2 // codegen.cs: The code generator
5 // Miguel de Icaza (miguel@ximian.com)
7 // (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Ximian, Inc.
8 // (C) 2004 Novell, Inc.
13 using System.Collections;
14 using System.Collections.Specialized;
15 using System.Reflection;
16 using System.Reflection.Emit;
17 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
18 using System.Security;
19 using System.Security.Cryptography;
20 using System.Security.Permissions;
22 using Mono.Security.Cryptography;
24 namespace Mono.CSharp {
27 /// Code generator class.
29 public class CodeGen {
30 static AppDomain current_domain;
31 static public SymbolWriter SymbolWriter;
33 public static AssemblyClass Assembly;
34 public static ModuleClass Module;
38 Assembly = new AssemblyClass ();
39 Module = new ModuleClass (RootContext.Unsafe);
42 public static string Basename (string name)
44 int pos = name.LastIndexOf ('/');
47 return name.Substring (pos + 1);
49 pos = name.LastIndexOf ('\\');
51 return name.Substring (pos + 1);
56 public static string Dirname (string name)
58 int pos = name.LastIndexOf ('/');
61 return name.Substring (0, pos);
63 pos = name.LastIndexOf ('\\');
65 return name.Substring (0, pos);
70 static string TrimExt (string name)
72 int pos = name.LastIndexOf ('.');
74 return name.Substring (0, pos);
77 static public string FileName;
80 // Initializes the symbol writer
82 static void InitializeSymbolWriter (string filename)
84 SymbolWriter = SymbolWriter.GetSymbolWriter (Module.Builder, filename);
87 // If we got an ISymbolWriter instance, initialize it.
89 if (SymbolWriter == null) {
91 -18, "Could not find the symbol writer assembly (Mono.CompilerServices.SymbolWriter.dll). This is normally an installation problem. Please make sure to compile and install the mcs/class/Mono.CompilerServices.SymbolWriter directory.");
97 // Initializes the code generator variables
99 static public void Init (string name, string output, bool want_debugging_support)
102 AssemblyName an = Assembly.GetAssemblyName (name, output);
104 if (an.KeyPair != null) {
105 // If we are going to strong name our assembly make
106 // sure all its refs are strong named
107 foreach (Assembly a in TypeManager.GetAssemblies ()) {
108 AssemblyName ref_name = a.GetName ();
109 byte [] b = ref_name.GetPublicKeyToken ();
110 if (b == null || b.Length == 0) {
111 Report.Warning (1577, "Assembly generation failed " +
112 "-- Referenced assembly '" +
114 "' does not have a strong name.");
115 //Environment.Exit (1);
120 current_domain = AppDomain.CurrentDomain;
123 Assembly.Builder = current_domain.DefineDynamicAssembly (an,
124 AssemblyBuilderAccess.Save, Dirname (name));
126 catch (ArgumentException) {
127 // specified key may not be exportable outside it's container
128 if (RootContext.StrongNameKeyContainer != null) {
129 Report.Error (1548, "Could not access the key inside the container `" +
130 RootContext.StrongNameKeyContainer + "'.");
131 Environment.Exit (1);
135 catch (CryptographicException) {
136 if ((RootContext.StrongNameKeyContainer != null) || (RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile != null)) {
137 Report.Error (1548, "Could not use the specified key to strongname the assembly.");
138 Environment.Exit (1);
144 // Pass a path-less name to DefineDynamicModule. Wonder how
145 // this copes with output in different directories then.
146 // FIXME: figure out how this copes with --output /tmp/blah
148 // If the third argument is true, the ModuleBuilder will dynamically
149 // load the default symbol writer.
151 Module.Builder = Assembly.Builder.DefineDynamicModule (
152 Basename (name), Basename (output), false);
154 if (want_debugging_support)
155 InitializeSymbolWriter (output);
158 static public void Save (string name)
161 Assembly.Builder.Save (Basename (name));
163 catch (COMException) {
164 if ((RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile == null) || (!RootContext.StrongNameDelaySign))
167 // FIXME: it seems Microsoft AssemblyBuilder doesn't like to delay sign assemblies
168 Report.Error (1548, "Couldn't delay-sign the assembly with the '" +
169 RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile +
170 "', Use MCS with the Mono runtime or CSC to compile this assembly.");
172 catch (System.IO.IOException io) {
173 Report.Error (16, "Could not write to file `"+name+"', cause: " + io.Message);
176 if (SymbolWriter != null)
177 SymbolWriter.WriteSymbolFile ();
182 // Provides "local" store across code that can yield: locals
183 // or fields, notice that this should not be used by anonymous
184 // methods to create local storage, those only require
187 public class VariableStorage {
193 public VariableStorage (EmitContext ec, Type t)
197 fb = ec.CurrentIterator.MapVariable ("s_", count.ToString (), t);
199 local = ec.ig.DeclareLocal (t);
202 public void EmitThis (ILGenerator ig)
205 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
208 public void EmitStore (ILGenerator ig)
211 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Stloc, local);
213 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Stfld, fb);
216 public void EmitLoad (ILGenerator ig)
219 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldloc, local);
221 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldfld, fb);
224 public void EmitLoadAddress (ILGenerator ig)
227 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldloca, local);
229 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldflda, fb);
232 public void EmitCall (ILGenerator ig, MethodInfo mi)
234 // FIXME : we should handle a call like tostring
235 // here, where boxing is needed. However, we will
236 // never encounter that with the current usage.
238 bool value_type_call;
241 value_type_call = local.LocalType.IsValueType;
244 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldloca, local);
246 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldloc, local);
248 value_type_call = fb.FieldType.IsValueType;
251 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldflda, fb);
253 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldfld, fb);
256 ig.Emit (value_type_call ? OpCodes.Call : OpCodes.Callvirt, mi);
261 /// An Emit Context is created for each body of code (from methods,
262 /// properties bodies, indexer bodies or constructor bodies)
264 public class EmitContext {
265 public DeclSpace DeclSpace;
266 public DeclSpace TypeContainer;
267 public ILGenerator ig;
270 /// This variable tracks the `checked' state of the compilation,
271 /// it controls whether we should generate code that does overflow
272 /// checking, or if we generate code that ignores overflows.
274 /// The default setting comes from the command line option to generate
275 /// checked or unchecked code plus any source code changes using the
276 /// checked/unchecked statements or expressions. Contrast this with
277 /// the ConstantCheckState flag.
280 public bool CheckState;
283 /// The constant check state is always set to `true' and cant be changed
284 /// from the command line. The source code can change this setting with
285 /// the `checked' and `unchecked' statements and expressions.
287 public bool ConstantCheckState;
290 /// Whether we are emitting code inside a static or instance method
292 public bool IsStatic;
295 /// Whether the actual created method is static or instance method.
296 /// Althoug the method might be declared as `static', if an anonymous
297 /// method is involved, we might turn this into an instance method.
299 /// So this reflects the low-level staticness of the method, while
300 /// IsStatic represents the semantic, high-level staticness.
302 public bool MethodIsStatic;
305 /// Whether we are emitting a field initializer
307 public bool IsFieldInitializer;
310 /// The value that is allowed to be returned or NULL if there is no
313 public Type ReturnType;
316 /// Points to the Type (extracted from the TypeContainer) that
317 /// declares this body of code
319 public Type ContainerType;
322 /// Whether this is generating code for a constructor
324 public bool IsConstructor;
327 /// Whether we're control flow analysis enabled
329 public bool DoFlowAnalysis;
332 /// Keeps track of the Type to LocalBuilder temporary storage created
333 /// to store structures (used to compute the address of the structure
334 /// value on structure method invocations)
336 public Hashtable temporary_storage;
338 public Block CurrentBlock;
340 public int CurrentFile;
343 /// The location where we store the return value.
345 LocalBuilder return_value;
348 /// The location where return has to jump to return the
351 public Label ReturnLabel;
354 /// If we already defined the ReturnLabel
356 public bool HasReturnLabel;
359 /// Whether we are inside an iterator block.
361 public bool InIterator;
363 public bool IsLastStatement;
366 /// Whether remapping of locals, parameters and fields is turned on.
367 /// Used by iterators and anonymous methods.
369 public bool RemapToProxy;
372 /// Whether we are inside an unsafe block
374 public bool InUnsafe;
377 /// Whether we are in a `fixed' initialization
379 public bool InFixedInitializer;
382 /// Whether we are inside an anonymous method.
384 public AnonymousMethod CurrentAnonymousMethod;
387 /// Location for this EmitContext
392 /// Used to flag that it is ok to define types recursively, as the
393 /// expressions are being evaluated as part of the type lookup
394 /// during the type resolution process
396 public bool ResolvingTypeTree;
399 /// Inside an enum definition, we do not resolve enumeration values
400 /// to their enumerations, but rather to the underlying type/value
401 /// This is so EnumVal + EnumValB can be evaluated.
403 /// There is no "E operator + (E x, E y)", so during an enum evaluation
404 /// we relax the rules
406 public bool InEnumContext;
409 /// Anonymous methods can capture local variables and fields,
410 /// this object tracks it. It is copied from the TopLevelBlock
413 public CaptureContext capture_context;
416 /// Trace when method is called and is obsolete then this member suppress message
417 /// when call is inside next [Obsolete] method or type.
419 public bool TestObsoleteMethodUsage = true;
422 /// The current iterator
424 public Iterator CurrentIterator;
427 /// Whether we are in the resolving stage or not
436 FlowBranching current_flow_branching;
438 public EmitContext (DeclSpace parent, DeclSpace ds, Location l, ILGenerator ig,
439 Type return_type, int code_flags, bool is_constructor)
443 TypeContainer = parent;
445 CheckState = RootContext.Checked;
446 ConstantCheckState = true;
448 if ((return_type is TypeBuilder) && return_type.IsGenericTypeDefinition)
449 throw new Exception ("FUCK");
451 IsStatic = (code_flags & Modifiers.STATIC) != 0;
452 MethodIsStatic = IsStatic;
453 InIterator = (code_flags & Modifiers.METHOD_YIELDS) != 0;
454 RemapToProxy = InIterator;
455 ReturnType = return_type;
456 IsConstructor = is_constructor;
459 current_phase = Phase.Created;
462 // Can only be null for the ResolveType contexts.
463 ContainerType = parent.TypeBuilder;
464 if (parent.UnsafeContext)
467 InUnsafe = (code_flags & Modifiers.UNSAFE) != 0;
471 if (ReturnType == TypeManager.void_type)
475 public EmitContext (TypeContainer tc, Location l, ILGenerator ig,
476 Type return_type, int code_flags, bool is_constructor)
477 : this (tc, tc, l, ig, return_type, code_flags, is_constructor)
481 public EmitContext (TypeContainer tc, Location l, ILGenerator ig,
482 Type return_type, int code_flags)
483 : this (tc, tc, l, ig, return_type, code_flags, false)
487 public FlowBranching CurrentBranching {
489 return current_flow_branching;
493 public bool HaveCaptureInfo {
495 return capture_context != null;
500 // Starts a new code branching. This inherits the state of all local
501 // variables and parameters from the current branching.
503 public FlowBranching StartFlowBranching (FlowBranching.BranchingType type, Location loc)
505 current_flow_branching = FlowBranching.CreateBranching (CurrentBranching, type, null, loc);
506 return current_flow_branching;
510 // Starts a new code branching for block `block'.
512 public FlowBranching StartFlowBranching (Block block)
514 FlowBranching.BranchingType type;
516 if (CurrentBranching.Type == FlowBranching.BranchingType.Switch)
517 type = FlowBranching.BranchingType.SwitchSection;
519 type = FlowBranching.BranchingType.Block;
521 current_flow_branching = FlowBranching.CreateBranching (CurrentBranching, type, block, block.StartLocation);
522 return current_flow_branching;
525 public FlowBranchingException StartFlowBranching (ExceptionStatement stmt)
527 FlowBranchingException branching = new FlowBranchingException (
528 CurrentBranching, stmt);
529 current_flow_branching = branching;
534 // Ends a code branching. Merges the state of locals and parameters
535 // from all the children of the ending branching.
537 public FlowBranching.UsageVector DoEndFlowBranching ()
539 FlowBranching old = current_flow_branching;
540 current_flow_branching = current_flow_branching.Parent;
542 return current_flow_branching.MergeChild (old);
546 // Ends a code branching. Merges the state of locals and parameters
547 // from all the children of the ending branching.
549 public FlowBranching.Reachability EndFlowBranching ()
551 FlowBranching.UsageVector vector = DoEndFlowBranching ();
553 return vector.Reachability;
557 // Kills the current code branching. This throws away any changed state
558 // information and should only be used in case of an error.
560 public void KillFlowBranching ()
562 current_flow_branching = current_flow_branching.Parent;
565 public void CaptureVariable (LocalInfo li)
567 capture_context.AddLocal (CurrentAnonymousMethod, li);
568 li.IsCaptured = true;
571 public void CaptureParameter (string name, Type t, int idx)
573 capture_context.AddParameter (this, CurrentAnonymousMethod, name, t, idx);
576 public void CaptureThis ()
578 capture_context.CaptureThis ();
583 // Use to register a field as captured
585 public void CaptureField (FieldExpr fe)
587 capture_context.AddField (fe);
591 // Whether anonymous methods have captured variables
593 public bool HaveCapturedVariables ()
595 if (capture_context != null)
596 return capture_context.HaveCapturedVariables;
601 // Whether anonymous methods have captured fields or this.
603 public bool HaveCapturedFields ()
605 if (capture_context != null)
606 return capture_context.HaveCapturedFields;
611 // Emits the instance pointer for the host method
613 public void EmitMethodHostInstance (EmitContext target, AnonymousMethod am)
615 if (capture_context != null)
616 capture_context.EmitMethodHostInstance (target, am);
618 target.ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldnull);
620 target.ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
624 // Returns whether the `local' variable has been captured by an anonymous
627 public bool IsCaptured (LocalInfo local)
629 return capture_context.IsCaptured (local);
632 public bool IsParameterCaptured (string name)
634 if (capture_context != null)
635 return capture_context.IsParameterCaptured (name);
639 public void EmitMeta (ToplevelBlock b, InternalParameters ip)
641 if (capture_context != null)
642 capture_context.EmitAnonymousHelperClasses (this);
646 ReturnLabel = ig.DefineLabel ();
650 // Here until we can fix the problem with Mono.CSharp.Switch, which
651 // currently can not cope with ig == null during resolve (which must
652 // be fixed for switch statements to work on anonymous methods).
654 public void EmitTopBlock (ToplevelBlock block, InternalParameters ip, Location loc)
661 if (ResolveTopBlock (null, block, ip, loc, out unreachable)){
662 EmitMeta (block, ip);
664 current_phase = Phase.Emitting;
665 EmitResolvedTopBlock (block, unreachable);
669 public bool ResolveTopBlock (EmitContext anonymous_method_host, ToplevelBlock block,
670 InternalParameters ip, Location loc, out bool unreachable)
672 current_phase = Phase.Resolving;
676 capture_context = block.CaptureContext;
678 if (!Location.IsNull (loc))
679 CurrentFile = loc.File;
684 int errors = Report.Errors;
686 block.ResolveMeta (block, this, ip);
689 if (Report.Errors == errors){
690 bool old_do_flow_analysis = DoFlowAnalysis;
691 DoFlowAnalysis = true;
693 if (anonymous_method_host != null)
694 current_flow_branching = FlowBranching.CreateBranching (
695 anonymous_method_host.CurrentBranching, FlowBranching.BranchingType.Block,
698 current_flow_branching = FlowBranching.CreateBranching (
699 null, FlowBranching.BranchingType.Block, block, loc);
701 if (!block.Resolve (this)) {
702 current_flow_branching = null;
703 DoFlowAnalysis = old_do_flow_analysis;
707 FlowBranching.Reachability reachability = current_flow_branching.MergeTopBlock ();
708 current_flow_branching = null;
710 DoFlowAnalysis = old_do_flow_analysis;
712 if (reachability.AlwaysReturns ||
713 reachability.AlwaysThrows ||
714 reachability.IsUnreachable)
718 } catch (Exception e) {
719 Console.WriteLine ("Exception caught by the compiler while compiling:");
720 Console.WriteLine (" Block that caused the problem begin at: " + loc);
722 if (CurrentBlock != null){
723 Console.WriteLine (" Block being compiled: [{0},{1}]",
724 CurrentBlock.StartLocation, CurrentBlock.EndLocation);
726 Console.WriteLine (e.GetType ().FullName + ": " + e.Message);
731 if (ReturnType != null && !unreachable){
733 if (CurrentAnonymousMethod != null){
734 Report.Error (1643, loc, "Not all code paths return a value in anonymous method of type `{0}'",
735 CurrentAnonymousMethod.Type);
737 Report.Error (161, loc, "Not all code paths return a value");
743 block.CompleteContexts ();
748 public void EmitResolvedTopBlock (ToplevelBlock block, bool unreachable)
754 ig.MarkLabel (ReturnLabel);
756 if (return_value != null){
757 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldloc, return_value);
758 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ret);
761 // If `HasReturnLabel' is set, then we already emitted a
762 // jump to the end of the method, so we must emit a `ret'
765 // Unfortunately, System.Reflection.Emit automatically emits
766 // a leave to the end of a finally block. This is a problem
767 // if no code is following the try/finally block since we may
768 // jump to a point after the end of the method.
769 // As a workaround, we're always creating a return label in
773 if ((block != null) && block.IsDestructor) {
774 // Nothing to do; S.R.E automatically emits a leave.
775 } else if (HasReturnLabel || (!unreachable && !InIterator)) {
776 if (ReturnType != null)
777 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldloc, TemporaryReturn ());
778 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ret);
783 // Close pending helper classes if we are the toplevel
785 if (capture_context != null && capture_context.ParentToplevel == null)
786 capture_context.CloseAnonymousHelperClasses ();
790 /// This is called immediately before emitting an IL opcode to tell the symbol
791 /// writer to which source line this opcode belongs.
793 public void Mark (Location loc, bool check_file)
795 if ((CodeGen.SymbolWriter == null) || Location.IsNull (loc))
798 if (check_file && (CurrentFile != loc.File))
801 CodeGen.SymbolWriter.MarkSequencePoint (ig, loc.Row, 0);
804 public void DefineLocalVariable (string name, LocalBuilder builder)
806 if (CodeGen.SymbolWriter == null)
809 CodeGen.SymbolWriter.DefineLocalVariable (name, builder);
812 public void BeginScope ()
816 if (CodeGen.SymbolWriter != null)
817 CodeGen.SymbolWriter.OpenScope(ig);
820 public void EndScope ()
824 if (CodeGen.SymbolWriter != null)
825 CodeGen.SymbolWriter.CloseScope(ig);
829 /// Returns a temporary storage for a variable of type t as
830 /// a local variable in the current body.
832 public LocalBuilder GetTemporaryLocal (Type t)
834 LocalBuilder location = null;
836 if (temporary_storage != null){
837 object o = temporary_storage [t];
840 ArrayList al = (ArrayList) o;
842 for (int i = 0; i < al.Count; i++){
844 location = (LocalBuilder) al [i];
850 location = (LocalBuilder) o;
851 if (location != null)
856 return ig.DeclareLocal (t);
859 public void FreeTemporaryLocal (LocalBuilder b, Type t)
861 if (temporary_storage == null){
862 temporary_storage = new Hashtable ();
863 temporary_storage [t] = b;
866 object o = temporary_storage [t];
868 temporary_storage [t] = b;
872 ArrayList al = (ArrayList) o;
873 for (int i = 0; i < al.Count; i++){
882 ArrayList replacement = new ArrayList ();
884 temporary_storage.Remove (t);
885 temporary_storage [t] = replacement;
889 /// Current loop begin and end labels.
891 public Label LoopBegin, LoopEnd;
894 /// Default target in a switch statement. Only valid if
897 public Label DefaultTarget;
900 /// If this is non-null, points to the current switch statement
902 public Switch Switch;
905 /// ReturnValue creates on demand the LocalBuilder for the
906 /// return value from the function. By default this is not
907 /// used. This is only required when returns are found inside
908 /// Try or Catch statements.
910 /// This method is typically invoked from the Emit phase, so
911 /// we allow the creation of a return label if it was not
912 /// requested during the resolution phase. Could be cleaned
913 /// up, but it would replicate a lot of logic in the Emit phase
914 /// of the code that uses it.
916 public LocalBuilder TemporaryReturn ()
918 if (return_value == null){
919 return_value = ig.DeclareLocal (ReturnType);
920 if (!HasReturnLabel){
921 ReturnLabel = ig.DefineLabel ();
922 HasReturnLabel = true;
930 /// This method is used during the Resolution phase to flag the
931 /// need to define the ReturnLabel
933 public void NeedReturnLabel ()
935 if (current_phase != Phase.Resolving){
937 // The reason is that the `ReturnLabel' is declared between
938 // resolution and emission
940 throw new Exception ("NeedReturnLabel called from Emit phase, should only be called during Resolve");
943 if (!InIterator && !HasReturnLabel)
944 HasReturnLabel = true;
948 // Creates a field `name' with the type `t' on the proxy class
950 public FieldBuilder MapVariable (string name, Type t)
953 return CurrentIterator.MapVariable ("v_", name, t);
955 throw new Exception ("MapVariable for an unknown state");
958 public Expression RemapParameter (int idx)
960 FieldExpr fe = new FieldExprNoAddress (CurrentIterator.parameter_fields [idx].FieldBuilder, loc);
961 fe.InstanceExpression = new ProxyInstance ();
962 return fe.DoResolve (this);
965 public Expression RemapParameterLValue (int idx, Expression right_side)
967 FieldExpr fe = new FieldExprNoAddress (CurrentIterator.parameter_fields [idx].FieldBuilder, loc);
968 fe.InstanceExpression = new ProxyInstance ();
969 return fe.DoResolveLValue (this, right_side);
973 // Emits the proper object to address fields on a remapped
974 // variable/parameter to field in anonymous-method/iterator proxy classes.
976 public void EmitThis ()
978 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
981 FieldBuilder this_field = CurrentIterator.this_field.FieldBuilder;
982 if (TypeManager.IsValueType (this_field.FieldType))
983 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldflda, this_field);
985 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldfld, this_field);
987 } else if (capture_context != null && CurrentAnonymousMethod != null){
988 ScopeInfo si = CurrentAnonymousMethod.Scope;
990 if (si.ParentLink != null)
991 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldfld, si.ParentLink);
992 if (si.THIS != null){
993 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldfld, si.THIS);
1002 // Emits the code necessary to load the instance required
1003 // to access the captured LocalInfo
1005 public void EmitCapturedVariableInstance (LocalInfo li)
1008 ig.Emit (OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
1012 if (capture_context == null)
1013 throw new Exception ("Calling EmitCapturedContext when there is no capture_context");
1015 capture_context.EmitCapturedVariableInstance (this, li, CurrentAnonymousMethod);
1018 public void EmitParameter (string name)
1020 capture_context.EmitParameter (this, name);
1023 public void EmitAssignParameter (string name, Expression source, bool leave_copy, bool prepare_for_load)
1025 capture_context.EmitAssignParameter (this, name, source, leave_copy, prepare_for_load);
1028 public void EmitAddressOfParameter (string name)
1030 capture_context.EmitAddressOfParameter (this, name);
1033 public Expression GetThis (Location loc)
1036 if (CurrentBlock != null)
1037 my_this = new This (CurrentBlock, loc);
1039 my_this = new This (loc);
1041 if (!my_this.ResolveBase (this))
1049 public abstract class CommonAssemblyModulClass: Attributable {
1050 protected CommonAssemblyModulClass ():
1055 public void AddAttributes (ArrayList attrs)
1057 if (OptAttributes == null) {
1058 OptAttributes = new Attributes (attrs);
1061 OptAttributes.AddAttributes (attrs);
1064 public virtual void Emit (TypeContainer tc)
1066 if (OptAttributes == null)
1069 EmitContext ec = new EmitContext (tc, Mono.CSharp.Location.Null, null, null, 0, false);
1070 OptAttributes.Emit (ec, this);
1073 protected Attribute GetClsCompliantAttribute ()
1075 if (OptAttributes == null)
1078 // Ensure that we only have GlobalAttributes, since the Search below isn't safe with other types.
1079 if (!OptAttributes.CheckTargets (this))
1082 EmitContext temp_ec = new EmitContext (RootContext.Tree.Types, Mono.CSharp.Location.Null, null, null, 0, false);
1083 Attribute a = OptAttributes.Search (TypeManager.cls_compliant_attribute_type, temp_ec);
1085 a.Resolve (temp_ec);
1091 public class AssemblyClass: CommonAssemblyModulClass {
1092 // TODO: make it private and move all builder based methods here
1093 public AssemblyBuilder Builder;
1095 bool is_cls_compliant;
1096 public Attribute ClsCompliantAttribute;
1098 ListDictionary declarative_security;
1100 static string[] attribute_targets = new string [] { "assembly" };
1102 public AssemblyClass (): base ()
1104 is_cls_compliant = false;
1107 public bool IsClsCompliant {
1109 return is_cls_compliant;
1113 public override AttributeTargets AttributeTargets {
1115 return AttributeTargets.Assembly;
1119 public override bool IsClsCompliaceRequired(DeclSpace ds)
1121 return is_cls_compliant;
1124 public void ResolveClsCompliance ()
1126 ClsCompliantAttribute = GetClsCompliantAttribute ();
1127 if (ClsCompliantAttribute == null)
1130 is_cls_compliant = ClsCompliantAttribute.GetClsCompliantAttributeValue (null);
1134 private void SetPublicKey (AssemblyName an, byte[] strongNameBlob)
1137 // check for possible ECMA key
1138 if (strongNameBlob.Length == 16) {
1139 // will be rejected if not "the" ECMA key
1140 an.SetPublicKey (strongNameBlob);
1143 // take it, with or without, a private key
1144 RSA rsa = CryptoConvert.FromCapiKeyBlob (strongNameBlob);
1145 // and make sure we only feed the public part to Sys.Ref
1146 byte[] publickey = CryptoConvert.ToCapiPublicKeyBlob (rsa);
1148 // AssemblyName.SetPublicKey requires an additional header
1149 byte[] publicKeyHeader = new byte [12] { 0x00, 0x24, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x94, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
1151 byte[] encodedPublicKey = new byte [12 + publickey.Length];
1152 Buffer.BlockCopy (publicKeyHeader, 0, encodedPublicKey, 0, 12);
1153 Buffer.BlockCopy (publickey, 0, encodedPublicKey, 12, publickey.Length);
1154 an.SetPublicKey (encodedPublicKey);
1158 Report.Error (1548, "Could not strongname the assembly. File `" +
1159 RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile + "' incorrectly encoded.");
1160 Environment.Exit (1);
1164 // TODO: rewrite this code (to kill N bugs and make it faster) and use standard ApplyAttribute way.
1165 public AssemblyName GetAssemblyName (string name, string output)
1167 if (OptAttributes != null) {
1168 foreach (Attribute a in OptAttributes.Attrs) {
1169 // cannot rely on any resolve-based members before you call Resolve
1170 if (a.ExplicitTarget == null || a.ExplicitTarget != "assembly")
1173 // TODO: This code is buggy: comparing Attribute name without resolving it is wrong.
1174 // However, this is invoked by CodeGen.Init, at which time none of the namespaces
1177 case "AssemblyKeyFile":
1178 case "AssemblyKeyFileAttribute":
1179 case "System.Reflection.AssemblyKeyFileAttribute":
1180 if (RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile != null) {
1181 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (a.Location, a.Name);
1182 Report.Warning (1616, "Compiler option '{0}' overrides '{1}' given in source", "keyfile", "System.Reflection.AssemblyKeyFileAttribute");
1185 string value = a.GetString ();
1186 if (value != String.Empty)
1187 RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile = value;
1190 case "AssemblyKeyName":
1191 case "AssemblyKeyNameAttribute":
1192 case "System.Reflection.AssemblyKeyNameAttribute":
1193 if (RootContext.StrongNameKeyContainer != null) {
1194 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (a.Location, a.Name);
1195 Report.Warning (1616, "keycontainer", "Compiler option '{0}' overrides '{1}' given in source", "System.Reflection.AssemblyKeyNameAttribute");
1198 string value = a.GetString ();
1199 if (value != String.Empty)
1200 RootContext.StrongNameKeyContainer = value;
1203 case "AssemblyDelaySign":
1204 case "AssemblyDelaySignAttribute":
1205 case "System.Reflection.AssemblyDelaySignAttribute":
1206 RootContext.StrongNameDelaySign = a.GetBoolean ();
1212 AssemblyName an = new AssemblyName ();
1213 an.Name = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension (name);
1215 // note: delay doesn't apply when using a key container
1216 if (RootContext.StrongNameKeyContainer != null) {
1217 an.KeyPair = new StrongNameKeyPair (RootContext.StrongNameKeyContainer);
1221 // strongname is optional
1222 if (RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile == null)
1225 string AssemblyDir = Path.GetDirectoryName (output);
1227 // the StrongName key file may be relative to (a) the compiled
1228 // file or (b) to the output assembly. See bugzilla #55320
1229 // http://bugzilla.ximian.com/show_bug.cgi?id=55320
1231 // (a) relative to the compiled file
1232 string filename = Path.GetFullPath (RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile);
1233 bool exist = File.Exists (filename);
1234 if ((!exist) && (AssemblyDir != null) && (AssemblyDir != String.Empty)) {
1235 // (b) relative to the outputed assembly
1236 filename = Path.GetFullPath (Path.Combine (AssemblyDir, RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile));
1237 exist = File.Exists (filename);
1241 using (FileStream fs = new FileStream (filename, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read)) {
1242 byte[] snkeypair = new byte [fs.Length];
1243 fs.Read (snkeypair, 0, snkeypair.Length);
1245 if (RootContext.StrongNameDelaySign) {
1246 // delayed signing - DO NOT include private key
1247 SetPublicKey (an, snkeypair);
1250 // no delay so we make sure we have the private key
1252 CryptoConvert.FromCapiPrivateKeyBlob (snkeypair);
1253 an.KeyPair = new StrongNameKeyPair (snkeypair);
1255 catch (CryptographicException) {
1256 if (snkeypair.Length == 16) {
1257 // error # is different for ECMA key
1258 Report.Error (1606, "Could not strongname the assembly. " +
1259 "ECMA key can only be used to delay-sign assemblies");
1262 Report.Error (1548, "Could not strongname the assembly. File `" +
1263 RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile +
1264 "' doesn't have a private key.");
1266 Environment.Exit (1);
1272 Report.Error (1548, "Could not strongname the assembly. File `" +
1273 RootContext.StrongNameKeyFile + "' not found.");
1274 Environment.Exit (1);
1279 public override void ApplyAttributeBuilder (Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder customBuilder)
1281 if (a.Type.IsSubclassOf (TypeManager.security_attr_type) && a.CheckSecurityActionValidity (true)) {
1282 if (declarative_security == null)
1283 declarative_security = new ListDictionary ();
1285 a.ExtractSecurityPermissionSet (declarative_security);
1289 Builder.SetCustomAttribute (customBuilder);
1292 public override void Emit (TypeContainer tc)
1296 if (declarative_security != null) {
1298 MethodInfo add_permission = typeof (AssemblyBuilder).GetMethod ("AddPermissionRequests", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
1299 object builder_instance = Builder;
1302 // Microsoft runtime hacking
1303 if (add_permission == null) {
1304 Type assembly_builder = typeof (AssemblyBuilder).Assembly.GetType ("System.Reflection.Emit.AssemblyBuilderData");
1305 add_permission = assembly_builder.GetMethod ("AddPermissionRequests", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
1307 FieldInfo fi = typeof (AssemblyBuilder).GetField ("m_assemblyData", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.GetField);
1308 builder_instance = fi.GetValue (Builder);
1311 object[] args = new object [] { declarative_security [SecurityAction.RequestMinimum],
1312 declarative_security [SecurityAction.RequestOptional],
1313 declarative_security [SecurityAction.RequestRefuse] };
1314 add_permission.Invoke (builder_instance, args);
1317 Report.RuntimeMissingSupport (Location.Null, "assembly permission setting");
1322 public override string[] ValidAttributeTargets {
1324 return attribute_targets;
1329 public class ModuleClass: CommonAssemblyModulClass {
1330 // TODO: make it private and move all builder based methods here
1331 public ModuleBuilder Builder;
1332 bool m_module_is_unsafe;
1334 static string[] attribute_targets = new string [] { "module" };
1336 public ModuleClass (bool is_unsafe)
1338 m_module_is_unsafe = is_unsafe;
1341 public override AttributeTargets AttributeTargets {
1343 return AttributeTargets.Module;
1347 public override bool IsClsCompliaceRequired(DeclSpace ds)
1349 return CodeGen.Assembly.IsClsCompliant;
1352 public override void Emit (TypeContainer tc)
1356 if (!m_module_is_unsafe)
1359 if (TypeManager.unverifiable_code_ctor == null) {
1360 Console.WriteLine ("Internal error ! Cannot set unverifiable code attribute.");
1364 Builder.SetCustomAttribute (new CustomAttributeBuilder (TypeManager.unverifiable_code_ctor, new object [0]));
1367 public override void ApplyAttributeBuilder (Attribute a, CustomAttributeBuilder customBuilder)
1369 if (a.Type == TypeManager.cls_compliant_attribute_type) {
1370 if (CodeGen.Assembly.ClsCompliantAttribute == null) {
1371 Report.Warning (3012, a.Location, "You must specify the CLSCompliant attribute on the assembly, not the module, to enable CLS compliance checking");
1373 else if (CodeGen.Assembly.IsClsCompliant != a.GetBoolean ()) {
1374 Report.SymbolRelatedToPreviousError (CodeGen.Assembly.ClsCompliantAttribute.Location, CodeGen.Assembly.ClsCompliantAttribute.Name);
1375 Report.Error (3017, a.Location, "You cannot specify the CLSCompliant attribute on a module that differs from the CLSCompliant attribute on the assembly");
1380 Builder.SetCustomAttribute (customBuilder);
1383 public override string[] ValidAttributeTargets {
1385 return attribute_targets;