5 // Sean MacIsaac (macisaac@ximian.com)
6 // Paolo Molaro (lupus@ximian.com)
7 // Patrik Torstensson (patrik.torstensson@labs2.com)
8 // Gonzalo Paniagua (gonzalo@ximian.com)
10 // (c) 2001-2003 Ximian, Inc.
11 // Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Novell, Inc (http://www.novell.com)
13 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
14 // a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
15 // "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
16 // without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
17 // distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
18 // permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
19 // the following conditions:
21 // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
22 // included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
24 // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
25 // EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
26 // MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
27 // NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
28 // LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
29 // OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
30 // WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
33 using System.Globalization;
34 using System.Reflection;
35 using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
36 using System.Runtime.Serialization;
37 using System.Security;
42 internal class MonoType : Type, ISerializable
45 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
46 private static extern void type_from_obj (MonoType type, Object obj);
49 internal MonoType (Object obj)
51 // this should not be used - lupus
52 type_from_obj (this, obj);
54 throw new NotImplementedException ();
57 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
58 private static extern TypeAttributes get_attributes (Type type);
60 protected override TypeAttributes GetAttributeFlagsImpl ()
62 return get_attributes (this);
65 protected override ConstructorInfo GetConstructorImpl (BindingFlags bindingAttr,
67 CallingConventions callConvention,
69 ParameterModifier[] modifiers)
71 if (bindingAttr == BindingFlags.Default)
72 bindingAttr = BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance;
74 ConstructorInfo[] methods = GetConstructors (bindingAttr);
75 ConstructorInfo found = null;
78 foreach (ConstructorInfo m in methods) {
79 // Under MS.NET, Standard|HasThis matches Standard...
80 if (callConvention != CallingConventions.Any && ((m.CallingConvention & callConvention) != callConvention))
89 throw new AmbiguousMatchException ();
90 return (ConstructorInfo) CheckMethodSecurity (found);
92 match = new MethodBase [count];
97 foreach (ConstructorInfo m in methods) {
98 if (callConvention != CallingConventions.Any && ((m.CallingConvention & callConvention) != callConvention))
104 binder = Binder.DefaultBinder;
105 return (ConstructorInfo) CheckMethodSecurity (binder.SelectMethod (bindingAttr, match, types, modifiers));
108 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
109 internal extern ConstructorInfo[] GetConstructors_internal (BindingFlags bindingAttr, Type reflected_type);
111 public override ConstructorInfo[] GetConstructors (BindingFlags bindingAttr)
113 return GetConstructors_internal (bindingAttr, this);
116 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
117 extern EventInfo InternalGetEvent (string name, BindingFlags bindingAttr);
119 public override EventInfo GetEvent (string name, BindingFlags bindingAttr)
122 throw new ArgumentNullException ("name");
124 return InternalGetEvent (name, bindingAttr);
127 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
128 internal extern EventInfo[] GetEvents_internal (BindingFlags bindingAttr, Type reflected_type);
130 public override EventInfo[] GetEvents (BindingFlags bindingAttr)
132 return GetEvents_internal (bindingAttr, this);
135 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
136 public extern override FieldInfo GetField (string name, BindingFlags bindingAttr);
138 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
139 internal extern FieldInfo[] GetFields_internal (BindingFlags bindingAttr, Type reflected_type);
141 public override FieldInfo[] GetFields (BindingFlags bindingAttr)
143 return GetFields_internal (bindingAttr, this);
146 public override Type GetInterface (string name, bool ignoreCase)
149 throw new ArgumentNullException ();
151 Type[] interfaces = GetInterfaces();
153 foreach (Type type in interfaces) {
154 if (String.Compare (type.Name, name, ignoreCase, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) == 0)
156 if (String.Compare (type.FullName, name, ignoreCase, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) == 0)
163 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
164 public extern override Type[] GetInterfaces();
166 public override MemberInfo[] GetMembers( BindingFlags bindingAttr)
168 return FindMembers (MemberTypes.All, bindingAttr, null, null);
171 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
172 internal extern MethodInfo [] GetMethodsByName (string name, BindingFlags bindingAttr, bool ignoreCase, Type reflected_type);
174 public override MethodInfo [] GetMethods (BindingFlags bindingAttr)
176 return GetMethodsByName (null, bindingAttr, false, this);
179 protected override MethodInfo GetMethodImpl (string name, BindingFlags bindingAttr,
181 CallingConventions callConvention,
182 Type[] types, ParameterModifier[] modifiers)
184 bool ignoreCase = ((bindingAttr & BindingFlags.IgnoreCase) != 0);
185 MethodInfo[] methods = GetMethodsByName (name, bindingAttr, ignoreCase, this);
186 MethodInfo found = null;
188 int typesLen = (types != null) ? types.Length : 0;
191 foreach (MethodInfo m in methods) {
192 // Under MS.NET, Standard|HasThis matches Standard...
193 if (callConvention != CallingConventions.Any && ((m.CallingConvention & callConvention) != callConvention))
202 if (count == 1 && typesLen == 0)
203 return (MethodInfo) CheckMethodSecurity (found);
205 match = new MethodBase [count];
210 foreach (MethodInfo m in methods) {
211 if (callConvention != CallingConventions.Any && ((m.CallingConvention & callConvention) != callConvention))
218 return (MethodInfo) CheckMethodSecurity (Binder.FindMostDerivedMatch (match));
221 binder = Binder.DefaultBinder;
223 return (MethodInfo) CheckMethodSecurity (binder.SelectMethod (bindingAttr, match, types, modifiers));
226 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
227 public extern override Type GetNestedType (string name, BindingFlags bindingAttr);
229 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
230 public extern override Type[] GetNestedTypes (BindingFlags bindingAttr);
232 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
233 internal extern PropertyInfo[] GetPropertiesByName (string name, BindingFlags bindingAttr, bool icase, Type reflected_type);
235 public override PropertyInfo [] GetProperties (BindingFlags bindingAttr)
237 return GetPropertiesByName (null, bindingAttr, false, this);
240 protected override PropertyInfo GetPropertyImpl (string name, BindingFlags bindingAttr,
241 Binder binder, Type returnType,
243 ParameterModifier[] modifiers)
245 bool ignoreCase = ((bindingAttr & BindingFlags.IgnoreCase) != 0);
246 PropertyInfo [] props = GetPropertiesByName (name, bindingAttr, ignoreCase, this);
247 int count = props.Length;
251 if (count == 1 && (types == null || types.Length == 0))
255 binder = Binder.DefaultBinder;
257 return binder.SelectProperty (bindingAttr, props, returnType, types, modifiers);
260 protected override bool HasElementTypeImpl ()
262 return IsArrayImpl() || IsByRefImpl() || IsPointerImpl ();
265 protected override bool IsArrayImpl ()
267 return Type.IsArrayImpl (this);
270 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
271 protected extern override bool IsByRefImpl ();
273 protected override bool IsCOMObjectImpl ()
278 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
279 protected extern override bool IsPointerImpl ();
281 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
282 protected extern override bool IsPrimitiveImpl ();
284 protected override bool IsValueTypeImpl ()
286 return type_is_subtype_of (this, typeof (System.ValueType), false) &&
287 this != typeof (System.ValueType) &&
288 this != typeof (System.Enum);
291 public override object InvokeMember (string name, BindingFlags invokeAttr,
292 Binder binder, object target, object[] args,
293 ParameterModifier[] modifiers,
294 CultureInfo culture, string[] namedParameters)
297 if ((invokeAttr & BindingFlags.CreateInstance) != 0) {
298 if ((invokeAttr & (BindingFlags.GetField |
299 BindingFlags.GetField | BindingFlags.GetProperty |
300 BindingFlags.SetProperty)) != 0)
301 throw new ArgumentException ("invokeAttr");
302 } else if (name == null)
303 throw new ArgumentNullException ("name");
304 if ((invokeAttr & BindingFlags.GetField) != 0 && (invokeAttr & BindingFlags.SetField) != 0)
305 throw new ArgumentException ("invokeAttr");
306 if ((invokeAttr & BindingFlags.GetProperty) != 0 && (invokeAttr & BindingFlags.SetProperty) != 0)
307 throw new ArgumentException ("invokeAttr");
308 if ((invokeAttr & BindingFlags.InvokeMethod) != 0 && (invokeAttr & (BindingFlags.SetProperty|BindingFlags.SetField)) != 0)
309 throw new ArgumentException ("invokeAttr");
310 if ((invokeAttr & BindingFlags.SetField) != 0 && ((args == null) || args.Length != 1))
311 throw new ArgumentException ("invokeAttr");
312 if ((namedParameters != null) && ((args == null) || args.Length < namedParameters.Length))
313 throw new ArgumentException ("namedParameters cannot be more than named arguments in number");
315 /* set some defaults if none are provided :-( */
316 if ((invokeAttr & (BindingFlags.Public|BindingFlags.NonPublic)) == 0)
317 invokeAttr |= BindingFlags.Public;
318 if ((invokeAttr & (BindingFlags.Static|BindingFlags.Instance)) == 0)
319 invokeAttr |= BindingFlags.Static|BindingFlags.Instance;
322 binder = Binder.DefaultBinder;
323 if ((invokeAttr & BindingFlags.CreateInstance) != 0) {
324 /* the name is ignored */
325 invokeAttr |= BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly;
326 ConstructorInfo[] ctors = GetConstructors (invokeAttr);
328 MethodBase ctor = binder.BindToMethod (invokeAttr, ctors, ref args, modifiers, culture, namedParameters, out state);
330 if (this.IsValueType && args == null)
331 return Activator.CreateInstanceInternal (this);
333 throw new MissingMethodException ("Constructor on type '" + FullName + "' not found.");
335 object result = ctor.Invoke (target, invokeAttr, binder, args, culture);
336 binder.ReorderArgumentArray (ref args, state);
339 if (name == String.Empty && Attribute.IsDefined (this, typeof (DefaultMemberAttribute))) {
340 DefaultMemberAttribute attr = (DefaultMemberAttribute) Attribute.GetCustomAttribute (this, typeof (DefaultMemberAttribute));
341 name = attr.MemberName;
343 bool ignoreCase = (invokeAttr & BindingFlags.IgnoreCase) != 0;
344 bool throwMissingMethodException = false;
345 bool throwMissingFieldException = false;
346 if ((invokeAttr & BindingFlags.InvokeMethod) != 0) {
347 MethodInfo[] methods = GetMethodsByName (name, invokeAttr, ignoreCase, this);
349 MethodBase m = binder.BindToMethod (invokeAttr, methods, ref args, modifiers, culture, namedParameters, out state);
351 throwMissingMethodException = true;
353 object result = m.Invoke (target, invokeAttr, binder, args, culture);
354 binder.ReorderArgumentArray (ref args, state);
358 if ((invokeAttr & BindingFlags.GetField) != 0) {
359 FieldInfo f = GetField (name, invokeAttr);
361 return f.GetValue (target);
362 } else if ((invokeAttr & BindingFlags.GetProperty) == 0) {
363 throwMissingFieldException = true;
365 /* try GetProperty */
366 } else if ((invokeAttr & BindingFlags.SetField) != 0) {
367 FieldInfo f = GetField (name, invokeAttr);
369 f.SetValue (target, args [0]);
371 } else if ((invokeAttr & BindingFlags.SetProperty) == 0) {
372 throwMissingFieldException = true;
374 /* try SetProperty */
376 if ((invokeAttr & BindingFlags.GetProperty) != 0) {
377 PropertyInfo[] properties = GetPropertiesByName (name, invokeAttr, ignoreCase, this);
380 for (i = 0; i < properties.Length; ++i) {
381 if ((properties [i].GetGetMethod (true) != null))
384 MethodBase[] smethods = new MethodBase [count];
386 for (i = 0; i < properties.Length; ++i) {
387 MethodBase mb = properties [i].GetGetMethod (true);
389 smethods [count++] = mb;
391 MethodBase m = binder.BindToMethod (invokeAttr, smethods, ref args, modifiers, culture, namedParameters, out state);
393 throwMissingFieldException = true;
395 object result = m.Invoke (target, invokeAttr, binder, args, culture);
396 binder.ReorderArgumentArray (ref args, state);
399 } else if ((invokeAttr & BindingFlags.SetProperty) != 0) {
400 PropertyInfo[] properties = GetPropertiesByName (name, invokeAttr, ignoreCase, this);
403 for (i = 0; i < properties.Length; ++i) {
404 if (properties [i].GetSetMethod (true) != null)
407 MethodBase[] smethods = new MethodBase [count];
409 for (i = 0; i < properties.Length; ++i) {
410 MethodBase mb = properties [i].GetSetMethod (true);
412 smethods [count++] = mb;
414 MethodBase m = binder.BindToMethod (invokeAttr, smethods, ref args, modifiers, culture, namedParameters, out state);
416 throwMissingFieldException = true;
418 object result = m.Invoke (target, invokeAttr, binder, args, culture);
419 binder.ReorderArgumentArray (ref args, state);
423 if (throwMissingMethodException)
424 throw new MissingMethodException();
425 if (throwMissingFieldException)
426 throw new MissingFieldException();
431 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
432 public extern override Type GetElementType ();
434 public override Type UnderlyingSystemType {
436 // This has _nothing_ to do with getting the base type of an enum etc.
441 public extern override Assembly Assembly {
442 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
446 public override string AssemblyQualifiedName {
448 return getFullName (false) + ", " + Assembly.GetName ().ToString ();
452 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
453 private extern string getFullName(bool full_name);
455 public extern override Type BaseType {
456 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
460 public override string FullName {
462 return getFullName (false);
466 public override Guid GUID {
472 public override bool IsDefined (Type attributeType, bool inherit)
474 return MonoCustomAttrs.IsDefined (this, attributeType, inherit);
477 public override object[] GetCustomAttributes (bool inherit)
479 return MonoCustomAttrs.GetCustomAttributes (this, inherit);
482 public override object[] GetCustomAttributes (Type attributeType, bool inherit)
484 if (attributeType == null)
486 throw new ArgumentNullException("attributeType");
489 return MonoCustomAttrs.GetCustomAttributes (this, attributeType, inherit);
492 public override MemberTypes MemberType {
494 if (DeclaringType != null)
495 return MemberTypes.NestedType;
497 return MemberTypes.TypeInfo;
501 public extern override string Name {
502 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
506 public extern override string Namespace {
507 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
511 public extern override Module Module {
512 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
516 public extern override Type DeclaringType {
517 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
521 public override Type ReflectedType {
523 return DeclaringType;
527 public override RuntimeTypeHandle TypeHandle {
533 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
534 public extern override int GetArrayRank ();
536 public void GetObjectData(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
538 UnitySerializationHolder.GetTypeData (this, info, context);
541 public override string ToString()
543 return getFullName (true);
546 #if NET_2_0 || BOOTSTRAP_NET_2_0
547 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
548 public extern override Type [] GetGenericArguments ();
550 public extern override bool HasGenericArguments {
551 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
555 public override bool ContainsGenericParameters {
557 if (IsGenericParameter)
560 if (HasGenericArguments) {
561 foreach (Type arg in GetGenericArguments ())
562 if (arg.ContainsGenericParameters)
567 return GetElementType ().ContainsGenericParameters;
573 public extern override bool IsGenericParameter {
574 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
578 public extern override MethodInfo DeclaringMethod {
579 [MethodImplAttribute(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]
584 private MethodBase CheckMethodSecurity (MethodBase mb)
586 if (!SecurityManager.SecurityEnabled || (mb == null))
589 // Sadly we have no way to know which kind of security action this is
590 // so we must do it the hard way. Actually this isn't so bad
591 // because we can skip the (mb.Attributes & MethodAttributes.HasSecurity)
592 // icall required (and do it ourselves)
594 // this (unlike the Invoke step) is _and stays_ a LinkDemand (caller)
595 return SecurityManager.ReflectedLinkDemandQuery (mb) ? mb : null;