2 // typemanager.cs: C# type manager
4 // Author: Miguel de Icaza (miguel@gnu.org)
5 // Ravi Pratap (ravi@ximian.com)
7 // Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL
9 // (C) 2001 Ximian, Inc (http://www.ximian.com)
14 // We will eventually remove the SIMPLE_SPEEDUP, and should never change
15 // the behavior of the compilation. This can be removed if we rework
16 // the code to get a list of namespaces available.
18 #define SIMPLE_SPEEDUP
22 using System.Globalization;
23 using System.Collections;
24 using System.Reflection;
25 using System.Reflection.Emit;
27 using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
28 using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
29 using System.Diagnostics;
31 namespace Mono.CSharp {
33 public class TypeManager {
35 // A list of core types that the compiler requires or uses
37 static public Type object_type;
38 static public Type value_type;
39 static public Type string_type;
40 static public Type int32_type;
41 static public Type uint32_type;
42 static public Type int64_type;
43 static public Type uint64_type;
44 static public Type float_type;
45 static public Type double_type;
46 static public Type char_type;
47 static public Type char_ptr_type;
48 static public Type short_type;
49 static public Type decimal_type;
50 static public Type bool_type;
51 static public Type sbyte_type;
52 static public Type byte_type;
53 static public Type ushort_type;
54 static public Type enum_type;
55 static public Type delegate_type;
56 static public Type multicast_delegate_type;
57 static public Type void_type;
58 static public Type enumeration_type;
59 static public Type array_type;
60 static public Type runtime_handle_type;
61 static public Type icloneable_type;
62 static public Type type_type;
63 static public Type ienumerator_type;
64 static public Type ienumerable_type;
65 static public Type idisposable_type;
66 static public Type default_member_type;
67 static public Type iasyncresult_type;
68 static public Type asynccallback_type;
69 static public Type intptr_type;
70 static public Type monitor_type;
71 static public Type runtime_field_handle_type;
72 static public Type attribute_type;
73 static public Type attribute_usage_type;
74 static public Type dllimport_type;
75 static public Type unverifiable_code_type;
76 static public Type methodimpl_attr_type;
77 static public Type marshal_as_attr_type;
78 static public Type param_array_type;
79 static public Type guid_attr_type;
80 static public Type void_ptr_type;
81 static public Type indexer_name_type;
82 static public Type exception_type;
83 static public Type invalid_operation_exception_type;
84 static public object obsolete_attribute_type;
85 static public object conditional_attribute_type;
86 static public Type in_attribute_type;
89 // An empty array of types
91 static public Type [] NoTypes;
92 static public TypeExpr [] NoTypeExprs;
96 // Expressions representing the internal types. Used during declaration
99 static public TypeExpr system_object_expr, system_string_expr;
100 static public TypeExpr system_boolean_expr, system_decimal_expr;
101 static public TypeExpr system_single_expr, system_double_expr;
102 static public TypeExpr system_sbyte_expr, system_byte_expr;
103 static public TypeExpr system_int16_expr, system_uint16_expr;
104 static public TypeExpr system_int32_expr, system_uint32_expr;
105 static public TypeExpr system_int64_expr, system_uint64_expr;
106 static public TypeExpr system_char_expr, system_void_expr;
107 static public TypeExpr system_asynccallback_expr;
108 static public TypeExpr system_iasyncresult_expr;
109 static public TypeExpr system_valuetype_expr;
112 // This is only used when compiling corlib
114 static public Type system_int32_type;
115 static public Type system_array_type;
116 static public Type system_type_type;
117 static public Type system_assemblybuilder_type;
118 static public MethodInfo system_int_array_get_length;
119 static public MethodInfo system_int_array_get_rank;
120 static public MethodInfo system_object_array_clone;
121 static public MethodInfo system_int_array_get_length_int;
122 static public MethodInfo system_int_array_get_lower_bound_int;
123 static public MethodInfo system_int_array_get_upper_bound_int;
124 static public MethodInfo system_void_array_copyto_array_int;
128 // Internal, not really used outside
130 static Type runtime_helpers_type;
133 // These methods are called by code generated by the compiler
135 static public MethodInfo string_concat_string_string;
136 static public MethodInfo string_concat_string_string_string;
137 static public MethodInfo string_concat_string_string_string_string;
138 static public MethodInfo string_concat_object_object;
139 static public MethodInfo string_isinterneted_string;
140 static public MethodInfo system_type_get_type_from_handle;
141 static public MethodInfo object_getcurrent_void;
142 static public MethodInfo bool_movenext_void;
143 static public MethodInfo ienumerable_getenumerator_void;
144 static public MethodInfo void_reset_void;
145 static public MethodInfo void_dispose_void;
146 static public MethodInfo void_monitor_enter_object;
147 static public MethodInfo void_monitor_exit_object;
148 static public MethodInfo void_initializearray_array_fieldhandle;
149 static public MethodInfo int_getlength_int;
150 static public MethodInfo delegate_combine_delegate_delegate;
151 static public MethodInfo delegate_remove_delegate_delegate;
152 static public MethodInfo int_get_offset_to_string_data;
153 static public MethodInfo int_array_get_length;
154 static public MethodInfo int_array_get_rank;
155 static public MethodInfo object_array_clone;
156 static public MethodInfo int_array_get_length_int;
157 static public MethodInfo int_array_get_lower_bound_int;
158 static public MethodInfo int_array_get_upper_bound_int;
159 static public MethodInfo void_array_copyto_array_int;
162 // The attribute constructors.
164 static public ConstructorInfo object_ctor;
165 static public ConstructorInfo cons_param_array_attribute;
166 static public ConstructorInfo void_decimal_ctor_five_args;
167 static public ConstructorInfo unverifiable_code_ctor;
168 static public ConstructorInfo invalid_operation_ctor;
171 // Holds the Array of Assemblies that have been loaded
172 // (either because it is the default or the user used the
173 // -r command line option)
175 static Assembly [] assemblies;
178 // Keeps a list of modules. We used this to do lookups
179 // on the module using GetType -- needed for arrays
181 static Module [] modules;
184 // This is the type_cache from the assemblies to avoid
185 // hitting System.Reflection on every lookup.
187 static Hashtable types;
190 // This is used to hotld the corresponding TypeContainer objects
191 // since we need this in FindMembers
193 static Hashtable typecontainers;
196 // Keeps track of those types that are defined by the
199 static ArrayList user_types;
201 static PtrHashtable builder_to_declspace;
204 // Tracks the interfaces implemented by typebuilders. We only
205 // enter those who do implement or or more interfaces
207 static PtrHashtable builder_to_ifaces;
210 // Maps MethodBase.RuntimeTypeHandle to a Type array that contains
211 // the arguments to the method
213 static Hashtable method_arguments;
216 // Maps PropertyBuilder to a Type array that contains
217 // the arguments to the indexer
219 static Hashtable indexer_arguments;
222 // Maybe `method_arguments' should be replaced and only
223 // method_internal_params should be kept?
225 static Hashtable method_internal_params;
228 // Keeps track of attribute types
231 static Hashtable builder_to_attr;
234 // Keeps track of methods
237 static Hashtable builder_to_method;
244 public static void CleanUp ()
246 // Lets get everything clean so that we can collect before generating code
250 typecontainers = null;
252 builder_to_declspace = null;
253 builder_to_ifaces = null;
254 method_arguments = null;
255 indexer_arguments = null;
256 method_internal_params = null;
257 builder_to_attr = null;
258 builder_to_method = null;
262 negative_hits = null;
263 attr_to_allowmult = null;
264 builder_to_constant = null;
265 fieldbuilders_to_fields = null;
267 priv_fields_events = null;
270 TypeHandle.CleanUp ();
274 /// A filter for Findmembers that uses the Signature object to
277 static bool SignatureFilter (MemberInfo mi, object criteria)
279 Signature sig = (Signature) criteria;
281 if (!(mi is MethodBase))
284 if (mi.Name != sig.name)
287 int count = sig.args.Length;
289 if (mi is MethodBuilder || mi is ConstructorBuilder){
290 Type [] candidate_args = GetArgumentTypes ((MethodBase) mi);
292 if (candidate_args.Length != count)
295 for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
296 if (candidate_args [i] != sig.args [i])
301 ParameterInfo [] pars = ((MethodBase) mi).GetParameters ();
303 if (pars.Length != count)
306 for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
307 if (pars [i].ParameterType != sig.args [i])
313 // A delegate that points to the filter above.
314 static MemberFilter signature_filter;
317 // These are expressions that represent some of the internal data types, used
320 static void InitExpressionTypes ()
322 system_object_expr = new TypeLookupExpression ("System.Object");
323 system_string_expr = new TypeLookupExpression ("System.String");
324 system_boolean_expr = new TypeLookupExpression ("System.Boolean");
325 system_decimal_expr = new TypeLookupExpression ("System.Decimal");
326 system_single_expr = new TypeLookupExpression ("System.Single");
327 system_double_expr = new TypeLookupExpression ("System.Double");
328 system_sbyte_expr = new TypeLookupExpression ("System.SByte");
329 system_byte_expr = new TypeLookupExpression ("System.Byte");
330 system_int16_expr = new TypeLookupExpression ("System.Int16");
331 system_uint16_expr = new TypeLookupExpression ("System.UInt16");
332 system_int32_expr = new TypeLookupExpression ("System.Int32");
333 system_uint32_expr = new TypeLookupExpression ("System.UInt32");
334 system_int64_expr = new TypeLookupExpression ("System.Int64");
335 system_uint64_expr = new TypeLookupExpression ("System.UInt64");
336 system_char_expr = new TypeLookupExpression ("System.Char");
337 system_void_expr = new TypeLookupExpression ("System.Void");
338 system_asynccallback_expr = new TypeLookupExpression ("System.AsyncCallback");
339 system_iasyncresult_expr = new TypeLookupExpression ("System.IAsyncResult");
340 system_valuetype_expr = new TypeLookupExpression ("System.ValueType");
343 static TypeManager ()
345 assemblies = new Assembly [0];
347 user_types = new ArrayList ();
349 types = new Hashtable ();
350 typecontainers = new Hashtable ();
352 builder_to_declspace = new PtrHashtable ();
353 builder_to_attr = new PtrHashtable ();
354 builder_to_method = new PtrHashtable ();
355 method_arguments = new PtrHashtable ();
356 method_internal_params = new PtrHashtable ();
357 indexer_arguments = new PtrHashtable ();
358 builder_to_ifaces = new PtrHashtable ();
360 NoTypes = new Type [0];
361 NoTypeExprs = new TypeExpr [0];
363 signature_filter = new MemberFilter (SignatureFilter);
364 InitExpressionTypes ();
367 public static void HandleDuplicate (string name, Type t)
369 Type prev = (Type) types [name];
370 TypeContainer tc = builder_to_declspace [prev] as TypeContainer;
374 // This probably never happens, as we catch this before
376 Report.Error (-17, "The type `" + name + "' has already been defined.");
380 tc = builder_to_declspace [t] as TypeContainer;
383 1595, "The type `" + name + "' is defined in an existing assembly;"+
384 " Using the new definition from: " + tc.Location);
387 1595, "The type `" + name + "' is defined in an existing assembly;");
390 Report.Warning (1595, "Previously defined in: " + prev.Assembly.FullName);
396 public static void AddUserType (string name, TypeBuilder t, TypeExpr[] ifaces)
401 HandleDuplicate (name, t);
406 builder_to_ifaces [t] = ifaces;
410 // This entry point is used by types that we define under the covers
412 public static void RegisterBuilder (TypeBuilder tb, TypeExpr [] ifaces)
415 builder_to_ifaces [tb] = ifaces;
418 public static void AddUserType (string name, TypeBuilder t, TypeContainer tc, TypeExpr [] ifaces)
420 builder_to_declspace.Add (t, tc);
421 typecontainers.Add (name, tc);
422 AddUserType (name, t, ifaces);
425 public static void AddDelegateType (string name, TypeBuilder t, Delegate del)
430 HandleDuplicate (name, t);
433 builder_to_declspace.Add (t, del);
436 public static void AddEnumType (string name, TypeBuilder t, Enum en)
441 HandleDuplicate (name, t);
443 builder_to_declspace.Add (t, en);
446 public static void AddUserInterface (string name, TypeBuilder t, Interface i, TypeExpr [] ifaces)
448 AddUserType (name, t, ifaces);
449 builder_to_declspace.Add (t, i);
452 public static void AddMethod (MethodBuilder builder, MethodData method)
454 builder_to_method.Add (builder, method);
457 public static void RegisterAttrType (Type t, TypeContainer tc)
459 builder_to_attr.Add (t, tc);
463 /// Returns the DeclSpace whose Type is `t' or null if there is no
464 /// DeclSpace for `t' (ie, the Type comes from a library)
466 public static DeclSpace LookupDeclSpace (Type t)
468 return builder_to_declspace [t] as DeclSpace;
472 /// Returns the TypeContainer whose Type is `t' or null if there is no
473 /// TypeContainer for `t' (ie, the Type comes from a library)
475 public static TypeContainer LookupTypeContainer (Type t)
477 return builder_to_declspace [t] as TypeContainer;
480 public static IMemberContainer LookupMemberContainer (Type t)
482 if (t is TypeBuilder) {
483 IMemberContainer container = builder_to_declspace [t] as IMemberContainer;
484 if (container != null)
488 return TypeHandle.GetTypeHandle (t);
491 public static Interface LookupInterface (Type t)
493 return builder_to_declspace [t] as Interface;
496 public static Delegate LookupDelegate (Type t)
498 return builder_to_declspace [t] as Delegate;
501 public static Enum LookupEnum (Type t)
503 return builder_to_declspace [t] as Enum;
506 public static TypeContainer LookupAttr (Type t)
508 return (TypeContainer) builder_to_attr [t];
512 /// Registers an assembly to load types from.
514 public static void AddAssembly (Assembly a)
516 foreach (Assembly assembly in assemblies) {
521 int top = assemblies.Length;
522 Assembly [] n = new Assembly [top + 1];
524 assemblies.CopyTo (n, 0);
531 /// Registers a module builder to lookup types from
533 public static void AddModule (Module mb)
535 int top = modules != null ? modules.Length : 0;
536 Module [] n = new Module [top + 1];
539 modules.CopyTo (n, 0);
544 static Hashtable references = new Hashtable ();
547 // Gets the reference to T version of the Type (T&)
549 public static Type GetReferenceType (Type t)
551 return t.MakeByRefType ();
554 static Hashtable pointers = new Hashtable ();
557 // Gets the pointer to T version of the Type (T*)
559 public static Type GetPointerType (Type t)
561 string tname = t.FullName + "*";
563 Type ret = t.Assembly.GetType (tname);
566 // If the type comes from the assembly we are building
567 // We need the Hashtable, because .NET 1.1 will return different instance types
568 // every time we call ModuleBuilder.GetType.
571 if (pointers [t] == null)
572 pointers [t] = CodeGen.Module.Builder.GetType (tname);
574 ret = (Type) pointers [t];
581 // Low-level lookup, cache-less
583 static Type LookupTypeReflection (string name)
587 foreach (Assembly a in assemblies){
588 t = a.GetType (name);
593 TypeAttributes ta = t.Attributes & TypeAttributes.VisibilityMask;
594 if (ta == TypeAttributes.NotPublic ||
595 ta == TypeAttributes.NestedPrivate ||
596 ta == TypeAttributes.NestedAssembly ||
597 ta == TypeAttributes.NestedFamANDAssem){
600 // In .NET pointers turn out to be private, even if their
601 // element type is not
604 t = t.GetElementType ();
614 foreach (Module mb in modules) {
615 t = mb.GetType (name);
623 static Hashtable negative_hits = new Hashtable ();
626 // This function is used when you want to avoid the lookups, and want to go
627 // directly to the source. This will use the cache.
629 // Notice that bypassing the cache is bad, because on Microsoft.NET runtime
630 // GetType ("DynamicType[]") != GetType ("DynamicType[]"), and there is no
631 // way to test things other than doing a fullname compare
633 public static Type LookupTypeDirect (string name)
635 Type t = (Type) types [name];
639 t = LookupTypeReflection (name);
647 static readonly char [] dot_array = { '.' };
650 /// Returns the Type associated with @name, takes care of the fact that
651 /// reflection expects nested types to be separated from the main type
652 /// with a "+" instead of a "."
654 public static Type LookupType (string name)
659 // First lookup in user defined and cached values
662 t = (Type) types [name];
666 // Two thirds of the failures are caught here.
667 if (negative_hits.Contains (name))
670 // Sadly, split takes a param array, so this ends up allocating *EVERY TIME*
671 string [] elements = name.Split (dot_array);
672 int count = elements.Length;
674 for (int n = 1; n <= count; n++){
675 string top_level_type = String.Join (".", elements, 0, n);
677 // One third of the failures are caught here.
678 if (negative_hits.Contains (top_level_type))
681 t = (Type) types [top_level_type];
683 t = LookupTypeReflection (top_level_type);
685 negative_hits [top_level_type] = null;
696 // We know that System.Object does not have children, and since its the parent of
697 // all the objects, it always gets probbed for inner classes.
699 if (top_level_type == "System.Object")
702 string newt = top_level_type + "+" + String.Join ("+", elements, n, count - n);
703 //Console.WriteLine ("Looking up: " + newt + " " + name);
704 t = LookupTypeReflection (newt);
706 negative_hits [name] = null;
711 negative_hits [name] = null;
716 /// Computes the namespaces that we import from the assemblies we reference.
718 public static void ComputeNamespaces ()
720 MethodInfo assembly_get_namespaces = typeof (Assembly).GetMethod ("GetNamespaces", BindingFlags.Instance|BindingFlags.NonPublic);
723 // First add the assembly namespaces
725 if (assembly_get_namespaces != null){
726 int count = assemblies.Length;
728 for (int i = 0; i < count; i++){
729 Assembly a = assemblies [i];
730 string [] namespaces = (string []) assembly_get_namespaces.Invoke (a, null);
731 foreach (string ns in namespaces){
734 Namespace.LookupNamespace (ns, true);
738 foreach (Assembly a in assemblies){
739 foreach (Type t in a.GetTypes ()){
740 string ns = t.Namespace;
742 // t.Namespace returns null for <PrivateImplDetails>
743 if (ns == ""|| ns == null)
745 Namespace.LookupNamespace (ns, true);
751 public static bool NamespaceClash (string name, Location loc)
753 if (Namespace.LookupNamespace (name, false) == null)
756 Report.Error (519, loc, String.Format ("`{0}' clashes with a predefined namespace", name));
761 /// Returns the C# name of a type if possible, or the full type name otherwise
763 static public string CSharpName (Type t)
765 return Regex.Replace (t.FullName,
767 @"(Int32|UInt32|Int16|UInt16|Int64|UInt64|" +
768 @"Single|Double|Char|Decimal|Byte|SByte|Object|" +
769 @"Boolean|String|Void)" +
771 new MatchEvaluator (CSharpNameMatch));
774 static String CSharpNameMatch (Match match)
776 string s = match.Groups [1].Captures [0].Value;
778 Replace ("int32", "int").
779 Replace ("uint32", "uint").
780 Replace ("int16", "short").
781 Replace ("uint16", "ushort").
782 Replace ("int64", "long").
783 Replace ("uint64", "ulong").
784 Replace ("single", "float").
785 Replace ("boolean", "bool")
786 + match.Groups [2].Captures [0].Value;
790 /// Returns the signature of the method with full namespace classification
792 static public string GetFullNameSignature (MemberInfo mi)
796 n = mi.DeclaringType.Name;
798 return mi.DeclaringType.FullName.Replace ('+', '.') + '.' + n;
801 static public string GetFullName (Type t)
803 string name = t.FullName.Replace ('+', '.');
805 DeclSpace tc = LookupDeclSpace (t);
806 if ((tc != null) && tc.IsGeneric) {
807 TypeParameter[] tparam = tc.TypeParameters;
809 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder (name);
811 for (int i = 0; i < tparam.Length; i++) {
814 sb.Append (tparam [i].Name);
817 return sb.ToString ();
818 } else if (t.HasGenericArguments && !t.IsGenericInstance) {
819 Type[] tparam = t.GetGenericArguments ();
821 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder (name);
823 for (int i = 0; i < tparam.Length; i++) {
826 sb.Append (tparam [i].Name);
829 return sb.ToString ();
836 /// Returns the signature of the property and indexer
838 static public string CSharpSignature (PropertyBuilder pb, bool is_indexer)
841 return GetFullNameSignature (pb);
844 MethodBase mb = pb.GetSetMethod (true) != null ? pb.GetSetMethod (true) : pb.GetGetMethod (true);
845 string signature = GetFullNameSignature (mb);
846 string arg = TypeManager.LookupParametersByBuilder (mb).ParameterDesc (0);
847 return String.Format ("{0}.this[{1}]", signature.Substring (0, signature.LastIndexOf ('.')), arg);
851 /// Returns the signature of the method
853 static public string CSharpSignature (MethodBase mb)
858 // FIXME: We should really have a single function to do
859 // everything instead of the following 5 line pattern
861 ParameterData iparams = LookupParametersByBuilder (mb);
864 iparams = new ReflectionParameters (mb);
866 for (int i = 0; i < iparams.Count; i++) {
870 sig += iparams.ParameterDesc(i);
874 return GetFullNameSignature (mb) + sig;
878 /// Looks up a type, and aborts if it is not found. This is used
879 /// by types required by the compiler
881 static Type CoreLookupType (string name)
883 Type t = LookupTypeDirect (name);
886 Report.Error (518, "The predefined type `" + name + "' is not defined or imported");
887 Environment.Exit (0);
894 /// Returns the MethodInfo for a method named `name' defined
895 /// in type `t' which takes arguments of types `args'
897 static MethodInfo GetMethod (Type t, string name, Type [] args, bool is_private, bool report_errors)
901 BindingFlags flags = instance_and_static | BindingFlags.Public;
907 flags |= BindingFlags.NonPublic;
909 list = FindMembers (t, MemberTypes.Method, flags, signature_filter, sig);
910 if (list.Count == 0) {
912 Report.Error (-19, "Can not find the core function `" + name + "'");
916 MethodInfo mi = list [0] as MethodInfo;
919 Report.Error (-19, "Can not find the core function `" + name + "'");
926 static MethodInfo GetMethod (Type t, string name, Type [] args, bool report_errors)
928 return GetMethod (t, name, args, false, report_errors);
931 static MethodInfo GetMethod (Type t, string name, Type [] args)
933 return GetMethod (t, name, args, true);
938 /// Returns the ConstructorInfo for "args"
940 static ConstructorInfo GetConstructor (Type t, Type [] args)
948 list = FindMembers (t, MemberTypes.Constructor,
949 instance_and_static | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly,
950 signature_filter, sig);
951 if (list.Count == 0){
952 Report.Error (-19, "Can not find the core constructor for type `" + t.Name + "'");
956 ConstructorInfo ci = list [0] as ConstructorInfo;
958 Report.Error (-19, "Can not find the core constructor for type `" + t.Name + "'");
965 public static void InitEnumUnderlyingTypes ()
968 int32_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Int32");
969 int64_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Int64");
970 uint32_type = CoreLookupType ("System.UInt32");
971 uint64_type = CoreLookupType ("System.UInt64");
972 byte_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Byte");
973 sbyte_type = CoreLookupType ("System.SByte");
974 short_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Int16");
975 ushort_type = CoreLookupType ("System.UInt16");
979 /// The types have to be initialized after the initial
980 /// population of the type has happened (for example, to
981 /// bootstrap the corlib.dll
983 public static void InitCoreTypes ()
985 object_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Object");
986 value_type = CoreLookupType ("System.ValueType");
988 InitEnumUnderlyingTypes ();
990 char_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Char");
991 string_type = CoreLookupType ("System.String");
992 float_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Single");
993 double_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Double");
994 char_ptr_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Char*");
995 decimal_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Decimal");
996 bool_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Boolean");
997 enum_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Enum");
999 multicast_delegate_type = CoreLookupType ("System.MulticastDelegate");
1000 delegate_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Delegate");
1002 array_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Array");
1003 void_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Void");
1004 type_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Type");
1006 runtime_field_handle_type = CoreLookupType ("System.RuntimeFieldHandle");
1007 runtime_helpers_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Runtime.CompilerServices.RuntimeHelpers");
1008 default_member_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Reflection.DefaultMemberAttribute");
1009 runtime_handle_type = CoreLookupType ("System.RuntimeTypeHandle");
1010 asynccallback_type = CoreLookupType ("System.AsyncCallback");
1011 iasyncresult_type = CoreLookupType ("System.IAsyncResult");
1012 ienumerator_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Collections.IEnumerator");
1013 ienumerable_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Collections.IEnumerable");
1014 idisposable_type = CoreLookupType ("System.IDisposable");
1015 icloneable_type = CoreLookupType ("System.ICloneable");
1016 monitor_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Threading.Monitor");
1017 intptr_type = CoreLookupType ("System.IntPtr");
1019 attribute_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Attribute");
1020 attribute_usage_type = CoreLookupType ("System.AttributeUsageAttribute");
1021 dllimport_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImportAttribute");
1022 methodimpl_attr_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Runtime.CompilerServices.MethodImplAttribute");
1023 marshal_as_attr_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Runtime.InteropServices.MarshalAsAttribute");
1024 param_array_type = CoreLookupType ("System.ParamArrayAttribute");
1025 in_attribute_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Runtime.InteropServices.InAttribute");
1028 // Sigh. Remove this before the release. Wonder what versions of Mono
1029 // people are running.
1031 guid_attr_type = LookupType ("System.Runtime.InteropServices.GuidAttribute");
1033 unverifiable_code_type= CoreLookupType ("System.Security.UnverifiableCodeAttribute");
1035 void_ptr_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Void*");
1037 indexer_name_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Runtime.CompilerServices.IndexerNameAttribute");
1039 exception_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Exception");
1040 invalid_operation_exception_type = CoreLookupType ("System.InvalidOperationException");
1045 obsolete_attribute_type = CoreLookupType ("System.ObsoleteAttribute");
1046 conditional_attribute_type = CoreLookupType ("System.Diagnostics.ConditionalAttribute");
1049 // When compiling corlib, store the "real" types here.
1051 if (!RootContext.StdLib) {
1052 system_int32_type = typeof (System.Int32);
1053 system_array_type = typeof (System.Array);
1054 system_type_type = typeof (System.Type);
1055 system_assemblybuilder_type = typeof (System.Reflection.Emit.AssemblyBuilder);
1057 Type [] void_arg = { };
1058 system_int_array_get_length = GetMethod (
1059 system_array_type, "get_Length", void_arg);
1060 system_int_array_get_rank = GetMethod (
1061 system_array_type, "get_Rank", void_arg);
1062 system_object_array_clone = GetMethod (
1063 system_array_type, "Clone", void_arg);
1065 Type [] system_int_arg = { system_int32_type };
1066 system_int_array_get_length_int = GetMethod (
1067 system_array_type, "GetLength", system_int_arg);
1068 system_int_array_get_upper_bound_int = GetMethod (
1069 system_array_type, "GetUpperBound", system_int_arg);
1070 system_int_array_get_lower_bound_int = GetMethod (
1071 system_array_type, "GetLowerBound", system_int_arg);
1073 Type [] system_array_int_arg = { system_array_type, system_int32_type };
1074 system_void_array_copyto_array_int = GetMethod (
1075 system_array_type, "CopyTo", system_array_int_arg);
1077 Type [] system_3_type_arg = {
1078 system_type_type, system_type_type, system_type_type };
1079 Type [] system_4_type_arg = {
1080 system_type_type, system_type_type, system_type_type, system_type_type };
1082 MethodInfo set_corlib_type_builders = GetMethod (
1083 system_assemblybuilder_type, "SetCorlibTypeBuilders",
1084 system_4_type_arg, true, false);
1086 if (set_corlib_type_builders != null) {
1087 object[] args = new object [4];
1088 args [0] = object_type;
1089 args [1] = value_type;
1090 args [2] = enum_type;
1091 args [3] = void_type;
1093 set_corlib_type_builders.Invoke (CodeGen.Assembly.Builder, args);
1095 // Compatibility for an older version of the class libs.
1096 set_corlib_type_builders = GetMethod (
1097 system_assemblybuilder_type, "SetCorlibTypeBuilders",
1098 system_3_type_arg, true, true);
1100 if (set_corlib_type_builders == null) {
1101 Report.Error (-26, "Corlib compilation is not supported in Microsoft.NET due to bugs in it");
1105 object[] args = new object [3];
1106 args [0] = object_type;
1107 args [1] = value_type;
1108 args [2] = enum_type;
1110 set_corlib_type_builders.Invoke (CodeGen.Assembly.Builder, args);
1114 system_object_expr.Type = object_type;
1115 system_string_expr.Type = string_type;
1116 system_boolean_expr.Type = bool_type;
1117 system_decimal_expr.Type = decimal_type;
1118 system_single_expr.Type = float_type;
1119 system_double_expr.Type = double_type;
1120 system_sbyte_expr.Type = sbyte_type;
1121 system_byte_expr.Type = byte_type;
1122 system_int16_expr.Type = short_type;
1123 system_uint16_expr.Type = ushort_type;
1124 system_int32_expr.Type = int32_type;
1125 system_uint32_expr.Type = uint32_type;
1126 system_int64_expr.Type = int64_type;
1127 system_uint64_expr.Type = uint64_type;
1128 system_char_expr.Type = char_type;
1129 system_void_expr.Type = void_type;
1130 system_asynccallback_expr.Type = asynccallback_type;
1131 system_iasyncresult_expr.Type = iasyncresult_type;
1132 system_valuetype_expr.Type = value_type;
1136 // The helper methods that are used by the compiler
1138 public static void InitCodeHelpers ()
1141 // Now load the default methods that we use.
1143 Type [] string_string = { string_type, string_type };
1144 string_concat_string_string = GetMethod (
1145 string_type, "Concat", string_string);
1146 Type [] string_string_string = { string_type, string_type, string_type };
1147 string_concat_string_string_string = GetMethod (
1148 string_type, "Concat", string_string_string);
1149 Type [] string_string_string_string = { string_type, string_type, string_type, string_type };
1150 string_concat_string_string_string_string = GetMethod (
1151 string_type, "Concat", string_string_string_string);
1153 Type [] object_object = { object_type, object_type };
1154 string_concat_object_object = GetMethod (
1155 string_type, "Concat", object_object);
1157 Type [] string_ = { string_type };
1158 string_isinterneted_string = GetMethod (
1159 string_type, "IsInterned", string_);
1161 Type [] runtime_type_handle = { runtime_handle_type };
1162 system_type_get_type_from_handle = GetMethod (
1163 type_type, "GetTypeFromHandle", runtime_type_handle);
1165 Type [] delegate_delegate = { delegate_type, delegate_type };
1166 delegate_combine_delegate_delegate = GetMethod (
1167 delegate_type, "Combine", delegate_delegate);
1169 delegate_remove_delegate_delegate = GetMethod (
1170 delegate_type, "Remove", delegate_delegate);
1175 Type [] void_arg = { };
1176 object_getcurrent_void = GetMethod (
1177 ienumerator_type, "get_Current", void_arg);
1178 bool_movenext_void = GetMethod (
1179 ienumerator_type, "MoveNext", void_arg);
1180 void_reset_void = GetMethod (
1181 ienumerator_type, "Reset", void_arg);
1182 void_dispose_void = GetMethod (
1183 idisposable_type, "Dispose", void_arg);
1184 int_get_offset_to_string_data = GetMethod (
1185 runtime_helpers_type, "get_OffsetToStringData", void_arg);
1186 int_array_get_length = GetMethod (
1187 array_type, "get_Length", void_arg);
1188 int_array_get_rank = GetMethod (
1189 array_type, "get_Rank", void_arg);
1190 ienumerable_getenumerator_void = GetMethod (
1191 ienumerable_type, "GetEnumerator", void_arg);
1196 Type [] int_arg = { int32_type };
1197 int_array_get_length_int = GetMethod (
1198 array_type, "GetLength", int_arg);
1199 int_array_get_upper_bound_int = GetMethod (
1200 array_type, "GetUpperBound", int_arg);
1201 int_array_get_lower_bound_int = GetMethod (
1202 array_type, "GetLowerBound", int_arg);
1205 // System.Array methods
1207 object_array_clone = GetMethod (
1208 array_type, "Clone", void_arg);
1209 Type [] array_int_arg = { array_type, int32_type };
1210 void_array_copyto_array_int = GetMethod (
1211 array_type, "CopyTo", array_int_arg);
1216 Type [] object_arg = { object_type };
1217 void_monitor_enter_object = GetMethod (
1218 monitor_type, "Enter", object_arg);
1219 void_monitor_exit_object = GetMethod (
1220 monitor_type, "Exit", object_arg);
1222 Type [] array_field_handle_arg = { array_type, runtime_field_handle_type };
1224 void_initializearray_array_fieldhandle = GetMethod (
1225 runtime_helpers_type, "InitializeArray", array_field_handle_arg);
1230 int_getlength_int = GetMethod (
1231 array_type, "GetLength", int_arg);
1234 // Decimal constructors
1236 Type [] dec_arg = { int32_type, int32_type, int32_type, bool_type, byte_type };
1237 void_decimal_ctor_five_args = GetConstructor (
1238 decimal_type, dec_arg);
1243 cons_param_array_attribute = GetConstructor (
1244 param_array_type, void_arg);
1246 unverifiable_code_ctor = GetConstructor (
1247 unverifiable_code_type, void_arg);
1250 // InvalidOperationException
1252 invalid_operation_ctor = GetConstructor (
1253 invalid_operation_exception_type, void_arg);
1257 object_ctor = GetConstructor (object_type, void_arg);
1261 const BindingFlags instance_and_static = BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.Instance;
1264 /// This is the "old", non-cache based FindMembers() function. We cannot use
1265 /// the cache here because there is no member name argument.
1267 public static MemberList FindMembers (Type t, MemberTypes mt, BindingFlags bf,
1268 MemberFilter filter, object criteria)
1270 DeclSpace decl = (DeclSpace) builder_to_declspace [t];
1273 // `builder_to_declspace' contains all dynamic types.
1277 Timer.StartTimer (TimerType.FindMembers);
1278 list = decl.FindMembers (mt, bf, filter, criteria);
1279 Timer.StopTimer (TimerType.FindMembers);
1284 // We have to take care of arrays specially, because GetType on
1285 // a TypeBuilder array will return a Type, not a TypeBuilder,
1286 // and we can not call FindMembers on this type.
1288 if (t.IsSubclassOf (TypeManager.array_type))
1289 return new MemberList (TypeManager.array_type.FindMembers (mt, bf, filter, criteria));
1292 // Since FindMembers will not lookup both static and instance
1293 // members, we emulate this behaviour here.
1295 if ((bf & instance_and_static) == instance_and_static){
1296 MemberInfo [] i_members = t.FindMembers (
1297 mt, bf & ~BindingFlags.Static, filter, criteria);
1299 int i_len = i_members.Length;
1301 MemberInfo one = i_members [0];
1304 // If any of these are present, we are done!
1306 if ((one is Type) || (one is EventInfo) || (one is FieldInfo))
1307 return new MemberList (i_members);
1310 MemberInfo [] s_members = t.FindMembers (
1311 mt, bf & ~BindingFlags.Instance, filter, criteria);
1313 int s_len = s_members.Length;
1314 if (i_len > 0 || s_len > 0)
1315 return new MemberList (i_members, s_members);
1318 return new MemberList (i_members);
1320 return new MemberList (s_members);
1324 return new MemberList (t.FindMembers (mt, bf, filter, criteria));
1329 /// This method is only called from within MemberLookup. It tries to use the member
1330 /// cache if possible and falls back to the normal FindMembers if not. The `used_cache'
1331 /// flag tells the caller whether we used the cache or not. If we used the cache, then
1332 /// our return value will already contain all inherited members and the caller don't need
1333 /// to check base classes and interfaces anymore.
1335 private static MemberList MemberLookup_FindMembers (Type t, MemberTypes mt, BindingFlags bf,
1336 string name, int num_type_arguments,
1337 out bool used_cache)
1340 // We have to take care of arrays specially, because GetType on
1341 // a TypeBuilder array will return a Type, not a TypeBuilder,
1342 // and we can not call FindMembers on this type.
1344 if (t == TypeManager.array_type || t.IsSubclassOf (TypeManager.array_type)) {
1346 return TypeHandle.ArrayType.MemberCache.FindMembers (
1347 mt, bf, name, FilterWithClosure_delegate, null);
1351 // If this is a dynamic type, it's always in the `builder_to_declspace' hash table
1352 // and we can ask the DeclSpace for the MemberCache.
1354 if (t is TypeBuilder) {
1355 DeclSpace decl = (DeclSpace) builder_to_declspace [t];
1356 MemberCache cache = decl.MemberCache;
1359 // If this DeclSpace has a MemberCache, use it.
1362 if (cache != null) {
1364 return cache.FindMembers (
1365 mt, bf, name, FilterWithClosure_delegate, null);
1368 // If there is no MemberCache, we need to use the "normal" FindMembers.
1371 Timer.StartTimer (TimerType.FindMembers);
1372 list = decl.FindMembers (mt, bf | BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly,
1373 FilterWithClosure_delegate, name);
1374 Timer.StopTimer (TimerType.FindMembers);
1380 // This call will always succeed. There is exactly one TypeHandle instance per
1381 // type, TypeHandle.GetTypeHandle() will either return it or create a new one
1382 // if it didn't already exist.
1384 TypeHandle handle = TypeHandle.GetTypeHandle (t);
1387 return handle.MemberCache.FindMembers (mt, bf, name, FilterWithClosure_delegate, null);
1390 public static bool IsBuiltinType (Type t)
1392 if (t == object_type || t == string_type || t == int32_type || t == uint32_type ||
1393 t == int64_type || t == uint64_type || t == float_type || t == double_type ||
1394 t == char_type || t == short_type || t == decimal_type || t == bool_type ||
1395 t == sbyte_type || t == byte_type || t == ushort_type || t == void_type)
1402 // This is like IsBuiltinType, but lacks decimal_type, we should also clean up
1403 // the pieces in the code where we use IsBuiltinType and special case decimal_type.
1405 public static bool IsCLRType (Type t)
1407 if (t == object_type || t == int32_type || t == uint32_type ||
1408 t == int64_type || t == uint64_type || t == float_type || t == double_type ||
1409 t == char_type || t == short_type || t == bool_type ||
1410 t == sbyte_type || t == byte_type || t == ushort_type)
1416 public static bool IsDelegateType (Type t)
1418 if (t.IsGenericInstance)
1419 t = t.GetGenericTypeDefinition ();
1421 if (t.IsSubclassOf (TypeManager.delegate_type))
1427 public static bool IsEnumType (Type t)
1429 if (t == TypeManager.enum_type || t.IsSubclassOf (TypeManager.enum_type))
1434 public static bool IsBuiltinOrEnum (Type t)
1436 if (IsBuiltinType (t))
1446 // Only a quick hack to get things moving, while real runtime support appears
1448 public static bool IsGeneric (Type t)
1450 DeclSpace ds = (DeclSpace) builder_to_declspace [t];
1452 return ds.IsGeneric;
1455 public static int GetNumberOfTypeArguments (Type t)
1457 DeclSpace tc = LookupDeclSpace (t);
1459 return tc.IsGeneric ? tc.CountTypeParameters : 0;
1461 return t.HasGenericArguments ? t.GetGenericArguments ().Length : 0;
1464 public static Type[] GetTypeArguments (Type t)
1466 DeclSpace tc = LookupDeclSpace (t);
1469 throw new InvalidOperationException ();
1471 TypeParameter[] tparam = tc.TypeParameters;
1472 Type[] ret = new Type [tparam.Length];
1473 for (int i = 0; i < tparam.Length; i++) {
1474 ret [i] = tparam [i].Type;
1475 if (ret [i] == null)
1476 throw new InternalErrorException ();
1481 return t.GetGenericArguments ();
1484 public static bool CheckGeneric (Type t, int num_type_arguments)
1486 if (num_type_arguments < 0)
1489 DeclSpace tc = LookupDeclSpace (t);
1493 return num_type_arguments == 0;
1495 if (num_type_arguments == 0)
1498 if (num_type_arguments != tc.CountTypeParameters)
1501 if (!t.HasGenericArguments)
1502 return num_type_arguments == 0;
1504 if (num_type_arguments == 0)
1507 if (num_type_arguments != t.GetGenericArguments ().Length)
1515 // Whether a type is unmanaged. This is used by the unsafe code (25.2)
1517 public static bool IsUnmanagedType (Type t)
1519 if (IsBuiltinType (t) && t != TypeManager.string_type)
1528 if (IsValueType (t)){
1529 if (t is TypeBuilder){
1530 TypeContainer tc = LookupTypeContainer (t);
1532 foreach (Field f in tc.Fields){
1533 if (f.FieldBuilder.IsStatic)
1535 if (!IsUnmanagedType (f.FieldBuilder.FieldType))
1539 FieldInfo [] fields = t.GetFields ();
1541 foreach (FieldInfo f in fields){
1544 if (!IsUnmanagedType (f.FieldType))
1554 public static bool IsValueType (Type t)
1556 return t.IsGenericParameter || t.IsValueType;
1559 public static bool IsInterfaceType (Type t)
1561 Interface iface = builder_to_declspace [t] as Interface;
1569 public static bool IsEqualGenericType (Type a, Type b)
1571 if ((a is TypeBuilder) && a.IsGenericTypeDefinition && b.IsGenericInstance) {
1573 // `a' is a generic type definition's TypeBuilder and `b' is a
1574 // generic instance of the same type.
1580 // void Test (Stack<T> stack) { }
1583 // The first argument of `Test' will be the generic instance
1584 // "Stack<!0>" - which is the same type than the "Stack" TypeBuilder.
1586 if (a != b.GetGenericTypeDefinition ())
1589 Type[] aparams = a.GetGenericArguments ();
1590 Type[] bparams = b.GetGenericArguments ();
1592 if (aparams.Length != bparams.Length)
1595 for (int i = 0; i < aparams.Length; i++)
1596 if (!aparams [i].Equals (bparams [i]))
1605 public static bool IsEqual (Type a, Type b)
1610 return IsEqualGenericType (a, b);
1613 public static bool MayBecomeEqualGenericTypes (Type a, Type b)
1615 if (a.IsGenericParameter) {
1617 // If a is an array of a's type, they may never
1621 b = b.GetElementType ();
1627 // If b is a generic parameter or an actual type,
1628 // they may become equal:
1630 // class X<T,U> : I<T>, I<U>
1631 // class X<T> : I<T>, I<float>
1633 if (b.IsGenericParameter || !b.IsGenericInstance)
1637 // We're now comparing a type parameter with a
1638 // generic instance. They may become equal unless
1639 // the type parameter appears anywhere in the
1640 // generic instance:
1642 // class X<T,U> : I<T>, I<X<U>>
1643 // -> error because you could instanciate it as
1646 // class X<T> : I<T>, I<X<T>> -> ok
1649 Type[] bargs = GetTypeArguments (b);
1650 for (int i = 0; i < bargs.Length; i++) {
1651 if (a.Equals (bargs [i]))
1658 if (b.IsGenericParameter)
1659 return MayBecomeEqualGenericTypes (b, a);
1662 // At this point, neither a nor b are a type parameter.
1664 // If one of them is a generic instance, let
1665 // MayBecomeEqualGenericInstances() compare them (if the
1666 // other one is not a generic instance, they can never
1670 if (a.IsGenericInstance || b.IsGenericInstance)
1671 return MayBecomeEqualGenericInstances (a, b);
1674 // If both of them are arrays.
1677 if (a.IsArray && b.IsArray) {
1678 if (a.GetArrayRank () != b.GetArrayRank ())
1681 a = a.GetElementType ();
1682 b = b.GetElementType ();
1684 return MayBecomeEqualGenericTypes (a, b);
1688 // Ok, two ordinary types.
1691 return a.Equals (b);
1695 // Checks whether two generic instances may become equal for some
1696 // particular instantiation (26.3.1).
1698 public static bool MayBecomeEqualGenericInstances (Type a, Type b)
1700 if (!a.IsGenericInstance || !b.IsGenericInstance)
1702 if (a.GetGenericTypeDefinition () != b.GetGenericTypeDefinition ())
1705 Type[] aargs = GetTypeArguments (a);
1706 Type[] bargs = GetTypeArguments (b);
1708 if (aargs.Length != bargs.Length)
1711 for (int i = 0; i < aargs.Length; i++) {
1712 if (MayBecomeEqualGenericTypes (aargs [i], bargs [i]))
1720 // Checks whether `type' is a subclass or nested child of `parent'.
1722 public static bool IsSubclassOrNestedChildOf (Type type, Type parent)
1725 if ((type == parent) || type.IsSubclassOf (parent) ||
1726 IsEqualGenericType (type, parent))
1729 // Handle nested types.
1730 type = type.DeclaringType;
1731 } while (type != null);
1737 // Checks whether `type' is a nested child of `parent'.
1739 public static bool IsNestedChildOf (Type type, Type parent)
1744 type = type.DeclaringType;
1745 while (type != null) {
1749 type = type.DeclaringType;
1756 // Do the right thing when returning the element type of an
1757 // array type based on whether we are compiling corlib or not
1759 public static Type GetElementType (Type t)
1761 if (RootContext.StdLib)
1762 return t.GetElementType ();
1764 return TypeToCoreType (t.GetElementType ());
1768 /// Returns the User Defined Types
1770 public static ArrayList UserTypes {
1776 public static Hashtable TypeContainers {
1778 return typecontainers;
1782 static Hashtable attr_to_allowmult;
1784 public static void RegisterAttributeAllowMultiple (Type attr_type, bool allow)
1786 if (attr_to_allowmult == null)
1787 attr_to_allowmult = new PtrHashtable ();
1789 if (attr_to_allowmult.Contains (attr_type))
1792 attr_to_allowmult.Add (attr_type, allow);
1796 public static bool AreMultipleAllowed (Type attr_type)
1798 if (!(attr_type is TypeBuilder)) {
1799 System.Attribute [] attrs = System.Attribute.GetCustomAttributes (attr_type);
1801 foreach (System.Attribute tmp in attrs)
1802 if (tmp is AttributeUsageAttribute) {
1803 return ((AttributeUsageAttribute) tmp).AllowMultiple;
1809 if (attr_to_allowmult == null)
1812 return (bool) attr_to_allowmult [attr_type];
1815 static Hashtable builder_to_constant;
1817 public static void RegisterConstant (FieldBuilder fb, Const c)
1819 if (builder_to_constant == null)
1820 builder_to_constant = new PtrHashtable ();
1822 if (builder_to_constant.Contains (fb))
1825 builder_to_constant.Add (fb, c);
1828 public static Const LookupConstant (FieldBuilder fb)
1830 if (builder_to_constant == null)
1833 return (Const) builder_to_constant [fb];
1837 /// Gigantic work around for missing features in System.Reflection.Emit follows.
1841 /// Since System.Reflection.Emit can not return MethodBase.GetParameters
1842 /// for anything which is dynamic, and we need this in a number of places,
1843 /// we register this information here, and use it afterwards.
1845 static public bool RegisterMethod (MethodBase mb, InternalParameters ip, Type [] args)
1850 method_arguments.Add (mb, args);
1851 method_internal_params.Add (mb, ip);
1856 static public InternalParameters LookupParametersByBuilder (MethodBase mb)
1858 if (! (mb is ConstructorBuilder || mb is MethodBuilder))
1861 if (method_internal_params.Contains (mb))
1862 return (InternalParameters) method_internal_params [mb];
1864 throw new Exception ("Argument for Method not registered" + mb);
1868 /// Returns the argument types for a method based on its methodbase
1870 /// For dynamic methods, we use the compiler provided types, for
1871 /// methods from existing assemblies we load them from GetParameters,
1872 /// and insert them into the cache
1874 static public Type [] GetArgumentTypes (MethodBase mb)
1876 if (method_arguments.Contains (mb))
1877 return (Type []) method_arguments [mb];
1879 ParameterInfo [] pi = mb.GetParameters ();
1881 Type [] types = new Type [c];
1883 for (int i = 0; i < c; i++)
1884 types [i] = pi [i].ParameterType;
1886 method_arguments.Add (mb, types);
1892 /// Returns the argument types for an indexer based on its PropertyInfo
1894 /// For dynamic indexers, we use the compiler provided types, for
1895 /// indexers from existing assemblies we load them from GetParameters,
1896 /// and insert them into the cache
1898 static public Type [] GetArgumentTypes (PropertyInfo indexer)
1900 if (indexer_arguments.Contains (indexer))
1901 return (Type []) indexer_arguments [indexer];
1902 else if (indexer is PropertyBuilder)
1903 // If we're a PropertyBuilder and not in the
1904 // `indexer_arguments' hash, then we're a property and
1908 ParameterInfo [] pi = indexer.GetIndexParameters ();
1909 // Property, not an indexer.
1913 Type [] types = new Type [c];
1915 for (int i = 0; i < c; i++)
1916 types [i] = pi [i].ParameterType;
1918 indexer_arguments.Add (indexer, types);
1924 // This is a workaround the fact that GetValue is not
1925 // supported for dynamic types
1927 static Hashtable fields = new Hashtable ();
1928 static public bool RegisterFieldValue (FieldBuilder fb, object value)
1930 if (fields.Contains (fb))
1933 fields.Add (fb, value);
1938 static public object GetValue (FieldBuilder fb)
1943 static Hashtable fieldbuilders_to_fields = new Hashtable ();
1944 static public bool RegisterFieldBase (FieldBuilder fb, FieldBase f)
1946 if (fieldbuilders_to_fields.Contains (fb))
1949 fieldbuilders_to_fields.Add (fb, f);
1954 // The return value can be null; This will be the case for
1955 // auxiliary FieldBuilders created by the compiler that have no
1956 // real field being declared on the source code
1958 static public FieldBase GetField (FieldInfo fb)
1960 return (FieldBase) fieldbuilders_to_fields [fb];
1963 static Hashtable events;
1965 static public bool RegisterEvent (MyEventBuilder eb, MethodBase add, MethodBase remove)
1968 events = new Hashtable ();
1970 if (events.Contains (eb))
1973 events.Add (eb, new Pair (add, remove));
1978 static public MethodInfo GetAddMethod (EventInfo ei)
1980 if (ei is MyEventBuilder) {
1981 Pair pair = (Pair) events [ei];
1983 return (MethodInfo) pair.First;
1985 return ei.GetAddMethod ();
1988 static public MethodInfo GetRemoveMethod (EventInfo ei)
1990 if (ei is MyEventBuilder) {
1991 Pair pair = (Pair) events [ei];
1993 return (MethodInfo) pair.Second;
1995 return ei.GetRemoveMethod ();
1998 static Hashtable priv_fields_events;
2000 static public bool RegisterPrivateFieldOfEvent (EventInfo einfo, FieldBuilder builder)
2002 if (priv_fields_events == null)
2003 priv_fields_events = new Hashtable ();
2005 if (priv_fields_events.Contains (einfo))
2008 priv_fields_events.Add (einfo, builder);
2013 static public MemberInfo GetPrivateFieldOfEvent (EventInfo ei)
2015 if (priv_fields_events == null)
2018 return (MemberInfo) priv_fields_events [ei];
2021 static Hashtable properties;
2023 static public bool RegisterProperty (PropertyBuilder pb, MethodBase get, MethodBase set)
2025 if (properties == null)
2026 properties = new Hashtable ();
2028 if (properties.Contains (pb))
2031 properties.Add (pb, new Pair (get, set));
2036 static public bool RegisterIndexer (PropertyBuilder pb, MethodBase get,
2037 MethodBase set, Type[] args)
2039 if (!RegisterProperty (pb, get,set))
2042 indexer_arguments.Add (pb, args);
2048 /// Given an array of interface types, expand and eliminate repeated ocurrences
2049 /// of an interface.
2053 /// This expands in context like: IA; IB : IA; IC : IA, IB; the interface "IC" to
2056 public static TypeExpr[] ExpandInterfaces (TypeExpr [] base_interfaces)
2058 ArrayList new_ifaces = new ArrayList ();
2060 foreach (TypeExpr iface in base_interfaces){
2061 if (!new_ifaces.Contains (iface))
2062 new_ifaces.Add (iface);
2064 TypeExpr [] implementing = iface.GetInterfaces ();
2066 foreach (TypeExpr imp in implementing){
2067 if (!new_ifaces.Contains (imp))
2068 new_ifaces.Add (imp);
2071 TypeExpr [] ret = new TypeExpr [new_ifaces.Count];
2072 new_ifaces.CopyTo (ret, 0);
2076 static PtrHashtable iface_cache = new PtrHashtable ();
2079 /// This function returns the interfaces in the type `t'. Works with
2080 /// both types and TypeBuilders.
2082 public static TypeExpr [] GetInterfaces (Type t)
2085 TypeExpr [] cached = iface_cache [t] as TypeExpr [];
2090 // The reason for catching the Array case is that Reflection.Emit
2091 // will not return a TypeBuilder for Array types of TypeBuilder types,
2092 // but will still throw an exception if we try to call GetInterfaces
2095 // Since the array interfaces are always constant, we return those for
2100 t = TypeManager.array_type;
2102 if (t is TypeBuilder){
2103 TypeExpr [] parent_ifaces;
2105 if (t.BaseType == null)
2106 parent_ifaces = NoTypeExprs;
2108 parent_ifaces = GetInterfaces (t.BaseType);
2109 TypeExpr [] type_ifaces = (TypeExpr []) builder_to_ifaces [t];
2110 if (type_ifaces == null)
2111 type_ifaces = NoTypeExprs;
2113 int parent_count = parent_ifaces.Length;
2114 TypeExpr [] result = new TypeExpr [parent_count + type_ifaces.Length];
2115 parent_ifaces.CopyTo (result, 0);
2116 type_ifaces.CopyTo (result, parent_count);
2118 iface_cache [t] = result;
2121 Type [] ifaces = t.GetInterfaces ();
2122 if (ifaces.Length == 0)
2125 TypeExpr [] result = new TypeExpr [ifaces.Length];
2126 for (int i = 0; i < ifaces.Length; i++)
2127 result [i] = new TypeExpression (ifaces [i], Location.Null);
2129 iface_cache [t] = result;
2135 // gets the interfaces that are declared explicitly on t
2137 public static TypeExpr [] GetExplicitInterfaces (TypeBuilder t)
2139 return (TypeExpr []) builder_to_ifaces [t];
2143 /// The following is used to check if a given type implements an interface.
2144 /// The cache helps us reduce the expense of hitting Type.GetInterfaces everytime.
2146 public static bool ImplementsInterface (Type t, Type iface)
2148 TypeExpr [] interfaces;
2151 // FIXME OPTIMIZATION:
2152 // as soon as we hit a non-TypeBuiler in the interface
2153 // chain, we could return, as the `Type.GetInterfaces'
2154 // will return all the interfaces implement by the type
2158 interfaces = GetInterfaces (t);
2160 if (interfaces != null){
2161 foreach (TypeExpr i in interfaces){
2162 if (i.Type == iface)
2168 } while (t != null);
2173 static NumberFormatInfo nf_provider = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.NumberFormat;
2175 // This is a custom version of Convert.ChangeType() which works
2176 // with the TypeBuilder defined types when compiling corlib.
2177 public static object ChangeType (object value, Type conversionType, out bool error)
2179 IConvertible convert_value = value as IConvertible;
2181 if (convert_value == null){
2187 // We must use Type.Equals() here since `conversionType' is
2188 // the TypeBuilder created version of a system type and not
2189 // the system type itself. You cannot use Type.GetTypeCode()
2190 // on such a type - it'd always return TypeCode.Object.
2194 if (conversionType.Equals (typeof (Boolean)))
2195 return (object)(convert_value.ToBoolean (nf_provider));
2196 else if (conversionType.Equals (typeof (Byte)))
2197 return (object)(convert_value.ToByte (nf_provider));
2198 else if (conversionType.Equals (typeof (Char)))
2199 return (object)(convert_value.ToChar (nf_provider));
2200 else if (conversionType.Equals (typeof (DateTime)))
2201 return (object)(convert_value.ToDateTime (nf_provider));
2202 else if (conversionType.Equals (typeof (Decimal)))
2203 return (object)(convert_value.ToDecimal (nf_provider));
2204 else if (conversionType.Equals (typeof (Double)))
2205 return (object)(convert_value.ToDouble (nf_provider));
2206 else if (conversionType.Equals (typeof (Int16)))
2207 return (object)(convert_value.ToInt16 (nf_provider));
2208 else if (conversionType.Equals (typeof (Int32)))
2209 return (object)(convert_value.ToInt32 (nf_provider));
2210 else if (conversionType.Equals (typeof (Int64)))
2211 return (object)(convert_value.ToInt64 (nf_provider));
2212 else if (conversionType.Equals (typeof (SByte)))
2213 return (object)(convert_value.ToSByte (nf_provider));
2214 else if (conversionType.Equals (typeof (Single)))
2215 return (object)(convert_value.ToSingle (nf_provider));
2216 else if (conversionType.Equals (typeof (String)))
2217 return (object)(convert_value.ToString (nf_provider));
2218 else if (conversionType.Equals (typeof (UInt16)))
2219 return (object)(convert_value.ToUInt16 (nf_provider));
2220 else if (conversionType.Equals (typeof (UInt32)))
2221 return (object)(convert_value.ToUInt32 (nf_provider));
2222 else if (conversionType.Equals (typeof (UInt64)))
2223 return (object)(convert_value.ToUInt64 (nf_provider));
2224 else if (conversionType.Equals (typeof (Object)))
2225 return (object)(value);
2235 // This is needed, because enumerations from assemblies
2236 // do not report their underlyingtype, but they report
2239 public static Type EnumToUnderlying (Type t)
2241 if (t == TypeManager.enum_type)
2244 t = t.UnderlyingSystemType;
2245 if (!TypeManager.IsEnumType (t))
2248 if (t is TypeBuilder) {
2249 // slow path needed to compile corlib
2250 if (t == TypeManager.bool_type ||
2251 t == TypeManager.byte_type ||
2252 t == TypeManager.sbyte_type ||
2253 t == TypeManager.char_type ||
2254 t == TypeManager.short_type ||
2255 t == TypeManager.ushort_type ||
2256 t == TypeManager.int32_type ||
2257 t == TypeManager.uint32_type ||
2258 t == TypeManager.int64_type ||
2259 t == TypeManager.uint64_type)
2261 throw new Exception ("Unhandled typecode in enum " + " from " + t.AssemblyQualifiedName);
2263 TypeCode tc = Type.GetTypeCode (t);
2266 case TypeCode.Boolean:
2267 return TypeManager.bool_type;
2269 return TypeManager.byte_type;
2270 case TypeCode.SByte:
2271 return TypeManager.sbyte_type;
2273 return TypeManager.char_type;
2274 case TypeCode.Int16:
2275 return TypeManager.short_type;
2276 case TypeCode.UInt16:
2277 return TypeManager.ushort_type;
2278 case TypeCode.Int32:
2279 return TypeManager.int32_type;
2280 case TypeCode.UInt32:
2281 return TypeManager.uint32_type;
2282 case TypeCode.Int64:
2283 return TypeManager.int64_type;
2284 case TypeCode.UInt64:
2285 return TypeManager.uint64_type;
2287 throw new Exception ("Unhandled typecode in enum " + tc + " from " + t.AssemblyQualifiedName);
2291 // When compiling corlib and called with one of the core types, return
2292 // the corresponding typebuilder for that type.
2294 public static Type TypeToCoreType (Type t)
2296 if (RootContext.StdLib || (t is TypeBuilder))
2299 TypeCode tc = Type.GetTypeCode (t);
2302 case TypeCode.Boolean:
2303 return TypeManager.bool_type;
2305 return TypeManager.byte_type;
2306 case TypeCode.SByte:
2307 return TypeManager.sbyte_type;
2309 return TypeManager.char_type;
2310 case TypeCode.Int16:
2311 return TypeManager.short_type;
2312 case TypeCode.UInt16:
2313 return TypeManager.ushort_type;
2314 case TypeCode.Int32:
2315 return TypeManager.int32_type;
2316 case TypeCode.UInt32:
2317 return TypeManager.uint32_type;
2318 case TypeCode.Int64:
2319 return TypeManager.int64_type;
2320 case TypeCode.UInt64:
2321 return TypeManager.uint64_type;
2322 case TypeCode.Single:
2323 return TypeManager.float_type;
2324 case TypeCode.Double:
2325 return TypeManager.double_type;
2326 case TypeCode.String:
2327 return TypeManager.string_type;
2329 if (t == typeof (void))
2330 return TypeManager.void_type;
2331 if (t == typeof (object))
2332 return TypeManager.object_type;
2333 if (t == typeof (System.Type))
2334 return TypeManager.type_type;
2340 /// Utility function that can be used to probe whether a type
2341 /// is managed or not.
2343 public static bool VerifyUnManaged (Type t, Location loc)
2345 if (t.IsValueType || t.IsPointer){
2347 // FIXME: this is more complex, we actually need to
2348 // make sure that the type does not contain any
2354 if (!RootContext.StdLib && (t == TypeManager.decimal_type))
2355 // We need this explicit check here to make it work when
2356 // compiling corlib.
2361 "Cannot take the address or size of a variable of a managed type ('" +
2362 CSharpName (t) + "')");
2367 /// Returns the name of the indexer in a given type.
2370 /// The default is not always `Item'. The user can change this behaviour by
2371 /// using the DefaultMemberAttribute in the class.
2373 /// For example, the String class indexer is named `Chars' not `Item'
2375 public static string IndexerPropertyName (Type t)
2377 if (t.IsGenericInstance)
2378 t = t.GetGenericTypeDefinition ();
2380 if (t is TypeBuilder) {
2381 if (t.IsInterface) {
2382 Interface i = LookupInterface (t);
2384 if ((i == null) || (i.IndexerName == null))
2387 return i.IndexerName;
2389 TypeContainer tc = LookupTypeContainer (t);
2391 if ((tc == null) || (tc.IndexerName == null))
2394 return tc.IndexerName;
2398 System.Attribute attr = System.Attribute.GetCustomAttribute (
2399 t, TypeManager.default_member_type);
2401 DefaultMemberAttribute dma = (DefaultMemberAttribute) attr;
2402 return dma.MemberName;
2408 public static void MakePinned (LocalBuilder builder)
2411 // FIXME: Flag the "LocalBuilder" type as being
2412 // pinned. Figure out API.
2418 // Returns whether the array of memberinfos contains the given method
2420 public static bool ArrayContainsMethod (MemberInfo [] array, MethodBase new_method)
2422 Type [] new_args = TypeManager.GetArgumentTypes (new_method);
2424 foreach (MethodBase method in array) {
2425 if (method.Name != new_method.Name)
2428 if (method is MethodInfo && new_method is MethodInfo)
2429 if (((MethodInfo) method).ReturnType != ((MethodInfo) new_method).ReturnType)
2433 Type [] old_args = TypeManager.GetArgumentTypes (method);
2434 int old_count = old_args.Length;
2437 if (new_args.Length != old_count)
2440 for (i = 0; i < old_count; i++){
2441 if (old_args [i] != new_args [i])
2454 // We copy methods from `new_members' into `target_list' if the signature
2455 // for the method from in the new list does not exist in the target_list
2457 // The name is assumed to be the same.
2459 public static ArrayList CopyNewMethods (ArrayList target_list, MemberList new_members)
2461 if (target_list == null){
2462 target_list = new ArrayList ();
2464 foreach (MemberInfo mi in new_members){
2465 if (mi is MethodBase)
2466 target_list.Add (mi);
2471 MemberInfo [] target_array = new MemberInfo [target_list.Count];
2472 target_list.CopyTo (target_array, 0);
2474 foreach (MemberInfo mi in new_members){
2475 MethodBase new_method = (MethodBase) mi;
2477 if (!ArrayContainsMethod (target_array, new_method))
2478 target_list.Add (new_method);
2484 public enum MethodFlags {
2486 IsObsoleteError = 1 << 1,
2487 ShouldIgnore = 1 << 2
2490 static public bool IsGenericMethod (MethodInfo mb)
2492 if (mb.DeclaringType is TypeBuilder) {
2493 MethodData method = (MethodData) builder_to_method [mb];
2497 return method.GenericMethod != null;
2500 return mb.IsGenericMethodDefinition;
2504 // Returns the TypeManager.MethodFlags for this method.
2505 // This emits an error 619 / warning 618 if the method is obsolete.
2506 // In the former case, TypeManager.MethodFlags.IsObsoleteError is returned.
2508 static public MethodFlags GetMethodFlags (MethodBase mb, Location loc)
2510 MethodFlags flags = 0;
2512 if (mb.DeclaringType is TypeBuilder){
2513 MethodData method = (MethodData) builder_to_method [mb];
2514 if (method == null) {
2515 // FIXME: implement Obsolete attribute on Property,
2516 // Indexer and Event.
2520 return method.GetMethodFlags (loc);
2523 if (mb.HasGenericParameters) {
2524 MethodBase generic = mb.GetGenericMethodDefinition ();
2526 return GetMethodFlags (generic, loc);
2529 object [] attrs = mb.GetCustomAttributes (true);
2530 foreach (object ta in attrs){
2531 if (!(ta is System.Attribute)){
2532 Console.WriteLine ("Unknown type in GetMethodFlags: " + ta);
2535 System.Attribute a = (System.Attribute) ta;
2536 if (a.TypeId == TypeManager.obsolete_attribute_type){
2537 ObsoleteAttribute oa = (ObsoleteAttribute) a;
2539 string method_desc = TypeManager.CSharpSignature (mb);
2542 Report.Error (619, loc, "Method `" + method_desc +
2543 "' is obsolete: `" + oa.Message + "'");
2544 return MethodFlags.IsObsoleteError;
2546 Report.Warning (618, loc, "Method `" + method_desc +
2547 "' is obsolete: `" + oa.Message + "'");
2549 flags |= MethodFlags.IsObsolete;
2555 // Skip over conditional code.
2557 if (a.TypeId == TypeManager.conditional_attribute_type){
2558 ConditionalAttribute ca = (ConditionalAttribute) a;
2560 if (RootContext.AllDefines [ca.ConditionString] == null)
2561 flags |= MethodFlags.ShouldIgnore;
2568 #region MemberLookup implementation
2571 // Whether we allow private members in the result (since FindMembers
2572 // uses NonPublic for both protected and private), we need to distinguish.
2574 static bool closure_private_ok;
2577 // Who is invoking us and which type is being queried currently.
2579 static Type closure_invocation_type;
2580 static Type closure_qualifier_type;
2581 static int closure_num_type_arguments;
2584 // The assembly that defines the type is that is calling us
2586 static Assembly closure_invocation_assembly;
2588 static internal bool FilterNone (MemberInfo m, object filter_criteria)
2594 // This filter filters by name + whether it is ok to include private
2595 // members in the search
2597 static internal bool FilterWithClosure (MemberInfo m, object filter_criteria)
2600 // Hack: we know that the filter criteria will always be in the `closure'
2604 if ((filter_criteria != null) && (m.Name != (string) filter_criteria))
2608 return TypeManager.CheckGeneric ((Type) m, closure_num_type_arguments);
2610 if (((closure_qualifier_type == null) || (closure_qualifier_type == closure_invocation_type)) &&
2611 (closure_invocation_type != null) && IsEqual (m.DeclaringType, closure_invocation_type))
2615 // Ugly: we need to find out the type of `m', and depending
2616 // on this, tell whether we accept or not
2618 if (m is MethodBase){
2619 MethodBase mb = (MethodBase) m;
2620 MethodAttributes ma = mb.Attributes & MethodAttributes.MemberAccessMask;
2622 if (ma == MethodAttributes.Private)
2623 return closure_private_ok ||
2624 IsEqual (closure_invocation_type, m.DeclaringType) ||
2625 IsNestedChildOf (closure_invocation_type, m.DeclaringType);
2628 // FamAndAssem requires that we not only derivate, but we are on the
2631 if (ma == MethodAttributes.FamANDAssem){
2632 if (closure_invocation_assembly != mb.DeclaringType.Assembly)
2636 // Assembly and FamORAssem succeed if we're in the same assembly.
2637 if ((ma == MethodAttributes.Assembly) || (ma == MethodAttributes.FamORAssem)){
2638 if (closure_invocation_assembly == mb.DeclaringType.Assembly)
2642 // We already know that we aren't in the same assembly.
2643 if (ma == MethodAttributes.Assembly)
2646 // Family and FamANDAssem require that we derive.
2647 if ((ma == MethodAttributes.Family) || (ma == MethodAttributes.FamANDAssem)){
2648 if (closure_invocation_type == null)
2651 if (!IsSubclassOrNestedChildOf (closure_invocation_type, mb.DeclaringType))
2654 // Although a derived class can access protected members of its base class
2655 // it cannot do so through an instance of the base class (CS1540).
2656 if (!mb.IsStatic && (closure_invocation_type != closure_qualifier_type) &&
2657 (closure_qualifier_type != null) &&
2658 closure_invocation_type.IsSubclassOf (closure_qualifier_type))
2668 if (m is FieldInfo){
2669 FieldInfo fi = (FieldInfo) m;
2670 FieldAttributes fa = fi.Attributes & FieldAttributes.FieldAccessMask;
2672 if (fa == FieldAttributes.Private)
2673 return closure_private_ok ||
2674 IsEqual (closure_invocation_type, m.DeclaringType) ||
2675 IsNestedChildOf (closure_invocation_type, m.DeclaringType);
2678 // FamAndAssem requires that we not only derivate, but we are on the
2681 if (fa == FieldAttributes.FamANDAssem){
2682 if (closure_invocation_assembly != fi.DeclaringType.Assembly)
2686 // Assembly and FamORAssem succeed if we're in the same assembly.
2687 if ((fa == FieldAttributes.Assembly) || (fa == FieldAttributes.FamORAssem)){
2688 if (closure_invocation_assembly == fi.DeclaringType.Assembly)
2692 // We already know that we aren't in the same assembly.
2693 if (fa == FieldAttributes.Assembly)
2696 // Family and FamANDAssem require that we derive.
2697 if ((fa == FieldAttributes.Family) || (fa == FieldAttributes.FamANDAssem)){
2698 if (closure_invocation_type == null)
2701 if (!IsSubclassOrNestedChildOf (closure_invocation_type, fi.DeclaringType))
2704 // Although a derived class can access protected members of its base class
2705 // it cannot do so through an instance of the base class (CS1540).
2706 if (!fi.IsStatic && (closure_invocation_type != closure_qualifier_type) &&
2707 (closure_qualifier_type != null) &&
2708 closure_invocation_type.IsSubclassOf (closure_qualifier_type))
2719 // EventInfos and PropertyInfos, return true because they lack permission
2720 // informaiton, so we need to check later on the methods.
2725 static MemberFilter FilterWithClosure_delegate = new MemberFilter (FilterWithClosure);
2726 static MemberFilter FilterNone_delegate = new MemberFilter (FilterNone);
2729 // Looks up a member called `name' in the `queried_type'. This lookup
2730 // is done by code that is contained in the definition for `invocation_type'
2731 // through a qualifier of type `qualifier_type' (or null if there is no qualifier).
2733 // `invocation_type' is used to check whether we're allowed to access the requested
2734 // member wrt its protection level.
2736 // When called from MemberAccess, `qualifier_type' is the type which is used to access
2737 // the requested member (`class B { A a = new A (); a.foo = 5; }'; here invocation_type
2738 // is B and qualifier_type is A). This is used to do the CS1540 check.
2740 // When resolving a SimpleName, `qualifier_type' is null.
2742 // The `qualifier_type' is used for the CS1540 check; it's normally either null or
2743 // the same than `queried_type' - except when we're being called from BaseAccess;
2744 // in this case, `invocation_type' is the current type and `queried_type' the base
2745 // type, so this'd normally trigger a CS1540.
2747 // The binding flags are `bf' and the kind of members being looked up are `mt'
2749 // The return value always includes private members which code in `invocation_type'
2750 // is allowed to access (using the specified `qualifier_type' if given); only use
2751 // BindingFlags.NonPublic to bypass the permission check.
2753 // Returns an array of a single element for everything but Methods/Constructors
2754 // that might return multiple matches.
2756 public static MemberInfo [] MemberLookup (Type invocation_type, Type qualifier_type,
2757 Type queried_type, int num_type_arguments,
2758 MemberTypes mt, BindingFlags original_bf,
2761 Timer.StartTimer (TimerType.MemberLookup);
2763 MemberInfo[] retval = RealMemberLookup (invocation_type, qualifier_type,
2764 queried_type, num_type_arguments,
2765 mt, original_bf, name);
2767 Timer.StopTimer (TimerType.MemberLookup);
2772 static MemberInfo [] RealMemberLookup (Type invocation_type, Type qualifier_type,
2773 Type queried_type, int num_type_arguments,
2774 MemberTypes mt, BindingFlags original_bf,
2777 BindingFlags bf = original_bf;
2779 ArrayList method_list = null;
2780 Type current_type = queried_type;
2781 bool searching = (original_bf & BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly) == 0;
2782 bool skip_iface_check = true, used_cache = false;
2783 bool always_ok_flag = false;
2785 closure_invocation_type = invocation_type;
2786 closure_invocation_assembly = invocation_type != null ? invocation_type.Assembly : null;
2787 closure_qualifier_type = qualifier_type;
2789 closure_num_type_arguments = num_type_arguments;
2792 // If we are a nested class, we always have access to our container
2795 if (invocation_type != null){
2796 string invocation_name = invocation_type.FullName;
2797 if (invocation_name.IndexOf ('+') != -1){
2798 string container = queried_type.FullName + "+";
2799 int container_length = container.Length;
2801 if (invocation_name.Length > container_length){
2802 string shared = invocation_name.Substring (0, container_length);
2804 if (shared == container)
2805 always_ok_flag = true;
2814 // `NonPublic' is lame, because it includes both protected and
2815 // private methods, so we need to control this behavior by
2816 // explicitly tracking if a private method is ok or not.
2818 // The possible cases are:
2819 // public, private and protected (internal does not come into the
2822 if ((invocation_type != null) &&
2823 ((invocation_type == current_type) ||
2824 IsNestedChildOf (invocation_type, current_type)) ||
2826 bf = original_bf | BindingFlags.NonPublic;
2830 closure_private_ok = (original_bf & BindingFlags.NonPublic) != 0;
2832 Timer.StopTimer (TimerType.MemberLookup);
2834 list = MemberLookup_FindMembers (current_type, mt, bf, name,
2835 num_type_arguments, out used_cache);
2837 Timer.StartTimer (TimerType.MemberLookup);
2840 // When queried for an interface type, the cache will automatically check all
2841 // inherited members, so we don't need to do this here. However, this only
2842 // works if we already used the cache in the first iteration of this loop.
2844 // If we used the cache in any further iteration, we can still terminate the
2845 // loop since the cache always looks in all parent classes.
2851 skip_iface_check = false;
2853 if (current_type == TypeManager.object_type)
2856 current_type = current_type.BaseType;
2859 // This happens with interfaces, they have a null
2860 // basetype. Look members up in the Object class.
2862 if (current_type == null)
2863 current_type = TypeManager.object_type;
2866 if (list.Count == 0)
2870 // Events and types are returned by both `static' and `instance'
2871 // searches, which means that our above FindMembers will
2872 // return two copies of the same.
2874 if (list.Count == 1 && !(list [0] is MethodBase)){
2875 return (MemberInfo []) list;
2879 // Multiple properties: we query those just to find out the indexer
2882 if (list [0] is PropertyInfo)
2883 return (MemberInfo []) list;
2886 // We found an event: the cache lookup returns both the event and
2887 // its private field.
2889 if (list [0] is EventInfo) {
2890 if ((list.Count == 2) && (list [1] is FieldInfo))
2891 return new MemberInfo [] { list [0] };
2898 // We found methods, turn the search into "method scan"
2902 method_list = CopyNewMethods (method_list, list);
2903 mt &= (MemberTypes.Method | MemberTypes.Constructor);
2904 } while (searching);
2906 if (method_list != null && method_list.Count > 0) {
2907 return (MemberInfo []) method_list.ToArray (typeof (MemberInfo));
2910 // This happens if we already used the cache in the first iteration, in this case
2911 // the cache already looked in all interfaces.
2913 if (skip_iface_check)
2917 // Interfaces do not list members they inherit, so we have to
2920 if (!queried_type.IsInterface)
2923 if (queried_type.IsArray)
2924 queried_type = TypeManager.array_type;
2926 TypeExpr [] ifaces = GetInterfaces (queried_type);
2930 foreach (TypeExpr itype in ifaces){
2933 x = MemberLookup (null, null, itype.Type, num_type_arguments,
2943 // This is used to extract properties and event declarations from a type
2945 static MemberInfo [] SpecialContainerLookup (Type t, bool is_static)
2947 BindingFlags bf = BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly | (is_static ? BindingFlags.Static : BindingFlags.Instance);
2949 bf |= BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic;
2951 if (t is TypeBuilder) {
2952 DeclSpace decl = (DeclSpace) builder_to_declspace [t];
2954 return (MemberInfo []) decl.FindMembers (
2955 MemberTypes.Property | MemberTypes.Event,
2956 bf, FilterNone_delegate, null);
2958 return t.FindMembers (MemberTypes.Property | MemberTypes.Event,
2959 bf, FilterNone_delegate, null);
2964 public static bool IsSpecialMethod (MethodBase mb)
2966 Type t = mb.DeclaringType;
2968 MemberInfo [] matches = TypeManager.SpecialContainerLookup (t, mb.IsStatic);
2969 if (matches == null)
2972 foreach (MemberInfo mi in matches){
2973 if (mi is PropertyBuilder){
2974 Pair p = (Pair) properties [mi];
2976 if (p.First == mb || p.Second == mb)
2978 } else if (mi is PropertyInfo){
2979 MethodInfo [] methods = ((PropertyInfo) mi).GetAccessors (true);
2981 foreach (MethodInfo m in methods){
2985 } else if (mi is MyEventBuilder){
2986 Pair p = (Pair) events [mi];
2988 if (p.First == mb || p.Second == mb)
2990 } else if (mi is EventInfo){
2991 EventInfo ei = ((EventInfo) mi);
2993 if (ei.GetAddMethod (true) == mb)
2996 if (ei.GetRemoveMethod (true) == mb)
2999 if (ei.GetRaiseMethod (true) == mb)
3005 // Now check if it is an operator method
3009 if (s.StartsWith ("op_")){
3010 foreach (string name in Unary.oper_names){
3015 foreach (string name in Binary.oper_names){
3029 /// There is exactly one instance of this class per type.
3031 public sealed class TypeHandle : IMemberContainer {
3032 public readonly TypeHandle BaseType;
3034 readonly int id = ++next_id;
3035 static int next_id = 0;
3038 /// Lookup a TypeHandle instance for the given type. If the type doesn't have
3039 /// a TypeHandle yet, a new instance of it is created. This static method
3040 /// ensures that we'll only have one TypeHandle instance per type.
3042 public static TypeHandle GetTypeHandle (Type t)
3044 TypeHandle handle = (TypeHandle) type_hash [t];
3048 handle = new TypeHandle (t);
3049 type_hash.Add (t, handle);
3053 public static void CleanUp ()
3059 /// Returns the TypeHandle for TypeManager.object_type.
3061 public static IMemberContainer ObjectType {
3063 if (object_type != null)
3066 object_type = GetTypeHandle (TypeManager.object_type);
3073 /// Returns the TypeHandle for TypeManager.array_type.
3075 public static IMemberContainer ArrayType {
3077 if (array_type != null)
3080 array_type = GetTypeHandle (TypeManager.array_type);
3086 private static PtrHashtable type_hash = new PtrHashtable ();
3088 private static TypeHandle object_type = null;
3089 private static TypeHandle array_type = null;
3092 private bool is_interface;
3093 private MemberCache member_cache;
3095 private TypeHandle (Type type)
3098 if (type.BaseType != null)
3099 BaseType = GetTypeHandle (type.BaseType);
3100 this.is_interface = type.IsInterface;
3101 this.member_cache = new MemberCache (this);
3104 // IMemberContainer methods
3106 public string Name {
3108 return type.FullName;
3118 public IMemberContainer Parent {
3124 public bool IsInterface {
3126 return is_interface;
3130 public MemberList GetMembers (MemberTypes mt, BindingFlags bf)
3132 MemberInfo [] members;
3133 if (mt == MemberTypes.Event)
3134 members = type.GetEvents (bf | BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly);
3136 members = type.FindMembers (mt, bf | BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly,
3138 Array.Reverse (members);
3140 return new MemberList (members);
3143 // IMemberFinder methods
3145 public MemberList FindMembers (MemberTypes mt, BindingFlags bf, string name,
3146 MemberFilter filter, object criteria)
3148 return member_cache.FindMembers (mt, bf, name, filter, criteria);
3151 public MemberCache MemberCache {
3153 return member_cache;
3157 public override string ToString ()
3159 if (BaseType != null)
3160 return "TypeHandle (" + id + "," + Name + " : " + BaseType + ")";
3162 return "TypeHandle (" + id + "," + Name + ")";