;
5185 guint32 *got_info_offsets;
5187 /* Add the patches needed by the PLT to the GOT */
5188 acfg->plt_got_offset_base = acfg->got_offset;
5189 first_plt_got_patch = acfg->got_patches->len;
5190 for (i = 1; i < acfg->plt_offset; ++i) {
5191 MonoJumpInfo *patch_info = g_hash_table_lookup (acfg->plt_offset_to_patch, GUINT_TO_POINTER (i));
5193 g_ptr_array_add (acfg->got_patches, patch_info);
5196 acfg->got_offset += acfg->plt_offset;
5200 * - optimize offsets table.
5201 * - reduce number of exported symbols.
5202 * - emit info for a klass only once.
5203 * - determine when a method uses a GOT slot which is guaranteed to be already
5205 * - clean up and document the code.
5206 * - use String.Empty in class libs.
5209 /* Encode info required to decode shared GOT entries */
5210 buf_size = acfg->got_patches->len * 64;
5211 p = buf = mono_mempool_alloc (acfg->mempool, buf_size);
5212 got_info_offsets = mono_mempool_alloc (acfg->mempool, acfg->got_patches->len * sizeof (guint32));
5213 acfg->plt_got_info_offsets = mono_mempool_alloc (acfg->mempool, acfg->plt_offset * sizeof (guint32));
5215 if (acfg->plt_offset)
5216 acfg->plt_got_info_offsets [0] = 0;
5217 for (i = 0; i < acfg->got_patches->len; ++i) {
5218 MonoJumpInfo *ji = g_ptr_array_index (acfg->got_patches, i);
5222 encode_value (ji->type, p, &p);
5223 encode_patch (acfg, ji, p, &p);
5225 g_assert (p - buf <= buf_size);
5226 got_info_offsets [i] = add_to_blob (acfg, buf, p - buf);
5228 if (i >= first_plt_got_patch)
5229 acfg->plt_got_info_offsets [i - first_plt_got_patch + 1] = got_info_offsets [i];
5230 acfg->stats.got_info_size += p - buf;
5233 /* Emit got_info_offsets table */
5234 sprintf (symbol, "got_info_offsets");
5235 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 1);
5236 emit_global (acfg, symbol, FALSE);
5237 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
5238 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
5240 /* No need to emit offsets for the got plt entries, the plt embeds them directly */
5241 acfg->stats.offsets_size += emit_offset_table (acfg, first_plt_got_patch, 10, (gint32*)got_info_offsets);
5245 emit_got (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
5250 /* Don't make GOT global so accesses to it don't need relocations */
5251 sprintf (symbol, "%s", acfg->got_symbol);
5252 emit_section_change (acfg, ".bss", 0);
5253 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
5254 emit_local_symbol (acfg, symbol, "got_end", FALSE);
5255 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
5256 if (acfg->got_offset > 0)
5257 emit_zero_bytes (acfg, (int)(acfg->got_offset * sizeof (gpointer)));
5259 sprintf (symbol, "got_end");
5260 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
5263 sprintf (symbol, "mono_aot_got_addr");
5264 emit_section_change (acfg, ".data", 0);
5265 emit_global (acfg, symbol, FALSE);
5266 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
5267 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
5268 emit_pointer (acfg, acfg->got_symbol);
5271 typedef struct GlobalsTableEntry {
5272 guint32 value, index;
5273 struct GlobalsTableEntry *next;
5274 } GlobalsTableEntry;
5277 emit_globals_table (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
5283 GlobalsTableEntry *entry, *new_entry;
5286 * Construct a chained hash table for mapping global names to their index in
5287 * the globals table.
5289 table_size = g_spaced_primes_closest ((int)(acfg->globals->len * 1.5));
5290 table = g_ptr_array_sized_new (table_size);
5291 for (i = 0; i < table_size; ++i)
5292 g_ptr_array_add (table, NULL);
5293 for (i = 0; i < acfg->globals->len; ++i) {
5294 char *name = g_ptr_array_index (acfg->globals, i);
5296 hash = mono_metadata_str_hash (name) % table_size;
5298 /* FIXME: Allocate from the mempool */
5299 new_entry = g_new0 (GlobalsTableEntry, 1);
5300 new_entry->value = i;
5302 entry = g_ptr_array_index (table, hash);
5303 if (entry == NULL) {
5304 new_entry->index = hash;
5305 g_ptr_array_index (table, hash) = new_entry;
5308 entry = entry->next;
5310 entry->next = new_entry;
5311 new_entry->index = table->len;
5312 g_ptr_array_add (table, new_entry);
5316 /* Emit the table */
5317 sprintf (symbol, ".Lglobals_hash");
5318 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 0);
5319 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
5320 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
5322 /* FIXME: Optimize memory usage */
5323 g_assert (table_size < 65000);
5324 emit_int16 (acfg, table_size);
5325 for (i = 0; i < table->len; ++i) {
5326 GlobalsTableEntry *entry = g_ptr_array_index (table, i);
5328 if (entry == NULL) {
5329 emit_int16 (acfg, 0);
5330 emit_int16 (acfg, 0);
5332 emit_int16 (acfg, entry->value + 1);
5334 emit_int16 (acfg, entry->next->index);
5336 emit_int16 (acfg, 0);
5340 /* Emit the names */
5341 for (i = 0; i < acfg->globals->len; ++i) {
5342 char *name = g_ptr_array_index (acfg->globals, i);
5344 sprintf (symbol, "name_%d", i);
5345 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 1);
5346 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
5347 emit_string (acfg, name);
5350 /* Emit the globals table */
5351 sprintf (symbol, ".Lglobals");
5352 emit_section_change (acfg, ".data", 0);
5353 /* This is not a global, since it is accessed by the init function */
5354 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
5355 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
5357 sprintf (symbol, "%sglobals_hash", acfg->temp_prefix);
5358 emit_pointer (acfg, symbol);
5360 for (i = 0; i < acfg->globals->len; ++i) {
5361 char *name = g_ptr_array_index (acfg->globals, i);
5363 sprintf (symbol, "name_%d", i);
5364 emit_pointer (acfg, symbol);
5366 sprintf (symbol, "%s", name);
5367 emit_pointer (acfg, symbol);
5369 /* Null terminate the table */
5370 emit_int32 (acfg, 0);
5371 emit_int32 (acfg, 0);
5375 emit_globals (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
5379 emit_string_symbol (acfg, "mono_assembly_guid" , acfg->image->guid);
5381 emit_string_symbol (acfg, "mono_aot_version", MONO_AOT_FILE_VERSION);
5383 if (acfg->aot_opts.bind_to_runtime_version) {
5384 build_info = mono_get_runtime_build_info ();
5385 emit_string_symbol (acfg, "mono_runtime_version", build_info);
5386 g_free (build_info);
5388 emit_string_symbol (acfg, "mono_runtime_version", "");
5392 * When static linking, we emit a global which will point to the symbol table.
5394 if (acfg->aot_opts.static_link) {
5398 /* Emit a string holding the assembly name */
5399 emit_string_symbol (acfg, "mono_aot_assembly_name", acfg->image->assembly->aname.name);
5401 emit_globals_table (acfg);
5404 * Emit a global symbol which can be passed by an embedding app to
5405 * mono_aot_register_module ().
5407 #if defined(__MACH__)
5408 sprintf (symbol, "_mono_aot_module_%s_info", acfg->image->assembly->aname.name);
5410 sprintf (symbol, "mono_aot_module_%s_info", acfg->image->assembly->aname.name);
5413 /* Get rid of characters which cannot occur in symbols */
5415 for (p = symbol; *p; ++p) {
5416 if (!(isalnum (*p) || *p == '_'))
5419 acfg->static_linking_symbol = g_strdup (symbol);
5420 emit_global_inner (acfg, symbol, FALSE);
5421 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
5422 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
5423 sprintf (symbol, "%sglobals", acfg->temp_prefix);
5424 emit_pointer (acfg, symbol);
5429 emit_autoreg (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
5434 * Emit a function into the .ctor section which will be called by the ELF
5435 * loader to register this module with the runtime.
5437 if (! (!acfg->use_bin_writer && acfg->aot_opts.static_link && acfg->aot_opts.autoreg))
5440 symbol = g_strdup_printf ("_%s_autoreg", acfg->static_linking_symbol);
5442 arch_emit_autoreg (acfg, symbol);
5448 emit_mem_end (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
5452 sprintf (symbol, "mem_end");
5453 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 1);
5454 emit_global (acfg, symbol, FALSE);
5455 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
5456 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
5460 * Emit a structure containing all the information not stored elsewhere.
5463 emit_file_info (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
5468 sprintf (symbol, "mono_aot_file_info");
5469 emit_section_change (acfg, ".data", 0);
5470 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
5471 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
5472 emit_global (acfg, symbol, FALSE);
5474 /* The data emitted here must match MonoAotFileInfo in aot-runtime.c. */
5475 emit_int32 (acfg, acfg->plt_got_offset_base);
5476 emit_int32 (acfg, (int)(acfg->got_offset * sizeof (gpointer)));
5477 emit_int32 (acfg, acfg->plt_offset);
5478 emit_int32 (acfg, acfg->nmethods);
5479 emit_int32 (acfg, acfg->flags);
5480 emit_int32 (acfg, acfg->opts);
5482 for (i = 0; i < MONO_AOT_TRAMP_NUM; ++i)
5483 emit_int32 (acfg, acfg->num_trampolines [i]);
5484 for (i = 0; i < MONO_AOT_TRAMP_NUM; ++i)
5485 emit_int32 (acfg, acfg->trampoline_got_offset_base [i]);
5486 for (i = 0; i < MONO_AOT_TRAMP_NUM; ++i)
5487 emit_int32 (acfg, acfg->trampoline_size [i]);
5491 emit_blob (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
5495 sprintf (symbol, "blob");
5496 emit_section_change (acfg, ".text", 1);
5497 emit_global (acfg, symbol, FALSE);
5498 emit_alignment (acfg, 8);
5499 emit_label (acfg, symbol);
5501 emit_bytes (acfg, (guint8*)acfg->blob.data, acfg->blob.index);
5505 emit_dwarf_info (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
5507 #ifdef EMIT_DWARF_INFO
5509 char symbol [128], symbol2 [128];
5511 /* DIEs for methods */
5512 for (i = 0; i < acfg->nmethods; ++i) {
5513 MonoCompile *cfg = acfg->cfgs [i];
5518 // FIXME: LLVM doesn't define .Lme_...
5519 if (cfg->compile_llvm)
5522 sprintf (symbol, "%s", cfg->asm_symbol);
5523 sprintf (symbol2, "%sme_%x", acfg->temp_prefix, i);
5525 mono_dwarf_writer_emit_method (acfg->dwarf, cfg, cfg->method, symbol, symbol2, cfg->jit_info->code_start, cfg->jit_info->code_size, cfg->args, cfg->locals, cfg->unwind_ops, mono_debug_find_method (cfg->jit_info->method, mono_domain_get ()));
5531 collect_methods (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
5534 MonoImage *image = acfg->image;
5536 /* Collect methods */
5537 for (i = 0; i < image->tables [MONO_TABLE_METHOD].rows; ++i) {
5539 guint32 token = MONO_TOKEN_METHOD_DEF | (i + 1);
5541 method = mono_get_method (acfg->image, token, NULL);
5544 printf ("Failed to load method 0x%x from '%s'.\n", token, image->name);
5548 /* Load all methods eagerly to skip the slower lazy loading code */
5549 mono_class_setup_methods (method->klass);
5551 if (acfg->aot_opts.full_aot && method->iflags & METHOD_IMPL_ATTRIBUTE_INTERNAL_CALL) {
5552 /* Compile the wrapper instead */
5553 /* We do this here instead of add_wrappers () because it is easy to do it here */
5554 MonoMethod *wrapper = mono_marshal_get_native_wrapper (method, check_for_pending_exc, TRUE);
5558 /* FIXME: Some mscorlib methods don't have debug info */
5560 if (acfg->aot_opts.soft_debug && !method->wrapper_type) {
5561 if (!((method->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_PINVOKE_IMPL) ||
5562 (method->iflags & METHOD_IMPL_ATTRIBUTE_RUNTIME) ||
5563 (method->flags & METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_ABSTRACT) ||
5564 (method->iflags & METHOD_IMPL_ATTRIBUTE_INTERNAL_CALL))) {
5565 if (!mono_debug_lookup_method (method)) {
5566 fprintf (stderr, "Method %s has no debug info, probably the .mdb file for the assembly is missing.\n", mono_method_full_name (method, TRUE));
5573 /* Since we add the normal methods first, their index will be equal to their zero based token index */
5574 add_method_with_index (acfg, method, i, FALSE);
5575 acfg->method_index ++;
5578 add_generic_instances (acfg);
5580 if (acfg->aot_opts.full_aot)
5581 add_wrappers (acfg);
5585 compile_methods (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
5589 if (acfg->aot_opts.nthreads > 0) {
5594 gpointer *user_data;
5595 MonoMethod **methods;
5597 methods_len = acfg->methods->len;
5599 len = acfg->methods->len / acfg->aot_opts.nthreads;
5602 * Partition the list of methods into fragments, and hand it to threads to
5605 threads = g_ptr_array_new ();
5606 /* Make a copy since acfg->methods is modified by compile_method () */
5607 methods = g_new0 (MonoMethod*, methods_len);
5608 //memcpy (methods, g_ptr_array_index (acfg->methods, 0), sizeof (MonoMethod*) * methods_len);
5609 for (i = 0; i < methods_len; ++i)
5610 methods [i] = g_ptr_array_index (acfg->methods, i);
5612 while (i < methods_len) {
5613 frag = g_ptr_array_new ();
5614 for (j = 0; j < len; ++j) {
5615 if (i < methods_len) {
5616 g_ptr_array_add (frag, methods [i]);
5621 user_data = g_new0 (gpointer, 3);
5622 user_data [0] = mono_domain_get ();
5623 user_data [1] = acfg;
5624 user_data [2] = frag;
5626 handle = mono_create_thread (NULL, 0, (gpointer)compile_thread_main, user_data, 0, NULL);
5627 g_ptr_array_add (threads, handle);
5631 for (i = 0; i < threads->len; ++i) {
5632 WaitForSingleObjectEx (g_ptr_array_index (threads, i), INFINITE, FALSE);
5638 /* Compile methods added by compile_method () or all methods if nthreads == 0 */
5639 for (i = methods_len; i < acfg->methods->len; ++i) {
5640 /* This can new methods to acfg->methods */
5641 compile_method (acfg, g_ptr_array_index (acfg->methods, i));
5646 compile_asm (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
5648 char *command, *objfile;
5649 char *outfile_name, *tmp_outfile_name;
5650 const char *tool_prefix = acfg->aot_opts.tool_prefix ? acfg->aot_opts.tool_prefix : "";
5652 #if defined(TARGET_AMD64)
5653 #define AS_OPTIONS "--64"
5654 #elif defined(TARGET_POWERPC64)
5655 #define AS_OPTIONS "-a64 -mppc64"
5656 #define LD_OPTIONS "-m elf64ppc"
5657 #elif defined(sparc) && SIZEOF_VOID_P == 8
5658 #define AS_OPTIONS "-xarch=v9"
5660 #define AS_OPTIONS ""
5664 #define LD_OPTIONS ""
5668 #define EH_LD_OPTIONS "--eh-frame-hdr"
5670 #define EH_LD_OPTIONS ""
5673 if (acfg->aot_opts.asm_only) {
5674 printf ("Output file: '%s'.\n", acfg->tmpfname);
5675 if (acfg->aot_opts.static_link)
5676 printf ("Linking symbol: '%s'.\n", acfg->static_linking_symbol);
5680 if (acfg->aot_opts.static_link) {
5681 if (acfg->aot_opts.outfile)
5682 objfile = g_strdup_printf ("%s", acfg->aot_opts.outfile);
5684 objfile = g_strdup_printf ("%s.o", acfg->image->name);
5686 objfile = g_strdup_printf ("%s.o", acfg->tmpfname);
5688 command = g_strdup_printf ("%sas %s %s -o %s", tool_prefix, AS_OPTIONS, acfg->tmpfname, objfile);
5689 printf ("Executing the native assembler: %s\n", command);
5690 if (system (command) != 0) {
5698 if (acfg->aot_opts.static_link) {
5699 printf ("Output file: '%s'.\n", objfile);
5700 printf ("Linking symbol: '%s'.\n", acfg->static_linking_symbol);
5705 if (acfg->aot_opts.outfile)
5706 outfile_name = g_strdup_printf ("%s", acfg->aot_opts.outfile);
5708 outfile_name = g_strdup_printf ("%s%s", acfg->image->name, SHARED_EXT);
5710 tmp_outfile_name = g_strdup_printf ("%s.tmp", outfile_name);
5713 command = g_strdup_printf ("ld -shared -G -o %s %s.o", tmp_outfile_name, acfg->tmpfname);
5714 #elif defined(__ppc__) && defined(__MACH__)
5715 command = g_strdup_printf ("gcc -dynamiclib -o %s %s.o", tmp_outfile_name, acfg->tmpfname);
5716 #elif defined(HOST_WIN32)
5717 command = g_strdup_printf ("gcc -shared --dll -mno-cygwin -o %s %s.o", tmp_outfile_name, acfg->tmpfname);
5719 command = g_strdup_printf ("%sld %s %s -shared -o %s %s.o", tool_prefix, EH_LD_OPTIONS, LD_OPTIONS, tmp_outfile_name, acfg->tmpfname);
5721 printf ("Executing the native linker: %s\n", command);
5722 if (system (command) != 0) {
5723 g_free (tmp_outfile_name);
5724 g_free (outfile_name);
5732 /*com = g_strdup_printf ("strip --strip-unneeded %s%s", acfg->image->name, SHARED_EXT);
5733 printf ("Stripping the binary: %s\n", com);
5737 #if defined(TARGET_ARM) && !defined(__MACH__)
5739 * gas generates 'mapping symbols' each time code and data is mixed, which
5740 * happens a lot in emit_and_reloc_code (), so we need to get rid of them.
5742 command = g_strdup_printf ("%sstrip --strip-symbol=\\$a --strip-symbol=\\$d %s", tool_prefix, tmp_outfile_name);
5743 printf ("Stripping the binary: %s\n", command);
5744 if (system (command) != 0) {
5745 g_free (tmp_outfile_name);
5746 g_free (outfile_name);
5753 rename (tmp_outfile_name, outfile_name);
5755 g_free (tmp_outfile_name);
5756 g_free (outfile_name);
5759 if (acfg->aot_opts.save_temps)
5760 printf ("Retained input file.\n");
5762 unlink (acfg->tmpfname);
5767 static MonoAotCompile*
5768 acfg_create (MonoAssembly *ass, guint32 opts)
5770 MonoImage *image = ass->image;
5771 MonoAotCompile *acfg;
5774 acfg = g_new0 (MonoAotCompile, 1);
5775 acfg->methods = g_ptr_array_new ();
5776 acfg->method_indexes = g_hash_table_new (NULL, NULL);
5777 acfg->method_depth = g_hash_table_new (NULL, NULL);
5778 acfg->plt_offset_to_patch = g_hash_table_new (NULL, NULL);
5779 acfg->patch_to_plt_offset = g_hash_table_new (mono_patch_info_hash, mono_patch_info_equal);
5780 acfg->patch_to_got_offset = g_hash_table_new (mono_patch_info_hash, mono_patch_info_equal);
5781 acfg->patch_to_got_offset_by_type = g_new0 (GHashTable*, MONO_PATCH_INFO_NUM);
5782 for (i = 0; i < MONO_PATCH_INFO_NUM; ++i)
5783 acfg->patch_to_got_offset_by_type [i] = g_hash_table_new (mono_patch_info_hash, mono_patch_info_equal);
5784 acfg->got_patches = g_ptr_array_new ();
5785 acfg->method_to_cfg = g_hash_table_new (NULL, NULL);
5786 acfg->token_info_hash = g_hash_table_new_full (NULL, NULL, NULL, g_free);
5787 acfg->image_hash = g_hash_table_new (NULL, NULL);
5788 acfg->image_table = g_ptr_array_new ();
5789 acfg->globals = g_ptr_array_new ();
5790 acfg->image = image;
5792 acfg->mempool = mono_mempool_new ();
5793 acfg->extra_methods = g_ptr_array_new ();
5794 acfg->unwind_info_offsets = g_hash_table_new (NULL, NULL);
5795 acfg->unwind_ops = g_ptr_array_new ();
5796 acfg->method_label_hash = g_hash_table_new_full (g_str_hash, g_str_equal, g_free, NULL);
5797 InitializeCriticalSection (&acfg->mutex);
5803 acfg_free (MonoAotCompile *acfg)
5807 img_writer_destroy (acfg->w);
5808 for (i = 0; i < acfg->nmethods; ++i)
5810 g_free (acfg->cfgs [i]);
5811 g_free (acfg->cfgs);
5812 g_free (acfg->static_linking_symbol);
5813 g_free (acfg->got_symbol);
5814 g_free (acfg->plt_symbol);
5815 g_ptr_array_free (acfg->methods, TRUE);
5816 g_ptr_array_free (acfg->got_patches, TRUE);
5817 g_ptr_array_free (acfg->image_table, TRUE);
5818 g_ptr_array_free (acfg->globals, TRUE);
5819 g_ptr_array_free (acfg->unwind_ops, TRUE);
5820 g_hash_table_destroy (acfg->method_indexes);
5821 g_hash_table_destroy (acfg->method_depth);
5822 g_hash_table_destroy (acfg->plt_offset_to_patch);
5823 g_hash_table_destroy (acfg->patch_to_plt_offset);
5824 g_hash_table_destroy (acfg->patch_to_got_offset);
5825 g_hash_table_destroy (acfg->method_to_cfg);
5826 g_hash_table_destroy (acfg->token_info_hash);
5827 g_hash_table_destroy (acfg->image_hash);
5828 g_hash_table_destroy (acfg->unwind_info_offsets);
5829 g_hash_table_destroy (acfg->method_label_hash);
5830 for (i = 0; i < MONO_PATCH_INFO_NUM; ++i)
5831 g_hash_table_destroy (acfg->patch_to_got_offset_by_type [i]);
5832 g_free (acfg->patch_to_got_offset_by_type);
5833 mono_mempool_destroy (acfg->mempool);
5838 mono_compile_assembly (MonoAssembly *ass, guint32 opts, const char *aot_options)
5840 MonoImage *image = ass->image;
5842 MonoAotCompile *acfg;
5843 char *outfile_name, *tmp_outfile_name, *p;
5847 printf ("Mono Ahead of Time compiler - compiling assembly %s\n", image->name);
5849 acfg = acfg_create (ass, opts);
5851 memset (&acfg->aot_opts, 0, sizeof (acfg->aot_opts));
5852 acfg->aot_opts.write_symbols = TRUE;
5853 acfg->aot_opts.ntrampolines = 1024;
5854 acfg->aot_opts.nrgctx_trampolines = 1024;
5855 acfg->aot_opts.nimt_trampolines = 128;
5857 mono_aot_parse_options (aot_options, &acfg->aot_opts);
5859 if (acfg->aot_opts.static_link)
5860 acfg->aot_opts.autoreg = TRUE;
5862 //acfg->aot_opts.print_skipped_methods = TRUE;
5864 #ifndef MONO_ARCH_HAVE_FULL_AOT_TRAMPOLINES
5865 if (acfg->aot_opts.full_aot) {
5866 printf ("--aot=full is not supported on this platform.\n");
5871 if (acfg->aot_opts.static_link)
5872 acfg->aot_opts.asm_writer = TRUE;
5874 if (acfg->aot_opts.soft_debug) {
5875 MonoDebugOptions *opt = mini_get_debug_options ();
5877 opt->mdb_optimizations = TRUE;
5878 opt->gen_seq_points = TRUE;
5880 if (mono_debug_format == MONO_DEBUG_FORMAT_NONE) {
5881 fprintf (stderr, "The soft-debug AOT option requires the --debug option.\n");
5888 acfg->aot_opts.asm_writer = TRUE;
5889 acfg->flags |= MONO_AOT_FILE_FLAG_WITH_LLVM;
5892 if (acfg->aot_opts.full_aot)
5893 acfg->flags |= MONO_AOT_FILE_FLAG_FULL_AOT;
5895 load_profile_files (acfg);
5897 acfg->num_trampolines [MONO_AOT_TRAMP_SPECIFIC] = acfg->aot_opts.full_aot ? acfg->aot_opts.ntrampolines : 0;
5898 #ifdef MONO_ARCH_HAVE_STATIC_RGCTX_TRAMPOLINE
5899 acfg->num_trampolines [MONO_AOT_TRAMP_STATIC_RGCTX] = acfg->aot_opts.full_aot ? acfg->aot_opts.nrgctx_trampolines : 0;
5901 acfg->num_trampolines [MONO_AOT_TRAMP_IMT_THUNK] = acfg->aot_opts.full_aot ? acfg->aot_opts.nimt_trampolines : 0;
5903 acfg->got_symbol_base = g_strdup_printf ("mono_aot_%s_got", acfg->image->assembly->aname.name);
5904 acfg->plt_symbol = g_strdup_printf ("mono_aot_%s_plt", acfg->image->assembly->aname.name);
5906 /* Get rid of characters which cannot occur in symbols */
5907 for (p = acfg->got_symbol_base; *p; ++p) {
5908 if (!(isalnum (*p) || *p == '_'))
5911 for (p = acfg->plt_symbol; *p; ++p) {
5912 if (!(isalnum (*p) || *p == '_'))
5916 acfg->temp_prefix = img_writer_get_temp_label_prefix (NULL);
5918 acfg->method_index = 1;
5920 collect_methods (acfg);
5922 acfg->cfgs_size = acfg->methods->len + 32;
5923 acfg->cfgs = g_new0 (MonoCompile*, acfg->cfgs_size);
5925 /* PLT offset 0 is reserved for the PLT trampoline */
5926 acfg->plt_offset = 1;
5930 mono_llvm_create_aot_module (acfg->got_symbol_base);
5933 /* GOT offset 0 is reserved for the address of the current assembly */
5937 ji = mono_mempool_alloc0 (acfg->mempool, sizeof (MonoAotCompile));
5938 ji->type = MONO_PATCH_INFO_IMAGE;
5939 ji->data.image = acfg->image;
5941 get_got_offset (acfg, ji);
5943 /* Slot 1 is reserved for the mscorlib got addr */
5944 ji = mono_mempool_alloc0 (acfg->mempool, sizeof (MonoAotCompile));
5945 ji->type = MONO_PATCH_INFO_MSCORLIB_GOT_ADDR;
5946 get_got_offset (acfg, ji);
5951 compile_methods (acfg);
5955 acfg->stats.jit_time = TV_ELAPSED (atv, btv);
5961 if (acfg->aot_opts.asm_only) {
5962 if (acfg->aot_opts.outfile)
5963 acfg->tmpfname = g_strdup_printf ("%s", acfg->aot_opts.outfile);
5965 acfg->tmpfname = g_strdup_printf ("%s.s", acfg->image->name);
5967 acfg->tmpfname = g_strdup ("temp.s");
5971 emit_llvm_file (acfg);
5974 if (!acfg->aot_opts.asm_only && !acfg->aot_opts.asm_writer && bin_writer_supported ()) {
5975 if (acfg->aot_opts.outfile)
5976 outfile_name = g_strdup_printf ("%s", acfg->aot_opts.outfile);
5978 outfile_name = g_strdup_printf ("%s%s", acfg->image->name, SHARED_EXT);
5981 * Can't use g_file_open_tmp () as it will be deleted at exit, and
5982 * it might be in another file system so the rename () won't work.
5984 tmp_outfile_name = g_strdup_printf ("%s.tmp", outfile_name);
5986 acfg->fp = fopen (tmp_outfile_name, "w");
5988 printf ("Unable to create temporary file '%s': %s\n", tmp_outfile_name, strerror (errno));
5992 acfg->w = img_writer_create (acfg->fp, TRUE);
5993 acfg->use_bin_writer = TRUE;
5996 /* Append to the .s file created by llvm */
5997 /* FIXME: Use multiple files instead */
5998 acfg->fp = fopen (acfg->tmpfname, "a+");
6000 if (acfg->aot_opts.asm_only) {
6001 if (acfg->aot_opts.outfile)
6002 acfg->tmpfname = g_strdup_printf ("%s", acfg->aot_opts.outfile);
6004 acfg->tmpfname = g_strdup_printf ("%s.s", acfg->image->name);
6005 acfg->fp = fopen (acfg->tmpfname, "w+");
6007 int i = g_file_open_tmp ("mono_aot_XXXXXX", &acfg->tmpfname, NULL);
6008 acfg->fp = fdopen (i, "w+");
6010 g_assert (acfg->fp);
6012 acfg->w = img_writer_create (acfg->fp, FALSE);
6014 tmp_outfile_name = NULL;
6015 outfile_name = NULL;
6019 * The prefix LLVM likes to put in front of symbol names on darwin.
6020 * The mach-os specs require this for globals, but LLVM puts them in front of all
6021 * symbols. We need to handle this, since we need to refer to LLVM generated
6024 acfg->llvm_label_prefix = "";
6026 acfg->llvm_label_prefix = LLVM_LABEL_PREFIX;
6028 acfg->got_symbol = g_strdup_printf ("%s%s", acfg->llvm_label_prefix, acfg->got_symbol_base);
6030 /* Compute symbols for methods */
6031 for (i = 0; i < acfg->nmethods; ++i) {
6032 if (acfg->cfgs [i]) {
6033 MonoCompile *cfg = acfg->cfgs [i];
6034 int method_index = get_method_index (acfg, cfg->orig_method);
6036 cfg->asm_symbol = g_strdup_printf ("%s%sm_%x", acfg->temp_prefix, LLVM_LABEL_PREFIX, method_index);
6040 if (!acfg->aot_opts.nodebug)
6041 acfg->dwarf = mono_dwarf_writer_create (acfg->w, NULL, 0, FALSE);
6043 img_writer_emit_start (acfg->w);
6046 mono_dwarf_writer_emit_base_info (acfg->dwarf, mono_arch_get_cie_program ());
6052 emit_extra_methods (acfg);
6054 emit_trampolines (acfg);
6056 emit_class_name_table (acfg);
6058 emit_got_info (acfg);
6060 emit_exception_info (acfg);
6062 emit_unwind_info (acfg);
6064 emit_class_info (acfg);
6068 emit_image_table (acfg);
6072 emit_file_info (acfg);
6076 emit_globals (acfg);
6078 emit_autoreg (acfg);
6081 emit_dwarf_info (acfg);
6082 mono_dwarf_writer_close (acfg->dwarf);
6085 emit_mem_end (acfg);
6089 acfg->stats.gen_time = TV_ELAPSED (atv, btv);
6092 g_assert (acfg->got_offset <= acfg->final_got_size);
6094 printf ("Code: %d Info: %d Ex Info: %d Unwind Info: %d Class Info: %d PLT: %d GOT Info: %d GOT: %d Offsets: %d\n", acfg->stats.code_size, acfg->stats.info_size, acfg->stats.ex_info_size, acfg->stats.unwind_info_size, acfg->stats.class_info_size, acfg->plt_offset, acfg->stats.got_info_size, (int)(acfg->got_offset * sizeof (gpointer)), acfg->stats.offsets_size);
6097 res = img_writer_emit_writeout (acfg->w);
6102 if (acfg->use_bin_writer) {
6103 int err = rename (tmp_outfile_name, outfile_name);
6106 printf ("Unable to rename '%s' to '%s': %s\n", tmp_outfile_name, outfile_name, strerror (errno));
6110 res = compile_asm (acfg);
6117 acfg->stats.link_time = TV_ELAPSED (atv, btv);
6119 printf ("Compiled %d out of %d methods (%d%%)\n", acfg->stats.ccount, acfg->stats.mcount, acfg->stats.mcount ? (acfg->stats.ccount * 100) / acfg->stats.mcount : 100);
6120 if (acfg->stats.genericcount)
6121 printf ("%d methods are generic (%d%%)\n", acfg->stats.genericcount, acfg->stats.mcount ? (acfg->stats.genericcount * 100) / acfg->stats.mcount : 100);
6122 if (acfg->stats.abscount)
6123 printf ("%d methods contain absolute addresses (%d%%)\n", acfg->stats.abscount, acfg->stats.mcount ? (acfg->stats.abscount * 100) / acfg->stats.mcount : 100);
6124 if (acfg->stats.lmfcount)
6125 printf ("%d methods contain lmf pointers (%d%%)\n", acfg->stats.lmfcount, acfg->stats.mcount ? (acfg->stats.lmfcount * 100) / acfg->stats.mcount : 100);
6126 if (acfg->stats.ocount)
6127 printf ("%d methods have other problems (%d%%)\n", acfg->stats.ocount, acfg->stats.mcount ? (acfg->stats.ocount * 100) / acfg->stats.mcount : 100);
6129 printf ("Methods compiled with LLVM: %d (%d%%)\n", acfg->stats.llvm_count, acfg->stats.mcount ? (acfg->stats.llvm_count * 100) / acfg->stats.mcount : 100);
6130 printf ("Methods without GOT slots: %d (%d%%)\n", acfg->stats.methods_without_got_slots, acfg->stats.mcount ? (acfg->stats.methods_without_got_slots * 100) / acfg->stats.mcount : 100);
6131 printf ("Direct calls: %d (%d%%)\n", acfg->stats.direct_calls, acfg->stats.all_calls ? (acfg->stats.direct_calls * 100) / acfg->stats.all_calls : 100);
6133 if (acfg->aot_opts.stats) {
6136 printf ("GOT slot distribution:\n");
6137 for (i = 0; i < MONO_PATCH_INFO_NONE; ++i)
6138 if (acfg->stats.got_slot_types [i])
6139 printf ("\t%s: %d\n", get_patch_name (i), acfg->stats.got_slot_types [i]);
6142 printf ("JIT time: %d ms, Generation time: %d ms, Assembly+Link time: %d ms.\n", acfg->stats.jit_time / 1000, acfg->stats.gen_time / 1000, acfg->stats.link_time / 1000);
6154 mono_compile_assembly (MonoAssembly *ass, guint32 opts, const char *aot_options)