2 // System.Reflection/MonoMethod.cs
3 // The class used to represent methods from the mono runtime.
6 // Paolo Molaro (lupus@ximian.com)
8 // (C) 2001 Ximian, Inc. http://www.ximian.com
9 // Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Novell, Inc (http://www.novell.com)
11 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
12 // a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
13 // "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
14 // without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
15 // distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
16 // permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
17 // the following conditions:
19 // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
20 // included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
22 // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
23 // EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
24 // MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
25 // NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
26 // LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
27 // OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
28 // WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
31 using System.Globalization;
32 using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
33 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
34 using System.Runtime.Serialization;
35 using System.Reflection.Emit;
36 using System.Security;
37 using System.Threading;
41 namespace System.Reflection {
43 internal struct MonoMethodInfo
47 internal MethodAttributes attrs;
48 internal MethodImplAttributes iattrs;
49 internal CallingConventions callconv;
51 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
52 internal static extern void get_method_info (IntPtr handle, out MonoMethodInfo info);
54 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
55 internal static extern ParameterInfo[] get_parameter_info (IntPtr handle);
57 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
58 internal static extern UnmanagedMarshal get_retval_marshal (IntPtr handle);
62 * Note: most of this class needs to be duplicated for the contructor, since
63 * the .NET reflection class hierarchy is so broken.
66 internal class MonoMethod : MethodInfo, ISerializable
68 #pragma warning disable 649
69 internal IntPtr mhandle;
72 #pragma warning restore 649
74 internal MonoMethod () {
77 internal MonoMethod (RuntimeMethodHandle mhandle) {
78 this.mhandle = mhandle.Value;
81 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
82 internal static extern string get_name (MethodBase method);
84 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
85 internal static extern MonoMethod get_base_definition (MonoMethod method);
87 public override MethodInfo GetBaseDefinition ()
89 return get_base_definition (this);
92 #if NET_2_0 || BOOTSTRAP_NET_2_0
93 public override ParameterInfo ReturnParameter {
95 return new ParameterInfo (ReturnType, this, MonoMethodInfo.get_retval_marshal (mhandle));
100 public override Type ReturnType {
103 MonoMethodInfo.get_method_info (mhandle, out info);
107 public override ICustomAttributeProvider ReturnTypeCustomAttributes {
109 return new ParameterInfo (ReturnType, this, MonoMethodInfo.get_retval_marshal (mhandle));
113 public override MethodImplAttributes GetMethodImplementationFlags() {
115 MonoMethodInfo.get_method_info (mhandle, out info);
119 public override ParameterInfo[] GetParameters() {
120 return MonoMethodInfo.get_parameter_info (mhandle);
124 * InternalInvoke() receives the parameters correctly converted by the
125 * binder to match the types of the method signature.
127 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
128 internal extern Object InternalInvoke (Object obj, Object[] parameters, out Exception exc);
130 public override Object Invoke (Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, Object[] parameters, CultureInfo culture)
133 binder = Binder.DefaultBinder;
134 ParameterInfo[] pinfo = GetParameters ();
135 if (!Binder.ConvertArgs (binder, parameters, pinfo, culture))
136 throw new ArgumentException ("parameters");
139 if (SecurityManager.SecurityEnabled) {
140 // sadly Attributes doesn't tell us which kind of security action this is so
141 // we must do it the hard way - and it also means that we can skip calling
142 // Attribute (which is another an icall)
143 SecurityManager.ReflectedLinkDemandInvoke (this);
148 if (ContainsGenericParameters)
149 throw new InvalidOperationException ("Late bound operations cannot be performed on types or methods for which ContainsGenericParameters is true.");
156 // The ex argument is used to distinguish exceptions thrown by the icall
157 // from the exceptions thrown by the called method (which need to be
158 // wrapped in TargetInvocationException).
159 o = InternalInvoke (obj, parameters, out exc);
161 } catch (ThreadAbortException) {
165 } catch (MethodAccessException) {
168 } catch (Exception e) {
169 throw new TargetInvocationException (e);
177 public override RuntimeMethodHandle MethodHandle {
178 get {return new RuntimeMethodHandle (mhandle);}
180 public override MethodAttributes Attributes {
183 MonoMethodInfo.get_method_info (mhandle, out info);
188 public override CallingConventions CallingConvention {
191 MonoMethodInfo.get_method_info (mhandle, out info);
192 return info.callconv;
196 public override Type ReflectedType {
201 public override Type DeclaringType {
204 MonoMethodInfo.get_method_info (mhandle, out info);
208 public override string Name {
212 return get_name (this);
216 public override bool IsDefined (Type attributeType, bool inherit) {
217 return MonoCustomAttrs.IsDefined (this, attributeType, inherit);
220 public override object[] GetCustomAttributes( bool inherit) {
221 return MonoCustomAttrs.GetCustomAttributes (this, inherit);
223 public override object[] GetCustomAttributes( Type attributeType, bool inherit) {
224 return MonoCustomAttrs.GetCustomAttributes (this, attributeType, inherit);
227 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
228 internal static extern DllImportAttribute GetDllImportAttribute (IntPtr mhandle);
230 internal object[] GetPseudoCustomAttributes ()
234 /* MS.NET doesn't report MethodImplAttribute */
237 MonoMethodInfo.get_method_info (mhandle, out info);
238 if ((info.iattrs & MethodImplAttributes.PreserveSig) != 0)
240 if ((info.attrs & MethodAttributes.PinvokeImpl) != 0)
245 object[] attrs = new object [count];
248 if ((info.iattrs & MethodImplAttributes.PreserveSig) != 0)
249 attrs [count ++] = new PreserveSigAttribute ();
250 if ((info.attrs & MethodAttributes.PinvokeImpl) != 0) {
251 DllImportAttribute attr = GetDllImportAttribute (mhandle);
252 if ((info.iattrs & MethodImplAttributes.PreserveSig) != 0)
253 attr.PreserveSig = true;
254 attrs [count ++] = attr;
260 static bool ShouldPrintFullName (Type type) {
261 return type.IsClass && (!type.IsPointer || (!type.GetElementType ().IsPrimitive && !type.GetElementType ().IsNested));
263 public override string ToString () {
264 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder ();
265 Type retType = ReturnType;
266 if (ShouldPrintFullName (retType))
267 sb.Append (retType.ToString ());
269 sb.Append (retType.Name);
272 #if NET_2_0 || BOOTSTRAP_NET_2_0
273 if (IsGenericMethod) {
274 Type[] gen_params = GetGenericArguments ();
276 for (int j = 0; j < gen_params.Length; j++) {
279 sb.Append (gen_params [j].Name);
285 ParameterInfo[] p = GetParameters ();
286 for (int i = 0; i < p.Length; ++i) {
289 Type pt = p[i].ParameterType;
290 bool byref = pt.IsByRef;
292 pt = pt.GetElementType ();
293 if (ShouldPrintFullName (pt))
294 sb.Append (pt.ToString ());
298 sb.Append (" ByRef");
300 if ((CallingConvention & CallingConventions.VarArgs) != 0) {
307 return sb.ToString ();
312 public void GetObjectData(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
315 Type[] genericArguments = IsGenericMethod && !IsGenericMethodDefinition
316 ? GetGenericArguments () : null;
317 MemberInfoSerializationHolder.Serialize ( info, Name, ReflectedType, ToString(), MemberTypes.Method, genericArguments);
319 MemberInfoSerializationHolder.Serialize ( info, Name, ReflectedType, ToString(), MemberTypes.Method);
323 #if NET_2_0 || BOOTSTRAP_NET_2_0
324 public override MethodInfo MakeGenericMethod (Type [] methodInstantiation)
326 if (methodInstantiation == null)
327 throw new ArgumentNullException ("methodInstantiation");
328 foreach (Type type in methodInstantiation)
330 throw new ArgumentNullException ();
332 MethodInfo ret = MakeGenericMethod_impl (methodInstantiation);
334 throw new ArgumentException (String.Format ("The method has {0} generic parameter(s) but {1} generic argument(s) were provided.", GetGenericArguments ().Length, methodInstantiation.Length));
338 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
339 extern MethodInfo MakeGenericMethod_impl (Type [] types);
341 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
342 public override extern Type [] GetGenericArguments ();
344 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
345 extern MethodInfo GetGenericMethodDefinition_impl ();
347 public override MethodInfo GetGenericMethodDefinition ()
349 MethodInfo res = GetGenericMethodDefinition_impl ();
351 throw new InvalidOperationException ();
356 public override extern bool IsGenericMethodDefinition {
357 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
361 public override extern bool IsGenericMethod {
362 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
366 public override bool ContainsGenericParameters {
368 if (IsGenericMethod) {
369 foreach (Type arg in GetGenericArguments ())
370 if (arg.ContainsGenericParameters)
373 return DeclaringType.ContainsGenericParameters;
379 public override MethodBody GetMethodBody () {
380 return GetMethodBody (mhandle);
385 internal class MonoCMethod : ConstructorInfo, ISerializable
387 #pragma warning disable 649
388 internal IntPtr mhandle;
391 #pragma warning restore 649
393 public override MethodImplAttributes GetMethodImplementationFlags() {
395 MonoMethodInfo.get_method_info (mhandle, out info);
399 public override ParameterInfo[] GetParameters() {
400 return MonoMethodInfo.get_parameter_info (mhandle);
404 * InternalInvoke() receives the parameters corretcly converted by the binder
405 * to match the types of the method signature.
407 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
408 internal extern Object InternalInvoke (Object obj, Object[] parameters, out Exception exc);
410 public override Object Invoke (Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, Object[] parameters, CultureInfo culture)
413 binder = Binder.DefaultBinder;
414 ParameterInfo[] pinfo = GetParameters ();
415 if (!Binder.ConvertArgs (binder, parameters, pinfo, culture))
416 throw new ArgumentException ("parameters");
418 if (SecurityManager.SecurityEnabled) {
419 // sadly Attributes doesn't tell us which kind of security action this is so
420 // we must do it the hard way - and it also means that we can skip calling
421 // Attribute (which is another an icall)
422 SecurityManager.ReflectedLinkDemandInvoke (this);
426 if (obj == null && DeclaringType.ContainsGenericParameters)
427 throw new MemberAccessException ("Cannot create an instance of " + DeclaringType + " because Type.ContainsGenericParameters is true.");
430 if ((invokeAttr & BindingFlags.CreateInstance) != 0 && DeclaringType.IsAbstract) {
431 throw new MemberAccessException (String.Format ("Cannot create an instance of {0} because it is an abstract class", DeclaringType));
434 Exception exc = null;
438 o = InternalInvoke (obj, parameters, out exc);
440 } catch (MethodAccessException) {
443 } catch (Exception e) {
444 throw new TargetInvocationException (e);
449 return (obj == null) ? o : null;
452 public override Object Invoke (BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, Object[] parameters, CultureInfo culture) {
453 return Invoke (null, invokeAttr, binder, parameters, culture);
456 public override RuntimeMethodHandle MethodHandle {
457 get {return new RuntimeMethodHandle (mhandle);}
459 public override MethodAttributes Attributes {
462 MonoMethodInfo.get_method_info (mhandle, out info);
467 public override CallingConventions CallingConvention {
470 MonoMethodInfo.get_method_info (mhandle, out info);
471 return info.callconv;
475 public override Type ReflectedType {
480 public override Type DeclaringType {
483 MonoMethodInfo.get_method_info (mhandle, out info);
487 public override string Name {
491 return MonoMethod.get_name (this);
495 public override bool IsDefined (Type attributeType, bool inherit) {
496 return MonoCustomAttrs.IsDefined (this, attributeType, inherit);
499 public override object[] GetCustomAttributes( bool inherit) {
500 return MonoCustomAttrs.GetCustomAttributes (this, inherit);
503 public override object[] GetCustomAttributes( Type attributeType, bool inherit) {
504 return MonoCustomAttrs.GetCustomAttributes (this, attributeType, inherit);
508 public override MethodBody GetMethodBody () {
509 return GetMethodBody (mhandle);
513 public override string ToString () {
514 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder ();
518 ParameterInfo[] p = GetParameters ();
519 for (int i = 0; i < p.Length; ++i) {
522 sb.Append (p[i].ParameterType.Name);
525 return sb.ToString ();
529 public void GetObjectData(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
531 MemberInfoSerializationHolder.Serialize ( info, Name, ReflectedType, ToString(), MemberTypes.Constructor);