mcs/class/Microsoft.Build/Microsoft.Build.Evaluation/ProjectCollection.cs

   1 //
   2 // ProjectCollection.cs
   3 //
   4 // Author:
   5 //   Leszek Ciesielski (skolima@gmail.com)
   6 //   Rolf Bjarne Kvinge (rolf@xamarin.com)
   7 //   Atsushi Enomoto (atsushi@xamarin.com)
   8 //
   9 // (C) 2011 Leszek Ciesielski
  10 // Copyright (C) 2011,2013 Xamarin Inc.
  11 //
  12 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
  13 // a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
  14 // "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
  15 // without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
  16 // distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
  17 // permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
  18 // the following conditions:
  19 //
  20 // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
  21 // included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  22 //
  23 // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  24 // EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  25 // MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  26 // NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
  27 // LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
  28 // OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
  29 // WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  30 //
  31
  32 using Microsoft.Build.Construction;
  33 using Microsoft.Build.Execution;
  34 using Microsoft.Build.Framework;
  35 using Microsoft.Build.Logging;
  36 using Microsoft.Build.Utilities;
  37 using System;
  38 using System.Collections.Generic;
  39 using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
  40 using System.IO;
  41 using System.Linq;
  42 using System.Xml;
  43 using System.Reflection;
  44 using System.Globalization;
  45 using Mono.XBuild.Utilities;
  46 using Microsoft.Build.Internal;
  47
  48 namespace Microsoft.Build.Evaluation
  49 {
  50         public class ProjectCollection : IDisposable
  51         {
  52                 public delegate void ProjectAddedEventHandler (object target, ProjectAddedToProjectCollectionEventArgs args);
  53
  54                 public class ProjectAddedToProjectCollectionEventArgs : EventArgs
  55                 {
  56                         public ProjectAddedToProjectCollectionEventArgs (ProjectRootElement project)
  57                         {
  58                                 if (project == null)
  59                                         throw new ArgumentNullException ("project");
  60                                 ProjectRootElement = project;
  61                         }
  62
  63                         public ProjectRootElement ProjectRootElement { get; private set; }
  64                 }
  65
  66                 // static members
  67
  68                 static readonly ProjectCollection global_project_collection;
  69
  70                 static ProjectCollection ()
  71                 {
  72                         #if NET_4_5
  73                         global_project_collection = new ProjectCollection (new ReadOnlyDictionary<string, string> (new Dictionary<string, string> ()));
  74                         #else
  75                         global_project_collection = new ProjectCollection (new Dictionary<string, string> ());
  76                         #endif
  77                 }
  78
  79                 public static string Escape (string unescapedString)
  80                 {
  81                         return Mono.XBuild.Utilities.MSBuildUtils.Escape (unescapedString);
  82                 }
  83
  84                 public static string Unescape (string escapedString)
  85                 {
  86                         return Mono.XBuild.Utilities.MSBuildUtils.Unescape (escapedString);
  87                 }
  88
  89                 public static ProjectCollection GlobalProjectCollection {
  90                         get { return global_project_collection; }
  91                 }
  92
  93                 // semantic model part
  94
  95                 public ProjectCollection ()
  96                         : this (null)
  97                 {
  98                 }
  99
 100                 public ProjectCollection (IDictionary<string, string> globalProperties)
 101                 : this (globalProperties, null, ToolsetDefinitionLocations.Registry | ToolsetDefinitionLocations.ConfigurationFile)
 102                 {
 103                 }
 104
 105                 public ProjectCollection (ToolsetDefinitionLocations toolsetDefinitionLocations)
 106                 : this (null, null, toolsetDefinitionLocations)
 107                 {
 108                 }
 109
 110                 public ProjectCollection (IDictionary<string, string> globalProperties, IEnumerable<ILogger> loggers,
 111                                 ToolsetDefinitionLocations toolsetDefinitionLocations)
 112                         : this (globalProperties, loggers, null, toolsetDefinitionLocations, 1, false)
 113                 {
 114                 }
 115
 116                 public ProjectCollection (IDictionary<string, string> globalProperties,
 117                                 IEnumerable<ILogger> loggers, IEnumerable<ForwardingLoggerRecord> remoteLoggers,
 118                                 ToolsetDefinitionLocations toolsetDefinitionLocations,
 119                                 int maxNodeCount, bool onlyLogCriticalEvents)
 120                 {
 121                         global_properties = globalProperties ?? new Dictionary<string, string> ();
 122                         this.loggers = loggers != null ? loggers.ToList () : new List<ILogger> ();
 123                         toolset_locations = toolsetDefinitionLocations;
 124                         MaxNodeCount = maxNodeCount;
 125                         OnlyLogCriticalEvents = onlyLogCriticalEvents;
 126
 127                         LoadDefaultToolsets ();
 128                 }
 129
 130                 [MonoTODO ("not fired yet")]
 131                 public event ProjectAddedEventHandler ProjectAdded;
 132                 [MonoTODO ("not fired yet")]
 133                 public event EventHandler<ProjectChangedEventArgs> ProjectChanged;
 134                 [MonoTODO ("not fired yet")]
 135                 public event EventHandler<ProjectCollectionChangedEventArgs> ProjectCollectionChanged;
 136                 [MonoTODO ("not fired yet")]
 137                 public event EventHandler<ProjectXmlChangedEventArgs> ProjectXmlChanged;
 138
 139                 public void AddProject (Project project)
 140                 {
 141                         this.loaded_projects.Add (project);
 142                         if (ProjectAdded != null)
 143                                 ProjectAdded (this, new ProjectAddedToProjectCollectionEventArgs (project.Xml));
 144                 }
 145
 146                 public int Count {
 147                         get { return loaded_projects.Count; }
 148                 }
 149
 150                 string default_tools_version;
 151                 public string DefaultToolsVersion {
 152                         get { return default_tools_version; }
 153                         set {
 154                                 if (GetToolset (value) == null)
 155                                         throw new InvalidOperationException (string.Format ("Toolset '{0}' does not exist", value));
 156                                 default_tools_version = value;
 157                         }
 158                 }
 159
 160                 public void Dispose ()
 161                 {
 162                         Dispose (true);
 163                         GC.SuppressFinalize (this);
 164                 }
 165
 166                 protected virtual void Dispose (bool disposing)
 167                 {
 168                         if (disposing) {
 169                         }
 170                 }
 171
 172                 public ICollection<Project> GetLoadedProjects (string fullPath)
 173                 {
 174                         return LoadedProjects.Where (p => p.FullPath != null && Path.GetFullPath (p.FullPath) == Path.GetFullPath (fullPath)).ToList ();
 175                 }
 176
 177                 readonly IDictionary<string, string> global_properties;
 178
 179                 public IDictionary<string, string> GlobalProperties {
 180                         get { return global_properties; }
 181                 }
 182
 183                 readonly List<Project> loaded_projects = new List<Project> ();
 184
 185                 public Project LoadProject (string fileName)
 186                 {
 187                         return LoadProject (fileName, DefaultToolsVersion);
 188                 }
 189
 190                 public Project LoadProject (string fileName, string toolsVersion)
 191                 {
 192                         return LoadProject (fileName, null, toolsVersion);
 193                 }
 194
 195                 public Project LoadProject (string fileName, IDictionary<string,string> globalProperties, string toolsVersion)
 196                 {
 197                         var ret = new Project (fileName, globalProperties, toolsVersion);
 198                         loaded_projects.Add (ret);
 199                         return ret;
 200                 }
 201
 202                 // These methods somehow don't add the project to ProjectCollection...
 203                 public Project LoadProject (XmlReader xmlReader)
 204                 {
 205                         return LoadProject (xmlReader, DefaultToolsVersion);
 206                 }
 207
 208                 public Project LoadProject (XmlReader xmlReader, string toolsVersion)
 209                 {
 210                         return LoadProject (xmlReader, null, toolsVersion);
 211                 }
 212
 213                 public Project LoadProject (XmlReader xmlReader, IDictionary<string,string> globalProperties, string toolsVersion)
 214                 {
 215                         return new Project (xmlReader, globalProperties, toolsVersion);
 216                 }
 217
 218                 public ICollection<Project> LoadedProjects {
 219                         get { return loaded_projects; }
 220                 }
 221
 222                 readonly List<ILogger> loggers = new List<ILogger> ();
 223
 224                 public ICollection<ILogger> Loggers {
 225                         get { return loggers; }
 226                 }
 227
 228                 [MonoTODO]
 229                 public bool OnlyLogCriticalEvents { get; set; }
 230
 231                 [MonoTODO]
 232                 public bool SkipEvaluation { get; set; }
 233
 234                 readonly ToolsetDefinitionLocations toolset_locations;
 235                 public ToolsetDefinitionLocations ToolsetLocations {
 236                         get { return toolset_locations; }
 237                 }
 238
 239                 readonly List<Toolset> toolsets = new List<Toolset> ();
 240                 // so what should we do without ToolLocationHelper in Microsoft.Build.Utilities.dll? There is no reference to it in this dll.
 241                 public ICollection<Toolset> Toolsets {
 242                         // For ConfigurationFile and None, they cannot be added externally.
 243                         get { return (ToolsetLocations & ToolsetDefinitionLocations.Registry) != 0 ? toolsets : toolsets.ToList (); }
 244                 }
 245
 246                 public Toolset GetToolset (string toolsVersion)
 247                 {
 248                         return Toolsets.FirstOrDefault (t => t.ToolsVersion == toolsVersion);
 249                 }
 250
 251                 //FIXME: should also support config file, depending on ToolsetLocations
 252                 void LoadDefaultToolsets ()
 253                 {
 254                         AddToolset (new Toolset ("2.0",
 255                                 ToolLocationHelper.GetPathToDotNetFramework (TargetDotNetFrameworkVersion.Version20), this, null));
 256                         AddToolset (new Toolset ("3.0",
 257                                 ToolLocationHelper.GetPathToDotNetFramework (TargetDotNetFrameworkVersion.Version30), this, null));
 258                         AddToolset (new Toolset ("3.5",
 259                                 ToolLocationHelper.GetPathToDotNetFramework (TargetDotNetFrameworkVersion.Version35), this, null));
 260 #if NET_4_0
 261                         AddToolset (new Toolset ("4.0",
 262                                 ToolLocationHelper.GetPathToDotNetFramework (TargetDotNetFrameworkVersion.Version40), this, null));
 263 #endif
 264 #if XBUILD_12
 265                         AddToolset (new Toolset ("12.0", ToolLocationHelper.GetPathToBuildTools ("12.0"), this, null));
 266 #endif
 267 #if XBUILD_14
 268                         AddToolset (new Toolset ("14.0", ToolLocationHelper.GetPathToBuildTools ("14.0"), this, null));
 269 #endif
 270                         default_tools_version = toolsets.First ().ToolsVersion;
 271                 }
 272
 273                 [MonoTODO ("not verified at all")]
 274                 public void AddToolset (Toolset toolset)
 275                 {
 276                         toolsets.Add (toolset);
 277                 }
 278
 279                 [MonoTODO ("not verified at all")]
 280                 public void RemoveAllToolsets ()
 281                 {
 282                         toolsets.Clear ();
 283                 }
 284
 285                 public void RegisterLogger (ILogger logger)
 286                 {
 287                         loggers.Add (logger);
 288                 }
 289
 290                 public void RegisterLoggers (IEnumerable<ILogger> loggers)
 291                 {
 292                         foreach (var logger in loggers)
 293                                 this.loggers.Add (logger);
 294                 }
 295
 296                 public void UnloadAllProjects ()
 297                 {
 298                         throw new NotImplementedException ();
 299                 }
 300
 301                 [MonoTODO ("Not verified at all")]
 302                 public void UnloadProject (Project project)
 303                 {
 304                         this.loaded_projects.Remove (project);
 305                 }
 306
 307                 [MonoTODO ("Not verified at all")]
 308                 public void UnloadProject (ProjectRootElement projectRootElement)
 309                 {
 310                         foreach (var proj in loaded_projects.Where (p => p.Xml == projectRootElement).ToArray ())
 311                                 UnloadProject (proj);
 312                 }
 313
 314                 public static Version Version {
 315                         get { throw new NotImplementedException (); }
 316                 }
 317
 318                 // Execution part
 319
 320                 [MonoTODO]
 321                 public bool DisableMarkDirty { get; set; }
 322
 323                 [MonoTODO]
 324                 public HostServices HostServices { get; set; }
 325
 326                 [MonoTODO]
 327                 public bool IsBuildEnabled { get; set; }
 328
 329                 internal string BuildStartupDirectory { get; set; }
 330
 331                 internal int MaxNodeCount { get; private set; }
 332
 333                 Stack<string> ongoing_imports = new Stack<string> ();
 334
 335                 internal Stack<string> OngoingImports {
 336                         get { return ongoing_imports; }
 337                 }
 338
 339                 // common part
 340                 internal static IEnumerable<EnvironmentProjectProperty> GetWellKnownProperties (Project project)
 341                 {
 342                         Func<string,string,EnvironmentProjectProperty> create = (name, value) => new EnvironmentProjectProperty (project, name, value, true);
 343                         return GetWellKnownProperties (create);
 344                 }
 345
 346                 internal static IEnumerable<ProjectPropertyInstance> GetWellKnownProperties (ProjectInstance project)
 347                 {
 348                         Func<string,string,ProjectPropertyInstance> create = (name, value) => new ProjectPropertyInstance (name, true, value);
 349                         return GetWellKnownProperties (create);
 350                 }
 351
 352                 static IEnumerable<T> GetWellKnownProperties<T> (Func<string,string,T> create)
 353                 {
 354                         yield return create ("OS", OS);
 355                         var ext = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable ("MSBuildExtensionsPath") ?? DefaultExtensionsPath;
 356                         yield return create ("MSBuildExtensionsPath", ext);
 357                         var ext32 = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable ("MSBuildExtensionsPath32") ?? ext;
 358                         yield return create ("MSBuildExtensionsPath32", ext32);
 359                         var ext64 = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable ("MSBuildExtensionsPath64") ?? ext;
 360                         yield return create ("MSBuildExtensionsPath64", ext64);
 361                 }
 362
 363                 static string OS {
 364                         get {
 365                                 PlatformID pid = Environment.OSVersion.Platform;
 366                                 switch ((int) pid) {
 367                                 case 128:
 368                                 case 4:
 369                                         return "Unix";
 370                                 case 6:
 371                                         return "OSX";
 372                                 default:
 373                                         return "Windows_NT";
 374                                 }
 375                         }
 376                 }
 377
 378                 #region Extension Paths resolution
 379
 380                 static string extensions_path;
 381                 internal static string DefaultExtensionsPath {
 382                         get {
 383                                 if (extensions_path == null) {
 384                                         // NOTE: code from mcs/tools/gacutil/driver.cs
 385                                         PropertyInfo gac = typeof (System.Environment).GetProperty (
 386                                                         "GacPath", BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
 387
 388                                         if (gac != null) {
 389                                                 MethodInfo get_gac = gac.GetGetMethod (true);
 390                                                 string gac_path = (string) get_gac.Invoke (null, null);
 391                                                 extensions_path = Path.GetFullPath (Path.Combine (
 392                                                                         gac_path, Path.Combine ("..", "xbuild")));
 393                                         }
 394                                 }
 395                                 return extensions_path;
 396                         }
 397                 }
 398
 399                 static string DotConfigExtensionsPath = Path.Combine (Environment.GetFolderPath (Environment.SpecialFolder.ApplicationData),
 400                         Path.Combine ("xbuild", "tasks"));
 401                 const string MacOSXExternalXBuildDir = "/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/External/xbuild";
 402                 static string PathSeparatorAsString = Path.PathSeparator.ToString ();
 403
 404                 // Gives a list of extensions paths to try for $(MSBuildExtensionsPath),
 405                 // *in-order*
 406                 internal static IEnumerable<string> GetApplicableExtensionsPaths (Action<string> logMessage)
 407                 {
 408                         string envvar = String.Join (PathSeparatorAsString, new string [] {
 409                                 // For mac osx, look in the 'External' dir on macosx,
 410                                 // see bug #663180
 411                                 MSBuildUtils.RunningOnMac ? MacOSXExternalXBuildDir : String.Empty,
 412                                 DotConfigExtensionsPath,
 413                                 DefaultExtensionsPath});
 414
 415                         var pathsTable = new Dictionary<string, string> ();
 416                         foreach (string extn_path in envvar.Split (new char [] {Path.PathSeparator}, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries)) {
 417                                 if (pathsTable.ContainsKey (extn_path))
 418                                         continue;
 419
 420                                 if (!Directory.Exists (extn_path)) {
 421                                         logMessage (string.Format ("Extension path '{0}' not found, ignoring.", extn_path));
 422                                         continue;
 423                                 }
 424
 425                                 pathsTable [extn_path] = extn_path;
 426                                 yield return extn_path;
 427                         }
 428                 }
 429
 430                 internal static string FindFileInSeveralExtensionsPath (ref string extensionsPathOverride, Func<string,string> expandString, string file, Action<string> logMessage)
 431                 {
 432                         string ret = null;
 433                         string ex = extensionsPathOverride;
 434                         Func<bool> action = () => {
 435                                 string path = WindowsCompatibilityExtensions.FindMatchingPath (expandString (file));
 436                                 if (File.Exists (path))
 437                                         ret = path;
 438                                 else
 439                                         return false;
 440                                 return true;
 441                         };
 442
 443                         try {
 444                                 if (!action ()) {
 445                                         foreach (var s in ProjectCollection.GetApplicableExtensionsPaths (logMessage)) {
 446                                                 extensionsPathOverride = s;
 447                                                 ex = s;
 448                                                 if (action ())
 449                                                         break;
 450                                         }
 451                                 }
 452                         } finally {
 453                                 extensionsPathOverride = null;
 454                         }
 455
 456                         return ret ?? WindowsCompatibilityExtensions.FindMatchingPath (expandString (file));
 457                 }
 458
 459                 #endregion
 460
 461                 internal IEnumerable<ReservedProjectProperty> GetReservedProperties (Toolset toolset, Project project)
 462                 {
 463                         Func<string,Func<string>,ReservedProjectProperty> create = (name, value) => new ReservedProjectProperty (project, name, value);
 464                         return GetReservedProperties<ReservedProjectProperty> (toolset, project.Xml, create, () => project.FullPath);
 465                 }
 466
 467                 internal IEnumerable<ProjectPropertyInstance> GetReservedProperties (Toolset toolset, ProjectInstance project, ProjectRootElement xml)
 468                 {
 469                         Func<string,Func<string>,ProjectPropertyInstance> create = (name, value) => new ProjectPropertyInstance (name, true, null, value);
 470                         return GetReservedProperties<ProjectPropertyInstance> (toolset, xml, create, () => project.FullPath);
 471                 }
 472
 473                 // seealso http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms164309.aspx
 474                 IEnumerable<T> GetReservedProperties<T> (Toolset toolset, ProjectRootElement project, Func<string,Func<string>,T> create, Func<string> projectFullPath)
 475                 {
 476                         yield return create ("MSBuildBinPath", () => toolset.ToolsPath);
 477                         // FIXME: add MSBuildLastTaskResult
 478                         // FIXME: add MSBuildNodeCount
 479                         // FIXME: add MSBuildProgramFiles32
 480                         yield return create ("MSBuildProjectDefaultTargets", () => project.DefaultTargets);
 481                         yield return create ("MSBuildProjectDirectory", () => project.DirectoryPath + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
 482                         yield return create ("MSBuildProjectDirectoryNoRoot", () => project.DirectoryPath.Substring (Path.GetPathRoot (project.DirectoryPath).Length));
 483                         yield return create ("MSBuildProjectExtension", () => Path.GetExtension (project.FullPath));
 484                         yield return create ("MSBuildProjectFile", () => Path.GetFileName (project.FullPath));
 485                         yield return create ("MSBuildProjectFullPath", () => project.FullPath);
 486                         yield return create ("MSBuildProjectName", () => Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension (project.FullPath));
 487                         yield return create ("MSBuildStartupDirectory", () => BuildStartupDirectory);
 488                         yield return create ("MSBuildThisFile", () => Path.GetFileName (GetEvaluationTimeThisFile (projectFullPath)));
 489                         yield return create ("MSBuildThisFileFullPath", () => GetEvaluationTimeThisFile (projectFullPath));
 490                         yield return create ("MSBuildThisFileName", () => Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension (GetEvaluationTimeThisFile (projectFullPath)));
 491                         yield return create ("MSBuildThisFileExtension", () => Path.GetExtension (GetEvaluationTimeThisFile (projectFullPath)));
 492
 493                         yield return create ("MSBuildThisFileDirectory", () => Path.GetDirectoryName (GetEvaluationTimeThisFileDirectory (projectFullPath)));
 494                         yield return create ("MSBuildThisFileDirectoryNoRoot", () => {
 495                                 string dir = GetEvaluationTimeThisFileDirectory (projectFullPath) + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar;
 496                                 return dir.Substring (Path.GetPathRoot (dir).Length);
 497                                 });
 498                         yield return create ("MSBuildToolsPath", () => toolset.ToolsPath);
 499                         yield return create ("MSBuildToolsVersion", () => toolset.ToolsVersion);
 500
 501                         // This is an implementation specific special property for this Microsoft.Build.dll to differentiate
 502                         // the build from Microsoft.Build.Engine.dll. It is significantly used in some *.targets file we share
 503                         // between old and new build engine.
 504                         yield return create ("MonoUseMicrosoftBuildDll", () => "True");
 505                 }
 506
 507                 // These are required for reserved property, represents dynamically changing property values.
 508                 // This should resolve to either the project file path or that of the imported file.
 509                 internal string GetEvaluationTimeThisFileDirectory (Func<string> nonImportingTimeFullPath)
 510                 {
 511                         var file = GetEvaluationTimeThisFile (nonImportingTimeFullPath);
 512                         var dir = Path.IsPathRooted (file) ? Path.GetDirectoryName (file) : Directory.GetCurrentDirectory ();
 513                         return dir + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar;
 514                 }
 515
 516                 internal string GetEvaluationTimeThisFile (Func<string> nonImportingTimeFullPath)
 517                 {
 518                         return OngoingImports.Count > 0 ? OngoingImports.Peek () : (nonImportingTimeFullPath () ?? string.Empty);
 519                 }
 520
 521                 static readonly char [] item_target_sep = {';'};
 522
 523                 internal static IEnumerable<T> GetAllItems<T> (Func<string,string> expandString, string include, string exclude, Func<string,T> creator, Func<string,ITaskItem> taskItemCreator, string directory, Action<T,string> assignRecurse, Func<ITaskItem,bool> isDuplicate)
 524                 {
 525                         var includes = expandString (include).Trim ().Split (item_target_sep, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
 526                         var excludes = expandString (exclude).Trim ().Split (item_target_sep, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
 527
 528                         if (includes.Length == 0)
 529                                 yield break;
 530                         if (includes.Length == 1 && includes [0].IndexOf ('*') < 0 && excludes.Length == 0) {
 531                                 // for most case - shortcut.
 532                                 var item = creator (includes [0]);
 533                                 yield return item;
 534                         } else {
 535                                 var ds = new Microsoft.Build.BuildEngine.DirectoryScanner () {
 536                                         BaseDirectory = new DirectoryInfo (directory),
 537                                         Includes = includes.Where (s => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace (s)).Select (i => taskItemCreator (i)).ToArray (),
 538                                         Excludes = excludes.Where (s => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace (s)).Select (e => taskItemCreator (e)).ToArray (),
 539                                 };
 540                                 ds.Scan ();
 541                                 foreach (var taskItem in ds.MatchedItems) {
 542                                         if (isDuplicate (taskItem))
 543                                                 continue; // skip duplicate
 544                                         var item = creator (taskItem.ItemSpec);
 545                                         string recurse = taskItem.GetMetadata ("RecursiveDir");
 546                                         assignRecurse (item, recurse);
 547                                         yield return item;
 548                                 }
 549                         }
 550                 }
 551
 552                 static readonly char [] path_sep = {Path.DirectorySeparatorChar, Path.AltDirectorySeparatorChar};
 553
 554                 internal static string GetWellKnownMetadata (string name, string file, Func<string,string> getFullPath, string recursiveDir)
 555                 {
 556                         switch (name.ToLower (CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)) {
 557                         case "fullpath":
 558                                 return getFullPath (file);
 559                         case "rootdir":
 560                                 return Path.GetPathRoot (getFullPath (file));
 561                         case "filename":
 562                                 return Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension (file);
 563                         case "extension":
 564                                 return Path.GetExtension (file);
 565                         case "relativedir":
 566                                         var idx = file.LastIndexOfAny (path_sep);
 567                                         return idx < 0 ? string.Empty : file.Substring (0, idx + 1);
 568                         case "directory":
 569                                         var fp = getFullPath (file);
 570                                         return Path.GetDirectoryName (fp).Substring (Path.GetPathRoot (fp).Length);
 571                         case "recursivedir":
 572                                 return recursiveDir;
 573                         case "identity":
 574                                 return file;
 575                         case "modifiedtime":
 576                                 return new FileInfo (getFullPath (file)).LastWriteTime.ToString ("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.fffffff");
 577                         case "createdtime":
 578                                 return new FileInfo (getFullPath (file)).CreationTime.ToString ("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.fffffff");
 579                         case "accessedtime":
 580                                 return new FileInfo (getFullPath (file)).LastAccessTime.ToString ("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.fffffff");
 581                         }
 582                         return null;
 583                 }
 584         }
 585 }