+++ /dev/null
-/* java.lang.reflect.Field - reflection of Java fields
- Copyright (C) 1998, 2001, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
-This file is part of GNU Classpath.
-
-GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
-any later version.
-
-GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
-General Public License for more details.
-
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
-Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
-02110-1301 USA.
-
-Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
-making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
-conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
-combination.
-
-As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
-permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
-executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
-modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
-terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
-independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
-module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
-or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
-this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
-obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
-exception statement from your version. */
-
-
-package java.lang.reflect;
-
-import gnu.java.lang.ClassHelper;
-
-import gnu.java.lang.reflect.FieldSignatureParser;
-
-import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
-import java.util.Map;
-
-
-/**
- * The Field class represents a member variable of a class. It also allows
- * dynamic access to a member, via reflection. This works for both
- * static and instance fields. Operations on Field objects know how to
- * do widening conversions, but throw {@link IllegalArgumentException} if
- * a narrowing conversion would be necessary. You can query for information
- * on this Field regardless of location, but get and set access may be limited
- * by Java language access controls. If you can't do it in the compiler, you
- * can't normally do it here either.<p>
- *
- * <B>Note:</B> This class returns and accepts types as Classes, even
- * primitive types; there are Class types defined that represent each
- * different primitive type. They are <code>java.lang.Boolean.TYPE,
- * java.lang.Byte.TYPE,</code>, also available as <code>boolean.class,
- * byte.class</code>, etc. These are not to be confused with the
- * classes <code>java.lang.Boolean, java.lang.Byte</code>, etc., which are
- * real classes.<p>
- *
- * Also note that this is not a serializable class. It is entirely feasible
- * to make it serializable using the Externalizable interface, but this is
- * on Sun, not me.
- *
- * @author John Keiser
- * @author Eric Blake <ebb9@email.byu.edu>
- * @see Member
- * @see Class
- * @see Class#getField(String)
- * @see Class#getDeclaredField(String)
- * @see Class#getFields()
- * @see Class#getDeclaredFields()
- * @since 1.1
- * @status updated to 1.4
- */
-public final class Field
-extends AccessibleObject implements Member
-{
- private Class clazz;
- private String name;
- private int slot;
-
- /**
- * Unparsed annotations.
- */
- private byte[] annotations = null;
-
- /**
- * Annotations get parsed the first time they are
- * accessed and are then cached it this map.
- */
- private transient Map<Class<? extends Annotation>, Annotation> declaredAnnotations = null;
-
- private static final int FIELD_MODIFIERS
- = Modifier.FINAL | Modifier.PRIVATE | Modifier.PROTECTED
- | Modifier.PUBLIC | Modifier.STATIC | Modifier.TRANSIENT
- | Modifier.VOLATILE;
-
- /**
- * Helper array for creating a new array from a java.util.Container.
- */
- private static final Annotation[] EMPTY_ANNOTATIONS_ARRAY =
- new Annotation[0];
-
- /**
- * This class is uninstantiable except natively.
- */
- private Field(Class declaringClass, String name, int slot)
- {
- this.clazz = declaringClass;
- this.name = name;
- this.slot = slot;
- }
-
- /**
- * Gets the class that declared this field, or the class where this field
- * is a non-inherited member.
- * @return the class that declared this member
- */
- public Class<?> getDeclaringClass()
- {
- return clazz;
- }
-
- /**
- * Gets the name of this field.
- * @return the name of this field
- */
- public String getName()
- {
- return name;
- }
-
- /**
- * Return the raw modifiers for this field.
- * @return the field's modifiers
- */
- private native int getModifiersInternal();
-
- /**
- * Gets the modifiers this field uses. Use the <code>Modifier</code>
- * class to interpret the values. A field can only have a subset of the
- * following modifiers: public, private, protected, static, final,
- * transient, and volatile.
- *
- * @return an integer representing the modifiers to this Member
- * @see Modifier
- */
- public int getModifiers()
- {
- return getModifiersInternal() & FIELD_MODIFIERS;
- }
-
- /**
- * Return true if this field is synthetic, false otherwise.
- * @since 1.5
- */
- public boolean isSynthetic()
- {
- return (getModifiersInternal() & Modifier.SYNTHETIC) != 0;
- }
-
- /**
- * Return true if this field represents an enum constant,
- * false otherwise.
- * @since 1.5
- */
- public boolean isEnumConstant()
- {
- return (getModifiersInternal() & Modifier.ENUM) != 0;
- }
-
- /**
- * Gets the type of this field.
- * @return the type of this field
- */
- public native Class<?> getType();
-
- /**
- * Compare two objects to see if they are semantically equivalent.
- * Two Fields are semantically equivalent if they have the same declaring
- * class, name, and type. Since you can't creat a Field except through
- * the VM, this is just the == relation.
- *
- * @param o the object to compare to
- * @return <code>true</code> if they are equal; <code>false</code> if not
- */
- public boolean equals(Object o)
- {
- if (!(o instanceof Field))
- return false;
- Field that = (Field)o;
- if (this.getDeclaringClass() != that.getDeclaringClass())
- return false;
- if (!this.getName().equals(that.getName()))
- return false;
- if (this.getType() != that.getType())
- return false;
- return true;
- }
-
- /**
- * Get the hash code for the Field. The Field hash code is the hash code
- * of its name XOR'd with the hash code of its class name.
- *
- * @return the hash code for the object.
- */
- public int hashCode()
- {
- return getDeclaringClass().getName().hashCode() ^ getName().hashCode();
- }
-
- /**
- * Get a String representation of the Field. A Field's String
- * representation is "<modifiers> <type>
- * <class>.<fieldname>".<br> Example:
- * <code>public transient boolean gnu.parse.Parser.parseComplete</code>
- *
- * @return the String representation of the Field
- */
- public String toString()
- {
- // 64 is a reasonable buffer initial size for field
- StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(64);
- Modifier.toString(getModifiers(), sb).append(' ');
- sb.append(ClassHelper.getUserName(getType())).append(' ');
- sb.append(getDeclaringClass().getName()).append('.');
- sb.append(getName());
- return sb.toString();
- }
-
- public String toGenericString()
- {
- StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(64);
- Modifier.toString(getModifiers(), sb).append(' ');
- sb.append(getGenericType()).append(' ');
- sb.append(getDeclaringClass().getName()).append('.');
- sb.append(getName());
- return sb.toString();
- }
-
- /**
- * Get the value of this Field. If it is primitive, it will be wrapped
- * in the appropriate wrapper type (boolean = java.lang.Boolean).<p>
- *
- * If the field is static, <code>o</code> will be ignored. Otherwise, if
- * <code>o</code> is null, you get a <code>NullPointerException</code>,
- * and if it is incompatible with the declaring class of the field, you
- * get an <code>IllegalArgumentException</code>.<p>
- *
- * Next, if this Field enforces access control, your runtime context is
- * evaluated, and you may have an <code>IllegalAccessException</code> if
- * you could not access this field in similar compiled code. If the field
- * is static, and its class is uninitialized, you trigger class
- * initialization, which may end in a
- * <code>ExceptionInInitializerError</code>.<p>
- *
- * Finally, the field is accessed, and primitives are wrapped (but not
- * necessarily in new objects). This method accesses the field of the
- * declaring class, even if the instance passed in belongs to a subclass
- * which declares another field to hide this one.
- *
- * @param o the object to get the value of this Field from
- * @return the value of the Field
- * @throws IllegalAccessException if you could not normally access this field
- * (i.e. it is not public)
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>o</code> is not an instance of
- * the class or interface declaring this field
- * @throws NullPointerException if <code>o</code> is null and this field
- * requires an instance
- * @throws ExceptionInInitializerError if accessing a static field triggered
- * class initialization, which then failed
- * @see #getBoolean(Object)
- * @see #getByte(Object)
- * @see #getChar(Object)
- * @see #getShort(Object)
- * @see #getInt(Object)
- * @see #getLong(Object)
- * @see #getFloat(Object)
- * @see #getDouble(Object)
- */
- public native Object get(Object o)
- throws IllegalAccessException;
-
- /**
- * Get the value of this boolean Field. If the field is static,
- * <code>o</code> will be ignored.
- *
- * @param o the object to get the value of this Field from
- * @return the value of the Field
- * @throws IllegalAccessException if you could not normally access this field
- * (i.e. it is not public)
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this is not a boolean field of
- * <code>o</code>, or if <code>o</code> is not an instance of the
- * declaring class of this field
- * @throws NullPointerException if <code>o</code> is null and this field
- * requires an instance
- * @throws ExceptionInInitializerError if accessing a static field triggered
- * class initialization, which then failed
- * @see #get(Object)
- */
- public native boolean getBoolean(Object o)
- throws IllegalAccessException;
-
- /**
- * Get the value of this byte Field. If the field is static,
- * <code>o</code> will be ignored.
- *
- * @param o the object to get the value of this Field from
- * @return the value of the Field
- * @throws IllegalAccessException if you could not normally access this field
- * (i.e. it is not public)
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this is not a byte field of
- * <code>o</code>, or if <code>o</code> is not an instance of the
- * declaring class of this field
- * @throws NullPointerException if <code>o</code> is null and this field
- * requires an instance
- * @throws ExceptionInInitializerError if accessing a static field triggered
- * class initialization, which then failed
- * @see #get(Object)
- */
- public native byte getByte(Object o)
- throws IllegalAccessException;
-
- /**
- * Get the value of this Field as a char. If the field is static,
- * <code>o</code> will be ignored.
- *
- * @throws IllegalAccessException if you could not normally access this field
- * (i.e. it is not public)
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this is not a char field of
- * <code>o</code>, or if <code>o</code> is not an instance
- * of the declaring class of this field
- * @throws NullPointerException if <code>o</code> is null and this field
- * requires an instance
- * @throws ExceptionInInitializerError if accessing a static field triggered
- * class initialization, which then failed
- * @see #get(Object)
- */
- public native char getChar(Object o)
- throws IllegalAccessException;
-
- /**
- * Get the value of this Field as a short. If the field is static,
- * <code>o</code> will be ignored.
- *
- * @param o the object to get the value of this Field from
- * @return the value of the Field
- * @throws IllegalAccessException if you could not normally access this field
- * (i.e. it is not public)
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this is not a byte or short
- * field of <code>o</code>, or if <code>o</code> is not an instance
- * of the declaring class of this field
- * @throws NullPointerException if <code>o</code> is null and this field
- * requires an instance
- * @throws ExceptionInInitializerError if accessing a static field triggered
- * class initialization, which then failed
- * @see #get(Object)
- */
- public native short getShort(Object o)
- throws IllegalAccessException;
-
- /**
- * Get the value of this Field as an int. If the field is static,
- * <code>o</code> will be ignored.
- *
- * @param o the object to get the value of this Field from
- * @return the value of the Field
- * @throws IllegalAccessException if you could not normally access this field
- * (i.e. it is not public)
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this is not a byte, short, char, or
- * int field of <code>o</code>, or if <code>o</code> is not an
- * instance of the declaring class of this field
- * @throws NullPointerException if <code>o</code> is null and this field
- * requires an instance
- * @throws ExceptionInInitializerError if accessing a static field triggered
- * class initialization, which then failed
- * @see #get(Object)
- */
- public native int getInt(Object o)
- throws IllegalAccessException;
-
- /**
- * Get the value of this Field as a long. If the field is static,
- * <code>o</code> will be ignored.
- *
- * @param o the object to get the value of this Field from
- * @return the value of the Field
- * @throws IllegalAccessException if you could not normally access this field
- * (i.e. it is not public)
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this is not a byte, short, char, int,
- * or long field of <code>o</code>, or if <code>o</code> is not an
- * instance of the declaring class of this field
- * @throws NullPointerException if <code>o</code> is null and this field
- * requires an instance
- * @throws ExceptionInInitializerError if accessing a static field triggered
- * class initialization, which then failed
- * @see #get(Object)
- */
- public native long getLong(Object o)
- throws IllegalAccessException;
-
- /**
- * Get the value of this Field as a float. If the field is static,
- * <code>o</code> will be ignored.
- *
- * @param o the object to get the value of this Field from
- * @return the value of the Field
- * @throws IllegalAccessException if you could not normally access this field
- * (i.e. it is not public)
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this is not a byte, short, char, int,
- * long, or float field of <code>o</code>, or if <code>o</code> is
- * not an instance of the declaring class of this field
- * @throws NullPointerException if <code>o</code> is null and this field
- * requires an instance
- * @throws ExceptionInInitializerError if accessing a static field triggered
- * class initialization, which then failed
- * @see #get(Object)
- */
- public native float getFloat(Object o)
- throws IllegalAccessException;
-
- /**
- * Get the value of this Field as a double. If the field is static,
- * <code>o</code> will be ignored.
- *
- * @param o the object to get the value of this Field from
- * @return the value of the Field
- * @throws IllegalAccessException if you could not normally access this field
- * (i.e. it is not public)
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this is not a byte, short, char, int,
- * long, float, or double field of <code>o</code>, or if
- * <code>o</code> is not an instance of the declaring class of this
- * field
- * @throws NullPointerException if <code>o</code> is null and this field
- * requires an instance
- * @throws ExceptionInInitializerError if accessing a static field triggered
- * class initialization, which then failed
- * @see #get(Object)
- */
- public native double getDouble(Object o)
- throws IllegalAccessException;
-
- /**
- * Set the value of this Field. If it is a primitive field, the value
- * will be unwrapped from the passed object (boolean = java.lang.Boolean).<p>
- *
- * If the field is static, <code>o</code> will be ignored. Otherwise, if
- * <code>o</code> is null, you get a <code>NullPointerException</code>,
- * and if it is incompatible with the declaring class of the field, you
- * get an <code>IllegalArgumentException</code>.<p>
- *
- * Next, if this Field enforces access control, your runtime context is
- * evaluated, and you may have an <code>IllegalAccessException</code> if
- * you could not access this field in similar compiled code. This also
- * occurs whether or not there is access control if the field is final.
- * If the field is primitive, and unwrapping your argument fails, you will
- * get an <code>IllegalArgumentException</code>; likewise, this error
- * happens if <code>value</code> cannot be cast to the correct object type.
- * If the field is static, and its class is uninitialized, you trigger class
- * initialization, which may end in a
- * <code>ExceptionInInitializerError</code>.<p>
- *
- * Finally, the field is set with the widened value. This method accesses
- * the field of the declaring class, even if the instance passed in belongs
- * to a subclass which declares another field to hide this one.
- *
- * @param o the object to set this Field on
- * @param value the value to set this Field to
- * @throws IllegalAccessException if you could not normally access this field
- * (i.e. it is not public)
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>value</code> cannot be
- * converted by a widening conversion to the underlying type of
- * the Field, or if <code>o</code> is not an instance of the class
- * declaring this field
- * @throws NullPointerException if <code>o</code> is null and this field
- * requires an instance
- * @throws ExceptionInInitializerError if accessing a static field triggered
- * class initialization, which then failed
- * @see #setBoolean(Object, boolean)
- * @see #setByte(Object, byte)
- * @see #setChar(Object, char)
- * @see #setShort(Object, short)
- * @see #setInt(Object, int)
- * @see #setLong(Object, long)
- * @see #setFloat(Object, float)
- * @see #setDouble(Object, double)
- */
- public native void set(Object o, Object value)
- throws IllegalAccessException;
-
- /**
- * Set this boolean Field. If the field is static, <code>o</code> will be
- * ignored.
- *
- * @param o the object to set this Field on
- * @param value the value to set this Field to
- * @throws IllegalAccessException if you could not normally access this field
- * (i.e. it is not public)
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this is not a boolean field, or if
- * <code>o</code> is not an instance of the class declaring this
- * field
- * @throws NullPointerException if <code>o</code> is null and this field
- * requires an instance
- * @throws ExceptionInInitializerError if accessing a static field triggered
- * class initialization, which then failed
- * @see #set(Object, Object)
- */
- public native void setBoolean(Object o, boolean value)
- throws IllegalAccessException;
-
- /**
- * Set this byte Field. If the field is static, <code>o</code> will be
- * ignored.
- *
- * @param o the object to set this Field on
- * @param value the value to set this Field to
- * @throws IllegalAccessException if you could not normally access this field
- * (i.e. it is not public)
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this is not a byte, short, int, long,
- * float, or double field, or if <code>o</code> is not an instance
- * of the class declaring this field
- * @throws NullPointerException if <code>o</code> is null and this field
- * requires an instance
- * @throws ExceptionInInitializerError if accessing a static field triggered
- * class initialization, which then failed
- * @see #set(Object, Object)
- */
- public native void setByte(Object o, byte value)
- throws IllegalAccessException;
-
- /**
- * Set this char Field. If the field is static, <code>o</code> will be
- * ignored.
- *
- * @param o the object to set this Field on
- * @param value the value to set this Field to
- * @throws IllegalAccessException if you could not normally access this field
- * (i.e. it is not public)
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this is not a char, int, long,
- * float, or double field, or if <code>o</code> is not an instance
- * of the class declaring this field
- * @throws NullPointerException if <code>o</code> is null and this field
- * requires an instance
- * @throws ExceptionInInitializerError if accessing a static field triggered
- * class initialization, which then failed
- * @see #set(Object, Object)
- */
- public native void setChar(Object o, char value)
- throws IllegalAccessException;
-
- /**
- * Set this short Field. If the field is static, <code>o</code> will be
- * ignored.
- *
- * @param o the object to set this Field on
- * @param value the value to set this Field to
- * @throws IllegalAccessException if you could not normally access this field
- * (i.e. it is not public)
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this is not a short, int, long,
- * float, or double field, or if <code>o</code> is not an instance
- * of the class declaring this field
- * @throws NullPointerException if <code>o</code> is null and this field
- * requires an instance
- * @throws ExceptionInInitializerError if accessing a static field triggered
- * class initialization, which then failed
- * @see #set(Object, Object)
- */
- public native void setShort(Object o, short value)
- throws IllegalAccessException;
-
- /**
- * Set this int Field. If the field is static, <code>o</code> will be
- * ignored.
- *
- * @param o the object to set this Field on
- * @param value the value to set this Field to
- * @throws IllegalAccessException if you could not normally access this field
- * (i.e. it is not public)
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this is not an int, long, float, or
- * double field, or if <code>o</code> is not an instance of the
- * class declaring this field
- * @throws NullPointerException if <code>o</code> is null and this field
- * requires an instance
- * @throws ExceptionInInitializerError if accessing a static field triggered
- * class initialization, which then failed
- * @see #set(Object, Object)
- */
- public native void setInt(Object o, int value)
- throws IllegalAccessException;
-
- /**
- * Set this long Field. If the field is static, <code>o</code> will be
- * ignored.
- *
- * @param o the object to set this Field on
- * @param value the value to set this Field to
- * @throws IllegalAccessException if you could not normally access this field
- * (i.e. it is not public)
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this is not a long, float, or double
- * field, or if <code>o</code> is not an instance of the class
- * declaring this field
- * @throws NullPointerException if <code>o</code> is null and this field
- * requires an instance
- * @throws ExceptionInInitializerError if accessing a static field triggered
- * class initialization, which then failed
- * @see #set(Object, Object)
- */
- public native void setLong(Object o, long value)
- throws IllegalAccessException;
-
- /**
- * Set this float Field. If the field is static, <code>o</code> will be
- * ignored.
- *
- * @param o the object to set this Field on
- * @param value the value to set this Field to
- * @throws IllegalAccessException if you could not normally access this field
- * (i.e. it is not public)
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this is not a float or long field, or
- * if <code>o</code> is not an instance of the class declaring this
- * field
- * @throws NullPointerException if <code>o</code> is null and this field
- * requires an instance
- * @throws ExceptionInInitializerError if accessing a static field triggered
- * class initialization, which then failed
- * @see #set(Object, Object)
- */
- public native void setFloat(Object o, float value)
- throws IllegalAccessException;
-
- /**
- * Set this double Field. If the field is static, <code>o</code> will be
- * ignored.
- *
- * @param o the object to set this Field on
- * @param value the value to set this Field to
- * @throws IllegalAccessException if you could not normally access this field
- * (i.e. it is not public)
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this is not a double field, or if
- * <code>o</code> is not an instance of the class declaring this
- * field
- * @throws NullPointerException if <code>o</code> is null and this field
- * requires an instance
- * @throws ExceptionInInitializerError if accessing a static field triggered
- * class initialization, which then failed
- * @see #set(Object, Object)
- */
- public native void setDouble(Object o, double value)
- throws IllegalAccessException;
-
- /**
- * Return the generic type of the field. If the field type is not a generic
- * type, the method returns the same as <code>getType()</code>.
- *
- * @throws GenericSignatureFormatError if the generic signature does
- * not conform to the format specified in the Virtual Machine
- * specification, version 3.
- * @since 1.5
- */
- public Type getGenericType()
- {
- String signature = getSignature();
- if (signature == null)
- return getType();
- FieldSignatureParser p = new FieldSignatureParser(getDeclaringClass(),
- signature);
- return p.getFieldType();
- }
-
- /**
- * Return the String in the Signature attribute for this field. If there
- * is no Signature attribute, return null.
- */
- private native String getSignature();
-
- /**
- * @throws NullPointerException {@inheritDoc}
- * @since 1.5
- */
- public <T extends Annotation> T getAnnotation(Class<T> annotationClass) {
- if (annotationClass == null)
- throw new NullPointerException();
-
- return (T)declaredAnnotations().get(annotationClass);
- }
-
- /**
- * @since 1.5
- */
- public Annotation[] getDeclaredAnnotations() {
- return declaredAnnotations().values().toArray(EMPTY_ANNOTATIONS_ARRAY);
- }
-
- /**
- * Parses the annotations if they aren't parsed yet and stores them into
- * the declaredAnnotations map and return this map.
- */
- private synchronized native Map<Class<? extends Annotation>, Annotation> declaredAnnotations();
-}