mcs/class/corlib/System.Reflection/FieldInfo.cs

   1 //
   2 // System.Reflection.FieldInfo.cs
   3 //
   4 // Author:
   5 //   Miguel de Icaza (miguel@ximian.com)
   6 //
   7 // (C) Ximian, Inc.  http://www.ximian.com
   8 // Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Novell, Inc (http://www.novell.com)
   9 // Copyright 2011 Xamarin Inc (http://www.xamarin.com).
  10 //
  11 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
  12 // a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
  13 // "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
  14 // without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
  15 // distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
  16 // permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
  17 // the following conditions:
  18 //
  19 // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
  20 // included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  21 //
  22 // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  23 // EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  24 // MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  25 // NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
  26 // LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
  27 // OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
  28 // WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  29
  30 using System.Diagnostics;
  31 using System.Globalization;
  32 using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
  33 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
  34
  35 namespace System.Reflection {
  36
  37         [ComVisible (true)]
  38         [ComDefaultInterfaceAttribute (typeof (_FieldInfo))]
  39         [Serializable]
  40         [ClassInterface(ClassInterfaceType.None)]
  41         public abstract class FieldInfo : MemberInfo, _FieldInfo {
  42
  43                 public abstract FieldAttributes Attributes {get;}
  44                 public abstract RuntimeFieldHandle FieldHandle {get;}
  45
  46                 protected FieldInfo () {}
  47
  48                 public abstract Type FieldType { get; }
  49
  50                 public abstract object GetValue(object obj);
  51
  52                 public override MemberTypes MemberType {
  53                         get { return MemberTypes.Field;}
  54                 }
  55
  56                 public bool IsLiteral
  57                 {
  58                         get {return (Attributes & FieldAttributes.Literal) != 0;}
  59                 }
  60
  61                 public bool IsStatic
  62                 {
  63                         get {return (Attributes & FieldAttributes.Static) != 0;}
  64                 }
  65
  66                 public bool IsInitOnly
  67                 {
  68                         get {return (Attributes & FieldAttributes.InitOnly) != 0;}
  69                 }
  70                 public Boolean IsPublic
  71                 {
  72                         get
  73                         {
  74                                 return (Attributes & FieldAttributes.FieldAccessMask) == FieldAttributes.Public;
  75                         }
  76                 }
  77                 public Boolean IsPrivate
  78                 {
  79                         get
  80                         {
  81                                 return (Attributes & FieldAttributes.FieldAccessMask) == FieldAttributes.Private;
  82                         }
  83                 }
  84                 public Boolean IsFamily
  85                 {
  86                         get
  87                         {
  88                                 return (Attributes & FieldAttributes.FieldAccessMask) == FieldAttributes.Family;
  89                         }
  90                 }
  91                 public Boolean IsAssembly
  92                 {
  93                         get
  94                         {
  95                                 return (Attributes & FieldAttributes.FieldAccessMask) == FieldAttributes.Assembly;
  96                         }
  97                 }
  98                 public Boolean IsFamilyAndAssembly
  99                 {
 100                         get {
 101                                 return (Attributes & FieldAttributes.FieldAccessMask) == FieldAttributes.FamANDAssem;
 102                         }
 103                 }
 104                 public Boolean IsFamilyOrAssembly
 105                 {
 106                         get
 107                         {
 108                                 return (Attributes & FieldAttributes.FieldAccessMask) == FieldAttributes.FamORAssem;
 109                         }
 110                 }
 111                 public Boolean IsPinvokeImpl
 112                 {
 113                         get
 114                         {
 115                                 return (Attributes & FieldAttributes.PinvokeImpl) == FieldAttributes.PinvokeImpl;
 116                         }
 117                 }
 118                 public Boolean IsSpecialName
 119                 {
 120                         get
 121                         {
 122                                 return (Attributes & FieldAttributes.SpecialName) == FieldAttributes.SpecialName;
 123                         }
 124                 }
 125                 public Boolean IsNotSerialized
 126                 {
 127                         get
 128                         {
 129                                 return (Attributes & FieldAttributes.NotSerialized) == FieldAttributes.NotSerialized;
 130                         }
 131                 }
 132
 133                 public abstract void SetValue (object obj, object value, BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, CultureInfo culture);
 134
 135                 [DebuggerHidden]
 136                 [DebuggerStepThrough]
 137                 public void SetValue (object obj, object value)
 138                 {
 139                         SetValue (obj, value, 0, null, null);
 140                 }
 141
 142                 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
 143                 private static extern FieldInfo internal_from_handle_type (IntPtr field_handle, IntPtr type_handle);
 144
 145                 public static FieldInfo GetFieldFromHandle (RuntimeFieldHandle handle)
 146                 {
 147                         if (handle.Value == IntPtr.Zero)
 148                                 throw new ArgumentException ("The handle is invalid.");
 149                         return internal_from_handle_type (handle.Value, IntPtr.Zero);
 150                 }
 151
 152                 [ComVisible (false)]
 153                 public static FieldInfo GetFieldFromHandle (RuntimeFieldHandle handle, RuntimeTypeHandle declaringType)
 154                 {
 155                         if (handle.Value == IntPtr.Zero)
 156                                 throw new ArgumentException ("The handle is invalid.");
 157                         FieldInfo fi = internal_from_handle_type (handle.Value, declaringType.Value);
 158                         if (fi == null)
 159                                 throw new ArgumentException ("The field handle and the type handle are incompatible.");
 160                         return fi;
 161                 }
 162
 163                 //
 164                 // Note: making this abstract imposes an implementation requirement
 165                 //       on any class that derives from it.  However, since it's also
 166                 //       internal, that means only classes inside corlib can derive
 167                 //       from FieldInfo.  See
 168                 //
 169                 //          errors/cs0534-4.cs errors/CS0534-4-lib.cs
 170                 //
 171                 //          class/Microsoft.JScript/Microsoft.JScript/JSFieldInfo.cs
 172                 //
 173                 internal virtual int GetFieldOffset ()
 174                 {
 175                         throw new SystemException ("This method should not be called");
 176                 }
 177
 178                 [CLSCompliant(false)]
 179                 [MonoTODO("Not implemented")]
 180                 public virtual object GetValueDirect (TypedReference obj)
 181                 {
 182                         throw new NotImplementedException ();
 183                 }
 184
 185                 [CLSCompliant(false)]
 186                 [MonoTODO("Not implemented")]
 187                 public virtual void SetValueDirect (TypedReference obj, object value)
 188                 {
 189                         throw new NotImplementedException ();
 190                 }
 191
 192                 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
 193                 private extern MarshalAsAttribute get_marshal_info ();
 194
 195                 internal object[] GetPseudoCustomAttributes ()
 196                 {
 197                         int count = 0;
 198
 199                         if (IsNotSerialized)
 200                                 count ++;
 201
 202                         if (DeclaringType.IsExplicitLayout)
 203                                 count ++;
 204
 205                         MarshalAsAttribute marshalAs = get_marshal_info ();
 206                         if (marshalAs != null)
 207                                 count ++;
 208
 209                         if (count == 0)
 210                                 return null;
 211                         object[] attrs = new object [count];
 212                         count = 0;
 213
 214                         if (IsNotSerialized)
 215                                 attrs [count ++] = new NonSerializedAttribute ();
 216                         if (DeclaringType.IsExplicitLayout)
 217                                 attrs [count ++] = new FieldOffsetAttribute (GetFieldOffset ());
 218                         if (marshalAs != null)
 219                                 attrs [count ++] = marshalAs;
 220
 221                         return attrs;
 222                 }
 223
 224                 [MethodImplAttribute (MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
 225                 extern Type[] GetTypeModifiers (bool optional);
 226
 227                 public virtual Type[] GetOptionalCustomModifiers () {
 228                         Type[] types = GetTypeModifiers (true);
 229                         if (types == null)
 230                                 return Type.EmptyTypes;
 231                         return types;
 232                 }
 233
 234                 public virtual Type[] GetRequiredCustomModifiers () {
 235                         Type[] types = GetTypeModifiers (false);
 236                         if (types == null)
 237                                 return Type.EmptyTypes;
 238                         return types;
 239                 }
 240
 241                 public virtual object GetRawConstantValue ()
 242                 {
 243                         throw new NotSupportedException ("This non-CLS method is not implemented.");
 244                 }
 245
 246
 247 #if NET_4_0
 248                 public override bool Equals (object obj)
 249                 {
 250                         return obj == (object) this;
 251                 }
 252
 253                 public override int GetHashCode ()
 254                 {
 255                         return base.GetHashCode ();
 256                 }
 257
 258                 public static bool operator == (FieldInfo left, FieldInfo right)
 259                 {
 260                         if ((object)left == (object)right)
 261                                 return true;
 262                         if ((object)left == null ^ (object)right == null)
 263                                 return false;
 264                         return left.Equals (right);
 265                 }
 266
 267                 public static bool operator != (FieldInfo left, FieldInfo right)
 268                 {
 269                         if ((object)left == (object)right)
 270                                 return false;
 271                         if ((object)left == null ^ (object)right == null)
 272                                 return true;
 273                         return !left.Equals (right);
 274                 }
 275
 276                 public virtual bool IsSecurityCritical {
 277                         get {
 278                                 throw new NotImplementedException ();
 279                         }
 280                 }
 281
 282                 public virtual bool IsSecuritySafeCritical {
 283                         get {
 284                                 throw new NotImplementedException ();
 285                         }
 286                 }
 287
 288                 public virtual bool IsSecurityTransparent {
 289                         get {
 290                                 throw new NotImplementedException ();
 291                         }
 292                 }
 293 #endif
 294                 void _FieldInfo.GetIDsOfNames ([In] ref Guid riid, IntPtr rgszNames, uint cNames, uint lcid, IntPtr rgDispId)
 295                 {
 296                         throw new NotImplementedException ();
 297                 }
 298
 299                 void _FieldInfo.GetTypeInfo (uint iTInfo, uint lcid, IntPtr ppTInfo)
 300                 {
 301                         throw new NotImplementedException ();
 302                 }
 303
 304                 void _FieldInfo.GetTypeInfoCount (out uint pcTInfo)
 305                 {
 306                         throw new NotImplementedException ();
 307                 }
 308
 309                 void _FieldInfo.Invoke (uint dispIdMember, [In] ref Guid riid, uint lcid, short wFlags, IntPtr pDispParams, IntPtr pVarResult, IntPtr pExcepInfo, IntPtr puArgErr)
 310                 {
 311                         throw new NotImplementedException ();
 312                 }
 313         }
 314 }