mcs/tools/mkbundle/mkbundle.cs

   1 //
   2 // mkbundle: tool to create bundles.
   3 //
   4 // Based on the `make-bundle' Perl script written by Paolo Molaro (lupus@debian.org)
   5 //
   6 // Author:
   7 //   Miguel de Icaza
   8 //
   9 // (C) Novell, Inc 2004
  10 // (C) 2016 Xamarin Inc
  11 //
  12 // Missing features:
  13 // * Implement --cross, --local-targets, --list-targets, --no-auto-fetch
  14 // * concatenate target with package to form native binary
  15 //
  16 using System;
  17 using System.Diagnostics;
  18 using System.Xml;
  19 using System.Collections.Generic;
  20 using System.IO;
  21 using System.IO.Compression;
  22 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
  23 using System.Text;
  24 using IKVM.Reflection;
  25 using System.Linq;
  26 using System.Diagnostics;
  27 using System.Threading.Tasks;
  28
  29 class MakeBundle {
  30         static string output = "a.out";
  31         static string object_out = null;
  32         static List<string> link_paths = new List<string> ();
  33         static bool autodeps = false;
  34         static bool keeptemp = false;
  35         static bool compile_only = false;
  36         static bool static_link = false;
  37         static string config_file = null;
  38         static string machine_config_file = null;
  39         static string config_dir = null;
  40         static string style = "linux";
  41         static string os_message = "";
  42         static bool compress;
  43         static bool nomain;
  44         static string custom_main = null;
  45         static bool? use_dos2unix = null;
  46         static bool skip_scan;
  47         static string ctor_func;
  48         static bool quiet;
  49         static bool custom_mode = true;
  50         static string embedded_options = null;
  51         static string runtime = null;
  52
  53         static int Main (string [] args)
  54         {
  55                 List<string> sources = new List<string> ();
  56                 int top = args.Length;
  57                 link_paths.Add (".");
  58
  59                 DetectOS ();
  60
  61                 for (int i = 0; i < top; i++){
  62                         switch (args [i]){
  63                         case "--help": case "-h": case "-?":
  64                                 Help ();
  65                                 return 1;
  66
  67                         case "--simple":
  68                                 custom_mode = false;
  69                                 autodeps = true;
  70                                 break;
  71
  72                         case "--custom":
  73                                 custom_mode = true;
  74                                 break;
  75
  76                         case "-c":
  77                                 compile_only = true;
  78                                 break;
  79
  80                         case "-o":
  81                                 if (i+1 == top){
  82                                         Help ();
  83                                         return 1;
  84                                 }
  85                                 output = args [++i];
  86                                 break;
  87
  88                         case "--options":
  89                                 if (i+1 == top){
  90                                         Help ();
  91                                         return 1;
  92                                 }
  93                                 embedded_options = args [++i];
  94                                 break;
  95                         case "--runtime":
  96                                 if (i+1 == top){
  97                                         Help ();
  98                                         return 1;
  99                                 }
 100                                 runtime = args [++i];
 101                                 break;
 102                         case "-oo":
 103                                 if (i+1 == top){
 104                                         Help ();
 105                                         return 1;
 106                                 }
 107                                 object_out = args [++i];
 108                                 break;
 109
 110                         case "-L":
 111                                 if (i+1 == top){
 112                                         Help ();
 113                                         return 1;
 114                                 }
 115                                 link_paths.Add (args [++i]);
 116                                 break;
 117
 118                         case "--nodeps":
 119                                 autodeps = false;
 120                                 break;
 121
 122                         case "--deps":
 123                                 autodeps = true;
 124                                 break;
 125
 126                         case "--keeptemp":
 127                                 keeptemp = true;
 128                                 break;
 129
 130                         case "--static":
 131                                 static_link = true;
 132                                 break;
 133                         case "--config":
 134                                 if (i+1 == top) {
 135                                         Help ();
 136                                         return 1;
 137                                 }
 138
 139                                 config_file = args [++i];
 140                                 break;
 141                         case "--machine-config":
 142                                 if (i+1 == top) {
 143                                         Help ();
 144                                         return 1;
 145                                 }
 146
 147                                 machine_config_file = args [++i];
 148
 149                                 if (!quiet)
 150                                         Console.WriteLine ("WARNING:\n  Check that the machine.config file you are bundling\n  doesn't contain sensitive information specific to this machine.");
 151                                 break;
 152                         case "--config-dir":
 153                                 if (i+1 == top) {
 154                                         Help ();
 155                                         return 1;
 156                                 }
 157
 158                                 config_dir = args [++i];
 159                                 break;
 160                         case "-z":
 161                                 compress = true;
 162                                 break;
 163                         case "--nomain":
 164                                 nomain = true;
 165                                 break;
 166                         case "--custom-main":
 167                                 if (i+1 == top) {
 168                                         Help ();
 169                                         return 1;
 170                                 }
 171                                 custom_main = args [++i];
 172                                 break;
 173                         case "--style":
 174                                 if (i+1 == top) {
 175                                         Help ();
 176                                         return 1;
 177                                 }
 178                                 style = args [++i];
 179                                 switch (style) {
 180                                 case "windows":
 181                                 case "mac":
 182                                 case "linux":
 183                                         break;
 184                                 default:
 185                                         Console.Error.WriteLine ("Invalid style '{0}' - only 'windows', 'mac' and 'linux' are supported for --style argument", style);
 186                                         return 1;
 187                                 }
 188
 189                                 break;
 190                         case "--skip-scan":
 191                                 skip_scan = true;
 192                                 break;
 193                         case "--static-ctor":
 194                                 if (i+1 == top) {
 195                                         Help ();
 196                                         return 1;
 197                                 }
 198                                 ctor_func = args [++i];
 199                                 break;
 200                         case "--dos2unix":
 201                         case "--dos2unix=true":
 202                                 use_dos2unix = true;
 203                                 break;
 204                         case "--dos2unix=false":
 205                                 use_dos2unix = false;
 206                                 break;
 207                         case "-q":
 208                         case "--quiet":
 209                                 quiet = true;
 210                                 break;
 211                         default:
 212                                 sources.Add (args [i]);
 213                                 break;
 214                         }
 215
 216                 }
 217
 218                 if (!quiet) {
 219                         Console.WriteLine (os_message);
 220                         Console.WriteLine ("Sources: {0} Auto-dependencies: {1}", sources.Count, autodeps);
 221                 }
 222                 if (sources.Count == 0 || output == null) {
 223                         Help ();
 224                         Environment.Exit (1);
 225                 }
 226
 227                 List<string> assemblies = LoadAssemblies (sources);
 228                 List<string> files = new List<string> ();
 229                 foreach (string file in assemblies)
 230                         if (!QueueAssembly (files, file))
 231                                 return 1;
 232
 233                 if (custom_mode)
 234                         GenerateBundles (files);
 235                 else
 236                         GeneratePackage (files);
 237
 238                 return 0;
 239         }
 240
 241         static void WriteSymbol (StreamWriter sw, string name, long size)
 242         {
 243                 switch (style){
 244                 case "linux":
 245                         sw.WriteLine (
 246                                 ".globl {0}\n" +
 247                                 "\t.section .rodata\n" +
 248                                 "\t.p2align 5\n" +
 249                                 "\t.type {0}, \"object\"\n" +
 250                                 "\t.size {0}, {1}\n" +
 251                                 "{0}:\n",
 252                                 name, size);
 253                         break;
 254                 case "osx":
 255                         sw.WriteLine (
 256                                 "\t.section __TEXT,__text,regular,pure_instructions\n" +
 257                                 "\t.globl _{0}\n" +
 258                                 "\t.data\n" +
 259                                 "\t.align 4\n" +
 260                                 "_{0}:\n",
 261                                 name, size);
 262                         break;
 263                 case "windows":
 264                         sw.WriteLine (
 265                                 ".globl _{0}\n" +
 266                                 "\t.section .rdata,\"dr\"\n" +
 267                                 "\t.align 32\n" +
 268                                 "_{0}:\n",
 269                                 name, size);
 270                         break;
 271                 }
 272         }
 273
 274         static string [] chars = new string [256];
 275
 276         static void WriteBuffer (StreamWriter ts, Stream stream, byte[] buffer)
 277         {
 278                 int n;
 279
 280                 // Preallocate the strings we need.
 281                 if (chars [0] == null) {
 282                         for (int i = 0; i < chars.Length; i++)
 283                                 chars [i] = string.Format ("{0}", i.ToString ());
 284                 }
 285
 286                 while ((n = stream.Read (buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) != 0) {
 287                         int count = 0;
 288                         for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 289                                 if (count % 32 == 0) {
 290                                         ts.Write ("\n\t.byte ");
 291                                 } else {
 292                                         ts.Write (",");
 293                                 }
 294                                 ts.Write (chars [buffer [i]]);
 295                                 count ++;
 296                         }
 297                 }
 298
 299                 ts.WriteLine ();
 300         }
 301
 302         class PackageMaker {
 303                 Dictionary<string, Tuple<long,int>> locations = new Dictionary<string, Tuple<long,int>> ();
 304                 const int align = 4096;
 305                 Stream package;
 306
 307                 public PackageMaker (string output)
 308                 {
 309                         package = File.Create (output, 128*1024);
 310                         if (IsUnix){
 311                                 File.SetAttributes (output, unchecked ((FileAttributes) 0x80000000));
 312                         }
 313                 }
 314
 315                 public int AddFile (string fname)
 316                 {
 317                         using (Stream fileStream = File.OpenRead (fname)){
 318                                 var ret = fileStream.Length;
 319
 320                                 Console.WriteLine ("At {0:x} with input {1}", package.Position, fileStream.Length);
 321                                 fileStream.CopyTo (package);
 322                                 package.Position = package.Position + (align - (package.Position % align));
 323
 324                                 return (int) ret;
 325                         }
 326                 }
 327
 328                 public void Add (string entry, string fname)
 329                 {
 330                         var p = package.Position;
 331                         var size = AddFile (fname);
 332
 333                         locations [entry] = Tuple.Create(p, size);
 334                 }
 335
 336                 public void AddString (string entry, string text)
 337                 {
 338                         var bytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes (text);
 339                         locations [entry] = Tuple.Create (package.Position, bytes.Length);
 340                         package.Write (bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
 341                         package.Position = package.Position + (align - (package.Position % align));
 342                 }
 343
 344                 public void Dump ()
 345                 {
 346                         foreach (var floc in locations.Keys){
 347                                 Console.WriteLine ($"{floc} at {locations[floc]:x}");
 348                         }
 349                 }
 350
 351                 public void WriteIndex ()
 352                 {
 353                         var indexStart = package.Position;
 354                         var binary = new BinaryWriter (package);
 355
 356                         binary.Write (locations.Count);
 357                         foreach (var entry in from entry in locations orderby entry.Value.Item1 ascending select entry){
 358                                 var bytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes (entry.Key);
 359                                 binary.Write (bytes.Length+1);
 360                                 binary.Write (bytes);
 361                                 binary.Write ((byte) 0);
 362                                 binary.Write (entry.Value.Item1);
 363                                 binary.Write (entry.Value.Item2);
 364                         }
 365                         binary.Write (indexStart);
 366                         binary.Write (Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes ("xmonkeysloveplay"));
 367                         binary.Flush ();
 368                 }
 369
 370                 public void Close ()
 371                 {
 372                         WriteIndex ();
 373                         package.Close ();
 374                         package = null;
 375                 }
 376         }
 377
 378         static bool MaybeAddFile (PackageMaker maker, string code, string file)
 379         {
 380                 if (file == null)
 381                         return true;
 382
 383                 if (!File.Exists (file)){
 384                         Console.Error.WriteLine ("The file {0} does not exist", file);
 385                         return false;
 386                 }
 387                 maker.Add (code, file);
 388                 return true;
 389         }
 390
 391         static bool GeneratePackage (List<string> files)
 392         {
 393                 if (runtime == null){
 394                         if (IsUnix)
 395                                 runtime = Process.GetCurrentProcess().MainModule.FileName;
 396                         else {
 397                                 Console.Error.WriteLine ("You must specify at least one runtime with --runtime or --cross");
 398                                 Environment.Exit (1);
 399                         }
 400                 }
 401                 if (!File.Exists (runtime)){
 402                         Console.Error.WriteLine ($"The specified runtime at {runtime} does not exist");
 403                         Environment.Exit (1);
 404                 }
 405
 406                 if (ctor_func != null){
 407                         Console.Error.WriteLine ("--static-ctor not supported with package bundling, you must use native compilation for this");
 408                         return false;
 409                 }
 410
 411                 var maker = new PackageMaker (output);
 412                 maker.AddFile (runtime);
 413
 414                 foreach (var url in files){
 415                         string fname = LocateFile (new Uri (url).LocalPath);
 416                         string aname = Path.GetFileName (fname);
 417
 418                         maker.Add ("assembly:" + aname, fname);
 419                         if (File.Exists (fname + ".config"))
 420                                 maker.Add ("config:" + aname, fname + ".config");
 421                 }
 422                 if (!MaybeAddFile (maker, "systemconfig:", config_file) || !MaybeAddFile (maker, "machineconfig:", machine_config_file))
 423                         return false;
 424
 425                 if (config_dir != null)
 426                         maker.Add ("config_dir:", config_dir);
 427                 if (embedded_options != null)
 428                         maker.AddString ("options:", embedded_options);
 429                 maker.Dump ();
 430                 maker.Close ();
 431                 return true;
 432         }
 433
 434         static void GenerateBundles (List<string> files)
 435         {
 436                 string temp_s = "temp.s"; // Path.GetTempFileName ();
 437                 string temp_c = "temp.c";
 438                 string temp_o = "temp.o";
 439
 440                 if (compile_only)
 441                         temp_c = output;
 442                 if (object_out != null)
 443                         temp_o = object_out;
 444
 445                 try {
 446                         List<string> c_bundle_names = new List<string> ();
 447                         List<string[]> config_names = new List<string[]> ();
 448
 449                         using (StreamWriter ts = new StreamWriter (File.Create (temp_s))) {
 450                         using (StreamWriter tc = new StreamWriter (File.Create (temp_c))) {
 451                         string prog = null;
 452
 453 #if XAMARIN_ANDROID
 454                         tc.WriteLine ("/* This source code was produced by mkbundle, do not edit */");
 455                         tc.WriteLine ("\n#ifndef NULL\n#define NULL (void *)0\n#endif");
 456                         tc.WriteLine (@"
 457 typedef struct {
 458         const char *name;
 459         const unsigned char *data;
 460         const unsigned int size;
 461 } MonoBundledAssembly;
 462 void          mono_register_bundled_assemblies (const MonoBundledAssembly **assemblies);
 463 void          mono_register_config_for_assembly (const char* assembly_name, const char* config_xml);
 464 ");
 465 #else
 466                         tc.WriteLine ("#include <mono/metadata/mono-config.h>");
 467                         tc.WriteLine ("#include <mono/metadata/assembly.h>\n");
 468 #endif
 469
 470                         if (compress) {
 471                                 tc.WriteLine ("typedef struct _compressed_data {");
 472                                 tc.WriteLine ("\tMonoBundledAssembly assembly;");
 473                                 tc.WriteLine ("\tint compressed_size;");
 474                                 tc.WriteLine ("} CompressedAssembly;\n");
 475                         }
 476
 477                         object monitor = new object ();
 478
 479                         var streams = new Dictionary<string, Stream> ();
 480                         var sizes = new Dictionary<string, long> ();
 481
 482                         // Do the file reading and compression in parallel
 483                         Action<string> body = delegate (string url) {
 484                                 string fname = LocateFile (new Uri (url).LocalPath);
 485                                 Stream stream = File.OpenRead (fname);
 486
 487                                 long real_size = stream.Length;
 488                                 int n;
 489                                 if (compress) {
 490                                         byte[] cbuffer = new byte [8192];
 491                                         MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream ();
 492                                         GZipStream deflate = new GZipStream (ms, CompressionMode.Compress, leaveOpen:true);
 493                                         while ((n = stream.Read (cbuffer, 0, cbuffer.Length)) != 0){
 494                                                 deflate.Write (cbuffer, 0, n);
 495                                         }
 496                                         stream.Close ();
 497                                         deflate.Close ();
 498                                         byte [] bytes = ms.GetBuffer ();
 499                                         stream = new MemoryStream (bytes, 0, (int) ms.Length, false, false);
 500                                 }
 501
 502                                 lock (monitor) {
 503                                         streams [url] = stream;
 504                                         sizes [url] = real_size;
 505                                 }
 506                         };
 507
 508                         //#if NET_4_5
 509 #if FALSE
 510                         Parallel.ForEach (files, body);
 511 #else
 512                         foreach (var url in files)
 513                                 body (url);
 514 #endif
 515
 516                         // The non-parallel part
 517                         byte [] buffer = new byte [8192];
 518                         // everything other than a-zA-Z0-9_ needs to be escaped in asm symbols.
 519                         var symbolEscapeRE = new System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex ("[^\\w_]");
 520                         foreach (var url in files) {
 521                                 string fname = LocateFile (new Uri (url).LocalPath);
 522                                 string aname = Path.GetFileName (fname);
 523                                 string encoded = symbolEscapeRE.Replace (aname, "_");
 524
 525                                 if (prog == null)
 526                                         prog = aname;
 527
 528                                 var stream = streams [url];
 529                                 var real_size = sizes [url];
 530
 531                                 if (!quiet)
 532                                         Console.WriteLine ("   embedding: " + fname);
 533
 534                                 WriteSymbol (ts, "assembly_data_" + encoded, stream.Length);
 535
 536                                 WriteBuffer (ts, stream, buffer);
 537
 538                                 if (compress) {
 539                                         tc.WriteLine ("extern const unsigned char assembly_data_{0} [];", encoded);
 540                                         tc.WriteLine ("static CompressedAssembly assembly_bundle_{0} = {{{{\"{1}\"," +
 541                                                                   " assembly_data_{0}, {2}}}, {3}}};",
 542                                                                   encoded, aname, real_size, stream.Length);
 543                                         if (!quiet) {
 544                                                 double ratio = ((double) stream.Length * 100) / real_size;
 545                                                 Console.WriteLine ("   compression ratio: {0:.00}%", ratio);
 546                                         }
 547                                 } else {
 548                                         tc.WriteLine ("extern const unsigned char assembly_data_{0} [];", encoded);
 549                                         tc.WriteLine ("static const MonoBundledAssembly assembly_bundle_{0} = {{\"{1}\", assembly_data_{0}, {2}}};",
 550                                                                   encoded, aname, real_size);
 551                                 }
 552                                 stream.Close ();
 553
 554                                 c_bundle_names.Add ("assembly_bundle_" + encoded);
 555
 556                                 try {
 557                                         FileStream cf = File.OpenRead (fname + ".config");
 558                                         if (!quiet)
 559                                                 Console.WriteLine (" config from: " + fname + ".config");
 560                                         tc.WriteLine ("extern const unsigned char assembly_config_{0} [];", encoded);
 561                                         WriteSymbol (ts, "assembly_config_" + encoded, cf.Length);
 562                                         WriteBuffer (ts, cf, buffer);
 563                                         ts.WriteLine ();
 564                                         config_names.Add (new string[] {aname, encoded});
 565                                 } catch (FileNotFoundException) {
 566                                         /* we ignore if the config file doesn't exist */
 567                                 }
 568                         }
 569
 570                         if (config_file != null){
 571                                 FileStream conf;
 572                                 try {
 573                                         conf = File.OpenRead (config_file);
 574                                 } catch {
 575                                         Error (String.Format ("Failure to open {0}", config_file));
 576                                         return;
 577                                 }
 578                                 if (!quiet)
 579                                         Console.WriteLine ("System config from: " + config_file);
 580                                 tc.WriteLine ("extern const char system_config;");
 581                                 WriteSymbol (ts, "system_config", config_file.Length);
 582
 583                                 WriteBuffer (ts, conf, buffer);
 584                                 // null terminator
 585                                 ts.Write ("\t.byte 0\n");
 586                                 ts.WriteLine ();
 587                         }
 588
 589                         if (machine_config_file != null){
 590                                 FileStream conf;
 591                                 try {
 592                                         conf = File.OpenRead (machine_config_file);
 593                                 } catch {
 594                                         Error (String.Format ("Failure to open {0}", machine_config_file));
 595                                         return;
 596                                 }
 597                                 if (!quiet)
 598                                         Console.WriteLine ("Machine config from: " + machine_config_file);
 599                                 tc.WriteLine ("extern const char machine_config;");
 600                                 WriteSymbol (ts, "machine_config", machine_config_file.Length);
 601
 602                                 WriteBuffer (ts, conf, buffer);
 603                                 ts.Write ("\t.byte 0\n");
 604                                 ts.WriteLine ();
 605                         }
 606                         ts.Close ();
 607
 608                         if (compress)
 609                                 tc.WriteLine ("\nstatic const CompressedAssembly *compressed [] = {");
 610                         else
 611                                 tc.WriteLine ("\nstatic const MonoBundledAssembly *bundled [] = {");
 612
 613                         foreach (string c in c_bundle_names){
 614                                 tc.WriteLine ("\t&{0},", c);
 615                         }
 616                         tc.WriteLine ("\tNULL\n};\n");
 617                         tc.WriteLine ("static char *image_name = \"{0}\";", prog);
 618
 619                         if (ctor_func != null) {
 620                                 tc.WriteLine ("\nextern void {0} (void);", ctor_func);
 621                                 tc.WriteLine ("\n__attribute__ ((constructor)) static void mono_mkbundle_ctor (void)");
 622                                 tc.WriteLine ("{{\n\t{0} ();\n}}", ctor_func);
 623                         }
 624
 625                         tc.WriteLine ("\nstatic void install_dll_config_files (void) {\n");
 626                         foreach (string[] ass in config_names){
 627                                 tc.WriteLine ("\tmono_register_config_for_assembly (\"{0}\", assembly_config_{1});\n", ass [0], ass [1]);
 628                         }
 629                         if (config_file != null)
 630                                 tc.WriteLine ("\tmono_config_parse_memory (&system_config);\n");
 631                         if (machine_config_file != null)
 632                                 tc.WriteLine ("\tmono_register_machine_config (&machine_config);\n");
 633                         tc.WriteLine ("}\n");
 634
 635                         if (config_dir != null)
 636                                 tc.WriteLine ("static const char *config_dir = \"{0}\";", config_dir);
 637                         else
 638                                 tc.WriteLine ("static const char *config_dir = NULL;");
 639
 640                         Stream template_stream;
 641                         if (compress) {
 642                                 template_stream = System.Reflection.Assembly.GetAssembly (typeof(MakeBundle)).GetManifestResourceStream ("template_z.c");
 643                         } else {
 644                                 template_stream = System.Reflection.Assembly.GetAssembly (typeof(MakeBundle)).GetManifestResourceStream ("template.c");
 645                         }
 646
 647                         StreamReader s = new StreamReader (template_stream);
 648                         string template = s.ReadToEnd ();
 649                         tc.Write (template);
 650
 651                         if (!nomain && custom_main == null) {
 652                                 Stream template_main_stream = System.Reflection.Assembly.GetAssembly (typeof(MakeBundle)).GetManifestResourceStream ("template_main.c");
 653                                 StreamReader st = new StreamReader (template_main_stream);
 654                                 string maintemplate = st.ReadToEnd ();
 655                                 tc.Write (maintemplate);
 656                         }
 657
 658                         tc.Close ();
 659
 660                         string assembler = GetEnv("AS", "as");
 661                         string as_cmd = String.Format("{0} -o {1} {2} ", assembler, temp_o, temp_s);
 662                         Execute(as_cmd);
 663
 664                         if (compile_only)
 665                                 return;
 666
 667                         if (!quiet)
 668                                 Console.WriteLine("Compiling:");
 669
 670                         if (style == "windows")
 671                         {
 672
 673                                 Func<string, string> quote = (pp) => { return "\"" + pp + "\""; };
 674
 675                                 string compiler = GetEnv("CC", "cl.exe");
 676                                 string winsdkPath = GetEnv("WINSDK", @"C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.1");
 677                                 string vsPath = GetEnv("VSINCLUDE", @"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC");
 678                                 string monoPath = GetEnv("MONOPREFIX", @"C:\Program Files (x86)\Mono");
 679
 680                                 string[] includes = new string[] {winsdkPath + @"\Include\um", winsdkPath + @"\Include\shared", vsPath + @"\include", monoPath + @"\include\mono-2.0", "." };
 681                                 string[] libs = new string[] { winsdkPath + @"\Lib\winv6.3\um\x86" , vsPath + @"\lib" };
 682                                 var linkLibraries = new string[] {  "kernel32.lib",
 683                                                                                                 "version.lib",
 684                                                                                                 "Ws2_32.lib",
 685                                                                                                 "Mswsock.lib",
 686                                                                                                 "Psapi.lib",
 687                                                                                                 "shell32.lib",
 688                                                                                                 "OleAut32.lib",
 689                                                                                                 "ole32.lib",
 690                                                                                                 "winmm.lib",
 691                                                                                                 "user32.lib",
 692                                                                                                 "libvcruntime.lib",
 693                                                                                                 "advapi32.lib",
 694                                                                                                 "OLDNAMES.lib",
 695                                                                                                 "libucrt.lib" };
 696
 697                                 string glue_obj = "mkbundle_glue.obj";
 698                                 string monoLib;
 699
 700                                 if (static_link)
 701                                         monoLib = LocateFile (monoPath + @"\lib\monosgen-2.0-static.lib");
 702
 703                                 else {
 704                                         Console.WriteLine ("WARNING: Dynamically linking the Mono runtime on Windows is not a tested option.");
 705                                         monoLib = LocateFile (monoPath + @"\lib\monosgen-2.0.lib");
 706                                         LocateFile (monoPath + @"\lib\monosgen-2.0.dll"); // in this case, the .lib is just the import library, and the .dll is also needed
 707                                 }
 708
 709                                 var compilerArgs = new List<string>();
 710                                 compilerArgs.Add("/MT");
 711
 712                                 foreach (string include in includes)
 713                                         compilerArgs.Add(String.Format ("/I {0}", quote (include)));
 714
 715                                 if (!nomain || custom_main != null) {
 716                                         compilerArgs.Add(quote(temp_c));
 717                                         compilerArgs.Add(quote(temp_o));
 718                                         if (custom_main != null)
 719                                                 compilerArgs.Add(quote(custom_main));
 720                                         compilerArgs.Add(quote(monoLib));
 721                                         compilerArgs.Add("/link");
 722                                         compilerArgs.Add("/NODEFAULTLIB");
 723                                         compilerArgs.Add("/SUBSYSTEM:windows");
 724                                         compilerArgs.Add("/ENTRY:mainCRTStartup");
 725                                         compilerArgs.AddRange(linkLibraries);
 726                                         compilerArgs.Add("/out:"+ output);
 727
 728                                         string cl_cmd = String.Format("{0} {1}", compiler, String.Join(" ", compilerArgs.ToArray()));
 729                                         Execute (cl_cmd);
 730                                 }
 731                                 else
 732                                 {
 733                                         // we are just creating a .lib
 734                                         compilerArgs.Add("/c"); // compile only
 735                                         compilerArgs.Add(temp_c);
 736                                         compilerArgs.Add(String.Format("/Fo" + glue_obj)); // .obj output name
 737
 738                                         string cl_cmd = String.Format("{0} {1}", compiler, String.Join(" ", compilerArgs.ToArray()));
 739                                         Execute (cl_cmd);
 740
 741                                         string librarian = GetEnv ("LIB", "lib.exe");
 742                                         var librarianArgs = new List<string> ();
 743                                         librarianArgs.Add (String.Format ("/out:{0}.lib" + output));
 744                                         librarianArgs.Add (temp_o);
 745                                         librarianArgs.Add (glue_obj);
 746                                         librarianArgs.Add (monoLib);
 747                                         string lib_cmd = String.Format("{0} {1}", librarian, String.Join(" ", librarianArgs.ToArray()));
 748                                         Execute (lib_cmd);
 749                                 }
 750                         }
 751                         else
 752                         {
 753                                 string zlib = (compress ? "-lz" : "");
 754                                 string debugging = "-g";
 755                                 string cc = GetEnv("CC", "cc");
 756                                 string cmd = null;
 757
 758                                 if (style == "linux")
 759                                         debugging = "-ggdb";
 760                                 if (static_link)
 761                                 {
 762                                         string smonolib;
 763                                         if (style == "osx")
 764                                                 smonolib = "`pkg-config --variable=libdir mono-2`/libmono-2.0.a ";
 765                                         else
 766                                                 smonolib = "-Wl,-Bstatic -lmono-2.0 -Wl,-Bdynamic ";
 767                                         cmd = String.Format("{4} -o '{2}' -Wall `pkg-config --cflags mono-2` {0} {3} " +
 768                                                 "`pkg-config --libs-only-L mono-2` " + smonolib +
 769                                                 "`pkg-config --libs-only-l mono-2 | sed -e \"s/\\-lmono-2.0 //\"` {1}",
 770                                                 temp_c, temp_o, output, zlib, cc);
 771                                 }
 772                                 else
 773                                 {
 774
 775                                         cmd = String.Format("{4} " + debugging + " -o '{2}' -Wall {0} `pkg-config --cflags --libs mono-2` {3} {1}",
 776                                                 temp_c, temp_o, output, zlib, cc);
 777                                 }
 778                                 Execute (cmd);
 779                         }
 780
 781                         if (!quiet)
 782                                 Console.WriteLine ("Done");
 783                 }
 784         }
 785                 } finally {
 786                         if (!keeptemp){
 787                                 if (object_out == null){
 788                                         File.Delete (temp_o);
 789                                 }
 790                                 if (!compile_only){
 791                                         File.Delete (temp_c);
 792                                 }
 793                                 File.Delete (temp_s);
 794                         }
 795                 }
 796         }
 797
 798         static List<string> LoadAssemblies (List<string> sources)
 799         {
 800                 List<string> assemblies = new List<string> ();
 801                 bool error = false;
 802
 803                 foreach (string name in sources){
 804                         try {
 805                                 Assembly a = LoadAssembly (name);
 806
 807                                 if (a == null){
 808                                         error = true;
 809                                         continue;
 810                                 }
 811
 812                                 assemblies.Add (a.CodeBase);
 813                         } catch (Exception) {
 814                                 if (skip_scan) {
 815                                         if (!quiet)
 816                                                 Console.WriteLine ("File will not be scanned: {0}", name);
 817                                         assemblies.Add (new Uri (new FileInfo (name).FullName).ToString ());
 818                                 } else {
 819                                         throw;
 820                                 }
 821                         }
 822                 }
 823
 824                 if (error)
 825                         Environment.Exit (1);
 826
 827                 return assemblies;
 828         }
 829
 830         static readonly Universe universe = new Universe ();
 831         static readonly Dictionary<string, string> loaded_assemblies = new Dictionary<string, string> ();
 832
 833         static bool QueueAssembly (List<string> files, string codebase)
 834         {
 835                 // Console.WriteLine ("CODE BASE IS {0}", codebase);
 836                 if (files.Contains (codebase))
 837                         return true;
 838
 839                 var path = new Uri(codebase).LocalPath;
 840                 var name = Path.GetFileName (path);
 841                 string found;
 842                 if (loaded_assemblies.TryGetValue (name, out found)) {
 843                         Error (string.Format ("Duplicate assembly name `{0}'. Both `{1}' and `{2}' use same assembly name.", name, path, found));
 844                         return false;
 845                 }
 846
 847                 loaded_assemblies.Add (name, path);
 848
 849                 files.Add (codebase);
 850                 if (!autodeps)
 851                         return true;
 852                 try {
 853                         Assembly a = universe.LoadFile (path);
 854
 855                         foreach (AssemblyName an in a.GetReferencedAssemblies ()) {
 856                                 a = universe.Load (an.FullName);
 857                                 if (!QueueAssembly (files, a.CodeBase))
 858                                         return false;
 859                         }
 860                 } catch (Exception) {
 861                         if (!skip_scan)
 862                                 throw;
 863                 }
 864
 865                 return true;
 866         }
 867
 868         static Assembly LoadAssembly (string assembly)
 869         {
 870                 Assembly a;
 871
 872                 try {
 873                         char[] path_chars = { '/', '\\' };
 874
 875                         if (assembly.IndexOfAny (path_chars) != -1) {
 876                                 a = universe.LoadFile (assembly);
 877                         } else {
 878                                 string ass = assembly;
 879                                 if (ass.EndsWith (".dll"))
 880                                         ass = assembly.Substring (0, assembly.Length - 4);
 881                                 a = universe.Load (ass);
 882                         }
 883                         return a;
 884                 } catch (FileNotFoundException){
 885                         string total_log = "";
 886
 887                         foreach (string dir in link_paths){
 888                                 string full_path = Path.Combine (dir, assembly);
 889                                 if (!assembly.EndsWith (".dll") && !assembly.EndsWith (".exe"))
 890                                         full_path += ".dll";
 891
 892                                 try {
 893                                         a = universe.LoadFile (full_path);
 894                                         return a;
 895                                 } catch (FileNotFoundException ff) {
 896                                         total_log += ff.FusionLog;
 897                                         continue;
 898                                 }
 899                         }
 900                         Error ("Cannot find assembly `" + assembly + "'" );
 901                         if (!quiet)
 902                                 Console.WriteLine ("Log: \n" + total_log);
 903                 } catch (IKVM.Reflection.BadImageFormatException f) {
 904                         if (skip_scan)
 905                                 throw;
 906                         Error ("Cannot load assembly (bad file format) " + f.Message);
 907                 } catch (FileLoadException f){
 908                         Error ("Cannot load assembly " + f.Message);
 909                 } catch (ArgumentNullException){
 910                         Error("Cannot load assembly (null argument)");
 911                 }
 912                 return null;
 913         }
 914
 915         static void Error (string msg)
 916         {
 917                 Console.Error.WriteLine ("ERROR: " + msg);
 918                 Environment.Exit (1);
 919         }
 920
 921         static void Help ()
 922         {
 923                 Console.WriteLine ("Usage is: mkbundle [options] assembly1 [assembly2...]\n\n" +
 924                                    "Options:\n" +
 925                                    "    --config F          Bundle system config file `F'\n" +
 926                                    "    --config-dir D      Set MONO_CFG_DIR to `D'\n" +
 927                                    "    --deps              Turns on automatic dependency embedding (default on simple)\n" +
 928                                    "    -L path             Adds `path' to the search path for assemblies\n" +
 929                                    "    --machine-config F  Use the given file as the machine.config for the application.\n" +
 930                                    "    -o out              Specifies output filename\n" +
 931                                    "    --nodeps            Turns off automatic dependency embedding (default on custom)\n" +
 932                                    "    --skip-scan         Skip scanning assemblies that could not be loaded (but still embed them).\n" +
 933                                    "\n" +
 934                                    "--simple   Simple mode does not require a C toolchain and can cross compile\n" +
 935                                    "    --cross TARGET      Generates a binary for the given TARGET\n"+
 936                                    "    --local-targets     Lists locally available targets\n" +
 937                                    "    --list-targets [SERVER] Lists available targets on the remote server\n" +
 938                                    "    --no-auto-fetch     Prevents the tool from auto-fetching a TARGET\n" +
 939                                    "    --options OPTIONS   Embed the specified Mono command line options on target\n" +
 940                                    "    --runtime RUNTIME   Manually specifies the Mono runtime to use\n" +
 941                                    "\n" +
 942                                    "--custom   Builds a custom launcher, options for --custom\n" +
 943                                    "    -c                  Produce stub only, do not compile\n" +
 944                                    "    -oo obj             Specifies output filename for helper object file\n" +
 945                                    "    --dos2unix[=true|false]\n" +
 946                                    "                        When no value provided, or when `true` specified\n" +
 947                                    "                        `dos2unix` will be invoked to convert paths on Windows.\n" +
 948                                    "                        When `--dos2unix=false` used, dos2unix is NEVER used.\n" +
 949                                    "    --keeptemp          Keeps the temporary files\n" +
 950                                    "    --static            Statically link to mono libs\n" +
 951                                    "    --nomain            Don't include a main() function, for libraries\n" +
 952                                    "    --custom-main C     Link the specified compilation unit (.c or .obj) with entry point/init code\n" +
 953                                    "    -z                  Compress the assemblies before embedding.\n" +
 954                                    "    --static-ctor ctor  Add a constructor call to the supplied function.\n" +
 955                                    "                        You need zlib development headers and libraries.\n");
 956         }
 957
 958         [DllImport ("libc")]
 959         static extern int system (string s);
 960         [DllImport ("libc")]
 961         static extern int uname (IntPtr buf);
 962
 963         static void DetectOS ()
 964         {
 965                 if (!IsUnix) {
 966                         os_message = "OS is: Windows";
 967                         style = "windows";
 968                         return;
 969                 }
 970
 971                 IntPtr buf = Marshal.AllocHGlobal (8192);
 972                 if (uname (buf) != 0){
 973                         os_message = "Warning: Unable to detect OS";
 974                         Marshal.FreeHGlobal (buf);
 975                         return;
 976                 }
 977                 string os = Marshal.PtrToStringAnsi (buf);
 978                 os_message = "OS is: " + os;
 979                 if (os == "Darwin")
 980                         style = "osx";
 981
 982                 Marshal.FreeHGlobal (buf);
 983         }
 984
 985         static bool IsUnix {
 986                 get {
 987                         int p = (int) Environment.OSVersion.Platform;
 988                         return ((p == 4) || (p == 128) || (p == 6));
 989                 }
 990         }
 991
 992         static void Execute (string cmdLine)
 993         {
 994                 if (IsUnix) {
 995                         if (!quiet)
 996                                 Console.WriteLine ("[execute cmd]: " + cmdLine);
 997                         int ret = system (cmdLine);
 998                         if (ret != 0)
 999                         {
1000                                 Error(String.Format("[Fail] {0}", ret));
1001                         }
1002                         return;
1003                 }
1004
1005                 // on Windows, we have to pipe the output of a
1006                 // `cmd` interpolation to dos2unix, because the shell does not
1007                 // strip the CRLFs generated by the native pkg-config distributed
1008                 // with Mono.
1009                 //
1010                 // But if it's *not* on cygwin, just skip it.
1011
1012                 // check if dos2unix is applicable.
1013                 if (use_dos2unix == true)
1014                         try {
1015                         var info = new ProcessStartInfo ("dos2unix");
1016                         info.CreateNoWindow = true;
1017                         info.RedirectStandardInput = true;
1018                         info.UseShellExecute = false;
1019                         var dos2unix = Process.Start (info);
1020                         dos2unix.StandardInput.WriteLine ("aaa");
1021                         dos2unix.StandardInput.WriteLine ("\u0004");
1022                         dos2unix.StandardInput.Close ();
1023                         dos2unix.WaitForExit ();
1024                         if (dos2unix.ExitCode == 0)
1025                                 use_dos2unix = true;
1026                 } catch {
1027                         Console.WriteLine("Warning: dos2unix not found");
1028                         use_dos2unix = false;
1029                 }
1030
1031                 if (use_dos2unix == null)
1032                         use_dos2unix = false;
1033
1034                 ProcessStartInfo psi = new ProcessStartInfo();
1035                 psi.UseShellExecute = false;
1036
1037                 // if there is no dos2unix, just run cmd /c.
1038                 if (use_dos2unix == false)
1039                 {
1040                         psi.FileName = "cmd";
1041                         psi.Arguments = String.Format("/c \"{0}\"", cmdLine);
1042                 }
1043                 else
1044                 {
1045                         psi.FileName = "sh";
1046                         StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder();
1047                         int count = 0;
1048                         for (int i = 0; i < cmdLine.Length; i++)
1049                         {
1050                                 if (cmdLine[i] == '`')
1051                                 {
1052                                         if (count % 2 != 0)
1053                                         {
1054                                                 b.Append("|dos2unix");
1055                                         }
1056                                         count++;
1057                                 }
1058                                 b.Append(cmdLine[i]);
1059                         }
1060                         cmdLine = b.ToString();
1061                         psi.Arguments = String.Format("-c \"{0}\"", cmdLine);
1062                 }
1063
1064                 if (!quiet)
1065                         Console.WriteLine(cmdLine);
1066                 using (Process p = Process.Start (psi)) {
1067                         p.WaitForExit ();
1068                         int ret = p.ExitCode;
1069                         if (ret != 0){
1070                                 Error (String.Format("[Fail] {0}", ret));
1071                         }
1072                 }
1073         }
1074
1075         static string GetEnv(string name, string defaultValue)
1076         {
1077                 string val = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable(name);
1078                 if (val != null)
1079                 {
1080                         if (!quiet)
1081                                 Console.WriteLine("{0} = {1}", name, val);
1082                 }
1083                 else
1084                 {
1085                         val = defaultValue;
1086                         if (!quiet)
1087                                 Console.WriteLine("{0} = {1} (default)", name, val);
1088                 }
1089                 return val;
1090         }
1091
1092         static string LocateFile(string default_path)
1093         {
1094                 var override_path = Path.Combine(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), Path.GetFileName(default_path));
1095                 if (File.Exists(override_path))
1096                         return override_path;
1097                 else if (File.Exists(default_path))
1098                         return default_path;
1099                 else
1100                         throw new FileNotFoundException(default_path);
1101         }
1102 }