2 // class.cs: Class and Struct handlers
4 // Authors: Miguel de Icaza (miguel@gnu.org)
5 // Martin Baulig (martin@ximian.com)
6 // Marek Safar (marek.safar@seznam.cz)
8 // Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL
10 // (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Ximian, Inc (http://www.ximian.com)
11 // (C) 2004 Novell, Inc
14 // 2002-10-11 Miguel de Icaza <miguel@ximian.com>
16 // * class.cs: Following the comment from 2002-09-26 to AddMethod, I
17 // have fixed a remaining problem: not every AddXXXX was adding a
18 // fully qualified name.
20 // Now everyone registers a fully qualified name in the DeclSpace as
21 // being defined instead of the partial name.
23 // Downsides: we are slower than we need to be due to the excess
24 // copies and the names being registered this way.
26 // The reason for this is that we currently depend (on the corlib
27 // bootstrap for instance) that types are fully qualified, because
28 // we dump all the types in the namespace, and we should really have
29 // types inserted into the proper namespace, so we can only store the
30 // basenames in the defined_names array.
34 using System.Collections;
35 using System.Collections.Specialized;
36 using System.Reflection;
37 using System.Reflection.Emit;
38 using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
39 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
40 using System.Security;
41 using System.Security.Permissions;
44 #if BOOTSTRAP_WITH_OLDLIB || NET_2_1
45 using XmlElement = System.Object;
50 using Mono.CompilerServices.SymbolWriter;
52 namespace Mono.CSharp {
63 /// This is the base class for structs and classes.
65 public abstract class TypeContainer : DeclSpace, IMemberContainer {
67 public class MemberCoreArrayList: ArrayList
70 /// Defines the MemberCore objects that are in this array
72 public virtual void DefineContainerMembers ()
74 foreach (MemberCore mc in this) {
77 } catch (Exception e) {
78 throw new InternalErrorException (mc, e);
83 public virtual void Emit ()
85 foreach (MemberCore mc in this)
90 public class OperatorArrayList: MemberCoreArrayList
92 TypeContainer container;
94 public OperatorArrayList (TypeContainer container)
96 this.container = container;
100 // Operator pair checking
105 public Type ret_type;
106 public Type type1, type2;
108 public Operator.OpType ot;
110 public OperatorEntry (int f, Operator o)
114 ret_type = o.MemberType;
115 Type [] pt = o.ParameterTypes;
122 public override int GetHashCode ()
124 return ret_type.GetHashCode ();
127 public override bool Equals (object o)
129 OperatorEntry other = (OperatorEntry) o;
131 if (other.ret_type != ret_type)
133 if (other.type1 != type1)
135 if (other.type2 != type2)
142 // Checks that some operators come in pairs:
148 // They are matched based on the return type and the argument types
150 void CheckPairedOperators ()
152 IDictionary pairs = new HybridDictionary ();
153 Operator true_op = null;
154 Operator false_op = null;
155 bool has_equality_or_inequality = false;
157 // Register all the operators we care about.
158 foreach (Operator op in this){
161 // Skip erroneous code.
162 if (op.MethodBuilder == null)
165 switch (op.OperatorType){
166 case Operator.OpType.Equality:
168 has_equality_or_inequality = true;
170 case Operator.OpType.Inequality:
172 has_equality_or_inequality = true;
175 case Operator.OpType.True:
178 case Operator.OpType.False:
182 case Operator.OpType.GreaterThan:
184 case Operator.OpType.LessThan:
187 case Operator.OpType.GreaterThanOrEqual:
189 case Operator.OpType.LessThanOrEqual:
195 OperatorEntry oe = new OperatorEntry (reg, op);
197 object o = pairs [oe];
201 oe = (OperatorEntry) o;
206 if (true_op != null){
207 if (false_op == null)
208 Report.Error (216, true_op.Location, "The operator `{0}' requires a matching operator `false' to also be defined",
209 true_op.GetSignatureForError ());
210 } else if (false_op != null)
211 Report.Error (216, false_op.Location, "The operator `{0}' requires a matching operator `true' to also be defined",
212 false_op.GetSignatureForError ());
215 // Look for the mistakes.
217 foreach (DictionaryEntry de in pairs){
218 OperatorEntry oe = (OperatorEntry) de.Key;
225 case Operator.OpType.Equality:
228 case Operator.OpType.Inequality:
231 case Operator.OpType.GreaterThan:
234 case Operator.OpType.LessThan:
237 case Operator.OpType.GreaterThanOrEqual:
240 case Operator.OpType.LessThanOrEqual:
244 Report.Error (216, oe.op.Location,
245 "The operator `{0}' requires a matching operator `{1}' to also be defined",
246 oe.op.GetSignatureForError (), s);
249 if (has_equality_or_inequality && Report.WarningLevel > 2) {
250 if (container.Methods == null || !container.HasEquals)
251 Report.Warning (660, 2, container.Location, "`{0}' defines operator == or operator != but does not override Object.Equals(object o)", container.GetSignatureForError ());
253 if (container.Methods == null || !container.HasGetHashCode)
254 Report.Warning (661, 2, container.Location, "`{0}' defines operator == or operator != but does not override Object.GetHashCode()", container.GetSignatureForError ());
258 public override void DefineContainerMembers ()
260 base.DefineContainerMembers ();
261 CheckPairedOperators ();
269 GetHashCode = 1 << 1,
270 HasStaticFieldInitializer = 1 << 2
274 // Whether this is a struct, class or interface
275 public readonly Kind Kind;
277 // Holds a list of classes and structures
278 protected ArrayList types;
280 MemberCoreArrayList ordered_explicit_member_list;
281 MemberCoreArrayList ordered_member_list;
283 // Holds the list of properties
284 MemberCoreArrayList properties;
286 // Holds the list of delegates
287 MemberCoreArrayList delegates;
289 // Holds the list of constructors
290 protected MemberCoreArrayList instance_constructors;
292 // Holds the list of fields
293 MemberCoreArrayList fields;
295 // Holds a list of fields that have initializers
296 protected ArrayList initialized_fields;
298 // Holds a list of static fields that have initializers
299 protected ArrayList initialized_static_fields;
301 // Holds the list of constants
302 protected MemberCoreArrayList constants;
304 // Holds the methods.
305 MemberCoreArrayList methods;
308 protected MemberCoreArrayList events;
310 // Holds the indexers
313 // Holds the operators
314 MemberCoreArrayList operators;
316 // Holds the compiler generated classes
317 ArrayList compiler_generated;
320 // Pointers to the default constructor and the default static constructor
322 protected Constructor default_constructor;
323 protected Constructor default_static_constructor;
326 // Points to the first non-static field added to the container.
328 // This is an arbitrary choice. We are interested in looking at _some_ non-static field,
329 // and the first one's as good as any.
331 FieldBase first_nonstatic_field = null;
334 // This one is computed after we can distinguish interfaces
335 // from classes from the arraylist `type_bases'
338 TypeExpr[] iface_exprs;
341 ArrayList type_bases;
343 bool members_resolved;
344 bool members_resolved_ok;
345 bool members_defined;
346 bool members_defined_ok;
348 // The interfaces we implement.
349 protected Type[] ifaces;
351 // The base member cache and our member cache
352 MemberCache base_cache;
353 protected MemberCache member_cache;
355 public const string DefaultIndexerName = "Item";
357 private bool seen_normal_indexers = false;
358 private string indexer_name = DefaultIndexerName;
360 private CachedMethods cached_method;
363 GenericTypeParameterBuilder[] gen_params;
366 ArrayList partial_parts;
369 /// The pending methods that need to be implemented
370 // (interfaces or abstract methods)
372 PendingImplementation pending;
374 public TypeContainer (NamespaceEntry ns, DeclSpace parent, MemberName name,
375 Attributes attrs, Kind kind)
376 : base (ns, parent, name, attrs)
378 if (parent != null && parent.NamespaceEntry != ns)
379 throw new InternalErrorException ("A nested type should be in the same NamespaceEntry as its enclosing class");
382 this.PartialContainer = this;
385 public bool AddMember (MemberCore symbol)
387 return AddToContainer (symbol, symbol.MemberName.MethodName);
390 protected virtual bool AddMemberType (DeclSpace ds)
392 return AddToContainer (ds, ds.Basename);
395 public void AddConstant (Const constant)
397 if (!AddMember (constant))
400 if (constants == null)
401 constants = new MemberCoreArrayList ();
403 constants.Add (constant);
406 public TypeContainer AddTypeContainer (TypeContainer tc)
408 if (!AddMemberType (tc))
412 types = new MemberCoreArrayList ();
418 public virtual TypeContainer AddPartial (TypeContainer next_part)
420 return AddPartial (next_part, next_part.Basename);
423 protected TypeContainer AddPartial (TypeContainer next_part, string name)
425 next_part.ModFlags |= Modifiers.PARTIAL;
426 TypeContainer tc = defined_names [name] as TypeContainer;
429 return AddTypeContainer (next_part);
431 if ((tc.ModFlags & Modifiers.PARTIAL) == 0) {
432 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (tc);
433 Error_MissingPartialModifier (next_part);
436 if (tc.Kind != next_part.Kind) {
437 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (tc);
438 Report.Error (261, next_part.Location,
439 "Partial declarations of `{0}' must be all classes, all structs or all interfaces",
440 next_part.GetSignatureForError ());
443 if ((tc.ModFlags & Modifiers.Accessibility) != (next_part.ModFlags & Modifiers.Accessibility) &&
444 ((tc.ModFlags & Modifiers.DEFAULT_ACCESS_MODIFER) == 0 &&
445 (next_part.ModFlags & Modifiers.DEFAULT_ACCESS_MODIFER) == 0)) {
446 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (tc);
447 Report.Error (262, next_part.Location,
448 "Partial declarations of `{0}' have conflicting accessibility modifiers",
449 next_part.GetSignatureForError ());
452 if (tc.MemberName.IsGeneric) {
453 TypeParameter[] tc_names = tc.TypeParameters;
454 TypeParameterName[] part_names = next_part.MemberName.TypeArguments.GetDeclarations ();
456 for (int i = 0; i < tc_names.Length; ++i) {
457 if (tc_names[i].Name == part_names[i].Name)
460 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (part_names[i].Location, "");
461 Report.Error (264, tc.Location, "Partial declarations of `{0}' must have the same type parameter names in the same order",
462 tc.GetSignatureForError ());
466 if (tc.partial_parts == null)
467 tc.partial_parts = new ArrayList (1);
469 if ((next_part.ModFlags & Modifiers.DEFAULT_ACCESS_MODIFER) != 0) {
470 tc.ModFlags |= next_part.ModFlags & ~(Modifiers.DEFAULT_ACCESS_MODIFER | Modifiers.Accessibility);
471 } else if ((tc.ModFlags & Modifiers.DEFAULT_ACCESS_MODIFER) != 0) {
472 tc.ModFlags &= ~(Modifiers.DEFAULT_ACCESS_MODIFER | Modifiers.Accessibility);
473 tc.ModFlags |= next_part.ModFlags;
475 tc.ModFlags |= next_part.ModFlags;
478 if (next_part.attributes != null) {
479 if (tc.attributes == null)
480 tc.attributes = next_part.attributes;
482 tc.attributes.AddAttributes (next_part.attributes.Attrs);
485 next_part.PartialContainer = tc;
486 tc.partial_parts.Add (next_part);
490 public void AddDelegate (Delegate d)
492 if (!AddMemberType (d))
495 if (delegates == null)
496 delegates = new MemberCoreArrayList ();
501 private void AddMemberToList (MemberCore mc, ArrayList alist, bool isexplicit)
503 if (ordered_explicit_member_list == null) {
504 ordered_explicit_member_list = new MemberCoreArrayList ();
505 ordered_member_list = new MemberCoreArrayList ();
509 ordered_explicit_member_list.Add (mc);
510 alist.Insert (0, mc);
513 ordered_member_list.Add (mc);
519 public void AddMethod (Method method)
521 MemberName mn = method.MemberName;
522 if (!AddToContainer (method, mn.IsGeneric ? mn.Basename : mn.MethodName))
526 methods = new MemberCoreArrayList ();
528 if (method.MemberName.Left != null)
529 AddMemberToList (method, methods, true);
531 AddMemberToList (method, methods, false);
535 // Do not use this method: use AddMethod.
537 // This is only used by iterators.
539 public void AppendMethod (Method method)
541 if (!AddMember (method))
545 methods = new MemberCoreArrayList ();
547 AddMemberToList (method, methods, false);
550 public void AddConstructor (Constructor c)
552 if (c.Name != MemberName.Name) {
553 Report.Error (1520, c.Location, "Class, struct, or interface method must have a return type");
556 bool is_static = (c.ModFlags & Modifiers.STATIC) != 0;
557 if (!AddToContainer (c, is_static ?
558 ConstructorBuilder.ConstructorName : ConstructorBuilder.TypeConstructorName))
561 if (is_static && c.Parameters.Empty){
562 if (default_static_constructor != null) {
563 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (default_static_constructor);
564 Report.Error (111, c.Location,
565 "A member `{0}' is already defined. Rename this member or use different parameter types",
566 c.GetSignatureForError ());
570 default_static_constructor = c;
572 if (c.Parameters.Empty)
573 default_constructor = c;
575 if (instance_constructors == null)
576 instance_constructors = new MemberCoreArrayList ();
578 instance_constructors.Add (c);
582 public bool AddField (FieldBase field)
584 if (!AddMember (field))
588 fields = new MemberCoreArrayList ();
592 if ((field.ModFlags & Modifiers.STATIC) != 0)
595 if (first_nonstatic_field == null) {
596 first_nonstatic_field = field;
600 if (Kind == Kind.Struct && first_nonstatic_field.Parent != field.Parent) {
601 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (first_nonstatic_field.Parent);
602 Report.Warning (282, 3, field.Location,
603 "struct instance field `{0}' found in different declaration from instance field `{1}'",
604 field.GetSignatureForError (), first_nonstatic_field.GetSignatureForError ());
609 public void AddProperty (Property prop)
611 if (!AddMember (prop) ||
612 !AddMember (prop.Get) || !AddMember (prop.Set))
615 if (properties == null)
616 properties = new MemberCoreArrayList ();
618 if (prop.MemberName.Left != null)
619 AddMemberToList (prop, properties, true);
621 AddMemberToList (prop, properties, false);
624 public void AddEvent (Event e)
629 if (e is EventProperty) {
630 if (!AddMember (e.Add))
633 if (!AddMember (e.Remove))
638 events = new MemberCoreArrayList ();
644 /// Indexer has special handling in constrast to other AddXXX because the name can be driven by IndexerNameAttribute
646 public void AddIndexer (Indexer i)
648 if (indexers == null)
649 indexers = new ArrayList ();
651 if (i.IsExplicitImpl)
652 AddMemberToList (i, indexers, true);
654 AddMemberToList (i, indexers, false);
657 public void AddOperator (Operator op)
662 if (operators == null)
663 operators = new OperatorArrayList (this);
668 public void AddCompilerGeneratedClass (CompilerGeneratedClass c)
670 Report.Debug (64, "ADD COMPILER GENERATED CLASS", this, c);
672 if (compiler_generated == null)
673 compiler_generated = new ArrayList ();
675 compiler_generated.Add (c);
678 public override void ApplyAttributeBuilder (Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder cb)
680 if (a.Type == TypeManager.default_member_type) {
681 if (Indexers != null) {
682 Report.Error (646, a.Location, "Cannot specify the `DefaultMember' attribute on type containing an indexer");
687 base.ApplyAttributeBuilder (a, cb);
690 public override AttributeTargets AttributeTargets {
692 throw new NotSupportedException ();
696 public ArrayList Types {
702 public MemberCoreArrayList Methods {
708 public ArrayList Constants {
714 public ArrayList CompilerGenerated {
716 return compiler_generated;
720 protected Type BaseType {
722 return TypeBuilder.BaseType;
726 public ArrayList Bases {
736 public ArrayList Fields {
742 public ArrayList InstanceConstructors {
744 return instance_constructors;
748 public ArrayList Properties {
754 public ArrayList Events {
760 public ArrayList Indexers {
766 public ArrayList Operators {
772 public ArrayList Delegates {
778 protected override TypeAttributes TypeAttr {
780 return Modifiers.TypeAttr (ModFlags, IsTopLevel) | base.TypeAttr;
784 public string IndexerName {
786 return indexers == null ? DefaultIndexerName : indexer_name;
790 public bool IsComImport {
792 if (OptAttributes == null)
795 return OptAttributes.Contains (TypeManager.comimport_attr_type);
799 public virtual void RegisterFieldForInitialization (MemberCore field, FieldInitializer expression)
801 if ((field.ModFlags & Modifiers.STATIC) != 0){
802 if (initialized_static_fields == null) {
803 PartialContainer.HasStaticFieldInitializer = true;
804 initialized_static_fields = new ArrayList (4);
807 initialized_static_fields.Add (expression);
809 if (initialized_fields == null)
810 initialized_fields = new ArrayList (4);
812 initialized_fields.Add (expression);
816 public void ResolveFieldInitializers (EmitContext ec)
818 // Field initializers are tricky for partial classes. They have to
819 // share same costructor (block) but they have they own resolve scope.
820 DeclSpace orig = ec.DeclContainer;
822 if (partial_parts != null) {
823 foreach (TypeContainer part in partial_parts) {
824 ec.DeclContainer = part;
825 part.DoResolveFieldInitializers (ec);
828 ec.DeclContainer = PartialContainer;
829 DoResolveFieldInitializers (ec);
830 ec.DeclContainer = orig;
833 void DoResolveFieldInitializers (EmitContext ec)
836 if (initialized_static_fields == null)
839 bool has_complex_initializer = false;
840 using (ec.Set (EmitContext.Flags.InFieldInitializer)) {
841 foreach (FieldInitializer fi in initialized_static_fields) {
842 fi.ResolveStatement (ec);
843 if (!fi.IsComplexInitializer)
846 has_complex_initializer = true;
849 // Need special check to not optimize code like this
850 // static int a = b = 5;
852 if (!has_complex_initializer && RootContext.Optimize) {
853 for (int i = 0; i < initialized_static_fields.Count; ++i) {
854 FieldInitializer fi = (FieldInitializer) initialized_static_fields [i];
855 if (fi.IsDefaultInitializer) {
856 initialized_static_fields.RemoveAt (i);
866 if (initialized_fields == null)
869 using (ec.Set (EmitContext.Flags.InFieldInitializer)) {
870 for (int i = 0; i < initialized_fields.Count; ++i) {
871 FieldInitializer fi = (FieldInitializer) initialized_fields [i];
872 fi.ResolveStatement (ec);
873 if (fi.IsDefaultInitializer && RootContext.Optimize) {
874 // Field is re-initialized to its default value => removed
875 initialized_fields.RemoveAt (i);
883 // Emits the instance field initializers
885 public bool EmitFieldInitializers (EmitContext ec)
887 if (partial_parts != null) {
888 foreach (TypeContainer part in partial_parts)
889 part.EmitFieldInitializers (ec);
895 fields = initialized_static_fields;
897 fields = initialized_fields;
903 foreach (FieldInitializer f in fields) {
904 f.EmitStatement (ec);
909 public override string DocComment {
921 public PendingImplementation PendingImplementations {
922 get { return pending; }
925 public override bool GetClsCompliantAttributeValue ()
927 if (PartialContainer != this)
928 return PartialContainer.GetClsCompliantAttributeValue ();
930 return base.GetClsCompliantAttributeValue ();
933 public virtual void AddBasesForPart (DeclSpace part, ArrayList bases)
935 // FIXME: get rid of partial_parts and store lists of bases of each part here
936 // assumed, not verified: 'part' is in 'partial_parts'
937 ((TypeContainer) part).Bases = bases;
940 TypeExpr[] GetNormalBases (out TypeExpr base_class)
946 int count = Bases.Count;
949 if (Kind == Kind.Class){
950 TypeExpr name = ((Expression) Bases [0]).ResolveAsBaseTerminal (this, false);
956 if (!name.IsInterface) {
957 // base_class could be a class, struct, enum, delegate.
958 // This is validated in GetClassBases.
964 TypeExpr [] ifaces = new TypeExpr [count-start];
966 for (i = start, j = 0; i < count; i++, j++){
967 TypeExpr resolved = ((Expression) Bases [i]).ResolveAsBaseTerminal (this, false);
968 if (resolved == null) {
972 ifaces [j] = resolved;
975 return ifaces.Length == 0 ? null : ifaces;
979 TypeExpr[] GetNormalPartialBases (ref TypeExpr base_class)
981 ArrayList ifaces = new ArrayList (0);
982 if (iface_exprs != null)
983 ifaces.AddRange (iface_exprs);
985 foreach (TypeContainer part in partial_parts) {
986 TypeExpr new_base_class;
987 TypeExpr[] new_ifaces = part.GetClassBases (out new_base_class);
988 if (new_base_class != TypeManager.system_object_expr) {
989 if (base_class == TypeManager.system_object_expr)
990 base_class = new_base_class;
992 if (new_base_class != null && !new_base_class.Equals (base_class)) {
993 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (base_class.Location, "");
994 Report.Error (263, part.Location,
995 "Partial declarations of `{0}' must not specify different base classes",
996 part.GetSignatureForError ());
1003 if (new_ifaces == null)
1006 foreach (TypeExpr iface in new_ifaces) {
1007 if (ifaces.Contains (iface))
1014 if (ifaces.Count == 0)
1017 return (TypeExpr[])ifaces.ToArray (typeof (TypeExpr));
1021 /// This function computes the Base class and also the
1022 /// list of interfaces that the class or struct @c implements.
1024 /// The return value is an array (might be null) of
1025 /// interfaces implemented (as Types).
1027 /// The @base_class argument is set to the base object or null
1028 /// if this is `System.Object'.
1030 public virtual TypeExpr [] GetClassBases (out TypeExpr base_class)
1032 TypeExpr[] ifaces = GetNormalBases (out base_class);
1037 int count = ifaces.Length;
1039 for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1040 TypeExpr iface = (TypeExpr) ifaces [i];
1042 if (!iface.IsInterface) {
1043 if (Kind != Kind.Class) {
1044 // TODO: location of symbol related ....
1045 Error_TypeInListIsNotInterface (Location, iface.GetSignatureForError ());
1047 else if (base_class != null)
1048 Report.Error (1721, Location, "`{0}': Classes cannot have multiple base classes (`{1}' and `{2}')",
1049 GetSignatureForError (), base_class.GetSignatureForError (), iface.GetSignatureForError ());
1051 Report.Error (1722, Location, "`{0}': Base class `{1}' must be specified as first",
1052 GetSignatureForError (), iface.GetSignatureForError ());
1057 for (int x = 0; x < i; x++) {
1058 if (iface.Equals (ifaces [x])) {
1059 Report.Error (528, Location,
1060 "`{0}' is already listed in " +
1061 "interface list", iface.GetSignatureForError ());
1066 if ((Kind == Kind.Interface) &&
1067 !iface.AsAccessible (this)) {
1068 Report.Error (61, Location,
1069 "Inconsistent accessibility: base " +
1070 "interface `{0}' is less accessible " +
1071 "than interface `{1}'", iface.GetSignatureForError (),
1079 bool CheckGenericInterfaces (Type[] ifaces)
1082 ArrayList already_checked = new ArrayList ();
1084 for (int i = 0; i < ifaces.Length; i++) {
1085 Type iface = ifaces [i];
1086 foreach (Type t in already_checked) {
1090 Type[] inferred = new Type [CountTypeParameters];
1091 if (!TypeManager.MayBecomeEqualGenericInstances (iface, t, inferred, null))
1094 Report.Error (695, Location,
1095 "`{0}' cannot implement both `{1}' and `{2}' " +
1096 "because they may unify for some type parameter substitutions",
1097 TypeManager.CSharpName (TypeBuilder), TypeManager.CSharpName (iface),
1098 TypeManager.CSharpName (t));
1102 already_checked.Add (iface);
1111 protected void Error_TypeInListIsNotInterface (Location loc, string type)
1113 Report.Error (527, loc, "Type `{0}' in interface list is not an interface", type);
1116 bool CreateTypeBuilder ()
1119 Type default_parent = null;
1120 if (Kind == Kind.Struct)
1121 default_parent = TypeManager.value_type;
1122 else if (Kind == Kind.Enum)
1123 default_parent = TypeManager.enum_type;
1126 if (TypeManager.NamespaceClash (Name, Location)) {
1130 ModuleBuilder builder = CodeGen.Module.Builder;
1131 TypeBuilder = builder.DefineType (
1132 Name, TypeAttr, default_parent, null);
1134 TypeBuilder builder = Parent.TypeBuilder;
1136 TypeBuilder = builder.DefineNestedType (
1137 Basename, TypeAttr, default_parent, null);
1139 } catch (ArgumentException) {
1140 Report.RuntimeMissingSupport (Location, "static classes");
1144 TypeManager.AddUserType (this);
1148 string[] param_names = new string [TypeParameters.Length];
1149 for (int i = 0; i < TypeParameters.Length; i++)
1150 param_names [i] = TypeParameters [i].Name;
1152 gen_params = TypeBuilder.DefineGenericParameters (param_names);
1154 int offset = CountTypeParameters - CurrentTypeParameters.Length;
1155 for (int i = offset; i < gen_params.Length; i++)
1156 CurrentTypeParameters [i - offset].Define (gen_params [i]);
1163 bool DefineBaseTypes ()
1165 iface_exprs = GetClassBases (out base_type);
1166 if (partial_parts != null) {
1167 iface_exprs = GetNormalPartialBases (ref base_type);
1171 // GetClassBases calls ResolveBaseTypeExpr() on the various type expressions involved,
1172 // which in turn should have called DefineType()s on base types if necessary.
1174 // None of the code below should trigger DefineType()s on classes that we depend on.
1175 // Thus, we are eligible to be on the topological sort `type_container_resolve_order'.
1177 // Let's do it as soon as possible, since code below can call DefineType() on classes
1178 // that depend on us to be populated before they are.
1180 if (!(this is CompilerGeneratedClass))
1181 RootContext.RegisterOrder (this);
1183 if (IsGeneric && base_type != null && TypeManager.IsAttributeType (base_type.Type)) {
1184 Report.Error (698, base_type.Location,
1185 "A generic type cannot derive from `{0}' because it is an attribute class",
1190 if (!CheckRecursiveDefinition (this))
1193 if (base_type != null && base_type.Type != null) {
1194 TypeBuilder.SetParent (base_type.Type);
1196 ObsoleteAttribute obsolete_attr = AttributeTester.GetObsoleteAttribute (base_type.Type);
1197 if (obsolete_attr != null && !IsInObsoleteScope)
1198 AttributeTester.Report_ObsoleteMessage (obsolete_attr, base_type.GetSignatureForError (), Location);
1201 // add interfaces that were not added at type creation
1202 if (iface_exprs != null) {
1203 ifaces = TypeManager.ExpandInterfaces (iface_exprs);
1207 foreach (Type itype in ifaces)
1208 TypeBuilder.AddInterfaceImplementation (itype);
1210 foreach (TypeExpr ie in iface_exprs) {
1211 ObsoleteAttribute oa = AttributeTester.GetObsoleteAttribute (ie.Type);
1212 if ((oa != null) && !IsInObsoleteScope)
1213 AttributeTester.Report_ObsoleteMessage (
1214 oa, ie.GetSignatureForError (), Location);
1217 if (!CheckGenericInterfaces (ifaces))
1220 TypeManager.RegisterBuilder (TypeBuilder, ifaces);
1227 // Defines the type in the appropriate ModuleBuilder or TypeBuilder.
1229 public TypeBuilder CreateType ()
1231 if (TypeBuilder != null)
1237 if (!CreateTypeBuilder ()) {
1242 if (partial_parts != null) {
1243 foreach (TypeContainer part in partial_parts)
1244 part.TypeBuilder = TypeBuilder;
1247 if (Types != null) {
1248 foreach (TypeContainer tc in Types) {
1249 if (tc.CreateType () == null) {
1261 public override TypeBuilder DefineType ()
1268 type_defined = true;
1270 if (CreateType () == null) {
1275 if (!DefineBaseTypes ()) {
1280 if (!(this is CompilerGeneratedClass)) {
1281 if (!ResolveMembers ()) {
1287 if (!DefineNestedTypes ()) {
1295 public bool ResolveMembers ()
1297 if (members_resolved)
1298 return members_resolved_ok;
1300 members_resolved_ok = DoResolveMembers ();
1301 members_resolved = true;
1303 return members_resolved_ok;
1306 protected virtual bool DoResolveMembers ()
1308 if (methods != null) {
1309 foreach (Method method in methods) {
1310 if (!method.ResolveMembers ())
1315 if (instance_constructors != null) {
1316 foreach (Constructor c in instance_constructors) {
1317 if (!c.ResolveMembers ())
1322 if (default_static_constructor != null) {
1323 if (!default_static_constructor.ResolveMembers ())
1327 if (operators != null) {
1328 foreach (Operator o in operators) {
1329 if (!o.ResolveMembers ())
1334 if (properties != null) {
1335 foreach (PropertyBase p in properties) {
1336 if (!p.Get.IsDummy && !p.Get.ResolveMembers ())
1338 if (!p.Set.IsDummy && !p.Set.ResolveMembers ())
1343 if (indexers != null) {
1344 foreach (PropertyBase p in indexers) {
1345 if (!p.Get.IsDummy && !p.Get.ResolveMembers ())
1347 if (!p.Set.IsDummy && !p.Set.ResolveMembers ())
1352 if (events != null) {
1353 foreach (Event e in events) {
1354 if (!e.Add.ResolveMembers ())
1356 if (!e.Remove.ResolveMembers ())
1361 if (compiler_generated != null) {
1362 foreach (CompilerGeneratedClass c in compiler_generated) {
1363 if (c.DefineType () == null)
1371 Constraints [] constraints;
1372 public override void SetParameterInfo (ArrayList constraints_list)
1374 if (PartialContainer == this) {
1375 base.SetParameterInfo (constraints_list);
1379 if (constraints_list == null)
1382 constraints = new Constraints [PartialContainer.CountCurrentTypeParameters];
1384 TypeParameter[] current_params = PartialContainer.CurrentTypeParameters;
1385 for (int i = 0; i < constraints.Length; i++) {
1386 foreach (Constraints constraint in constraints_list) {
1387 if (constraint.TypeParameter == current_params [i].Name) {
1388 constraints [i] = constraint;
1395 bool UpdateTypeParameterConstraints ()
1397 if (constraints == null)
1400 TypeParameter[] current_params = PartialContainer.CurrentTypeParameters;
1401 for (int i = 0; i < current_params.Length; i++) {
1402 if (!current_params [i].UpdateConstraints (this, constraints [i])) {
1403 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (Location, "");
1404 Report.Error (265, PartialContainer.Location,
1405 "Partial declarations of `{0}' have inconsistent constraints for type parameter `{1}'",
1406 PartialContainer.GetSignatureForError (), current_params [i].Name);
1414 public bool ResolveType ()
1416 if (!DoResolveType ())
1419 if (compiler_generated != null) {
1420 foreach (CompilerGeneratedClass c in compiler_generated)
1421 if (!c.ResolveType ())
1428 protected virtual bool DoResolveType ()
1430 if ((base_type != null) &&
1431 (base_type.ResolveAsTypeTerminal (this, false) == null)) {
1439 if (PartialContainer != this)
1440 throw new InternalErrorException ();
1442 TypeExpr current_type = null;
1444 foreach (TypeParameter type_param in CurrentTypeParameters) {
1445 if (!type_param.Resolve (this)) {
1451 if (partial_parts != null) {
1452 foreach (TypeContainer part in partial_parts) {
1453 if (!part.UpdateTypeParameterConstraints ()) {
1460 foreach (TypeParameter type_param in TypeParameters) {
1461 if (!type_param.DefineType (this)) {
1467 current_type = new ConstructedType (TypeBuilder, TypeParameters, Location);
1469 foreach (TypeParameter type_param in TypeParameters)
1470 if (!type_param.CheckDependencies ()) {
1475 if (current_type != null) {
1476 current_type = current_type.ResolveAsTypeTerminal (this, false);
1477 if (current_type == null) {
1482 CurrentType = current_type.Type;
1488 protected virtual bool DefineNestedTypes ()
1490 if (Types != null) {
1491 foreach (TypeContainer tc in Types)
1492 if (tc.DefineType () == null)
1496 if (Delegates != null) {
1497 foreach (Delegate d in Delegates)
1498 if (d.DefineType () == null)
1505 TypeContainer InTransit;
1507 protected bool CheckRecursiveDefinition (TypeContainer tc)
1509 if (InTransit != null) {
1510 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (this);
1511 if (this is Interface)
1513 529, tc.Location, "Inherited interface `{0}' causes a " +
1514 "cycle in the interface hierarchy of `{1}'",
1515 GetSignatureForError (), tc.GetSignatureForError ());
1518 146, tc.Location, "Circular base class dependency " +
1519 "involving `{0}' and `{1}'",
1520 tc.GetSignatureForError (), GetSignatureForError ());
1526 if (base_type != null && base_type.Type != null) {
1527 Type t = TypeManager.DropGenericTypeArguments (base_type.Type);
1528 TypeContainer ptc = TypeManager.LookupTypeContainer (t);
1529 if ((ptc != null) && !ptc.CheckRecursiveDefinition (this))
1533 if (iface_exprs != null) {
1534 foreach (TypeExpr iface in iface_exprs) {
1535 Type itype = TypeManager.DropGenericTypeArguments (iface.Type);
1536 TypeContainer ptc = TypeManager.LookupTypeContainer (itype);
1537 if ((ptc != null) && !ptc.CheckRecursiveDefinition (this))
1542 if (!IsTopLevel && !Parent.PartialContainer.CheckRecursiveDefinition (this))
1549 public static void Error_KeywordNotAllowed (Location loc)
1551 Report.Error (1530, loc, "Keyword `new' is not allowed on namespace elements");
1555 /// Populates our TypeBuilder with fields and methods
1557 public override bool DefineMembers ()
1559 if (members_defined)
1560 return members_defined_ok;
1562 if (!base.DefineMembers ())
1565 members_defined_ok = DoDefineMembers ();
1566 members_defined = true;
1568 return members_defined_ok;
1571 protected virtual bool DoDefineMembers ()
1573 if (iface_exprs != null) {
1574 foreach (TypeExpr iface in iface_exprs) {
1575 ConstructedType ct = iface as ConstructedType;
1576 if ((ct != null) && !ct.CheckConstraints (this))
1581 if (base_type != null) {
1582 ConstructedType ct = base_type as ConstructedType;
1583 if ((ct != null) && !ct.CheckConstraints (this))
1586 member_cache = new MemberCache (base_type.Type, this);
1587 } else if (Kind == Kind.Interface) {
1588 member_cache = new MemberCache (null, this);
1589 Type [] ifaces = TypeManager.GetInterfaces (TypeBuilder);
1590 for (int i = 0; i < ifaces.Length; ++i)
1591 member_cache.AddInterface (TypeManager.LookupMemberCache (ifaces [i]));
1593 member_cache = new MemberCache (null, this);
1597 foreach (TypeContainer tc in types)
1598 member_cache.AddNestedType (tc);
1600 if (delegates != null)
1601 foreach (Delegate d in delegates)
1602 member_cache.AddNestedType (d);
1604 if (partial_parts != null) {
1605 foreach (TypeContainer part in partial_parts)
1606 part.member_cache = member_cache;
1610 MemberInfo conflict_symbol = Parent.PartialContainer.FindBaseMemberWithSameName (Basename, false);
1611 if (conflict_symbol == null) {
1612 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.NEW) != 0)
1613 Report.Warning (109, 4, Location, "The member `{0}' does not hide an inherited member. The new keyword is not required", GetSignatureForError ());
1615 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.NEW) == 0) {
1616 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (conflict_symbol);
1617 Report.Warning (108, 2, Location, "`{0}' hides inherited member `{1}'. Use the new keyword if hiding was intended",
1618 GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.GetFullNameSignature (conflict_symbol));
1623 DefineContainerMembers (constants);
1624 DefineContainerMembers (fields);
1626 if (Kind == Kind.Struct || Kind == Kind.Class) {
1627 pending = PendingImplementation.GetPendingImplementations (this);
1631 // Constructors are not in the defined_names array
1633 DefineContainerMembers (instance_constructors);
1635 DefineContainerMembers (events);
1636 DefineContainerMembers (ordered_explicit_member_list);
1637 DefineContainerMembers (ordered_member_list);
1639 DefineContainerMembers (operators);
1640 DefineContainerMembers (delegates);
1642 ComputeIndexerName();
1643 CheckEqualsAndGetHashCode();
1645 if (CurrentType != null) {
1646 GenericType = CurrentType;
1651 // FIXME: This hack is needed because member cache does not work
1652 // with generic types, we rely on runtime to inflate dynamic types.
1653 // TODO: This hack requires member cache refactoring to be removed
1655 if (TypeBuilder.IsGenericType)
1656 member_cache = new MemberCache (this);
1662 protected virtual void DefineContainerMembers (MemberCoreArrayList mcal)
1665 mcal.DefineContainerMembers ();
1668 protected virtual void ComputeIndexerName ()
1670 if (indexers == null)
1673 string class_indexer_name = null;
1676 // If there's both an explicit and an implicit interface implementation, the
1677 // explicit one actually implements the interface while the other one is just
1678 // a normal indexer. See bug #37714.
1681 // Invariant maintained by AddIndexer(): All explicit interface indexers precede normal indexers
1682 foreach (Indexer i in indexers) {
1683 if (i.InterfaceType != null) {
1684 if (seen_normal_indexers)
1685 throw new Exception ("Internal Error: 'Indexers' array not sorted properly.");
1689 seen_normal_indexers = true;
1691 if (class_indexer_name == null) {
1692 class_indexer_name = i.ShortName;
1696 if (i.ShortName != class_indexer_name)
1697 Report.Error (668, i.Location, "Two indexers have different names; the IndexerName attribute must be used with the same name on every indexer within a type");
1700 if (class_indexer_name != null)
1701 indexer_name = class_indexer_name;
1704 protected virtual void EmitIndexerName ()
1706 if (!seen_normal_indexers)
1709 CustomAttributeBuilder cb = new CustomAttributeBuilder (TypeManager.default_member_ctor, new string [] { IndexerName });
1710 TypeBuilder.SetCustomAttribute (cb);
1713 protected virtual void CheckEqualsAndGetHashCode ()
1715 if (methods == null)
1718 if (HasEquals && !HasGetHashCode) {
1719 Report.Warning (659, 3, this.Location, "`{0}' overrides Object.Equals(object) but does not override Object.GetHashCode()", this.GetSignatureForError ());
1723 public override bool Define ()
1725 if (compiler_generated != null) {
1726 foreach (CompilerGeneratedClass c in compiler_generated) {
1735 public MemberInfo FindBaseMemberWithSameName (string name, bool ignore_methods)
1737 return BaseCache == null ? null : BaseCache.FindMemberWithSameName (name, ignore_methods, null);
1741 /// This function is based by a delegate to the FindMembers routine
1743 static bool AlwaysAccept (MemberInfo m, object filterCriteria)
1749 /// This filter is used by FindMembers, and we just keep
1750 /// a global for the filter to `AlwaysAccept'
1752 static MemberFilter accepting_filter;
1755 static TypeContainer ()
1757 accepting_filter = new MemberFilter (AlwaysAccept);
1760 public MethodInfo[] GetMethods ()
1762 ArrayList members = new ArrayList ();
1766 if (methods != null) {
1767 int len = methods.Count;
1768 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1769 Method m = (Method) methods [i];
1771 members.Add (m.MethodBuilder);
1775 if (operators != null) {
1776 int len = operators.Count;
1777 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1778 Operator o = (Operator) operators [i];
1780 members.Add (o.MethodBuilder);
1784 if (properties != null) {
1785 int len = properties.Count;
1786 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1787 Property p = (Property) properties [i];
1789 if (p.GetBuilder != null)
1790 members.Add (p.GetBuilder);
1791 if (p.SetBuilder != null)
1792 members.Add (p.SetBuilder);
1796 if (indexers != null) {
1797 int len = indexers.Count;
1798 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1799 Indexer ix = (Indexer) indexers [i];
1801 if (ix.GetBuilder != null)
1802 members.Add (ix.GetBuilder);
1803 if (ix.SetBuilder != null)
1804 members.Add (ix.SetBuilder);
1808 if (events != null) {
1809 int len = events.Count;
1810 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1811 Event e = (Event) events [i];
1813 if (e.AddBuilder != null)
1814 members.Add (e.AddBuilder);
1815 if (e.RemoveBuilder != null)
1816 members.Add (e.RemoveBuilder);
1820 MethodInfo[] retMethods = new MethodInfo [members.Count];
1821 members.CopyTo (retMethods, 0);
1825 // Indicated whether container has StructLayout attribute set Explicit
1826 public bool HasExplicitLayout {
1827 get { return (caching_flags & Flags.HasExplicitLayout) != 0; }
1828 set { caching_flags |= Flags.HasExplicitLayout; }
1832 // Return the nested type with name @name. Ensures that the nested type
1833 // is defined if necessary. Do _not_ use this when you have a MemberCache handy.
1835 public Type FindNestedType (string name)
1837 if (PartialContainer != this)
1838 throw new InternalErrorException ("should not happen");
1840 ArrayList [] lists = { types, delegates };
1842 for (int j = 0; j < lists.Length; ++j) {
1843 ArrayList list = lists [j];
1847 int len = list.Count;
1848 for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
1849 DeclSpace ds = (DeclSpace) list [i];
1850 if (ds.Basename == name) {
1851 return ds.DefineType ();
1859 private void FindMembers_NestedTypes (int modflags,
1860 BindingFlags bf, MemberFilter filter, object criteria,
1861 ref ArrayList members)
1863 ArrayList [] lists = { types, delegates };
1865 for (int j = 0; j < lists.Length; ++j) {
1866 ArrayList list = lists [j];
1870 int len = list.Count;
1871 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1872 DeclSpace ds = (DeclSpace) list [i];
1874 if ((ds.ModFlags & modflags) == 0)
1877 TypeBuilder tb = ds.TypeBuilder;
1879 if (!(criteria is string) || ds.Basename.Equals (criteria))
1880 tb = ds.DefineType ();
1883 if (tb != null && (filter (tb, criteria) == true)) {
1884 if (members == null)
1885 members = new ArrayList ();
1894 /// This method returns the members of this type just like Type.FindMembers would
1895 /// Only, we need to use this for types which are _being_ defined because MS'
1896 /// implementation can't take care of that.
1899 // FIXME: return an empty static array instead of null, that cleans up
1900 // some code and is consistent with some coding conventions I just found
1904 // Notice that in various cases we check if our field is non-null,
1905 // something that would normally mean that there was a bug elsewhere.
1907 // The problem happens while we are defining p-invoke methods, as those
1908 // will trigger a FindMembers, but this happens before things are defined
1910 // Since the whole process is a no-op, it is fine to check for null here.
1912 // TODO: This approach will be one day completely removed, it's already
1913 // used at few places only
1916 public override MemberList FindMembers (MemberTypes mt, BindingFlags bf,
1917 MemberFilter filter, object criteria)
1919 ArrayList members = null;
1922 if ((bf & BindingFlags.Public) != 0)
1923 modflags |= Modifiers.PUBLIC | Modifiers.PROTECTED |
1925 if ((bf & BindingFlags.NonPublic) != 0)
1926 modflags |= Modifiers.PRIVATE;
1928 int static_mask = 0, static_flags = 0;
1929 switch (bf & (BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.Instance)) {
1930 case BindingFlags.Static:
1931 static_mask = static_flags = Modifiers.STATIC;
1934 case BindingFlags.Instance:
1935 static_mask = Modifiers.STATIC;
1940 static_mask = static_flags = 0;
1944 Timer.StartTimer (TimerType.TcFindMembers);
1947 filter = accepting_filter;
1949 if ((mt & MemberTypes.Field) != 0) {
1950 if (fields != null) {
1951 int len = fields.Count;
1952 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1953 FieldBase f = (FieldBase) fields [i];
1955 if ((f.ModFlags & modflags) == 0)
1957 if ((f.ModFlags & static_mask) != static_flags)
1960 FieldBuilder fb = f.FieldBuilder;
1961 if (fb != null && filter (fb, criteria) == true) {
1962 if (members == null)
1963 members = new ArrayList ();
1970 if (constants != null) {
1971 int len = constants.Count;
1972 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1973 Const con = (Const) constants [i];
1975 if ((con.ModFlags & modflags) == 0)
1977 if ((con.ModFlags & static_mask) != static_flags)
1980 FieldBuilder fb = con.FieldBuilder;
1983 fb = con.FieldBuilder;
1985 if (fb != null && filter (fb, criteria) == true) {
1986 if (members == null)
1987 members = new ArrayList ();
1995 if ((mt & MemberTypes.Method) != 0) {
1996 if (methods != null) {
1997 int len = methods.Count;
1998 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1999 Method m = (Method) methods [i];
2001 if ((m.ModFlags & modflags) == 0)
2003 if ((m.ModFlags & static_mask) != static_flags)
2006 MethodBuilder mb = m.MethodBuilder;
2008 if (mb != null && filter (mb, criteria) == true) {
2009 if (members == null)
2010 members = new ArrayList ();
2017 if (operators != null) {
2018 int len = operators.Count;
2019 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2020 Operator o = (Operator) operators [i];
2022 if ((o.ModFlags & modflags) == 0)
2024 if ((o.ModFlags & static_mask) != static_flags)
2027 MethodBuilder ob = o.MethodBuilder;
2028 if (ob != null && filter (ob, criteria) == true) {
2029 if (members == null)
2030 members = new ArrayList ();
2037 if (events != null) {
2038 foreach (Event e in events) {
2039 if ((e.ModFlags & modflags) == 0)
2041 if ((e.ModFlags & static_mask) != static_flags)
2044 MethodBuilder b = e.AddBuilder;
2045 if (b != null && filter (b, criteria)) {
2046 if (members == null)
2047 members = new ArrayList (4);
2052 b = e.RemoveBuilder;
2053 if (b != null && filter (b, criteria)) {
2054 if (members == null)
2055 members = new ArrayList (4);
2062 if (properties != null) {
2063 int len = properties.Count;
2064 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2065 Property p = (Property) properties [i];
2067 if ((p.ModFlags & modflags) == 0)
2069 if ((p.ModFlags & static_mask) != static_flags)
2075 if (b != null && filter (b, criteria) == true) {
2076 if (members == null)
2077 members = new ArrayList ();
2083 if (b != null && filter (b, criteria) == true) {
2084 if (members == null)
2085 members = new ArrayList ();
2092 if (indexers != null) {
2093 int len = indexers.Count;
2094 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2095 Indexer ix = (Indexer) indexers [i];
2097 if ((ix.ModFlags & modflags) == 0)
2099 if ((ix.ModFlags & static_mask) != static_flags)
2105 if (b != null && filter (b, criteria) == true) {
2106 if (members == null)
2107 members = new ArrayList ();
2113 if (b != null && filter (b, criteria) == true) {
2114 if (members == null)
2115 members = new ArrayList ();
2123 if ((mt & MemberTypes.Event) != 0) {
2124 if (events != null) {
2125 int len = events.Count;
2126 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2127 Event e = (Event) events [i];
2129 if ((e.ModFlags & modflags) == 0)
2131 if ((e.ModFlags & static_mask) != static_flags)
2134 MemberInfo eb = e.EventBuilder;
2135 if (eb != null && filter (eb, criteria) == true) {
2136 if (members == null)
2137 members = new ArrayList ();
2139 members.Add (e.EventBuilder);
2145 if ((mt & MemberTypes.Property) != 0){
2146 if (properties != null) {
2147 int len = properties.Count;
2148 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2149 Property p = (Property) properties [i];
2151 if ((p.ModFlags & modflags) == 0)
2153 if ((p.ModFlags & static_mask) != static_flags)
2156 MemberInfo pb = p.PropertyBuilder;
2157 if (pb != null && filter (pb, criteria) == true) {
2158 if (members == null)
2159 members = new ArrayList ();
2161 members.Add (p.PropertyBuilder);
2166 if (indexers != null) {
2167 int len = indexers.Count;
2168 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2169 Indexer ix = (Indexer) indexers [i];
2171 if ((ix.ModFlags & modflags) == 0)
2173 if ((ix.ModFlags & static_mask) != static_flags)
2176 MemberInfo ib = ix.PropertyBuilder;
2177 if (ib != null && filter (ib, criteria) == true) {
2178 if (members == null)
2179 members = new ArrayList ();
2181 members.Add (ix.PropertyBuilder);
2187 if ((mt & MemberTypes.NestedType) != 0)
2188 FindMembers_NestedTypes (modflags, bf, filter, criteria, ref members);
2190 if ((mt & MemberTypes.Constructor) != 0){
2191 if (((bf & BindingFlags.Instance) != 0) && (instance_constructors != null)){
2192 int len = instance_constructors.Count;
2193 for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2194 Constructor c = (Constructor) instance_constructors [i];
2196 ConstructorBuilder cb = c.ConstructorBuilder;
2197 if (cb != null && filter (cb, criteria) == true) {
2198 if (members == null)
2199 members = new ArrayList ();
2206 if (((bf & BindingFlags.Static) != 0) && (default_static_constructor != null)){
2207 ConstructorBuilder cb =
2208 default_static_constructor.ConstructorBuilder;
2210 if (cb != null && filter (cb, criteria) == true) {
2211 if (members == null)
2212 members = new ArrayList ();
2220 // Lookup members in base if requested.
2222 if ((bf & BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly) == 0) {
2223 if (TypeBuilder.BaseType != null) {
2224 MemberList list = FindMembers (TypeBuilder.BaseType, mt, bf, filter, criteria);
2225 if (list.Count > 0) {
2226 if (members == null)
2227 members = new ArrayList ();
2229 members.AddRange (list);
2234 Timer.StopTimer (TimerType.TcFindMembers);
2236 if (members == null)
2237 return MemberList.Empty;
2239 return new MemberList (members);
2242 public override MemberCache MemberCache {
2244 return member_cache;
2248 public static MemberList FindMembers (Type t, MemberTypes mt, BindingFlags bf,
2249 MemberFilter filter, object criteria)
2251 DeclSpace ds = TypeManager.LookupDeclSpace (t);
2254 return ds.FindMembers (mt, bf, filter, criteria);
2256 return new MemberList (t.FindMembers (mt, bf, filter, criteria));
2260 /// Emits the values for the constants
2262 public void EmitConstants ()
2264 if (constants != null)
2265 foreach (Const con in constants)
2270 static void CheckMemberUsage (MemberCoreArrayList al, string member_type)
2275 foreach (MemberCore mc in al) {
2276 if ((mc.ModFlags & Modifiers.Accessibility) != Modifiers.PRIVATE)
2279 if (!mc.IsUsed && (mc.caching_flags & Flags.Excluded) == 0) {
2280 Report.Warning (169, 3, mc.Location, "The private {0} `{1}' is never used", member_type, mc.GetSignatureForError ());
2285 public virtual void VerifyMembers ()
2288 // Check for internal or private fields that were never assigned
2290 if (Report.WarningLevel >= 3) {
2291 CheckMemberUsage (properties, "property");
2292 CheckMemberUsage (methods, "method");
2293 CheckMemberUsage (constants, "constant");
2295 if (fields != null){
2296 bool is_type_exposed = Kind == Kind.Struct || IsExposedFromAssembly ();
2297 foreach (FieldBase f in fields) {
2298 if ((f.ModFlags & Modifiers.Accessibility) != Modifiers.PRIVATE) {
2299 if (is_type_exposed)
2302 f.SetMemberIsUsed ();
2306 if ((f.caching_flags & Flags.IsAssigned) == 0)
2307 Report.Warning (169, 3, f.Location, "The private field `{0}' is never used", f.GetSignatureForError ());
2310 const int error_code = 414;
2312 const int error_code = 169;
2314 Report.Warning (error_code, 3, f.Location, "The private field `{0}' is assigned but its value is never used",
2315 f.GetSignatureForError ());
2321 // Only report 649 on level 4
2323 if (Report.WarningLevel < 4)
2326 if ((f.caching_flags & Flags.IsAssigned) != 0)
2329 Constant c = New.Constantify (f.Type.Type);
2330 Report.Warning (649, 4, f.Location, "Field `{0}' is never assigned to, and will always have its default value `{1}'",
2331 f.GetSignatureForError (), c == null ? "null" : c.AsString ());
2337 // TODO: move to ClassOrStruct
2338 void EmitConstructors ()
2340 if (instance_constructors == null)
2343 if (TypeBuilder.IsSubclassOf (TypeManager.attribute_type) && RootContext.VerifyClsCompliance && IsClsComplianceRequired ()) {
2344 bool has_compliant_args = false;
2346 foreach (Constructor c in instance_constructors) {
2350 catch (Exception e) {
2351 throw new InternalErrorException (c, e);
2354 if (has_compliant_args)
2357 has_compliant_args = c.HasCompliantArgs;
2359 if (!has_compliant_args)
2360 Report.Error (3015, Location, "`{0}' has no accessible constructors which use only CLS-compliant types", GetSignatureForError ());
2362 foreach (Constructor c in instance_constructors) {
2366 catch (Exception e) {
2367 throw new InternalErrorException (c, e);
2374 /// Emits the code, this step is performed after all
2375 /// the types, enumerations, constructors
2377 public virtual void EmitType ()
2379 if (OptAttributes != null)
2380 OptAttributes.Emit ();
2384 int offset = CountTypeParameters - CurrentTypeParameters.Length;
2385 for (int i = offset; i < gen_params.Length; i++)
2386 CurrentTypeParameters [i - offset].Emit ();
2391 // Structs with no fields need to have at least one byte.
2392 // The right thing would be to set the PackingSize in a DefineType
2393 // but there are no functions that allow interfaces *and* the size to
2397 if (Kind == Kind.Struct && first_nonstatic_field == null){
2398 FieldBuilder fb = TypeBuilder.DefineField ("$PRIVATE$", TypeManager.byte_type,
2399 FieldAttributes.Private);
2401 if (HasExplicitLayout){
2402 object [] ctor_args = new object [1];
2405 CustomAttributeBuilder cba = new CustomAttributeBuilder (
2406 TypeManager.field_offset_attribute_ctor, ctor_args);
2407 fb.SetCustomAttribute (cba);
2413 EmitConstructors ();
2415 // Can not continue if constants are broken
2417 if (Report.Errors > 0)
2420 if (default_static_constructor != null)
2421 default_static_constructor.Emit ();
2423 if (methods != null){
2424 for (int i = 0; i < methods.Count; ++i)
2425 ((Method)methods[i]).Emit ();
2428 if (operators != null)
2429 foreach (Operator o in operators)
2432 if (properties != null)
2433 foreach (Property p in properties)
2436 if (indexers != null) {
2437 foreach (Indexer indx in indexers)
2443 foreach (FieldBase f in fields)
2446 if (events != null){
2447 foreach (Event e in Events)
2451 if (delegates != null) {
2452 foreach (Delegate d in Delegates) {
2457 if (pending != null)
2458 if (pending.VerifyPendingMethods ())
2461 if (Report.Errors > 0)
2464 if (compiler_generated != null) {
2465 foreach (CompilerGeneratedClass c in compiler_generated) {
2466 if (!c.DefineMembers ())
2467 throw new InternalErrorException ();
2469 foreach (CompilerGeneratedClass c in compiler_generated)
2474 public override void CloseType ()
2476 if ((caching_flags & Flags.CloseTypeCreated) != 0)
2480 caching_flags |= Flags.CloseTypeCreated;
2481 TypeBuilder.CreateType ();
2482 } catch (TypeLoadException){
2484 // This is fine, the code still created the type
2486 // Report.Warning (-20, "Exception while creating class: " + TypeBuilder.Name);
2487 // Console.WriteLine (e.Message);
2488 } catch (Exception e) {
2489 throw new InternalErrorException (this, e);
2493 foreach (TypeContainer tc in Types)
2494 if (tc.Kind == Kind.Struct)
2497 foreach (TypeContainer tc in Types)
2498 if (tc.Kind != Kind.Struct)
2502 if (Delegates != null)
2503 foreach (Delegate d in Delegates)
2506 if (CompilerGenerated != null)
2507 foreach (CompilerGeneratedClass c in CompilerGenerated)
2514 initialized_fields = null;
2515 initialized_static_fields = null;
2517 ordered_explicit_member_list = null;
2518 ordered_member_list = null;
2523 compiler_generated = null;
2524 default_constructor = null;
2525 default_static_constructor = null;
2527 OptAttributes = null;
2530 member_cache = null;
2534 // Performs the validation on a Method's modifiers (properties have
2535 // the same properties).
2537 public bool MethodModifiersValid (MemberCore mc)
2539 const int vao = (Modifiers.VIRTUAL | Modifiers.ABSTRACT | Modifiers.OVERRIDE);
2540 const int va = (Modifiers.VIRTUAL | Modifiers.ABSTRACT);
2541 const int nv = (Modifiers.NEW | Modifiers.VIRTUAL);
2543 int flags = mc.ModFlags;
2546 // At most one of static, virtual or override
2548 if ((flags & Modifiers.STATIC) != 0){
2549 if ((flags & vao) != 0){
2550 Report.Error (112, mc.Location, "A static member `{0}' cannot be marked as override, virtual or abstract",
2551 mc.GetSignatureForError ());
2556 if (Kind == Kind.Struct){
2557 if ((flags & va) != 0){
2558 Modifiers.Error_InvalidModifier (mc.Location, "virtual or abstract");
2563 if ((flags & Modifiers.OVERRIDE) != 0 && (flags & nv) != 0){
2564 Report.Error (113, mc.Location, "A member `{0}' marked as override cannot be marked as new or virtual",
2565 mc.GetSignatureForError ());
2570 // If the declaration includes the abstract modifier, then the
2571 // declaration does not include static, virtual or extern
2573 if ((flags & Modifiers.ABSTRACT) != 0){
2574 if ((flags & Modifiers.EXTERN) != 0){
2576 180, mc.Location, "`{0}' cannot be both extern and abstract", mc.GetSignatureForError ());
2580 if ((flags & Modifiers.SEALED) != 0) {
2581 Report.Error (502, mc.Location, "`{0}' cannot be both abstract and sealed", mc.GetSignatureForError ());
2585 if ((flags & Modifiers.VIRTUAL) != 0){
2586 Report.Error (503, mc.Location, "The abstract method `{0}' cannot be marked virtual", mc.GetSignatureForError ());
2590 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.ABSTRACT) == 0){
2591 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (this);
2592 Report.Error (513, mc.Location, "`{0}' is abstract but it is declared in the non-abstract class `{1}'",
2593 mc.GetSignatureForError (), GetSignatureForError ());
2598 if ((flags & Modifiers.PRIVATE) != 0){
2599 if ((flags & vao) != 0){
2600 Report.Error (621, mc.Location, "`{0}': virtual or abstract members cannot be private", mc.GetSignatureForError ());
2605 if ((flags & Modifiers.SEALED) != 0){
2606 if ((flags & Modifiers.OVERRIDE) == 0){
2607 Report.Error (238, mc.Location, "`{0}' cannot be sealed because it is not an override", mc.GetSignatureForError ());
2615 public Constructor DefaultStaticConstructor {
2616 get { return default_static_constructor; }
2619 protected override bool VerifyClsCompliance ()
2621 if (!base.VerifyClsCompliance ())
2626 Type base_type = TypeBuilder.BaseType;
2627 if (base_type != null && !AttributeTester.IsClsCompliant (base_type)) {
2628 Report.Error (3009, Location, "`{0}': base type `{1}' is not CLS-compliant", GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.CSharpName (base_type));
2635 /// Checks whether container name is CLS Compliant
2637 void VerifyClsName ()
2639 Hashtable base_members = base_cache == null ?
2641 base_cache.GetPublicMembers ();
2642 Hashtable this_members = new Hashtable ();
2644 foreach (DictionaryEntry entry in defined_names) {
2645 MemberCore mc = (MemberCore)entry.Value;
2646 if (!mc.IsClsComplianceRequired ())
2649 string name = (string) entry.Key;
2650 string basename = name.Substring (name.LastIndexOf ('.') + 1);
2652 string lcase = basename.ToLower (System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
2653 object found = base_members [lcase];
2654 if (found == null) {
2655 found = this_members [lcase];
2656 if (found == null) {
2657 this_members.Add (lcase, mc);
2662 if ((mc.ModFlags & Modifiers.OVERRIDE) != 0)
2665 if (found is MemberInfo) {
2666 if (basename == ((MemberInfo) found).Name)
2668 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError ((MemberInfo) found);
2670 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError ((MemberCore) found);
2673 Report.Warning (3005, 1, mc.Location, "Identifier `{0}' differing only in case is not CLS-compliant", mc.GetSignatureForError ());
2675 Report.Error (3005, mc.Location, "Identifier `{0}' differing only in case is not CLS-compliant", mc.GetSignatureForError ());
2682 /// Performs checks for an explicit interface implementation. First it
2683 /// checks whether the `interface_type' is a base inteface implementation.
2684 /// Then it checks whether `name' exists in the interface type.
2686 public virtual bool VerifyImplements (InterfaceMemberBase mb)
2688 if (ifaces != null) {
2689 foreach (Type t in ifaces){
2690 if (t == mb.InterfaceType)
2695 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (mb.InterfaceType);
2696 Report.Error (540, mb.Location, "`{0}': containing type does not implement interface `{1}'",
2697 mb.GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.CSharpName (mb.InterfaceType));
2701 public override Type LookupAnyGeneric (string typeName)
2703 if (types != null) {
2704 foreach (TypeContainer tc in types) {
2708 int pos = tc.Basename.LastIndexOf ('`');
2709 if (pos == typeName.Length && String.Compare (typeName, 0, tc.Basename, 0, pos) == 0)
2710 return tc.TypeBuilder;
2714 return base.LookupAnyGeneric (typeName);
2717 public void Mark_HasEquals ()
2719 cached_method |= CachedMethods.Equals;
2722 public void Mark_HasGetHashCode ()
2724 cached_method |= CachedMethods.GetHashCode;
2728 /// Method container contains Equals method
2730 public bool HasEquals {
2732 return (cached_method & CachedMethods.Equals) != 0;
2737 /// Method container contains GetHashCode method
2739 public bool HasGetHashCode {
2741 return (cached_method & CachedMethods.GetHashCode) != 0;
2745 public bool HasStaticFieldInitializer {
2747 return (cached_method & CachedMethods.HasStaticFieldInitializer) != 0;
2751 cached_method |= CachedMethods.HasStaticFieldInitializer;
2753 cached_method &= ~CachedMethods.HasStaticFieldInitializer;
2761 string IMemberContainer.Name {
2767 Type IMemberContainer.Type {
2773 bool IMemberContainer.IsInterface {
2775 return Kind == Kind.Interface;
2779 MemberList IMemberContainer.GetMembers (MemberTypes mt, BindingFlags bf)
2781 BindingFlags new_bf = bf | BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly;
2783 if (GenericType != null)
2784 return TypeManager.FindMembers (GenericType, mt, new_bf,
2787 return FindMembers (mt, new_bf, null, null);
2791 // Generates xml doc comments (if any), and if required,
2792 // handle warning report.
2794 internal override void GenerateDocComment (DeclSpace ds)
2796 DocUtil.GenerateTypeDocComment (this, ds);
2799 public override string DocCommentHeader {
2800 get { return "T:"; }
2803 public MemberCache BaseCache {
2805 if (base_cache != null)
2807 if (TypeBuilder.BaseType != null)
2808 base_cache = TypeManager.LookupMemberCache (TypeBuilder.BaseType);
2809 if (TypeBuilder.IsInterface)
2810 base_cache = TypeManager.LookupBaseInterfacesCache (TypeBuilder);
2816 public abstract class ClassOrStruct : TypeContainer {
2817 ListDictionary declarative_security;
2819 public ClassOrStruct (NamespaceEntry ns, DeclSpace parent,
2820 MemberName name, Attributes attrs, Kind kind)
2821 : base (ns, parent, name, attrs, kind)
2825 protected override bool AddToContainer (MemberCore symbol, string name)
2827 if (name == MemberName.Name) {
2828 if (symbol is TypeParameter) {
2829 Report.Error (694, symbol.Location,
2830 "Type parameter `{0}' has same name as " +
2831 "containing type, or method", name);
2835 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (this);
2836 Report.Error (542, symbol.Location, "`{0}': member names cannot be the same as their enclosing type",
2837 symbol.GetSignatureForError ());
2841 return base.AddToContainer (symbol, name);
2844 public override void VerifyMembers ()
2846 base.VerifyMembers ();
2848 if ((events != null) && Report.WarningLevel >= 3) {
2849 foreach (Event e in events){
2850 // Note: The event can be assigned from same class only, so we can report
2851 // this warning for all accessibility modes
2852 if ((e.caching_flags & Flags.IsUsed) == 0)
2853 Report.Warning (67, 3, e.Location, "The event `{0}' is never used", e.GetSignatureForError ());
2858 public override void ApplyAttributeBuilder (Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder cb)
2860 if (TypeManager.IsSubclassOf (a.Type, TypeManager.security_attr_type) && a.CheckSecurityActionValidity (false)) {
2861 if (declarative_security == null)
2862 declarative_security = new ListDictionary ();
2864 a.ExtractSecurityPermissionSet (declarative_security);
2868 if (a.Type == TypeManager.struct_layout_attribute_type && a.GetLayoutKindValue () == LayoutKind.Explicit) {
2869 HasExplicitLayout = true;
2872 base.ApplyAttributeBuilder (a, cb);
2876 /// Defines the default constructors
2878 protected void DefineDefaultConstructor (bool is_static)
2880 // The default instance constructor is public
2881 // If the class is abstract, the default constructor is protected
2882 // The default static constructor is private
2886 mods = Modifiers.STATIC | Modifiers.PRIVATE;
2888 mods = ((ModFlags & Modifiers.ABSTRACT) != 0) ? Modifiers.PROTECTED : Modifiers.PUBLIC;
2891 Constructor c = new Constructor (this, MemberName.Name, mods,
2892 Parameters.EmptyReadOnlyParameters,
2893 new GeneratedBaseInitializer (Location),
2897 c.Block = new ToplevelBlock (null, Location);
2900 public override bool Define ()
2902 if (default_static_constructor == null && PartialContainer.HasStaticFieldInitializer)
2903 DefineDefaultConstructor (true);
2905 if (default_static_constructor != null)
2906 default_static_constructor.Define ();
2908 return base.Define ();
2911 public override void Emit ()
2915 if (declarative_security != null) {
2916 foreach (DictionaryEntry de in declarative_security) {
2917 TypeBuilder.AddDeclarativeSecurity ((SecurityAction)de.Key, (PermissionSet)de.Value);
2922 public override ExtensionMethodGroupExpr LookupExtensionMethod (Type extensionType, string name)
2924 return NamespaceEntry.LookupExtensionMethod (extensionType, this, name);
2927 protected override TypeAttributes TypeAttr {
2929 if (default_static_constructor == null)
2930 return base.TypeAttr | TypeAttributes.BeforeFieldInit;
2932 return base.TypeAttr;
2938 // TODO: should be sealed
2939 public class Class : ClassOrStruct {
2940 const int AllowedModifiers =
2943 Modifiers.PROTECTED |
2944 Modifiers.INTERNAL |
2946 Modifiers.ABSTRACT |
2951 public const TypeAttributes StaticClassAttribute = TypeAttributes.Abstract | TypeAttributes.Sealed;
2953 public Class (NamespaceEntry ns, DeclSpace parent, MemberName name, int mod,
2955 : base (ns, parent, name, attrs, Kind.Class)
2957 int accmods = Parent.Parent == null ? Modifiers.INTERNAL : Modifiers.PRIVATE;
2958 this.ModFlags = Modifiers.Check (AllowedModifiers, mod, accmods, Location);
2960 if (IsStatic && RootContext.Version == LanguageVersion.ISO_1) {
2961 Report.FeatureIsNotAvailable (Location, "static classes");
2965 public override void AddBasesForPart (DeclSpace part, ArrayList bases)
2967 if (part.Name == "System.Object")
2968 Report.Error (537, part.Location,
2969 "The class System.Object cannot have a base class or implement an interface.");
2970 base.AddBasesForPart (part, bases);
2973 public override void ApplyAttributeBuilder(Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder cb)
2975 if (a.Type == TypeManager.attribute_usage_type) {
2976 if (!TypeManager.IsAttributeType (BaseType) &&
2977 TypeBuilder.FullName != "System.Attribute") {
2978 Report.Error (641, a.Location, "Attribute `{0}' is only valid on classes derived from System.Attribute", a.GetSignatureForError ());
2982 if (a.Type == TypeManager.conditional_attribute_type && !TypeManager.IsAttributeType (BaseType)) {
2983 Report.Error (1689, a.Location, "Attribute `System.Diagnostics.ConditionalAttribute' is only valid on methods or attribute classes");
2987 if (a.Type == TypeManager.comimport_attr_type &&
2988 !attributes.Contains (TypeManager.guid_attr_type)) {
2989 a.Error_MissingGuidAttribute ();
2993 if (a.Type == TypeManager.extension_attribute_type) {
2994 a.Error_MisusedExtensionAttribute ();
2998 if (AttributeTester.IsAttributeExcluded (a.Type))
3001 base.ApplyAttributeBuilder (a, cb);
3004 public override AttributeTargets AttributeTargets {
3006 return AttributeTargets.Class;
3010 protected override void DefineContainerMembers (MemberCoreArrayList list)
3016 base.DefineContainerMembers (list);
3020 foreach (MemberCore m in list) {
3021 if (m is Operator) {
3022 Report.Error (715, m.Location, "`{0}': Static classes cannot contain user-defined operators", m.GetSignatureForError ());
3026 if (m is Destructor) {
3027 Report.Error (711, m.Location, "`{0}': Static classes cannot contain destructor", GetSignatureForError ());
3031 if ((m.ModFlags & Modifiers.PROTECTED) != 0) {
3032 Report.Error (1057, m.Location, "`{0}': Static classes cannot contain protected members", m.GetSignatureForError ());
3037 Report.Error (720, m.Location, "`{0}': cannot declare indexers in a static class", m.GetSignatureForError ());
3041 if ((m.ModFlags & Modifiers.STATIC) != 0 || m is Enum || m is Delegate)
3044 if (m is Constructor) {
3045 Report.Error (710, m.Location, "`{0}': Static classes cannot have instance constructors", GetSignatureForError ());
3049 Method method = m as Method;
3050 if (method != null && method.Parameters.HasExtensionMethodType) {
3051 Report.Error (1105, m.Location, "`{0}': Extension methods must be declared static", m.GetSignatureForError ());
3055 Report.Error (708, m.Location, "`{0}': cannot declare instance members in a static class", m.GetSignatureForError ());
3058 base.DefineContainerMembers (list);
3061 public override TypeBuilder DefineType ()
3063 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.ABSTRACT) == Modifiers.ABSTRACT && (ModFlags & (Modifiers.SEALED | Modifiers.STATIC)) != 0) {
3064 Report.Error (418, Location, "`{0}': an abstract class cannot be sealed or static", GetSignatureForError ());
3068 if ((ModFlags & (Modifiers.SEALED | Modifiers.STATIC)) == (Modifiers.SEALED | Modifiers.STATIC)) {
3069 Report.Error (441, Location, "`{0}': a class cannot be both static and sealed", GetSignatureForError ());
3073 return base.DefineType ();
3076 protected override bool DoDefineMembers ()
3078 if (InstanceConstructors == null && !IsStatic)
3079 DefineDefaultConstructor (false);
3081 return base.DoDefineMembers ();
3084 public override void Emit ()
3089 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.METHOD_EXTENSION) != 0)
3090 TypeBuilder.SetCustomAttribute (TypeManager.extension_attribute_attr);
3094 public override TypeExpr[] GetClassBases (out TypeExpr base_class)
3096 TypeExpr[] ifaces = base.GetClassBases (out base_class);
3098 if (base_class == null) {
3099 if (RootContext.StdLib)
3100 base_class = TypeManager.system_object_expr;
3101 else if (Name != "System.Object")
3102 base_class = TypeManager.system_object_expr;
3104 if (Kind == Kind.Class && base_class is TypeParameterExpr){
3106 689, base_class.Location,
3107 "Cannot derive from `{0}' because it is a type parameter",
3108 base_class.GetSignatureForError ());
3112 if (base_class.Type.IsArray || base_class.Type.IsPointer) {
3113 Report.Error (1521, base_class.Location, "Invalid base type");
3117 if (base_class.IsSealed){
3118 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (base_class.Type);
3119 if (base_class.Type.IsAbstract) {
3120 Report.Error (709, Location, "`{0}': Cannot derive from static class `{1}'",
3121 GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.CSharpName (base_class.Type));
3123 Report.Error (509, Location, "`{0}': cannot derive from sealed class `{1}'",
3124 GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.CSharpName (base_class.Type));
3129 if (!base_class.CanInheritFrom ()){
3130 Report.Error (644, Location, "`{0}' cannot derive from special class `{1}'",
3131 GetSignatureForError (), base_class.GetSignatureForError ());
3135 if (!base_class.AsAccessible (this)) {
3136 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (base_class.Type);
3137 Report.Error (60, Location, "Inconsistent accessibility: base class `{0}' is less accessible than class `{1}'",
3138 TypeManager.CSharpName (base_class.Type), GetSignatureForError ());
3142 if (PartialContainer.IsStaticClass) {
3143 if (base_class.Type != TypeManager.object_type) {
3144 Report.Error (713, Location, "Static class `{0}' cannot derive from type `{1}'. Static classes must derive from object",
3145 GetSignatureForError (), base_class.GetSignatureForError ());
3149 if (ifaces != null) {
3150 foreach (TypeExpr t in ifaces)
3151 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (t.Type);
3152 Report.Error (714, Location, "Static class `{0}' cannot implement interfaces", GetSignatureForError ());
3159 /// Search for at least one defined condition in ConditionalAttribute of attribute class
3160 /// Valid only for attribute classes.
3161 public bool IsExcluded ()
3163 if ((caching_flags & Flags.Excluded_Undetected) == 0)
3164 return (caching_flags & Flags.Excluded) != 0;
3166 caching_flags &= ~Flags.Excluded_Undetected;
3168 if (OptAttributes == null)
3171 Attribute[] attrs = OptAttributes.SearchMulti (TypeManager.conditional_attribute_type);
3176 foreach (Attribute a in attrs) {
3177 string condition = a.GetConditionalAttributeValue ();
3178 if (RootContext.AllDefines.Contains (condition))
3182 caching_flags |= Flags.Excluded;
3188 return (ModFlags & Modifiers.STATIC) != 0;
3193 // FIXME: How do we deal with the user specifying a different
3196 protected override TypeAttributes TypeAttr {
3198 TypeAttributes ta = base.TypeAttr | TypeAttributes.AutoLayout | TypeAttributes.Class;
3200 ta |= StaticClassAttribute;
3206 public sealed class Struct : ClassOrStruct {
3208 // Modifiers allowed in a struct declaration
3210 const int AllowedModifiers =
3213 Modifiers.PROTECTED |
3214 Modifiers.INTERNAL |
3218 public Struct (NamespaceEntry ns, DeclSpace parent, MemberName name,
3219 int mod, Attributes attrs)
3220 : base (ns, parent, name, attrs, Kind.Struct)
3224 if (parent.Parent == null)
3225 accmods = Modifiers.INTERNAL;
3227 accmods = Modifiers.PRIVATE;
3229 this.ModFlags = Modifiers.Check (AllowedModifiers, mod, accmods, Location);
3231 this.ModFlags |= Modifiers.SEALED;
3234 public override AttributeTargets AttributeTargets {
3236 return AttributeTargets.Struct;
3240 const TypeAttributes DefaultTypeAttributes =
3241 TypeAttributes.SequentialLayout |
3242 TypeAttributes.Sealed |
3243 TypeAttributes.BeforeFieldInit;
3246 public override TypeExpr[] GetClassBases (out TypeExpr base_class)
3248 TypeExpr[] ifaces = base.GetClassBases (out base_class);
3250 // If we are compiling our runtime,
3251 // and we are defining ValueType, then our
3252 // base is `System.Object'.
3254 if (base_class == null) {
3255 if (!RootContext.StdLib && Name == "System.ValueType")
3256 base_class = TypeManager.system_object_expr;
3258 base_class = TypeManager.system_valuetype_expr;
3265 // FIXME: Allow the user to specify a different set of attributes
3266 // in some cases (Sealed for example is mandatory for a class,
3267 // but what SequentialLayout can be changed
3269 protected override TypeAttributes TypeAttr {
3271 return base.TypeAttr | DefaultTypeAttributes;
3275 public override void RegisterFieldForInitialization (MemberCore field, FieldInitializer expression)
3277 if ((field.ModFlags & Modifiers.STATIC) == 0) {
3278 Report.Error (573, field.Location, "`{0}': Structs cannot have instance field initializers",
3279 field.GetSignatureForError ());
3282 base.RegisterFieldForInitialization (field, expression);
3290 public sealed class Interface : TypeContainer, IMemberContainer {
3293 /// Modifiers allowed in a class declaration
3295 public const int AllowedModifiers =
3298 Modifiers.PROTECTED |
3299 Modifiers.INTERNAL |
3303 public Interface (NamespaceEntry ns, DeclSpace parent, MemberName name, int mod,
3305 : base (ns, parent, name, attrs, Kind.Interface)
3309 if (parent.Parent == null)
3310 accmods = Modifiers.INTERNAL;
3312 accmods = Modifiers.PRIVATE;
3314 this.ModFlags = Modifiers.Check (AllowedModifiers, mod, accmods, name.Location);
3317 public override void ApplyAttributeBuilder (Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder cb)
3319 if (a.Type == TypeManager.comimport_attr_type &&
3320 !attributes.Contains (TypeManager.guid_attr_type)) {
3321 a.Error_MissingGuidAttribute ();
3324 base.ApplyAttributeBuilder (a, cb);
3328 public override AttributeTargets AttributeTargets {
3330 return AttributeTargets.Interface;
3334 const TypeAttributes DefaultTypeAttributes =
3335 TypeAttributes.AutoLayout |
3336 TypeAttributes.Abstract |
3337 TypeAttributes.Interface;
3339 protected override TypeAttributes TypeAttr {
3341 return base.TypeAttr | DefaultTypeAttributes;
3345 protected override bool VerifyClsCompliance ()
3347 if (!base.VerifyClsCompliance ())
3350 if (ifaces != null) {
3351 foreach (Type t in ifaces) {
3352 if (AttributeTester.IsClsCompliant (t))
3355 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (t);
3356 Report.Warning (3027, 1, Location, "`{0}' is not CLS-compliant because base interface `{1}' is not CLS-compliant",
3357 GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.CSharpName (t));
3365 // It is used as a base class for all property based members
3366 // This includes properties, indexers, and events
3367 public abstract class PropertyBasedMember : InterfaceMemberBase
3369 public PropertyBasedMember (DeclSpace parent, GenericMethod generic,
3370 Expression type, int mod, int allowed_mod, bool is_iface,
3371 MemberName name, Attributes attrs)
3372 : base (parent, generic, type, mod, allowed_mod, is_iface, name, attrs)
3376 protected override bool VerifyClsCompliance ()
3378 if (!base.VerifyClsCompliance ())
3381 if (!AttributeTester.IsClsCompliant (MemberType)) {
3382 Report.Error (3003, Location, "Type of `{0}' is not CLS-compliant",
3383 GetSignatureForError ());
3391 public abstract class MethodCore : InterfaceMemberBase
3393 public readonly Parameters Parameters;
3394 protected ToplevelBlock block;
3396 public MethodCore (DeclSpace parent, GenericMethod generic,
3397 Expression type, int mod, int allowed_mod, bool is_iface,
3398 MemberName name, Attributes attrs, Parameters parameters)
3399 : base (parent, generic, type, mod, allowed_mod, is_iface, name, attrs)
3401 Parameters = parameters;
3405 // Returns the System.Type array for the parameters of this method
3407 public Type [] ParameterTypes {
3409 return Parameters.Types;
3413 public Parameters ParameterInfo
3420 public ToplevelBlock Block {
3430 protected override bool CheckBase ()
3432 // Check whether arguments were correct.
3433 if (!DefineParameters (Parameters))
3436 if ((caching_flags & Flags.MethodOverloadsExist) != 0) {
3437 if (!Parent.MemberCache.CheckExistingMembersOverloads (this,
3438 MemberName.IsGeneric ? MemberName.Basename : MemberName.MethodName, Parameters))
3441 // TODO: Find a better way how to check reserved accessors collision
3442 Method m = this as Method;
3444 if (!m.CheckForDuplications ())
3449 if (!base.CheckBase ())
3456 // Returns a string that represents the signature for this
3457 // member which should be used in XML documentation.
3459 public override string GetDocCommentName (DeclSpace ds)
3461 return DocUtil.GetMethodDocCommentName (this, Parameters, ds);
3465 // Raised (and passed an XmlElement that contains the comment)
3466 // when GenerateDocComment is writing documentation expectedly.
3468 // FIXME: with a few effort, it could be done with XmlReader,
3469 // that means removal of DOM use.
3471 internal override void OnGenerateDocComment (XmlElement el)
3473 DocUtil.OnMethodGenerateDocComment (this, el);
3477 // Represents header string for documentation comment.
3479 public override string DocCommentHeader
3481 get { return "M:"; }
3484 public override bool EnableOverloadChecks (MemberCore overload)
3486 if (overload is MethodCore || overload is AbstractPropertyEventMethod) {
3487 caching_flags |= Flags.MethodOverloadsExist;
3494 public virtual void SetYields ()
3496 ModFlags |= Modifiers.METHOD_YIELDS;
3499 protected override bool VerifyClsCompliance ()
3501 if (!base.VerifyClsCompliance ())
3504 if (Parameters.HasArglist) {
3505 Report.Error (3000, Location, "Methods with variable arguments are not CLS-compliant");
3508 if (!AttributeTester.IsClsCompliant (MemberType)) {
3509 Report.Error (3002, Location, "Return type of `{0}' is not CLS-compliant",
3510 GetSignatureForError ());
3513 Parameters.VerifyClsCompliance ();
3519 public abstract class InterfaceMemberBase : MemberBase {
3521 // Whether this is an interface member.
3523 public bool IsInterface;
3526 // If true, this is an explicit interface implementation
3528 public bool IsExplicitImpl;
3530 protected bool is_external_implementation;
3533 // The interface type we are explicitly implementing
3535 public Type InterfaceType;
3538 // The method we're overriding if this is an override method.
3540 protected MethodInfo base_method;
3542 readonly int explicit_mod_flags;
3543 public MethodAttributes flags;
3545 public InterfaceMemberBase (DeclSpace parent, GenericMethod generic,
3546 Expression type, int mod, int allowed_mod, bool is_iface,
3547 MemberName name, Attributes attrs)
3548 : base (parent, generic, type, mod, allowed_mod, Modifiers.PRIVATE,
3551 IsInterface = is_iface;
3552 IsExplicitImpl = (MemberName.Left != null);
3553 explicit_mod_flags = mod;
3556 protected override bool CheckBase ()
3558 if (!base.CheckBase ())
3564 // Is null for System.Object while compiling corlib and base interfaces
3565 if (Parent.PartialContainer.BaseCache == null) {
3566 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.NEW) != 0) {
3567 Report.Warning (109, 4, Location, "The member `{0}' does not hide an inherited member. The new keyword is not required", GetSignatureForError ());
3572 Type base_ret_type = null;
3573 base_method = FindOutBaseMethod (ref base_ret_type);
3575 // method is override
3576 if (base_method != null) {
3577 if (!CheckMethodAgainstBase (base_ret_type))
3580 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.OVERRIDE) != 0) {
3581 ObsoleteAttribute oa = AttributeTester.GetMethodObsoleteAttribute (base_method);
3583 if (OptAttributes == null || !OptAttributes.Contains (TypeManager.obsolete_attribute_type)) {
3584 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (base_method);
3585 Report.Warning (672, 1, Location, "Member `{0}' overrides obsolete member `{1}'. Add the Obsolete attribute to `{0}'",
3586 GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.CSharpSignature (base_method));
3589 if (OptAttributes != null && OptAttributes.Contains (TypeManager.obsolete_attribute_type)) {
3590 Report.Warning (809, 1, Location, "Obsolete member `{0}' overrides non-obsolete member `{1}'",
3591 GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.CSharpSignature (base_method));
3598 MemberInfo conflict_symbol = Parent.PartialContainer.FindBaseMemberWithSameName (Name, !((this is Event) || (this is Property)));
3599 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.OVERRIDE) != 0) {
3600 if (conflict_symbol != null) {
3601 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (conflict_symbol);
3603 Report.Error (72, Location, "`{0}': cannot override because `{1}' is not an event", GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.GetFullNameSignature (conflict_symbol));
3604 else if (this is PropertyBase)
3605 Report.Error (544, Location, "`{0}': cannot override because `{1}' is not a property", GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.GetFullNameSignature (conflict_symbol));
3607 Report.Error (505, Location, "`{0}': cannot override because `{1}' is not a method", GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.GetFullNameSignature (conflict_symbol));
3609 Report.Error (115, Location, "`{0}' is marked as an override but no suitable {1} found to override",
3610 GetSignatureForError (), SimpleName.GetMemberType (this));
3615 if (conflict_symbol == null) {
3616 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.NEW) != 0) {
3617 Report.Warning (109, 4, Location, "The member `{0}' does not hide an inherited member. The new keyword is not required", GetSignatureForError ());
3622 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.NEW) == 0) {
3623 if (this is Method && conflict_symbol is MethodBase)
3626 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (conflict_symbol);
3627 Report.Warning (108, 2, Location, "`{0}' hides inherited member `{1}'. Use the new keyword if hiding was intended",
3628 GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.GetFullNameSignature (conflict_symbol));
3635 // Performs various checks on the MethodInfo `mb' regarding the modifier flags
3636 // that have been defined.
3638 // `name' is the user visible name for reporting errors (this is used to
3639 // provide the right name regarding method names and properties)
3641 bool CheckMethodAgainstBase (Type base_method_type)
3645 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.OVERRIDE) != 0){
3646 if (!(base_method.IsAbstract || base_method.IsVirtual)){
3647 Report.Error (506, Location,
3648 "`{0}': cannot override inherited member `{1}' because it is not marked virtual, abstract or override",
3649 GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.CSharpSignature (base_method));
3653 // Now we check that the overriden method is not final
3655 if (base_method.IsFinal) {
3656 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (base_method);
3657 Report.Error (239, Location, "`{0}': cannot override inherited member `{1}' because it is sealed",
3658 GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.CSharpSignature (base_method));
3662 // Check that the permissions are not being changed
3664 MethodAttributes thisp = flags & MethodAttributes.MemberAccessMask;
3665 MethodAttributes base_classp = base_method.Attributes & MethodAttributes.MemberAccessMask;
3667 if (!CheckAccessModifiers (thisp, base_classp, base_method)) {
3668 Error_CannotChangeAccessModifiers (base_method, base_classp, null);
3672 if (!TypeManager.IsEqual (MemberType, TypeManager.TypeToCoreType (base_method_type))) {
3673 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (base_method);
3674 if (this is PropertyBasedMember) {
3675 Report.Error (1715, Location, "`{0}': type must be `{1}' to match overridden member `{2}'",
3676 GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.CSharpName (base_method_type), TypeManager.CSharpSignature (base_method));
3679 Report.Error (508, Location, "`{0}': return type must be `{1}' to match overridden member `{2}'",
3680 GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.CSharpName (base_method_type), TypeManager.CSharpSignature (base_method));
3686 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.NEW) == 0) {
3687 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.OVERRIDE) == 0 && Name != "Finalize") {
3688 ModFlags |= Modifiers.NEW;
3689 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (base_method);
3690 if (!IsInterface && (base_method.IsVirtual || base_method.IsAbstract)) {
3691 Report.Warning (114, 2, Location, "`{0}' hides inherited member `{1}'. To make the current member override that implementation, add the override keyword. Otherwise add the new keyword",
3692 GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.CSharpSignature (base_method));
3694 Report.Warning (108, 2, Location, "`{0}' hides inherited member `{1}'. Use the new keyword if hiding was intended",
3695 GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.CSharpSignature (base_method));
3699 if (base_method.IsAbstract && !IsInterface) {
3700 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (base_method);
3701 Report.Error (533, Location, "`{0}' hides inherited abstract member `{1}'",
3702 GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.CSharpSignature (base_method));
3710 protected bool CheckAccessModifiers (MethodAttributes thisp, MethodAttributes base_classp, MethodInfo base_method)
3712 if ((base_classp & MethodAttributes.FamORAssem) == MethodAttributes.FamORAssem){
3714 // when overriding protected internal, the method can be declared
3715 // protected internal only within the same assembly or assembly
3716 // which has InternalsVisibleTo
3718 if ((thisp & MethodAttributes.FamORAssem) == MethodAttributes.FamORAssem){
3719 if (Parent.TypeBuilder.Assembly != base_method.DeclaringType.Assembly)
3720 return TypeManager.IsFriendAssembly (base_method.DeclaringType.Assembly);
3722 if (thisp != base_classp) {
3724 // same assembly, but other attributes differ - report an error
3729 } else if ((thisp & MethodAttributes.Family) != MethodAttributes.Family) {
3731 // if it's not "protected internal", it must be "protected"
3735 } else if (Parent.TypeBuilder.Assembly == base_method.DeclaringType.Assembly) {
3737 // protected within the same assembly - an error
3740 } else if ((thisp & ~(MethodAttributes.Family | MethodAttributes.FamORAssem)) !=
3741 (base_classp & ~(MethodAttributes.Family | MethodAttributes.FamORAssem))) {
3743 // protected ok, but other attributes differ - report an error
3749 return (thisp == base_classp);
3753 protected bool DefineParameters (Parameters parameters)
3755 IResolveContext rc = GenericMethod == null ? this : (IResolveContext)ds;
3757 if (!parameters.Resolve (rc))
3761 foreach (Parameter p in parameters.FixedParameters) {
3762 if (p.CheckAccessibility (this))
3765 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (p.ParameterType);
3766 if (this is Indexer)
3767 Report.Error (55, Location,
3768 "Inconsistent accessibility: parameter type `" +
3769 TypeManager.CSharpName (p.ParameterType) + "' is less " +
3770 "accessible than indexer `" + GetSignatureForError () + "'");
3771 else if (this is Operator)
3772 Report.Error (57, Location,
3773 "Inconsistent accessibility: parameter type `" +
3774 TypeManager.CSharpName (p.ParameterType) + "' is less " +
3775 "accessible than operator `" + GetSignatureForError () + "'");
3777 Report.Error (51, Location,
3778 "Inconsistent accessibility: parameter type `{0}' is less accessible than method `{1}'",
3779 TypeManager.CSharpName (p.ParameterType), GetSignatureForError ());
3785 protected override bool DoDefine()
3787 if (!base.DoDefine ())
3790 if (IsExplicitImpl) {
3791 Expression expr = MemberName.Left.GetTypeExpression ();
3792 TypeExpr texpr = expr.ResolveAsTypeTerminal (this, false);
3796 InterfaceType = texpr.Type;
3798 if (!InterfaceType.IsInterface) {
3799 Report.Error (538, Location, "`{0}' in explicit interface declaration is not an interface", TypeManager.CSharpName (InterfaceType));
3803 if (!Parent.PartialContainer.VerifyImplements (this))
3810 protected virtual bool DoDefineBase ()
3813 throw new InternalErrorException ();
3816 ModFlags = Modifiers.PUBLIC |
3817 Modifiers.ABSTRACT |
3818 Modifiers.VIRTUAL | (ModFlags & Modifiers.UNSAFE) | (ModFlags & Modifiers.NEW);
3820 flags = MethodAttributes.Public |
3821 MethodAttributes.Abstract |
3822 MethodAttributes.HideBySig |
3823 MethodAttributes.NewSlot |
3824 MethodAttributes.Virtual;
3826 if (!Parent.PartialContainer.MethodModifiersValid (this))
3829 flags = Modifiers.MethodAttr (ModFlags);
3832 if (IsExplicitImpl) {
3833 Expression expr = MemberName.Left.GetTypeExpression ();
3834 TypeExpr iface_texpr = expr.ResolveAsTypeTerminal (this, false);
3835 if (iface_texpr == null)
3838 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.PARTIAL) != 0) {
3839 Report.Error (754, Location, "A partial method `{0}' cannot explicitly implement an interface",
3840 GetSignatureForError ());
3844 InterfaceType = iface_texpr.Type;
3846 if (!InterfaceType.IsInterface) {
3847 Report.Error (538, Location, "'{0}' in explicit interface declaration is not an interface", TypeManager.CSharpName (InterfaceType));
3851 if (!Parent.PartialContainer.VerifyImplements (this))
3854 Modifiers.Check (Modifiers.AllowedExplicitImplFlags, explicit_mod_flags, 0, Location);
3860 public override void Emit()
3862 // for extern static method must be specified either DllImport attribute or MethodImplAttribute.
3863 // We are more strict than Microsoft and report CS0626 as error
3864 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.EXTERN) != 0 && !is_external_implementation) {
3865 Report.Error (626, Location,
3866 "`{0}' is marked as an external but has no DllImport attribute. Consider adding a DllImport attribute to specify the external implementation",
3867 GetSignatureForError ());
3873 protected void Error_CannotChangeAccessModifiers (MemberInfo base_method, MethodAttributes ma, string suffix)
3875 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (base_method);
3876 string base_name = TypeManager.GetFullNameSignature (base_method);
3877 string this_name = GetSignatureForError ();
3878 if (suffix != null) {
3879 base_name += suffix;
3880 this_name += suffix;
3883 Report.Error (507, Location, "`{0}': cannot change access modifiers when overriding `{1}' inherited member `{2}'",
3884 this_name, Modifiers.GetDescription (ma), base_name);
3887 protected static string Error722 {
3889 return "`{0}': static types cannot be used as return types";
3894 /// Gets base method and its return type
3896 protected abstract MethodInfo FindOutBaseMethod (ref Type base_ret_type);
3899 // The "short" name of this property / indexer / event. This is the
3900 // name without the explicit interface.
3902 public string ShortName
3904 get { return MemberName.Name; }
3905 set { SetMemberName (new MemberName (MemberName.Left, value, Location)); }
3908 public string FullName {
3910 if (!IsExplicitImpl)
3913 return InterfaceType.FullName.Replace ('+', '.') + "." + ShortName;
3917 protected override bool VerifyClsCompliance ()
3919 if (!base.VerifyClsCompliance ()) {
3920 if (IsInterface && HasClsCompliantAttribute && Parent.IsClsComplianceRequired ()) {
3921 Report.Error (3010, Location, "`{0}': CLS-compliant interfaces must have only CLS-compliant members", GetSignatureForError ());
3924 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.ABSTRACT) != 0 && Parent.TypeBuilder.IsClass && IsExposedFromAssembly () && Parent.IsClsComplianceRequired ()) {
3925 Report.Error (3011, Location, "`{0}': only CLS-compliant members can be abstract", GetSignatureForError ());
3930 if (GenericMethod != null)
3931 GenericMethod.VerifyClsCompliance ();
3936 public override bool IsUsed
3938 get { return IsExplicitImpl || base.IsUsed; }
3943 public abstract class MethodOrOperator : MethodCore, IMethodData
3945 public MethodBuilder MethodBuilder;
3946 ReturnParameter return_attributes;
3947 ListDictionary declarative_security;
3948 protected MethodData MethodData;
3951 ArrayList anonymous_methods;
3953 static string[] attribute_targets = new string [] { "method", "return" };
3955 protected MethodOrOperator (DeclSpace parent, GenericMethod generic, Expression type, int mod,
3956 int allowed_mod, bool is_interface, MemberName name,
3957 Attributes attrs, Parameters parameters)
3958 : base (parent, generic, type, mod, allowed_mod, is_interface, name,
3963 public override void ApplyAttributeBuilder (Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder cb)
3965 if (a.Target == AttributeTargets.ReturnValue) {
3966 if (return_attributes == null)
3967 return_attributes = new ReturnParameter (MethodBuilder, Location);
3969 return_attributes.ApplyAttributeBuilder (a, cb);
3973 if (a.IsInternalMethodImplAttribute) {
3974 is_external_implementation = true;
3977 if (a.Type == TypeManager.dllimport_type) {
3978 const int extern_static = Modifiers.EXTERN | Modifiers.STATIC;
3979 if ((ModFlags & extern_static) != extern_static) {
3980 Report.Error (601, a.Location, "The DllImport attribute must be specified on a method marked `static' and `extern'");
3982 is_external_implementation = true;
3985 if (TypeManager.IsSubclassOf (a.Type, TypeManager.security_attr_type) && a.CheckSecurityActionValidity (false)) {
3986 if (declarative_security == null)
3987 declarative_security = new ListDictionary ();
3988 a.ExtractSecurityPermissionSet (declarative_security);
3992 if (MethodBuilder != null)
3993 MethodBuilder.SetCustomAttribute (cb);
3996 public override AttributeTargets AttributeTargets {
3998 return AttributeTargets.Method;
4002 public virtual EmitContext CreateEmitContext (DeclSpace tc, ILGenerator ig)
4004 return new EmitContext (
4005 this, tc, this.ds, Location, ig, MemberType, ModFlags, false);
4008 public void AddAnonymousMethod (AnonymousMethodExpression anonymous)
4010 if (anonymous_methods == null)
4011 anonymous_methods = new ArrayList ();
4012 anonymous_methods.Add (anonymous);
4015 protected bool DefineGenericMethod ()
4017 if (!DoDefineBase ())
4021 if (GenericMethod != null) {
4024 MethodBuilder = Parent.TypeBuilder.DefineMethod (FullName, flags); //, ReturnType, null);
4026 MethodBuilder = Parent.TypeBuilder.DefineMethod (FullName, flags);
4029 if (!GenericMethod.Define (MethodBuilder, block))
4037 public bool ResolveMembers ()
4039 if (!DefineGenericMethod ())
4042 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.METHOD_YIELDS) != 0) {
4043 iterator = Iterator.CreateIterator (this, Parent, GenericMethod, ModFlags);
4044 if (iterator == null)
4048 if (anonymous_methods != null) {
4049 foreach (AnonymousMethodExpression ame in anonymous_methods) {
4050 if (!ame.CreateAnonymousHelpers ())
4058 public override bool Define ()
4063 if (!CheckAbstractAndExtern (block != null))
4066 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.PARTIAL) != 0) {
4067 for (int i = 0; i < Parameters.Count; ++i ) {
4068 if (Parameters.ParameterModifier (i) == Parameter.Modifier.OUT) {
4069 Report.Error (752, Location, "`{0}': A partial method parameters cannot use `out' modifier",
4070 GetSignatureForError ());
4079 if (IsPartialDefinition) {
4080 caching_flags &= ~Flags.Excluded_Undetected;
4081 caching_flags |= Flags.Excluded;
4082 // Add to member cache only when a partial method implementation is not there
4083 if ((caching_flags & Flags.MethodOverloadsExist) == 0) {
4084 MethodBase mb = new PartialMethodDefinitionInfo (this);
4085 Parent.MemberCache.AddMember (mb, this);
4086 TypeManager.AddMethod (mb, this);
4092 MethodData = new MethodData (
4093 this, ModFlags, flags, this, MethodBuilder, GenericMethod, base_method);
4095 if (!MethodData.Define (Parent.PartialContainer))
4098 MethodBuilder = MethodData.MethodBuilder;
4101 if (MethodBuilder.IsGenericMethod)
4102 Parent.MemberCache.AddGenericMember (MethodBuilder, this);
4105 Parent.MemberCache.AddMember (MethodBuilder, this);
4107 if (!TypeManager.IsGenericParameter (MemberType)) {
4108 if (MemberType.IsAbstract && MemberType.IsSealed) {
4109 Report.Error (722, Location, Error722, TypeManager.CSharpName (MemberType));
4117 public override void Emit ()
4120 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.COMPILER_GENERATED) != 0)
4121 MethodBuilder.SetCustomAttribute (TypeManager.compiler_generated_attr);
4123 if (OptAttributes != null)
4124 OptAttributes.Emit ();
4126 if (declarative_security != null) {
4127 foreach (DictionaryEntry de in declarative_security) {
4128 MethodBuilder.AddDeclarativeSecurity ((SecurityAction)de.Key, (PermissionSet)de.Value);
4135 protected void Error_ConditionalAttributeIsNotValid ()
4137 Report.Error (577, Location,
4138 "Conditional not valid on `{0}' because it is a constructor, destructor, operator or explicit interface implementation",
4139 GetSignatureForError ());
4142 public bool IsPartialDefinition {
4144 return (ModFlags & Modifiers.PARTIAL) != 0 && Block == null;
4148 public bool IsPartialImplementation {
4150 return (ModFlags & Modifiers.PARTIAL) != 0 && Block != null;
4154 public override string[] ValidAttributeTargets {
4156 return attribute_targets;
4160 #region IMethodData Members
4162 public CallingConventions CallingConventions {
4164 CallingConventions cc = Parameters.CallingConvention;
4165 if (Parameters.HasArglist && block != null)
4166 block.HasVarargs = true;
4169 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.STATIC) == 0)
4170 cc |= CallingConventions.HasThis;
4172 // FIXME: How is `ExplicitThis' used in C#?
4178 public Type ReturnType {
4184 public MemberName MethodName {
4190 public Iterator Iterator {
4191 get { return iterator; }
4194 public new Location Location {
4196 return base.Location;
4200 protected override bool CheckBase ()
4202 if (!base.CheckBase ())
4205 // TODO: Destructor should derive from MethodCore
4206 if (base_method != null && (ModFlags & Modifiers.OVERRIDE) != 0 && Name == "Finalize" &&
4207 base_method.DeclaringType == TypeManager.object_type && !(this is Destructor)) {
4208 Report.Error (249, Location, "Do not override object.Finalize. Instead, provide a destructor");
4216 /// Returns true if method has conditional attribute and the conditions is not defined (method is excluded).
4218 public bool IsExcluded () {
4219 if ((caching_flags & Flags.Excluded_Undetected) == 0)
4220 return (caching_flags & Flags.Excluded) != 0;
4222 caching_flags &= ~Flags.Excluded_Undetected;
4224 if (base_method == null) {
4225 if (OptAttributes == null)
4228 Attribute[] attrs = OptAttributes.SearchMulti (TypeManager.conditional_attribute_type);
4233 foreach (Attribute a in attrs) {
4234 string condition = a.GetConditionalAttributeValue ();
4235 if (condition == null)
4238 if (RootContext.AllDefines.Contains (condition))
4242 caching_flags |= Flags.Excluded;
4246 IMethodData md = TypeManager.GetMethod (TypeManager.DropGenericMethodArguments (base_method));
4248 if (AttributeTester.IsConditionalMethodExcluded (base_method)) {
4249 caching_flags |= Flags.Excluded;
4255 if (md.IsExcluded ()) {
4256 caching_flags |= Flags.Excluded;
4262 GenericMethod IMethodData.GenericMethod {
4264 return GenericMethod;
4272 public class SourceMethod : ISourceMethod
4277 protected SourceMethod (DeclSpace parent, MethodBase builder,
4278 ISourceFile file, Location start, Location end)
4280 this.parent = parent;
4281 this.builder = builder;
4283 CodeGen.SymbolWriter.OpenMethod (file, this, start.Row, start.Column, end.Row, start.Column);
4286 public string Name {
4287 get { return builder.Name; }
4290 public int NamespaceID {
4291 get { return parent.NamespaceEntry.SymbolFileID; }
4296 if (builder is MethodBuilder)
4297 return ((MethodBuilder) builder).GetToken ().Token;
4298 else if (builder is ConstructorBuilder)
4299 return ((ConstructorBuilder) builder).GetToken ().Token;
4301 throw new NotSupportedException ();
4305 public void CloseMethod ()
4307 if (CodeGen.SymbolWriter != null)
4308 CodeGen.SymbolWriter.CloseMethod ();
4311 public static SourceMethod Create (DeclSpace parent, MethodBase builder, Block block)
4313 if (CodeGen.SymbolWriter == null)
4318 Location start_loc = block.StartLocation;
4319 if (start_loc.IsNull)
4322 Location end_loc = block.EndLocation;
4326 ISourceFile file = start_loc.SourceFile;
4330 return new SourceMethod (
4331 parent, builder, file, start_loc, end_loc);
4335 public class Method : MethodOrOperator, IAnonymousHost {
4338 /// Modifiers allowed in a class declaration
4340 const int AllowedModifiers =
4343 Modifiers.PROTECTED |
4344 Modifiers.INTERNAL |
4349 Modifiers.OVERRIDE |
4350 Modifiers.ABSTRACT |
4352 Modifiers.METHOD_YIELDS |
4355 const int AllowedInterfaceModifiers =
4356 Modifiers.NEW | Modifiers.UNSAFE;
4359 // return_type can be "null" for VOID values.
4361 public Method (DeclSpace parent, GenericMethod generic,
4362 Expression return_type, int mod, bool is_iface,
4363 MemberName name, Parameters parameters, Attributes attrs)
4364 : base (parent, generic, return_type, mod,
4365 is_iface ? AllowedInterfaceModifiers : AllowedModifiers,
4366 is_iface, name, attrs, parameters)
4370 public override string GetSignatureForError()
4372 return base.GetSignatureForError () + Parameters.GetSignatureForError ();
4375 void Error_DuplicateEntryPoint (MethodInfo b, Location location)
4377 Report.Error (17, location,
4378 "Program `{0}' has more than one entry point defined: `{1}'",
4379 CodeGen.FileName, TypeManager.CSharpSignature(b));
4382 bool IsEntryPoint ()
4384 if (ReturnType != TypeManager.void_type &&
4385 ReturnType != TypeManager.int32_type)
4388 if (Parameters.Count == 0)
4391 if (Parameters.Count > 1)
4394 Type t = Parameters.ParameterType (0);
4395 return t.IsArray && t.GetArrayRank () == 1 &&
4396 TypeManager.GetElementType (t) == TypeManager.string_type &&
4397 (Parameters[0].ModFlags & ~Parameter.Modifier.PARAMS) == Parameter.Modifier.NONE;
4400 public override void ApplyAttributeBuilder (Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder cb)
4402 if (a.Type == TypeManager.conditional_attribute_type) {
4403 if (IsExplicitImpl) {
4404 Error_ConditionalAttributeIsNotValid ();
4408 if (ReturnType != TypeManager.void_type) {
4409 Report.Error (578, Location, "Conditional not valid on `{0}' because its return type is not void", GetSignatureForError ());
4413 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.OVERRIDE) != 0) {
4414 Report.Error (243, Location, "Conditional not valid on `{0}' because it is an override method", GetSignatureForError ());
4419 Report.Error (582, Location, "Conditional not valid on interface members");
4423 if (MethodData.implementing != null) {
4424 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (MethodData.implementing.DeclaringType);
4425 Report.Error (629, Location, "Conditional member `{0}' cannot implement interface member `{1}'",
4426 GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.CSharpSignature (MethodData.implementing));
4430 for (int i = 0; i < Parameters.Count; ++i) {
4431 if ((Parameters.ParameterModifier (i) & Parameter.Modifier.OUTMASK) != 0) {
4432 Report.Error (685, Location, "Conditional method `{0}' cannot have an out parameter", GetSignatureForError ());
4438 if (a.Type == TypeManager.extension_attribute_type) {
4439 a.Error_MisusedExtensionAttribute ();
4443 base.ApplyAttributeBuilder (a, cb);
4446 public bool CheckForDuplications ()
4448 ArrayList ar = Parent.PartialContainer.Properties;
4450 for (int i = 0; i < ar.Count; ++i) {
4451 PropertyBase pb = (PropertyBase) ar [i];
4452 if (pb.AreAccessorsDuplicateImplementation (this))
4457 ar = Parent.PartialContainer.Indexers;
4459 for (int i = 0; i < ar.Count; ++i) {
4460 PropertyBase pb = (PropertyBase) ar [i];
4461 if (pb.AreAccessorsDuplicateImplementation (this))
4472 public override bool Define ()
4474 if (!base.Define ())
4477 if (RootContext.StdLib && (ReturnType == TypeManager.arg_iterator_type || ReturnType == TypeManager.typed_reference_type)) {
4478 Error1599 (Location, ReturnType);
4482 if (ReturnType == TypeManager.void_type && ParameterTypes.Length == 0 &&
4483 Name == "Finalize" && !(this is Destructor)) {
4484 Report.Warning (465, 1, Location, "Introducing a 'Finalize' method can interfere with destructor invocation. Did you intend to declare a destructor?");
4487 if (base_method != null && (ModFlags & Modifiers.NEW) == 0) {
4488 if (Parameters.Count == 1 && ParameterTypes [0] == TypeManager.object_type && Name == "Equals")
4489 Parent.PartialContainer.Mark_HasEquals ();
4490 else if (Parameters.Empty && Name == "GetHashCode")
4491 Parent.PartialContainer.Mark_HasGetHashCode ();
4494 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.STATIC) == 0)
4497 if (Parameters.HasExtensionMethodType) {
4498 if (Parent.IsStaticClass && !Parent.IsGeneric) {
4499 if (!Parent.IsTopLevel)
4500 Report.Error (1109, Location, "`{0}': Extension methods cannot be defined in a nested class",
4501 GetSignatureForError ());
4503 if (TypeManager.extension_attribute_type == null)
4504 Report.Error (1110, Location,
4505 "`{0}': Extension methods cannot be declared without a reference to System.Core.dll assembly. Add the assembly reference or remove `this' modifer from the first parameter",
4506 GetSignatureForError ());
4508 ModFlags |= Modifiers.METHOD_EXTENSION;
4509 Parent.ModFlags |= Modifiers.METHOD_EXTENSION;
4510 CodeGen.Assembly.HasExtensionMethods = true;
4512 Report.Error (1106, Location, "`{0}': Extension methods must be defined in a non-generic static class",
4513 GetSignatureForError ());
4518 // This is used to track the Entry Point,
4520 if (RootContext.NeedsEntryPoint &&
4522 (RootContext.MainClass == null ||
4523 RootContext.MainClass == Parent.TypeBuilder.FullName)){
4524 if (IsEntryPoint ()) {
4526 if (RootContext.EntryPoint == null) {
4527 if (Parent.IsGeneric || MemberName.IsGeneric) {
4528 Report.Warning (402, 4, Location, "`{0}': an entry point cannot be generic or in a generic type",
4529 GetSignatureForError ());
4531 IMethodData md = TypeManager.GetMethod (MethodBuilder);
4532 md.SetMemberIsUsed ();
4534 RootContext.EntryPoint = MethodBuilder;
4535 RootContext.EntryPointLocation = Location;
4538 Error_DuplicateEntryPoint (RootContext.EntryPoint, RootContext.EntryPointLocation);
4539 Error_DuplicateEntryPoint (MethodBuilder, Location);
4542 Report.Warning (28, 4, Location, "`{0}' has the wrong signature to be an entry point",
4543 GetSignatureForError ());
4553 public override void Emit ()
4556 Report.Debug (64, "METHOD EMIT", this, MethodBuilder, Location, Block, MethodData);
4557 if (IsPartialDefinition) {
4559 // Do attribute checks only when partial implementation does not exist
4561 if (MethodBuilder == null)
4567 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.PARTIAL) != 0 && (caching_flags & Flags.PartialDefinitionExists) == 0)
4568 Report.Error (759, Location, "A partial method `{0}' implementation is missing a partial method declaration",
4569 GetSignatureForError ());
4571 MethodData.Emit (Parent);
4575 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.METHOD_EXTENSION) != 0)
4576 MethodBuilder.SetCustomAttribute (TypeManager.extension_attribute_attr);
4582 Console.WriteLine ("Internal compiler error at {0}: exception caught while emitting {1}",
4583 Location, MethodBuilder);
4588 public override bool EnableOverloadChecks (MemberCore overload)
4590 // TODO: It can be deleted when members will be defined in correct order
4591 if (overload is Operator)
4592 return overload.EnableOverloadChecks (this);
4594 if (overload is Indexer)
4597 return base.EnableOverloadChecks (overload);
4600 public static void Error1599 (Location loc, Type t)
4602 Report.Error (1599, loc, "Method or delegate cannot return type `{0}'", TypeManager.CSharpName (t));
4605 protected override MethodInfo FindOutBaseMethod (ref Type base_ret_type)
4607 MethodInfo mi = (MethodInfo) Parent.PartialContainer.BaseCache.FindMemberToOverride (
4608 Parent.TypeBuilder, Name, ParameterTypes, GenericMethod, false);
4613 if (mi.IsSpecialName)
4616 base_ret_type = mi.ReturnType;
4620 public void SetPartialDefinition (Method methodDefinition)
4622 caching_flags |= Flags.PartialDefinitionExists;
4623 methodDefinition.MethodBuilder = MethodBuilder;
4624 if (methodDefinition.attributes == null)
4627 if (attributes == null) {
4628 attributes = methodDefinition.attributes;
4630 attributes.Attrs.AddRange (methodDefinition.attributes.Attrs);
4634 protected override bool VerifyClsCompliance ()
4636 if (!base.VerifyClsCompliance ())
4639 if (ParameterInfo.Count > 0) {
4640 ArrayList al = (ArrayList)Parent.PartialContainer.MemberCache.Members [Name];
4642 MemberCache.VerifyClsParameterConflict (al, this, MethodBuilder);
4649 public abstract class ConstructorInitializer : Expression
4651 ArrayList argument_list;
4652 MethodGroupExpr base_constructor_group;
4654 public ConstructorInitializer (ArrayList argument_list, Location loc)
4656 this.argument_list = argument_list;
4660 public ArrayList Arguments {
4662 return argument_list;
4666 public bool Resolve (ConstructorBuilder caller_builder, EmitContext ec)
4668 if (argument_list != null){
4669 foreach (Argument a in argument_list){
4670 if (!a.Resolve (ec, loc))
4675 if (this is ConstructorBaseInitializer) {
4676 if (ec.ContainerType.BaseType == null)
4679 type = ec.ContainerType.BaseType;
4680 if (ec.ContainerType.IsValueType) {
4681 Report.Error (522, loc,
4682 "`{0}': Struct constructors cannot call base constructors", TypeManager.CSharpSignature (caller_builder));
4687 // It is legal to have "this" initializers that take no arguments
4688 // in structs, they are just no-ops.
4690 // struct D { public D (int a) : this () {}
4692 if (ec.ContainerType.IsValueType && argument_list == null)
4695 type = ec.ContainerType;
4698 base_constructor_group = MemberLookupFinal (
4699 ec, null, type, ConstructorBuilder.ConstructorName, MemberTypes.Constructor,
4700 BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly,
4701 loc) as MethodGroupExpr;
4703 if (base_constructor_group == null)
4706 base_constructor_group = base_constructor_group.OverloadResolve (
4707 ec, ref argument_list, false, loc);
4709 if (base_constructor_group == null)
4712 ConstructorInfo base_ctor = (ConstructorInfo)base_constructor_group;
4714 if (base_ctor == caller_builder){
4715 Report.Error (516, loc, "Constructor `{0}' cannot call itself", TypeManager.CSharpSignature (caller_builder));
4721 public override Expression DoResolve (EmitContext ec)
4723 throw new NotSupportedException ();
4726 public override void Emit (EmitContext ec)
4728 // It can be null for static initializers
4729 if (base_constructor_group == null)
4732 ec.Mark (loc, false);
4734 base_constructor_group.InstanceExpression = ec.GetThis (loc);
4736 base_constructor_group.EmitCall (ec, argument_list);
4740 public class ConstructorBaseInitializer : ConstructorInitializer {
4741 public ConstructorBaseInitializer (ArrayList argument_list, Location l) :
4742 base (argument_list, l)
4747 class GeneratedBaseInitializer: ConstructorBaseInitializer {
4748 public GeneratedBaseInitializer (Location loc):
4754 public class ConstructorThisInitializer : ConstructorInitializer {
4755 public ConstructorThisInitializer (ArrayList argument_list, Location l) :
4756 base (argument_list, l)
4761 public class Constructor : MethodCore, IMethodData, IAnonymousHost {
4762 public ConstructorBuilder ConstructorBuilder;
4763 public ConstructorInitializer Initializer;
4764 ListDictionary declarative_security;
4765 ArrayList anonymous_methods;
4766 bool has_compliant_args;
4769 // Modifiers allowed for a constructor.
4771 public const int AllowedModifiers =
4773 Modifiers.PROTECTED |
4774 Modifiers.INTERNAL |
4780 static readonly string[] attribute_targets = new string [] { "method" };
4783 // The spec claims that static is not permitted, but
4784 // my very own code has static constructors.
4786 public Constructor (DeclSpace parent, string name, int mod, Parameters args,
4787 ConstructorInitializer init, Location loc)
4788 : base (parent, null, null, mod, AllowedModifiers, false,
4789 new MemberName (name, loc), null, args)
4794 public bool HasCompliantArgs {
4795 get { return has_compliant_args; }
4798 public override AttributeTargets AttributeTargets {
4799 get { return AttributeTargets.Constructor; }
4802 public Iterator Iterator {
4803 get { return null; }
4807 // Returns true if this is a default constructor
4809 public bool IsDefault ()
4811 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.STATIC) != 0)
4812 return Parameters.Empty;
4814 return Parameters.Empty &&
4815 (Initializer is ConstructorBaseInitializer) &&
4816 (Initializer.Arguments == null);
4819 public override void ApplyAttributeBuilder (Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder cb)
4821 if (TypeManager.IsSubclassOf (a.Type, TypeManager.security_attr_type) && a.CheckSecurityActionValidity (false)) {
4822 if (declarative_security == null) {
4823 declarative_security = new ListDictionary ();
4825 a.ExtractSecurityPermissionSet (declarative_security);
4829 if (a.IsInternalMethodImplAttribute) {
4830 is_external_implementation = true;
4833 ConstructorBuilder.SetCustomAttribute (cb);
4836 public void AddAnonymousMethod (AnonymousMethodExpression anonymous)
4838 if (anonymous_methods == null)
4839 anonymous_methods = new ArrayList ();
4840 anonymous_methods.Add (anonymous);
4843 public bool ResolveMembers ()
4845 if (anonymous_methods != null) {
4846 foreach (AnonymousMethodExpression ame in anonymous_methods) {
4847 if (!ame.CreateAnonymousHelpers ())
4855 protected override bool CheckBase ()
4857 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.STATIC) != 0) {
4858 if (!Parameters.Empty) {
4859 Report.Error (132, Location, "`{0}': The static constructor must be parameterless",
4860 GetSignatureForError ());
4864 // the rest can be ignored
4868 // Check whether arguments were correct.
4869 if (!DefineParameters (Parameters))
4872 if ((caching_flags & Flags.MethodOverloadsExist) != 0)
4873 Parent.MemberCache.CheckExistingMembersOverloads (this, ConstructorBuilder.ConstructorName,
4876 if (Parent.PartialContainer.Kind == Kind.Struct) {
4877 if (ParameterTypes.Length == 0) {
4878 Report.Error (568, Location,
4879 "Structs cannot contain explicit parameterless constructors");
4883 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.PROTECTED) != 0) {
4884 Report.Error (666, Location, "`{0}': new protected member declared in struct", GetSignatureForError ());
4889 if ((Parent.ModFlags & Modifiers.SEALED) != 0 && (ModFlags & Modifiers.PROTECTED) != 0) {
4890 Report.Warning (628, 4, Location, "`{0}': new protected member declared in sealed class", GetSignatureForError ());
4897 // Creates the ConstructorBuilder
4899 public override bool Define ()
4901 if (ConstructorBuilder != null)
4904 MethodAttributes ca = (MethodAttributes.RTSpecialName |
4905 MethodAttributes.SpecialName);
4907 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.STATIC) != 0) {
4908 ca |= MethodAttributes.Static | MethodAttributes.Private;
4910 ca |= MethodAttributes.HideBySig;
4912 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.PUBLIC) != 0)
4913 ca |= MethodAttributes.Public;
4914 else if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.PROTECTED) != 0){
4915 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.INTERNAL) != 0)
4916 ca |= MethodAttributes.FamORAssem;
4918 ca |= MethodAttributes.Family;
4919 } else if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.INTERNAL) != 0)
4920 ca |= MethodAttributes.Assembly;
4922 ca |= MethodAttributes.Private;
4925 if (!CheckAbstractAndExtern (block != null))
4928 // Check if arguments were correct.
4932 ConstructorBuilder = Parent.TypeBuilder.DefineConstructor (
4933 ca, CallingConventions,
4936 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.UNSAFE) != 0)
4937 ConstructorBuilder.InitLocals = false;
4939 if (Parent.PartialContainer.IsComImport) {
4940 if (!IsDefault ()) {
4941 Report.Error (669, Location, "`{0}': A class with the ComImport attribute cannot have a user-defined constructor",
4942 Parent.GetSignatureForError ());
4945 ConstructorBuilder.SetImplementationFlags (MethodImplAttributes.InternalCall);
4948 Parent.MemberCache.AddMember (ConstructorBuilder, this);
4949 TypeManager.AddMethod (ConstructorBuilder, this);
4951 // It's here only to report an error
4952 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.METHOD_YIELDS) != 0) {
4953 member_type = TypeManager.void_type;
4954 Iterator.CreateIterator (this, Parent, null, ModFlags);
4963 public override void Emit ()
4965 if (OptAttributes != null)
4966 OptAttributes.Emit ();
4970 EmitContext ec = CreateEmitContext (null, null);
4973 // If we use a "this (...)" constructor initializer, then
4974 // do not emit field initializers, they are initialized in the other constructor
4976 bool emit_field_initializers = ((ModFlags & Modifiers.STATIC) != 0) ||
4977 !(Initializer is ConstructorThisInitializer);
4979 if (emit_field_initializers)
4980 Parent.PartialContainer.ResolveFieldInitializers (ec);
4982 if (block != null) {
4983 // If this is a non-static `struct' constructor and doesn't have any
4984 // initializer, it must initialize all of the struct's fields.
4985 if ((Parent.PartialContainer.Kind == Kind.Struct) &&
4986 ((ModFlags & Modifiers.STATIC) == 0) && (Initializer == null))
4987 block.AddThisVariable (Parent, Location);
4989 if (!block.ResolveMeta (ec, ParameterInfo))
4993 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.STATIC) == 0){
4994 if (Parent.PartialContainer.Kind == Kind.Class && Initializer == null)
4995 Initializer = new GeneratedBaseInitializer (Location);
4998 // Spec mandates that Initializers will not have
5002 if ((Initializer != null) &&
5003 !Initializer.Resolve (ConstructorBuilder, ec))
5005 ec.IsStatic = false;
5008 Parameters.ApplyAttributes (ConstructorBuilder);
5010 SourceMethod source = SourceMethod.Create (
5011 Parent, ConstructorBuilder, block);
5013 bool unreachable = false;
5014 if (block != null) {
5015 if (!ec.ResolveTopBlock (null, block, ParameterInfo, this, out unreachable))
5018 ec.EmitMeta (block);
5020 if (Report.Errors > 0)
5023 if (emit_field_initializers)
5024 Parent.PartialContainer.EmitFieldInitializers (ec);
5026 if (block.ScopeInfo != null) {
5027 ExpressionStatement init = block.ScopeInfo.GetScopeInitializer (ec);
5028 init.EmitStatement (ec);
5031 if (Initializer != null)
5032 Initializer.Emit (ec);
5034 ec.EmitResolvedTopBlock (block, unreachable);
5038 source.CloseMethod ();
5040 if (declarative_security != null) {
5041 foreach (DictionaryEntry de in declarative_security) {
5042 ConstructorBuilder.AddDeclarativeSecurity ((SecurityAction)de.Key, (PermissionSet)de.Value);
5049 // Is never override
5050 protected override MethodInfo FindOutBaseMethod (ref Type base_ret_type)
5055 public override string GetSignatureForError()
5057 return base.GetSignatureForError () + Parameters.GetSignatureForError ();
5060 public override string[] ValidAttributeTargets {
5062 return attribute_targets;
5066 protected override bool VerifyClsCompliance ()
5068 if (!base.VerifyClsCompliance () || !IsExposedFromAssembly ()) {
5072 if (ParameterInfo.Count > 0) {
5073 ArrayList al = (ArrayList)Parent.MemberCache.Members [".ctor"];
5075 MemberCache.VerifyClsParameterConflict (al, this, ConstructorBuilder);
5077 if (TypeManager.IsSubclassOf (Parent.TypeBuilder, TypeManager.attribute_type)) {
5078 foreach (Type param in ParameterTypes) {
5079 if (param.IsArray) {
5085 has_compliant_args = true;
5089 #region IMethodData Members
5091 public System.Reflection.CallingConventions CallingConventions {
5093 CallingConventions cc = Parameters.CallingConvention;
5095 if (Parent.PartialContainer.Kind == Kind.Class)
5096 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.STATIC) == 0)
5097 cc |= CallingConventions.HasThis;
5099 // FIXME: How is `ExplicitThis' used in C#?
5105 public new Location Location {
5107 return base.Location;
5111 public MemberName MethodName {
5117 public Type ReturnType {
5123 public EmitContext CreateEmitContext (DeclSpace ds, ILGenerator ig)
5125 ILGenerator ig_ = ConstructorBuilder.GetILGenerator ();
5126 EmitContext ec = new EmitContext (this, Parent, Location, ig_, TypeManager.void_type, ModFlags, true);
5127 ec.CurrentBlock = block;
5131 public bool IsExcluded()
5136 GenericMethod IMethodData.GenericMethod {
5146 /// Interface for MethodData class. Holds links to parent members to avoid member duplication.
5148 public interface IMethodData
5150 CallingConventions CallingConventions { get; }
5151 Location Location { get; }
5152 MemberName MethodName { get; }
5153 Type ReturnType { get; }
5154 GenericMethod GenericMethod { get; }
5155 Parameters ParameterInfo { get; }
5157 Iterator Iterator { get; }
5159 Attributes OptAttributes { get; }
5160 ToplevelBlock Block { get; set; }
5162 EmitContext CreateEmitContext (DeclSpace ds, ILGenerator ig);
5163 ObsoleteAttribute GetObsoleteAttribute ();
5164 string GetSignatureForError ();
5166 bool IsClsComplianceRequired ();
5167 void SetMemberIsUsed ();
5171 // Encapsulates most of the Method's state
5173 public class MethodData {
5175 readonly IMethodData method;
5177 public readonly GenericMethod GenericMethod;
5180 // Are we implementing an interface ?
5182 public MethodInfo implementing;
5187 protected InterfaceMemberBase member;
5188 protected int modifiers;
5189 protected MethodAttributes flags;
5190 protected Type declaring_type;
5191 protected MethodInfo parent_method;
5193 MethodBuilder builder = null;
5194 public MethodBuilder MethodBuilder {
5200 public Type DeclaringType {
5202 return declaring_type;
5206 public MethodData (InterfaceMemberBase member,
5207 int modifiers, MethodAttributes flags, IMethodData method)
5209 this.member = member;
5210 this.modifiers = modifiers;
5213 this.method = method;
5216 public MethodData (InterfaceMemberBase member,
5217 int modifiers, MethodAttributes flags,
5218 IMethodData method, MethodBuilder builder,
5219 GenericMethod generic, MethodInfo parent_method)
5220 : this (member, modifiers, flags, method)
5222 this.builder = builder;
5223 this.GenericMethod = generic;
5224 this.parent_method = parent_method;
5227 public bool Define (DeclSpace parent)
5229 string name = method.MethodName.Basename;
5230 string method_name = method.MethodName.FullName;
5232 TypeContainer container = parent.PartialContainer;
5234 PendingImplementation pending = container.PendingImplementations;
5235 if (pending != null){
5236 if (member is Indexer) // TODO: test it, but it should work without this IF
5237 implementing = pending.IsInterfaceIndexer (
5238 member.InterfaceType, method.ReturnType, method.ParameterInfo);
5240 implementing = pending.IsInterfaceMethod (
5241 member.InterfaceType, name, method.ReturnType, method.ParameterInfo);
5243 if (member.InterfaceType != null){
5244 if (implementing == null){
5245 if (member is PropertyBase) {
5246 Report.Error (550, method.Location, "`{0}' is an accessor not found in interface member `{1}{2}'",
5247 method.GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.CSharpName (member.InterfaceType),
5248 member.GetSignatureForError ().Substring (member.GetSignatureForError ().LastIndexOf ('.')));
5251 Report.Error (539, method.Location,
5252 "`{0}.{1}' in explicit interface declaration is not a member of interface",
5253 TypeManager.CSharpName (member.InterfaceType), member.ShortName);
5257 if (implementing.IsSpecialName && !(method is AbstractPropertyEventMethod)) {
5258 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (implementing);
5259 Report.Error (683, method.Location, "`{0}' explicit method implementation cannot implement `{1}' because it is an accessor",
5260 member.GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.CSharpSignature (implementing));
5264 method_name = member.FullName;
5266 if (implementing != null) {
5267 AbstractPropertyEventMethod prop_method = method as AbstractPropertyEventMethod;
5268 if (prop_method == null) {
5269 if (TypeManager.IsSpecialMethod (implementing)) {
5270 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (implementing);
5271 Report.Error (470, method.Location, "Method `{0}' cannot implement interface accessor `{1}.{2}'",
5272 method.GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.CSharpSignature (implementing),
5273 implementing.Name.StartsWith ("get_") ? "get" : "set");
5275 } else if (implementing.DeclaringType.IsInterface) {
5276 if (!implementing.IsSpecialName) {
5277 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (implementing);
5278 Report.Error (686, method.Location, "Accessor `{0}' cannot implement interface member `{1}' for type `{2}'. Use an explicit interface implementation",
5279 method.GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.CSharpSignature (implementing), container.GetSignatureForError ());
5282 PropertyBase.PropertyMethod pm = prop_method as PropertyBase.PropertyMethod;
5283 if (pm != null && pm.HasCustomAccessModifier && (pm.ModFlags & Modifiers.PUBLIC) == 0) {
5284 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (implementing);
5285 Report.Error (277, method.Location, "Accessor `{0}' must be declared public to implement interface member `{1}'",
5286 method.GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.CSharpSignature (implementing, true));
5295 // For implicit implementations, make sure we are public, for
5296 // explicit implementations, make sure we are private.
5298 if (implementing != null){
5300 // Setting null inside this block will trigger a more
5301 // verbose error reporting for missing interface implementations
5303 // The "candidate" function has been flagged already
5304 // but it wont get cleared
5306 if (member.IsExplicitImpl){
5307 if (method.ParameterInfo.HasParams && !TypeManager.GetParameterData (implementing).HasParams) {
5308 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (implementing);
5309 Report.Error (466, method.Location, "`{0}': the explicit interface implementation cannot introduce the params modifier",
5310 method.GetSignatureForError ());
5314 if (implementing.DeclaringType.IsInterface) {
5316 // If this is an interface method implementation,
5317 // check for public accessibility
5319 if ((flags & MethodAttributes.MemberAccessMask) != MethodAttributes.Public)
5321 implementing = null;
5323 } else if ((flags & MethodAttributes.MemberAccessMask) == MethodAttributes.Private){
5324 // We may never be private.
5325 implementing = null;
5327 } else if ((modifiers & Modifiers.OVERRIDE) == 0){
5329 // We may be protected if we're overriding something.
5331 implementing = null;
5336 // Static is not allowed
5338 if ((modifiers & Modifiers.STATIC) != 0){
5339 implementing = null;
5344 // If implementing is still valid, set flags
5346 if (implementing != null){
5348 // When implementing interface methods, set NewSlot
5349 // unless, we are overwriting a method.
5351 if (implementing.DeclaringType.IsInterface){
5352 if ((modifiers & Modifiers.OVERRIDE) == 0)
5353 flags |= MethodAttributes.NewSlot;
5356 MethodAttributes.Virtual |
5357 MethodAttributes.HideBySig;
5359 // Set Final unless we're virtual, abstract or already overriding a method.
5360 if ((modifiers & (Modifiers.VIRTUAL | Modifiers.ABSTRACT | Modifiers.OVERRIDE)) == 0)
5361 flags |= MethodAttributes.Final;
5364 DefineMethodBuilder (container, method_name, method.ParameterInfo.Types);
5366 if (builder == null)
5369 if (container.CurrentType != null)
5370 declaring_type = container.CurrentType;
5372 declaring_type = container.TypeBuilder;
5374 if ((modifiers & Modifiers.UNSAFE) != 0)
5375 builder.InitLocals = false;
5378 if (implementing != null){
5380 // clear the pending implemntation flag
5382 if (member is Indexer) {
5383 pending.ImplementIndexer (
5384 member.InterfaceType, builder, method.ReturnType,
5385 method.ParameterInfo, member.IsExplicitImpl);
5387 pending.ImplementMethod (
5388 member.InterfaceType, name, method.ReturnType,
5389 method.ParameterInfo, member.IsExplicitImpl);
5391 if (member.IsExplicitImpl)
5392 container.TypeBuilder.DefineMethodOverride (
5393 builder, implementing);
5396 TypeManager.AddMethod (builder, method);
5398 if (GenericMethod != null) {
5399 bool is_override = member.IsExplicitImpl |
5400 ((modifiers & Modifiers.OVERRIDE) != 0);
5402 if (implementing != null)
5403 parent_method = implementing;
5405 EmitContext ec = method.CreateEmitContext (container, null);
5406 if (!GenericMethod.DefineType (ec, builder, parent_method, is_override))
5415 /// Create the MethodBuilder for the method
5417 void DefineMethodBuilder (TypeContainer container, string method_name, Type[] ParameterTypes)
5419 if (builder == null) {
5420 builder = container.TypeBuilder.DefineMethod (
5421 method_name, flags, method.CallingConventions,
5422 method.ReturnType, ParameterTypes);
5426 #if GMCS_SOURCE && !MS_COMPATIBLE
5427 builder.SetGenericMethodSignature (
5428 flags, method.CallingConventions,
5429 method.ReturnType, ParameterTypes);
5436 public void Emit (DeclSpace parent)
5438 ToplevelBlock block = method.Block;
5442 ec = method.CreateEmitContext (parent, builder.GetILGenerator ());
5444 ec = method.CreateEmitContext (parent, null);
5446 method.ParameterInfo.ApplyAttributes (MethodBuilder);
5448 if (GenericMethod != null)
5449 GenericMethod.EmitAttributes ();
5451 SourceMethod source = SourceMethod.Create (parent, MethodBuilder, method.Block);
5454 // Handle destructors specially
5456 // FIXME: This code generates buggy code
5458 if (member is Destructor)
5459 EmitDestructor (ec, block);
5461 ec.EmitTopBlock (method, block);
5464 source.CloseMethod ();
5467 void EmitDestructor (EmitContext ec, ToplevelBlock block)
5469 ILGenerator ig = ec.ig;
5471 Label finish = ig.DefineLabel ();
5473 block.SetDestructor ();
5475 ig.BeginExceptionBlock ();
5476 ec.ReturnLabel = finish;
5477 ec.HasReturnLabel = true;
5478 ec.EmitTopBlock (method, block);
5480 // ig.MarkLabel (finish);
5481 ig.BeginFinallyBlock ();
5483 if (ec.ContainerType.BaseType != null) {
5484 Expression member_lookup = Expression.MemberLookup (
5485 ec.ContainerType.BaseType, null, ec.ContainerType.BaseType,
5486 "Finalize", MemberTypes.Method, Expression.AllBindingFlags, method.Location);
5488 if (member_lookup != null){
5489 MethodGroupExpr base_destructor = ((MethodGroupExpr) member_lookup);
5491 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
5492 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Call, (MethodInfo) base_destructor.Methods [0]);
5496 ig.EndExceptionBlock ();
5497 //ig.MarkLabel (ec.ReturnLabel);
5498 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ret);
5502 // TODO: Should derive from MethodCore
5503 public class Destructor : Method {
5505 static string[] attribute_targets = new string [] { "method" };
5507 public Destructor (DeclSpace parent, Expression return_type, int mod,
5508 string name, Parameters parameters, Attributes attrs,
5510 : base (parent, null, return_type, mod, false, new MemberName (name, l),
5514 public override void ApplyAttributeBuilder(Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder cb)
5516 if (a.Type == TypeManager.conditional_attribute_type) {
5517 Error_ConditionalAttributeIsNotValid ();
5521 base.ApplyAttributeBuilder (a, cb);
5524 public override string GetSignatureForError ()
5526 return Parent.GetSignatureForError () + ".~" + Parent.MemberName.Name + "()";
5529 public override string[] ValidAttributeTargets {
5531 return attribute_targets;
5536 abstract public class MemberBase : MemberCore {
5537 public Expression Type;
5538 public readonly DeclSpace ds;
5539 public readonly GenericMethod GenericMethod;
5542 // The type of this property / indexer / event
5544 protected Type member_type;
5545 public Type MemberType {
5547 if (member_type == null && Type != null) {
5548 IResolveContext rc = GenericMethod == null ? this : (IResolveContext)ds;
5549 Type = Type.ResolveAsTypeTerminal (rc, false);
5551 member_type = Type.Type;
5559 // The constructor is only exposed to our children
5561 protected MemberBase (DeclSpace parent, GenericMethod generic,
5562 Expression type, int mod, int allowed_mod, int def_mod,
5563 MemberName name, Attributes attrs)
5564 : base (parent, name, attrs)
5566 this.ds = generic != null ? generic : (DeclSpace) parent;
5568 ModFlags = Modifiers.Check (allowed_mod, mod, def_mod, Location);
5569 GenericMethod = generic;
5570 if (GenericMethod != null)
5571 GenericMethod.ModFlags = ModFlags;
5574 protected virtual bool CheckBase ()
5576 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.PROTECTED) != 0 && Parent.PartialContainer.Kind == Kind.Struct) {
5577 Report.Error (666, Location, "`{0}': new protected member declared in struct", GetSignatureForError ());
5581 if (Report.WarningLevel >= 4 &&
5582 ((Parent.ModFlags & Modifiers.SEALED) != 0) &&
5583 ((ModFlags & Modifiers.PROTECTED) != 0) &&
5584 ((ModFlags & Modifiers.OVERRIDE) == 0) && (Name != "Finalize")) {
5585 Report.Warning (628, 4, Location, "`{0}': new protected member declared in sealed class", GetSignatureForError ());
5590 protected virtual bool DoDefine ()
5592 if (MemberType == null)
5595 if ((Parent.ModFlags & Modifiers.SEALED) != 0 &&
5596 (ModFlags & (Modifiers.VIRTUAL|Modifiers.ABSTRACT)) != 0) {
5597 Report.Error (549, Location, "New virtual member `{0}' is declared in a sealed class `{1}'",
5598 GetSignatureForError (), Parent.GetSignatureForError ());
5602 // verify accessibility
5603 if (!IsAccessibleAs (MemberType)) {
5604 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (MemberType);
5605 if (this is Property)
5606 Report.Error (53, Location,
5607 "Inconsistent accessibility: property type `" +
5608 TypeManager.CSharpName (MemberType) + "' is less " +
5609 "accessible than property `" + GetSignatureForError () + "'");
5610 else if (this is Indexer)
5611 Report.Error (54, Location,
5612 "Inconsistent accessibility: indexer return type `" +
5613 TypeManager.CSharpName (MemberType) + "' is less " +
5614 "accessible than indexer `" + GetSignatureForError () + "'");
5615 else if (this is MethodCore) {
5616 if (this is Operator)
5617 Report.Error (56, Location,
5618 "Inconsistent accessibility: return type `" +
5619 TypeManager.CSharpName (MemberType) + "' is less " +
5620 "accessible than operator `" + GetSignatureForError () + "'");
5622 Report.Error (50, Location,
5623 "Inconsistent accessibility: return type `" +
5624 TypeManager.CSharpName (MemberType) + "' is less " +
5625 "accessible than method `" + GetSignatureForError () + "'");
5627 Report.Error (52, Location,
5628 "Inconsistent accessibility: field type `" +
5629 TypeManager.CSharpName (MemberType) + "' is less " +
5630 "accessible than field `" + GetSignatureForError () + "'");
5638 protected bool IsTypePermitted ()
5640 if (MemberType == TypeManager.arg_iterator_type || MemberType == TypeManager.typed_reference_type) {
5641 Report.Error (610, Location, "Field or property cannot be of type `{0}'", TypeManager.CSharpName (MemberType));
5649 // Abstract class for all fields
5651 abstract public class FieldBase : MemberBase {
5652 public FieldBuilder FieldBuilder;
5653 public Status status;
5654 protected Expression initializer;
5657 public enum Status : byte {
5658 HAS_OFFSET = 4 // Used by FieldMember.
5661 static readonly string[] attribute_targets = new string [] { "field" };
5663 protected FieldBase (DeclSpace parent, Expression type, int mod,
5664 int allowed_mod, MemberName name, Attributes attrs)
5665 : base (parent, null, type, mod, allowed_mod | Modifiers.ABSTRACT, Modifiers.PRIVATE,
5668 if ((mod & Modifiers.ABSTRACT) != 0)
5669 Report.Error (681, Location, "The modifier 'abstract' is not valid on fields. Try using a property instead");
5672 public override AttributeTargets AttributeTargets {
5674 return AttributeTargets.Field;
5678 public override void ApplyAttributeBuilder (Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder cb)
5680 if (a.Type == TypeManager.field_offset_attribute_type) {
5681 status |= Status.HAS_OFFSET;
5683 if (!Parent.PartialContainer.HasExplicitLayout) {
5684 Report.Error (636, Location, "The FieldOffset attribute can only be placed on members of types marked with the StructLayout(LayoutKind.Explicit)");
5688 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.STATIC) != 0 || this is Const) {
5689 Report.Error (637, Location, "The FieldOffset attribute is not allowed on static or const fields");
5695 if (a.Type == TypeManager.fixed_buffer_attr_type) {
5696 Report.Error (1716, Location, "Do not use 'System.Runtime.CompilerServices.FixedBuffer' attribute. Use the 'fixed' field modifier instead");
5701 if (a.Type == TypeManager.marshal_as_attr_type) {
5702 UnmanagedMarshal marshal = a.GetMarshal (this);
5703 if (marshal != null) {
5704 FieldBuilder.SetMarshal (marshal);
5709 if (TypeManager.IsSubclassOf (a.Type, TypeManager.security_attr_type)) {
5710 a.Error_InvalidSecurityParent ();
5714 FieldBuilder.SetCustomAttribute (cb);
5717 protected override bool CheckBase ()
5719 if (!base.CheckBase ())
5722 MemberInfo conflict_symbol = Parent.PartialContainer.FindBaseMemberWithSameName (Name, false);
5723 if (conflict_symbol == null) {
5724 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.NEW) != 0) {
5725 Report.Warning (109, 4, Location, "The member `{0}' does not hide an inherited member. The new keyword is not required", GetSignatureForError ());
5730 if ((ModFlags & (Modifiers.NEW | Modifiers.OVERRIDE)) == 0) {
5731 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (conflict_symbol);
5732 Report.Warning (108, 2, Location, "`{0}' hides inherited member `{1}'. Use the new keyword if hiding was intended",
5733 GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.GetFullNameSignature (conflict_symbol));
5739 public override bool Define()
5741 if (MemberType == null || Type == null)
5744 if (TypeManager.IsGenericParameter (MemberType))
5747 if (MemberType == TypeManager.void_type) {
5748 // TODO: wrong location
5749 Expression.Error_VoidInvalidInTheContext (Location);
5753 if (MemberType.IsSealed && MemberType.IsAbstract) {
5754 Error_VariableOfStaticClass (Location, GetSignatureForError (), MemberType);
5764 if (!IsTypePermitted ())
5771 // Represents header string for documentation comment.
5773 public override string DocCommentHeader {
5774 get { return "F:"; }
5777 public override void Emit ()
5780 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.COMPILER_GENERATED) != 0) {
5781 FieldBuilder.SetCustomAttribute (TypeManager.compiler_generated_attr);
5785 if (OptAttributes != null) {
5786 OptAttributes.Emit ();
5789 if (((status & Status.HAS_OFFSET) == 0) && (ModFlags & Modifiers.STATIC) == 0 && Parent.PartialContainer.HasExplicitLayout) {
5790 Report.Error (625, Location, "`{0}': Instance field types marked with StructLayout(LayoutKind.Explicit) must have a FieldOffset attribute.", GetSignatureForError ());
5796 public static void Error_VariableOfStaticClass (Location loc, string variable_name, Type static_class)
5798 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (static_class);
5799 Report.Error (723, loc, "`{0}': cannot declare variables of static types",
5803 public Expression Initializer {
5805 if (value != null) {
5806 this.initializer = value;
5811 protected virtual bool IsFieldClsCompliant {
5813 if (FieldBuilder == null)
5816 return AttributeTester.IsClsCompliant (FieldBuilder.FieldType);
5820 public override string[] ValidAttributeTargets
5823 return attribute_targets;
5827 protected override bool VerifyClsCompliance ()
5829 if (!base.VerifyClsCompliance ())
5832 if (!IsFieldClsCompliant) {
5833 Report.Error (3003, Location, "Type of `{0}' is not CLS-compliant", GetSignatureForError ());
5838 public void SetAssigned ()
5840 caching_flags |= Flags.IsAssigned;
5844 interface IFixedBuffer
5846 FieldInfo Element { get; }
5847 Type ElementType { get; }
5850 public class FixedFieldExternal: IFixedBuffer
5852 FieldInfo element_field;
5854 public FixedFieldExternal (FieldInfo fi)
5856 element_field = fi.FieldType.GetField (FixedField.FixedElementName);
5859 #region IFixedField Members
5861 public FieldInfo Element {
5863 return element_field;
5867 public Type ElementType {
5869 return element_field.FieldType;
5877 /// Fixed buffer implementation
5879 public class FixedField : FieldBase, IFixedBuffer
5881 public const string FixedElementName = "FixedElementField";
5882 static int GlobalCounter = 0;
5883 static object[] ctor_args = new object[] { (short)LayoutKind.Sequential };
5884 static FieldInfo[] fi;
5886 TypeBuilder fixed_buffer_type;
5887 FieldBuilder element;
5888 Expression size_expr;
5891 const int AllowedModifiers =
5894 Modifiers.PROTECTED |
5895 Modifiers.INTERNAL |
5898 public FixedField (DeclSpace parent, Expression type, int mod, string name,
5899 Expression size_expr, Attributes attrs, Location loc):
5900 base (parent, type, mod, AllowedModifiers, new MemberName (name, loc), attrs)
5902 if (RootContext.Version == LanguageVersion.ISO_1)
5903 Report.FeatureIsNotAvailable (loc, "fixed size buffers");
5905 this.size_expr = size_expr;
5908 public override bool Define()
5911 if ((ModFlags & (Modifiers.PUBLIC | Modifiers.PROTECTED)) != 0)
5912 Report.Warning (-23, 1, Location, "Only private or internal fixed sized buffers are supported by .NET 1.x");
5914 if (!Parent.IsInUnsafeScope)
5915 Expression.UnsafeError (Location);
5917 if (!base.Define ())
5920 if (!TypeManager.IsPrimitiveType (MemberType)) {
5921 Report.Error (1663, Location, "`{0}': Fixed size buffers type must be one of the following: bool, byte, short, int, long, char, sbyte, ushort, uint, ulong, float or double",
5922 GetSignatureForError ());
5925 // Create nested fixed buffer container
5926 string name = String.Format ("<{0}>__FixedBuffer{1}", Name, GlobalCounter++);
5927 fixed_buffer_type = Parent.TypeBuilder.DefineNestedType (name,
5928 TypeAttributes.NestedPublic | TypeAttributes.Sealed | TypeAttributes.BeforeFieldInit, TypeManager.value_type);
5930 element = fixed_buffer_type.DefineField (FixedElementName, MemberType, FieldAttributes.Public);
5931 RootContext.RegisterCompilerGeneratedType (fixed_buffer_type);
5933 FieldBuilder = Parent.TypeBuilder.DefineField (Name, fixed_buffer_type, Modifiers.FieldAttr (ModFlags));
5934 Parent.MemberCache.AddMember (FieldBuilder, this);
5935 TypeManager.RegisterFieldBase (FieldBuilder, this);
5940 public override void Emit()
5942 if (Parent.PartialContainer.Kind != Kind.Struct) {
5943 Report.Error (1642, Location, "`{0}': Fixed size buffer fields may only be members of structs",
5944 GetSignatureForError ());
5947 EmitContext ec = new EmitContext (this, Parent, Location, null, TypeManager.void_type, ModFlags);
5948 Constant c = size_expr.ResolveAsConstant (ec, this);
5952 IntConstant buffer_size_const = c.ImplicitConversionRequired (TypeManager.int32_type, Location) as IntConstant;
5953 if (buffer_size_const == null)
5956 buffer_size = buffer_size_const.Value;
5958 if (buffer_size <= 0) {
5959 Report.Error (1665, Location, "`{0}': Fixed size buffers must have a length greater than zero", GetSignatureForError ());
5963 int type_size = Expression.GetTypeSize (MemberType);
5965 if (buffer_size > int.MaxValue / type_size) {
5966 Report.Error (1664, Location, "Fixed size buffer `{0}' of length `{1}' and type `{2}' exceeded 2^31 limit",
5967 GetSignatureForError (), buffer_size.ToString (), TypeManager.CSharpName (MemberType));
5971 buffer_size *= type_size;
5974 fi = new FieldInfo [] { TypeManager.struct_layout_attribute_type.GetField ("Size") };
5976 object[] fi_val = new object[1];
5977 fi_val [0] = buffer_size;
5979 CustomAttributeBuilder cab = new CustomAttributeBuilder (TypeManager.struct_layout_attribute_ctor,
5980 ctor_args, fi, fi_val);
5981 fixed_buffer_type.SetCustomAttribute (cab);
5984 cab = new CustomAttributeBuilder (TypeManager.fixed_buffer_attr_ctor, new object[] { MemberType, buffer_size } );
5985 FieldBuilder.SetCustomAttribute (cab);
5990 protected override bool IsFieldClsCompliant {
5996 #region IFixedField Members
5998 public FieldInfo Element {
6004 public Type ElementType {
6014 // The Field class is used to represents class/struct fields during parsing.
6016 public class Field : FieldBase {
6018 // Modifiers allowed in a class declaration
6020 const int AllowedModifiers =
6023 Modifiers.PROTECTED |
6024 Modifiers.INTERNAL |
6027 Modifiers.VOLATILE |
6031 public Field (DeclSpace parent, Expression type, int mod, string name,
6032 Attributes attrs, Location loc)
6033 : base (parent, type, mod, AllowedModifiers, new MemberName (name, loc),
6038 bool CanBeVolatile ()
6040 if (TypeManager.IsReferenceType (MemberType))
6043 if (MemberType.IsEnum)
6046 if (MemberType == TypeManager.bool_type || MemberType == TypeManager.char_type ||
6047 MemberType == TypeManager.sbyte_type || MemberType == TypeManager.byte_type ||
6048 MemberType == TypeManager.short_type || MemberType == TypeManager.ushort_type ||
6049 MemberType == TypeManager.int32_type || MemberType == TypeManager.uint32_type ||
6050 MemberType == TypeManager.float_type)
6056 public override bool Define ()
6058 if (!base.Define ())
6061 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.VOLATILE) != 0){
6062 if (!CanBeVolatile ()) {
6063 Report.Error (677, Location, "`{0}': A volatile field cannot be of the type `{1}'",
6064 GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.CSharpName (MemberType));
6067 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.READONLY) != 0){
6068 Report.Error (678, Location, "`{0}': A field cannot be both volatile and readonly",
6069 GetSignatureForError ());
6073 FieldAttributes fa = Modifiers.FieldAttr (ModFlags);
6076 FieldBuilder = Parent.TypeBuilder.DefineField (
6077 Name, MemberType, Modifiers.FieldAttr (ModFlags));
6079 Parent.MemberCache.AddMember (FieldBuilder, this);
6080 TypeManager.RegisterFieldBase (FieldBuilder, this);
6082 catch (ArgumentException) {
6083 Report.Warning (-24, 1, Location, "The Microsoft runtime is unable to use [void|void*] as a field type, try using the Mono runtime.");
6087 if (initializer != null)
6088 ((TypeContainer) Parent).RegisterFieldForInitialization (this,
6089 new FieldInitializer (FieldBuilder, initializer));
6091 if (Parent.PartialContainer.Kind == Kind.Struct && (fa & FieldAttributes.Static) == 0 &&
6092 MemberType == Parent.TypeBuilder && !TypeManager.IsBuiltinType (MemberType) && initializer == null) {
6093 Report.Error (523, Location, "Struct member `{0}' causes a cycle in the structure layout",
6094 GetSignatureForError ());
6101 protected override bool VerifyClsCompliance ()
6103 if (!base.VerifyClsCompliance ())
6106 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.VOLATILE) != 0) {
6107 Report.Warning (3026, 1, Location, "CLS-compliant field `{0}' cannot be volatile", GetSignatureForError ());
6115 // `set' and `get' accessors are represented with an Accessor.
6117 public class Accessor : IAnonymousHost {
6119 // Null if the accessor is empty, or a Block if not
6121 public const int AllowedModifiers =
6123 Modifiers.PROTECTED |
6124 Modifiers.INTERNAL |
6127 public ToplevelBlock Block;
6128 public Attributes Attributes;
6129 public Location Location;
6130 public int ModFlags;
6132 public ArrayList AnonymousMethods;
6134 public Accessor (ToplevelBlock b, int mod, Attributes attrs, Location loc)
6139 ModFlags = Modifiers.Check (AllowedModifiers, mod, 0, loc);
6142 public void SetYields ()
6147 public void AddAnonymousMethod (AnonymousMethodExpression ame)
6149 if (AnonymousMethods == null)
6150 AnonymousMethods = new ArrayList ();
6151 AnonymousMethods.Add (ame);
6155 // Ooouh Martin, templates are missing here.
6156 // When it will be possible move here a lot of child code and template method type.
6157 public abstract class AbstractPropertyEventMethod : MemberCore, IMethodData {
6158 protected MethodData method_data;
6159 protected ToplevelBlock block;
6160 protected ListDictionary declarative_security;
6162 // The accessor are created event if they are not wanted.
6163 // But we need them because their names are reserved.
6164 // Field says whether accessor will be emited or not
6165 public readonly bool IsDummy;
6167 protected readonly string prefix;
6169 ReturnParameter return_attributes;
6171 public AbstractPropertyEventMethod (PropertyBasedMember member, string prefix)
6172 : base (member.Parent, SetupName (prefix, member, member.Location), null)
6174 this.prefix = prefix;
6178 public AbstractPropertyEventMethod (InterfaceMemberBase member, Accessor accessor,
6180 : base (member.Parent, SetupName (prefix, member, accessor.Location),
6181 accessor.Attributes)
6183 this.prefix = prefix;
6184 this.block = accessor.Block;
6187 static MemberName SetupName (string prefix, InterfaceMemberBase member, Location loc)
6189 return new MemberName (member.MemberName.Left, prefix + member.ShortName, loc);
6192 public void UpdateName (InterfaceMemberBase member)
6194 SetMemberName (SetupName (prefix, member, Location));
6197 #region IMethodData Members
6199 public abstract Iterator Iterator {
6203 public ToplevelBlock Block {
6213 public CallingConventions CallingConventions {
6215 return CallingConventions.Standard;
6219 public bool IsExcluded ()
6224 GenericMethod IMethodData.GenericMethod {
6230 public MemberName MethodName {
6236 public Type[] ParameterTypes {
6238 return ParameterInfo.Types;
6242 public abstract Parameters ParameterInfo { get ; }
6243 public abstract Type ReturnType { get; }
6244 public abstract EmitContext CreateEmitContext (DeclSpace ds, ILGenerator ig);
6248 public override void ApplyAttributeBuilder(Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder cb)
6250 if (a.Type == TypeManager.cls_compliant_attribute_type || a.Type == TypeManager.obsolete_attribute_type ||
6251 a.Type == TypeManager.conditional_attribute_type) {
6252 Report.Error (1667, a.Location,
6253 "Attribute `{0}' is not valid on property or event accessors. It is valid on `{1}' declarations only",
6254 TypeManager.CSharpName (a.Type), a.GetValidTargets ());
6258 if (TypeManager.IsSubclassOf (a.Type, TypeManager.security_attr_type) && a.CheckSecurityActionValidity (false)) {
6259 if (declarative_security == null)
6260 declarative_security = new ListDictionary ();
6261 a.ExtractSecurityPermissionSet (declarative_security);
6265 if (a.Target == AttributeTargets.Method) {
6266 method_data.MethodBuilder.SetCustomAttribute (cb);
6270 if (a.Target == AttributeTargets.ReturnValue) {
6271 if (return_attributes == null)
6272 return_attributes = new ReturnParameter (method_data.MethodBuilder, Location);
6274 return_attributes.ApplyAttributeBuilder (a, cb);
6278 ApplyToExtraTarget (a, cb);
6281 virtual protected void ApplyToExtraTarget (Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder cb)
6283 throw new NotSupportedException ("You forgot to define special attribute target handling");
6286 // It is not supported for the accessors
6287 public sealed override bool Define()
6289 throw new NotSupportedException ();
6292 public void Emit (DeclSpace parent)
6294 EmitMethod (parent);
6297 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.COMPILER_GENERATED) != 0)
6298 method_data.MethodBuilder.SetCustomAttribute (TypeManager.compiler_generated_attr);
6300 if (OptAttributes != null)
6301 OptAttributes.Emit ();
6303 if (declarative_security != null) {
6304 foreach (DictionaryEntry de in declarative_security) {
6305 method_data.MethodBuilder.AddDeclarativeSecurity ((SecurityAction)de.Key, (PermissionSet)de.Value);
6312 protected virtual void EmitMethod (DeclSpace parent)
6314 method_data.Emit (parent);
6317 public override bool EnableOverloadChecks (MemberCore overload)
6319 // This can only happen with indexers and it will
6320 // be catched as indexer difference
6321 if (overload is AbstractPropertyEventMethod)
6324 if (overload is MethodCore) {
6325 caching_flags |= Flags.MethodOverloadsExist;
6331 public override bool IsClsComplianceRequired()
6336 public bool IsDuplicateImplementation (MethodCore method)
6338 if (!MemberName.Equals (method.MemberName))
6341 Type[] param_types = method.ParameterTypes;
6343 if (param_types == null || param_types.Length != ParameterTypes.Length)
6346 for (int i = 0; i < param_types.Length; i++)
6347 if (param_types [i] != ParameterTypes [i])
6350 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (method);
6351 Report.Error (82, Location, "A member `{0}' is already reserved",
6352 method.GetSignatureForError ());
6356 public override bool IsUsed
6366 public new Location Location {
6368 return base.Location;
6372 public virtual bool ResolveMembers ()
6378 // Represents header string for documentation comment.
6380 public override string DocCommentHeader {
6381 get { throw new InvalidOperationException ("Unexpected attempt to get doc comment from " + this.GetType () + "."); }
6387 // Properties and Indexers both generate PropertyBuilders, we use this to share
6388 // their common bits.
6390 abstract public class PropertyBase : PropertyBasedMember {
6392 public class GetMethod : PropertyMethod
6394 static string[] attribute_targets = new string [] { "method", "return" };
6396 public GetMethod (PropertyBase method):
6397 base (method, "get_")
6401 public GetMethod (PropertyBase method, Accessor accessor):
6402 base (method, accessor, "get_")
6406 public override MethodBuilder Define (DeclSpace parent)
6408 if (!CheckForDuplications ())
6414 base.Define (parent);
6416 method_data = new MethodData (method, ModFlags, flags, this);
6418 if (!method_data.Define (parent))
6421 return method_data.MethodBuilder;
6424 public override Type ReturnType {
6426 return method.MemberType;
6430 public override Parameters ParameterInfo {
6432 return Parameters.EmptyReadOnlyParameters;
6436 public override string[] ValidAttributeTargets {
6438 return attribute_targets;
6443 public class SetMethod : PropertyMethod {
6445 static string[] attribute_targets = new string [] { "method", "param", "return" };
6446 ImplicitParameter param_attr;
6447 protected Parameters parameters;
6449 public SetMethod (PropertyBase method):
6450 base (method, "set_")
6454 public SetMethod (PropertyBase method, Accessor accessor):
6455 base (method, accessor, "set_")
6459 protected override void ApplyToExtraTarget(Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder cb)
6461 if (a.Target == AttributeTargets.Parameter) {
6462 if (param_attr == null)
6463 param_attr = new ImplicitParameter (method_data.MethodBuilder);
6465 param_attr.ApplyAttributeBuilder (a, cb);
6469 base.ApplyAttributeBuilder (a, cb);
6472 public override Parameters ParameterInfo {
6474 if (parameters == null)
6475 DefineParameters ();
6480 protected virtual void DefineParameters ()
6482 parameters = Parameters.CreateFullyResolved (
6483 new Parameter (method.MemberType, "value", Parameter.Modifier.NONE, null, Location));
6486 public override MethodBuilder Define (DeclSpace parent)
6488 if (!CheckForDuplications ())
6494 base.Define (parent);
6496 method_data = new MethodData (method, ModFlags, flags, this);
6498 if (!method_data.Define (parent))
6501 return method_data.MethodBuilder;
6504 public override Type ReturnType {
6506 return TypeManager.void_type;
6510 public override string[] ValidAttributeTargets {
6512 return attribute_targets;
6517 static string[] attribute_targets = new string [] { "property" };
6519 public abstract class PropertyMethod : AbstractPropertyEventMethod
6521 protected readonly PropertyBase method;
6522 protected MethodAttributes flags;
6524 ArrayList anonymous_methods;
6527 public PropertyMethod (PropertyBase method, string prefix)
6528 : base (method, prefix)
6530 this.method = method;
6533 public PropertyMethod (PropertyBase method, Accessor accessor,
6535 : base (method, accessor, prefix)
6537 this.method = method;
6538 this.ModFlags = accessor.ModFlags;
6539 yields = accessor.Yields;
6540 anonymous_methods = accessor.AnonymousMethods;
6542 if (accessor.ModFlags != 0 && RootContext.Version == LanguageVersion.ISO_1) {
6543 Report.FeatureIsNotAvailable (Location, "access modifiers on properties");
6547 public override Iterator Iterator {
6548 get { return iterator; }
6551 public override void ApplyAttributeBuilder (Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder cb)
6553 if (a.IsInternalMethodImplAttribute) {
6554 method.is_external_implementation = true;
6557 base.ApplyAttributeBuilder (a, cb);
6560 public override AttributeTargets AttributeTargets {
6562 return AttributeTargets.Method;
6566 public override bool IsClsComplianceRequired ()
6568 return method.IsClsComplianceRequired ();
6571 public override bool ResolveMembers ()
6574 iterator = Iterator.CreateIterator (this, Parent, null, ModFlags);
6575 if (iterator == null)
6579 if (anonymous_methods != null) {
6580 foreach (AnonymousMethodExpression ame in anonymous_methods) {
6581 if (!ame.CreateAnonymousHelpers ())
6589 public virtual MethodBuilder Define (DeclSpace parent)
6591 TypeContainer container = parent.PartialContainer;
6594 // Check for custom access modifier
6596 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.Accessibility) == 0) {
6597 ModFlags |= method.ModFlags;
6598 flags = method.flags;
6600 if (container.Kind == Kind.Interface)
6601 Report.Error (275, Location, "`{0}': accessibility modifiers may not be used on accessors in an interface",
6602 GetSignatureForError ());
6604 if ((method.ModFlags & Modifiers.ABSTRACT) != 0 && (ModFlags & Modifiers.PRIVATE) != 0) {
6605 Report.Error (442, Location, "`{0}': abstract properties cannot have private accessors", GetSignatureForError ());
6608 CheckModifiers (ModFlags);
6609 ModFlags |= (method.ModFlags & (~Modifiers.Accessibility));
6610 ModFlags |= Modifiers.PROPERTY_CUSTOM;
6611 flags = Modifiers.MethodAttr (ModFlags);
6612 flags |= (method.flags & (~MethodAttributes.MemberAccessMask));
6615 CheckAbstractAndExtern (block != null);
6619 public bool HasCustomAccessModifier
6622 return (ModFlags & Modifiers.PROPERTY_CUSTOM) != 0;
6626 public override EmitContext CreateEmitContext (DeclSpace ds, ILGenerator ig)
6628 return new EmitContext (method,
6629 ds, method.ds, method.Location, ig, ReturnType,
6630 method.ModFlags, false);
6633 public override ObsoleteAttribute GetObsoleteAttribute ()
6635 return method.GetObsoleteAttribute ();
6638 public override string GetSignatureForError()
6640 return method.GetSignatureForError () + '.' + prefix.Substring (0, 3);
6643 void CheckModifiers (int modflags)
6645 modflags &= Modifiers.Accessibility;
6647 int mflags = method.ModFlags & Modifiers.Accessibility;
6649 if ((mflags & Modifiers.PUBLIC) != 0) {
6650 flags |= Modifiers.PROTECTED | Modifiers.INTERNAL | Modifiers.PRIVATE;
6652 else if ((mflags & Modifiers.PROTECTED) != 0) {
6653 if ((mflags & Modifiers.INTERNAL) != 0)
6654 flags |= Modifiers.PROTECTED | Modifiers.INTERNAL;
6656 flags |= Modifiers.PRIVATE;
6658 else if ((mflags & Modifiers.INTERNAL) != 0)
6659 flags |= Modifiers.PRIVATE;
6661 if ((mflags == modflags) || (modflags & (~flags)) != 0) {
6662 Report.Error (273, Location,
6663 "The accessibility modifier of the `{0}' accessor must be more restrictive than the modifier of the property or indexer `{1}'",
6664 GetSignatureForError (), method.GetSignatureForError ());
6668 protected bool CheckForDuplications ()
6670 if ((caching_flags & Flags.MethodOverloadsExist) == 0)
6673 return Parent.MemberCache.CheckExistingMembersOverloads (this, Name, ParameterInfo);
6677 public PropertyMethod Get, Set;
6678 public PropertyBuilder PropertyBuilder;
6679 public MethodBuilder GetBuilder, SetBuilder;
6681 protected bool define_set_first = false;
6683 public PropertyBase (DeclSpace parent, Expression type, int mod_flags,
6684 int allowed_mod, bool is_iface, MemberName name,
6685 Attributes attrs, bool define_set_first)
6686 : base (parent, null, type, mod_flags, allowed_mod, is_iface, name, attrs)
6688 this.define_set_first = define_set_first;
6691 public override void ApplyAttributeBuilder (Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder cb)
6693 if (TypeManager.IsSubclassOf (a.Type, TypeManager.security_attr_type)) {
6694 a.Error_InvalidSecurityParent ();
6698 PropertyBuilder.SetCustomAttribute (cb);
6701 public override AttributeTargets AttributeTargets {
6703 return AttributeTargets.Property;
6707 public override bool Define ()
6712 if (!IsTypePermitted ())
6718 protected override bool DoDefine ()
6720 if (!base.DoDefine ())
6724 // Accessors modifiers check
6726 if ((Get.ModFlags & Modifiers.Accessibility) != 0 &&
6727 (Set.ModFlags & Modifiers.Accessibility) != 0) {
6728 Report.Error (274, Location, "`{0}': Cannot specify accessibility modifiers for both accessors of the property or indexer",
6729 GetSignatureForError ());
6733 if ((Get.IsDummy || Set.IsDummy)
6734 && (Get.ModFlags != 0 || Set.ModFlags != 0) && (ModFlags & Modifiers.OVERRIDE) == 0) {
6735 Report.Error (276, Location,
6736 "`{0}': accessibility modifiers on accessors may only be used if the property or indexer has both a get and a set accessor",
6737 GetSignatureForError ());
6742 if (MemberType.IsGenericParameter)
6746 if ((MemberType.Attributes & Class.StaticClassAttribute) == Class.StaticClassAttribute) {
6747 Report.Error (722, Location, Error722, TypeManager.CSharpName (MemberType));
6756 GetBuilder = Get.Define (Parent);
6757 return (Get.IsDummy) ? true : GetBuilder != null;
6760 bool DefineSet (bool define)
6765 SetBuilder = Set.Define (Parent);
6766 return (Set.IsDummy) ? true : SetBuilder != null;
6769 protected bool DefineAccessors ()
6771 return DefineSet (define_set_first) &&
6773 DefineSet (!define_set_first);
6776 protected abstract PropertyInfo ResolveBaseProperty ();
6778 // TODO: rename to Resolve......
6779 protected override MethodInfo FindOutBaseMethod (ref Type base_ret_type)
6781 PropertyInfo base_property = ResolveBaseProperty ();
6782 if (base_property == null)
6785 base_ret_type = base_property.PropertyType;
6786 MethodInfo get_accessor = base_property.GetGetMethod (true);
6787 MethodInfo set_accessor = base_property.GetSetMethod (true);
6788 MethodAttributes get_accessor_access = 0, set_accessor_access = 0;
6790 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.OVERRIDE) != 0) {
6791 if (Get != null && !Get.IsDummy && get_accessor == null) {
6792 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (base_property);
6793 Report.Error (545, Location, "`{0}.get': cannot override because `{1}' does not have an overridable get accessor", GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.GetFullNameSignature (base_property));
6796 if (Set != null && !Set.IsDummy && set_accessor == null) {
6797 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (base_property);
6798 Report.Error (546, Location, "`{0}.set': cannot override because `{1}' does not have an overridable set accessor", GetSignatureForError (), TypeManager.GetFullNameSignature (base_property));
6802 // Check base class accessors access
6805 // TODO: rewrite to reuse Get|Set.CheckAccessModifiers and share code there
6806 get_accessor_access = set_accessor_access = 0;
6807 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.NEW) == 0) {
6808 if (get_accessor != null) {
6809 MethodAttributes get_flags = Modifiers.MethodAttr (Get.ModFlags != 0 ? Get.ModFlags : ModFlags);
6810 get_accessor_access = (get_accessor.Attributes & MethodAttributes.MemberAccessMask);
6812 if (!Get.IsDummy && !CheckAccessModifiers (get_flags & MethodAttributes.MemberAccessMask, get_accessor_access, get_accessor))
6813 Error_CannotChangeAccessModifiers (get_accessor, get_accessor_access, ".get");
6816 if (set_accessor != null) {
6817 MethodAttributes set_flags = Modifiers.MethodAttr (Set.ModFlags != 0 ? Set.ModFlags : ModFlags);
6818 set_accessor_access = (set_accessor.Attributes & MethodAttributes.MemberAccessMask);
6820 if (!Set.IsDummy && !CheckAccessModifiers (set_flags & MethodAttributes.MemberAccessMask, set_accessor_access, set_accessor))
6821 Error_CannotChangeAccessModifiers (set_accessor, set_accessor_access, ".set");
6826 // When one accessor does not exist and property hides base one
6827 // we need to propagate this upwards
6828 if (set_accessor == null)
6829 set_accessor = get_accessor;
6832 // Get the less restrictive access
6834 return get_accessor_access > set_accessor_access ? get_accessor : set_accessor;
6837 public override void Emit ()
6840 // The PropertyBuilder can be null for explicit implementations, in that
6841 // case, we do not actually emit the ".property", so there is nowhere to
6842 // put the attribute
6844 if (PropertyBuilder != null && OptAttributes != null)
6845 OptAttributes.Emit ();
6857 /// Tests whether accessors are not in collision with some method (CS0111)
6859 public bool AreAccessorsDuplicateImplementation (MethodCore mc)
6861 return Get.IsDuplicateImplementation (mc) || Set.IsDuplicateImplementation (mc);
6864 public override bool IsUsed
6870 return Get.IsUsed | Set.IsUsed;
6874 protected override void SetMemberName (MemberName new_name)
6876 base.SetMemberName (new_name);
6878 Get.UpdateName (this);
6879 Set.UpdateName (this);
6882 public override string[] ValidAttributeTargets {
6884 return attribute_targets;
6889 // Represents header string for documentation comment.
6891 public override string DocCommentHeader {
6892 get { return "P:"; }
6896 public class Property : PropertyBase {
6897 const int AllowedModifiers =
6900 Modifiers.PROTECTED |
6901 Modifiers.INTERNAL |
6905 Modifiers.OVERRIDE |
6906 Modifiers.ABSTRACT |
6909 Modifiers.METHOD_YIELDS |
6912 const int AllowedInterfaceModifiers =
6915 void CreateAutomaticProperty (Block block, Accessor get_block, Accessor set_block)
6918 Field field = new Field (
6920 Modifiers.COMPILER_GENERATED | Modifiers.PRIVATE | (ModFlags & Modifiers.STATIC),
6921 "<" + Name + ">k__BackingField", null, Location);
6922 ((TypeContainer)Parent).AddField (field);
6925 get_block.Block = new ToplevelBlock (block, null, Location);
6926 Return r = new Return (new SimpleName(field.Name, Location), Location);
6927 get_block.Block.AddStatement (r);
6928 get_block.ModFlags |= Modifiers.COMPILER_GENERATED;
6931 Parameters parameters = new Parameters (new Parameter (Type, "value", Parameter.Modifier.NONE, null, Location));
6932 set_block.Block = new ToplevelBlock (block, parameters, Location);
6933 Assign a = new Assign (new SimpleName(field.Name, Location), new SimpleName ("value", Location));
6934 set_block.Block.AddStatement (new StatementExpression(a));
6935 set_block.ModFlags |= Modifiers.COMPILER_GENERATED;
6938 public Property (DeclSpace parent, Expression type, int mod, bool is_iface,
6939 MemberName name, Attributes attrs, Accessor get_block,
6940 Accessor set_block, bool define_set_first)
6941 : this (parent, type, mod, is_iface, name, attrs, get_block, set_block,
6942 define_set_first, null)
6946 public Property (DeclSpace parent, Expression type, int mod, bool is_iface,
6947 MemberName name, Attributes attrs, Accessor get_block,
6948 Accessor set_block, bool define_set_first, Block current_block)
6949 : base (parent, type, mod,
6950 is_iface ? AllowedInterfaceModifiers : AllowedModifiers,
6951 is_iface, name, attrs, define_set_first)
6953 if (!is_iface && (mod & (Modifiers.ABSTRACT | Modifiers.EXTERN)) == 0 &&
6954 get_block != null && get_block.Block == null &&
6955 set_block != null && set_block.Block == null) {
6956 if (RootContext.Version <= LanguageVersion.ISO_2)
6957 Report.FeatureIsNotAvailable (Location, "automatically implemented properties");
6959 CreateAutomaticProperty (current_block, get_block, set_block);
6962 if (get_block == null)
6963 Get = new GetMethod (this);
6965 Get = new GetMethod (this, get_block);
6967 if (set_block == null)
6968 Set = new SetMethod (this);
6970 Set = new SetMethod (this, set_block);
6973 public override bool Define ()
6975 if (!DoDefineBase ())
6978 if (!base.Define ())
6984 flags |= MethodAttributes.HideBySig | MethodAttributes.SpecialName;
6986 if (!DefineAccessors ())
6989 // FIXME - PropertyAttributes.HasDefault ?
6991 PropertyBuilder = Parent.TypeBuilder.DefineProperty (
6992 FullName, PropertyAttributes.None, MemberType, null);
6995 PropertyBuilder.SetGetMethod (GetBuilder);
6996 Parent.MemberCache.AddMember (GetBuilder, Get);
7000 PropertyBuilder.SetSetMethod (SetBuilder);
7001 Parent.MemberCache.AddMember (SetBuilder, Set);
7004 TypeManager.RegisterProperty (PropertyBuilder, this);
7005 Parent.MemberCache.AddMember (PropertyBuilder, this);
7009 protected override PropertyInfo ResolveBaseProperty ()
7011 return Parent.PartialContainer.BaseCache.FindMemberToOverride (
7012 Parent.TypeBuilder, Name, Parameters.EmptyReadOnlyParameters.Types, null, true) as PropertyInfo;
7017 /// Gigantic workaround for lameness in SRE follows :
7018 /// This class derives from EventInfo and attempts to basically
7019 /// wrap around the EventBuilder so that FindMembers can quickly
7020 /// return this in it search for members
7022 public class MyEventBuilder : EventInfo {
7025 // We use this to "point" to our Builder which is
7026 // not really a MemberInfo
7028 EventBuilder MyBuilder;
7031 // We "catch" and wrap these methods
7033 MethodInfo raise, remove, add;
7035 EventAttributes attributes;
7036 Type declaring_type, reflected_type, event_type;
7041 public MyEventBuilder (Event ev, TypeBuilder type_builder, string name, EventAttributes event_attr, Type event_type)
7043 MyBuilder = type_builder.DefineEvent (name, event_attr, event_type);
7045 // And now store the values in our own fields.
7047 declaring_type = type_builder;
7049 reflected_type = type_builder;
7051 attributes = event_attr;
7054 this.event_type = event_type;
7058 // Methods that you have to override. Note that you only need
7059 // to "implement" the variants that take the argument (those are
7060 // the "abstract" methods, the others (GetAddMethod()) are
7063 public override MethodInfo GetAddMethod (bool nonPublic)
7068 public override MethodInfo GetRemoveMethod (bool nonPublic)
7073 public override MethodInfo GetRaiseMethod (bool nonPublic)
7079 // These methods make "MyEventInfo" look like a Builder
7081 public void SetRaiseMethod (MethodBuilder raiseMethod)
7083 raise = raiseMethod;
7084 MyBuilder.SetRaiseMethod (raiseMethod);
7087 public void SetRemoveOnMethod (MethodBuilder removeMethod)
7089 remove = removeMethod;
7090 MyBuilder.SetRemoveOnMethod (removeMethod);
7093 public void SetAddOnMethod (MethodBuilder addMethod)
7096 MyBuilder.SetAddOnMethod (addMethod);
7099 public void SetCustomAttribute (CustomAttributeBuilder cb)
7101 MyBuilder.SetCustomAttribute (cb);
7104 public override object [] GetCustomAttributes (bool inherit)
7106 // FIXME : There's nothing which can be seemingly done here because
7107 // we have no way of getting at the custom attribute objects of the
7112 public override object [] GetCustomAttributes (Type t, bool inherit)
7114 // FIXME : Same here !
7118 public override bool IsDefined (Type t, bool b)
7123 public override EventAttributes Attributes {
7129 public override string Name {
7135 public override Type DeclaringType {
7137 return declaring_type;
7141 public override Type ReflectedType {
7143 return reflected_type;
7147 public Type EventType {
7153 public void SetUsed ()
7155 if (my_event != null) {
7156 // my_event.SetAssigned ();
7157 my_event.SetMemberIsUsed ();
7163 /// For case when event is declared like property (with add and remove accessors).
7165 public class EventProperty: Event {
7166 abstract class AEventPropertyAccessor : AEventAccessor
7168 readonly ArrayList anonymous_methods;
7170 public AEventPropertyAccessor (Event method, Accessor accessor, string prefix):
7171 base (method, accessor, prefix)
7173 this.anonymous_methods = accessor.AnonymousMethods;
7176 public override MethodBuilder Define (DeclSpace ds)
7178 CheckAbstractAndExtern (block != null);
7179 return base.Define (ds);
7182 public override string GetSignatureForError ()
7184 return method.GetSignatureForError () + "." + prefix.Substring (0, prefix.Length - 1);
7187 public override bool ResolveMembers ()
7189 if (anonymous_methods == null)
7192 foreach (AnonymousMethodExpression ame in anonymous_methods) {
7193 if (!ame.CreateAnonymousHelpers ())
7202 sealed class AddDelegateMethod: AEventPropertyAccessor
7204 public AddDelegateMethod (Event method, Accessor accessor):
7205 base (method, accessor, "add_")
7209 protected override MethodInfo DelegateMethodInfo {
7211 return TypeManager.delegate_combine_delegate_delegate;
7216 sealed class RemoveDelegateMethod: AEventPropertyAccessor
7218 public RemoveDelegateMethod (Event method, Accessor accessor):
7219 base (method, accessor, "remove_")
7223 protected override MethodInfo DelegateMethodInfo {
7225 return TypeManager.delegate_remove_delegate_delegate;
7231 static readonly string[] attribute_targets = new string [] { "event" }; // "property" target was disabled for 2.0 version
7233 public EventProperty (DeclSpace parent, Expression type, int mod_flags,
7234 bool is_iface, MemberName name,
7235 Attributes attrs, Accessor add, Accessor remove)
7236 : base (parent, type, mod_flags, is_iface, name, attrs)
7238 Add = new AddDelegateMethod (this, add);
7239 Remove = new RemoveDelegateMethod (this, remove);
7242 public override bool Define()
7244 if (!base.Define ())
7251 public override string[] ValidAttributeTargets {
7253 return attribute_targets;
7259 /// Event is declared like field.
7261 public class EventField : Event {
7262 abstract class EventFieldAccessor : AEventAccessor
7264 protected EventFieldAccessor (Event method, string prefix)
7265 : base (method, prefix)
7269 protected override void EmitMethod(DeclSpace parent)
7271 if ((method.ModFlags & (Modifiers.ABSTRACT | Modifiers.EXTERN)) != 0)
7274 MethodBuilder mb = method_data.MethodBuilder;
7275 ILGenerator ig = mb.GetILGenerator ();
7277 // TODO: because we cannot use generics yet
7278 FieldInfo field_info = ((EventField)method).FieldBuilder;
7280 if (parent is Class) {
7281 mb.SetImplementationFlags (mb.GetMethodImplementationFlags () | MethodImplAttributes.Synchronized);
7284 if ((method.ModFlags & Modifiers.STATIC) != 0) {
7285 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldsfld, field_info);
7286 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
7287 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Call, DelegateMethodInfo);
7288 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Castclass, method.MemberType);
7289 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Stsfld, field_info);
7291 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
7292 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
7293 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldfld, field_info);
7294 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldarg_1);
7295 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Call, DelegateMethodInfo);
7296 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Castclass, method.MemberType);
7297 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Stfld, field_info);
7299 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ret);
7303 sealed class AddDelegateMethod: EventFieldAccessor
7305 public AddDelegateMethod (Event method):
7306 base (method, "add_")
7310 protected override MethodInfo DelegateMethodInfo {
7312 return TypeManager.delegate_combine_delegate_delegate;
7317 sealed class RemoveDelegateMethod: EventFieldAccessor
7319 public RemoveDelegateMethod (Event method):
7320 base (method, "remove_")
7324 protected override MethodInfo DelegateMethodInfo {
7326 return TypeManager.delegate_remove_delegate_delegate;
7332 static readonly string[] attribute_targets = new string [] { "event", "field", "method" };
7333 static readonly string[] attribute_targets_interface = new string[] { "event", "method" };
7335 public FieldBuilder FieldBuilder;
7336 public Expression Initializer;
7338 public EventField (DeclSpace parent, Expression type, int mod_flags,
7339 bool is_iface, MemberName name,
7341 : base (parent, type, mod_flags, is_iface, name, attrs)
7343 Add = new AddDelegateMethod (this);
7344 Remove = new RemoveDelegateMethod (this);
7347 public override void ApplyAttributeBuilder (Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder cb)
7349 if (a.Target == AttributeTargets.Field) {
7350 FieldBuilder.SetCustomAttribute (cb);
7354 if (a.Target == AttributeTargets.Method) {
7355 int errors = Report.Errors;
7356 Add.ApplyAttributeBuilder (a, cb);
7357 if (errors == Report.Errors)
7358 Remove.ApplyAttributeBuilder (a, cb);
7362 base.ApplyAttributeBuilder (a, cb);
7365 public override bool Define()
7367 if (!base.Define ())
7373 // FIXME: We are unable to detect whether generic event is used because
7374 // we are using FieldExpr instead of EventExpr for event access in that
7375 // case. When this issue will be fixed this hack can be removed.
7376 if (TypeManager.IsGenericType (MemberType))
7379 if (Add.IsInterfaceImplementation)
7382 FieldBuilder = Parent.TypeBuilder.DefineField (
7384 FieldAttributes.Private | ((ModFlags & Modifiers.STATIC) != 0 ? FieldAttributes.Static : 0));
7385 TypeManager.RegisterEventField (EventBuilder, this);
7387 if (Initializer != null) {
7388 if (((ModFlags & Modifiers.ABSTRACT) != 0)) {
7389 Report.Error (74, Location, "`{0}': abstract event cannot have an initializer",
7390 GetSignatureForError ());
7394 ((TypeContainer) Parent).RegisterFieldForInitialization (this,
7395 new FieldInitializer (FieldBuilder, Initializer));
7401 public override string[] ValidAttributeTargets
7404 return IsInterface ? attribute_targets_interface : attribute_targets;
7409 public abstract class Event : PropertyBasedMember {
7410 public abstract class AEventAccessor : AbstractPropertyEventMethod
7412 protected readonly Event method;
7413 ImplicitParameter param_attr;
7415 static readonly string[] attribute_targets = new string [] { "method", "param", "return" };
7417 protected AEventAccessor (Event method, string prefix)
7418 : base (method, prefix)
7420 this.method = method;
7421 this.ModFlags = method.ModFlags;
7424 protected AEventAccessor (Event method, Accessor accessor, string prefix)
7425 : base (method, accessor, prefix)
7427 this.method = method;
7428 this.ModFlags = method.ModFlags;
7431 public override Iterator Iterator {
7432 get { return null; }
7435 public bool IsInterfaceImplementation {
7436 get { return method_data.implementing != null; }
7439 public override void ApplyAttributeBuilder (Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder cb)
7441 if (a.IsInternalMethodImplAttribute) {
7442 method.is_external_implementation = true;
7445 base.ApplyAttributeBuilder (a, cb);
7448 protected override void ApplyToExtraTarget(Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder cb)
7450 if (a.Target == AttributeTargets.Parameter) {
7451 if (param_attr == null)
7452 param_attr = new ImplicitParameter (method_data.MethodBuilder);
7454 param_attr.ApplyAttributeBuilder (a, cb);
7458 base.ApplyAttributeBuilder (a, cb);
7461 public override AttributeTargets AttributeTargets {
7463 return AttributeTargets.Method;
7467 public override bool IsClsComplianceRequired ()
7469 return method.IsClsComplianceRequired ();
7472 public virtual MethodBuilder Define (DeclSpace parent)
7474 method_data = new MethodData (method, method.ModFlags,
7475 method.flags | MethodAttributes.HideBySig | MethodAttributes.SpecialName, this);
7477 if (!method_data.Define (parent))
7480 MethodBuilder mb = method_data.MethodBuilder;
7481 ParameterInfo.ApplyAttributes (mb);
7485 protected abstract MethodInfo DelegateMethodInfo { get; }
7487 public override Type ReturnType {
7489 return TypeManager.void_type;
7493 public override EmitContext CreateEmitContext (DeclSpace ds, ILGenerator ig)
7495 return new EmitContext (
7496 ds, method.Parent, Location, ig, ReturnType,
7497 method.ModFlags, false);
7500 public override ObsoleteAttribute GetObsoleteAttribute ()
7502 return method.GetObsoleteAttribute ();
7505 public override string[] ValidAttributeTargets {
7507 return attribute_targets;
7511 public override Parameters ParameterInfo {
7513 return method.parameters;
7519 const int AllowedModifiers =
7522 Modifiers.PROTECTED |
7523 Modifiers.INTERNAL |
7528 Modifiers.OVERRIDE |
7530 Modifiers.ABSTRACT |
7533 const int AllowedInterfaceModifiers =
7536 public AEventAccessor Add, Remove;
7537 public MyEventBuilder EventBuilder;
7538 public MethodBuilder AddBuilder, RemoveBuilder;
7540 Parameters parameters;
7542 protected Event (DeclSpace parent, Expression type, int mod_flags,
7543 bool is_iface, MemberName name, Attributes attrs)
7544 : base (parent, null, type, mod_flags,
7545 is_iface ? AllowedInterfaceModifiers : AllowedModifiers, is_iface,
7550 public override void ApplyAttributeBuilder (Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder cb)
7552 if (TypeManager.IsSubclassOf (a.Type, TypeManager.security_attr_type)) {
7553 a.Error_InvalidSecurityParent ();
7557 EventBuilder.SetCustomAttribute (cb);
7560 public bool AreAccessorsDuplicateImplementation (MethodCore mc)
7562 return Add.IsDuplicateImplementation (mc) || Remove.IsDuplicateImplementation (mc);
7565 public override AttributeTargets AttributeTargets {
7567 return AttributeTargets.Event;
7571 public override bool Define ()
7573 if (!DoDefineBase ())
7579 if (!TypeManager.IsDelegateType (MemberType)) {
7580 Report.Error (66, Location, "`{0}': event must be of a delegate type", GetSignatureForError ());
7584 parameters = Parameters.CreateFullyResolved (
7585 new Parameter (MemberType, "value", Parameter.Modifier.NONE, null, Location));
7591 // Now define the accessors
7594 AddBuilder = Add.Define (Parent);
7595 if (AddBuilder == null)
7598 RemoveBuilder = Remove.Define (Parent);
7599 if (RemoveBuilder == null)
7602 EventBuilder = new MyEventBuilder (this, Parent.TypeBuilder, Name, EventAttributes.None, MemberType);
7603 EventBuilder.SetAddOnMethod (AddBuilder);
7604 EventBuilder.SetRemoveOnMethod (RemoveBuilder);
7606 Parent.MemberCache.AddMember (EventBuilder, this);
7607 Parent.MemberCache.AddMember (AddBuilder, Add);
7608 Parent.MemberCache.AddMember (RemoveBuilder, Remove);
7613 public override void Emit ()
7615 if (OptAttributes != null) {
7616 OptAttributes.Emit ();
7620 Remove.Emit (Parent);
7625 protected override MethodInfo FindOutBaseMethod (ref Type base_ret_type)
7627 MethodInfo mi = (MethodInfo) Parent.PartialContainer.BaseCache.FindBaseEvent (
7628 Parent.TypeBuilder, Name);
7633 ParameterData pd = TypeManager.GetParameterData (mi);
7634 base_ret_type = pd.ParameterType (0);
7639 // Represents header string for documentation comment.
7641 public override string DocCommentHeader {
7642 get { return "E:"; }
7647 public class Indexer : PropertyBase
7649 class GetIndexerMethod : GetMethod
7651 public GetIndexerMethod (PropertyBase method):
7656 public GetIndexerMethod (PropertyBase method, Accessor accessor):
7657 base (method, accessor)
7661 public override bool EnableOverloadChecks (MemberCore overload)
7663 if (base.EnableOverloadChecks (overload)) {
7664 overload.caching_flags |= Flags.MethodOverloadsExist;
7671 public override Parameters ParameterInfo {
7673 return ((Indexer)method).parameters;
7678 class SetIndexerMethod: SetMethod
7680 public SetIndexerMethod (PropertyBase method):
7685 public SetIndexerMethod (PropertyBase method, Accessor accessor):
7686 base (method, accessor)
7690 protected override void DefineParameters ()
7692 parameters = Parameters.MergeGenerated (((Indexer)method).parameters,
7693 new Parameter (method.MemberType, "value", Parameter.Modifier.NONE, null, method.Location));
7696 public override bool EnableOverloadChecks (MemberCore overload)
7698 if (base.EnableOverloadChecks (overload)) {
7699 overload.caching_flags |= Flags.MethodOverloadsExist;
7707 const int AllowedModifiers =
7710 Modifiers.PROTECTED |
7711 Modifiers.INTERNAL |
7715 Modifiers.OVERRIDE |
7720 const int AllowedInterfaceModifiers =
7723 public readonly Parameters parameters;
7725 public Indexer (DeclSpace parent, Expression type, MemberName name, int mod,
7726 bool is_iface, Parameters parameters, Attributes attrs,
7727 Accessor get_block, Accessor set_block, bool define_set_first)
7728 : base (parent, type, mod,
7729 is_iface ? AllowedInterfaceModifiers : AllowedModifiers,
7730 is_iface, name, attrs, define_set_first)
7732 if (type == TypeManager.system_void_expr)
7733 Report.Error (620, name.Location, "An indexer return type cannot be `void'");
7735 this.parameters = parameters;
7737 if (get_block == null)
7738 Get = new GetIndexerMethod (this);
7740 Get = new GetIndexerMethod (this, get_block);
7742 if (set_block == null)
7743 Set = new SetIndexerMethod (this);
7745 Set = new SetIndexerMethod (this, set_block);
7748 public override bool Define ()
7750 if (!DoDefineBase ())
7753 if (!base.Define ())
7756 if (!DefineParameters (parameters))
7759 if (OptAttributes != null) {
7760 Attribute indexer_attr = OptAttributes.Search (TypeManager.indexer_name_type);
7761 if (indexer_attr != null) {
7762 // Remove the attribute from the list because it is not emitted
7763 OptAttributes.Attrs.Remove (indexer_attr);
7765 string name = indexer_attr.GetIndexerAttributeValue ();
7771 if (IsExplicitImpl) {
7772 Report.Error (415, indexer_attr.Location,
7773 "The `IndexerName' attribute is valid only on an " +
7774 "indexer that is not an explicit interface member declaration");
7778 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.OVERRIDE) != 0) {
7779 Report.Error (609, indexer_attr.Location,
7780 "Cannot set the `IndexerName' attribute on an indexer marked override");
7786 if (InterfaceType != null) {
7787 string base_IndexerName = TypeManager.IndexerPropertyName (InterfaceType);
7788 if (base_IndexerName != Name)
7789 ShortName = base_IndexerName;
7792 if (!Parent.PartialContainer.AddMember (this) ||
7793 !Parent.PartialContainer.AddMember (Get) || !Parent.PartialContainer.AddMember (Set))
7800 if ((caching_flags & Flags.MethodOverloadsExist) != 0) {
7801 if (!Parent.MemberCache.CheckExistingMembersOverloads (this, Name, parameters))
7805 flags |= MethodAttributes.HideBySig | MethodAttributes.SpecialName;
7807 if (!DefineAccessors ())
7811 // Setup iterator if we are one
7812 if ((ModFlags & Modifiers.METHOD_YIELDS) != 0){
7813 Iterator iterator = Iterator.CreateIterator (Get, Parent, null, ModFlags);
7814 if (iterator == null)
7820 // Now name the parameters
7822 PropertyBuilder = Parent.TypeBuilder.DefineProperty (
7823 FullName, PropertyAttributes.None, MemberType, parameters.Types);
7826 PropertyBuilder.SetGetMethod (GetBuilder);
7827 Parent.MemberCache.AddMember (GetBuilder, Get);
7831 PropertyBuilder.SetSetMethod (SetBuilder);
7832 Parent.MemberCache.AddMember (SetBuilder, Set);
7835 TypeManager.RegisterIndexer (PropertyBuilder, GetBuilder, SetBuilder, parameters.Types);
7836 Parent.MemberCache.AddMember (PropertyBuilder, this);
7840 public override bool EnableOverloadChecks (MemberCore overload)
7842 if (overload is Indexer) {
7843 caching_flags |= Flags.MethodOverloadsExist;
7850 public override string GetDocCommentName (DeclSpace ds)
7852 return DocUtil.GetMethodDocCommentName (this, parameters, ds);
7855 public override string GetSignatureForError ()
7857 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder (Parent.GetSignatureForError ());
7858 if (MemberName.Left != null) {
7860 sb.Append (MemberName.Left.GetSignatureForError ());
7863 sb.Append (".this");
7864 sb.Append (parameters.GetSignatureForError ().Replace ('(', '[').Replace (')', ']'));
7865 return sb.ToString ();
7868 protected override PropertyInfo ResolveBaseProperty ()
7870 return Parent.PartialContainer.BaseCache.FindMemberToOverride (
7871 Parent.TypeBuilder, Name, parameters.Types, null, true) as PropertyInfo;
7874 protected override bool VerifyClsCompliance ()
7876 if (!base.VerifyClsCompliance ())
7879 parameters.VerifyClsCompliance ();
7884 public class Operator : MethodOrOperator, IAnonymousHost {
7886 const int AllowedModifiers =
7892 public enum OpType : byte {
7902 // Unary and Binary operators
7925 // Implicit and Explicit
7929 // Just because of enum
7933 public readonly OpType OperatorType;
7935 public Operator (DeclSpace parent, OpType type, Expression ret_type,
7936 int mod_flags, Parameters parameters,
7937 ToplevelBlock block, Attributes attrs, Location loc)
7938 : base (parent, null, ret_type, mod_flags, AllowedModifiers, false,
7939 new MemberName ("op_" + type.ToString(), loc), attrs, parameters)
7941 OperatorType = type;
7945 public override void ApplyAttributeBuilder (Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder cb)
7947 if (a.Type == TypeManager.conditional_attribute_type) {
7948 Error_ConditionalAttributeIsNotValid ();
7952 base.ApplyAttributeBuilder (a, cb);
7955 public override bool Define ()
7957 const int RequiredModifiers = Modifiers.PUBLIC | Modifiers.STATIC;
7958 if ((ModFlags & RequiredModifiers) != RequiredModifiers){
7959 Report.Error (558, Location, "User-defined operator `{0}' must be declared static and public", GetSignatureForError ());
7963 if (!base.Define ())
7966 // imlicit and explicit operator of same types are not allowed
7967 if (OperatorType == OpType.Explicit)
7968 Parent.MemberCache.CheckExistingMembersOverloads (this, "op_Implicit", Parameters);
7969 else if (OperatorType == OpType.Implicit)
7970 Parent.MemberCache.CheckExistingMembersOverloads (this, "op_Explicit", Parameters);
7972 if (MemberType == TypeManager.void_type) {
7973 Report.Error (590, Location, "User-defined operators cannot return void");
7977 Type declaring_type = MethodData.DeclaringType;
7978 Type return_type = MemberType;
7979 Type first_arg_type = ParameterTypes [0];
7981 Type first_arg_type_unwrap = first_arg_type;
7982 if (TypeManager.IsNullableType (first_arg_type))
7983 first_arg_type_unwrap = TypeManager.GetTypeArguments (first_arg_type) [0];
7985 Type return_type_unwrap = return_type;
7986 if (TypeManager.IsNullableType (return_type))
7987 return_type_unwrap = TypeManager.GetTypeArguments (return_type) [0];
7990 // Rules for conversion operators
7992 if (OperatorType == OpType.Implicit || OperatorType == OpType.Explicit) {
7993 if (first_arg_type_unwrap == return_type_unwrap && first_arg_type_unwrap == declaring_type){
7994 Report.Error (555, Location,
7995 "User-defined operator cannot take an object of the enclosing type and convert to an object of the enclosing type");
8000 if (TypeManager.IsEqual (declaring_type, return_type) || declaring_type == return_type_unwrap) {
8001 conv_type = first_arg_type;
8002 } else if (TypeManager.IsEqual (declaring_type, first_arg_type) || declaring_type == first_arg_type_unwrap) {
8003 conv_type = return_type;
8005 Report.Error (556, Location,
8006 "User-defined conversion must convert to or from the enclosing type");
8011 // Because IsInterface and IsClass are not supported
8013 if (!TypeManager.IsGenericParameter (conv_type)) {
8014 if (conv_type.IsInterface) {
8015 Report.Error (552, Location, "User-defined conversion `{0}' cannot convert to or from an interface type",
8016 GetSignatureForError ());
8020 if (conv_type.IsClass) {
8021 if (TypeManager.IsSubclassOf (declaring_type, conv_type)) {
8022 Report.Error (553, Location, "User-defined conversion `{0}' cannot convert to or from a base class",
8023 GetSignatureForError ());
8027 if (TypeManager.IsSubclassOf (conv_type, declaring_type)) {
8028 Report.Error (554, Location, "User-defined conversion `{0}' cannot convert to or from a derived class",
8029 GetSignatureForError ());
8034 } else if (OperatorType == OpType.LeftShift || OperatorType == OpType.RightShift) {
8035 if (first_arg_type != declaring_type || ParameterTypes [1] != TypeManager.int32_type) {
8036 Report.Error (564, Location, "Overloaded shift operator must have the type of the first operand be the containing type, and the type of the second operand must be int");
8039 } else if (Parameters.Count == 1) {
8040 // Checks for Unary operators
8042 if (OperatorType == OpType.Increment || OperatorType == OpType.Decrement) {
8043 if (return_type != declaring_type && !TypeManager.IsSubclassOf (return_type, declaring_type)) {
8044 Report.Error (448, Location,
8045 "The return type for ++ or -- operator must be the containing type or derived from the containing type");
8048 if (first_arg_type != declaring_type) {
8050 559, Location, "The parameter type for ++ or -- operator must be the containing type");
8055 if (first_arg_type != declaring_type){
8058 "The parameter of a unary operator must be the " +
8063 if (OperatorType == OpType.True || OperatorType == OpType.False) {
8064 if (return_type != TypeManager.bool_type){
8067 "The return type of operator True or False " +
8074 // Checks for Binary operators
8076 if (first_arg_type != declaring_type &&
8077 ParameterTypes [1] != declaring_type){
8080 "One of the parameters of a binary operator must " +
8081 "be the containing type");
8089 protected override bool DoDefine ()
8091 if (!base.DoDefine ())
8094 flags |= MethodAttributes.SpecialName | MethodAttributes.HideBySig;
8098 public override void Emit ()
8102 Parameters.ApplyAttributes (MethodBuilder);
8105 // abstract or extern methods have no bodies
8107 if ((ModFlags & (Modifiers.ABSTRACT | Modifiers.EXTERN)) != 0)
8111 if ((flags & MethodAttributes.PinvokeImpl) == 0)
8112 ec = CreateEmitContext (Parent, MethodBuilder.GetILGenerator ());
8114 ec = CreateEmitContext (Parent, null);
8116 SourceMethod source = SourceMethod.Create (Parent, MethodBuilder, Block);
8117 ec.EmitTopBlock (this, Block);
8120 source.CloseMethod ();
8125 // Operator cannot be override
8126 protected override MethodInfo FindOutBaseMethod (ref Type base_ret_type)
8131 public static string GetName (OpType ot)
8134 case OpType.LogicalNot:
8136 case OpType.OnesComplement:
8138 case OpType.Increment:
8140 case OpType.Decrement:
8146 case OpType.Addition:
8148 case OpType.Subtraction:
8150 case OpType.UnaryPlus:
8152 case OpType.UnaryNegation:
8154 case OpType.Multiply:
8156 case OpType.Division:
8158 case OpType.Modulus:
8160 case OpType.BitwiseAnd:
8162 case OpType.BitwiseOr:
8164 case OpType.ExclusiveOr:
8166 case OpType.LeftShift:
8168 case OpType.RightShift:
8170 case OpType.Equality:
8172 case OpType.Inequality:
8174 case OpType.GreaterThan:
8176 case OpType.LessThan:
8178 case OpType.GreaterThanOrEqual:
8180 case OpType.LessThanOrEqual:
8182 case OpType.Implicit:
8184 case OpType.Explicit:
8190 public static OpType GetOperatorType (string name)
8192 if (name.StartsWith ("op_")){
8193 for (int i = 0; i < Unary.oper_names.Length; ++i) {
8194 if (Unary.oper_names [i] == name)
8198 for (int i = 0; i < Binary.oper_names.Length; ++i) {
8199 if (Binary.oper_names [i] == name)
8206 public override string GetSignatureForError ()
8208 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder ();
8209 if (OperatorType == OpType.Implicit || OperatorType == OpType.Explicit) {
8210 sb.AppendFormat ("{0}.{1} operator {2}", Parent.GetSignatureForError (), GetName (OperatorType), Type.Type == null ? Type.ToString () : TypeManager.CSharpName (Type.Type));
8213 sb.AppendFormat ("{0}.operator {1}", Parent.GetSignatureForError (), GetName (OperatorType));
8216 sb.Append (Parameters.GetSignatureForError ());
8217 return sb.ToString ();
8222 // This is used to compare method signatures
8224 struct MethodSignature {
8226 public Type RetType;
8227 public Type [] Parameters;
8230 /// This delegate is used to extract methods which have the
8231 /// same signature as the argument
8233 public static MemberFilter method_signature_filter = new MemberFilter (MemberSignatureCompare);
8235 public MethodSignature (string name, Type ret_type, Type [] parameters)
8240 if (parameters == null)
8241 Parameters = Type.EmptyTypes;
8243 Parameters = parameters;
8246 public override string ToString ()
8249 if (Parameters.Length != 0){
8250 System.Text.StringBuilder sb = new System.Text.StringBuilder ();
8251 for (int i = 0; i < Parameters.Length; i++){
8252 sb.Append (Parameters [i]);
8253 if (i+1 < Parameters.Length)
8256 pars = sb.ToString ();
8259 return String.Format ("{0} {1} ({2})", RetType, Name, pars);
8262 public override int GetHashCode ()
8264 return Name.GetHashCode ();
8267 public override bool Equals (Object o)
8269 MethodSignature other = (MethodSignature) o;
8271 if (other.Name != Name)
8274 if (other.RetType != RetType)
8277 if (Parameters == null){
8278 if (other.Parameters == null)
8283 if (other.Parameters == null)
8286 int c = Parameters.Length;
8287 if (other.Parameters.Length != c)
8290 for (int i = 0; i < c; i++)
8291 if (other.Parameters [i] != Parameters [i])
8297 static bool MemberSignatureCompare (MemberInfo m, object filter_criteria)
8299 MethodSignature sig = (MethodSignature) filter_criteria;
8301 if (m.Name != sig.Name)
8305 MethodInfo mi = m as MethodInfo;
8306 PropertyInfo pi = m as PropertyInfo;
8309 ReturnType = mi.ReturnType;
8310 else if (pi != null)
8311 ReturnType = pi.PropertyType;
8316 // we use sig.RetType == null to mean `do not check the
8317 // method return value.
8319 if (sig.RetType != null) {
8320 if (!TypeManager.IsEqual (ReturnType, sig.RetType))
8326 args = TypeManager.GetParameterData (mi).Types;
8328 args = TypeManager.GetArgumentTypes (pi);
8329 Type [] sigp = sig.Parameters;
8331 if (args.Length != sigp.Length)
8334 for (int i = args.Length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
8335 if (!TypeManager.IsEqual (args [i], sigp [i]))