2 // codegen.cs: The code generator
5 // Miguel de Icaza (miguel@ximian.com)
7 // (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Ximian, Inc.
8 // (C) 2004 Novell, Inc.
17 using System.Collections;
18 using System.Collections.Specialized;
19 using System.Reflection;
20 using System.Reflection.Emit;
21 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
22 using System.Security;
23 using System.Security.Cryptography;
24 using System.Security.Permissions;
26 using Mono.Security.Cryptography;
28 namespace Mono.CSharp {
31 /// Code generator class.
33 public class CodeGen {
34 static AppDomain current_domain;
35 static public SymbolWriter SymbolWriter;
37 public static AssemblyClass Assembly;
38 public static ModuleClass Module;
45 public static void Reset ()
47 Assembly = new AssemblyClass ();
48 Module = new ModuleClass (RootContext.Unsafe);
51 public static string Basename (string name)
53 int pos = name.LastIndexOf ('/');
56 return name.Substring (pos + 1);
58 pos = name.LastIndexOf ('\\');
60 return name.Substring (pos + 1);
65 public static string Dirname (string name)
67 int pos = name.LastIndexOf ('/');
70 return name.Substring (0, pos);
72 pos = name.LastIndexOf ('\\');
74 return name.Substring (0, pos);
79 static public string FileName;
82 // Initializes the symbol writer
84 static void InitializeSymbolWriter (string filename)
86 SymbolWriter = SymbolWriter.GetSymbolWriter (Module.Builder, filename);
89 // If we got an ISymbolWriter instance, initialize it.
91 if (SymbolWriter == null) {
93 -18, "Could not find the symbol writer assembly (Mono.CompilerServices.SymbolWriter.dll). This is normally an installation problem. Please make sure to compile and install the mcs/class/Mono.CompilerServices.SymbolWriter directory.");
99 // Initializes the code generator variables
101 static public bool Init (string name, string output, bool want_debugging_support)
104 AssemblyName an = Assembly.GetAssemblyName (name, output);
108 if (an.KeyPair != null) {
109 // If we are going to strong name our assembly make
110 // sure all its refs are strong named
111 foreach (Assembly a in TypeManager.GetAssemblies ()) {
112 AssemblyName ref_name = a.GetName ();
113 byte [] b = ref_name.GetPublicKeyToken ();
114 if (b == null || b.Length == 0) {
115 Report.Warning (1577, "Assembly generation failed " +
116 "-- Referenced assembly '" +
118 "' does not have a strong name.");
119 //Environment.Exit (1);
124 current_domain = AppDomain.CurrentDomain;
127 Assembly.Builder = current_domain.DefineDynamicAssembly (an,
128 AssemblyBuilderAccess.Save, Dirname (name));
130 catch (ArgumentException) {
131 // specified key may not be exportable outside it's container
132 if (RootContext.StrongNameKeyContainer != null) {
133 Report.Error (1548, "Could not access the key inside the container `" +
134 RootContext.StrongNameKeyContainer + "'.");
135 Environment.Exit (1);
139 catch (CryptographicException) {
140 if ((RootContext.StrongNameKeyContainer != null) || (RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile != null)) {
141 Report.Error (1548, "Could not use the specified key to strongname the assembly.");
142 Environment.Exit (1);
148 // Pass a path-less name to DefineDynamicModule. Wonder how
149 // this copes with output in different directories then.
150 // FIXME: figure out how this copes with --output /tmp/blah
152 // If the third argument is true, the ModuleBuilder will dynamically
153 // load the default symbol writer.
155 Module.Builder = Assembly.Builder.DefineDynamicModule (
156 Basename (name), Basename (output), false);
158 if (want_debugging_support)
159 InitializeSymbolWriter (output);
164 static public void Save (string name)
167 Assembly.Builder.Save (Basename (name));
169 catch (COMException) {
170 if ((RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile == null) || (!RootContext.StrongNameDelaySign))
173 // FIXME: it seems Microsoft AssemblyBuilder doesn't like to delay sign assemblies
174 Report.Error (1548, "Couldn't delay-sign the assembly with the '" +
175 RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile +
176 "', Use MCS with the Mono runtime or CSC to compile this assembly.");
178 catch (System.IO.IOException io) {
179 Report.Error (16, "Could not write to file `"+name+"', cause: " + io.Message);
181 catch (System.UnauthorizedAccessException ua) {
182 Report.Error (16, "Could not write to file `"+name+"', cause: " + ua.Message);
185 if (SymbolWriter != null)
186 SymbolWriter.WriteSymbolFile ();
191 /// An Emit Context is created for each body of code (from methods,
192 /// properties bodies, indexer bodies or constructor bodies)
194 public class EmitContext {
195 public readonly DeclSpace DeclSpace;
196 public DeclSpace TypeContainer;
197 public ILGenerator ig;
200 /// This variable tracks the `checked' state of the compilation,
201 /// it controls whether we should generate code that does overflow
202 /// checking, or if we generate code that ignores overflows.
204 /// The default setting comes from the command line option to generate
205 /// checked or unchecked code plus any source code changes using the
206 /// checked/unchecked statements or expressions. Contrast this with
207 /// the ConstantCheckState flag.
210 public bool CheckState;
213 /// The constant check state is always set to `true' and cant be changed
214 /// from the command line. The source code can change this setting with
215 /// the `checked' and `unchecked' statements and expressions.
217 public bool ConstantCheckState;
220 /// Whether we are emitting code inside a static or instance method
222 public bool IsStatic;
225 /// Whether the actual created method is static or instance method.
226 /// Althoug the method might be declared as `static', if an anonymous
227 /// method is involved, we might turn this into an instance method.
229 /// So this reflects the low-level staticness of the method, while
230 /// IsStatic represents the semantic, high-level staticness.
232 public bool MethodIsStatic;
235 /// Whether we are emitting a field initializer
237 public bool IsFieldInitializer;
240 /// We are resolving a class'es base class and interfaces.
242 public bool ResolvingTypeTree;
245 /// The value that is allowed to be returned or NULL if there is no
248 public Type ReturnType;
251 /// Points to the Type (extracted from the TypeContainer) that
252 /// declares this body of code
254 public Type ContainerType;
257 /// Whether this is generating code for a constructor
259 public bool IsConstructor;
262 /// Whether we're control flow analysis enabled
264 public bool DoFlowAnalysis;
267 /// Whether we're control flow analysis disabled on struct
269 public bool OmitStructFlowAnalysis;
272 /// Keeps track of the Type to LocalBuilder temporary storage created
273 /// to store structures (used to compute the address of the structure
274 /// value on structure method invocations)
276 public Hashtable temporary_storage;
278 public Block CurrentBlock;
280 public int CurrentFile;
283 /// The location where we store the return value.
285 LocalBuilder return_value;
288 /// The location where return has to jump to return the
291 public Label ReturnLabel;
294 /// If we already defined the ReturnLabel
296 public bool HasReturnLabel;
299 /// Whether we are inside an iterator block.
301 public bool InIterator;
303 public bool IsLastStatement;
306 /// Whether we are inside an unsafe block
308 public bool InUnsafe;
311 /// Whether we are in a `fixed' initialization
313 public bool InFixedInitializer;
315 public bool InRefOutArgumentResolving;
318 public bool InFinally;
321 /// Whether we are inside an anonymous method.
323 public AnonymousContainer CurrentAnonymousMethod;
326 /// Location for this EmitContext
331 /// Inside an enum definition, we do not resolve enumeration values
332 /// to their enumerations, but rather to the underlying type/value
333 /// This is so EnumVal + EnumValB can be evaluated.
335 /// There is no "E operator + (E x, E y)", so during an enum evaluation
336 /// we relax the rules
338 public bool InEnumContext;
341 /// Anonymous methods can capture local variables and fields,
342 /// this object tracks it. It is copied from the TopLevelBlock
345 public CaptureContext capture_context;
348 /// Trace when method is called and is obsolete then this member suppress message
349 /// when call is inside next [Obsolete] method or type.
351 public bool TestObsoleteMethodUsage = true;
354 /// The current iterator
356 public Iterator CurrentIterator {
358 if (CurrentAnonymousMethod != null)
359 return CurrentAnonymousMethod.Iterator;
366 /// Whether we are in the resolving stage or not
375 FlowBranching current_flow_branching;
377 static int next_id = 0;
380 public override string ToString ()
382 return String.Format ("EmitContext ({0}:{1}:{2})", id,
383 CurrentIterator, capture_context, loc);
386 public EmitContext (DeclSpace parent, DeclSpace ds, Location l, ILGenerator ig,
387 Type return_type, int code_flags, bool is_constructor)
391 TypeContainer = parent;
393 CheckState = RootContext.Checked;
394 ConstantCheckState = true;
396 if ((return_type is TypeBuilder) && return_type.IsGenericTypeDefinition)
397 throw new InternalErrorException ();
399 IsStatic = (code_flags & Modifiers.STATIC) != 0;
400 MethodIsStatic = IsStatic;
401 InIterator = (code_flags & Modifiers.METHOD_YIELDS) != 0;
402 ReturnType = return_type;
403 IsConstructor = is_constructor;
406 current_phase = Phase.Created;
409 // Can only be null for the ResolveType contexts.
410 ContainerType = parent.TypeBuilder;
411 if (parent.UnsafeContext)
414 InUnsafe = (code_flags & Modifiers.UNSAFE) != 0;
418 if (ReturnType == TypeManager.void_type)
422 public EmitContext (TypeContainer tc, Location l, ILGenerator ig,
423 Type return_type, int code_flags, bool is_constructor)
424 : this (tc, tc, l, ig, return_type, code_flags, is_constructor)
428 public EmitContext (TypeContainer tc, Location l, ILGenerator ig,
429 Type return_type, int code_flags)
430 : this (tc, tc, l, ig, return_type, code_flags, false)
434 public FlowBranching CurrentBranching {
436 return current_flow_branching;
440 public bool HaveCaptureInfo {
442 return capture_context != null;
447 // Starts a new code branching. This inherits the state of all local
448 // variables and parameters from the current branching.
450 public FlowBranching StartFlowBranching (FlowBranching.BranchingType type, Location loc)
452 current_flow_branching = FlowBranching.CreateBranching (CurrentBranching, type, null, loc);
453 return current_flow_branching;
457 // Starts a new code branching for block `block'.
459 public FlowBranching StartFlowBranching (Block block)
461 FlowBranching.BranchingType type;
463 if ((CurrentBranching != null) &&
464 (CurrentBranching.Type == FlowBranching.BranchingType.Switch))
465 type = FlowBranching.BranchingType.SwitchSection;
467 type = FlowBranching.BranchingType.Block;
469 DoFlowAnalysis = true;
471 current_flow_branching = FlowBranching.CreateBranching (
472 CurrentBranching, type, block, block.StartLocation);
473 return current_flow_branching;
476 public FlowBranchingException StartFlowBranching (ExceptionStatement stmt)
478 FlowBranchingException branching = new FlowBranchingException (
479 CurrentBranching, stmt);
480 current_flow_branching = branching;
485 // Ends a code branching. Merges the state of locals and parameters
486 // from all the children of the ending branching.
488 public FlowBranching.UsageVector DoEndFlowBranching ()
490 FlowBranching old = current_flow_branching;
491 current_flow_branching = current_flow_branching.Parent;
493 return current_flow_branching.MergeChild (old);
497 // Ends a code branching. Merges the state of locals and parameters
498 // from all the children of the ending branching.
500 public FlowBranching.Reachability EndFlowBranching ()
502 FlowBranching.UsageVector vector = DoEndFlowBranching ();
504 return vector.Reachability;
508 // Kills the current code branching. This throws away any changed state
509 // information and should only be used in case of an error.
511 public void KillFlowBranching ()
513 current_flow_branching = current_flow_branching.Parent;
516 public void CaptureVariable (LocalInfo li)
518 capture_context.AddLocal (CurrentAnonymousMethod, li);
519 li.IsCaptured = true;
522 public void CaptureParameter (string name, Type t, int idx)
524 capture_context.AddParameter (this, CurrentAnonymousMethod, name, t, idx);
527 public void CaptureThis ()
529 capture_context.CaptureThis (CurrentAnonymousMethod);
534 // Use to register a field as captured
536 public void CaptureField (FieldExpr fe)
538 capture_context.AddField (this, CurrentAnonymousMethod, fe);
542 // Whether anonymous methods have captured variables
544 public bool HaveCapturedVariables ()
546 if (capture_context != null)
547 return capture_context.HaveCapturedVariables;
552 // Whether anonymous methods have captured fields or this.
554 public bool HaveCapturedFields ()
556 if (capture_context != null)
557 return capture_context.HaveCapturedFields;
562 // Emits the instance pointer for the host method
564 public void EmitMethodHostInstance (EmitContext target, AnonymousMethod am)
566 if (capture_context != null)
567 capture_context.EmitMethodHostInstance (target, am);
569 target.ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldnull);
571 target.ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
575 // Returns whether the `local' variable has been captured by an anonymous
578 public bool IsCaptured (LocalInfo local)
580 return capture_context.IsCaptured (local);
583 public bool IsParameterCaptured (string name)
585 if (capture_context != null)
586 return capture_context.IsParameterCaptured (name);
590 public void EmitMeta (ToplevelBlock b, InternalParameters ip)
592 if (capture_context != null)
593 capture_context.EmitAnonymousHelperClasses (this);
597 ReturnLabel = ig.DefineLabel ();
601 // Here until we can fix the problem with Mono.CSharp.Switch, which
602 // currently can not cope with ig == null during resolve (which must
603 // be fixed for switch statements to work on anonymous methods).
605 public void EmitTopBlock (IMethodData md, ToplevelBlock block, InternalParameters ip)
612 if (ResolveTopBlock (null, block, ip, md, out unreachable)){
613 EmitMeta (block, ip);
615 current_phase = Phase.Emitting;
616 EmitResolvedTopBlock (block, unreachable);
622 public bool ResolveTopBlock (EmitContext anonymous_method_host, ToplevelBlock block,
623 InternalParameters ip, IMethodData md, out bool unreachable)
625 current_phase = Phase.Resolving;
632 capture_context = block.CaptureContext;
635 CurrentFile = loc.File;
640 if (!block.ResolveMeta (this, ip))
643 bool old_do_flow_analysis = DoFlowAnalysis;
644 DoFlowAnalysis = true;
646 if (anonymous_method_host != null)
647 current_flow_branching = FlowBranching.CreateBranching (
648 anonymous_method_host.CurrentBranching,
649 FlowBranching.BranchingType.Block, block, loc);
651 current_flow_branching = block.TopLevelBranching;
653 if (!block.Resolve (this)) {
654 current_flow_branching = null;
655 DoFlowAnalysis = old_do_flow_analysis;
659 FlowBranching.Reachability reachability = current_flow_branching.MergeTopBlock ();
660 current_flow_branching = null;
662 DoFlowAnalysis = old_do_flow_analysis;
664 if (reachability.AlwaysReturns ||
665 reachability.AlwaysThrows ||
666 reachability.IsUnreachable)
669 } catch (Exception e) {
670 Console.WriteLine ("Exception caught by the compiler while compiling:");
671 Console.WriteLine (" Block that caused the problem begin at: " + loc);
673 if (CurrentBlock != null){
674 Console.WriteLine (" Block being compiled: [{0},{1}]",
675 CurrentBlock.StartLocation, CurrentBlock.EndLocation);
677 Console.WriteLine (e.GetType ().FullName + ": " + e.Message);
682 if (ReturnType != null && !unreachable) {
683 if (CurrentAnonymousMethod == null) {
684 Report.Error (161, md.Location, "`{0}': not all code paths return a value", md.GetSignatureForError ());
686 } else if (!CurrentAnonymousMethod.IsIterator) {
687 Report.Error (1643, CurrentAnonymousMethod.Location, "Not all code paths return a value in anonymous method of type `{0}'",
688 CurrentAnonymousMethod.GetSignatureForError ());
693 block.CompleteContexts ();
698 public void EmitResolvedTopBlock (ToplevelBlock block, bool unreachable)
704 ig.MarkLabel (ReturnLabel);
706 if (return_value != null){
707 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldloc, return_value);
708 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ret);
711 // If `HasReturnLabel' is set, then we already emitted a
712 // jump to the end of the method, so we must emit a `ret'
715 // Unfortunately, System.Reflection.Emit automatically emits
716 // a leave to the end of a finally block. This is a problem
717 // if no code is following the try/finally block since we may
718 // jump to a point after the end of the method.
719 // As a workaround, we're always creating a return label in
723 bool in_iterator = (CurrentAnonymousMethod != null) &&
724 CurrentAnonymousMethod.IsIterator && InIterator;
726 if ((block != null) && block.IsDestructor) {
727 // Nothing to do; S.R.E automatically emits a leave.
728 } else if (HasReturnLabel || (!unreachable && !in_iterator)) {
729 if (ReturnType != null)
730 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldloc, TemporaryReturn ());
731 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ret);
736 // Close pending helper classes if we are the toplevel
738 if (capture_context != null && capture_context.ParentToplevel == null)
739 capture_context.CloseAnonymousHelperClasses ();
743 /// This is called immediately before emitting an IL opcode to tell the symbol
744 /// writer to which source line this opcode belongs.
746 public void Mark (Location loc, bool check_file)
748 if ((CodeGen.SymbolWriter == null) || loc.IsNull)
751 if (check_file && (CurrentFile != loc.File))
754 CodeGen.SymbolWriter.MarkSequencePoint (ig, loc.Row, loc.Column);
757 public void DefineLocalVariable (string name, LocalBuilder builder)
759 if (CodeGen.SymbolWriter == null)
762 CodeGen.SymbolWriter.DefineLocalVariable (name, builder);
765 public void BeginScope ()
769 if (CodeGen.SymbolWriter != null)
770 CodeGen.SymbolWriter.OpenScope(ig);
773 public void EndScope ()
777 if (CodeGen.SymbolWriter != null)
778 CodeGen.SymbolWriter.CloseScope(ig);
782 /// Returns a temporary storage for a variable of type t as
783 /// a local variable in the current body.
785 public LocalBuilder GetTemporaryLocal (Type t)
787 LocalBuilder location = null;
789 if (temporary_storage != null){
790 object o = temporary_storage [t];
793 ArrayList al = (ArrayList) o;
795 for (int i = 0; i < al.Count; i++){
797 location = (LocalBuilder) al [i];
803 location = (LocalBuilder) o;
804 if (location != null)
809 return ig.DeclareLocal (t);
812 public void FreeTemporaryLocal (LocalBuilder b, Type t)
814 if (temporary_storage == null){
815 temporary_storage = new Hashtable ();
816 temporary_storage [t] = b;
819 object o = temporary_storage [t];
821 temporary_storage [t] = b;
825 ArrayList al = (ArrayList) o;
826 for (int i = 0; i < al.Count; i++){
835 ArrayList replacement = new ArrayList ();
837 temporary_storage.Remove (t);
838 temporary_storage [t] = replacement;
842 /// Current loop begin and end labels.
844 public Label LoopBegin, LoopEnd;
847 /// Default target in a switch statement. Only valid if
850 public Label DefaultTarget;
853 /// If this is non-null, points to the current switch statement
855 public Switch Switch;
858 /// ReturnValue creates on demand the LocalBuilder for the
859 /// return value from the function. By default this is not
860 /// used. This is only required when returns are found inside
861 /// Try or Catch statements.
863 /// This method is typically invoked from the Emit phase, so
864 /// we allow the creation of a return label if it was not
865 /// requested during the resolution phase. Could be cleaned
866 /// up, but it would replicate a lot of logic in the Emit phase
867 /// of the code that uses it.
869 public LocalBuilder TemporaryReturn ()
871 if (return_value == null){
872 return_value = ig.DeclareLocal (ReturnType);
873 if (!HasReturnLabel){
874 ReturnLabel = ig.DefineLabel ();
875 HasReturnLabel = true;
883 /// This method is used during the Resolution phase to flag the
884 /// need to define the ReturnLabel
886 public void NeedReturnLabel ()
888 if (current_phase != Phase.Resolving){
890 // The reason is that the `ReturnLabel' is declared between
891 // resolution and emission
893 throw new Exception ("NeedReturnLabel called from Emit phase, should only be called during Resolve");
896 if (!InIterator && !HasReturnLabel)
897 HasReturnLabel = true;
901 // Emits the proper object to address fields on a remapped
902 // variable/parameter to field in anonymous-method/iterator proxy classes.
904 public void EmitThis ()
906 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
907 if (capture_context != null && CurrentAnonymousMethod != null){
908 ScopeInfo si = CurrentAnonymousMethod.Scope;
910 if (si.ParentLink != null)
911 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldfld, si.ParentLink);
912 if (si.THIS != null){
913 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldfld, si.THIS);
922 // Emits the code necessary to load the instance required
923 // to access the captured LocalInfo
925 public void EmitCapturedVariableInstance (LocalInfo li)
927 if (capture_context == null)
928 throw new Exception ("Calling EmitCapturedContext when there is no capture_context");
930 capture_context.EmitCapturedVariableInstance (this, li, CurrentAnonymousMethod);
933 public void EmitParameter (string name)
935 capture_context.EmitParameter (this, name);
938 public void EmitAssignParameter (string name, Expression source, bool leave_copy, bool prepare_for_load)
940 capture_context.EmitAssignParameter (this, name, source, leave_copy, prepare_for_load);
943 public void EmitAddressOfParameter (string name)
945 capture_context.EmitAddressOfParameter (this, name);
948 public Expression GetThis (Location loc)
951 if (CurrentBlock != null)
952 my_this = new This (CurrentBlock, loc);
954 my_this = new This (loc);
956 if (!my_this.ResolveBase (this))
964 public abstract class CommonAssemblyModulClass: Attributable {
965 protected CommonAssemblyModulClass ():
970 public void AddAttributes (ArrayList attrs)
972 if (OptAttributes == null) {
973 OptAttributes = new Attributes (attrs);
976 OptAttributes.AddAttributes (attrs);
979 public virtual void Emit (TypeContainer tc)
981 if (OptAttributes == null)
984 EmitContext ec = new EmitContext (tc, Mono.CSharp.Location.Null, null, null, 0, false);
985 OptAttributes.Emit (ec, this);
988 protected Attribute ResolveAttribute (Type a_type)
990 if (OptAttributes == null)
993 // Ensure that we only have GlobalAttributes, since the Search below isn't safe with other types.
994 if (!OptAttributes.CheckTargets (this))
997 EmitContext temp_ec = new EmitContext (RootContext.Tree.Types, Mono.CSharp.Location.Null, null, null, 0, false);
998 Attribute a = OptAttributes.Search (a_type, temp_ec);
1000 a.Resolve (temp_ec);
1006 public class AssemblyClass: CommonAssemblyModulClass {
1007 // TODO: make it private and move all builder based methods here
1008 public AssemblyBuilder Builder;
1010 bool is_cls_compliant;
1011 public Attribute ClsCompliantAttribute;
1013 ListDictionary declarative_security;
1015 // Module is here just because of error messages
1016 static string[] attribute_targets = new string [] { "assembly", "module" };
1018 public AssemblyClass (): base ()
1020 is_cls_compliant = false;
1023 public bool IsClsCompliant {
1025 return is_cls_compliant;
1029 public override AttributeTargets AttributeTargets {
1031 return AttributeTargets.Assembly;
1035 public override bool IsClsComplianceRequired(DeclSpace ds)
1037 return is_cls_compliant;
1040 public void ResolveClsCompliance ()
1042 ClsCompliantAttribute = ResolveAttribute (TypeManager.cls_compliant_attribute_type);
1043 if (ClsCompliantAttribute == null)
1046 is_cls_compliant = ClsCompliantAttribute.GetClsCompliantAttributeValue (null);
1050 private void SetPublicKey (AssemblyName an, byte[] strongNameBlob)
1053 // check for possible ECMA key
1054 if (strongNameBlob.Length == 16) {
1055 // will be rejected if not "the" ECMA key
1056 an.SetPublicKey (strongNameBlob);
1059 // take it, with or without, a private key
1060 RSA rsa = CryptoConvert.FromCapiKeyBlob (strongNameBlob);
1061 // and make sure we only feed the public part to Sys.Ref
1062 byte[] publickey = CryptoConvert.ToCapiPublicKeyBlob (rsa);
1064 // AssemblyName.SetPublicKey requires an additional header
1065 byte[] publicKeyHeader = new byte [12] { 0x00, 0x24, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x94, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
1067 byte[] encodedPublicKey = new byte [12 + publickey.Length];
1068 Buffer.BlockCopy (publicKeyHeader, 0, encodedPublicKey, 0, 12);
1069 Buffer.BlockCopy (publickey, 0, encodedPublicKey, 12, publickey.Length);
1070 an.SetPublicKey (encodedPublicKey);
1074 Error_AssemblySigning ("The speficied file `" + RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile + "' is incorrectly encoded");
1075 Environment.Exit (1);
1079 // TODO: rewrite this code (to kill N bugs and make it faster) and use standard ApplyAttribute way.
1080 public AssemblyName GetAssemblyName (string name, string output)
1082 if (OptAttributes != null) {
1083 foreach (Attribute a in OptAttributes.Attrs) {
1084 // cannot rely on any resolve-based members before you call Resolve
1085 if (a.ExplicitTarget == null || a.ExplicitTarget != "assembly")
1088 // TODO: This code is buggy: comparing Attribute name without resolving is wrong.
1089 // However, this is invoked by CodeGen.Init, when none of the namespaces
1091 // TODO: Does not handle quoted attributes properly
1093 case "AssemblyKeyFile":
1094 case "AssemblyKeyFileAttribute":
1095 case "System.Reflection.AssemblyKeyFileAttribute":
1096 if (RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile != null) {
1097 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (a.Location, a.Name);
1098 Report.Warning (1616, "Option `{0}' overrides attribute `{1}' given in a source file or added module",
1099 "keyfile", "System.Reflection.AssemblyKeyFileAttribute");
1102 string value = a.GetString ();
1103 if (value != String.Empty)
1104 RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile = value;
1107 case "AssemblyKeyName":
1108 case "AssemblyKeyNameAttribute":
1109 case "System.Reflection.AssemblyKeyNameAttribute":
1110 if (RootContext.StrongNameKeyContainer != null) {
1111 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (a.Location, a.Name);
1112 Report.Warning (1616, "Option `{0}' overrides attribute `{1}' given in a source file or added module",
1113 "keycontainer", "System.Reflection.AssemblyKeyNameAttribute");
1116 string value = a.GetString ();
1117 if (value != String.Empty)
1118 RootContext.StrongNameKeyContainer = value;
1121 case "AssemblyDelaySign":
1122 case "AssemblyDelaySignAttribute":
1123 case "System.Reflection.AssemblyDelaySignAttribute":
1124 RootContext.StrongNameDelaySign = a.GetBoolean ();
1130 AssemblyName an = new AssemblyName ();
1131 an.Name = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension (name);
1133 // note: delay doesn't apply when using a key container
1134 if (RootContext.StrongNameKeyContainer != null) {
1135 an.KeyPair = new StrongNameKeyPair (RootContext.StrongNameKeyContainer);
1139 // strongname is optional
1140 if (RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile == null)
1143 string AssemblyDir = Path.GetDirectoryName (output);
1145 // the StrongName key file may be relative to (a) the compiled
1146 // file or (b) to the output assembly. See bugzilla #55320
1147 // http://bugzilla.ximian.com/show_bug.cgi?id=55320
1149 // (a) relative to the compiled file
1150 string filename = Path.GetFullPath (RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile);
1151 bool exist = File.Exists (filename);
1152 if ((!exist) && (AssemblyDir != null) && (AssemblyDir != String.Empty)) {
1153 // (b) relative to the outputed assembly
1154 filename = Path.GetFullPath (Path.Combine (AssemblyDir, RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile));
1155 exist = File.Exists (filename);
1159 using (FileStream fs = new FileStream (filename, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read)) {
1160 byte[] snkeypair = new byte [fs.Length];
1161 fs.Read (snkeypair, 0, snkeypair.Length);
1163 if (RootContext.StrongNameDelaySign) {
1164 // delayed signing - DO NOT include private key
1165 SetPublicKey (an, snkeypair);
1168 // no delay so we make sure we have the private key
1170 CryptoConvert.FromCapiPrivateKeyBlob (snkeypair);
1171 an.KeyPair = new StrongNameKeyPair (snkeypair);
1173 catch (CryptographicException) {
1174 if (snkeypair.Length == 16) {
1175 // error # is different for ECMA key
1176 Report.Error (1606, "Could not sign the assembly. " +
1177 "ECMA key can only be used to delay-sign assemblies");
1180 Error_AssemblySigning ("The speficied file `" + RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile + "' does not have a private key");
1188 Error_AssemblySigning ("The speficied file `" + RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile + "' does not exist");
1194 void Error_AssemblySigning (string text)
1196 Report.Error (1548, "Error during assembly signing. " + text);
1199 public override void ApplyAttributeBuilder (Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder customBuilder)
1201 if (a.Type.IsSubclassOf (TypeManager.security_attr_type) && a.CheckSecurityActionValidity (true)) {
1202 if (declarative_security == null)
1203 declarative_security = new ListDictionary ();
1205 a.ExtractSecurityPermissionSet (declarative_security);
1209 if (a.Type == TypeManager.assembly_culture_attribute_type) {
1210 string value = a.GetString ();
1211 if (value == null || value.Length == 0)
1214 if (RootContext.Target == Target.Exe) {
1215 a.Error_AttributeEmitError ("The executables cannot be satelite assemblies, remove the attribute or keep it empty");
1220 Builder.SetCustomAttribute (customBuilder);
1223 public override void Emit (TypeContainer tc)
1227 if (declarative_security != null) {
1229 MethodInfo add_permission = typeof (AssemblyBuilder).GetMethod ("AddPermissionRequests", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
1230 object builder_instance = Builder;
1233 // Microsoft runtime hacking
1234 if (add_permission == null) {
1235 Type assembly_builder = typeof (AssemblyBuilder).Assembly.GetType ("System.Reflection.Emit.AssemblyBuilderData");
1236 add_permission = assembly_builder.GetMethod ("AddPermissionRequests", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
1238 FieldInfo fi = typeof (AssemblyBuilder).GetField ("m_assemblyData", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.GetField);
1239 builder_instance = fi.GetValue (Builder);
1242 object[] args = new object [] { declarative_security [SecurityAction.RequestMinimum],
1243 declarative_security [SecurityAction.RequestOptional],
1244 declarative_security [SecurityAction.RequestRefuse] };
1245 add_permission.Invoke (builder_instance, args);
1248 Report.RuntimeMissingSupport (Location.Null, "assembly permission setting");
1253 public override string[] ValidAttributeTargets {
1255 return attribute_targets;
1260 public class ModuleClass: CommonAssemblyModulClass {
1261 // TODO: make it private and move all builder based methods here
1262 public ModuleBuilder Builder;
1263 bool m_module_is_unsafe;
1265 public CharSet DefaultCharSet = CharSet.Ansi;
1266 public TypeAttributes DefaultCharSetType = TypeAttributes.AnsiClass;
1268 static string[] attribute_targets = new string [] { "module" };
1270 public ModuleClass (bool is_unsafe)
1272 m_module_is_unsafe = is_unsafe;
1275 public override AttributeTargets AttributeTargets {
1277 return AttributeTargets.Module;
1281 public override bool IsClsComplianceRequired(DeclSpace ds)
1283 return CodeGen.Assembly.IsClsCompliant;
1286 public override void Emit (TypeContainer tc)
1290 if (!m_module_is_unsafe)
1293 if (TypeManager.unverifiable_code_ctor == null) {
1294 Console.WriteLine ("Internal error ! Cannot set unverifiable code attribute.");
1298 Builder.SetCustomAttribute (new CustomAttributeBuilder (TypeManager.unverifiable_code_ctor, new object [0]));
1301 public override void ApplyAttributeBuilder (Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder customBuilder)
1303 if (a.Type == TypeManager.cls_compliant_attribute_type) {
1304 if (CodeGen.Assembly.ClsCompliantAttribute == null) {
1305 Report.Warning (3012, a.Location, "You must specify the CLSCompliant attribute on the assembly, not the module, to enable CLS compliance checking");
1307 else if (CodeGen.Assembly.IsClsCompliant != a.GetBoolean ()) {
1308 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (CodeGen.Assembly.ClsCompliantAttribute.Location, CodeGen.Assembly.ClsCompliantAttribute.GetSignatureForError ());
1309 Report.Error (3017, a.Location, "You cannot specify the CLSCompliant attribute on a module that differs from the CLSCompliant attribute on the assembly");
1314 Builder.SetCustomAttribute (customBuilder);
1318 /// It is called very early therefore can resolve only predefined attributes
1320 public void ResolveAttributes ()
1322 Attribute a = ResolveAttribute (TypeManager.default_charset_type);
1324 DefaultCharSet = a.GetCharSetValue ();
1325 switch (DefaultCharSet) {
1330 DefaultCharSetType = TypeAttributes.AutoClass;
1332 case CharSet.Unicode:
1333 DefaultCharSetType = TypeAttributes.UnicodeClass;
1336 Report.Error (1724, a.Location, "Value specified for the argument to 'System.Runtime.InteropServices.DefaultCharSetAttribute' is not valid");
1342 public override string[] ValidAttributeTargets {
1344 return attribute_targets;