mcs/class/corlib/System/Console.cs

   1 //
   2 // System.Console.cs
   3 //
   4 // Author:
   5 //      Dietmar Maurer (dietmar@ximian.com)
   6 //      Gonzalo Paniagua Javier (gonzalo@ximian.com)
   7 //
   8 // (C) Ximian, Inc.  http://www.ximian.com
   9 // (C) 2004,2005 Novell, Inc. (http://www.novell.com)
  10 //
  11
  12 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
  13 // a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
  14 // "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
  15 // without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
  16 // distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
  17 // permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
  18 // the following conditions:
  19 //
  20 // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
  21 // included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  22 //
  23 // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  24 // EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  25 // MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  26 // NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
  27 // LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
  28 // OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
  29 // WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  30 //
  31
  32 using System.Diagnostics;
  33 using System.IO;
  34 using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
  35 using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
  36 using System.Security;
  37 using System.Security.Permissions;
  38 using System.Text;
  39
  40 namespace System
  41 {
  42         public static class Console
  43         {
  44 #if !NET_2_1
  45                 private class WindowsConsole
  46                 {
  47                         public static bool ctrlHandlerAdded = false;
  48                         private delegate bool WindowsCancelHandler (int keyCode);
  49                         private static WindowsCancelHandler cancelHandler = new WindowsCancelHandler (DoWindowsConsoleCancelEvent);
  50
  51                         [DllImport ("kernel32.dll", CharSet=CharSet.Auto, ExactSpelling=true)]
  52                         private static extern int GetConsoleCP ();
  53                         [DllImport ("kernel32.dll", CharSet=CharSet.Auto, ExactSpelling=true)]
  54                         private static extern int GetConsoleOutputCP ();
  55
  56                         [DllImport ("kernel32.dll", CharSet=CharSet.Auto, ExactSpelling=true)]
  57                         private static extern bool SetConsoleCtrlHandler (WindowsCancelHandler handler, bool addHandler);
  58
  59                         // Only call the event handler if Control-C was pressed (code == 0), nothing else
  60                         private static bool DoWindowsConsoleCancelEvent (int keyCode)
  61                         {
  62                                 if (keyCode == 0)
  63                                         DoConsoleCancelEvent ();
  64                                 return keyCode == 0;
  65                         }
  66
  67                         [MethodImpl (MethodImplOptions.NoInlining)]
  68                         public static int GetInputCodePage ()
  69                         {
  70                                 return GetConsoleCP ();
  71                         }
  72
  73                         [MethodImpl (MethodImplOptions.NoInlining)]
  74                         public static int GetOutputCodePage ()
  75                         {
  76                                 return GetConsoleOutputCP ();
  77                         }
  78
  79                         public static void AddCtrlHandler ()
  80                         {
  81                                 SetConsoleCtrlHandler (cancelHandler, true);
  82                                 ctrlHandlerAdded = true;
  83                         }
  84
  85                         public static void RemoveCtrlHandler ()
  86                         {
  87                                 SetConsoleCtrlHandler (cancelHandler, false);
  88                                 ctrlHandlerAdded = false;
  89                         }
  90                 }
  91 #endif
  92
  93                 internal static TextWriter stdout;
  94                 private static TextWriter stderr;
  95                 private static TextReader stdin;
  96
  97 #if NET_4_5
  98                 static TextWriter console_stdout;
  99                 static TextWriter console_stderr;
 100                 static TextReader console_stdin;
 101 #endif
 102
 103                 static Console ()
 104                 {
 105 #if NET_2_1
 106                         Encoding inputEncoding;
 107                         Encoding outputEncoding;
 108 #endif
 109
 110                         if (Environment.IsRunningOnWindows) {
 111                                 //
 112                                 // On Windows, follow the Windows tradition
 113                                 //
 114 #if NET_2_1
 115                                 // should never happen since Moonlight does not run on windows
 116                                 inputEncoding = outputEncoding = Encoding.Default;
 117 #else
 118                                 try {
 119                                         inputEncoding = Encoding.GetEncoding (WindowsConsole.GetInputCodePage ());
 120                                         outputEncoding = Encoding.GetEncoding (WindowsConsole.GetOutputCodePage ());
 121                                         // ArgumentException and NotSupportedException can be thrown as well
 122                                 } catch {
 123                                         // FIXME: I18N assemblies are not available when compiling mcs
 124                                         // Use Latin 1 as it is fast and UTF-8 is never used as console code page
 125                                         inputEncoding = outputEncoding = Encoding.Default;
 126                                 }
 127 #endif
 128                         } else {
 129                                 //
 130                                 // On Unix systems (128), do not output the
 131                                 // UTF-8 ZWNBSP (zero-width non-breaking space).
 132                                 //
 133                                 int code_page = 0;
 134                                 Encoding.InternalCodePage (ref code_page);
 135
 136                                 if (code_page != -1 && ((code_page & 0x0fffffff) == 3 // UTF8Encoding.UTF8_CODE_PAGE
 137                                         || ((code_page & 0x10000000) != 0)))
 138                                         inputEncoding = outputEncoding = Encoding.UTF8Unmarked;
 139                                 else
 140                                         inputEncoding = outputEncoding = Encoding.Default;
 141                         }
 142
 143                         SetupStreams (inputEncoding, outputEncoding);
 144                 }
 145
 146                 static void SetupStreams (Encoding inputEncoding, Encoding outputEncoding)
 147                 {
 148 #if !NET_2_1
 149                         if (!Environment.IsRunningOnWindows && ConsoleDriver.IsConsole) {
 150                                 StreamWriter w = new CStreamWriter (OpenStandardOutput (0), outputEncoding);
 151                                 w.AutoFlush = true;
 152                                 stdout = TextWriter.Synchronized (w, true);
 153
 154                                 w = new CStreamWriter (OpenStandardOutput (0), outputEncoding);
 155                                 w.AutoFlush = true;
 156                                 stderr = TextWriter.Synchronized (w, true);
 157
 158                                 stdin = new CStreamReader (OpenStandardInput (0), inputEncoding);
 159                         } else {
 160 #endif
 161 #if FULL_AOT_RUNTIME
 162                                 Type nslogwriter = Type.GetType ("MonoTouch.Foundation.NSLogWriter, monotouch, Version=0.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null");
 163                                 stdout = (TextWriter) Activator.CreateInstance (nslogwriter);
 164 #else
 165                                 stdout = new UnexceptionalStreamWriter (OpenStandardOutput (0), outputEncoding);
 166                                 ((StreamWriter)stdout).AutoFlush = true;
 167 #endif
 168                                 stdout = TextWriter.Synchronized (stdout, true);
 169
 170 #if FULL_AOT_RUNTIME
 171                                 stderr = (TextWriter) Activator.CreateInstance (nslogwriter);
 172 #else
 173                                 stderr = new UnexceptionalStreamWriter (OpenStandardError (0), outputEncoding);
 174                                 ((StreamWriter)stderr).AutoFlush = true;
 175 #endif
 176                                 stderr = TextWriter.Synchronized (stderr, true);
 177
 178                                 stdin = new UnexceptionalStreamReader (OpenStandardInput (0), inputEncoding);
 179                                 stdin = TextReader.Synchronized (stdin);
 180 #if !NET_2_1
 181                         }
 182 #endif
 183
 184 #if NET_4_5
 185                         console_stderr = stderr;
 186                         console_stdout = stdout;
 187                         console_stdin = stdin;
 188 #endif
 189
 190 #if MONODROID
 191                         if (LogcatTextWriter.IsRunningOnAndroid ()) {
 192                                 stdout = TextWriter.Synchronized (new LogcatTextWriter ("mono-stdout", stdout));
 193                                 stderr = TextWriter.Synchronized (new LogcatTextWriter ("mono-stderr", stderr));
 194                         }
 195 #endif  // MONODROID
 196
 197                         GC.SuppressFinalize (stdout);
 198                         GC.SuppressFinalize (stderr);
 199                         GC.SuppressFinalize (stdin);
 200                 }
 201
 202                 public static TextWriter Error {
 203                         get {
 204                                 return stderr;
 205                         }
 206                 }
 207
 208                 public static TextWriter Out {
 209                         get {
 210                                 return stdout;
 211                         }
 212                 }
 213
 214                 public static TextReader In {
 215                         get {
 216                                 return stdin;
 217                         }
 218                 }
 219
 220 #if NET_4_5
 221                 public static bool IsErrorRedirected {
 222                         get {
 223                                 return stderr != console_stderr || ConsoleDriver.IsErrorRedirected;
 224                         }
 225                 }
 226
 227                 public static bool IsOutputRedirected {
 228                         get {
 229                                 return stdout != console_stdout || ConsoleDriver.IsOutputRedirected;
 230                         }
 231                 }
 232
 233                 public static bool IsInputRedirected {
 234                         get {
 235                                 return stdin != console_stdin || ConsoleDriver.IsInputRedirected;
 236                         }
 237                 }
 238 #endif
 239
 240                 private static Stream Open (IntPtr handle, FileAccess access, int bufferSize)
 241                 {
 242 #if MOONLIGHT
 243                         if (SecurityManager.SecurityEnabled && !Debugger.IsAttached && Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable ("MOONLIGHT_ENABLE_CONSOLE") == null)
 244                                 return new NullStream ();
 245 #endif
 246                         try {
 247                                 return new FileStream (handle, access, false, bufferSize, false, bufferSize == 0);
 248                         } catch (IOException) {
 249                                 return new NullStream ();
 250                         }
 251                 }
 252
 253                 public static Stream OpenStandardError ()
 254                 {
 255                         return OpenStandardError (0);
 256                 }
 257
 258                 // calling any FileStream constructor with a handle normally
 259                 // requires permissions UnmanagedCode permissions. In this
 260                 // case we assert this permission so the console can be used
 261                 // in partial trust (i.e. without having UnmanagedCode).
 262                 [SecurityPermission (SecurityAction.Assert, UnmanagedCode = true)]
 263                 public static Stream OpenStandardError (int bufferSize)
 264                 {
 265                         return Open (MonoIO.ConsoleError, FileAccess.Write, bufferSize);
 266                 }
 267
 268                 public static Stream OpenStandardInput ()
 269                 {
 270                         return OpenStandardInput (0);
 271                 }
 272
 273                 // calling any FileStream constructor with a handle normally
 274                 // requires permissions UnmanagedCode permissions. In this
 275                 // case we assert this permission so the console can be used
 276                 // in partial trust (i.e. without having UnmanagedCode).
 277                 [SecurityPermission (SecurityAction.Assert, UnmanagedCode = true)]
 278                 public static Stream OpenStandardInput (int bufferSize)
 279                 {
 280                         return Open (MonoIO.ConsoleInput, FileAccess.Read, bufferSize);
 281                 }
 282
 283                 public static Stream OpenStandardOutput ()
 284                 {
 285                         return OpenStandardOutput (0);
 286                 }
 287
 288                 // calling any FileStream constructor with a handle normally
 289                 // requires permissions UnmanagedCode permissions. In this
 290                 // case we assert this permission so the console can be used
 291                 // in partial trust (i.e. without having UnmanagedCode).
 292                 [SecurityPermission (SecurityAction.Assert, UnmanagedCode = true)]
 293                 public static Stream OpenStandardOutput (int bufferSize)
 294                 {
 295                         return Open (MonoIO.ConsoleOutput, FileAccess.Write, bufferSize);
 296                 }
 297
 298                 [SecurityPermission (SecurityAction.Demand, UnmanagedCode = true)]
 299                 public static void SetError (TextWriter newError)
 300                 {
 301                         if (newError == null)
 302                                 throw new ArgumentNullException ("newError");
 303
 304                         stderr = newError;
 305                 }
 306
 307                 [SecurityPermission (SecurityAction.Demand, UnmanagedCode = true)]
 308                 public static void SetIn (TextReader newIn)
 309                 {
 310                         if (newIn == null)
 311                                 throw new ArgumentNullException ("newIn");
 312
 313                         stdin = newIn;
 314                 }
 315
 316                 [SecurityPermission (SecurityAction.Demand, UnmanagedCode = true)]
 317                 public static void SetOut (TextWriter newOut)
 318                 {
 319                         if (newOut == null)
 320                                 throw new ArgumentNullException ("newOut");
 321
 322                         stdout = newOut;
 323                 }
 324
 325                 public static void Write (bool value)
 326                 {
 327                         stdout.Write (value);
 328                 }
 329
 330                 public static void Write (char value)
 331                 {
 332                         stdout.Write (value);
 333                 }
 334
 335                 public static void Write (char[] buffer)
 336                 {
 337                         stdout.Write (buffer);
 338                 }
 339
 340                 public static void Write (decimal value)
 341                 {
 342                         stdout.Write (value);
 343                 }
 344
 345                 public static void Write (double value)
 346                 {
 347                         stdout.Write (value);
 348                 }
 349
 350                 public static void Write (int value)
 351                 {
 352                         stdout.Write (value);
 353                 }
 354
 355                 public static void Write (long value)
 356                 {
 357                         stdout.Write (value);
 358                 }
 359
 360                 public static void Write (object value)
 361                 {
 362                         stdout.Write (value);
 363                 }
 364
 365                 public static void Write (float value)
 366                 {
 367                         stdout.Write (value);
 368                 }
 369
 370                 public static void Write (string value)
 371                 {
 372                         stdout.Write (value);
 373                 }
 374
 375                 [CLSCompliant (false)]
 376                 public static void Write (uint value)
 377                 {
 378                         stdout.Write (value);
 379                 }
 380
 381                 [CLSCompliant (false)]
 382                 public static void Write (ulong value)
 383                 {
 384                         stdout.Write (value);
 385                 }
 386
 387                 public static void Write (string format, object arg0)
 388                 {
 389                         stdout.Write (format, arg0);
 390                 }
 391
 392                 public static void Write (string format, params object[] arg)
 393                 {
 394                         if (arg == null)
 395                                 stdout.Write (format);
 396                         else
 397                                 stdout.Write (format, arg);
 398                 }
 399
 400                 public static void Write (char[] buffer, int index, int count)
 401                 {
 402                         stdout.Write (buffer, index, count);
 403                 }
 404
 405                 public static void Write (string format, object arg0, object arg1)
 406                 {
 407                         stdout.Write (format, arg0, arg1);
 408                 }
 409
 410                 public static void Write (string format, object arg0, object arg1, object arg2 )
 411                 {
 412                         stdout.Write (format, arg0, arg1, arg2);
 413                 }
 414
 415                 [CLSCompliant (false)]
 416                 public static void Write (string format, object arg0, object arg1, object arg2, object arg3, __arglist)
 417                 {
 418                         ArgIterator iter = new ArgIterator (__arglist);
 419                         int argCount = iter.GetRemainingCount();
 420
 421                         object[] args = new object [argCount + 4];
 422                         args [0] = arg0;
 423                         args [1] = arg1;
 424                         args [2] = arg2;
 425                         args [3] = arg3;
 426                         for (int i = 0; i < argCount; i++) {
 427                                 TypedReference typedRef = iter.GetNextArg ();
 428                                 args [i + 4] = TypedReference.ToObject (typedRef);
 429                         }
 430
 431                         stdout.Write (String.Format (format, args));
 432                 }
 433
 434                 public static void WriteLine ()
 435                 {
 436                         stdout.WriteLine ();
 437                 }
 438
 439                 public static void WriteLine (bool value)
 440                 {
 441                         stdout.WriteLine (value);
 442                 }
 443
 444                 public static void WriteLine (char value)
 445                 {
 446                         stdout.WriteLine (value);
 447                 }
 448
 449                 public static void WriteLine (char[] buffer)
 450                 {
 451                         stdout.WriteLine (buffer);
 452                 }
 453
 454                 public static void WriteLine (decimal value)
 455                 {
 456                         stdout.WriteLine (value);
 457                 }
 458
 459                 public static void WriteLine (double value)
 460                 {
 461                         stdout.WriteLine (value);
 462                 }
 463
 464                 public static void WriteLine (int value)
 465                 {
 466                         stdout.WriteLine (value);
 467                 }
 468
 469                 public static void WriteLine (long value)
 470                 {
 471                         stdout.WriteLine (value);
 472                 }
 473
 474                 public static void WriteLine (object value)
 475                 {
 476                         stdout.WriteLine (value);
 477                 }
 478
 479                 public static void WriteLine (float value)
 480                 {
 481                         stdout.WriteLine (value);
 482                 }
 483
 484                 public static void WriteLine (string value)
 485                 {
 486                         stdout.WriteLine (value);
 487                 }
 488
 489                 [CLSCompliant (false)]
 490                 public static void WriteLine (uint value)
 491                 {
 492                         stdout.WriteLine (value);
 493                 }
 494
 495                 [CLSCompliant (false)]
 496                 public static void WriteLine (ulong value)
 497                 {
 498                         stdout.WriteLine (value);
 499                 }
 500
 501                 public static void WriteLine (string format, object arg0)
 502                 {
 503                         stdout.WriteLine (format, arg0);
 504                 }
 505
 506                 public static void WriteLine (string format, params object[] arg)
 507                 {
 508                         if (arg == null)
 509                                 stdout.WriteLine (format);
 510                         else
 511                                 stdout.WriteLine (format, arg);
 512                 }
 513
 514                 public static void WriteLine (char[] buffer, int index, int count)
 515                 {
 516                         stdout.WriteLine (buffer, index, count);
 517                 }
 518
 519                 public static void WriteLine (string format, object arg0, object arg1)
 520                 {
 521                         stdout.WriteLine (format, arg0, arg1);
 522                 }
 523
 524                 public static void WriteLine (string format, object arg0, object arg1, object arg2)
 525                 {
 526                         stdout.WriteLine (format, arg0, arg1, arg2);
 527                 }
 528
 529                 [CLSCompliant (false)]
 530                 public static void WriteLine (string format, object arg0, object arg1, object arg2, object arg3, __arglist)
 531                 {
 532                         ArgIterator iter = new ArgIterator (__arglist);
 533                         int argCount = iter.GetRemainingCount();
 534
 535                         object[] args = new object [argCount + 4];
 536                         args [0] = arg0;
 537                         args [1] = arg1;
 538                         args [2] = arg2;
 539                         args [3] = arg3;
 540                         for (int i = 0; i < argCount; i++) {
 541                                 TypedReference typedRef = iter.GetNextArg ();
 542                                 args [i + 4] = TypedReference.ToObject (typedRef);
 543                         }
 544
 545                         stdout.WriteLine (String.Format (format, args));
 546                 }
 547
 548 #if !NET_2_1
 549                 public static int Read ()
 550                 {
 551                         if ((stdin is CStreamReader) && ConsoleDriver.IsConsole) {
 552                                 return ConsoleDriver.Read ();
 553                         } else {
 554                                 return stdin.Read ();
 555                         }
 556                 }
 557
 558                 public static string ReadLine ()
 559                 {
 560                         if ((stdin is CStreamReader) && ConsoleDriver.IsConsole) {
 561                                 return ConsoleDriver.ReadLine ();
 562                         } else {
 563                                 return stdin.ReadLine ();
 564                         }
 565                 }
 566 #else
 567                 public static int Read ()
 568                 {
 569                         return stdin.Read ();
 570                 }
 571
 572                 public static string ReadLine ()
 573                 {
 574                         return stdin.ReadLine ();
 575                 }
 576
 577 #endif
 578
 579 #if !NET_2_1
 580                 // FIXME: Console should use these encodings when changed
 581                 static Encoding inputEncoding;
 582                 static Encoding outputEncoding;
 583
 584                 public static Encoding InputEncoding {
 585                         get { return inputEncoding; }
 586                         set {
 587                                 inputEncoding = value;
 588                                 SetupStreams (inputEncoding, outputEncoding);
 589                         }
 590                 }
 591
 592                 public static Encoding OutputEncoding {
 593                         get { return outputEncoding; }
 594                         set {
 595                                 outputEncoding = value;
 596                                 SetupStreams (inputEncoding, outputEncoding);
 597                         }
 598                 }
 599
 600                 public static ConsoleColor BackgroundColor {
 601                         get { return ConsoleDriver.BackgroundColor; }
 602                         set { ConsoleDriver.BackgroundColor = value; }
 603                 }
 604
 605                 public static int BufferHeight {
 606                         get { return ConsoleDriver.BufferHeight; }
 607                         [MonoLimitation ("Implemented only on Windows")]
 608                         set { ConsoleDriver.BufferHeight = value; }
 609                 }
 610
 611                 public static int BufferWidth {
 612                         get { return ConsoleDriver.BufferWidth; }
 613                         [MonoLimitation ("Implemented only on Windows")]
 614                         set { ConsoleDriver.BufferWidth = value; }
 615                 }
 616
 617                 [MonoLimitation ("Implemented only on Windows")]
 618                 public static bool CapsLock {
 619                         get { return ConsoleDriver.CapsLock; }
 620                 }
 621
 622                 public static int CursorLeft {
 623                         get { return ConsoleDriver.CursorLeft; }
 624                         set { ConsoleDriver.CursorLeft = value; }
 625                 }
 626
 627                 public static int CursorTop {
 628                         get { return ConsoleDriver.CursorTop; }
 629                         set { ConsoleDriver.CursorTop = value; }
 630                 }
 631
 632                 public static int CursorSize {
 633                         get { return ConsoleDriver.CursorSize; }
 634                         set { ConsoleDriver.CursorSize = value; }
 635                 }
 636
 637                 public static bool CursorVisible {
 638                         get { return ConsoleDriver.CursorVisible; }
 639                         set { ConsoleDriver.CursorVisible = value; }
 640                 }
 641
 642                 public static ConsoleColor ForegroundColor {
 643                         get { return ConsoleDriver.ForegroundColor; }
 644                         set { ConsoleDriver.ForegroundColor = value; }
 645                 }
 646
 647                 public static bool KeyAvailable {
 648                         get { return ConsoleDriver.KeyAvailable; }
 649                 }
 650
 651                 public static int LargestWindowHeight {
 652                         get { return ConsoleDriver.LargestWindowHeight; }
 653                 }
 654
 655                 public static int LargestWindowWidth {
 656                         get { return ConsoleDriver.LargestWindowWidth; }
 657                 }
 658
 659                 [MonoLimitation ("Only works on windows")]
 660                 public static bool NumberLock {
 661                         get { return ConsoleDriver.NumberLock; }
 662                 }
 663
 664                 public static string Title {
 665                         get { return ConsoleDriver.Title; }
 666                         set { ConsoleDriver.Title = value; }
 667                 }
 668
 669                 public static bool TreatControlCAsInput {
 670                         get { return ConsoleDriver.TreatControlCAsInput; }
 671                         set { ConsoleDriver.TreatControlCAsInput = value; }
 672                 }
 673
 674                 [MonoLimitation ("Only works on windows")]
 675                 public static int WindowHeight {
 676                         get { return ConsoleDriver.WindowHeight; }
 677                         set { ConsoleDriver.WindowHeight = value; }
 678                 }
 679
 680                 [MonoLimitation ("Only works on windows")]
 681                 public static int WindowLeft {
 682                         get { return ConsoleDriver.WindowLeft; }
 683                         set { ConsoleDriver.WindowLeft = value; }
 684                 }
 685
 686                 [MonoLimitation ("Only works on windows")]
 687                 public static int WindowTop {
 688                         get { return ConsoleDriver.WindowTop; }
 689                         set { ConsoleDriver.WindowTop = value; }
 690                 }
 691
 692                 [MonoLimitation ("Only works on windows")]
 693                 public static int WindowWidth {
 694                         get { return ConsoleDriver.WindowWidth; }
 695                         set { ConsoleDriver.WindowWidth = value; }
 696                 }
 697
 698                 public static void Beep ()
 699                 {
 700                         Beep (1000, 500);
 701                 }
 702
 703                 public static void Beep (int frequency, int duration)
 704                 {
 705                         if (frequency < 37 || frequency > 32767)
 706                                 throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException ("frequency");
 707
 708                         if (duration <= 0)
 709                                 throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException ("duration");
 710
 711                         ConsoleDriver.Beep (frequency, duration);
 712                 }
 713
 714                 public static void Clear ()
 715                 {
 716                         ConsoleDriver.Clear ();
 717                 }
 718
 719                 [MonoLimitation ("Implemented only on Windows")]
 720                 public static void MoveBufferArea (int sourceLeft, int sourceTop, int sourceWidth, int sourceHeight,
 721                                                 int targetLeft, int targetTop)
 722                 {
 723                         ConsoleDriver.MoveBufferArea (sourceLeft, sourceTop, sourceWidth, sourceHeight, targetLeft, targetTop);
 724                 }
 725
 726                 [MonoLimitation ("Implemented only on Windows")]
 727                 public static void MoveBufferArea (int sourceLeft, int sourceTop, int sourceWidth, int sourceHeight,
 728                                                 int targetLeft, int targetTop, Char sourceChar,
 729                                                 ConsoleColor sourceForeColor, ConsoleColor sourceBackColor)
 730                 {
 731                         ConsoleDriver.MoveBufferArea (sourceLeft, sourceTop, sourceWidth, sourceHeight, targetLeft, targetTop,
 732                                                         sourceChar, sourceForeColor, sourceBackColor);
 733                 }
 734
 735                 public static ConsoleKeyInfo ReadKey ()
 736                 {
 737                         return ReadKey (false);
 738                 }
 739
 740                 public static ConsoleKeyInfo ReadKey (bool intercept)
 741                 {
 742                         return ConsoleDriver.ReadKey (intercept);
 743                 }
 744
 745                 public static void ResetColor ()
 746                 {
 747                         ConsoleDriver.ResetColor ();
 748                 }
 749
 750                 [MonoLimitation ("Only works on windows")]
 751                 public static void SetBufferSize (int width, int height)
 752                 {
 753                         ConsoleDriver.SetBufferSize (width, height);
 754                 }
 755
 756                 public static void SetCursorPosition (int left, int top)
 757                 {
 758                         ConsoleDriver.SetCursorPosition (left, top);
 759                 }
 760
 761                 public static void SetWindowPosition (int left, int top)
 762                 {
 763                         ConsoleDriver.SetWindowPosition (left, top);
 764                 }
 765
 766                 public static void SetWindowSize (int width, int height)
 767                 {
 768                         ConsoleDriver.SetWindowSize (width, height);
 769                 }
 770
 771                 static ConsoleCancelEventHandler cancel_event;
 772                 public static event ConsoleCancelEventHandler CancelKeyPress {
 773                         add {
 774                                 if (ConsoleDriver.Initialized == false)
 775                                         ConsoleDriver.Init ();
 776
 777                                 cancel_event += value;
 778
 779                                 if (Environment.IsRunningOnWindows && !WindowsConsole.ctrlHandlerAdded)
 780                                         WindowsConsole.AddCtrlHandler();
 781                         }
 782                         remove {
 783                                 if (ConsoleDriver.Initialized == false)
 784                                         ConsoleDriver.Init ();
 785
 786                                 cancel_event -= value;
 787
 788                                 if (cancel_event == null && Environment.IsRunningOnWindows)
 789                                 {
 790                                         // Need to remove our hook if there's nothing left in the event
 791                                         if (WindowsConsole.ctrlHandlerAdded)
 792                                                 WindowsConsole.RemoveCtrlHandler();
 793                                 }
 794                         }
 795                 }
 796
 797                 delegate void InternalCancelHandler ();
 798
 799 #pragma warning disable 414
 800                 //
 801                 // Used by console-io.c
 802                 //
 803                 static readonly InternalCancelHandler cancel_handler = new InternalCancelHandler (DoConsoleCancelEvent);
 804 #pragma warning restore 414
 805
 806                 internal static void DoConsoleCancelEvent ()
 807                 {
 808                         bool exit = true;
 809                         if (cancel_event != null) {
 810                                 ConsoleCancelEventArgs args = new ConsoleCancelEventArgs (ConsoleSpecialKey.ControlC);
 811                                 Delegate [] delegates = cancel_event.GetInvocationList ();
 812                                 foreach (ConsoleCancelEventHandler d in delegates){
 813                                         try {
 814                                                 // Sender is always null here.
 815                                                 d (null, args);
 816                                         } catch {} // Ignore any exception.
 817                                 }
 818                                 exit = !args.Cancel;
 819                         }
 820
 821                         if (exit)
 822                                 Environment.Exit (58);
 823                 }
 824 #endif
 825         }
 826 }
 827